xref: /freebsd/contrib/less/pattern.c (revision f7c32ed617858bcd22f8d1b03199099d50125721)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 1984-2021  Mark Nudelman
3  *
4  * You may distribute under the terms of either the GNU General Public
5  * License or the Less License, as specified in the README file.
6  *
7  * For more information, see the README file.
8  */
9 
10 /*
11  * Routines to do pattern matching.
12  */
13 
14 #include "less.h"
15 
16 extern int caseless;
17 extern int utf_mode;
18 
19 /*
20  * Compile a search pattern, for future use by match_pattern.
21  */
22 	static int
23 compile_pattern2(pattern, search_type, comp_pattern, show_error)
24 	char *pattern;
25 	int search_type;
26 	PATTERN_TYPE *comp_pattern;
27 	int show_error;
28 {
29 	if (search_type & SRCH_NO_REGEX)
30 		return (0);
31   {
32 #if HAVE_GNU_REGEX
33 	struct re_pattern_buffer *comp = (struct re_pattern_buffer *)
34 		ecalloc(1, sizeof(struct re_pattern_buffer));
35 	re_set_syntax(RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_EXTENDED);
36 	if (re_compile_pattern(pattern, strlen(pattern), comp))
37 	{
38 		free(comp);
39 		if (show_error)
40 			error("Invalid pattern", NULL_PARG);
41 		return (-1);
42 	}
43 	if (*comp_pattern != NULL)
44 	{
45 		regfree(*comp_pattern);
46 		free(*comp_pattern);
47 	}
48 	*comp_pattern = comp;
49 #endif
50 #if HAVE_POSIX_REGCOMP
51 	regex_t *comp = (regex_t *) ecalloc(1, sizeof(regex_t));
52 	if (regcomp(comp, pattern, REGCOMP_FLAG))
53 	{
54 		free(comp);
55 		if (show_error)
56 			error("Invalid pattern", NULL_PARG);
57 		return (-1);
58 	}
59 	if (*comp_pattern != NULL)
60 	{
61 		regfree(*comp_pattern);
62 		free(*comp_pattern);
63 	}
64 	*comp_pattern = comp;
65 #endif
66 #if HAVE_PCRE
67 	constant char *errstring;
68 	int erroffset;
69 	PARG parg;
70 	pcre *comp = pcre_compile(pattern,
71 			(utf_mode) ? PCRE_UTF8 | PCRE_NO_UTF8_CHECK : 0,
72 			&errstring, &erroffset, NULL);
73 	if (comp == NULL)
74 	{
75 		parg.p_string = (char *) errstring;
76 		if (show_error)
77 			error("%s", &parg);
78 		return (-1);
79 	}
80 	*comp_pattern = comp;
81 #endif
82 #if HAVE_PCRE2
83 	int errcode;
84 	PCRE2_SIZE erroffset;
85 	PARG parg;
86 	pcre2_code *comp = pcre2_compile((PCRE2_SPTR)pattern, strlen(pattern),
87 			0, &errcode, &erroffset, NULL);
88 	if (comp == NULL)
89 	{
90 		if (show_error)
91 		{
92 			char msg[160];
93 			pcre2_get_error_message(errcode, (PCRE2_UCHAR*)msg, sizeof(msg));
94 			parg.p_string = msg;
95 			error("%s", &parg);
96 		}
97 		return (-1);
98 	}
99 	*comp_pattern = comp;
100 #endif
101 #if HAVE_RE_COMP
102 	PARG parg;
103 	if ((parg.p_string = re_comp(pattern)) != NULL)
104 	{
105 		if (show_error)
106 			error("%s", &parg);
107 		return (-1);
108 	}
109 	*comp_pattern = 1;
110 #endif
111 #if HAVE_REGCMP
112 	char *comp;
113 	if ((comp = regcmp(pattern, 0)) == NULL)
114 	{
115 		if (show_error)
116 			error("Invalid pattern", NULL_PARG);
117 		return (-1);
118 	}
119 	if (comp_pattern != NULL)
120 		free(*comp_pattern);
121 	*comp_pattern = comp;
122 #endif
123 #if HAVE_V8_REGCOMP
124 	struct regexp *comp;
125 	reg_show_error = show_error;
126 	comp = regcomp(pattern);
127 	reg_show_error = 1;
128 	if (comp == NULL)
129 	{
130 		/*
131 		 * regcomp has already printed an error message
132 		 * via regerror().
133 		 */
134 		return (-1);
135 	}
136 	if (*comp_pattern != NULL)
137 		free(*comp_pattern);
138 	*comp_pattern = comp;
139 #endif
140   }
141 	return (0);
142 }
143 
144 /*
145  * Like compile_pattern2, but convert the pattern to lowercase if necessary.
