xref: /freebsd/contrib/less/screen.c (revision 6fd05b64b5b65dd4ba9b86482a0634a5f0b96c29)
1 /* $FreeBSD$ */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 1984-2002  Mark Nudelman
4  *
5  * You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
6  * License or the Less License, as specified in the README file.
7  *
8  * For more information about less, or for information on how to
9  * contact the author, see the README file.
10  */
11 
12 
13 /*
14  * Routines which deal with the characteristics of the terminal.
15  * Uses termcap to be as terminal-independent as possible.
16  */
17 
18 #include "less.h"
19 #include "cmd.h"
20 
21 #if MSDOS_COMPILER
22 #include "pckeys.h"
23 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==MSOFTC
24 #include <graph.h>
25 #else
26 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==BORLANDC || MSDOS_COMPILER==DJGPPC
27 #include <conio.h>
28 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==DJGPPC
29 #include <pc.h>
30 extern int fd0;
31 #endif
32 #else
33 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==WIN32C
34 #include <windows.h>
35 #endif
36 #endif
37 #endif
38 #include <time.h>
39 
40 #else
41 
42 #if HAVE_TERMIOS_H && HAVE_TERMIOS_FUNCS
43 #include <termios.h>
44 #if HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H && !defined(TIOCGWINSZ)
45 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
46 #endif
47 #else
48 #if HAVE_TERMIO_H
49 #include <termio.h>
50 #else
51 #if HAVE_SGSTAT_H
52 #include <sgstat.h>
53 #else
54 #include <sgtty.h>
55 #endif
56 #if HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H && (defined(TIOCGWINSZ) || defined(TCGETA) || defined(TIOCGETP) || defined(WIOCGETD))
57 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
58 #endif
59 #endif
60 #endif
61 
62 #if HAVE_TERMCAP_H
63 #include <termcap.h>
64 #endif
65 #ifdef _OSK
66 #include <signal.h>
67 #endif
68 #if OS2
69 #include <sys/signal.h>
70 #include "pckeys.h"
71 #endif
72 #if HAVE_SYS_STREAM_H
73 #include <sys/stream.h>
74 #endif
75 #if HAVE_SYS_PTEM_H
76 #include <sys/ptem.h>
77 #endif
78 
79 #endif /* MSDOS_COMPILER */
80 
81 /*
82  * Check for broken termios package that forces you to manually
83  * set the line discipline.
84  */
85 #ifdef __ultrix__
86 #define MUST_SET_LINE_DISCIPLINE 1
87 #else
88 #define MUST_SET_LINE_DISCIPLINE 0
89 #endif
90 
91 #if OS2
92 #define	DEFAULT_TERM		"ansi"
93 static char *windowid;
94 #else
95 #define	DEFAULT_TERM		"unknown"
96 #endif
97 
98 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==MSOFTC
99 static int videopages;
100 static long msec_loops;
101 static int flash_created = 0;
102 #define	SETCOLORS(fg,bg)	{ _settextcolor(fg); _setbkcolor(bg); }
103 #endif
104 
105 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==BORLANDC
106 static unsigned short *whitescreen;
107 static int flash_created = 0;
108 #endif
109 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==BORLANDC || MSDOS_COMPILER==DJGPPC
110 #define _settextposition(y,x)   gotoxy(x,y)
111 #define _clearscreen(m)         clrscr()
112 #define _outtext(s)             cputs(s)
113 #define	SETCOLORS(fg,bg)	{ textcolor(fg); textbackground(bg); }
114 extern int sc_height;
115 #endif
116 
117 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==WIN32C
118 struct keyRecord
119 {
120 	int ascii;
121 	int scan;
122 } currentKey;
123 
124 static int keyCount = 0;
125 static WORD curr_attr;
126 static int pending_scancode = 0;
127 static WORD *whitescreen;
128 
129 static HANDLE con_out_save = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE; /* previous console */
130 static HANDLE con_out_ours = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE; /* our own */
131 HANDLE con_out = INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE;             /* current console */
132 
133 extern int quitting;
134 static void win32_init_term();
135 static void win32_deinit_term();
136 
137 #define FG_COLORS       (FOREGROUND_RED | FOREGROUND_GREEN | FOREGROUND_BLUE | FOREGROUND_INTENSITY)
138 #define BG_COLORS       (BACKGROUND_RED | BACKGROUND_GREEN | BACKGROUND_BLUE | BACKGROUND_INTENSITY)
139 #define	MAKEATTR(fg,bg)		((WORD)((fg)|((bg)<<4)))
140 #define	SETCOLORS(fg,bg)	{ curr_attr = MAKEATTR(fg,bg); \
141 				if (SetConsoleTextAttribute(con_out, curr_attr) == 0) \
142 				error("SETCOLORS failed"); }
143 #endif
144 
145 #if MSDOS_COMPILER
146 public int nm_fg_color;		/* Color of normal text */
147 public int nm_bg_color;
148 public int bo_fg_color;		/* Color of bold text */
149 public int bo_bg_color;
150 public int ul_fg_color;		/* Color of underlined text */
151 public int ul_bg_color;
152 public int so_fg_color;		/* Color of standout text */
153 public int so_bg_color;
154 public int bl_fg_color;		/* Color of blinking text */
155 public int bl_bg_color;
156 static int sy_fg_color;		/* Color of system text (before less) */
157 static int sy_bg_color;
158 
159 #else
160 
161 /*
162  * Strings passed to tputs() to do various terminal functions.
163  */
164 static char
165 	*sc_pad,		/* Pad string */
166 	*sc_home,		/* Cursor home */
167 	*sc_addline,		/* Add line, scroll down following lines */
168 	*sc_lower_left,		/* Cursor to last line, first column */
169 	*sc_move,		/* General cursor positioning */
170 	*sc_clear,		/* Clear screen */
171 	*sc_eol_clear,		/* Clear to end of line */
172 	*sc_eos_clear,		/* Clear to end of screen */
173 	*sc_s_in,		/* Enter standout (highlighted) mode */
174 	*sc_s_out,		/* Exit standout mode */
175 	*sc_u_in,		/* Enter underline mode */
176 	*sc_u_out,		/* Exit underline mode */
177 	*sc_b_in,		/* Enter bold mode */
178 	*sc_b_out,		/* Exit bold mode */
179 	*sc_bl_in,		/* Enter blink mode */
180 	*sc_bl_out,		/* Exit blink mode */
181 	*sc_visual_bell,	/* Visual bell (flash screen) sequence */
182 	*sc_backspace,		/* Backspace cursor */
183 	*sc_s_keypad,		/* Start keypad mode */
184 	*sc_e_keypad,		/* End keypad mode */
185 	*sc_init,		/* Startup terminal initialization */
186 	*sc_deinit;		/* Exit terminal de-initialization */
187 #endif
188 
189 static int init_done = 0;
190 
191 public int auto_wrap;		/* Terminal does \r\n when write past margin */
192 public int ignaw;		/* Terminal ignores \n immediately after wrap */
193 public int erase_char, kill_char; /* The user's erase and line-kill chars */
194 public int werase_char;		/* The user's word-erase char */
195 public int sc_width, sc_height;	/* Height & width of screen */
196 public int bo_s_width, bo_e_width;	/* Printing width of boldface seq */
197 public int ul_s_width, ul_e_width;	/* Printing width of underline seq */
198 public int so_s_width, so_e_width;	/* Printing width of standout seq */
199 public int bl_s_width, bl_e_width;	/* Printing width of blink seq */
200 public int above_mem, below_mem;	/* Memory retained above/below screen */
201 public int can_goto_line;		/* Can move cursor to any line */
202 public int clear_bg;		/* Clear fills with background color */
203 public int missing_cap = 0;	/* Some capability is missing */
204 
205 static int attrmode = AT_NORMAL;
206 
207 #if !MSDOS_COMPILER
208 static char *cheaper();
209 static void tmodes();
210 #endif
211 
212 /*
213  * These two variables are sometimes defined in,
214  * and needed by, the termcap library.
215  */
216 #if MUST_DEFINE_OSPEED
217 extern short ospeed;	/* Terminal output baud rate */
218 extern char PC;		/* Pad character */
219 #endif
220 #ifdef _OSK
221 short ospeed;
222 char PC_, *UP, *BC;
223 #endif
224 
225 extern int quiet;		/* If VERY_QUIET, use visual bell for bell */
226 extern int no_back_scroll;
227 extern int swindow;
228 extern int no_init;
229 extern int quit_at_eof;
230 extern int more_mode;
231 extern int no_keypad;
232 extern int sigs;
233 extern int wscroll;
234 extern int screen_trashed;
235 extern int tty;
236 #if HILITE_SEARCH
237 extern int hilite_search;
238 #endif
239 
240 extern char *tgetstr();
241 extern char *tgoto();
242 
243 
244 /*
245  * Change terminal to "raw mode", or restore to "normal" mode.
246  * "Raw mode" means
247  *	1. An outstanding read will complete on receipt of a single keystroke.
248  *	2. Input is not echoed.
249  *	3. On output, \n is mapped to \r\n.
250  *	4. \t is NOT expanded into spaces.
251  *	5. Signal-causing characters such as ctrl-C (interrupt),
252  *	   etc. are NOT disabled.
253  * It doesn't matter whether an input \n is mapped to \r, or vice versa.
254  */
255 	public void
256 raw_mode(on)
257 	int on;
258 {
259 	static int curr_on = 0;
260 
261 	if (on == curr_on)
262 		return;
263 #if HAVE_TERMIOS_H && HAVE_TERMIOS_FUNCS
264     {
265 	struct termios s;
266 	static struct termios save_term;
267 	static int saved_term = 0;
268 
269 	if (on)
270 	{
271 		/*
272 		 * Get terminal modes.
273 		 */
274 		tcgetattr(tty, &s);
275 
276 		/*
277 		 * Save modes and set certain variables dependent on modes.
