xref: /freebsd/contrib/libedit/terminal.c (revision c66ec88fed842fbaad62c30d510644ceb7bd2d71)
1 /*	$NetBSD: terminal.c,v 1.39 2019/07/23 10:18:52 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Christos Zoulas of Cornell University.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #include "config.h"
36 #if !defined(lint) && !defined(SCCSID)
37 #if 0
38 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)term.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 4/30/95";
39 #else
40 __RCSID("$NetBSD: terminal.c,v 1.39 2019/07/23 10:18:52 christos Exp $");
41 #endif
42 #endif /* not lint && not SCCSID */
43 
44 /*
45  * terminal.c: Editor/termcap-curses interface
46  *	       We have to declare a static variable here, since the
47  *	       termcap putchar routine does not take an argument!
48  */
49 #include <sys/types.h>
50 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
51 #include <limits.h>
52 #include <signal.h>
53 #include <stdio.h>
54 #include <stdlib.h>
55 #include <string.h>
56 #include <unistd.h>
57 #ifdef HAVE_TERMCAP_H
58 #include <termcap.h>
59 #endif
60 #ifdef HAVE_CURSES_H
61 #include <curses.h>
62 #elif HAVE_NCURSES_H
63 #include <ncurses.h>
64 #endif
65 
66 /* Solaris's term.h does horrid things. */
67 #if defined(HAVE_TERM_H) && !defined(__sun) && !defined(HAVE_TERMCAP_H)
68 #include <term.h>
69 #endif
70 
71 #ifdef _REENTRANT
72 #include <pthread.h>
73 #endif
74 
75 #include "el.h"
76 #include "fcns.h"
77 
78 /*
79  * IMPORTANT NOTE: these routines are allowed to look at the current screen
80  * and the current position assuming that it is correct.  If this is not
81  * true, then the update will be WRONG!  This is (should be) a valid
82  * assumption...
83  */
84 
85 #define	TC_BUFSIZE	((size_t)2048)
86 
87 #define	GoodStr(a)	(el->el_terminal.t_str[a] != NULL && \
88 			    el->el_terminal.t_str[a][0] != '\0')
89 #define	Str(a)		el->el_terminal.t_str[a]
90 #define	Val(a)		el->el_terminal.t_val[a]
91 
92 static const struct termcapstr {
93 	const char *name;
94 	const char *long_name;
95 } tstr[] = {
96 #define	T_al	0
97 	{ "al", "add new blank line" },
98 #define	T_bl	1
99 	{ "bl", "audible bell" },
100 #define	T_cd	2
101 	{ "cd", "clear to bottom" },
102 #define	T_ce	3
103 	{ "ce", "clear to end of line" },
104 #define	T_ch	4
105 	{ "ch", "cursor to horiz pos" },
106 #define	T_cl	5
107 	{ "cl", "clear screen" },
108 #define	T_dc	6
109 	{ "dc", "delete a character" },
110 #define	T_dl	7
111 	{ "dl", "delete a line" },
112 #define	T_dm	8
113 	{ "dm", "start delete mode" },
114 #define	T_ed	9
115 	{ "ed", "end delete mode" },
116 #define	T_ei	10
117 	{ "ei", "end insert mode" },
118 #define	T_fs	11
119 	{ "fs", "cursor from status line" },
120 #define	T_ho	12
121 	{ "ho", "home cursor" },
122 #define	T_ic	13
123 	{ "ic", "insert character" },
124 #define	T_im	14
125 	{ "im", "start insert mode" },
126 #define	T_ip	15
127 	{ "ip", "insert padding" },
128 #define	T_kd	16
129 	{ "kd", "sends cursor down" },
130 #define	T_kl	17
131 	{ "kl", "sends cursor left" },
132 #define	T_kr	18
133 	{ "kr", "sends cursor right" },
134 #define	T_ku	19
135 	{ "ku", "sends cursor up" },
136 #define	T_md	20
137 	{ "md", "begin bold" },
138 #define	T_me	21
139 	{ "me", "end attributes" },
140 #define	T_nd	22
141 	{ "nd", "non destructive space" },
142 #define	T_se	23
143 	{ "se", "end standout" },
144 #define	T_so	24
145 	{ "so", "begin standout" },
146 #define	T_ts	25
147 	{ "ts", "cursor to status line" },
148 #define	T_up	26
149 	{ "up", "cursor up one" },
150 #define	T_us	27
151 	{ "us", "begin underline" },
152 #define	T_ue	28
153 	{ "ue", "end underline" },
154 #define	T_vb	29
155 	{ "vb", "visible bell" },
156 #define	T_DC	30
157 	{ "DC", "delete multiple chars" },
158 #define	T_DO	31
159 	{ "DO", "cursor down multiple" },
160 #define	T_IC	32
161 	{ "IC", "insert multiple chars" },
162 #define	T_LE	33
163 	{ "LE", "cursor left multiple" },
164 #define	T_RI	34
165 	{ "RI", "cursor right multiple" },
166 #define	T_UP	35
167 	{ "UP", "cursor up multiple" },
168 #define	T_kh	36
169 	{ "kh", "send cursor home" },
170 #define	T_at7	37
171 	{ "@7", "send cursor end" },
172 #define	T_kD	38
173 	{ "kD", "send cursor delete" },
174 #define	T_str	39
175 	{ NULL, NULL }
176 };
177 
178 static const struct termcapval {
179 	const char *name;
180 	const char *long_name;
181 } tval[] = {
182 #define	T_am	0
183 	{ "am", "has automatic margins" },
184 #define	T_pt	1
185 	{ "pt", "has physical tabs" },
186 #define	T_li	2
187 	{ "li", "Number of lines" },
188 #define	T_co	3
189 	{ "co", "Number of columns" },
190 #define	T_km	4
191 	{ "km", "Has meta key" },
192 #define	T_xt	5
193 	{ "xt", "Tab chars destructive" },
194 #define	T_xn	6
195 	{ "xn", "newline ignored at right margin" },
196 #define	T_MT	7
197 	{ "MT", "Has meta key" },			/* XXX? */
198 #define	T_val	8
199 	{ NULL, NULL, }
200 };
201 /* do two or more of the attributes use me */
202 
203 static void	terminal_setflags(EditLine *);
204 static int	terminal_rebuffer_display(EditLine *);
205 static void	terminal_free_display(EditLine *);
206 static int	terminal_alloc_display(EditLine *);
207 static void	terminal_alloc(EditLine *, const struct termcapstr *,
208     const char *);
209 static void	terminal_init_arrow(EditLine *);
210 static void	terminal_reset_arrow(EditLine *);
211 static int	terminal_putc(int);
212 static void	terminal_tputs(EditLine *, const char *, int);
213 
214 #ifdef _REENTRANT
215 static pthread_mutex_t terminal_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
216 #endif
217 static FILE *terminal_outfile = NULL;
218 
219 
220 /* terminal_setflags():
221  *	Set the terminal capability flags
222  */
223 static void
224 terminal_setflags(EditLine *el)
225 {
226 	EL_FLAGS = 0;
227 	if (el->el_tty.t_tabs)