146  */
147 	public int
148 compile_pattern(pattern, search_type, show_error, comp_pattern)
149 	char *pattern;
150 	int search_type;
151 	int show_error;
152 	PATTERN_TYPE *comp_pattern;
153 {
154 	char *cvt_pattern;
155 	int result;
156 
157 	if (caseless != OPT_ONPLUS)
158 		cvt_pattern = pattern;
159 	else
160 	{
161 		cvt_pattern = (char*) ecalloc(1, cvt_length(strlen(pattern), CVT_TO_LC));
162 		cvt_text(cvt_pattern, pattern, (int *)NULL, (int *)NULL, CVT_TO_LC);
163 	}
164 	result = compile_pattern2(cvt_pattern, search_type, comp_pattern, show_error);
165 	if (cvt_pattern != pattern)
166 		free(cvt_pattern);
167 	return (result);
168 }
169 
170 /*
171  * Forget that we have a compiled pattern.
172  */
173 	public void
174 uncompile_pattern(pattern)
175 	PATTERN_TYPE *pattern;
176 {
177 #if HAVE_GNU_REGEX
178 	if (*pattern != NULL)
179 	{
180 		regfree(*pattern);
181 		free(*pattern);
182 	}
183 	*pattern = NULL;
184 #endif
185 #if HAVE_POSIX_REGCOMP
186 	if (*pattern != NULL)
187 	{
188 		regfree(*pattern);
189 		free(*pattern);
190 	}
191 	*pattern = NULL;
192 #endif
193 #if HAVE_PCRE
194 	if (*pattern != NULL)
195 		pcre_free(*pattern);
196 	*pattern = NULL;
197 #endif
198 #if HAVE_PCRE2
199 	if (*pattern != NULL)
200 		pcre2_code_free(*pattern);
201 	*pattern = NULL;
202 #endif
203 #if HAVE_RE_COMP
204 	*pattern = 0;
205 #endif
206 #if HAVE_REGCMP
207 	if (*pattern != NULL)
208 		free(*pattern);
209 	*pattern = NULL;
210 #endif
211 #if HAVE_V8_REGCOMP
212 	if (*pattern != NULL)
213 		free(*pattern);
214 	*pattern = NULL;
215 #endif
216 }
217 
218 #if 0
219 /*
220  * Can a pattern be successfully compiled?
221  */
222 	public int
223 valid_pattern(pattern)
224 	char *pattern;
225 {
226 	PATTERN_TYPE comp_pattern;
227 	int result;
228 
229 	SET_NULL_PATTERN(comp_pattern);
230 	result = compile_pattern2(pattern, 0, &comp_pattern, 0);
231 	if (result != 0)
232 		return (0);
233 	uncompile_pattern(&comp_pattern);
234 	return (1);
235 }
236 #endif
237 
238 /*
239  * Is a compiled pattern null?
240  */
241 	public int
242 is_null_pattern(pattern)
243 	PATTERN_TYPE pattern;
244 {
245 #if HAVE_GNU_REGEX
246 	return (pattern == NULL);
247 #endif
248 #if HAVE_POSIX_REGCOMP
249 	return (pattern == NULL);
250 #endif
251 #if HAVE_PCRE
252 	return (pattern == NULL);
253 #endif
254 #if HAVE_PCRE2
255 	return (pattern == NULL);
256 #endif
257 #if HAVE_RE_COMP
258 	return (pattern == 0);
259 #endif
260 #if HAVE_REGCMP
261 	return (pattern == NULL);
262 #endif
263 #if HAVE_V8_REGCOMP
264 	return (pattern == NULL);
265 #endif
266 #if NO_REGEX
267 	return (pattern == NULL);
268 #endif
269 }
270 
271 /*
272  * Simple pattern matching function.
273  * It supports no metacharacters like *, etc.
274  */
275 	static int
276 match(pattern, pattern_len, buf, buf_len, pfound, pend)
277 	char *pattern;
278 	int pattern_len;
279 	char *buf;
280 	int buf_len;
281 	char **pfound, **pend;
282 {
283 	char *pp, *lp;
284 	char *pattern_end = pattern + pattern_len;
285 	char *buf_end = buf + buf_len;
286 
287 	for ( ;  buf < buf_end;  buf++)
288 	{
289 		for (pp = pattern, lp = buf;  ;  pp++, lp++)
290 		{
291 			char cp = *pp;
292 			char cl = *lp;
293 			if (caseless == OPT_ONPLUS && ASCII_IS_UPPER(cp))
294 				cp = ASCII_TO_LOWER(cp);
295 			if (cp != cl)
296 				break;
297 			if (pp == pattern_end || lp == buf_end)
298 				break;
299 		}
300 		if (pp == pattern_end)
301 		{
302 			if (pfound != NULL)
303 				*pfound = buf;
304 			if (pend != NULL)
305 				*pend = lp;
306 			return (1);
307 		}
308 	}
309 	return (0);
310 }
311 
312 /*
313  * Perform a pattern match with the previously compiled pattern.