278 		 */
279 		if (!saved_term)
280 		{
281 			save_term = s;
282 			saved_term = 1;
283 		}
284 #if HAVE_OSPEED
285 		switch (cfgetospeed(&s))
286 		{
287 #ifdef B0
288 		case B0: ospeed = 0; break;
289 #endif
290 #ifdef B50
291 		case B50: ospeed = 1; break;
292 #endif
293 #ifdef B75
294 		case B75: ospeed = 2; break;
295 #endif
296 #ifdef B110
297 		case B110: ospeed = 3; break;
298 #endif
299 #ifdef B134
300 		case B134: ospeed = 4; break;
301 #endif
302 #ifdef B150
303 		case B150: ospeed = 5; break;
304 #endif
305 #ifdef B200
306 		case B200: ospeed = 6; break;
307 #endif
308 #ifdef B300
309 		case B300: ospeed = 7; break;
310 #endif
311 #ifdef B600
312 		case B600: ospeed = 8; break;
313 #endif
314 #ifdef B1200
315 		case B1200: ospeed = 9; break;
316 #endif
317 #ifdef B1800
318 		case B1800: ospeed = 10; break;
319 #endif
320 #ifdef B2400
321 		case B2400: ospeed = 11; break;
322 #endif
323 #ifdef B4800
324 		case B4800: ospeed = 12; break;
325 #endif
326 #ifdef B9600
327 		case B9600: ospeed = 13; break;
328 #endif
329 #ifdef EXTA
330 		case EXTA: ospeed = 14; break;
331 #endif
332 #ifdef EXTB
333 		case EXTB: ospeed = 15; break;
334 #endif
335 #ifdef B57600
336 		case B57600: ospeed = 16; break;
337 #endif
338 #ifdef B115200
339 		case B115200: ospeed = 17; break;
340 #endif
341 		default: ;
342 		}
343 #endif
344 		erase_char = s.c_cc[VERASE];
345 		kill_char = s.c_cc[VKILL];
346 #ifdef VWERASE
347 		werase_char = s.c_cc[VWERASE];
348 #else
349 		werase_char = CONTROL('W');
350 #endif
351 
352 		/*
353 		 * Set the modes to the way we want them.
354 		 */
355 		s.c_lflag &= ~(0
356 #ifdef ICANON
357 			| ICANON
358 #endif
359 #ifdef ECHO
360 			| ECHO
361 #endif
362 #ifdef ECHOE
363 			| ECHOE
364 #endif
365 #ifdef ECHOK
366 			| ECHOK
367 #endif
368 #if ECHONL
369 			| ECHONL
370 #endif
371 		);
372 
373 		s.c_oflag |= (0
374 #ifdef OXTABS
375 			| OXTABS
376 #else
377 #ifdef TAB3
378 			| TAB3
379 #else
380 #ifdef XTABS
381 			| XTABS
382 #endif
383 #endif
384 #endif
385 #ifdef OPOST
386 			| OPOST
387 #endif
388 #ifdef ONLCR
389 			| ONLCR
390 #endif
391 		);
392 
393 		s.c_oflag &= ~(0
394 #ifdef ONOEOT
395 			| ONOEOT
396 #endif
397 #ifdef OCRNL
398 			| OCRNL
399 #endif
400 #ifdef ONOCR
401 			| ONOCR
402 #endif
403 #ifdef ONLRET
404 			| ONLRET
405 #endif
406 		);
407 		s.c_cc[VMIN] = 1;
408 		s.c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
409 #ifdef VLNEXT
410 		s.c_cc[VLNEXT] = 0;
411 #endif
412 #ifdef VDSUSP
413 		s.c_cc[VDSUSP] = 0;
414 #endif
415 #if MUST_SET_LINE_DISCIPLINE
416 		/*
417 		 * System's termios is broken; need to explicitly
418 		 * request TERMIODISC line discipline.
419 		 */
420 		s.c_line = TERMIODISC;
421 #endif
422 	} else
423 	{
424 		/*
425 		 * Restore saved modes.
426 		 */
427 		s = save_term;
428 	}
429 #if HAVE_FSYNC
430 	fsync(tty);
431 #endif
432 	tcsetattr(tty, TCSADRAIN, &s);
433 #if MUST_SET_LINE_DISCIPLINE
434 	if (!on)
435 	{
436 		/*
437 		 * Broken termios *ignores* any line discipline
438 		 * except TERMIODISC.  A different old line discipline
439 		 * is therefore not restored, yet.  Restore the old
440 		 * line discipline by hand.
441 		 */
442 		ioctl(tty, TIOCSETD, &save_term.c_line);
443 	}
444 #endif
445     }
446 #else
447 #ifdef TCGETA
448     {
449 	struct termio s;
450 	static struct termio save_term;
451 	static int saved_term = 0;
452 
453 	if (on)
454 	{
455 		/*
456 		 * Get terminal modes.
457 		 */
458 		ioctl(tty, TCGETA, &s);
459 
460 		/*
461 		 * Save modes and set certain variables dependent on modes.
462 		 */
463 		if (!saved_term)
464 		{
465 			save_term = s;
466 			saved_term = 1;
467 		}
468 #if HAVE_OSPEED
469 		ospeed = s.c_cflag & CBAUD;
470 #endif
471 		erase_char = s.c_cc[VERASE];
472 		kill_char = s.c_cc[VKILL];
473 #ifdef VWERASE
474 		werase_char = s.c_cc[VWERASE];
475 #else
476 		werase_char = CONTROL('W');
477 #endif
478 
479 		/*
480 		 * Set the modes to the way we want them.
481 		 */
482 		s.c_lflag &= ~(ICANON|ECHO|ECHOE|ECHOK|ECHONL);
483 		s.c_oflag |=  (OPOST|ONLCR|TAB3);
484 		s.c_oflag &= ~(OCRNL|ONOCR|ONLRET);
485 		s.c_cc[VMIN] = 1;
486 		s.c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
487 	} else
488 	{
489 		/*
490 		 * Restore saved modes.
491 		 */
492 		s = save_term;
493 	}
494 	ioctl(tty, TCSETAW, &s);
495     }
496 #else
497 #ifdef TIOCGETP
498     {
499 	struct sgttyb s;
500 	static struct sgttyb save_term;
501 	static int saved_term = 0;
502 
503 	if (on)
504 	{
505 		/*
506 		 * Get terminal modes.
507 		 */
508 		ioctl(tty, TIOCGETP, &s);
509 
510 		/*
511 		 * Save modes and set certain variables dependent on modes.
512 		 */
513 		if (!saved_term)
514 		{
515 			save_term = s;
516 			saved_term = 1;
517 		}
518 #if HAVE_OSPEED
519 		ospeed = s.sg_ospeed;
520 #endif
521 		erase_char = s.sg_erase;
522 		kill_char = s.sg_kill;
523 		werase_char = CONTROL('W');
524 
525 		/*
526 		 * Set the modes to the way we want them.
527 		 */
528 		s.sg_flags |= CBREAK;
529 		s.sg_flags &= ~(ECHO|XTABS);
530 	} else
531 	{
532 		/*
533 		 * Restore saved modes.
534 		 */
535 		s = save_term;
536 	}
537 	ioctl(tty, TIOCSETN, &s);
538     }
539 #else
540 #ifdef _OSK
541     {
542 	struct sgbuf s;
543 	static struct sgbuf save_term;
544 	static int saved_term = 0;
545 
546 	if (on)
547 	{
548 		/*
549 		 * Get terminal modes.
550 		 */
551 		_gs_opt(tty, &s);
552 
553 		/*
554 		 * Save modes and set certain variables dependent on modes.
555 		 */
556 		if (!saved_term)
557 		{
558 			save_term = s;
559 			saved_term = 1;
560 		}
561 		erase_char = s.sg_bspch;
562 		kill_char = s.sg_dlnch;
563 		werase_char = CONTROL('W');
564 
565 		/*
566 		 * Set the modes to the way we want them.
567 		 */
568 		s.sg_echo = 0;
569 		s.sg_eofch = 0;
570 		s.sg_pause = 0;
571 		s.sg_psch = 0;
572 	} else
573 	{
574 		/*
575 		 * Restore saved modes.
576 		 */
577 		s = save_term;
578 	}
579 	_ss_opt(tty, &s);
580     }
581 #else
582 	/* MS-DOS, Windows, or OS2 */
583 #if OS2
584 	/* OS2 */
585 	LSIGNAL(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
586 #endif
587 	erase_char = '\b';
588 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==DJGPPC
589 	kill_char = CONTROL('U');
590 	/*
591 	 * So that when we shell out or run another program, its
592 	 * stdin is in cooked mode.  We do not switch stdin to binary
593 	 * mode if fd0 is zero, since that means we were called before
594 	 * tty was reopened in open_getchr, in which case we would be
595 	 * changing the original stdin device outside less.
596 	 */
597 	if (fd0 != 0)
598 		setmode(0, on ? O_BINARY : O_TEXT);
599 #else
600 	kill_char = ESC;
601 #endif
602 	werase_char = CONTROL('W');
603 #endif
604 #endif
605 #endif
606 #endif
607 	curr_on = on;
608 }
609 
610 #if !MSDOS_COMPILER
611 /*
612  * Some glue to prevent calling termcap functions if tgetent() failed.
