xref: /freebsd/contrib/libevent/test/regress_dns.c (revision 924226fba12cc9a228c73b956e1b7fa24c60b055)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2003-2007 Niels Provos <provos@citi.umich.edu>
3  * Copyright (c) 2007-2012 Niels Provos and Nick Mathewson
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
14  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27 #include "../util-internal.h"
28 
29 #ifdef _WIN32
30 #include <winsock2.h>
31 #include <windows.h>
32 #include <ws2tcpip.h>
33 #endif
34 
35 #include "event2/event-config.h"
36 
37 #include <sys/types.h>
38 #include <sys/stat.h>
39 #ifdef EVENT__HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
40 #include <sys/time.h>
41 #endif
42 #include <sys/queue.h>
43 #ifndef _WIN32
44 #include <sys/socket.h>
45 #include <signal.h>
46 #include <netinet/in.h>
47 #include <arpa/inet.h>
48 #include <unistd.h>
49 #endif
50 #ifdef EVENT__HAVE_NETINET_IN6_H
51 #include <netinet/in6.h>
52 #endif
53 #ifdef HAVE_NETDB_H
54 #include <netdb.h>
55 #endif
56 #include <fcntl.h>
57 #include <stdlib.h>
58 #include <stdio.h>
59 #include <string.h>
60 #include <errno.h>
61 
62 #include "event2/dns.h"
63 #include "event2/dns_compat.h"
64 #include "event2/dns_struct.h"
65 #include "event2/event.h"
66 #include "event2/event_compat.h"
67 #include "event2/event_struct.h"
68 #include "event2/util.h"
69 #include "event2/listener.h"
70 #include "event2/bufferevent.h"
71 #include "log-internal.h"
72 #include "regress.h"
73 #include "regress_testutils.h"
74 
75 #define ARRAY_SIZE(a) (sizeof(a) / sizeof(a[0]))
76 
77 static int dns_ok = 0;
78 static int dns_got_cancel = 0;
79 static int dns_err = 0;
80 
81 
82 static void
83 dns_gethostbyname_cb(int result, char type, int count, int ttl,
84     void *addresses, void *arg)
85 {
86 	dns_ok = dns_err = 0;
87 
88 	if (result == DNS_ERR_TIMEOUT) {
89 		printf("[Timed out] ");
90 		dns_err = result;
91 		goto out;
92 	}
93 
94 	if (result != DNS_ERR_NONE) {
95 		printf("[Error code %d] ", result);
96 		goto out;
97 	}
98 
99 	TT_BLATHER(("type: %d, count: %d, ttl: %d: ", type, count, ttl));
100 
101 	switch (type) {
102 	case DNS_IPv6_AAAA: {
103 #if defined(EVENT__HAVE_STRUCT_IN6_ADDR) && defined(EVENT__HAVE_INET_NTOP) && defined(INET6_ADDRSTRLEN)
104 		struct in6_addr *in6_addrs = addresses;
105 		char buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN+1];
106 		int i;
107 		/* a resolution that's not valid does not help */
108 		if (ttl < 0)
109 			goto out;
110 		for (i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
111 			const char *b = evutil_inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &in6_addrs[i], buf,sizeof(buf));
112 			if (b)
113 				TT_BLATHER(("%s ", b));
114 			else
115 				TT_BLATHER(("%s ", strerror(errno)));
116 		}
117 #endif
118 		break;
119 	}
120 	case DNS_IPv4_A: {
121 		struct in_addr *in_addrs = addresses;
122 		int i;
123 		/* a resolution that's not valid does not help */
124 		if (ttl < 0)
125 			goto out;
126 		for (i = 0; i < count; ++i)
127 			TT_BLATHER(("%s ", inet_ntoa(in_addrs[i])));
128 		break;
129 	}
130 	case DNS_PTR:
131 		/* may get at most one PTR */
132 		if (count != 1)
133 			goto out;
134 
135 		TT_BLATHER(("%s ", *(char **)addresses));
136 		break;
137 	default:
138 		goto out;
139 	}
140 
141 	dns_ok = type;
142 
143 out:
144 	if (arg == NULL)
145 		event_loopexit(NULL);
146 	else
147 		event_base_loopexit((struct event_base *)arg, NULL);
148 }
149 
150 static void
151 dns_gethostbyname(void)
152 {
153 	dns_ok = 0;
154 	evdns_resolve_ipv4("www.monkey.org", 0, dns_gethostbyname_cb, NULL);
155 	event_dispatch();
156 
157 	tt_int_op(dns_ok, ==, DNS_IPv4_A);
158 	test_ok = dns_ok;
159 end:
160 	;
161 }
162 
163 static void
164 dns_gethostbyname6(void)
165 {
166 	dns_ok = 0;
167 	evdns_resolve_ipv6("www.ietf.org", 0, dns_gethostbyname_cb, NULL);
168 	event_dispatch();
169 
170 	if (!dns_ok && dns_err == DNS_ERR_TIMEOUT) {
171 		tt_skip();
172 	}
173 
174 	tt_int_op(dns_ok, ==, DNS_IPv6_AAAA);
175 	test_ok = 1;
176 end:
177 	;
178 }
179 
180 static void
181 dns_gethostbyaddr(void)
182 {
183 	struct in_addr in;
184 	in.s_addr = htonl(0x7f000001ul); /* 127.0.0.1 */
185 	dns_ok = 0;
186 	evdns_resolve_reverse(&in, 0, dns_gethostbyname_cb, NULL);
187 	event_dispatch();
188 
189 	tt_int_op(dns_ok, ==, DNS_PTR);
190 	test_ok = dns_ok;
191 end:
192 	;
193 }
194 
195 static void
196 dns_resolve_reverse(void *ptr)
197 {
198 	struct in_addr in;
199 	struct event_base *base = event_base_new();
200 	struct evdns_base *dns = evdns_base_new(base, 1/* init name servers */);
201 	struct evdns_request *req = NULL;
202 
203 	tt_assert(base);
204 	tt_assert(dns);
205 	in.s_addr = htonl(0x7f000001ul); /* 127.0.0.1 */
206 	dns_ok = 0;
207 
208 	req = evdns_base_resolve_reverse(
209 		dns, &in, 0, dns_gethostbyname_cb, base);
210 	tt_assert(req);
211 
212 	event_base_dispatch(base);
213 
214 	tt_int_op(dns_ok, ==, DNS_PTR);
215 
216 end:
217 	if (dns)
218 		evdns_base_free(dns, 0);
219 	if (base)
220 		event_base_free(base);
221 }
222 
223 static int n_server_responses = 0;
224 
225 static void
226 dns_server_request_cb(struct evdns_server_request *req, void *data)
227 {
228 	int i, r;
229 	const char TEST_ARPA[] = "11.11.168.192.in-addr.arpa";
230 	const char TEST_IN6[] =
231 	    "f.e.f.e." "0.0.0.0." "0.0.0.0." "1.1.1.1."
232 	    "a.a.a.a." "0.0.0.0." "0.0.0.0." "0.f.f.f.ip6.arpa";
233 
234 	for (i = 0; i < req->nquestions; ++i) {
235 		const int qtype = req->questions[i]->type;
236 		const int qclass = req->questions[i]->dns_question_class;
237 		const char *qname = req->questions[i]->name;
238 
239 		struct in_addr ans;
240 		ans.s_addr = htonl(0xc0a80b0bUL); /* 192.168.11.11 */
241 		if (qtype == EVDNS_TYPE_A &&
242 		    qclass == EVDNS_CLASS_INET &&
243 		    !evutil_ascii_strcasecmp(qname, "zz.example.com")) {
244 			r = evdns_server_request_add_a_reply(req, qname,
245 			    1, &ans.s_addr, 12345);
246 			if (r<0)
247 				dns_ok = 0;
248 		} else if (qtype == EVDNS_TYPE_AAAA &&
249 		    qclass == EVDNS_CLASS_INET &&
250 		    !evutil_ascii_strcasecmp(qname, "zz.example.com")) {
251 			char addr6[17] = "abcdefghijklmnop";
252 			r = evdns_server_request_add_aaaa_reply(req,
253 			    qname, 1, addr6, 123);
254 			if (r<0)
255 				dns_ok = 0;
256 		} else if (qtype == EVDNS_TYPE_PTR &&
257 		    qclass == EVDNS_CLASS_INET &&
258 		    !evutil_ascii_strcasecmp(qname, TEST_ARPA)) {
259 			r = evdns_server_request_add_ptr_reply(req, NULL,
260 			    qname, "ZZ.EXAMPLE.COM", 54321);
261 			if (r<0)
262 				dns_ok = 0;
263 		} else if (qtype == EVDNS_TYPE_PTR &&
264 		    qclass == EVDNS_CLASS_INET &&
265 		    !evutil_ascii_strcasecmp(qname, TEST_IN6)){
266 			r = evdns_server_request_add_ptr_reply(req, NULL,
267 			    qname,
268 			    "ZZ-INET6.EXAMPLE.COM", 54322);
269 			if (r<0)
270 				dns_ok = 0;
271 		} else if (qtype == EVDNS_TYPE_A &&
272 		    qclass == EVDNS_CLASS_INET &&
273 		    !evutil_ascii_strcasecmp(qname, "drop.example.com")) {
274 			if (evdns_server_request_drop(req)<0)
275 				dns_ok = 0;
276 			return;
277 		} else {
278 			printf("Unexpected question %d %d \"%s\" ",
279 			    qtype, qclass, qname);
280 			dns_ok = 0;
281 		}
282 	}
283 	r = evdns_server_request_respond(req, 0);
284 	if (r<0) {
285 		printf("Couldn't send reply. ");
286 		dns_ok = 0;
287 	}
288 }
289 
290 static void
291 dns_server_gethostbyname_cb(int result, char type, int count, int ttl,
292     void *addresses, void *arg)
293 {
294 	if (result == DNS_ERR_CANCEL) {
295 		if (arg != (void*)(char*)90909) {
296 			printf("Unexpected cancelation");
297 			dns_ok = 0;
298 		}
299 		dns_got_cancel = 1;
300 		goto out;
301 	}
302 	if (result != DNS_ERR_NONE) {
303 		printf("Unexpected result %d. ", result);
304 		dns_ok = 0;
305 		goto out;
306 	}
307 	if (count != 1) {
308 		printf("Unexpected answer count %d. ", count);
309 		dns_ok = 0;
310 		goto out;
311 	}
312 	switch (type) {
313 	case DNS_IPv4_A: {
314 		struct in_addr *in_addrs = addresses;
315 		if (in_addrs[0].s_addr != htonl(0xc0a80b0bUL) || ttl != 12345) {
316 			printf("Bad IPv4 response \"%s\" %d. ",
317 					inet_ntoa(in_addrs[0]), ttl);
318 			dns_ok = 0;
319 			goto out;
320 		}
321 		break;
322 	}
323 	case DNS_IPv6_AAAA: {
324 #if defined (EVENT__HAVE_STRUCT_IN6_ADDR) && defined(EVENT__HAVE_INET_NTOP) && defined(INET6_ADDRSTRLEN)
325 		struct in6_addr *in6_addrs = addresses;
326 		char buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN+1];
327 		if (memcmp(&in6_addrs[0].s6_addr, "abcdefghijklmnop", 16)
328 		    || ttl != 123) {
329 			const char *b = evutil_inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &in6_addrs[0],buf,sizeof(buf));
330 			printf("Bad IPv6 response \"%s\" %d. ", b, ttl);
331 			dns_ok = 0;
332 			goto out;
333 		}
334 #endif
335 		break;
336 	}
337 	case DNS_PTR: {
338 		char **addrs = addresses;
339 		if (arg != (void*)6) {
340 			if (strcmp(addrs[0], "ZZ.EXAMPLE.COM") ||
341 			    ttl != 54321) {
342 				printf("Bad PTR response \"%s\" %d. ",