228 		EL_FLAGS |= (Val(T_pt) && !Val(T_xt)) ? TERM_CAN_TAB : 0;
229 
230 	EL_FLAGS |= (Val(T_km) || Val(T_MT)) ? TERM_HAS_META : 0;
231 	EL_FLAGS |= GoodStr(T_ce) ? TERM_CAN_CEOL : 0;
232 	EL_FLAGS |= (GoodStr(T_dc) || GoodStr(T_DC)) ? TERM_CAN_DELETE : 0;
233 	EL_FLAGS |= (GoodStr(T_im) || GoodStr(T_ic) || GoodStr(T_IC)) ?
234 	    TERM_CAN_INSERT : 0;
235 	EL_FLAGS |= (GoodStr(T_up) || GoodStr(T_UP)) ? TERM_CAN_UP : 0;
236 	EL_FLAGS |= Val(T_am) ? TERM_HAS_AUTO_MARGINS : 0;
237 	EL_FLAGS |= Val(T_xn) ? TERM_HAS_MAGIC_MARGINS : 0;
238 
239 	if (GoodStr(T_me) && GoodStr(T_ue))
240 		EL_FLAGS |= (strcmp(Str(T_me), Str(T_ue)) == 0) ?
241 		    TERM_CAN_ME : 0;
242 	else
243 		EL_FLAGS &= ~TERM_CAN_ME;
244 	if (GoodStr(T_me) && GoodStr(T_se))
245 		EL_FLAGS |= (strcmp(Str(T_me), Str(T_se)) == 0) ?
246 		    TERM_CAN_ME : 0;
247 
248 
249 #ifdef DEBUG_SCREEN
250 	if (!EL_CAN_UP) {
251 		(void) fprintf(el->el_errfile,
252 		    "WARNING: Your terminal cannot move up.\n");
253 		(void) fprintf(el->el_errfile,
254 		    "Editing may be odd for long lines.\n");
255 	}
256 	if (!EL_CAN_CEOL)
257 		(void) fprintf(el->el_errfile, "no clear EOL capability.\n");
258 	if (!EL_CAN_DELETE)
259 		(void) fprintf(el->el_errfile, "no delete char capability.\n");
260 	if (!EL_CAN_INSERT)
261 		(void) fprintf(el->el_errfile, "no insert char capability.\n");
262 #endif /* DEBUG_SCREEN */
263 }
264 
265 /* terminal_init():
266  *	Initialize the terminal stuff
267  */
268 libedit_private int
269 terminal_init(EditLine *el)
270 {
271 
272 	el->el_terminal.t_buf = el_calloc(TC_BUFSIZE,
273 	    sizeof(*el->el_terminal.t_buf));
274 	if (el->el_terminal.t_buf == NULL)
275 		goto fail1;
276 	el->el_terminal.t_cap = el_calloc(TC_BUFSIZE,
277 	    sizeof(*el->el_terminal.t_cap));
278 	if (el->el_terminal.t_cap == NULL)
279 		goto fail2;
280 	el->el_terminal.t_fkey = el_calloc(A_K_NKEYS,
281 	    sizeof(*el->el_terminal.t_fkey));
282 	if (el->el_terminal.t_fkey == NULL)
283 		goto fail3;
284 	el->el_terminal.t_loc = 0;
285 	el->el_terminal.t_str = el_calloc(T_str,
286 	    sizeof(*el->el_terminal.t_str));
287 	if (el->el_terminal.t_str == NULL)
288 		goto fail4;
289 	el->el_terminal.t_val = el_calloc(T_val,
290 	    sizeof(*el->el_terminal.t_val));
291 	if (el->el_terminal.t_val == NULL)
292 		goto fail5;
293 	(void) terminal_set(el, NULL);
294 	terminal_init_arrow(el);
295 	return 0;
296 fail5:
297 	free(el->el_terminal.t_str);
298 	el->el_terminal.t_str = NULL;
299 fail4:
300 	free(el->el_terminal.t_fkey);
301 	el->el_terminal.t_fkey = NULL;
302 fail3:
303 	free(el->el_terminal.t_cap);
304 	el->el_terminal.t_cap = NULL;
305 fail2:
306 	free(el->el_terminal.t_buf);
307 	el->el_terminal.t_buf = NULL;
308 fail1:
309 	return -1;
310 }
311 
312 /* terminal_end():
313  *	Clean up the terminal stuff
314  */
315 libedit_private void
316 terminal_end(EditLine *el)
317 {
318 
319 	el_free(el->el_terminal.t_buf);
320 	el->el_terminal.t_buf = NULL;
321 	el_free(el->el_terminal.t_cap);
322 	el->el_terminal.t_cap = NULL;
323 	el->el_terminal.t_loc = 0;
324 	el_free(el->el_terminal.t_str);
325 	el->el_terminal.t_str = NULL;
326 	el_free(el->el_terminal.t_val);
327 	el->el_terminal.t_val = NULL;
328 	el_free(el->el_terminal.t_fkey);
329 	el->el_terminal.t_fkey = NULL;
330 	terminal_free_display(el);
331 }
332 
333 
334 /* terminal_alloc():
335  *	Maintain a string pool for termcap strings
336  */
337 static void
338 terminal_alloc(EditLine *el, const struct termcapstr *t, const char *cap)
339 {
340 	char termbuf[TC_BUFSIZE];
341 	size_t tlen, clen;
342 	char **tlist = el->el_terminal.t_str;
343 	char **tmp, **str = &tlist[t - tstr];
344 
345 	(void) memset(termbuf, 0, sizeof(termbuf));
346 	if (cap == NULL || *cap == '\0') {
347 		*str = NULL;
348 		return;
349 	} else
350 		clen = strlen(cap);
351 
352 	tlen = *str == NULL ? 0 : strlen(*str);
353 
354 	/*
355          * New string is shorter; no need to allocate space
356          */
357 	if (clen <= tlen) {
358 		if (*str)
359 			(void) strcpy(*str, cap);	/* XXX strcpy is safe */
360 		return;
361 	}
362 	/*
363          * New string is longer; see if we have enough space to append
364          */
365 	if (el->el_terminal.t_loc + 3 < TC_BUFSIZE) {
366 						/* XXX strcpy is safe */
367 		(void) strcpy(*str = &el->el_terminal.t_buf[
368 		    el->el_terminal.t_loc], cap);
369 		el->el_terminal.t_loc += clen + 1;	/* one for \0 */
370 		return;
371 	}
372 	/*
373          * Compact our buffer; no need to check compaction, cause we know it
374          * fits...
375          */
376 	tlen = 0;
377 	for (tmp = tlist; tmp < &tlist[T_str]; tmp++)
378 		if (*tmp != NULL && **tmp != '\0' && *tmp != *str) {
379 			char *ptr;
380 
381 			for (ptr = *tmp; *ptr != '\0'; termbuf[tlen++] = *ptr++)
382 				continue;
383 			termbuf[tlen++] = '\0';
384 		}
385 	memcpy(el->el_terminal.t_buf, termbuf, TC_BUFSIZE);
386 	el->el_terminal.t_loc = tlen;
387 	if (el->el_terminal.t_loc + 3 >= TC_BUFSIZE) {
388 		(void) fprintf(el->el_errfile,
389 		    "Out of termcap string space.\n");
390 		return;
391 	}
392 					/* XXX strcpy is safe */
393 	(void) strcpy(*str = &el->el_terminal.t_buf[el->el_terminal.t_loc],
394 	    cap);
395 	el->el_terminal.t_loc += (size_t)clen + 1;	/* one for \0 */
396 	return;
397 }
398 
399 
400 /* terminal_rebuffer_display():
401  *	Rebuffer the display after the screen changed size
402  */
403 static int
404 terminal_rebuffer_display(EditLine *el)
405 {
406 	coord_t *c = &el->el_terminal.t_size;
407 
408 	terminal_free_display(el);
409 
410 	c->h = Val(T_co);
411 	c->v = Val(T_li);
412 
413 	if (terminal_alloc_display(el) == -1)
414 		return -1;
415 	return 0;
416 }
417 
418 static wint_t **
419 terminal_alloc_buffer(EditLine *el)
420 {
421 	wint_t **b;
422 	coord_t *c = &el->el_terminal.t_size;
423 	int i;
424 
425 	b =  el_calloc((size_t)(c->v + 1), sizeof(*b));
426 	if (b == NULL)
427 		return NULL;
428 	for (i = 0; i < c->v; i++) {
429 		b[i] = el_calloc((size_t)(c->h + 1), sizeof(**b));
430 		if (b[i] == NULL) {
431 			while (--i >= 0)
432 				el_free(b[i]);
433 			el_free(b);
434 			return NULL;
435 		}
436 	}
437 	b[c->v] = NULL;
438 	return b;
439 }
440 
441 static void
442 terminal_free_buffer(wint_t ***bp)
443 {
444 	wint_t **b;
445 	wint_t **bufp;
446 
447 	if (*bp == NULL)
448 		return;
449 
450 	b = *bp;
451 	*bp = NULL;
452 
453 	for (bufp = b; *bufp != NULL; bufp++)
454 		el_free(*bufp);
455 	el_free(b);
456 }
457 
458 /* terminal_alloc_display():
459  *	Allocate a new display.