613  */
614 static int hardcopy;
615 
616 	static char *
617 ltget_env(capname)
618 	char *capname;
619 {
620 	char name[16];
621 
622 	strcpy(name, "LESS_TERMCAP_");
623 	strcat(name, capname);
624 	return (lgetenv(name));
625 }
626 
627 	static int
628 ltgetflag(capname)
629 	char *capname;
630 {
631 	char *s;
632 
633 	if ((s = ltget_env(capname)) != NULL)
634 		return (*s != '\0' && *s != '0');
635 	if (hardcopy)
636 		return (0);
637 	return (tgetflag(capname));
638 }
639 
640 	static int
641 ltgetnum(capname)
642 	char *capname;
643 {
644 	char *s;
645 
646 	if ((s = ltget_env(capname)) != NULL)
647 		return (atoi(s));
648 	if (hardcopy)
649 		return (-1);
650 	return (tgetnum(capname));
651 }
652 
653 	static char *
654 ltgetstr(capname, pp)
655 	char *capname;
656 	char **pp;
657 {
658 	char *s;
659 
660 	if ((s = ltget_env(capname)) != NULL)
661 		return (s);
662 	if (hardcopy)
663 		return (NULL);
664 	return (tgetstr(capname, pp));
665 }
666 #endif /* MSDOS_COMPILER */
667 
668 /*
669  * Get size of the output screen.
670  */
671 	public void
672 scrsize()
673 {
674 	register char *s;
675 	int sys_height;
676 	int sys_width;
677 #if !MSDOS_COMPILER
678 	int n;
679 #endif
680 
681 #define	DEF_SC_WIDTH	80
682 #if MSDOS_COMPILER
683 #define	DEF_SC_HEIGHT	25
684 #else
685 #define	DEF_SC_HEIGHT	24
686 #endif
687 
688 
689 	sys_width = sys_height = 0;
690 
691 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==MSOFTC
692 	{
693 		struct videoconfig w;
694 		_getvideoconfig(&w);
695 		sys_height = w.numtextrows;
696 		sys_width = w.numtextcols;
697 	}
698 #else
699 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==BORLANDC || MSDOS_COMPILER==DJGPPC
700 	{
701 		struct text_info w;
702 		gettextinfo(&w);
703 		sys_height = w.screenheight;
704 		sys_width = w.screenwidth;
705 	}
706 #else
707 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==WIN32C
708 	{
709 		CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO scr;
710 		GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(con_out, &scr);
711 		sys_height = scr.srWindow.Bottom - scr.srWindow.Top + 1;
712 		sys_width = scr.srWindow.Right - scr.srWindow.Left + 1;
713 	}
714 #else
715 #if OS2
716 	{
717 		int s[2];
718 		_scrsize(s);
719 		sys_width = s[0];
720 		sys_height = s[1];
721 		/*
722 		 * When using terminal emulators for XFree86/OS2, the
723 		 * _scrsize function does not work well.
724 		 * Call the scrsize.exe program to get the window size.
725 		 */
726 		windowid = getenv("WINDOWID");
727 		if (windowid != NULL)
728 		{
729 			FILE *fd = popen("scrsize", "rt");
730 			if (fd != NULL)
731 			{
732 				int w, h;
733 				fscanf(fd, "%i %i", &w, &h);
734 				if (w > 0 && h > 0)
735 				{
736 					sys_width = w;
737 					sys_height = h;
738 				}
739 				pclose(fd);
740 			}
741 		}
742 	}
743 #else
744 #ifdef TIOCGWINSZ
745 	{
746 		struct winsize w;
747 		if (ioctl(2, TIOCGWINSZ, &w) == 0)
748 		{
749 			if (w.ws_row > 0)
750 				sys_height = w.ws_row;
751 			if (w.ws_col > 0)
752 				sys_width = w.ws_col;
753 		}
754 	}
755 #else
756 #ifdef WIOCGETD
757 	{
758 		struct uwdata w;
759 		if (ioctl(2, WIOCGETD, &w) == 0)
760 		{
761 			if (w.uw_height > 0)
762 				sys_height = w.uw_height / w.uw_vs;
763 			if (w.uw_width > 0)
764 				sys_width = w.uw_width / w.uw_hs;
765 		}
766 	}
767 #endif
768 #endif
769 #endif
770 #endif
771 #endif
772 #endif
773 
774 	if (sys_height > 0)
775 		sc_height = sys_height;
776 	else if ((s = lgetenv("LINES")) != NULL)
777 		sc_height = atoi(s);
778 #if !MSDOS_COMPILER
779 	else if ((n = ltgetnum("li")) > 0)
780  		sc_height = n;
781 #endif
782 	else
783 		sc_height = DEF_SC_HEIGHT;
784 
785 	if (sys_width > 0)
786 		sc_width = sys_width;
787 	else if ((s = lgetenv("COLUMNS")) != NULL)
788 		sc_width = atoi(s);
789 #if !MSDOS_COMPILER
790 	else if ((n = ltgetnum("co")) > 0)
791  		sc_width = n;
792 #endif
793 	else
794 		sc_width = DEF_SC_WIDTH;
795 }
796 
797 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==MSOFTC
798 /*
799  * Figure out how many empty loops it takes to delay a millisecond.
800  */
801 	static void
802 get_clock()
803 {
804 	clock_t start;
805 
806 	/*
807 	 * Get synchronized at the start of a tick.
808 	 */
809 	start = clock();
810 	while (clock() == start)
811 		;
812 	/*
813 	 * Now count loops till the next tick.
814 	 */
815 	start = clock();
816 	msec_loops = 0;
817 	while (clock() == start)
818 		msec_loops++;
819 	/*
820 	 * Convert from (loops per clock) to (loops per millisecond).
821 	 */
822 	msec_loops *= CLOCKS_PER_SEC;
823 	msec_loops /= 1000;
824 }
825 
826 /*
827  * Delay for a specified number of milliseconds.
828  */
829 	static void
830 dummy_func()
831 {
832 	static long delay_dummy = 0;
833 	delay_dummy++;
834 }
835 
836 	static void
837 delay(msec)
838 	int msec;
839 {
840 	long i;
841 
842 	while (msec-- > 0)
843 	{
844 		for (i = 0;  i < msec_loops;  i++)
845 		{
846 			/*
847 			 * Make it look like we're doing something here,
848 			 * so the optimizer doesn't remove the whole loop.
849 			 */
850 			dummy_func();
851 		}
852 	}
853 }
854 #endif
855 
856 /*
857  * Return the characters actually input by a "special" key.
858  */
859 	public char *
860 special_key_str(key)
861 	int key;
862 {
863 	static char tbuf[40];
864 	char *s;
865 #if MSDOS_COMPILER || OS2
866 	static char k_right[]		= { '\340', PCK_RIGHT, 0 };
867 	static char k_left[]		= { '\340', PCK_LEFT, 0  };
868 	static char k_ctl_right[]	= { '\340', PCK_CTL_RIGHT, 0  };
869 	static char k_ctl_left[]	= { '\340', PCK_CTL_LEFT, 0  };
870 	static char k_insert[]		= { '\340', PCK_INSERT, 0  };
871 	static char k_delete[]		= { '\340', PCK_DELETE, 0  };
872 	static char k_ctl_delete[]	= { '\340', PCK_CTL_DELETE, 0  };
873 	static char k_ctl_backspace[]	= { '\177', 0 };
874 	static char k_home[]		= { '\340', PCK_HOME, 0 };
875 	static char k_end[]		= { '\340', PCK_END, 0 };
876 	static char k_up[]		= { '\340', PCK_UP, 0 };
877 	static char k_down[]		= { '\340', PCK_DOWN, 0 };
878 	static char k_backtab[]		= { '\340', PCK_SHIFT_TAB, 0 };
879 	static char k_pagedown[]	= { '\340', PCK_PAGEDOWN, 0 };
880 	static char k_pageup[]		= { '\340', PCK_PAGEUP, 0 };
881 	static char k_f1[]		= { '\340', PCK_F1, 0 };
882 #endif
883 #if !MSDOS_COMPILER
884 	char *sp = tbuf;
885 #endif
886 
887 	switch (key)
888 	{
889 #if OS2
890 	/*
891 	 * If windowid is not NULL, assume less is executed in
892 	 * the XFree86 environment.
893 	 */
894 	case SK_RIGHT_ARROW:
895 		s = windowid ? ltgetstr("kr", &sp) : k_right;
896 		break;
897 	case SK_LEFT_ARROW:
898 		s = windowid ? ltgetstr("kl", &sp) : k_left;
899 		break;
900 	case SK_UP_ARROW:
901 		s = windowid ? ltgetstr("ku", &sp) : k_up;
902 		break;
903 	case SK_DOWN_ARROW:
904 		s = windowid ? ltgetstr("kd", &sp) : k_down;
905 		break;
906 	case SK_PAGE_UP:
907 		s = windowid ? ltgetstr("kP", &sp) : k_pageup;
908 		break;
909 	case SK_PAGE_DOWN:
910 		s = windowid ? ltgetstr("kN", &sp) : k_pagedown;
911 		break;
912 	case SK_HOME:
913 		s = windowid ? ltgetstr("kh", &sp) : k_home;
914 		break;
915 	case SK_END:
916 		s = windowid ? ltgetstr("@7", &sp) : k_end;
917 		break;
918 	case SK_DELETE:
919 		if (windowid)
920 		{
921 			s = ltgetstr("kD", &sp);
922 			if (s == NULL)
923 			{
924 				tbuf[0] = '\177';
925 				tbuf[1] = '\0';
926 				s = tbuf;
927 			}
928 		} else
929 			s = k_delete;
930 		break;
931 #endif
932 #if MSDOS_COMPILER
933 	case SK_RIGHT_ARROW:
934 		s = k_right;
935 		break;
936 	case SK_LEFT_ARROW:
937 		s = k_left;
938 		break;
939 	case SK_UP_ARROW:
940 		s = k_up;
941 		break;
942 	case SK_DOWN_ARROW:
943 		s = k_down;
944 		break;
945 	case SK_PAGE_UP:
946 		s = k_pageup;
947 		break;
948 	case SK_PAGE_DOWN:
949 		s = k_pagedown;
950 		break;
951 	case SK_HOME:
952 		s = k_home;
953 		break;
954 	case SK_END:
955 		s = k_end;
956 		break;
957 	case SK_DELETE:
958 		s = k_delete;
959 		break;
960 #endif
961 #if MSDOS_COMPILER || OS2
962 	case SK_INSERT:
963 		s = k_insert;
964 		break;
965 	case SK_CTL_LEFT_ARROW:
966 		s = k_ctl_left;
967 		break;
968 	case SK_CTL_RIGHT_ARROW:
969 		s = k_ctl_right;
970 		break;
971 	case SK_CTL_BACKSPACE:
972 		s = k_ctl_backspace;
973 		break;
974 	case SK_CTL_DELETE:
975 		s = k_ctl_delete;
976 		break;
977 	case SK_F1:
978 		s = k_f1;
979 		break;
980 	case SK_BACKTAB:
981 		s = k_backtab;
982 		break;
983 #else
984 	case SK_RIGHT_ARROW:
985 		s = ltgetstr("kr", &sp);
986 		break;
987 	case SK_LEFT_ARROW:
988 		s = ltgetstr("kl", &sp);
989 		break;
990 	case SK_UP_ARROW:
991 		s = ltgetstr("ku", &sp);
992 		break;
993 	case SK_DOWN_ARROW:
994 		s = ltgetstr("kd", &sp);
995 		break;
996 	case SK_PAGE_UP:
997 		s = ltgetstr("kP", &sp);
998 		break;
999 	case SK_PAGE_DOWN:
1000 		s = ltgetstr("kN", &sp);
1001 		break;
1002 	case SK_HOME:
1003 		s = ltgetstr("kh", &sp);
1004 		break;
1005 	case SK_END:
1006 		s = ltgetstr("@7", &sp);
1007 		break;
1008 	case SK_DELETE:
1009 		s = ltgetstr("kD", &sp);
1010 		if (s == NULL)
1011 		{
1012 			tbuf[0] = '\177';
1013 			tbuf[1] = '\0';
1014 			s = tbuf;
1015 		}
1016 		break;
1017 #endif
1018 	case SK_CONTROL_K:
1019 		tbuf[0] = CONTROL('K');
1020 		tbuf[1] = '\0';
1021 		s = tbuf;
1022 		break;
1023 	default:
1024 		return (NULL);
1025 	}
1026 	return (s);
1027 }
1028 
1029 /*
1030  * Get terminal capabilities via termcap.