343 				    addrs[0], ttl);
344 				dns_ok = 0;
345 				goto out;
346 			}
347 		} else {
348 			if (strcmp(addrs[0], "ZZ-INET6.EXAMPLE.COM") ||
349 			    ttl != 54322) {
350 				printf("Bad ipv6 PTR response \"%s\" %d. ",
351 				    addrs[0], ttl);
352 				dns_ok = 0;
353 				goto out;
354 			}
355 		}
356 		break;
357 	}
358 	default:
359 		printf("Bad response type %d. ", type);
360 		dns_ok = 0;
361 	}
362  out:
363 	if (++n_server_responses == 3) {
364 		event_loopexit(NULL);
365 	}
366 }
367 
368 static void
369 dns_server(void)
370 {
371 	evutil_socket_t sock=-1;
372 	struct sockaddr_in my_addr;
373 	struct sockaddr_storage ss;
374 	ev_socklen_t slen;
375 	struct evdns_server_port *port=NULL;
376 	struct in_addr resolve_addr;
377 	struct in6_addr resolve_addr6;
378 	struct evdns_base *base=NULL;
379 	struct evdns_request *req=NULL;
380 
381 	dns_ok = 1;
382 
383 	base = evdns_base_new(NULL, 0);
384 
385 	/* Now configure a nameserver port. */
386 	sock = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
387 	if (sock<0) {
388 		tt_abort_perror("socket");
389 	}
390 
391 	evutil_make_socket_nonblocking(sock);
392 
393 	memset(&my_addr, 0, sizeof(my_addr));
394 	my_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
395 	my_addr.sin_port = 0; /* kernel picks */
396 	my_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(0x7f000001UL);
397 	if (bind(sock, (struct sockaddr*)&my_addr, sizeof(my_addr)) < 0) {
398 		tt_abort_perror("bind");
399 	}
400 	slen = sizeof(ss);
401 	if (getsockname(sock, (struct sockaddr*)&ss, &slen) < 0) {
402 		tt_abort_perror("getsockname");
403 	}
404 
405 	port = evdns_add_server_port(sock, 0, dns_server_request_cb, NULL);
406 
407 	/* Add ourself as the only nameserver, and make sure we really are
408 	 * the only nameserver. */
409 	evdns_base_nameserver_sockaddr_add(base, (struct sockaddr*)&ss, slen, 0);
410 	tt_int_op(evdns_base_count_nameservers(base), ==, 1);
411 	{
412 		struct sockaddr_storage ss2;
413 		int slen2;
414 
415 		memset(&ss2, 0, sizeof(ss2));
416 
417 		slen2 = evdns_base_get_nameserver_addr(base, 0, (struct sockaddr *)&ss2, 3);
418 		tt_int_op(slen2, ==, slen);
419 		tt_int_op(ss2.ss_family, ==, 0);
420 		slen2 = evdns_base_get_nameserver_addr(base, 0, (struct sockaddr *)&ss2, sizeof(ss2));
421 		tt_int_op(slen2, ==, slen);
422 		tt_mem_op(&ss2, ==, &ss, slen);
423 
424 		slen2 = evdns_base_get_nameserver_addr(base, 1, (struct sockaddr *)&ss2, sizeof(ss2));
425 		tt_int_op(-1, ==, slen2);
426 	}
427 
428 	/* Send some queries. */
429 	evdns_base_resolve_ipv4(base, "zz.example.com", DNS_QUERY_NO_SEARCH,
430 					   dns_server_gethostbyname_cb, NULL);
431 	evdns_base_resolve_ipv6(base, "zz.example.com", DNS_QUERY_NO_SEARCH,
432 					   dns_server_gethostbyname_cb, NULL);
433 	resolve_addr.s_addr = htonl(0xc0a80b0bUL); /* 192.168.11.11 */
434 	evdns_base_resolve_reverse(base, &resolve_addr, 0,
435 	    dns_server_gethostbyname_cb, NULL);
436 	memcpy(resolve_addr6.s6_addr,
437 	    "\xff\xf0\x00\x00\x00\x00\xaa\xaa"
438 	    "\x11\x11\x00\x00\x00\x00\xef\xef", 16);
439 	evdns_base_resolve_reverse_ipv6(base, &resolve_addr6, 0,
440 	    dns_server_gethostbyname_cb, (void*)6);
441 
442 	req = evdns_base_resolve_ipv4(base,
443 	    "drop.example.com", DNS_QUERY_NO_SEARCH,
444 	    dns_server_gethostbyname_cb, (void*)(char*)90909);
445 
446 	evdns_cancel_request(base, req);
447 
448 	event_dispatch();
449 
450 	tt_assert(dns_got_cancel);
451 	test_ok = dns_ok;
452 
453 end:
454 	if (port)
455 		evdns_close_server_port(port);
456 	if (sock >= 0)
457 		evutil_closesocket(sock);
458 	if (base)
459 		evdns_base_free(base, 0);
460 }
461 
462 static int n_replies_left;
463 static struct event_base *exit_base;
464 static struct evdns_server_port *exit_port;
465 
466 struct generic_dns_callback_result {
467 	int result;
468 	char type;
469 	int count;
470 	int ttl;
471 	size_t addrs_len;
472 	void *addrs;
473 	char addrs_buf[256];
474 };
475 
476 static void
477 generic_dns_callback(int result, char type, int count, int ttl, void *addresses,
478     void *arg)
479 {
480 	size_t len;
481 	struct generic_dns_callback_result *res = arg;
482 	res->result = result;
483 	res->type = type;
484 	res->count = count;
485 	res->ttl = ttl;
486 
487 	if (type == DNS_IPv4_A)
488 		len = count * 4;
489 	else if (type == DNS_IPv6_AAAA)
490 		len = count * 16;
491 	else if (type == DNS_PTR)
492 		len = strlen(addresses)+1;
493 	else {
494 		res->addrs_len = len = 0;
495 		res->addrs = NULL;
496 	}
497 	if (len) {
498 		res->addrs_len = len;
499 		if (len > 256)
500 			len = 256;
501 		memcpy(res->addrs_buf, addresses, len);
502 		res->addrs = res->addrs_buf;
503 	}
504 
505 	--n_replies_left;
506 	if (n_replies_left == 0) {
507 		if (exit_port) {
508 			evdns_close_server_port(exit_port);
509 			exit_port = NULL;
510 		} else
511 			event_base_loopexit(exit_base, NULL);
512 	}
513 }
514 
515 static struct regress_dns_server_table search_table[] = {
516 	{ "host.a.example.com", "err", "3", 0, 0 },
517 	{ "host.b.example.com", "err", "3", 0, 0 },
518 	{ "host.c.example.com", "A", "11.22.33.44", 0, 0 },
519 	{ "host2.a.example.com", "err", "3", 0, 0 },
520 	{ "host2.b.example.com", "A", "200.100.0.100", 0, 0 },
521 	{ "host2.c.example.com", "err", "3", 0, 0 },
522 	{ "hostn.a.example.com", "errsoa", "0", 0, 0 },
523 	{ "hostn.b.example.com", "errsoa", "3", 0, 0 },
524 	{ "hostn.c.example.com", "err", "0", 0, 0 },
525 
526 	{ "host", "err", "3", 0, 0 },
527 	{ "host2", "err", "3", 0, 0 },
528 	{ "*", "err", "3", 0, 0 },
529 	{ NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, 0 }
530 };
531 static void
532 dns_search_test_impl(void *arg, int lower)
533 {
534 	struct regress_dns_server_table table[ARRAY_SIZE(search_table)];
535 	struct basic_test_data *data = arg;
536 	struct event_base *base = data->base;
537 	struct evdns_base *dns = NULL;
538 	ev_uint16_t portnum = 0;
539 	char buf[64];
540 
541 	struct generic_dns_callback_result r[8];
542 	size_t i;
543 
544 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(table); ++i) {
545 		table[i] = search_table[i];
546 		table[i].lower = lower;
547 	}
548 
549 	tt_assert(regress_dnsserver(base, &portnum, table));
550 	evutil_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "127.0.0.1:%d", (int)portnum);
551 
552 	dns = evdns_base_new(base, 0);
553 	tt_assert(!evdns_base_nameserver_ip_add(dns, buf));
554 
555 	evdns_base_search_add(dns, "a.example.com");
556 	evdns_base_search_add(dns, "b.example.com");
557 	evdns_base_search_add(dns, "c.example.com");
558 
559 	n_replies_left = ARRAY_SIZE(r);
560 	exit_base = base;
561 
562 	evdns_base_resolve_ipv4(dns, "host", 0, generic_dns_callback, &r[0]);
563 	evdns_base_resolve_ipv4(dns, "host2", 0, generic_dns_callback, &r[1]);
564 	evdns_base_resolve_ipv4(dns, "host", DNS_NO_SEARCH, generic_dns_callback, &r[2]);
565 	evdns_base_resolve_ipv4(dns, "host2", DNS_NO_SEARCH, generic_dns_callback, &r[3]);
566 	evdns_base_resolve_ipv4(dns, "host3", 0, generic_dns_callback, &r[4]);
567 	evdns_base_resolve_ipv4(dns, "hostn.a.example.com", DNS_NO_SEARCH, generic_dns_callback, &r[5]);
568 	evdns_base_resolve_ipv4(dns, "hostn.b.example.com", DNS_NO_SEARCH, generic_dns_callback, &r[6]);
569 	evdns_base_resolve_ipv4(dns, "hostn.c.example.com", DNS_NO_SEARCH, generic_dns_callback, &r[7]);
570 
571 	event_base_dispatch(base);
572 
573 	tt_int_op(r[0].type, ==, DNS_IPv4_A);
574 	tt_int_op(r[0].count, ==, 1);
575 	tt_int_op(((ev_uint32_t*)r[0].addrs)[0], ==, htonl(0x0b16212c));
576 	tt_int_op(r[1].type, ==, DNS_IPv4_A);
577 	tt_int_op(r[1].count, ==, 1);
578 	tt_int_op(((ev_uint32_t*)r[1].addrs)[0], ==, htonl(0xc8640064));
579 	tt_int_op(r[2].result, ==, DNS_ERR_NOTEXIST);
580 	tt_int_op(r[3].result, ==, DNS_ERR_NOTEXIST);
581 	tt_int_op(r[4].result, ==, DNS_ERR_NOTEXIST);
582 	tt_int_op(r[5].result, ==, DNS_ERR_NODATA);
583 	tt_int_op(r[5].ttl, ==, 42);
584 	tt_int_op(r[6].result, ==, DNS_ERR_NOTEXIST);
585 	tt_int_op(r[6].ttl, ==, 42);
586 	tt_int_op(r[7].result, ==, DNS_ERR_NODATA);
587 	tt_int_op(r[7].ttl, ==, 0);
588 
589 end:
590 	if (dns)
591 		evdns_base_free(dns, 0);
592 
593 	regress_clean_dnsserver();
594 }
595 static void
596 dns_search_empty_test(void *arg)
597 {
598 	struct basic_test_data *data = arg;
599 	struct event_base *base = data->base;
600 	struct evdns_base *dns = NULL;
601 
602 	dns = evdns_base_new(base, 0);
603 
604 	evdns_base_search_add(dns, "whatever.example.com");
605 
606 	n_replies_left = 1;
607 	exit_base = base;
608 
609 	tt_ptr_op(evdns_base_resolve_ipv4(dns, "", 0, generic_dns_callback, NULL), ==, NULL);
610 
611 end:
612 	if (dns)
613 		evdns_base_free(dns, 0);
614 }
615 static void
616 dns_search_test(void *arg)
617 {
618 	return dns_search_test_impl(arg, 0);
619 }
620 static void
621 dns_search_lower_test(void *arg)
622 {
623 	return dns_search_test_impl(arg, 1);
624 }
625 
626 static int request_count = 0;
627 static struct evdns_request *current_req = NULL;
628 
629 static void