460  */
461 static int
462 terminal_alloc_display(EditLine *el)
463 {
464 	el->el_display = terminal_alloc_buffer(el);
465 	if (el->el_display == NULL)
466 		goto done;
467 	el->el_vdisplay = terminal_alloc_buffer(el);
468 	if (el->el_vdisplay == NULL)
469 		goto done;
470 	return 0;
471 done:
472 	terminal_free_display(el);
473 	return -1;
474 }
475 
476 
477 /* terminal_free_display():
478  *	Free the display buffers
479  */
480 static void
481 terminal_free_display(EditLine *el)
482 {
483 	terminal_free_buffer(&el->el_display);
484 	terminal_free_buffer(&el->el_vdisplay);
485 }
486 
487 
488 /* terminal_move_to_line():
489  *	move to line <where> (first line == 0)
490  *	as efficiently as possible
491  */
492 libedit_private void
493 terminal_move_to_line(EditLine *el, int where)
494 {
495 	int del;
496 
497 	if (where == el->el_cursor.v)
498 		return;
499 
500 	if (where > el->el_terminal.t_size.v) {
501 #ifdef DEBUG_SCREEN
502 		(void) fprintf(el->el_errfile,
503 		    "%s: where is ridiculous: %d\r\n", __func__, where);
504 #endif /* DEBUG_SCREEN */
505 		return;
506 	}
507 	if ((del = where - el->el_cursor.v) > 0) {
508 		/*
509 		 * We don't use DO here because some terminals are buggy
510 		 * if the destination is beyond bottom of the screen.
511 		 */
512 		for (; del > 0; del--)
513 			terminal__putc(el, '\n');
514 		/* because the \n will become \r\n */
515 		el->el_cursor.h = 0;
516 	} else {		/* del < 0 */
517 		if (GoodStr(T_UP) && (-del > 1 || !GoodStr(T_up)))
518 			terminal_tputs(el, tgoto(Str(T_UP), -del, -del), -del);
519 		else {
520 			if (GoodStr(T_up))
521 				for (; del < 0; del++)
522 					terminal_tputs(el, Str(T_up), 1);
523 		}
524 	}
525 	el->el_cursor.v = where;/* now where is here */
526 }
527 
528 
529 /* terminal_move_to_char():
530  *	Move to the character position specified
531  */
532 libedit_private void
533 terminal_move_to_char(EditLine *el, int where)
534 {
535 	int del, i;
536 
537 mc_again:
538 	if (where == el->el_cursor.h)
539 		return;
540 
541 	if (where > el->el_terminal.t_size.h) {
542 #ifdef DEBUG_SCREEN
543 		(void) fprintf(el->el_errfile,
544 		    "%s: where is ridiculous: %d\r\n", __func__, where);
545 #endif /* DEBUG_SCREEN */
546 		return;
547 	}
548 	if (!where) {		/* if where is first column */
549 		terminal__putc(el, '\r');	/* do a CR */
550 		el->el_cursor.h = 0;
551 		return;
552 	}
553 	del = where - el->el_cursor.h;
554 
555 	if ((del < -4 || del > 4) && GoodStr(T_ch))
556 		/* go there directly */
557 		terminal_tputs(el, tgoto(Str(T_ch), where, where), where);
558 	else {
559 		if (del > 0) {	/* moving forward */
560 			if ((del > 4) && GoodStr(T_RI))
561 				terminal_tputs(el, tgoto(Str(T_RI), del, del),
562 				    del);
563 			else {
564 					/* if I can do tabs, use them */
565 				if (EL_CAN_TAB) {
566 					if ((el->el_cursor.h & 0370) !=
567 					    (where & ~0x7)
568 					    && (el->el_display[
569 					    el->el_cursor.v][where & 0370] !=
570 					    MB_FILL_CHAR)
571 					    ) {
572 						/* if not within tab stop */
573 						for (i =
574 						    (el->el_cursor.h & 0370);
575 						    i < (where & ~0x7);
576 						    i += 8)
577 							terminal__putc(el,
578 							    '\t');
579 							/* then tab over */
580 						el->el_cursor.h = where & ~0x7;
581 					}
582 				}
583 				/*
584 				 * it's usually cheaper to just write the
585 				 * chars, so we do.
586 				 */
587 				/*
588 				 * NOTE THAT terminal_overwrite() WILL CHANGE
589 				 * el->el_cursor.h!!!
590 				 */
591 				terminal_overwrite(el, &el->el_display[
592 				    el->el_cursor.v][el->el_cursor.h],
593 				    (size_t)(where - el->el_cursor.h));
594 
595 			}
596 		} else {	/* del < 0 := moving backward */
597 			if ((-del > 4) && GoodStr(T_LE))
598 				terminal_tputs(el, tgoto(Str(T_LE), -del, -del),
599 				    -del);
600 			else {	/* can't go directly there */
601 				/*
602 				 * if the "cost" is greater than the "cost"
603 				 * from col 0
604 				 */
605 				if (EL_CAN_TAB ?