1031  */
1032 	public void
1033 get_term()
1034 {
1035 #if MSDOS_COMPILER
1036 	auto_wrap = 1;
1037 	ignaw = 0;
1038 	can_goto_line = 1;
1039 	clear_bg = 1;
1040 	/*
1041 	 * Set up default colors.
1042 	 * The xx_s_width and xx_e_width vars are already initialized to 0.
1043 	 */
1044 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==MSOFTC
1045 	sy_bg_color = _getbkcolor();
1046 	sy_fg_color = _gettextcolor();
1047 	get_clock();
1048 #else
1049 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==BORLANDC || MSDOS_COMPILER==DJGPPC
1050     {
1051 	struct text_info w;
1052 	gettextinfo(&w);
1053 	sy_bg_color = (w.attribute >> 4) & 0x0F;
1054 	sy_fg_color = (w.attribute >> 0) & 0x0F;
1055     }
1056 #else
1057 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==WIN32C
1058     {
1059 	DWORD nread;
1060 	CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO scr;
1061 
1062 	con_out_save = con_out = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
1063 	/*
1064 	 * Always open stdin in binary. Note this *must* be done
1065 	 * before any file operations have been done on fd0.
1066 	 */
1067 	SET_BINARY(0);
1068 	GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(con_out, &scr);
1069 	ReadConsoleOutputAttribute(con_out, &curr_attr,
1070 					1, scr.dwCursorPosition, &nread);
1071 	sy_bg_color = (curr_attr & BG_COLORS) >> 4; /* normalize */
1072 	sy_fg_color = curr_attr & FG_COLORS;
1073     }
1074 #endif
1075 #endif
1076 #endif
1077 	nm_fg_color = sy_fg_color;
1078 	nm_bg_color = sy_bg_color;
1079 	bo_fg_color = 11;
1080 	bo_bg_color = 0;
1081 	ul_fg_color = 9;
1082 	ul_bg_color = 0;
1083 	so_fg_color = 15;
1084 	so_bg_color = 9;
1085 	bl_fg_color = 15;
1086 	bl_bg_color = 0;
1087 
1088 	/*
1089 	 * Get size of the screen.
1090 	 */
1091 	scrsize();
1092 	pos_init();
1093 
1094 
1095 #else /* !MSDOS_COMPILER */
1096 
1097 	char *sp;
1098 	register char *t1, *t2;
1099 	char *term;
1100 	char termbuf[TERMBUF_SIZE];
1101 
1102 	static char sbuf[TERMSBUF_SIZE];
1103 
1104 #if OS2
1105 	/*
1106 	 * Make sure the termcap database is available.
1107 	 */
1108 	sp = lgetenv("TERMCAP");
1109 	if (sp == NULL || *sp == '\0')
1110 	{
1111 		char *termcap;
1112 		if ((sp = homefile("termcap.dat")) != NULL)
1113 		{
1114 			termcap = (char *) ecalloc(strlen(sp)+9, sizeof(char));
1115 			sprintf(termcap, "TERMCAP=%s", sp);
1116 			free(sp);
1117 			putenv(termcap);
1118 		}
1119 	}
1120 #endif
1121 	/*
1122 	 * Find out what kind of terminal this is.
1123 	 */
1124  	if ((term = lgetenv("TERM")) == NULL)
1125  		term = DEFAULT_TERM;
1126 	hardcopy = 0;
1127  	if (tgetent(termbuf, term) <= 0)
1128  		hardcopy = 1;
1129  	if (ltgetflag("hc"))
1130 		hardcopy = 1;
1131 
1132 	/*
1133 	 * Get size of the screen.
1134 	 */
1135 	scrsize();
1136 	pos_init();
1137 
1138 	auto_wrap = ltgetflag("am");
1139 	ignaw = ltgetflag("xn");
1140 	above_mem = ltgetflag("da");
1141 	below_mem = ltgetflag("db");
1142 	clear_bg = ltgetflag("ut");
1143 
1144 	/*
1145 	 * Assumes termcap variable "sg" is the printing width of:
1146 	 * the standout sequence, the end standout sequence,
1147 	 * the underline sequence, the end underline sequence,
1148 	 * the boldface sequence, and the end boldface sequence.
1149 	 */
1150 	if ((so_s_width = ltgetnum("sg")) < 0)
1151 		so_s_width = 0;
1152 	so_e_width = so_s_width;
1153 
1154 	bo_s_width = bo_e_width = so_s_width;
1155 	ul_s_width = ul_e_width = so_s_width;
1156 	bl_s_width = bl_e_width = so_s_width;
1157 
1158 #if HILITE_SEARCH
1159 	if (so_s_width > 0 || so_e_width > 0)
1160 		/*
1161 		 * Disable highlighting by default on magic cookie terminals.
1162 		 * Turning on highlighting might change the displayed width
1163 		 * of a line, causing the display to get messed up.
1164 		 * The user can turn it back on with -g,
1165 		 * but she won't like the results.
1166 		 */
1167 		hilite_search = 0;
1168 #endif
1169 
1170 	/*
1171 	 * Get various string-valued capabilities.
1172 	 */
1173 	sp = sbuf;
1174 
1175 #if HAVE_OSPEED
1176 	sc_pad = ltgetstr("pc", &sp);
1177 	if (sc_pad != NULL)
1178 		PC = *sc_pad;
1179 #endif
1180 
1181 	sc_s_keypad = ltgetstr("ks", &sp);
1182 	if (sc_s_keypad == NULL)
1183 		sc_s_keypad = "";
1184 	sc_e_keypad = ltgetstr("ke", &sp);
1185 	if (sc_e_keypad == NULL)
1186 		sc_e_keypad = "";
1187 
1188 	/*
1189 	 * This loses for terminals with termcap entries with ti/te strings
1190 	 * that switch to/from an alternate screen, and we're in quit_at_eof
1191 	 * (eg, more(1)).
1192  	 */
1193 	if (!quit_at_eof && !more_mode) {
1194 		sc_init = ltgetstr("ti", &sp);
1195 		sc_deinit = ltgetstr("te", &sp);
1196 	}
1197 
1198 	if (sc_init == NULL)
1199 		sc_init = "";
1200 
1201 	if (sc_deinit == NULL)
1202 		sc_deinit = "";
1203 
1204 	sc_eol_clear = ltgetstr("ce", &sp);
1205 	if (sc_eol_clear == NULL || *sc_eol_clear == '\0')
1206 	{
1207 		missing_cap = 1;
1208 		sc_eol_clear = "";
1209 	}
1210 
1211 	sc_eos_clear = ltgetstr("cd", &sp);
1212 	if (below_mem && (sc_eos_clear == NULL || *sc_eos_clear == '\0'))
1213 	{
1214 		missing_cap = 1;
1215 		sc_eol_clear = "";
1216 	}
1217 
1218 	sc_clear = ltgetstr("cl", &sp);
1219 	if (sc_clear == NULL || *sc_clear == '\0')
1220 	{
1221 		missing_cap = 1;
1222 		sc_clear = "\n\n";
1223 	}
1224 
1225 	sc_move = ltgetstr("cm", &sp);
1226 	if (sc_move == NULL || *sc_move == '\0')
1227 	{
1228 		/*
1229 		 * This is not an error here, because we don't
1230 		 * always need sc_move.
1231 		 * We need it only if we don't have home or lower-left.