630 search_cancel_server_cb(struct evdns_server_request *req, void *data)
631 {
632 	const char *question;
633 
634 	if (req->nquestions != 1)
635 		TT_DIE(("Only handling one question at a time; got %d",
636 			req->nquestions));
637 
638 	question = req->questions[0]->name;
639 
640 	TT_BLATHER(("got question, %s", question));
641 
642 	tt_assert(request_count > 0);
643 	tt_assert(!evdns_server_request_respond(req, 3));
644 
645 	if (!--request_count)
646 		evdns_cancel_request(NULL, current_req);
647 
648 end:
649 	;
650 }
651 
652 static void
653 dns_search_cancel_test(void *arg)
654 {
655 	struct basic_test_data *data = arg;
656 	struct event_base *base = data->base;
657 	struct evdns_base *dns = NULL;
658 	struct evdns_server_port *port = NULL;
659 	ev_uint16_t portnum = 0;
660 	struct generic_dns_callback_result r1;
661 	char buf[64];
662 
663 	port = regress_get_dnsserver(base, &portnum, NULL,
664 	    search_cancel_server_cb, NULL);
665 	tt_assert(port);
666 	evutil_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "127.0.0.1:%d", (int)portnum);
667 
668 	dns = evdns_base_new(base, 0);
669 	tt_assert(!evdns_base_nameserver_ip_add(dns, buf));
670 
671 	evdns_base_search_add(dns, "a.example.com");
672 	evdns_base_search_add(dns, "b.example.com");
673 	evdns_base_search_add(dns, "c.example.com");
674 	evdns_base_search_add(dns, "d.example.com");
675 
676 	exit_base = base;
677 	request_count = 3;
678 	n_replies_left = 1;
679 
680 	current_req = evdns_base_resolve_ipv4(dns, "host", 0,
681 					generic_dns_callback, &r1);
682 	event_base_dispatch(base);
683 
684 	tt_int_op(r1.result, ==, DNS_ERR_CANCEL);
685 
686 end:
687 	if (port)
688 		evdns_close_server_port(port);
689 	if (dns)
690 		evdns_base_free(dns, 0);
691 }
692 
693 static void
694 fail_server_cb(struct evdns_server_request *req, void *data)
695 {
696 	const char *question;
697 	int *count = data;
698 	struct in_addr in;
699 
700 	/* Drop the first N requests that we get. */
701 	if (*count > 0) {
702 		--*count;
703 		tt_want(! evdns_server_request_drop(req));
704 		return;
705 	}
706 
707 	if (req->nquestions != 1)
708 		TT_DIE(("Only handling one question at a time; got %d",
709 			req->nquestions));
710 
711 	question = req->questions[0]->name;
712 
713 	if (!evutil_ascii_strcasecmp(question, "google.com")) {
714 		/* Detect a probe, and get out of the loop. */
715 		event_base_loopexit(exit_base, NULL);
716 	}
717 
718 	tt_assert(evutil_inet_pton(AF_INET, "16.32.64.128", &in));
719 	evdns_server_request_add_a_reply(req, question, 1, &in.s_addr,
720 	    100);
721 	tt_assert(! evdns_server_request_respond(req, 0))
722 	return;
723 end:
724 	tt_want(! evdns_server_request_drop(req));
725 }
726 
727 static void
728 dns_retry_test_impl(void *arg, int flags)
729 {
730 	struct basic_test_data *data = arg;
731 	struct event_base *base = data->base;
732 	struct evdns_server_port *port = NULL;
733 	struct evdns_base *dns = NULL;
734 	int drop_count = 2;
735 	ev_uint16_t portnum = 0;
736 	char buf[64];
737 
738 	struct generic_dns_callback_result r1;
739 
740 	port = regress_get_dnsserver(base, &portnum, NULL,
741 	    fail_server_cb, &drop_count);
742 	tt_assert(port);
743 	evutil_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "127.0.0.1:%d", (int)portnum);
744 
745 	dns = evdns_base_new(base, flags);
746 	tt_assert(!evdns_base_nameserver_ip_add(dns, buf));
747 	tt_assert(! evdns_base_set_option(dns, "timeout", "0.2"));
748 	tt_assert(! evdns_base_set_option(dns, "max-timeouts:", "10"));
749 	tt_assert(! evdns_base_set_option(dns, "initial-probe-timeout", "0.1"));
750 
751 	evdns_base_resolve_ipv4(dns, "host.example.com", 0,
752 	    generic_dns_callback, &r1);
753 
754 	n_replies_left = 1;
755 	exit_base = base;
756 
757 	event_base_dispatch(base);
758 
759 	tt_int_op(drop_count, ==, 0);
760 
761 	tt_int_op(r1.type, ==, DNS_IPv4_A);
762 	tt_int_op(r1.count, ==, 1);
763 	tt_int_op(((ev_uint32_t*)r1.addrs)[0], ==, htonl(0x10204080));
764 
765 	/* Now try again, but this time have the server get treated as
766 	 * failed, so we can send it a test probe. */
767 	drop_count = 4;
768 	tt_assert(! evdns_base_set_option(dns, "max-timeouts:", "2"));
769 	tt_assert(! evdns_base_set_option(dns, "attempts:", "3"));
770 	memset(&r1, 0, sizeof(r1));
771 
772 	evdns_base_resolve_ipv4(dns, "host.example.com", 0,
773 	    generic_dns_callback, &r1);
774 
775 	n_replies_left = 2;
776 
777 	/* This will run until it answers the "google.com" probe request. */
778 	event_base_dispatch(base);
779 
780 	/* We'll treat the server as failed here. */
781 	tt_int_op(r1.result, ==, DNS_ERR_TIMEOUT);
782 
783 	/* It should work this time. */
784 	tt_int_op(drop_count, ==, 0);
785 	evdns_base_resolve_ipv4(dns, "host.example.com", 0,
786 	    generic_dns_callback, &r1);
787 
788 	event_base_dispatch(base);
789 	tt_int_op(r1.result, ==, DNS_ERR_NONE);
790 	tt_int_op(r1.type, ==, DNS_IPv4_A);
791 	tt_int_op(r1.count, ==, 1);
792 	tt_int_op(((ev_uint32_t*)r1.addrs)[0], ==, htonl(0x10204080));
793 
794 end:
795 	if (dns)
796 		evdns_base_free(dns, 0);
797 	if (port)
798 		evdns_close_server_port(port);
799 }
800 static void
801 dns_retry_test(void *arg)
802 {
803 	dns_retry_test_impl(arg, 0);
804 }
805 static void
806 dns_retry_disable_when_inactive_test(void *arg)
807 {
808 	dns_retry_test_impl(arg, EVDNS_BASE_DISABLE_WHEN_INACTIVE);
809 }
810 
811 static struct regress_dns_server_table internal_error_table[] = {
812 	/* Error 4 (NOTIMPL) makes us reissue the request to another server
813 	   if we can.
814 
815 	   XXXX we should reissue under a much wider set of circumstances!
816 	 */
817 	{ "foof.example.com", "err", "4", 0, 0 },
818 	{ NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, 0 }
819 };
820 
821 static struct regress_dns_server_table reissue_table[] = {
822 	{ "foof.example.com", "A", "240.15.240.15", 0, 0 },
823 	{ NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, 0 }
824 };
825 
826 static void
827 dns_reissue_test_impl(void *arg, int flags)
828 {
829 	struct basic_test_data *data = arg;
830 	struct event_base *base = data->base;
831 	struct evdns_server_port *port1 = NULL, *port2 = NULL;
832 	struct evdns_base *dns = NULL;
833 	struct generic_dns_callback_result r1;
834 	ev_uint16_t portnum1 = 0, portnum2=0;
835 	char buf1[64], buf2[64];
836 
837 	port1 = regress_get_dnsserver(base, &portnum1, NULL,
838 	    regress_dns_server_cb, internal_error_table);
839 	tt_assert(port1);
840 	port2 = regress_get_dnsserver(base, &portnum2, NULL,
841 	    regress_dns_server_cb, reissue_table);
842 	tt_assert(port2);
843 	evutil_snprintf(buf1, sizeof(buf1), "127.0.0.1:%d", (int)portnum1);
844 	evutil_snprintf(buf2, sizeof(buf2), "127.0.0.1:%d", (int)portnum2);
845 
846 	dns = evdns_base_new(base, flags);
847 	tt_assert(!evdns_base_nameserver_ip_add(dns, buf1));
848 	tt_assert(! evdns_base_set_option(dns, "timeout:", "0.3"));
849 	tt_assert(! evdns_base_set_option(dns, "max-timeouts:", "2"));
850 	tt_assert(! evdns_base_set_option(dns, "attempts:", "5"));
851 
852 	memset(&r1, 0, sizeof(r1));
853 	evdns_base_resolve_ipv4(dns, "foof.example.com", 0,
854 	    generic_dns_callback, &r1);
855 
856 	/* Add this after, so that we are sure to get a reissue. */
857 	tt_assert(!evdns_base_nameserver_ip_add(dns, buf2));
858 
859 	n_replies_left = 1;
860 	exit_base = base;
861 
862 	event_base_dispatch(base);
863 	tt_int_op(r1.result, ==, DNS_ERR_NONE);
864 	tt_int_op(r1.type, ==, DNS_IPv4_A);
865 	tt_int_op(r1.count, ==, 1);
866 	tt_int_op(((ev_uint32_t*)r1.addrs)[0], ==, htonl(0xf00ff00f));
867 
868 	/* Make sure we dropped at least once. */
869 	tt_int_op(internal_error_table[0].seen, >, 0);
870 
871 end:
872 	if (dns)
873 		evdns_base_free(dns, 0);
874 	if (port1)
875 		evdns_close_server_port(port1);
876 	if (port2)
877 		evdns_close_server_port(port2);
878 }
879 static void
880 dns_reissue_test(void *arg)
881 {
882 	dns_reissue_test_impl(arg, 0);
883 }
884 static void
885 dns_reissue_disable_when_inactive_test(void *arg)
886 {
887 	dns_reissue_test_impl(arg, EVDNS_BASE_DISABLE_WHEN_INACTIVE);
888 }
889 
890 #if 0
891 static void
892 dumb_bytes_fn(char *p, size_t n)
893 {
894 	unsigned i;
895 	/* This gets us 6 bits of entropy per transaction ID, which means we
896 	 * will have probably have collisions and need to pick again. */
897 	for (i=0;i<n;++i)
898 		p[i] = (char)(rand() & 7);
899 }
900 #endif
901 
902 static void
903 dns_inflight_test_impl(void *arg, int flags)
904 {
905 	struct basic_test_data *data = arg;
906 	struct event_base *base = data->base;
907 	struct evdns_base *dns = NULL;
908 	struct evdns_server_port *dns_port = NULL;
909 	ev_uint16_t portnum = 0;
910 	char buf[64];
911 	int disable_when_inactive = flags & EVDNS_BASE_DISABLE_WHEN_INACTIVE;
912 
913 	struct generic_dns_callback_result r[20];
914 	int i;
915 
916 	dns_port = regress_get_dnsserver(base, &portnum, NULL,
917 		regress_dns_server_cb, reissue_table);
918 	tt_assert(dns_port);
919 	if (disable_when_inactive) {
920 		exit_port = dns_port;
921 	}
922 