606 				    ((unsigned int)-del >
607 				    (((unsigned int) where >> 3) +
608 				     (where & 07)))
609 				    : (-del > where)) {
610 					terminal__putc(el, '\r');/* do a CR */
611 					el->el_cursor.h = 0;
612 					goto mc_again;	/* and try again */
613 				}
614 				for (i = 0; i < -del; i++)
615 					terminal__putc(el, '\b');
616 			}
617 		}
618 	}
619 	el->el_cursor.h = where;		/* now where is here */
620 }
621 
622 
623 /* terminal_overwrite():
624  *	Overstrike num characters
625  *	Assumes MB_FILL_CHARs are present to keep the column count correct
626  */
627 libedit_private void
628 terminal_overwrite(EditLine *el, const wchar_t *cp, size_t n)
629 {
630 	if (n == 0)
631 		return;
632 
633 	if (n > (size_t)el->el_terminal.t_size.h) {
634 #ifdef DEBUG_SCREEN
635 		(void) fprintf(el->el_errfile,
636 		    "%s: n is ridiculous: %zu\r\n", __func__, n);
637 #endif /* DEBUG_SCREEN */
638 		return;
639 	}
640 
641         do {
642                 /* terminal__putc() ignores any MB_FILL_CHARs */
643                 terminal__putc(el, *cp++);
644                 el->el_cursor.h++;
645         } while (--n);
646 
647 	if (el->el_cursor.h >= el->el_terminal.t_size.h) {	/* wrap? */
648 		if (EL_HAS_AUTO_MARGINS) {	/* yes */
649 			el->el_cursor.h = 0;
650 			el->el_cursor.v++;
651 			if (EL_HAS_MAGIC_MARGINS) {
652 				/* force the wrap to avoid the "magic"
653 				 * situation */
654 				wchar_t c;
655 				if ((c = el->el_display[el->el_cursor.v]
656 				    [el->el_cursor.h]) != '\0') {
657 					terminal_overwrite(el, &c, (size_t)1);
658 					while (el->el_display[el->el_cursor.v]
659 					    [el->el_cursor.h] == MB_FILL_CHAR)
660 						el->el_cursor.h++;
661 				} else {
662 					terminal__putc(el, ' ');
663 					el->el_cursor.h = 1;
664 				}
665 			}
666 		} else		/* no wrap, but cursor stays on screen */
667 			el->el_cursor.h = el->el_terminal.t_size.h - 1;
668 	}
669 }
670 
671 
672 /* terminal_deletechars():
673  *	Delete num characters
674  */
675 libedit_private void
676 terminal_deletechars(EditLine *el, int num)
677 {
678 	if (num <= 0)
679 		return;
680 
681 	if (!EL_CAN_DELETE) {
682 #ifdef DEBUG_EDIT
683 		(void) fprintf(el->el_errfile, "   ERROR: cannot delete   \n");
684 #endif /* DEBUG_EDIT */
685 		return;
686 	}
687 	if (num > el->el_terminal.t_size.h) {
688 #ifdef DEBUG_SCREEN
689 		(void) fprintf(el->el_errfile,
690 		    "%s: num is ridiculous: %d\r\n", __func__, num);
691 #endif /* DEBUG_SCREEN */
692 		return;
693 	}
694 	if (GoodStr(T_DC))	/* if I have multiple delete */
695 		if ((num > 1) || !GoodStr(T_dc)) {	/* if dc would be more
696 							 * expen. */
697 			terminal_tputs(el, tgoto(Str(T_DC), num, num), num);
698 			return;
699 		}
700 	if (GoodStr(T_dm))	/* if I have delete mode */
701 		terminal_tputs(el, Str(T_dm), 1);
702 
703 	if (GoodStr(T_dc))	/* else do one at a time */
704 		while (num--)
705 			terminal_tputs(el, Str(T_dc), 1);
706 
707 	if (GoodStr(T_ed))	/* if I have delete mode */
708 		terminal_tputs(el, Str(T_ed), 1);
709 }
710 
711 
712 /* terminal_insertwrite():
713  *	Puts terminal in insert character mode or inserts num
714  *	characters in the line
715  *      Assumes MB_FILL_CHARs are present to keep column count correct
716  */
717 libedit_private void
718 terminal_insertwrite(EditLine *el, wchar_t *cp, int num)
719 {
720 	if (num <= 0)
721 		return;
722 	if (!EL_CAN_INSERT) {
723 #ifdef DEBUG_EDIT
724 		(void) fprintf(el->el_errfile, "   ERROR: cannot insert   \n");
725 #endif /* DEBUG_EDIT */
726 		return;
727 	}
728 	if (num > el->el_terminal.t_size.h) {
729 #ifdef DEBUG_SCREEN
730 		(void) fprintf(el->el_errfile,
731 		    "%s: num is ridiculous: %d\r\n", __func__, num);
732 #endif /* DEBUG_SCREEN */
733 		return;
734 	}
735 	if (GoodStr(T_IC))	/* if I have multiple insert */
736 		if ((num > 1) || !GoodStr(T_ic)) {
737 				/* if ic would be more expensive */
738 			terminal_tputs(el, tgoto(Str(T_IC), num, num), num);
739 			terminal_overwrite(el, cp, (size_t)num);
740 				/* this updates el_cursor.h */
741 			return;
742 		}
743 	if (GoodStr(T_im) && GoodStr(T_ei)) {	/* if I have insert mode */
744 		terminal_tputs(el, Str(T_im), 1);
745 
746 		el->el_cursor.h += num;
747 		do
748 			terminal__putc(el, *cp++);
749 		while (--num);
750 
751 		if (GoodStr(T_ip))	/* have to make num chars insert */
752 			terminal_tputs(el, Str(T_ip), 1);
753 
754 		terminal_tputs(el, Str(T_ei), 1);
755 		return;
756 	}
757 	do {
758 		if (GoodStr(T_ic))	/* have to make num chars insert */
759 			terminal_tputs(el, Str(T_ic), 1);
760 
761 		terminal__putc(el, *cp++);
762 
763 		el->el_cursor.h++;
764 
765 		if (GoodStr(T_ip))	/* have to make num chars insert */
766 			terminal_tputs(el, Str(T_ip), 1);
767 					/* pad the inserted char */
768 
769 	} while (--num);
770 }
771 
772 
773 /* terminal_clear_EOL():
774  *	clear to end of line.  There are num characters to clear
775  */
776 libedit_private void
777 terminal_clear_EOL(EditLine *el, int num)
778 {
779 	int i;
780 
781 	if (EL_CAN_CEOL && GoodStr(T_ce))
782 		terminal_tputs(el, Str(T_ce), 1);
783 	else {
784 		for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
785 			terminal__putc(el, ' ');
786 		el->el_cursor.h += num;	/* have written num spaces */
787 	}
788 }
789 
790 
791 /* terminal_clear_screen():
792  *	Clear the screen
793  */
794 libedit_private void
795 terminal_clear_screen(EditLine *el)
796 {				/* clear the whole screen and home */
797 
798 	if (GoodStr(T_cl))
799 		/* send the clear screen code */
800 		terminal_tputs(el, Str(T_cl), Val(T_li));
801 	else if (GoodStr(T_ho) && GoodStr(T_cd)) {
802 		terminal_tputs(el, Str(T_ho), Val(T_li));	/* home */
803 		/* clear to bottom of screen */
804 		terminal_tputs(el, Str(T_cd), Val(T_li));
805 	} else {
806 		terminal__putc(el, '\r');
807 		terminal__putc(el, '\n');
808 	}
809 }
810 
811 
812 /* terminal_beep():
813  *	Beep the way the terminal wants us
814  */
815 libedit_private void
816 terminal_beep(EditLine *el)
817 {
818 	if (GoodStr(T_bl))
819 		/* what termcap says we should use */
820 		terminal_tputs(el, Str(T_bl), 1);
821 	else
822 		terminal__putc(el, '\007');	/* an ASCII bell; ^G */
823 }
824 
825 
826 libedit_private void
827 terminal_get(EditLine *el, const char **term)
828 {
829 	*term = el->el_terminal.t_name;
830 }
831 
832 
833 /* terminal_set():
834  *	Read in the terminal capabilities from the requested terminal
835  */
836 libedit_private int
837 terminal_set(EditLine *el, const char *term)
838 {
839 	int i;
840 	char buf[TC_BUFSIZE];
841 	char *area;
842 	const struct termcapstr *t;
843 	sigset_t oset, nset;
844 	int lins, cols;
845 
846 	(void) sigemptyset(&nset);
847 	(void) sigaddset(&nset, SIGWINCH);
848 	(void) sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &nset, &oset);
849 
850 	area = buf;
851 
852 
853 	if (term == NULL)
854 		term = getenv("TERM");
855 
856 	if (!term || !term[0])
857 		term = "dumb";
858 
859 	if (strcmp(term, "emacs") == 0)
860 		el->el_flags |= EDIT_DISABLED;
861 
862 	(void) memset(el->el_terminal.t_cap, 0, TC_BUFSIZE);
863 
864 	i = tgetent(el->el_terminal.t_cap, term);
865 
866 	if (i <= 0) {
867 		if (i == -1)
868 			(void) fprintf(el->el_errfile,
869 			    "Cannot read termcap database;\n");
870 		else if (i == 0)
871 			(void) fprintf(el->el_errfile,
872 			    "No entry for terminal type \"%s\";\n", term);
873 		(void) fprintf(el->el_errfile,
874 		    "using dumb terminal settings.\n");
875 		Val(T_co) = 80;	/* do a dumb terminal */
876 		Val(T_pt) = Val(T_km) = Val(T_li) = 0;
877 		Val(T_xt) = Val(T_MT);
878 		for (t = tstr; t->name != NULL; t++)
879 			terminal_alloc(el, t, NULL);
880 	} else {
881 		/* auto/magic margins */
882 		Val(T_am) = tgetflag("am");
883 		Val(T_xn) = tgetflag("xn");
884 		/* Can we tab */
885 		Val(T_pt) = tgetflag("pt");
886 		Val(T_xt) = tgetflag("xt");
887 		/* do we have a meta? */
888 		Val(T_km) = tgetflag("km");
889 		Val(T_MT) = tgetflag("MT");
890 		/* Get the size */
891 		Val(T_co) = tgetnum("co");
892 		Val(T_li) = tgetnum("li");
893 		for (t = tstr; t->name != NULL; t++) {
894 			/* XXX: some systems' tgetstr needs non const */
895 			terminal_alloc(el, t, tgetstr(strchr(t->name, *t->name),
896 			    &area));
897 		}
898 	}
899 
900 	if (Val(T_co) < 2)
901 		Val(T_co) = 80;	/* just in case */
902 	if (Val(T_li) < 1)
903 		Val(T_li) = 24;
904 
905 	el->el_terminal.t_size.v = Val(T_co);
906 	el->el_terminal.t_size.h = Val(T_li);
907 
908 	terminal_setflags(el);
909 
910 				/* get the correct window size */
911 	(void) terminal_get_size(el, &lins, &cols);
912 	if (terminal_change_size(el, lins, cols) == -1)
913 		return -1;
914 	(void) sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oset, NULL);
915 	terminal_bind_arrow(el);
916 	el->el_terminal.t_name = term;
917 	return i <= 0 ? -1 : 0;
918 }
919 
920 
921 /* terminal_get_size():
922  *	Return the new window size in lines and cols, and
923  *	true if the size was changed.