1232 		 */
1233 		sc_move = "";
1234 		can_goto_line = 0;
1235 	} else
1236 		can_goto_line = 1;
1237 
1238 	tmodes("so", "se", &sc_s_in, &sc_s_out, "", "", &sp);
1239 	tmodes("us", "ue", &sc_u_in, &sc_u_out, sc_s_in, sc_s_out, &sp);
1240 	tmodes("md", "me", &sc_b_in, &sc_b_out, sc_s_in, sc_s_out, &sp);
1241 	tmodes("mb", "me", &sc_bl_in, &sc_bl_out, sc_s_in, sc_s_out, &sp);
1242 
1243 	sc_visual_bell = ltgetstr("vb", &sp);
1244 	if (sc_visual_bell == NULL)
1245 		sc_visual_bell = "";
1246 
1247 	if (ltgetflag("bs"))
1248 		sc_backspace = "\b";
1249 	else
1250 	{
1251 		sc_backspace = ltgetstr("bc", &sp);
1252 		if (sc_backspace == NULL || *sc_backspace == '\0')
1253 			sc_backspace = "\b";
1254 	}
1255 
1256 	/*
1257 	 * Choose between using "ho" and "cm" ("home" and "cursor move")
1258 	 * to move the cursor to the upper left corner of the screen.
1259 	 */
1260 	t1 = ltgetstr("ho", &sp);
1261 	if (t1 == NULL)
1262 		t1 = "";
1263 	if (*sc_move == '\0')
1264 		t2 = "";
1265 	else
1266 	{
1267 		strcpy(sp, tgoto(sc_move, 0, 0));
1268 		t2 = sp;
1269 		sp += strlen(sp) + 1;
1270 	}
1271 	sc_home = cheaper(t1, t2, "|\b^");
1272 
1273 	/*
1274 	 * Choose between using "ll" and "cm"  ("lower left" and "cursor move")
1275 	 * to move the cursor to the lower left corner of the screen.
1276 	 */
1277 	t1 = ltgetstr("ll", &sp);
1278 	if (t1 == NULL)
1279 		t1 = "";
1280 	if (*sc_move == '\0')
1281 		t2 = "";
1282 	else
1283 	{
1284 		strcpy(sp, tgoto(sc_move, 0, sc_height-1));
1285 		t2 = sp;
1286 		sp += strlen(sp) + 1;
1287 	}
1288 	sc_lower_left = cheaper(t1, t2, "\r");
1289 
1290 	/*
1291 	 * Choose between using "al" or "sr" ("add line" or "scroll reverse")
1292 	 * to add a line at the top of the screen.
1293 	 */
1294 	t1 = ltgetstr("al", &sp);
1295 	if (t1 == NULL)
1296 		t1 = "";
1297 	t2 = ltgetstr("sr", &sp);
1298 	if (t2 == NULL)
1299 		t2 = "";
1300 #if OS2
1301 	if (*t1 == '\0' && *t2 == '\0')
1302 		sc_addline = "";
1303 	else
1304 #endif
1305 	if (above_mem)
1306 		sc_addline = t1;
1307 	else
1308 		sc_addline = cheaper(t1, t2, "");
1309 	if (*sc_addline == '\0')
1310 	{
1311 		/*
1312 		 * Force repaint on any backward movement.
1313 		 */
1314 		no_back_scroll = 1;
1315 	}
1316 #endif /* MSDOS_COMPILER */
1317 }
1318 
1319 #if !MSDOS_COMPILER
1320 /*
1321  * Return the cost of displaying a termcap string.
1322  * We use the trick of calling tputs, but as a char printing function
1323  * we give it inc_costcount, which just increments "costcount".
1324  * This tells us how many chars would be printed by using this string.
1325  * {{ Couldn't we just use strlen? }}
1326  */
1327 static int costcount;
1328 
1329 /*ARGSUSED*/
1330 	static int
1331 inc_costcount(c)
1332 	int c;
1333 {
1334 	costcount++;
1335 	return (c);
1336 }
1337 
1338 	static int
1339 cost(t)
1340 	char *t;
1341 {
1342 	costcount = 0;
1343 	tputs(t, sc_height, inc_costcount);
1344 	return (costcount);
1345 }
1346 
1347 /*
1348  * Return the "best" of the two given termcap strings.
1349  * The best, if both exist, is the one with the lower
1350  * cost (see cost() function).
1351  */
1352 	static char *
1353 cheaper(t1, t2, def)
1354 	char *t1, *t2;
1355 	char *def;
1356 {
1357 	if (*t1 == '\0' && *t2 == '\0')
1358 	{
1359 		missing_cap = 1;
1360 		return (def);
1361 	}
1362 	if (*t1 == '\0')
1363 		return (t2);
1364 	if (*t2 == '\0')
1365 		return (t1);
1366 	if (cost(t1) < cost(t2))
1367 		return (t1);
1368 	return (t2);
1369 }
1370 
1371 	static void
1372 tmodes(incap, outcap, instr, outstr, def_instr, def_outstr, spp)
1373 	char *incap;
1374 	char *outcap;
1375 	char **instr;
1376 	char **outstr;
1377 	char *def_instr;
1378 	char *def_outstr;
1379 	char **spp;
1380 {
1381 	*instr = ltgetstr(incap, spp);
1382 	if (*instr == NULL)
1383 	{
1384 		/* Use defaults. */
1385 		*instr = def_instr;
1386 		*outstr = def_outstr;
1387 		return;
1388 	}
1389 
1390 	*outstr = ltgetstr(outcap, spp);
1391 	if (*outstr == NULL)
1392 		/* No specific out capability; use "me". */
1393 		*outstr = ltgetstr("me", spp);
1394 	if (*outstr == NULL)
1395 		/* Don't even have "me"; use a null string. */
1396 		*outstr = "";
1397 }
1398 
1399 #endif /* MSDOS_COMPILER */
1400 
1401 
1402 /*
1403  * Below are the functions which perform all the
1404  * terminal-specific screen manipulation.
1405  */
1406 
1407 
1408 #if MSDOS_COMPILER
1409 
1410 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==WIN32C
1411 	static void
1412 _settextposition(int row, int col)
1413 {
1414 	COORD cpos;
1415 	CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO csbi;
1416 
1417 	GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(con_out, &csbi);
1418 	cpos.X = csbi.srWindow.Left + (col - 1);
1419 	cpos.Y = csbi.srWindow.Top + (row - 1);
1420 	SetConsoleCursorPosition(con_out, cpos);
1421 }
1422 #endif
1423 
1424 /*
1425  * Initialize the screen to the correct color at startup.
1426  */
1427 	static void
1428 initcolor()
1429 {
1430 	SETCOLORS(nm_fg_color, nm_bg_color);
1431 #if 0
1432 	/*
1433 	 * This clears the screen at startup.  This is different from
1434 	 * the behavior of other versions of less.  Disable it for now.
1435 	 */
1436 	char *blanks;
1437 	int row;
1438 	int col;
1439 
1440 	/*
1441 	 * Create a complete, blank screen using "normal" colors.
1442 	 */
1443 	SETCOLORS(nm_fg_color, nm_bg_color);
1444 	blanks = (char *) ecalloc(width+1, sizeof(char));
1445 	for (col = 0;  col < sc_width;  col++)
1446 		blanks[col] = ' ';
1447 	blanks[sc_width] = '\0';
1448 	for (row = 0;  row < sc_height;  row++)
1449 		_outtext(blanks);
1450 	free(blanks);
1451 #endif
1452 }
1453 #endif
1454 
1455 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==WIN32C
1456 
1457 /*
1458  * Termcap-like init with a private win32 console.
1459  */
1460 	static void
1461 win32_init_term()
1462 {
1463 	CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO scr;
1464 	COORD size;
1465 
1466 	if (con_out_save == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
1467 		return;
1468 
1469 	GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(con_out_save, &scr);
1470 
1471 	if (con_out_ours == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
1472 	{
1473 		/*
1474 		 * Create our own screen buffer, so that we
1475 		 * may restore the original when done.
1476 		 */
1477 		con_out_ours = CreateConsoleScreenBuffer(
1478 			GENERIC_WRITE | GENERIC_READ,
1479 			FILE_SHARE_WRITE | FILE_SHARE_READ,
1480 			(LPSECURITY_ATTRIBUTES) NULL,
1481 			CONSOLE_TEXTMODE_BUFFER,
1482 			(LPVOID) NULL);
1483 	}
1484 
1485 	size.X = scr.srWindow.Right - scr.srWindow.Left + 1;
1486 	size.Y = scr.srWindow.Bottom - scr.srWindow.Top + 1;
1487 	SetConsoleScreenBufferSize(con_out_ours, size);
1488 	SetConsoleActiveScreenBuffer(con_out_ours);
1489 	con_out = con_out_ours;
1490 }
1491 
1492 /*
1493  * Restore the startup console.
1494  */
1495 static void
1496 win32_deinit_term()
1497 {
1498 	if (con_out_save == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
1499 		return;
1500 	if (quitting)
1501 		(void) CloseHandle(con_out_ours);
1502 	SetConsoleActiveScreenBuffer(con_out_save);
1503 	con_out = con_out_save;
1504 }
1505 
1506 #endif
1507 
1508 /*
1509  * Initialize terminal
1510  */
1511 	public void
1512 init()
1513 {
1514 #if !MSDOS_COMPILER
1515 	if (!no_init)
1516 		tputs(sc_init, sc_height, putchr);
1517 	if (!no_keypad)
1518 		tputs(sc_s_keypad, sc_height, putchr);
1519 #else
1520 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==WIN32C
1521 	if (!no_init)
1522 		win32_init_term();
1523 #endif
1524 	initcolor();
1525 	flush();
1526 #endif
1527 	init_done = 1;
1528 }
1529 
1530 /*
1531  * Deinitialize terminal
1532  */
1533 	public void
1534 deinit()
1535 {
1536 	if (!init_done)
1537 		return;
1538 #if !MSDOS_COMPILER
1539 	if (!no_keypad)
1540 		tputs(sc_e_keypad, sc_height, putchr);
1541 	if (!no_init)
1542 		tputs(sc_deinit, sc_height, putchr);
1543 #else
1544 	/* Restore system colors. */
1545 	SETCOLORS(sy_fg_color, sy_bg_color);
1546 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==WIN32C
1547 	if (!no_init)
1548 		win32_deinit_term();
1549 #else
1550 	/* Need clreol to make SETCOLORS take effect. */
1551 	clreol();
1552 #endif
1553 #endif
1554 	init_done = 0;
1555 }
1556 
1557 /*
1558  * Home cursor (move to upper left corner of screen).