923 	evutil_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "127.0.0.1:%d", (int)portnum);
924 
925 	dns = evdns_base_new(base, flags);
926 	tt_assert(!evdns_base_nameserver_ip_add(dns, buf));
927 	tt_assert(! evdns_base_set_option(dns, "max-inflight:", "3"));
928 	tt_assert(! evdns_base_set_option(dns, "randomize-case:", "0"));
929 
930 	for (i=0;i<20;++i)
931 		evdns_base_resolve_ipv4(dns, "foof.example.com", 0, generic_dns_callback, &r[i]);
932 
933 	n_replies_left = 20;
934 	exit_base = base;
935 
936 	event_base_dispatch(base);
937 
938 	for (i=0;i<20;++i) {
939 		tt_int_op(r[i].type, ==, DNS_IPv4_A);
940 		tt_int_op(r[i].count, ==, 1);
941 		tt_int_op(((ev_uint32_t*)r[i].addrs)[0], ==, htonl(0xf00ff00f));
942 	}
943 
944 end:
945 	if (dns)
946 		evdns_base_free(dns, 0);
947 	if (exit_port) {
948 		evdns_close_server_port(exit_port);
949 		exit_port = NULL;
950 	} else if (! disable_when_inactive) {
951 		evdns_close_server_port(dns_port);
952 	}
953 }
954 
955 static void
956 dns_inflight_test(void *arg)
957 {
958 	dns_inflight_test_impl(arg, 0);
959 }
960 
961 static void
962 dns_disable_when_inactive_test(void *arg)
963 {
964 	dns_inflight_test_impl(arg, EVDNS_BASE_DISABLE_WHEN_INACTIVE);
965 }
966 
967 static void
968 dns_disable_when_inactive_no_ns_test(void *arg)
969 {
970 	struct basic_test_data *data = arg;
971 	struct event_base *base = data->base, *inactive_base;
972 	struct evdns_base *dns = NULL;
973 	ev_uint16_t portnum = 0;
974 	char buf[64];
975 	struct generic_dns_callback_result r;
976 
977 	inactive_base = event_base_new();
978 	tt_assert(inactive_base);
979 
980 	/** Create dns server with inactive base, to avoid replying to clients */
981 	tt_assert(regress_dnsserver(inactive_base, &portnum, search_table));
982 	evutil_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "127.0.0.1:%d", (int)portnum);
983 
984 	dns = evdns_base_new(base, EVDNS_BASE_DISABLE_WHEN_INACTIVE);
985 	tt_assert(!evdns_base_nameserver_ip_add(dns, buf));
986 	tt_assert(! evdns_base_set_option(dns, "timeout:", "0.1"));
987 
988 	evdns_base_resolve_ipv4(dns, "foof.example.com", 0, generic_dns_callback, &r);
989 	n_replies_left = 1;
990 	exit_base = base;
991 
992 	event_base_dispatch(base);
993 
994 	tt_int_op(n_replies_left, ==, 0);
995 
996 	tt_int_op(r.result, ==, DNS_ERR_TIMEOUT);
997 	tt_int_op(r.count, ==, 0);
998 	tt_ptr_op(r.addrs, ==, NULL);
999 
1000 end:
1001 	if (dns)
1002 		evdns_base_free(dns, 0);
1003 	regress_clean_dnsserver();
1004 	if (inactive_base)
1005 		event_base_free(inactive_base);
1006 }
1007 
1008 /* === Test for bufferevent_socket_connect_hostname */
1009 
1010 static int total_connected_or_failed = 0;
1011 static int total_n_accepted = 0;
1012 static struct event_base *be_connect_hostname_base = NULL;
1013 
1014 /* Implements a DNS server for the connect_hostname test and the
1015  * getaddrinfo_async test */
1016 static void
1017 be_getaddrinfo_server_cb(struct evdns_server_request *req, void *data)
1018 {
1019 	int i;
1020 	int *n_got_p=data;
1021 	int added_any=0;
1022 	++*n_got_p;
1023 
1024 	for (i=0;i<req->nquestions;++i) {
1025 		const int qtype = req->questions[i]->type;
1026 		const int qclass = req->questions[i]->dns_question_class;
1027 		const char *qname = req->questions[i]->name;
1028 		struct in_addr ans;
1029 		struct in6_addr ans6;
1030 		memset(&ans6, 0, sizeof(ans6));
1031 
1032 		TT_BLATHER(("Got question about %s, type=%d", qname, qtype));
1033 
1034 		if (qtype == EVDNS_TYPE_A &&
1035 		    qclass == EVDNS_CLASS_INET &&
1036 		    !evutil_ascii_strcasecmp(qname, "nobodaddy.example.com")) {
1037 			ans.s_addr = htonl(0x7f000001);
1038 			evdns_server_request_add_a_reply(req, qname,
1039 			    1, &ans.s_addr, 2000);
1040 			added_any = 1;
1041 		} else if (!evutil_ascii_strcasecmp(qname,
1042 			"nosuchplace.example.com")) {
1043 			/* ok, just say notfound. */
1044 		} else if (!evutil_ascii_strcasecmp(qname,
1045 			"both.example.com")) {
1046 			if (qtype == EVDNS_TYPE_A) {
1047 				ans.s_addr = htonl(0x50502020);
1048 				evdns_server_request_add_a_reply(req, qname,
1049 				    1, &ans.s_addr, 2000);
1050 				added_any = 1;
1051 			} else if (qtype == EVDNS_TYPE_AAAA) {
1052 				ans6.s6_addr[0] = 0x80;
1053 				ans6.s6_addr[1] = 0xff;
1054 				ans6.s6_addr[14] = 0xbb;
1055 				ans6.s6_addr[15] = 0xbb;
1056 				evdns_server_request_add_aaaa_reply(req, qname,
1057 				    1, &ans6.s6_addr, 2000);
1058 				added_any = 1;
1059 			}
1060 			evdns_server_request_add_cname_reply(req, qname,
1061 			    "both-canonical.example.com", 1000);
1062 		} else if (!evutil_ascii_strcasecmp(qname,
1063 			"v4only.example.com") ||
1064 		    !evutil_ascii_strcasecmp(qname, "v4assert.example.com")) {
1065 			if (qtype == EVDNS_TYPE_A) {
1066 				ans.s_addr = htonl(0x12345678);
1067 				evdns_server_request_add_a_reply(req, qname,
1068 				    1, &ans.s_addr, 2000);
1069 				added_any = 1;
1070 			} else if (!evutil_ascii_strcasecmp(qname,
1071 				"v4assert.example.com")) {
1072 				TT_FAIL(("Got an AAAA request for v4assert"));
1073 			}
1074 		} else if (!evutil_ascii_strcasecmp(qname,
1075 			"v6only.example.com") ||
1076 		    !evutil_ascii_strcasecmp(qname, "v6assert.example.com")) {
1077 			if (qtype == EVDNS_TYPE_AAAA) {
1078 				ans6.s6_addr[0] = 0x0b;
1079 				ans6.s6_addr[1] = 0x0b;
1080 				ans6.s6_addr[14] = 0xf0;
1081 				ans6.s6_addr[15] = 0x0d;
1082 				evdns_server_request_add_aaaa_reply(req, qname,
1083 				    1, &ans6.s6_addr, 2000);
1084 				added_any = 1;
1085 			}  else if (!evutil_ascii_strcasecmp(qname,
1086 				"v6assert.example.com")) {
1087 				TT_FAIL(("Got a A request for v6assert"));
1088 			}
1089 		} else if (!evutil_ascii_strcasecmp(qname,
1090 			"v6timeout.example.com")) {
1091 			if (qtype == EVDNS_TYPE_A) {
1092 				ans.s_addr = htonl(0xabcdef01);
1093 				evdns_server_request_add_a_reply(req, qname,
1094 				    1, &ans.s_addr, 2000);
1095 				added_any = 1;
1096 			} else if (qtype == EVDNS_TYPE_AAAA) {
1097 				/* Let the v6 request time out.*/
1098 				evdns_server_request_drop(req);
1099 				return;
1100 			}
1101 		} else if (!evutil_ascii_strcasecmp(qname,
1102 			"v4timeout.example.com")) {
1103 			if (qtype == EVDNS_TYPE_AAAA) {
1104 				ans6.s6_addr[0] = 0x0a;
1105 				ans6.s6_addr[1] = 0x0a;
1106 				ans6.s6_addr[14] = 0xff;
1107 				ans6.s6_addr[15] = 0x01;
1108 				evdns_server_request_add_aaaa_reply(req, qname,
1109 				    1, &ans6.s6_addr, 2000);
1110 				added_any = 1;
1111 			} else if (qtype == EVDNS_TYPE_A) {
1112 				/* Let the v4 request time out.*/
1113 				evdns_server_request_drop(req);
1114 				return;
1115 			}
1116 		} else if (!evutil_ascii_strcasecmp(qname,
1117 			"v6timeout-nonexist.example.com")) {
1118 			if (qtype == EVDNS_TYPE_A) {
1119 				/* Fall through, give an nexist. */
1120 			} else if (qtype == EVDNS_TYPE_AAAA) {
1121 				/* Let the v6 request time out.*/
1122 				evdns_server_request_drop(req);
1123 				return;
1124 			}
1125 		} else if (!evutil_ascii_strcasecmp(qname,
1126 			"all-timeout.example.com")) {
1127 			/* drop all requests */
1128 			evdns_server_request_drop(req);
1129 			return;
1130 		} else {
1131 			TT_GRIPE(("Got weird request for %s",qname));
1132 		}
1133 	}
1134 	if (added_any) {
1135 		TT_BLATHER(("answering"));
1136 		evdns_server_request_respond(req, 0);
1137 	} else {
1138 		TT_BLATHER(("saying nexist."));
1139 		evdns_server_request_respond(req, 3);
1140 	}
1141 }
1142 
1143 /* Implements a listener for connect_hostname test. */
1144 static void
1145 nil_accept_cb(struct evconnlistener *l, evutil_socket_t fd, struct sockaddr *s,
1146     int socklen, void *arg)
1147 {
1148 	int *p = arg;
1149 	(*p)++;
1150 	++total_n_accepted;
1151 	/* don't do anything with the socket; let it close when we exit() */
1152 	if (total_n_accepted >= 3 && total_connected_or_failed >= 5)
1153 		event_base_loopexit(be_connect_hostname_base,
1154 		    NULL);
1155 }
1156 
1157 struct be_conn_hostname_result {
1158 	int dnserr;
1159 	int what;
1160 };
1161 
1162 /* Bufferevent event callback for the connect_hostname test: remembers what
1163  * event we got. */
1164 static void
1165 be_connect_hostname_event_cb(struct bufferevent *bev, short what, void *ctx)
1166 {
1167 	struct be_conn_hostname_result *got = ctx;
1168 	if (!got->what) {
1169 		TT_BLATHER(("Got a bufferevent event %d", what));
1170 		got->what = what;
1171 
1172 		if ((what & BEV_EVENT_CONNECTED) || (what & BEV_EVENT_ERROR)) {
1173 			int r;
1174 			if ((r = bufferevent_socket_get_dns_error(bev))) {
1175 				got->dnserr = r;
1176 				TT_BLATHER(("DNS error %d: %s", r,
1177 					   evutil_gai_strerror(r)));
1178 			}			++total_connected_or_failed;
1179 			TT_BLATHER(("Got %d connections or errors.", total_connected_or_failed));
1180 
1181 			if (total_n_accepted >= 3 && total_connected_or_failed >= 5)
1182 				event_base_loopexit(be_connect_hostname_base,
1183 				    NULL);
1184 		}
1185 	} else {
1186 		TT_FAIL(("Two events on one bufferevent. %d,%d",
1187 			got->what, (int)what));
1188 	}