924  */
925 libedit_private int
926 terminal_get_size(EditLine *el, int *lins, int *cols)
927 {
928 
929 	*cols = Val(T_co);
930 	*lins = Val(T_li);
931 
932 #ifdef TIOCGWINSZ
933 	{
934 		struct winsize ws;
935 		if (ioctl(el->el_infd, TIOCGWINSZ, &ws) != -1) {
936 			if (ws.ws_col)
937 				*cols = ws.ws_col;
938 			if (ws.ws_row)
939 				*lins = ws.ws_row;
940 		}
941 	}
942 #endif
943 #ifdef TIOCGSIZE
944 	{
945 		struct ttysize ts;
946 		if (ioctl(el->el_infd, TIOCGSIZE, &ts) != -1) {
947 			if (ts.ts_cols)
948 				*cols = ts.ts_cols;
949 			if (ts.ts_lines)
950 				*lins = ts.ts_lines;
951 		}
952 	}
953 #endif
954 	return Val(T_co) != *cols || Val(T_li) != *lins;
955 }
956 
957 
958 /* terminal_change_size():
959  *	Change the size of the terminal
960  */
961 libedit_private int
962 terminal_change_size(EditLine *el, int lins, int cols)
963 {
964 	coord_t cur = el->el_cursor;
965 	/*
966 	 * Just in case
967 	 */
968 	Val(T_co) = (cols < 2) ? 80 : cols;
969 	Val(T_li) = (lins < 1) ? 24 : lins;
970 
971 	/* re-make display buffers */
972 	if (terminal_rebuffer_display(el) == -1)
973 		return -1;
974 	re_clear_display(el);
975 	el->el_cursor = cur;
976 	return 0;
977 }
978 
979 
980 /* terminal_init_arrow():
981  *	Initialize the arrow key bindings from termcap
982  */
983 static void
984 terminal_init_arrow(EditLine *el)
985 {
986 	funckey_t *arrow = el->el_terminal.t_fkey;
987 
988 	arrow[A_K_DN].name = L"down";
989 	arrow[A_K_DN].key = T_kd;
990 	arrow[A_K_DN].fun.cmd = ED_NEXT_HISTORY;
991 	arrow[A_K_DN].type = XK_CMD;
992 
993 	arrow[A_K_UP].name = L"up";
994 	arrow[A_K_UP].key = T_ku;
995 	arrow[A_K_UP].fun.cmd = ED_PREV_HISTORY;
996 	arrow[A_K_UP].type = XK_CMD;
997 
998 	arrow[A_K_LT].name = L"left";
999 	arrow[A_K_LT].key = T_kl;
1000 	arrow[A_K_LT].fun.cmd = ED_PREV_CHAR;
1001 	arrow[A_K_LT].type = XK_CMD;
1002 
1003 	arrow[A_K_RT].name = L"right";
1004 	arrow[A_K_RT].key = T_kr;
1005 	arrow[A_K_RT].fun.cmd = ED_NEXT_CHAR;
1006 	arrow[A_K_RT].type = XK_CMD;
1007 
1008 	arrow[A_K_HO].name = L"home";
1009 	arrow[A_K_HO].key = T_kh;
1010 	arrow[A_K_HO].fun.cmd = ED_MOVE_TO_BEG;
1011 	arrow[A_K_HO].type = XK_CMD;
1012 
1013 	arrow[A_K_EN].name = L"end";
1014 	arrow[A_K_EN].key = T_at7;
1015 	arrow[A_K_EN].fun.cmd = ED_MOVE_TO_END;
1016 	arrow[A_K_EN].type = XK_CMD;
1017 
1018 	arrow[A_K_DE].name = L"delete";
1019 	arrow[A_K_DE].key = T_kD;
1020 	arrow[A_K_DE].fun.cmd = ED_DELETE_NEXT_CHAR;
1021 	arrow[A_K_DE].type = XK_CMD;
1022 }
1023 
1024 
1025 /* terminal_reset_arrow():
1026  *	Reset arrow key bindings
1027  */
1028 static void
1029 terminal_reset_arrow(EditLine *el)
1030 {
1031 	funckey_t *arrow = el->el_terminal.t_fkey;
1032 	static const wchar_t strA[] = L"\033[A";
1033 	static const wchar_t strB[] = L"\033[B";
1034 	static const wchar_t strC[] = L"\033[C";
1035 	static const wchar_t strD[] = L"\033[D";
1036 	static const wchar_t strH[] = L"\033[H";
1037 	static const wchar_t strF[] = L"\033[F";
1038 	static const wchar_t stOA[] = L"\033OA";
1039 	static const wchar_t stOB[] = L"\033OB";
1040 	static const wchar_t stOC[] = L"\033OC";
1041 	static const wchar_t stOD[] = L"\033OD";
1042 	static const wchar_t stOH[] = L"\033OH";
1043 	static const wchar_t stOF[] = L"\033OF";
1044 
1045 	keymacro_add(el, strA, &arrow[A_K_UP].fun, arrow[A_K_UP].type);
1046 	keymacro_add(el, strB, &arrow[A_K_DN].fun, arrow[A_K_DN].type);
1047 	keymacro_add(el, strC, &arrow[A_K_RT].fun, arrow[A_K_RT].type);
1048 	keymacro_add(el, strD, &arrow[A_K_LT].fun, arrow[A_K_LT].type);
1049 	keymacro_add(el, strH, &arrow[A_K_HO].fun, arrow[A_K_HO].type);
1050 	keymacro_add(el, strF, &arrow[A_K_EN].fun, arrow[A_K_EN].type);
1051 	keymacro_add(el, stOA, &arrow[A_K_UP].fun, arrow[A_K_UP].type);
1052 	keymacro_add(el, stOB, &arrow[A_K_DN].fun, arrow[A_K_DN].type);
1053 	keymacro_add(el, stOC, &arrow[A_K_RT].fun, arrow[A_K_RT].type);
1054 	keymacro_add(el, stOD, &arrow[A_K_LT].fun, arrow[A_K_LT].type);
1055 	keymacro_add(el, stOH, &arrow[A_K_HO].fun, arrow[A_K_HO].type);
1056 	keymacro_add(el, stOF, &arrow[A_K_EN].fun, arrow[A_K_EN].type);
1057 
1058 	if (el->el_map.type != MAP_VI)
1059 		return;
1060 	keymacro_add(el, &strA[1], &arrow[A_K_UP].fun, arrow[A_K_UP].type);
1061 	keymacro_add(el, &strB[1], &arrow[A_K_DN].fun, arrow[A_K_DN].type);
1062 	keymacro_add(el, &strC[1], &arrow[A_K_RT].fun, arrow[A_K_RT].type);
1063 	keymacro_add(el, &strD[1], &arrow[A_K_LT].fun, arrow[A_K_LT].type);
1064 	keymacro_add(el, &strH[1], &arrow[A_K_HO].fun, arrow[A_K_HO].type);
1065 	keymacro_add(el, &strF[1], &arrow[A_K_EN].fun, arrow[A_K_EN].type);
1066 	keymacro_add(el, &stOA[1], &arrow[A_K_UP].fun, arrow[A_K_UP].type);
1067 	keymacro_add(el, &stOB[1], &arrow[A_K_DN].fun, arrow[A_K_DN].type);
1068 	keymacro_add(el, &stOC[1], &arrow[A_K_RT].fun, arrow[A_K_RT].type);
1069 	keymacro_add(el, &stOD[1], &arrow[A_K_LT].fun, arrow[A_K_LT].type);
1070 	keymacro_add(el, &stOH[1], &arrow[A_K_HO].fun, arrow[A_K_HO].type);
1071 	keymacro_add(el, &stOF[1], &arrow[A_K_EN].fun, arrow[A_K_EN].type);
1072 }
1073 
1074 
1075 /* terminal_set_arrow():
1076  *	Set an arrow key binding
1077  */
1078 libedit_private int
1079 terminal_set_arrow(EditLine *el, const wchar_t *name, keymacro_value_t *fun,
1080     int type)
1081 {
1082 	funckey_t *arrow = el->el_terminal.t_fkey;
1083 	int i;
1084 
1085 	for (i = 0; i < A_K_NKEYS; i++)
1086 		if (wcscmp(name, arrow[i].name) == 0) {
1087 			arrow[i].fun = *fun;
1088 			arrow[i].type = type;
1089 			return 0;
1090 		}
1091 	return -1;
1092 }
1093 
1094 
1095 /* terminal_clear_arrow():