1559  */
1560 	public void
1561 home()
1562 {
1563 #if !MSDOS_COMPILER
1564 	tputs(sc_home, 1, putchr);
1565 #else
1566 	flush();
1567 	_settextposition(1,1);
1568 #endif
1569 }
1570 
1571 /*
1572  * Add a blank line (called with cursor at home).
1573  * Should scroll the display down.
1574  */
1575 	public void
1576 add_line()
1577 {
1578 #if !MSDOS_COMPILER
1579 	tputs(sc_addline, sc_height, putchr);
1580 #else
1581 	flush();
1582 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==MSOFTC
1583 	_scrolltextwindow(_GSCROLLDOWN);
1584 	_settextposition(1,1);
1585 #else
1586 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==BORLANDC || MSDOS_COMPILER==DJGPPC
1587 	movetext(1,1, sc_width,sc_height-1, 1,2);
1588 	gotoxy(1,1);
1589 	clreol();
1590 #else
1591 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==WIN32C
1592     {
1593 	CHAR_INFO fillchar;
1594 	SMALL_RECT rcSrc, rcClip;
1595 	COORD new_org;
1596 	CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO csbi;
1597 
1598 	GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(con_out,&csbi);
1599 
1600 	/* The clip rectangle is the entire visible screen. */
1601 	rcClip.Left = csbi.srWindow.Left;
1602 	rcClip.Top = csbi.srWindow.Top;
1603 	rcClip.Right = csbi.srWindow.Right;
1604 	rcClip.Bottom = csbi.srWindow.Bottom;
1605 
1606 	/* The source rectangle is the visible screen minus the last line. */
1607 	rcSrc = rcClip;
1608 	rcSrc.Bottom--;
1609 
1610 	/* Move the top left corner of the source window down one row. */
1611 	new_org.X = rcSrc.Left;
1612 	new_org.Y = rcSrc.Top + 1;
1613 
1614 	/* Fill the right character and attributes. */
1615 	fillchar.Char.AsciiChar = ' ';
1616 	curr_attr = MAKEATTR(nm_fg_color, nm_bg_color);
1617 	fillchar.Attributes = curr_attr;
1618 	ScrollConsoleScreenBuffer(con_out, &rcSrc, &rcClip, new_org, &fillchar);
1619 	_settextposition(1,1);
1620     }
1621 #endif
1622 #endif
1623 #endif
1624 #endif
1625 }
1626 
1627 #if 0
1628 /*
1629  * Remove the n topmost lines and scroll everything below it in the
1630  * window upward.  This is needed to stop leaking the topmost line
1631  * into the scrollback buffer when we go down-one-line (in WIN32).
1632  */
1633 	public void
1634 remove_top(n)
1635 	int n;
1636 {
1637 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==WIN32C
1638 	SMALL_RECT rcSrc, rcClip;
1639 	CHAR_INFO fillchar;
1640 	COORD new_org;
1641 	CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO csbi; /* to get buffer info */
1642 
1643 	if (n >= sc_height - 1)
1644 	{
1645 		clear();
1646 		home();
1647 		return;
1648 	}
1649 
1650 	flush();
1651 
1652 	GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(con_out, &csbi);
1653 
1654 	/* Get the extent of all-visible-rows-but-the-last. */
1655 	rcSrc.Left    = csbi.srWindow.Left;
1656 	rcSrc.Top     = csbi.srWindow.Top + n;
1657 	rcSrc.Right   = csbi.srWindow.Right;
1658 	rcSrc.Bottom  = csbi.srWindow.Bottom;
1659 
1660 	/* Get the clip rectangle. */
1661 	rcClip.Left   = rcSrc.Left;
1662 	rcClip.Top    = csbi.srWindow.Top;
1663 	rcClip.Right  = rcSrc.Right;
1664 	rcClip.Bottom = rcSrc.Bottom ;
1665 
1666 	/* Move the source window up n rows. */
1667 	new_org.X = rcSrc.Left;
1668 	new_org.Y = rcSrc.Top - n;
1669 
1670 	/* Fill the right character and attributes. */
1671 	fillchar.Char.AsciiChar = ' ';
1672 	curr_attr = MAKEATTR(nm_fg_color, nm_bg_color);
1673 	fillchar.Attributes = curr_attr;
1674 
1675 	ScrollConsoleScreenBuffer(con_out, &rcSrc, &rcClip, new_org, &fillchar);
1676 
1677 	/* Position cursor on first blank line. */
1678 	goto_line(sc_height - n - 1);
1679 #endif
1680 }
1681 #endif
1682 
1683 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==WIN32C
1684 /*
1685  * Clear the screen.
1686  */
1687 	static void
1688 win32_clear()
1689 {
1690 	/*
1691 	 * This will clear only the currently visible rows of the NT
1692 	 * console buffer, which means none of the precious scrollback
1693 	 * rows are touched making for faster scrolling.  Note that, if
1694 	 * the window has fewer columns than the console buffer (i.e.
1695 	 * there is a horizontal scrollbar as well), the entire width
1696 	 * of the visible rows will be cleared.
1697 	 */
1698 	COORD topleft;
1699 	DWORD nchars;
1700 	DWORD winsz;
1701 	CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO csbi;
1702 
1703 	/* get the number of cells in the current buffer */
1704 	GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(con_out, &csbi);
1705 	winsz = csbi.dwSize.X * (csbi.srWindow.Bottom - csbi.srWindow.Top + 1);
1706 	topleft.X = 0;
1707 	topleft.Y = csbi.srWindow.Top;
1708 
1709 	curr_attr = MAKEATTR(nm_fg_color, nm_bg_color);
1710 	FillConsoleOutputCharacter(con_out, ' ', winsz, topleft, &nchars);
1711 	FillConsoleOutputAttribute(con_out, curr_attr, winsz, topleft, &nchars);
1712 }
1713 
1714 /*
1715  * Remove the n topmost lines and scroll everything below it in the
1716  * window upward.
1717  */
1718 	public void
1719 win32_scroll_up(n)
1720 	int n;
1721 {
1722 	SMALL_RECT rcSrc, rcClip;
1723 	CHAR_INFO fillchar;
1724 	COORD topleft;
1725 	COORD new_org;
1726 	DWORD nchars;
1727 	DWORD size;
1728 	CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO csbi;
1729 
1730 	if (n <= 0)
1731 		return;
1732 
1733 	if (n >= sc_height - 1)
1734 	{
1735 		win32_clear();
1736 		_settextposition(1,1);
1737 		return;
1738 	}
1739 
1740 	/* Get the extent of what will remain visible after scrolling. */
1741 	GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(con_out, &csbi);
1742 	rcSrc.Left    = csbi.srWindow.Left;
1743 	rcSrc.Top     = csbi.srWindow.Top + n;
1744 	rcSrc.Right   = csbi.srWindow.Right;
1745 	rcSrc.Bottom  = csbi.srWindow.Bottom;
1746 
1747 	/* Get the clip rectangle. */
1748 	rcClip.Left   = rcSrc.Left;
1749 	rcClip.Top    = csbi.srWindow.Top;
1750 	rcClip.Right  = rcSrc.Right;
1751 	rcClip.Bottom = rcSrc.Bottom ;
1752 
1753 	/* Move the source text to the top of the screen. */
1754 	new_org.X = rcSrc.Left;
1755 	new_org.Y = 0;
1756 
1757 	/* Fill the right character and attributes. */
1758 	fillchar.Char.AsciiChar = ' ';
1759 	fillchar.Attributes = MAKEATTR(nm_fg_color, nm_bg_color);
1760 
1761 	/* Scroll the window. */
1762 	SetConsoleTextAttribute(con_out, fillchar.Attributes);
1763 	ScrollConsoleScreenBuffer(con_out, &rcSrc, &rcClip, new_org, &fillchar);
1764 
1765 	/* Clear remaining lines at bottom. */
1766 	topleft.X = csbi.dwCursorPosition.X;
1767 	topleft.Y = rcSrc.Bottom - n;
1768 	size = (n * csbi.dwSize.X) + (rcSrc.Right - topleft.X);
1769 	FillConsoleOutputCharacter(con_out, ' ', size, topleft,
1770 		&nchars);
1771 	FillConsoleOutputAttribute(con_out, fillchar.Attributes, size, topleft,
1772 		&nchars);
1773 	SetConsoleTextAttribute(con_out, curr_attr);
1774 
1775 	/* Move cursor n lines up from where it was. */
1776 	csbi.dwCursorPosition.Y -= n;
1777 	SetConsoleCursorPosition(con_out, csbi.dwCursorPosition);
1778 }
1779 #endif
1780 
1781 /*
1782  * Move cursor to lower left corner of screen.
1783  */
1784 	public void
1785 lower_left()
1786 {
1787 #if !MSDOS_COMPILER
1788 	tputs(sc_lower_left, 1, putchr);
1789 #else
1790 	flush();
1791 	_settextposition(sc_height, 1);
1792 #endif
1793 }
1794 
1795 /*
1796  * Check if the console size has changed and reset internals
1797  * (in lieu of SIGWINCH for WIN32).