1189 }
1190 
1191 static void
1192 test_bufferevent_connect_hostname(void *arg)
1193 {
1194 	struct basic_test_data *data = arg;
1195 	struct evconnlistener *listener = NULL;
1196 	struct bufferevent *be1=NULL, *be2=NULL, *be3=NULL, *be4=NULL, *be5=NULL;
1197 	struct be_conn_hostname_result be1_outcome={0,0}, be2_outcome={0,0},
1198 	       be3_outcome={0,0}, be4_outcome={0,0}, be5_outcome={0,0};
1199 	int expect_err5;
1200 	struct evdns_base *dns=NULL;
1201 	struct evdns_server_port *port=NULL;
1202 	struct sockaddr_in sin;
1203 	int listener_port=-1;
1204 	ev_uint16_t dns_port=0;
1205 	int n_accept=0, n_dns=0;
1206 	char buf[128];
1207 
1208 	be_connect_hostname_base = data->base;
1209 
1210 	/* Bind an address and figure out what port it's on. */
1211 	memset(&sin, 0, sizeof(sin));
1212 	sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
1213 	sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(0x7f000001); /* 127.0.0.1 */
1214 	sin.sin_port = 0;
1215 	listener = evconnlistener_new_bind(data->base, nil_accept_cb,
1216 	    &n_accept,
1217 	    LEV_OPT_REUSEABLE|LEV_OPT_CLOSE_ON_EXEC,
1218 	    -1, (struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof(sin));
1219 	tt_assert(listener);
1220 	listener_port = regress_get_socket_port(
1221 		evconnlistener_get_fd(listener));
1222 
1223 	port = regress_get_dnsserver(data->base, &dns_port, NULL,
1224 	    be_getaddrinfo_server_cb, &n_dns);
1225 	tt_assert(port);
1226 	tt_int_op(dns_port, >=, 0);
1227 
1228 	/* Start an evdns_base that uses the server as its resolver. */
1229 	dns = evdns_base_new(data->base, 0);
1230 	evutil_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "127.0.0.1:%d", (int)dns_port);
1231 	evdns_base_nameserver_ip_add(dns, buf);
1232 
1233 	/* Now, finally, at long last, launch the bufferevents.	 One should do
1234 	 * a failing lookup IP, one should do a successful lookup by IP,
1235 	 * and one should do a successful lookup by hostname. */
1236 	be1 = bufferevent_socket_new(data->base, -1, BEV_OPT_CLOSE_ON_FREE);
1237 	be2 = bufferevent_socket_new(data->base, -1, BEV_OPT_CLOSE_ON_FREE);
1238 	be3 = bufferevent_socket_new(data->base, -1, BEV_OPT_CLOSE_ON_FREE);
1239 	be4 = bufferevent_socket_new(data->base, -1, BEV_OPT_CLOSE_ON_FREE);
1240 	be5 = bufferevent_socket_new(data->base, -1, BEV_OPT_CLOSE_ON_FREE);
1241 
1242 	bufferevent_setcb(be1, NULL, NULL, be_connect_hostname_event_cb,
1243 	    &be1_outcome);
1244 	bufferevent_setcb(be2, NULL, NULL, be_connect_hostname_event_cb,
1245 	    &be2_outcome);
1246 	bufferevent_setcb(be3, NULL, NULL, be_connect_hostname_event_cb,
1247 	    &be3_outcome);
1248 	bufferevent_setcb(be4, NULL, NULL, be_connect_hostname_event_cb,
1249 	    &be4_outcome);
1250 	bufferevent_setcb(be5, NULL, NULL, be_connect_hostname_event_cb,
1251 	    &be5_outcome);
1252 
1253 	/* Use the blocking resolver.  This one will fail if your resolver
1254 	 * can't resolve localhost to 127.0.0.1 */
1255 	tt_assert(!bufferevent_socket_connect_hostname(be4, NULL, AF_INET,
1256 		"localhost", listener_port));
1257 	/* Use the blocking resolver with a nonexistent hostname. */
1258 	tt_assert(!bufferevent_socket_connect_hostname(be5, NULL, AF_INET,
1259 		"nonesuch.nowhere.example.com", 80));
1260 	{
1261 		/* The blocking resolver will use the system nameserver, which
1262 		 * might tell us anything.  (Yes, some twits even pretend that
1263 		 * example.com is real.) Let's see what answer to expect. */
1264 		struct evutil_addrinfo hints, *ai = NULL;
1265 		memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
1266 		hints.ai_family = AF_INET;
1267 		hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
1268 		hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP;
1269 		expect_err5 = evutil_getaddrinfo(
1270 			"nonesuch.nowhere.example.com", "80", &hints, &ai);
1271 	}
1272 	/* Launch an async resolve that will fail. */
1273 	tt_assert(!bufferevent_socket_connect_hostname(be1, dns, AF_INET,
1274 		"nosuchplace.example.com", listener_port));
1275 	/* Connect to the IP without resolving. */
1276 	tt_assert(!bufferevent_socket_connect_hostname(be2, dns, AF_INET,
1277 		"127.0.0.1", listener_port));
1278 	/* Launch an async resolve that will succeed. */
1279 	tt_assert(!bufferevent_socket_connect_hostname(be3, dns, AF_INET,
1280 		"nobodaddy.example.com", listener_port));
1281 
1282 	event_base_dispatch(data->base);
1283 
1284 	tt_int_op(be1_outcome.what, ==, BEV_EVENT_ERROR);
1285 	tt_int_op(be1_outcome.dnserr, ==, EVUTIL_EAI_NONAME);
1286 	tt_int_op(be2_outcome.what, ==, BEV_EVENT_CONNECTED);
1287 	tt_int_op(be2_outcome.dnserr, ==, 0);
1288 	tt_int_op(be3_outcome.what, ==, BEV_EVENT_CONNECTED);
1289 	tt_int_op(be3_outcome.dnserr, ==, 0);
1290 	tt_int_op(be4_outcome.what, ==, BEV_EVENT_CONNECTED);
1291 	tt_int_op(be4_outcome.dnserr, ==, 0);
1292 	if (expect_err5) {
1293 		tt_int_op(be5_outcome.what, ==, BEV_EVENT_ERROR);
1294 		tt_int_op(be5_outcome.dnserr, ==, expect_err5);
1295 	}
1296 
1297 	tt_int_op(n_accept, ==, 3);
1298 	tt_int_op(n_dns, ==, 2);
1299 
1300 end:
1301 	if (listener)
1302 		evconnlistener_free(listener);
1303 	if (port)
1304 		evdns_close_server_port(port);
1305 	if (dns)
1306 		evdns_base_free(dns, 0);
1307 	if (be1)
1308 		bufferevent_free(be1);
1309 	if (be2)
1310 		bufferevent_free(be2);
1311 	if (be3)
1312 		bufferevent_free(be3);
1313 	if (be4)
1314 		bufferevent_free(be4);
1315 	if (be5)
1316 		bufferevent_free(be5);
1317 }
1318 
1319 
1320 struct gai_outcome {
1321 	int err;
1322 	struct evutil_addrinfo *ai;
1323 };
1324 
1325 static int n_gai_results_pending = 0;
1326 static struct event_base *exit_base_on_no_pending_results = NULL;
1327 
1328 static void
1329 gai_cb(int err, struct evutil_addrinfo *res, void *ptr)
1330 {
1331 	struct gai_outcome *go = ptr;
1332 	go->err = err;
1333 	go->ai = res;
1334 	if (--n_gai_results_pending <= 0 && exit_base_on_no_pending_results)
1335 		event_base_loopexit(exit_base_on_no_pending_results, NULL);
1336 	if (n_gai_results_pending < 900)
1337 		TT_BLATHER(("Got an answer; expecting %d more.",
1338 			n_gai_results_pending));
1339 }
1340 
1341 static void
1342 cancel_gai_cb(evutil_socket_t fd, short what, void *ptr)
1343 {
1344 	struct evdns_getaddrinfo_request *r = ptr;
1345 	evdns_getaddrinfo_cancel(r);
1346 }
1347 
1348 static void
1349 test_getaddrinfo_async(void *arg)
1350 {
1351 	struct basic_test_data *data = arg;
1352 	struct evutil_addrinfo hints, *a;
1353 	struct gai_outcome local_outcome;
1354 	struct gai_outcome a_out[12];
1355 	int i;
1356 	struct evdns_getaddrinfo_request *r;
1357 	char buf[128];
1358 	struct evdns_server_port *port = NULL;
1359 	ev_uint16_t dns_port = 0;
1360 	int n_dns_questions = 0;
1361 	struct evdns_base *dns_base;
1362 
1363 	memset(a_out, 0, sizeof(a_out));
1364 	memset(&local_outcome, 0, sizeof(local_outcome));
1365 
1366 	dns_base = evdns_base_new(data->base, 0);
1367 	tt_assert(dns_base);
1368 
1369 	/* for localhost */
1370 	evdns_base_load_hosts(dns_base, NULL);
1371 
1372 	tt_assert(! evdns_base_set_option(dns_base, "timeout", "0.3"));
1373 	tt_assert(! evdns_base_set_option(dns_base, "getaddrinfo-allow-skew", "0.2"));
1374 
1375 	n_gai_results_pending = 10000; /* don't think about exiting yet. */
1376 
1377 	/* 1. Try some cases that will never hit the asynchronous resolver. */
1378 	/* 1a. Simple case with a symbolic service name */
1379 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
1380 	hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
1381 	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
1382 	memset(&local_outcome, 0, sizeof(local_outcome));
1383 	r = evdns_getaddrinfo(dns_base, "1.2.3.4", "http",
1384 	    &hints, gai_cb, &local_outcome);
1385 	tt_assert(! r);
1386 	if (!local_outcome.err) {
1387 		tt_ptr_op(local_outcome.ai,!=,NULL);
1388 		test_ai_eq(local_outcome.ai, "1.2.3.4:80", SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
1389 		evutil_freeaddrinfo(local_outcome.ai);
1390 		local_outcome.ai = NULL;
1391 	} else {
1392 		TT_BLATHER(("Apparently we have no getservbyname."));
1393 	}
1394 
1395 	/* 1b. EVUTIL_AI_NUMERICHOST is set */
1396 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
1397 	hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
1398 	hints.ai_flags = EVUTIL_AI_NUMERICHOST;
1399 	memset(&local_outcome, 0, sizeof(local_outcome));
1400 	r = evdns_getaddrinfo(dns_base, "www.google.com", "80",
1401 	    &hints, gai_cb, &local_outcome);
1402 	tt_ptr_op(r,==,NULL);
1403 	tt_int_op(local_outcome.err,==,EVUTIL_EAI_NONAME);
1404 	tt_ptr_op(local_outcome.ai,==,NULL);
1405 
1406 	/* 1c. We give a numeric address (ipv6) */
1407 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
1408 	memset(&local_outcome, 0, sizeof(local_outcome));
1409 	hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
1410 	hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP;
1411 	r = evdns_getaddrinfo(dns_base, "f::f", "8008",
1412 	    &hints, gai_cb, &local_outcome);
1413 	tt_assert(!r);
1414 	tt_int_op(local_outcome.err,==,0);