1096  *	Clear an arrow key binding
1097  */
1098 libedit_private int
1099 terminal_clear_arrow(EditLine *el, const wchar_t *name)
1100 {
1101 	funckey_t *arrow = el->el_terminal.t_fkey;
1102 	int i;
1103 
1104 	for (i = 0; i < A_K_NKEYS; i++)
1105 		if (wcscmp(name, arrow[i].name) == 0) {
1106 			arrow[i].type = XK_NOD;
1107 			return 0;
1108 		}
1109 	return -1;
1110 }
1111 
1112 
1113 /* terminal_print_arrow():
1114  *	Print the arrow key bindings
1115  */
1116 libedit_private void
1117 terminal_print_arrow(EditLine *el, const wchar_t *name)
1118 {
1119 	int i;
1120 	funckey_t *arrow = el->el_terminal.t_fkey;
1121 
1122 	for (i = 0; i < A_K_NKEYS; i++)
1123 		if (*name == '\0' || wcscmp(name, arrow[i].name) == 0)
1124 			if (arrow[i].type != XK_NOD)
1125 				keymacro_kprint(el, arrow[i].name,
1126 				    &arrow[i].fun, arrow[i].type);
1127 }
1128 
1129 
1130 /* terminal_bind_arrow():
1131  *	Bind the arrow keys
1132  */
1133 libedit_private void
1134 terminal_bind_arrow(EditLine *el)
1135 {
1136 	el_action_t *map;
1137 	const el_action_t *dmap;
1138 	int i, j;
1139 	char *p;
1140 	funckey_t *arrow = el->el_terminal.t_fkey;
1141 
1142 	/* Check if the components needed are initialized */
1143 	if (el->el_terminal.t_buf == NULL || el->el_map.key == NULL)
1144 		return;
1145 
1146 	map = el->el_map.type == MAP_VI ? el->el_map.alt : el->el_map.key;
1147 	dmap = el->el_map.type == MAP_VI ? el->el_map.vic : el->el_map.emacs;
1148 
1149 	terminal_reset_arrow(el);
1150 
1151 	for (i = 0; i < A_K_NKEYS; i++) {
1152 		wchar_t wt_str[VISUAL_WIDTH_MAX];
1153 		wchar_t *px;
1154 		size_t n;
1155 
1156 		p = el->el_terminal.t_str[arrow[i].key];
1157 		if (!p || !*p)
1158 			continue;
1159 		for (n = 0; n < VISUAL_WIDTH_MAX && p[n]; ++n)
1160 			wt_str[n] = p[n];
1161 		while (n < VISUAL_WIDTH_MAX)
1162 			wt_str[n++] = '\0';
1163 		px = wt_str;
1164 		j = (unsigned char) *p;
1165 		/*
1166 		 * Assign the arrow keys only if:
1167 		 *
1168 		 * 1. They are multi-character arrow keys and the user
1169 		 *    has not re-assigned the leading character, or
1170 		 *    has re-assigned the leading character to be
1171 		 *	  ED_SEQUENCE_LEAD_IN
1172 		 * 2. They are single arrow keys pointing to an
1173 		 *    unassigned key.
1174 		 */
1175 		if (arrow[i].type == XK_NOD)
1176 			keymacro_clear(el, map, px);
1177 		else {
1178 			if (p[1] && (dmap[j] == map[j] ||
1179 				map[j] == ED_SEQUENCE_LEAD_IN)) {
1180 				keymacro_add(el, px, &arrow[i].fun,
1181 				    arrow[i].type);
1182 				map[j] = ED_SEQUENCE_LEAD_IN;
1183 			} else if (map[j] == ED_UNASSIGNED) {
1184 				keymacro_clear(el, map, px);
1185 				if (arrow[i].type == XK_CMD)
1186 					map[j] = arrow[i].fun.cmd;
1187 				else
1188 					keymacro_add(el, px, &arrow[i].fun,
1189 					    arrow[i].type);
1190 			}
1191 		}
1192 	}
1193 }
1194 
1195 /* terminal_putc():
1196  *	Add a character
1197  */
1198 static int
1199 terminal_putc(int c)
1200 {
1201 	if (terminal_outfile == NULL)
1202 		return -1;
1203 	return fputc(c, terminal_outfile);
1204 }
1205 
1206 static void
1207 terminal_tputs(EditLine *el, const char *cap, int affcnt)
1208 {
1209 #ifdef _REENTRANT
1210 	pthread_mutex_lock(&terminal_mutex);
1211 #endif
1212 	terminal_outfile = el->el_outfile;
1213 	(void)tputs(cap, affcnt, terminal_putc);
1214 #ifdef _REENTRANT
1215 	pthread_mutex_unlock(&terminal_mutex);
1216 #endif
1217 }
1218 
1219 /* terminal__putc():
1220  *	Add a character
1221  */
1222 libedit_private int
1223 terminal__putc(EditLine *el, wint_t c)
1224 {
1225 	char buf[MB_LEN_MAX +1];
1226 	ssize_t i;
1227 	if (c == MB_FILL_CHAR)
1228 		return 0;
1229 	if (c & EL_LITERAL)
1230 		return fputs(literal_get(el, c), el->el_outfile);
1231 	i = ct_encode_char(buf, (size_t)MB_LEN_MAX, c);
1232 	if (i <= 0)
1233 		return (int)i;
1234 	buf[i] = '\0';
1235 	return fputs(buf, el->el_outfile);
1236 }
1237 
1238 /* terminal__flush():
1239  *	Flush output
1240  */
1241 libedit_private void
1242 terminal__flush(EditLine *el)
1243 {
1244 
1245 	(void) fflush(el->el_outfile);
1246 }
1247 
1248 /* terminal_writec():
1249  *	Write the given character out, in a human readable form
1250  */
1251 libedit_private void
1252 terminal_writec(EditLine *el, wint_t c)
1253 {
1254 	wchar_t visbuf[VISUAL_WIDTH_MAX +1];
1255 	ssize_t vcnt = ct_visual_char(visbuf, VISUAL_WIDTH_MAX, c);
1256 	if (vcnt < 0)
1257 		vcnt = 0;
1258 	visbuf[vcnt] = '\0';
1259 	terminal_overwrite(el, visbuf, (size_t)vcnt);
1260 	terminal__flush(el);
1261 }
1262 
1263 
1264 /* terminal_telltc():
1265  *	Print the current termcap characteristics
1266  */
1267 libedit_private int
1268 /*ARGSUSED*/
1269 terminal_telltc(EditLine *el, int argc __attribute__((__unused__)),
1270     const wchar_t **argv __attribute__((__unused__)))
1271 {
1272 	const struct termcapstr *t;
1273 	char **ts;
1274 
1275 	(void) fprintf(el->el_outfile, "\n\tYour terminal has the\n");
1276 	(void) fprintf(el->el_outfile, "\tfollowing characteristics:\n\n");
1277 	(void) fprintf(el->el_outfile, "\tIt has %d columns and %d lines\n",
1278 	    Val(T_co), Val(T_li));
1279 	(void) fprintf(el->el_outfile,
1280 	    "\tIt has %s meta key\n", EL_HAS_META ? "a" : "no");
1281 	(void) fprintf(el->el_outfile,
1282 	    "\tIt can%suse tabs\n", EL_CAN_TAB ? " " : "not ");
1283 	(void) fprintf(el->el_outfile, "\tIt %s automatic margins\n",
1284 	    EL_HAS_AUTO_MARGINS ? "has" : "does not have");
1285 	if (EL_HAS_AUTO_MARGINS)
1286 		(void) fprintf(el->el_outfile, "\tIt %s magic margins\n",
1287 		    EL_HAS_MAGIC_MARGINS ? "has" : "does not have");