1798  */
1799 	public void
1800 check_winch()
1801 {
1802 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==WIN32C
1803 	CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO scr;
1804 	COORD size;
1805 
1806 	if (con_out == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
1807 		return;
1808 
1809 	flush();
1810 	GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(con_out, &scr);
1811 	size.Y = scr.srWindow.Bottom - scr.srWindow.Top + 1;
1812 	size.X = scr.srWindow.Right - scr.srWindow.Left + 1;
1813 	if (size.Y != sc_height || size.X != sc_width)
1814 	{
1815 		sc_height = size.Y;
1816 		sc_width = size.X;
1817 		if (!no_init && con_out_ours == con_out)
1818 			SetConsoleScreenBufferSize(con_out, size);
1819 		pos_init();
1820 		wscroll = (sc_height + 1) / 2;
1821 		screen_trashed = 1;
1822 	}
1823 #endif
1824 }
1825 
1826 /*
1827  * Goto a specific line on the screen.
1828  */
1829 	public void
1830 goto_line(slinenum)
1831 	int slinenum;
1832 {
1833 #if !MSDOS_COMPILER
1834 	tputs(tgoto(sc_move, 0, slinenum), 1, putchr);
1835 #else
1836 	flush();
1837 	_settextposition(slinenum+1, 1);
1838 #endif
1839 }
1840 
1841 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==MSOFTC || MSDOS_COMPILER==BORLANDC
1842 /*
1843  * Create an alternate screen which is all white.
1844  * This screen is used to create a "flash" effect, by displaying it
1845  * briefly and then switching back to the normal screen.
1846  * {{ Yuck!  There must be a better way to get a visual bell. }}
1847  */
1848 	static void
1849 create_flash()
1850 {
1851 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==MSOFTC
1852 	struct videoconfig w;
1853 	char *blanks;
1854 	int row, col;
1855 
1856 	_getvideoconfig(&w);
1857 	videopages = w.numvideopages;
1858 	if (videopages < 2)
1859 	{
1860 		so_enter();
1861 		so_exit();
1862 	} else
1863 	{
1864 		_setactivepage(1);
1865 		so_enter();
1866 		blanks = (char *) ecalloc(w.numtextcols, sizeof(char));
1867 		for (col = 0;  col < w.numtextcols;  col++)
1868 			blanks[col] = ' ';
1869 		for (row = w.numtextrows;  row > 0;  row--)
1870 			_outmem(blanks, w.numtextcols);
1871 		_setactivepage(0);
1872 		_setvisualpage(0);
1873 		free(blanks);
1874 		so_exit();
1875 	}
1876 #else
1877 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==BORLANDC
1878 	register int n;
1879 
1880 	whitescreen = (unsigned short *)
1881 		malloc(sc_width * sc_height * sizeof(short));
1882 	if (whitescreen == NULL)
1883 		return;
1884 	for (n = 0;  n < sc_width * sc_height;  n++)
1885 		whitescreen[n] = 0x7020;
1886 #else
1887 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==WIN32C
1888 	register int n;
1889 
1890 	whitescreen = (WORD *)
1891 		malloc(sc_height * sc_width * sizeof(WORD));
1892 	if (whitescreen == NULL)
1893 		return;
1894 	/* Invert the standard colors. */
1895 	for (n = 0;  n < sc_width * sc_height;  n++)
1896 		whitescreen[n] = (WORD)((nm_fg_color << 4) | nm_bg_color);
1897 #endif
1898 #endif
1899 #endif
1900 	flash_created = 1;
1901 }
1902 #endif /* MSDOS_COMPILER */
1903 
1904 /*
1905  * Output the "visual bell", if there is one.
1906  */
1907 	public void
1908 vbell()
1909 {
1910 #if !MSDOS_COMPILER
1911 	if (*sc_visual_bell == '\0')
1912 		return;
1913 	tputs(sc_visual_bell, sc_height, putchr);
1914 #else
1915 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==DJGPPC
1916 	ScreenVisualBell();
1917 #else
1918 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==MSOFTC
1919 	/*
1920 	 * Create a flash screen on the second video page.
1921 	 * Switch to that page, then switch back.
1922 	 */
1923 	if (!flash_created)
1924 		create_flash();
1925 	if (videopages < 2)
1926 		return;
1927 	_setvisualpage(1);
1928 	delay(100);
1929 	_setvisualpage(0);
1930 #else
1931 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==BORLANDC
1932 	unsigned short *currscreen;
1933 
1934 	/*
1935 	 * Get a copy of the current screen.
1936 	 * Display the flash screen.
1937 	 * Then restore the old screen.
1938 	 */
1939 	if (!flash_created)
1940 		create_flash();
1941 	if (whitescreen == NULL)
1942 		return;
1943 	currscreen = (unsigned short *)
1944 		malloc(sc_width * sc_height * sizeof(short));
1945 	if (currscreen == NULL) return;
1946 	gettext(1, 1, sc_width, sc_height, currscreen);
1947 	puttext(1, 1, sc_width, sc_height, whitescreen);
1948 	delay(100);
1949 	puttext(1, 1, sc_width, sc_height, currscreen);
1950 	free(currscreen);
1951 #else
1952 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==WIN32C
1953 	/* paint screen with an inverse color */
1954 	clear();
1955 
1956 	/* leave it displayed for 100 msec. */
1957 	Sleep(100);
1958 
1959 	/* restore with a redraw */
1960 	repaint();
1961 #endif
1962 #endif
1963 #endif
1964 #endif
1965 #endif
1966 }
1967 
1968 /*
1969  * Make a noise.
1970  */
1971 	static void
1972 beep()
1973 {
1974 #if !MSDOS_COMPILER
1975 	putchr(CONTROL('G'));
1976 #else
1977 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==WIN32C
1978 	MessageBeep(0);
1979 #else
1980 	write(1, "\7", 1);
1981 #endif
1982 #endif
1983 }
1984 
1985 /*
1986  * Ring the terminal bell.
1987  */
1988 	public void
1989 bell()
1990 {
1991 	if (quiet == VERY_QUIET)
1992 		vbell();
1993 	else
1994 		beep();
1995 }
1996 
1997 /*
1998  * Clear the screen.
1999  */
2000 	public void
2001 clear()
2002 {
2003 #if !MSDOS_COMPILER
2004 	tputs(sc_clear, sc_height, putchr);
2005 #else
2006 	flush();
2007 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==WIN32C
2008 	win32_clear();
2009 #else
2010 	_clearscreen(_GCLEARSCREEN);
2011 #endif
2012 #endif
2013 }
2014 
2015 /*
2016  * Clear from the cursor to the end of the cursor's line.
2017  * {{ This must not move the cursor. }}
2018  */
2019 	public void
2020 clear_eol()
2021 {
2022 #if !MSDOS_COMPILER
2023 	tputs(sc_eol_clear, 1, putchr);
2024 #else
2025 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==MSOFTC
2026 	short top, left;
2027 	short bot, right;
2028 	struct rccoord tpos;
2029 
2030 	flush();
2031 	/*
2032 	 * Save current state.
2033 	 */
2034 	tpos = _gettextposition();
2035 	_gettextwindow(&top, &left, &bot, &right);
2036 	/*
2037 	 * Set a temporary window to the current line,
2038 	 * from the cursor's position to the right edge of the screen.
2039 	 * Then clear that window.
2040 	 */
2041 	_settextwindow(tpos.row, tpos.col, tpos.row, sc_width);
2042 	_clearscreen(_GWINDOW);
2043 	/*
2044 	 * Restore state.
2045 	 */
2046 	_settextwindow(top, left, bot, right);
2047 	_settextposition(tpos.row, tpos.col);
2048 #else
2049 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==BORLANDC || MSDOS_COMPILER==DJGPPC
2050 	flush();
2051 	clreol();
2052 #else
2053 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==WIN32C
2054 	DWORD           nchars;
2055 	COORD           cpos;
2056 	CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO scr;
2057 
2058 	flush();
2059 	memset(&scr, 0, sizeof(scr));
2060 	GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(con_out, &scr);
2061 	cpos.X = scr.dwCursorPosition.X;
2062 	cpos.Y = scr.dwCursorPosition.Y;
2063 	curr_attr = MAKEATTR(nm_fg_color, nm_bg_color);
2064 	FillConsoleOutputAttribute(con_out, curr_attr,
2065 		scr.dwSize.X - cpos.X, cpos, &nchars);
2066 	FillConsoleOutputCharacter(con_out, ' ',
2067 		scr.dwSize.X - cpos.X, cpos, &nchars);
2068 #endif
2069 #endif
2070 #endif
2071 #endif
2072 }
2073 
2074 /*
2075  * Clear the current line.
2076  * Clear the screen if there's off-screen memory below the display.
2077  */
2078 	static void
2079 clear_eol_bot()
2080 {
2081 #if MSDOS_COMPILER
2082 	clear_eol();
2083 #else
2084 	if (below_mem)
2085 		tputs(sc_eos_clear, 1, putchr);
2086 	else
2087 		tputs(sc_eol_clear, 1, putchr);
2088 #endif
2089 }
2090 
2091 /*
2092  * Clear the bottom line of the display.
2093  * Leave the cursor at the beginning of the bottom line.
2094  */
2095 	public void
2096 clear_bot()
2097 {
2098 	/*
2099 	 * If we're in a non-normal attribute mode, temporarily exit
2100 	 * the mode while we do the clear.  Some terminals fill the
2101 	 * cleared area with the current attribute.
2102 	 */
2103 	lower_left();
2104 	switch (attrmode)
2105 	{
2106 	case AT_STANDOUT:
2107 		so_exit();
2108 		clear_eol_bot();
2109 		so_enter();
2110 		break;
2111 	case AT_UNDERLINE:
2112 		ul_exit();
2113 		clear_eol_bot();
2114 		ul_enter();
2115 		break;
2116 	case AT_BOLD:
2117 		bo_exit();
2118 		clear_eol_bot();
2119 		bo_enter();
2120 		break;
2121 	case AT_BLINK:
2122 		bl_exit();
2123 		clear_eol_bot();
2124 		bl_enter();
2125 		break;
2126 	default:
2127 		clear_eol_bot();
2128 		break;
2129 	}
2130 }
2131 
2132 /*
2133  * Begin "standout" (bold, underline, or whatever).