1415 	tt_assert(local_outcome.ai);
1416 	tt_ptr_op(local_outcome.ai->ai_next,==,NULL);
1417 	test_ai_eq(local_outcome.ai, "[f::f]:8008", SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
1418 	evutil_freeaddrinfo(local_outcome.ai);
1419 	local_outcome.ai = NULL;
1420 
1421 	/* 1d. We give a numeric address (ipv4) */
1422 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
1423 	memset(&local_outcome, 0, sizeof(local_outcome));
1424 	hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
1425 	r = evdns_getaddrinfo(dns_base, "5.6.7.8", NULL,
1426 	    &hints, gai_cb, &local_outcome);
1427 	tt_assert(!r);
1428 	tt_int_op(local_outcome.err,==,0);
1429 	tt_assert(local_outcome.ai);
1430 	a = ai_find_by_protocol(local_outcome.ai, IPPROTO_TCP);
1431 	tt_assert(a);
1432 	test_ai_eq(a, "5.6.7.8", SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
1433 	a = ai_find_by_protocol(local_outcome.ai, IPPROTO_UDP);
1434 	tt_assert(a);
1435 	test_ai_eq(a, "5.6.7.8", SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
1436 	evutil_freeaddrinfo(local_outcome.ai);
1437 	local_outcome.ai = NULL;
1438 
1439 	/* 1e. nodename is NULL (bind) */
1440 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
1441 	memset(&local_outcome, 0, sizeof(local_outcome));
1442 	hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
1443 	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM;
1444 	hints.ai_flags = EVUTIL_AI_PASSIVE;
1445 	r = evdns_getaddrinfo(dns_base, NULL, "9090",
1446 	    &hints, gai_cb, &local_outcome);
1447 	tt_assert(!r);
1448 	tt_int_op(local_outcome.err,==,0);
1449 	tt_assert(local_outcome.ai);
1450 	/* we should get a v4 address of 0.0.0.0... */
1451 	a = ai_find_by_family(local_outcome.ai, PF_INET);
1452 	tt_assert(a);
1453 	test_ai_eq(a, "0.0.0.0:9090", SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
1454 	/* ... and a v6 address of ::0 */
1455 	a = ai_find_by_family(local_outcome.ai, PF_INET6);
1456 	tt_assert(a);
1457 	test_ai_eq(a, "[::]:9090", SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
1458 	evutil_freeaddrinfo(local_outcome.ai);
1459 	local_outcome.ai = NULL;
1460 
1461 	/* 1f. nodename is NULL (connect) */
1462 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
1463 	memset(&local_outcome, 0, sizeof(local_outcome));
1464 	hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
1465 	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
1466 	r = evdns_getaddrinfo(dns_base, NULL, "2",
1467 	    &hints, gai_cb, &local_outcome);
1468 	tt_assert(!r);
1469 	tt_int_op(local_outcome.err,==,0);
1470 	tt_assert(local_outcome.ai);
1471 	/* we should get a v4 address of 127.0.0.1 .... */
1472 	a = ai_find_by_family(local_outcome.ai, PF_INET);
1473 	tt_assert(a);
1474 	test_ai_eq(a, "127.0.0.1:2", SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
1475 	/* ... and a v6 address of ::1 */
1476 	a = ai_find_by_family(local_outcome.ai, PF_INET6);
1477 	tt_assert(a);
1478 	test_ai_eq(a, "[::1]:2", SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
1479 	evutil_freeaddrinfo(local_outcome.ai);
1480 	local_outcome.ai = NULL;
1481 
1482 	/* 1g. We find localhost immediately. (pf_unspec) */
1483 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
1484 	memset(&local_outcome, 0, sizeof(local_outcome));
1485 	hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
1486 	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
1487 	r = evdns_getaddrinfo(dns_base, "LOCALHOST", "80",
1488 	    &hints, gai_cb, &local_outcome);
1489 	tt_assert(!r);
1490 	tt_int_op(local_outcome.err,==,0);
1491 	tt_assert(local_outcome.ai);
1492 	/* we should get a v4 address of 127.0.0.1 .... */
1493 	a = ai_find_by_family(local_outcome.ai, PF_INET);
1494 	tt_assert(a);
1495 	test_ai_eq(a, "127.0.0.1:80", SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
1496 	/* ... and a v6 address of ::1 */
1497 	a = ai_find_by_family(local_outcome.ai, PF_INET6);
1498 	tt_assert(a);
1499 	test_ai_eq(a, "[::1]:80", SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
1500 	evutil_freeaddrinfo(local_outcome.ai);
1501 	local_outcome.ai = NULL;
1502 
1503 	/* 1g. We find localhost immediately. (pf_inet6) */
1504 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
1505 	memset(&local_outcome, 0, sizeof(local_outcome));
1506 	hints.ai_family = PF_INET6;
1507 	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
1508 	r = evdns_getaddrinfo(dns_base, "LOCALHOST", "9999",
1509 	    &hints, gai_cb, &local_outcome);
1510 	tt_assert(! r);
1511 	tt_int_op(local_outcome.err,==,0);
1512 	tt_assert(local_outcome.ai);
1513 	a = local_outcome.ai;
1514 	test_ai_eq(a, "[::1]:9999", SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
1515 	tt_ptr_op(a->ai_next, ==, NULL);
1516 	evutil_freeaddrinfo(local_outcome.ai);
1517 	local_outcome.ai = NULL;
1518 
1519 	/* 2. Okay, now we can actually test the asynchronous resolver. */
1520 	/* Start a dummy local dns server... */
1521 	port = regress_get_dnsserver(data->base, &dns_port, NULL,
1522 	    be_getaddrinfo_server_cb, &n_dns_questions);
1523 	tt_assert(port);
1524 	tt_int_op(dns_port, >=, 0);
1525 	/* ... and tell the evdns_base about it. */
1526 	evutil_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "127.0.0.1:%d", dns_port);
1527 	evdns_base_nameserver_ip_add(dns_base, buf);
1528 
1529 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
1530 	hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
1531 	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
1532 	hints.ai_flags = EVUTIL_AI_CANONNAME;
1533 	/* 0: Request for both.example.com should return both addresses. */
1534 	r = evdns_getaddrinfo(dns_base, "both.example.com", "8000",
1535 	    &hints, gai_cb, &a_out[0]);
1536 	tt_assert(r);
1537 
1538 	/* 1: Request for v4only.example.com should return one address. */
1539 	r = evdns_getaddrinfo(dns_base, "v4only.example.com", "8001",
1540 	    &hints, gai_cb, &a_out[1]);
1541 	tt_assert(r);
1542 
1543 	/* 2: Request for v6only.example.com should return one address. */
1544 	hints.ai_flags = 0;
1545 	r = evdns_getaddrinfo(dns_base, "v6only.example.com", "8002",
1546 	    &hints, gai_cb, &a_out[2]);
1547 	tt_assert(r);
1548 
1549 	/* 3: PF_INET request for v4assert.example.com should not generate a
1550 	 * v6 request.	The server will fail the test if it does. */
1551 	hints.ai_family = PF_INET;
1552 	r = evdns_getaddrinfo(dns_base, "v4assert.example.com", "8003",
1553 	    &hints, gai_cb, &a_out[3]);
1554 	tt_assert(r);
1555 
1556 	/* 4: PF_INET6 request for v6assert.example.com should not generate a
1557 	 * v4 request.	The server will fail the test if it does. */
1558 	hints.ai_family = PF_INET6;
1559 	r = evdns_getaddrinfo(dns_base, "v6assert.example.com", "8004",
1560 	    &hints, gai_cb, &a_out[4]);
1561 	tt_assert(r);
1562 
1563 	/* 5: PF_INET request for nosuchplace.example.com should give NEXIST. */
1564 	hints.ai_family = PF_INET;
1565 	r = evdns_getaddrinfo(dns_base, "nosuchplace.example.com", "8005",
1566 	    &hints, gai_cb, &a_out[5]);
1567 	tt_assert(r);
1568 
1569 	/* 6: PF_UNSPEC request for nosuchplace.example.com should give NEXIST.
1570 	 */
1571 	hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
1572 	r = evdns_getaddrinfo(dns_base, "nosuchplace.example.com", "8006",
1573 	    &hints, gai_cb, &a_out[6]);
1574 	tt_assert(r);
1575 
1576 	/* 7: PF_UNSPEC request for v6timeout.example.com should give an ipv4
1577 	 * address only. */
1578 	hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
1579 	r = evdns_getaddrinfo(dns_base, "v6timeout.example.com", "8007",
1580 	    &hints, gai_cb, &a_out[7]);
1581 	tt_assert(r);
1582 
1583 	/* 8: PF_UNSPEC request for v6timeout-nonexist.example.com should give
1584 	 * a NEXIST */
1585 	hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
1586 	r = evdns_getaddrinfo(dns_base, "v6timeout-nonexist.example.com",
1587 	    "8008", &hints, gai_cb, &a_out[8]);
1588 	tt_assert(r);
1589 
1590 	/* 9: AI_ADDRCONFIG should at least not crash.	Can't test it more
1591 	 * without knowing what kind of internet we have. */
1592 	hints.ai_flags |= EVUTIL_AI_ADDRCONFIG;
1593 	r = evdns_getaddrinfo(dns_base, "both.example.com",
1594 	    "8009", &hints, gai_cb, &a_out[9]);
1595 	tt_assert(r);
1596 
1597 	/* 10: PF_UNSPEC for v4timeout.example.com should give an ipv6 address
1598 	 * only. */
1599 	hints.ai_family = PF_UNSPEC;
1600 	hints.ai_flags = 0;
1601 	r = evdns_getaddrinfo(dns_base, "v4timeout.example.com", "8010",
1602 	    &hints, gai_cb, &a_out[10]);
1603 	tt_assert(r);
1604 
1605 	/* 11: timeout.example.com: cancel it after 100 msec. */
1606 	r = evdns_getaddrinfo(dns_base, "all-timeout.example.com", "8011",
1607 	    &hints, gai_cb, &a_out[11]);
1608 	tt_assert(r);
1609 	{
1610 		struct timeval tv;
1611 		tv.tv_sec = 0;
1612 		tv.tv_usec = 100*1000; /* 100 msec */
1613 		event_base_once(data->base, -1, EV_TIMEOUT, cancel_gai_cb,
1614 		    r, &tv);
1615 	}
1616 
1617 	/* XXXXX There are more tests we could do, including:
1618 
1619 	   - A test to elicit NODATA.