1288 
1289 	for (t = tstr, ts = el->el_terminal.t_str; t->name != NULL; t++, ts++) {
1290 		const char *ub;
1291 		if (*ts && **ts) {
1292 			ub = ct_encode_string(ct_visual_string(
1293 			    ct_decode_string(*ts, &el->el_scratch),
1294 			    &el->el_visual), &el->el_scratch);
1295 		} else {
1296 			ub = "(empty)";
1297 		}
1298 		(void) fprintf(el->el_outfile, "\t%25s (%s) == %s\n",
1299 		    t->long_name, t->name, ub);
1300 	}
1301 	(void) fputc('\n', el->el_outfile);
1302 	return 0;
1303 }
1304 
1305 
1306 /* terminal_settc():
1307  *	Change the current terminal characteristics
1308  */
1309 libedit_private int
1310 /*ARGSUSED*/
1311 terminal_settc(EditLine *el, int argc __attribute__((__unused__)),
1312     const wchar_t **argv)
1313 {
1314 	const struct termcapstr *ts;
1315 	const struct termcapval *tv;
1316 	char what[8], how[8];
1317 
1318 	if (argv == NULL || argv[1] == NULL || argv[2] == NULL)
1319 		return -1;
1320 
1321 	strncpy(what, ct_encode_string(argv[1], &el->el_scratch), sizeof(what));
1322 	what[sizeof(what) - 1] = '\0';
1323 	strncpy(how,  ct_encode_string(argv[2], &el->el_scratch), sizeof(how));
1324 	how[sizeof(how) - 1] = '\0';
1325 
1326 	/*
1327          * Do the strings first
1328          */
1329 	for (ts = tstr; ts->name != NULL; ts++)
1330 		if (strcmp(ts->name, what) == 0)
1331 			break;
1332 
1333 	if (ts->name != NULL) {
1334 		terminal_alloc(el, ts, how);
1335 		terminal_setflags(el);
1336 		return 0;
1337 	}
1338 	/*
1339          * Do the numeric ones second
1340          */
1341 	for (tv = tval; tv->name != NULL; tv++)
1342 		if (strcmp(tv->name, what) == 0)
1343 			break;
1344 
1345 	if (tv->name != NULL)
1346 		return -1;
1347 
1348 	if (tv == &tval[T_pt] || tv == &tval[T_km] ||
1349 	    tv == &tval[T_am] || tv == &tval[T_xn]) {
1350 		if (strcmp(how, "yes") == 0)
1351 			el->el_terminal.t_val[tv - tval] = 1;
1352 		else if (strcmp(how, "no") == 0)
1353 			el->el_terminal.t_val[tv - tval] = 0;
1354 		else {
1355 			(void) fprintf(el->el_errfile,
1356 			    "%ls: Bad value `%s'.\n", argv[0], how);
1357 			return -1;
1358 		}
1359 		terminal_setflags(el);
1360 		if (terminal_change_size(el, Val(T_li), Val(T_co)) == -1)
1361 			return -1;
1362 		return 0;
1363 	} else {
1364 		long i;
1365 		char *ep;
1366 
1367 		i = strtol(how, &ep, 10);
1368 		if (*ep != '\0') {
1369 			(void) fprintf(el->el_errfile,
1370 			    "%ls: Bad value `%s'.\n", argv[0], how);
1371 			return -1;
1372 		}
1373 		el->el_terminal.t_val[tv - tval] = (int) i;
1374 		el->el_terminal.t_size.v = Val(T_co);
1375 		el->el_terminal.t_size.h = Val(T_li);
1376 		if (tv == &tval[T_co] || tv == &tval[T_li])
1377 			if (terminal_change_size(el, Val(T_li), Val(T_co))
1378 			    == -1)
1379 				return -1;
1380 		return 0;
1381 	}
1382 }
1383 
1384 
1385 /* terminal_gettc():
1386  *	Get the current terminal characteristics
1387  */
1388 libedit_private int
1389 /*ARGSUSED*/
1390 terminal_gettc(EditLine *el, int argc __attribute__((__unused__)), char **argv)
1391 {
1392 	const struct termcapstr *ts;
1393 	const struct termcapval *tv;
1394 	char *what;
1395 	void *how;
1396 
1397 	if (argv == NULL || argv[1] == NULL || argv[2] == NULL)
1398 		return -1;
1399 
1400 	what = argv[1];
1401 	how = argv[2];
1402 
1403 	/*
1404          * Do the strings first
1405          */
1406 	for (ts = tstr; ts->name != NULL; ts++)
1407 		if (strcmp(ts->name, what) == 0)
1408 			break;
1409 
1410 	if (ts->name != NULL) {
1411 		*(char **)how = el->el_terminal.t_str[ts - tstr];
1412 		return 0;
1413 	}
1414 	/*
1415          * Do the numeric ones second
1416          */
1417 	for (tv = tval; tv->name != NULL; tv++)
1418 		if (strcmp(tv->name, what) == 0)
1419 			break;
1420 
1421 	if (tv->name == NULL)
1422 		return -1;
1423 
1424 	if (tv == &tval[T_pt] || tv == &tval[T_km] ||
1425 	    tv == &tval[T_am] || tv == &tval[T_xn]) {
1426 		static char yes[] = "yes";
1427 		static char no[] = "no";
1428 		if (el->el_terminal.t_val[tv - tval])
1429 			*(char **)how = yes;
1430 		else
1431 			*(char **)how = no;
1432 		return 0;
1433 	} else {
1434 		*(int *)how = el->el_terminal.t_val[tv - tval];
1435 		return 0;
1436 	}
1437 }
1438 
1439 /* terminal_echotc():
1440  *	Print the termcap string out with variable substitution
1441  */
1442 libedit_private int
1443 /*ARGSUSED*/
1444 terminal_echotc(EditLine *el, int argc __attribute__((__unused__)),
1445     const wchar_t **argv)
1446 {
1447 	char *cap, *scap;
1448 	wchar_t *ep;
1449 	int arg_need, arg_cols, arg_rows;
1450 	int verbose = 0, silent = 0;
1451 	char *area;
1452 	static const char fmts[] = "%s\n", fmtd[] = "%d\n";
1453 	const struct termcapstr *t;
1454 	char buf[TC_BUFSIZE];
1455 	long i;
1456 
1457 	area = buf;
1458 
1459 	if (argv == NULL || argv[1] == NULL)
1460 		return -1;
1461 	argv++;
1462 
1463 	if (argv[0][0] == '-') {
1464 		switch (argv[0][1]) {
1465 		case 'v':
1466 			verbose = 1;
1467 			break;
1468 		case 's':
1469 			silent = 1;
1470 			break;
1471 		default:
1472 			/* stderror(ERR_NAME | ERR_TCUSAGE); */
1473 			break;
1474 		}
1475 		argv++;
1476 	}
1477 	if (!*argv || *argv[0] == '\0')
1478 		return 0;
1479 	if (wcscmp(*argv, L"tabs") == 0) {
1480 		(void) fprintf(el->el_outfile, fmts, EL_CAN_TAB ? "yes" : "no");
1481 		return 0;
1482 	} else if (wcscmp(*argv, L"meta") == 0) {
1483 		(void) fprintf(el->el_outfile, fmts, Val(T_km) ? "yes" : "no");
1484 		return 0;
1485 	} else if (wcscmp(*argv, L"xn") == 0) {
1486 		(void) fprintf(el->el_outfile, fmts, EL_HAS_MAGIC_MARGINS ?