2134  */
2135 	public void
2136 so_enter()
2137 {
2138 #if !MSDOS_COMPILER
2139 	tputs(sc_s_in, 1, putchr);
2140 #else
2141 	flush();
2142 	SETCOLORS(so_fg_color, so_bg_color);
2143 #endif
2144 	attrmode = AT_STANDOUT;
2145 }
2146 
2147 /*
2148  * End "standout".
2149  */
2150 	public void
2151 so_exit()
2152 {
2153 #if !MSDOS_COMPILER
2154 	tputs(sc_s_out, 1, putchr);
2155 #else
2156 	flush();
2157 	SETCOLORS(nm_fg_color, nm_bg_color);
2158 #endif
2159 	attrmode = AT_NORMAL;
2160 }
2161 
2162 /*
2163  * Begin "underline" (hopefully real underlining,
2164  * otherwise whatever the terminal provides).
2165  */
2166 	public void
2167 ul_enter()
2168 {
2169 #if !MSDOS_COMPILER
2170 	tputs(sc_u_in, 1, putchr);
2171 #else
2172 	flush();
2173 	SETCOLORS(ul_fg_color, ul_bg_color);
2174 #endif
2175 	attrmode = AT_UNDERLINE;
2176 }
2177 
2178 /*
2179  * End "underline".
2180  */
2181 	public void
2182 ul_exit()
2183 {
2184 #if !MSDOS_COMPILER
2185 	tputs(sc_u_out, 1, putchr);
2186 #else
2187 	flush();
2188 	SETCOLORS(nm_fg_color, nm_bg_color);
2189 #endif
2190 	attrmode = AT_NORMAL;
2191 }
2192 
2193 /*
2194  * Begin "bold"
2195  */
2196 	public void
2197 bo_enter()
2198 {
2199 #if !MSDOS_COMPILER
2200 	tputs(sc_b_in, 1, putchr);
2201 #else
2202 	flush();
2203 	SETCOLORS(bo_fg_color, bo_bg_color);
2204 #endif
2205 	attrmode = AT_BOLD;
2206 }
2207 
2208 /*
2209  * End "bold".
2210  */
2211 	public void
2212 bo_exit()
2213 {
2214 #if !MSDOS_COMPILER
2215 	tputs(sc_b_out, 1, putchr);
2216 #else
2217 	flush();
2218 	SETCOLORS(nm_fg_color, nm_bg_color);
2219 #endif
2220 	attrmode = AT_NORMAL;
2221 }
2222 
2223 /*
2224  * Begin "blink"
2225  */
2226 	public void
2227 bl_enter()
2228 {
2229 #if !MSDOS_COMPILER
2230 	tputs(sc_bl_in, 1, putchr);
2231 #else
2232 	flush();
2233 	SETCOLORS(bl_fg_color, bl_bg_color);
2234 #endif
2235 	attrmode = AT_BLINK;
2236 }
2237 
2238 /*
2239  * End "blink".
2240  */
2241 	public void
2242 bl_exit()
2243 {
2244 #if !MSDOS_COMPILER
2245 	tputs(sc_bl_out, 1, putchr);
2246 #else
2247 	flush();
2248 	SETCOLORS(nm_fg_color, nm_bg_color);
2249 #endif
2250 	attrmode = AT_NORMAL;
2251 }
2252 
2253 #if 0 /* No longer used */
2254 /*
2255  * Erase the character to the left of the cursor
2256  * and move the cursor left.
2257  */
2258 	public void
2259 backspace()
2260 {
2261 #if !MSDOS_COMPILER
2262 	/*
2263 	 * Erase the previous character by overstriking with a space.
2264 	 */
2265 	tputs(sc_backspace, 1, putchr);
2266 	putchr(' ');
2267 	tputs(sc_backspace, 1, putchr);
2268 #else
2269 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==MSOFTC
2270 	struct rccoord tpos;
2271 
2272 	flush();
2273 	tpos = _gettextposition();
2274 	if (tpos.col <= 1)
2275 		return;
2276 	_settextposition(tpos.row, tpos.col-1);
2277 	_outtext(" ");
2278 	_settextposition(tpos.row, tpos.col-1);
2279 #else
2280 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==BORLANDC || MSDOS_COMPILER==DJGPPC
2281 	cputs("\b");
2282 #else
2283 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==WIN32C
2284 	COORD cpos;
2285 	DWORD cChars;
2286 	CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO scr;
2287 
2288 	flush();
2289 	GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(con_out, &scr);
2290 	cpos = scr.dwCursorPosition;
2291 	if (cpos.X <= 0)
2292 		return;
2293 	cpos.X--;
2294 	SetConsoleCursorPosition(con_out, cpos);
2295 	FillConsoleOutputCharacter(con_out, (TCHAR)' ', 1, cpos, &cChars);
2296 	SetConsoleCursorPosition(con_out, cpos);
2297 #endif
2298 #endif
2299 #endif
2300 #endif
2301 }
2302 #endif /* 0 */
2303 
2304 /*
2305  * Output a plain backspace, without erasing the previous char.
2306  */
2307 	public void
2308 putbs()
2309 {
2310 #if !MSDOS_COMPILER
2311 	tputs(sc_backspace, 1, putchr);
2312 #else
2313 	int row, col;
2314 
2315 	flush();
2316 	{
2317 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==MSOFTC
2318 		struct rccoord tpos;
2319 		tpos = _gettextposition();
2320 		row = tpos.row;
2321 		col = tpos.col;
2322 #else
2323 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==BORLANDC || MSDOS_COMPILER==DJGPPC
2324 		row = wherey();
2325 		col = wherex();
2326 #else
2327 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==WIN32C
2328 		CONSOLE_SCREEN_BUFFER_INFO scr;
2329 		GetConsoleScreenBufferInfo(con_out, &scr);
2330 		row = scr.dwCursorPosition.Y - scr.srWindow.Top + 1;
2331 		col = scr.dwCursorPosition.X - scr.srWindow.Left + 1;
2332 #endif
2333 #endif
2334 #endif
2335 	}
2336 	if (col <= 1)
2337 		return;
2338 	_settextposition(row, col-1);
2339 #endif /* MSDOS_COMPILER */
2340 }
2341 
2342 #if MSDOS_COMPILER==WIN32C
2343 /*
2344  * Determine whether an input character is waiting to be read.
2345  */
2346 	static int
2347 win32_kbhit(tty)
2348 	HANDLE tty;
2349 {
2350 	INPUT_RECORD ip;
2351 	DWORD read;
2352 
2353 	if (keyCount > 0)
2354 		return (TRUE);
2355 
2356 	currentKey.ascii = 0;
2357 	currentKey.scan = 0;
2358 
2359 	/*
2360 	 * Wait for a real key-down event, but
2361 	 * ignore SHIFT and CONTROL key events.
2362 	 */
2363 	do
2364 	{
2365 		PeekConsoleInput(tty, &ip, 1, &read);
2366 		if (read == 0)
2367 			return (FALSE);
2368 		ReadConsoleInput(tty, &ip, 1, &read);
2369 	} while (ip.EventType != KEY_EVENT ||
2370 		ip.Event.KeyEvent.bKeyDown != TRUE ||
2371 		ip.Event.KeyEvent.wVirtualScanCode == 0 ||
2372 		ip.Event.KeyEvent.wVirtualKeyCode == VK_SHIFT ||
2373 		ip.Event.KeyEvent.wVirtualKeyCode == VK_CONTROL ||
2374 		ip.Event.KeyEvent.wVirtualKeyCode == VK_MENU);
2375 
2376 	currentKey.ascii = ip.Event.KeyEvent.uChar.AsciiChar;
2377 	currentKey.scan = ip.Event.KeyEvent.wVirtualScanCode;
2378 	keyCount = ip.Event.KeyEvent.wRepeatCount;
2379 
2380 	if (ip.Event.KeyEvent.dwControlKeyState &
2381 		(LEFT_ALT_PRESSED | RIGHT_ALT_PRESSED))
2382 	{
2383 		switch (currentKey.scan)
2384 		{
2385 		case PCK_ALT_E:     /* letter 'E' */
2386 			currentKey.ascii = 0;
2387 			break;
2388 		}
2389 	} else if (ip.Event.KeyEvent.dwControlKeyState &
2390 		(LEFT_CTRL_PRESSED | RIGHT_CTRL_PRESSED))
2391 	{
2392 		switch (currentKey.scan)
2393 		{
2394 		case PCK_RIGHT: /* right arrow */
2395 			currentKey.scan = PCK_CTL_RIGHT;
2396 			break;
2397 		case PCK_LEFT: /* left arrow */
2398 			currentKey.scan = PCK_CTL_LEFT;
2399 			break;
2400 		case PCK_DELETE: /* delete */
2401 			currentKey.scan = PCK_CTL_DELETE;
2402 			break;
2403 		}
2404 	}
2405 	return (TRUE);
2406 }
2407 
2408 /*
2409  * Read a character from the keyboard.
2410  */
2411 	public char
2412 WIN32getch(tty)
2413 	int tty;
2414 {
2415 	int ascii;
2416 
2417 	if (pending_scancode)
2418 	{
2419 		pending_scancode = 0;
2420 		return ((char)(currentKey.scan & 0x00FF));
2421 	}
2422 
2423 	while (win32_kbhit((HANDLE)tty) == FALSE)
2424 	{
2425 		Sleep(20);
2426 		if (ABORT_SIGS())
2427 			return ('\003');
2428 		continue;
2429 	}
2430 	keyCount --;
2431 	ascii = currentKey.ascii;
2432 	/*
2433 	 * On PC's, the extended keys return a 2 byte sequence beginning
2434 	 * with '00', so if the ascii code is 00, the next byte will be
2435 	 * the lsb of the scan code.
2436 	 */
2437 	pending_scancode = (ascii == 0x00);
2438 	return ((char)ascii);
2439 }
2440 #endif
2441