1620 
1621 	 */
1622 
1623 	n_gai_results_pending = 12;
1624 	exit_base_on_no_pending_results = data->base;
1625 
1626 	event_base_dispatch(data->base);
1627 
1628 	/* 0: both.example.com */
1629 	tt_int_op(a_out[0].err, ==, 0);
1630 	tt_assert(a_out[0].ai);
1631 	tt_assert(a_out[0].ai->ai_next);
1632 	tt_assert(!a_out[0].ai->ai_next->ai_next);
1633 	a = ai_find_by_family(a_out[0].ai, PF_INET);
1634 	tt_assert(a);
1635 	test_ai_eq(a, "80.80.32.32:8000", SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
1636 	a = ai_find_by_family(a_out[0].ai, PF_INET6);
1637 	tt_assert(a);
1638 	test_ai_eq(a, "[80ff::bbbb]:8000", SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
1639 	tt_assert(a_out[0].ai->ai_canonname);
1640 	tt_str_op(a_out[0].ai->ai_canonname, ==, "both-canonical.example.com");
1641 
1642 	/* 1: v4only.example.com */
1643 	tt_int_op(a_out[1].err, ==, 0);
1644 	tt_assert(a_out[1].ai);
1645 	tt_assert(! a_out[1].ai->ai_next);
1646 	test_ai_eq(a_out[1].ai, "18.52.86.120:8001", SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
1647 	tt_assert(a_out[1].ai->ai_canonname == NULL);
1648 
1649 
1650 	/* 2: v6only.example.com */
1651 	tt_int_op(a_out[2].err, ==, 0);
1652 	tt_assert(a_out[2].ai);
1653 	tt_assert(! a_out[2].ai->ai_next);
1654 	test_ai_eq(a_out[2].ai, "[b0b::f00d]:8002", SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
1655 
1656 	/* 3: v4assert.example.com */
1657 	tt_int_op(a_out[3].err, ==, 0);
1658 	tt_assert(a_out[3].ai);
1659 	tt_assert(! a_out[3].ai->ai_next);
1660 	test_ai_eq(a_out[3].ai, "18.52.86.120:8003", SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
1661 
1662 	/* 4: v6assert.example.com */
1663 	tt_int_op(a_out[4].err, ==, 0);
1664 	tt_assert(a_out[4].ai);
1665 	tt_assert(! a_out[4].ai->ai_next);
1666 	test_ai_eq(a_out[4].ai, "[b0b::f00d]:8004", SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
1667 
1668 	/* 5: nosuchplace.example.com (inet) */
1669 	tt_int_op(a_out[5].err, ==, EVUTIL_EAI_NONAME);
1670 	tt_assert(! a_out[5].ai);
1671 
1672 	/* 6: nosuchplace.example.com (unspec) */
1673 	tt_int_op(a_out[6].err, ==, EVUTIL_EAI_NONAME);
1674 	tt_assert(! a_out[6].ai);
1675 
1676 	/* 7: v6timeout.example.com */
1677 	tt_int_op(a_out[7].err, ==, 0);
1678 	tt_assert(a_out[7].ai);
1679 	tt_assert(! a_out[7].ai->ai_next);
1680 	test_ai_eq(a_out[7].ai, "171.205.239.1:8007", SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
1681 
1682 	/* 8: v6timeout-nonexist.example.com */
1683 	tt_int_op(a_out[8].err, ==, EVUTIL_EAI_NONAME);
1684 	tt_assert(! a_out[8].ai);
1685 
1686 	/* 9: both (ADDRCONFIG) */
1687 	tt_int_op(a_out[9].err, ==, 0);
1688 	tt_assert(a_out[9].ai);
1689 	a = ai_find_by_family(a_out[9].ai, PF_INET);
1690 	if (a)
1691 		test_ai_eq(a, "80.80.32.32:8009", SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
1692 	else
1693 		tt_assert(ai_find_by_family(a_out[9].ai, PF_INET6));
1694 	a = ai_find_by_family(a_out[9].ai, PF_INET6);
1695 	if (a)
1696 		test_ai_eq(a, "[80ff::bbbb]:8009", SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
1697 	else
1698 		tt_assert(ai_find_by_family(a_out[9].ai, PF_INET));
1699 
1700 	/* 10: v4timeout.example.com */
1701 	tt_int_op(a_out[10].err, ==, 0);
1702 	tt_assert(a_out[10].ai);
1703 	tt_assert(! a_out[10].ai->ai_next);
1704 	test_ai_eq(a_out[10].ai, "[a0a::ff01]:8010", SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
1705 
1706 	/* 11: cancelled request. */
1707 	tt_int_op(a_out[11].err, ==, EVUTIL_EAI_CANCEL);
1708 	tt_assert(a_out[11].ai == NULL);
1709 
1710 end:
1711 	if (local_outcome.ai)
1712 		evutil_freeaddrinfo(local_outcome.ai);
1713 	for (i=0;i<(int)ARRAY_SIZE(a_out);++i) {
1714 		if (a_out[i].ai)
1715 			evutil_freeaddrinfo(a_out[i].ai);
1716 	}
1717 	if (port)
1718 		evdns_close_server_port(port);
1719 	if (dns_base)
1720 		evdns_base_free(dns_base, 0);
1721 }
1722 
1723 struct gaic_request_status {
1724 	int magic;
1725 	struct event_base *base;
1726 	struct evdns_base *dns_base;
1727 	struct evdns_getaddrinfo_request *request;
1728 	struct event cancel_event;
1729 	int canceled;
1730 };
1731 
1732 #define GAIC_MAGIC 0x1234abcd
1733 
1734 static int pending = 0;
1735 
1736 static void
1737 gaic_cancel_request_cb(evutil_socket_t fd, short what, void *arg)
1738 {
1739 	struct gaic_request_status *status = arg;
1740 
1741 	tt_assert(status->magic == GAIC_MAGIC);
1742 	status->canceled = 1;
1743 	evdns_getaddrinfo_cancel(status->request);
1744 	return;
1745 end:
1746 	event_base_loopexit(status->base, NULL);
1747 }
1748 
1749 static void
1750 gaic_server_cb(struct evdns_server_request *req, void *arg)
1751 {
1752 	ev_uint32_t answer = 0x7f000001;
1753 	tt_assert(req->nquestions);
1754 	evdns_server_request_add_a_reply(req, req->questions[0]->name, 1,
1755 	    &answer, 100);
1756 	evdns_server_request_respond(req, 0);
1757 	return;
1758 end:
1759 	evdns_server_request_respond(req, DNS_ERR_REFUSED);
1760 }
1761 
1762 
1763 static void
1764 gaic_getaddrinfo_cb(int result, struct evutil_addrinfo *res, void *arg)
1765 {
1766 	struct gaic_request_status *status = arg;
1767 	struct event_base *base = status->base;
1768 	tt_assert(status->magic == GAIC_MAGIC);
1769 
1770 	if (result == EVUTIL_EAI_CANCEL) {
1771 		tt_assert(status->canceled);
1772 	}
1773 	event_del(&status->cancel_event);
1774 
1775 	memset(status, 0xf0, sizeof(*status));
1776 	free(status);
1777 
1778 end:
1779 	if (--pending <= 0)
1780 		event_base_loopexit(base, NULL);
1781 }
1782 
1783 static void
1784 gaic_launch(struct event_base *base, struct evdns_base *dns_base)
1785 {
1786 	struct gaic_request_status *status = calloc(1,sizeof(*status));
1787 	struct timeval tv = { 0, 10000 };
1788 	status->magic = GAIC_MAGIC;
1789 	status->base = base;
1790 	status->dns_base = dns_base;
1791 	event_assign(&status->cancel_event, base, -1, 0, gaic_cancel_request_cb,
1792 	    status);
1793 	status->request = evdns_getaddrinfo(dns_base,
1794 	    "foobar.bazquux.example.com", "80", NULL, gaic_getaddrinfo_cb,
1795 	    status);
1796 	event_add(&status->cancel_event, &tv);
1797 	++pending;
1798 }
1799 
1800 #ifdef EVENT_SET_MEM_FUNCTIONS_IMPLEMENTED
1801 /* FIXME: We should move this to regress_main.c if anything else needs it.*/
1802 
1803 /* Trivial replacements for malloc/free/realloc to check for memory leaks.
1804  * Not threadsafe. */
1805 static int allocated_chunks = 0;
1806 
1807 static void *
1808 cnt_malloc(size_t sz)
1809 {
1810 	allocated_chunks += 1;
1811 	return malloc(sz);
1812 }
1813 
1814 static void *
1815 cnt_realloc(void *old, size_t sz)
1816 {
1817 	if (!old)
1818 		allocated_chunks += 1;
1819 	if (!sz)
1820 		allocated_chunks -= 1;
1821 	return realloc(old, sz);
1822 }
1823 
1824 static void
1825 cnt_free(void *ptr)
1826 {
1827 	allocated_chunks -= 1;
1828 	free(ptr);
1829 }
1830 
1831 struct testleak_env_t {
1832 	struct event_base *base;
1833 	struct evdns_base *dns_base;
1834 	struct evdns_request *req;
1835 	struct generic_dns_callback_result r;
1836 };
1837 
1838 static void *
1839 testleak_setup(const struct testcase_t *testcase)
1840 {
1841 	struct testleak_env_t *env;
1842 
1843 	allocated_chunks = 0;
1844 
1845 	/* Reset allocation counter, to start allocations from the very beginning.
1846 	 * (this will avoid false-positive negative numbers for allocated_chunks)
1847 	 */
1848 	libevent_global_shutdown();
1849 
1850 	event_set_mem_functions(cnt_malloc, cnt_realloc, cnt_free);
1851 
1852 	event_enable_debug_mode();
1853 
1854 	/* not mm_calloc: we don't want to mess with the count. */
1855 	env = calloc(1, sizeof(struct testleak_env_t));
1856 	env->base = event_base_new();
1857 	env->dns_base = evdns_base_new(env->base, 0);
1858 	env->req = evdns_base_resolve_ipv4(
1859 		env->dns_base, "example.com", DNS_QUERY_NO_SEARCH,
1860 		generic_dns_callback, &env->r);
1861 	return env;
1862 }
1863 
1864 static int
1865 testleak_cleanup(const struct testcase_t *testcase, void *env_)
1866 {
1867 	int ok = 0;
1868 	struct testleak_env_t *env = env_;
1869 	tt_assert(env);
1870 #ifdef EVENT__DISABLE_DEBUG_MODE
1871 	tt_int_op(allocated_chunks, ==, 0);
1872 #else
1873 	libevent_global_shutdown();
1874 	tt_int_op(allocated_chunks, ==, 0);
1875 #endif
1876 	ok = 1;
1877 end:
1878 	if (env) {
1879 		if (env->dns_base)
1880 			evdns_base_free(env->dns_base, 0);
1881 		if (env->base)
1882 			event_base_free(env->base);
1883 		free(env);
1884 	}
1885 	return ok;
1886 }
1887 
1888 static struct testcase_setup_t testleak_funcs = {
1889 	testleak_setup, testleak_cleanup
1890 };
1891 
1892 static void
1893 test_dbg_leak_cancel(void *env_)
1894 {
1895 	/* cancel, loop, free/dns, free/base */
1896 	struct testleak_env_t *env = env_;
1897 	int send_err_shutdown = 1;
1898 	evdns_cancel_request(env->dns_base, env->req);
1899 	env->req = 0;
1900 
1901 	/* `req` is freed in callback, that's why one loop is required. */
1902 	event_base_loop(env->base, EVLOOP_NONBLOCK);
1903 
1904 	/* send_err_shutdown means nothing as soon as our request is
1905 	 * already canceled */
1906 	evdns_base_free(env->dns_base, send_err_shutdown);
1907 	env->dns_base = 0;
1908 	event_base_free(env->base);
1909 	env->base = 0;
1910 }
1911 
1912 static void
1913 dbg_leak_resume(void *env_, int cancel, int send_err_shutdown)
1914 {
1915 	/* cancel, loop, free/dns, free/base */
1916 	struct testleak_env_t *env = env_;
1917 	if (cancel) {
1918 		evdns_cancel_request(env->dns_base, env->req);
1919 		tt_assert(!evdns_base_resume(env->dns_base));
1920 	} else {
1921 		/* TODO: No nameservers, request can't be processed, must be errored */
1922 		tt_assert(!evdns_base_resume(env->dns_base));
1923 	}
1924 
1925 	event_base_loop(env->base, EVLOOP_NONBLOCK);
1926 	/**
1927 	 * Because we don't cancel request, and want our callback to recieve
1928 	 * DNS_ERR_SHUTDOWN, we use deferred callback, and there was:
1929 	 * - one extra malloc(),
1930 	 *   @see reply_schedule_callback()
1931 	 * - and one missing free
1932 	 *   @see request_finished() (req->handle->pending_cb = 1)
1933 	 * than we don't need to count in testleak_cleanup(), but we can clean them
1934 	 * if we will run loop once again, but *after* evdns base freed.