1487 		    "yes" : "no");
1488 		return 0;
1489 	} else if (wcscmp(*argv, L"am") == 0) {
1490 		(void) fprintf(el->el_outfile, fmts, EL_HAS_AUTO_MARGINS ?
1491 		    "yes" : "no");
1492 		return 0;
1493 	} else if (wcscmp(*argv, L"baud") == 0) {
1494 		(void) fprintf(el->el_outfile, fmtd, (int)el->el_tty.t_speed);
1495 		return 0;
1496 	} else if (wcscmp(*argv, L"rows") == 0 ||
1497                    wcscmp(*argv, L"lines") == 0) {
1498 		(void) fprintf(el->el_outfile, fmtd, Val(T_li));
1499 		return 0;
1500 	} else if (wcscmp(*argv, L"cols") == 0) {
1501 		(void) fprintf(el->el_outfile, fmtd, Val(T_co));
1502 		return 0;
1503 	}
1504 	/*
1505          * Try to use our local definition first
1506          */
1507 	scap = NULL;
1508 	for (t = tstr; t->name != NULL; t++)
1509 		if (strcmp(t->name,
1510 		    ct_encode_string(*argv, &el->el_scratch)) == 0) {
1511 			scap = el->el_terminal.t_str[t - tstr];
1512 			break;
1513 		}
1514 	if (t->name == NULL) {
1515 		/* XXX: some systems' tgetstr needs non const */
1516                 scap = tgetstr(ct_encode_string(*argv, &el->el_scratch), &area);
1517 	}
1518 	if (!scap || scap[0] == '\0') {
1519 		if (!silent)
1520 			(void) fprintf(el->el_errfile,
1521 			    "echotc: Termcap parameter `%ls' not found.\n",
1522 			    *argv);
1523 		return -1;
1524 	}
1525 	/*
1526          * Count home many values we need for this capability.
1527          */
1528 	for (cap = scap, arg_need = 0; *cap; cap++)
1529 		if (*cap == '%')
1530 			switch (*++cap) {
1531 			case 'd':
1532 			case '2':
1533 			case '3':
1534 			case '.':
1535 			case '+':
1536 				arg_need++;
1537 				break;
1538 			case '%':
1539 			case '>':
1540 			case 'i':
1541 			case 'r':
1542 			case 'n':
1543 			case 'B':
1544 			case 'D':
1545 				break;
1546 			default:
1547 				/*
1548 				 * hpux has lot's of them...
1549 				 */
1550 				if (verbose)
1551 					(void) fprintf(el->el_errfile,
1552 				"echotc: Warning: unknown termcap %% `%c'.\n",
1553 					    *cap);
1554 				/* This is bad, but I won't complain */
1555 				break;
1556 			}
1557 
1558 	switch (arg_need) {
1559 	case 0:
1560 		argv++;
1561 		if (*argv && *argv[0]) {
1562 			if (!silent)
1563 				(void) fprintf(el->el_errfile,
1564 				    "echotc: Warning: Extra argument `%ls'.\n",
1565 				    *argv);
1566 			return -1;
1567 		}
1568 		terminal_tputs(el, scap, 1);
1569 		break;
1570 	case 1:
1571 		argv++;
1572 		if (!*argv || *argv[0] == '\0') {
1573 			if (!silent)
1574 				(void) fprintf(el->el_errfile,
1575 				    "echotc: Warning: Missing argument.\n");
1576 			return -1;
1577 		}
1578 		arg_cols = 0;
1579 		i = wcstol(*argv, &ep, 10);
1580 		if (*ep != '\0' || i < 0) {
1581 			if (!silent)
1582 				(void) fprintf(el->el_errfile,
1583 				    "echotc: Bad value `%ls' for rows.\n",
1584 				    *argv);
1585 			return -1;
1586 		}
1587 		arg_rows = (int) i;
1588 		argv++;
1589 		if (*argv && *argv[0]) {
1590 			if (!silent)
1591 				(void) fprintf(el->el_errfile,
1592 				    "echotc: Warning: Extra argument `%ls"
1593 				    "'.\n", *argv);
1594 			return -1;
1595 		}
1596 		terminal_tputs(el, tgoto(scap, arg_cols, arg_rows), 1);
1597 		break;
1598 	default:
1599 		/* This is wrong, but I will ignore it... */
1600 		if (verbose)
1601 			(void) fprintf(el->el_errfile,
1602 			 "echotc: Warning: Too many required arguments (%d).\n",
1603 			    arg_need);
1604 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
1605 	case 2:
1606 		argv++;
1607 		if (!*argv || *argv[0] == '\0') {
1608 			if (!silent)
1609 				(void) fprintf(el->el_errfile,
1610 				    "echotc: Warning: Missing argument.\n");
1611 			return -1;
1612 		}
1613 		i = wcstol(*argv, &ep, 10);
1614 		if (*ep != '\0' || i < 0) {
1615 			if (!silent)
1616 				(void) fprintf(el->el_errfile,
1617 				    "echotc: Bad value `%ls' for cols.\n",
1618 				    *argv);
1619 			return -1;
1620 		}
1621 		arg_cols = (int) i;
1622 		argv++;
1623 		if (!*argv || *argv[0] == '\0') {
1624 			if (!silent)
1625 				(void) fprintf(el->el_errfile,
1626 				    "echotc: Warning: Missing argument.\n");
1627 			return -1;
1628 		}
1629 		i = wcstol(*argv, &ep, 10);
1630 		if (*ep != '\0' || i < 0) {
1631 			if (!silent)
1632 				(void) fprintf(el->el_errfile,
1633 				    "echotc: Bad value `%ls' for rows.\n",
1634 				    *argv);
1635 			return -1;
1636 		}
1637 		arg_rows = (int) i;
1638 		if (*ep != '\0') {
1639 			if (!silent)
1640 				(void) fprintf(el->el_errfile,
1641 				    "echotc: Bad value `%ls'.\n", *argv);
1642 			return -1;
1643 		}
1644 		argv++;
1645 		if (*argv && *argv[0]) {
1646 			if (!silent)
1647 				(void) fprintf(el->el_errfile,
1648 				    "echotc: Warning: Extra argument `%ls"
1649 				    "'.\n", *argv);
1650 			return -1;
1651 		}
1652 		terminal_tputs(el, tgoto(scap, arg_cols, arg_rows), arg_rows);
1653 		break;
1654 	}
1655 	return 0;
1656 }
1657