1935 	 */
1936 	evdns_base_free(env->dns_base, send_err_shutdown);
1937 	env->dns_base = 0;
1938 	event_base_loop(env->base, EVLOOP_NONBLOCK);
1939 
1940 end:
1941 	event_base_free(env->base);
1942 	env->base = 0;
1943 }
1944 
1945 #define IMPL_DBG_LEAK_RESUME(name, cancel, send_err_shutdown)      \
1946 	static void                                                    \
1947 	test_dbg_leak_##name##_(void *env_)                            \
1948 	{                                                              \
1949 		dbg_leak_resume(env_, cancel, send_err_shutdown);          \
1950 	}
1951 IMPL_DBG_LEAK_RESUME(resume, 0, 0)
1952 IMPL_DBG_LEAK_RESUME(cancel_and_resume, 1, 0)
1953 IMPL_DBG_LEAK_RESUME(resume_send_err, 0, 1)
1954 IMPL_DBG_LEAK_RESUME(cancel_and_resume_send_err, 1, 1)
1955 
1956 static void
1957 test_dbg_leak_shutdown(void *env_)
1958 {
1959 	/* free/dns, loop, free/base */
1960 	struct testleak_env_t *env = env_;
1961 	int send_err_shutdown = 1;
1962 
1963 	/* `req` is freed both with `send_err_shutdown` and without it,
1964 	 * the only difference is `evdns_callback` call */
1965 	env->req = 0;
1966 
1967 	evdns_base_free(env->dns_base, send_err_shutdown);
1968 	env->dns_base = 0;
1969 
1970 	/* `req` is freed in callback, that's why one loop is required */
1971 	event_base_loop(env->base, EVLOOP_NONBLOCK);
1972 	event_base_free(env->base);
1973 	env->base = 0;
1974 }
1975 #endif
1976 
1977 static void
1978 test_getaddrinfo_async_cancel_stress(void *ptr)
1979 {
1980 	struct event_base *base;
1981 	struct evdns_base *dns_base = NULL;
1982 	struct evdns_server_port *server = NULL;
1983 	evutil_socket_t fd = -1;
1984 	struct sockaddr_in sin;
1985 	struct sockaddr_storage ss;
1986 	ev_socklen_t slen;
1987 	int i;
1988 
1989 	base = event_base_new();
1990 	dns_base = evdns_base_new(base, 0);
1991 
1992 	memset(&sin, 0, sizeof(sin));
1993 	sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
1994 	sin.sin_port = 0;
1995 	sin.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(0x7f000001);
1996 	if ((fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0) {
1997 		tt_abort_perror("socket");
1998 	}
1999 	evutil_make_socket_nonblocking(fd);
2000 	if (bind(fd, (struct sockaddr*)&sin, sizeof(sin))<0) {
2001 		tt_abort_perror("bind");
2002 	}
2003 	server = evdns_add_server_port_with_base(base, fd, 0, gaic_server_cb,
2004 	    base);
2005 
2006 	memset(&ss, 0, sizeof(ss));
2007 	slen = sizeof(ss);
2008 	if (getsockname(fd, (struct sockaddr*)&ss, &slen)<0) {
2009 		tt_abort_perror("getsockname");
2010 	}
2011 	evdns_base_nameserver_sockaddr_add(dns_base,
2012 	    (struct sockaddr*)&ss, slen, 0);
2013 
2014 	for (i = 0; i < 1000; ++i) {
2015 		gaic_launch(base, dns_base);
2016 	}
2017 
2018 	event_base_dispatch(base);
2019 
2020 end:
2021 	if (dns_base)
2022 		evdns_base_free(dns_base, 1);
2023 	if (server)
2024 		evdns_close_server_port(server);
2025 	if (base)
2026 		event_base_free(base);
2027 	if (fd >= 0)
2028 		evutil_closesocket(fd);
2029 }
2030 
2031 static void
2032 dns_client_fail_requests_test(void *arg)
2033 {
2034 	struct basic_test_data *data = arg;
2035 	struct event_base *base = data->base;
2036 	struct evdns_base *dns = NULL;
2037 	struct evdns_server_port *dns_port = NULL;
2038 	ev_uint16_t portnum = 0;
2039 	char buf[64];
2040 
2041 	struct generic_dns_callback_result r[20];
2042 	int i;
2043 
2044 	dns_port = regress_get_dnsserver(base, &portnum, NULL,
2045 		regress_dns_server_cb, reissue_table);
2046 	tt_assert(dns_port);
2047 
2048 	evutil_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "127.0.0.1:%d", (int)portnum);
2049 
2050 	dns = evdns_base_new(base, EVDNS_BASE_DISABLE_WHEN_INACTIVE);
2051 	tt_assert(!evdns_base_nameserver_ip_add(dns, buf));
2052 
2053 	for (i = 0; i < 20; ++i)
2054 		evdns_base_resolve_ipv4(dns, "foof.example.com", 0, generic_dns_callback, &r[i]);
2055 
2056 	n_replies_left = 20;
2057 	exit_base = base;
2058 
2059 	evdns_base_free(dns, 1 /** fail requests */);
2060 	/** run defered callbacks, to trigger UAF */
2061 	event_base_dispatch(base);
2062 
2063 	tt_int_op(n_replies_left, ==, 0);
2064 	for (i = 0; i < 20; ++i)
2065 		tt_int_op(r[i].result, ==, DNS_ERR_SHUTDOWN);
2066 
2067 end:
2068 	evdns_close_server_port(dns_port);
2069 }
2070 
2071 static void
2072 getaddrinfo_cb(int err, struct evutil_addrinfo *res, void *ptr)
2073 {
2074 	generic_dns_callback(err, 0, 0, 0, NULL, ptr);
2075 }
2076 static void
2077 dns_client_fail_requests_getaddrinfo_test(void *arg)
2078 {
2079 	struct basic_test_data *data = arg;
2080 	struct event_base *base = data->base;
2081 	struct evdns_base *dns = NULL;
2082 	struct evdns_server_port *dns_port = NULL;
2083 	ev_uint16_t portnum = 0;
2084 	char buf[64];
2085 
2086 	struct generic_dns_callback_result r[20];
2087 	int i;
2088 
2089 	dns_port = regress_get_dnsserver(base, &portnum, NULL,
2090 		regress_dns_server_cb, reissue_table);
2091 	tt_assert(dns_port);
2092 
2093 	evutil_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "127.0.0.1:%d", (int)portnum);
2094 
2095 	dns = evdns_base_new(base, EVDNS_BASE_DISABLE_WHEN_INACTIVE);
2096 	tt_assert(!evdns_base_nameserver_ip_add(dns, buf));
2097 
2098 	for (i = 0; i < 20; ++i)
2099 		tt_assert(evdns_getaddrinfo(dns, "foof.example.com", "ssh", NULL, getaddrinfo_cb, &r[i]));
2100 
2101 	n_replies_left = 20;
2102 	exit_base = base;
2103 
2104 	evdns_base_free(dns, 1 /** fail requests */);
2105 	/** run defered callbacks, to trigger UAF */
2106 	event_base_dispatch(base);
2107 
2108 	tt_int_op(n_replies_left, ==, 0);
2109 	for (i = 0; i < 20; ++i)
2110 		tt_int_op(r[i].result, ==, EVUTIL_EAI_FAIL);
2111 
2112 end:
2113 	evdns_close_server_port(dns_port);
2114 }
2115 
2116 
2117 #define DNS_LEGACY(name, flags)					       \
2118 	{ #name, run_legacy_test_fn, flags|TT_LEGACY, &legacy_setup,   \
2119 		    dns_##name }
2120 
2121 struct testcase_t dns_testcases[] = {
2122 	DNS_LEGACY(server, TT_FORK|TT_NEED_BASE),
2123 	DNS_LEGACY(gethostbyname, TT_FORK|TT_NEED_BASE|TT_NEED_DNS|TT_OFF_BY_DEFAULT),
2124 	DNS_LEGACY(gethostbyname6, TT_FORK|TT_NEED_BASE|TT_NEED_DNS|TT_OFF_BY_DEFAULT),
2125 	DNS_LEGACY(gethostbyaddr, TT_FORK|TT_NEED_BASE|TT_NEED_DNS|TT_OFF_BY_DEFAULT),
2126 	{ "resolve_reverse", dns_resolve_reverse, TT_FORK|TT_OFF_BY_DEFAULT, NULL, NULL },
2127 	{ "search_empty", dns_search_empty_test, TT_FORK|TT_NEED_BASE, &basic_setup, NULL },
2128 	{ "search", dns_search_test, TT_FORK|TT_NEED_BASE, &basic_setup, NULL },
2129 	{ "search_lower", dns_search_lower_test, TT_FORK|TT_NEED_BASE, &basic_setup, NULL },
2130 	{ "search_cancel", dns_search_cancel_test,
2131 	  TT_FORK|TT_NEED_BASE, &basic_setup, NULL },
2132 	{ "retry", dns_retry_test, TT_FORK|TT_NEED_BASE|TT_NO_LOGS, &basic_setup, NULL },
2133 	{ "retry_disable_when_inactive", dns_retry_disable_when_inactive_test,
2134 	  TT_FORK|TT_NEED_BASE|TT_NO_LOGS, &basic_setup, NULL },
2135 	{ "reissue", dns_reissue_test, TT_FORK|TT_NEED_BASE|TT_NO_LOGS, &basic_setup, NULL },
2136 	{ "reissue_disable_when_inactive", dns_reissue_disable_when_inactive_test,
2137 	  TT_FORK|TT_NEED_BASE|TT_NO_LOGS, &basic_setup, NULL },
2138 	{ "inflight", dns_inflight_test, TT_FORK|TT_NEED_BASE, &basic_setup, NULL },
2139 	{ "bufferevent_connect_hostname", test_bufferevent_connect_hostname,
2140 	  TT_FORK|TT_NEED_BASE, &basic_setup, NULL },
2141 	{ "disable_when_inactive", dns_disable_when_inactive_test,
2142 	  TT_FORK|TT_NEED_BASE, &basic_setup, NULL },
2143 	{ "disable_when_inactive_no_ns", dns_disable_when_inactive_no_ns_test,
2144 	  TT_FORK|TT_NEED_BASE, &basic_setup, NULL },
2145 
2146 	{ "getaddrinfo_async", test_getaddrinfo_async,
2147 	  TT_FORK|TT_NEED_BASE, &basic_setup, (char*)"" },
2148 	{ "getaddrinfo_cancel_stress", test_getaddrinfo_async_cancel_stress,
2149 	  TT_FORK, NULL, NULL },
2150 
2151 #ifdef EVENT_SET_MEM_FUNCTIONS_IMPLEMENTED
2152 	{ "leak_shutdown", test_dbg_leak_shutdown, TT_FORK, &testleak_funcs, NULL },
2153 	{ "leak_cancel", test_dbg_leak_cancel, TT_FORK, &testleak_funcs, NULL },
2154 
2155 	{ "leak_resume", test_dbg_leak_resume_, TT_FORK, &testleak_funcs, NULL },
2156 	{ "leak_cancel_and_resume", test_dbg_leak_cancel_and_resume_,
2157 	  TT_FORK, &testleak_funcs, NULL },
2158 	{ "leak_resume_send_err", test_dbg_leak_resume_send_err_,
2159 	  TT_FORK, &testleak_funcs, NULL },
2160 	{ "leak_cancel_and_resume_send_err", test_dbg_leak_cancel_and_resume_send_err_,
2161 	  TT_FORK, &testleak_funcs, NULL },
2162 #endif
2163 
2164 	{ "client_fail_requests", dns_client_fail_requests_test,
2165 	  TT_FORK|TT_NEED_BASE, &basic_setup, NULL },
2166 	{ "client_fail_requests_getaddrinfo",
2167 	  dns_client_fail_requests_getaddrinfo_test,
2168 	  TT_FORK|TT_NEED_BASE, &basic_setup, NULL },
2169 
2170 	END_OF_TESTCASES
2171 };
2172 
2173