314  * Set sp and ep to the start and end of the matched string.
315  */
316 	public int
317 match_pattern(pattern, tpattern, line, line_len, sp, ep, notbol, search_type)
318 	PATTERN_TYPE pattern;
319 	char *tpattern;
320 	char *line;
321 	int line_len;
322 	char **sp;
323 	char **ep;
324 	int notbol;
325 	int search_type;
326 {
327 	int matched;
328 
329 	*sp = *ep = NULL;
330 #if NO_REGEX
331 	search_type |= SRCH_NO_REGEX;
332 #endif
333 	if (search_type & SRCH_NO_REGEX)
334 		matched = match(tpattern, strlen(tpattern), line, line_len, sp, ep);
335 	else
336 	{
337 #if HAVE_GNU_REGEX
338 	{
339 		struct re_registers search_regs;
340 		pattern->not_bol = notbol;
341 		pattern->regs_allocated = REGS_UNALLOCATED;
342 		matched = re_search(pattern, line, line_len, 0, line_len, &search_regs) >= 0;
343 		if (matched)
344 		{
345 			*sp = line + search_regs.start[0];
346 			*ep = line + search_regs.end[0];
347 		}
348 	}
349 #endif
350 #if HAVE_POSIX_REGCOMP
351 	{
352 		regmatch_t rm;
353 		int flags = (notbol) ? REG_NOTBOL : 0;
354 #ifdef REG_STARTEND
355 		flags |= REG_STARTEND;
356 		rm.rm_so = 0;
357 		rm.rm_eo = line_len;
358 #endif
359 		matched = !regexec(pattern, line, 1, &rm, flags);
360 		if (matched)
361 		{
362 #ifndef __WATCOMC__
363 			*sp = line + rm.rm_so;
364 			*ep = line + rm.rm_eo;
365 #else
366 			*sp = rm.rm_sp;
367 			*ep = rm.rm_ep;
368 #endif
369 		}
370 	}
371 #endif
372 #if HAVE_PCRE
373 	{
374 		int flags = (notbol) ? PCRE_NOTBOL : 0;
375 		int ovector[3];
376 		matched = pcre_exec(pattern, NULL, line, line_len,
377 			0, flags, ovector, 3) >= 0;
378 		if (matched)
379 		{
380 			*sp = line + ovector[0];
381 			*ep = line + ovector[1];
382 		}
383 	}
384 #endif
385 #if HAVE_PCRE2
386 	{
387 		int flags = (notbol) ? PCRE2_NOTBOL : 0;
388 		pcre2_match_data *md = pcre2_match_data_create(3, NULL);
389 		matched = pcre2_match(pattern, (PCRE2_SPTR)line, line_len,
390 			0, flags, md, NULL) >= 0;
391 		if (matched)
392 		{
393 			PCRE2_SIZE *ovector = pcre2_get_ovector_pointer(md);
394 			*sp = line + ovector[0];
395 			*ep = line + ovector[1];
396 		}
397 		pcre2_match_data_free(md);
398 	}
399 #endif
400 #if HAVE_RE_COMP
401 	matched = (re_exec(line) == 1);
402 	/*
403 	 * re_exec doesn't seem to provide a way to get the matched string.
404 	 */
405 	*sp = *ep = NULL;
406 #endif
407 #if HAVE_REGCMP
408 	*ep = regex(pattern, line);
409 	matched = (*ep != NULL);
410 	if (matched)
411 		*sp = __loc1;
412 #endif
413 #if HAVE_V8_REGCOMP
414 #if HAVE_REGEXEC2
415 	matched = regexec2(pattern, line, notbol);
416 #else
417 	matched = regexec(pattern, line);
418 #endif
419 	if (matched)
420 	{
421 		*sp = pattern->startp[0];
422 		*ep = pattern->endp[0];
423 	}
424 #endif
425 	}
426 	matched = (!(search_type & SRCH_NO_MATCH) && matched) ||
427 			((search_type & SRCH_NO_MATCH) && !matched);
428 	return (matched);
429 }
430 
431 /*
432  * Return the name of the pattern matching library.
433  */
434 	public char *
435 pattern_lib_name(VOID_PARAM)
436 {
437 #if HAVE_GNU_REGEX
438 	return ("GNU");
439 #else
440 #if HAVE_POSIX_REGCOMP
441 	return ("POSIX");
442 #else
443 #if HAVE_PCRE2
444 	return ("PCRE2");
445 #else
446 #if HAVE_PCRE
447 	return ("PCRE");
448 #else
449 #if HAVE_RE_COMP
450 	return ("BSD");
451 #else
452 #if HAVE_REGCMP
453 	return ("V8");
454 #else
455 #if HAVE_V8_REGCOMP
456 	return ("Spencer V8");
457 #else
458 	return ("no");
459 #endif
460 #endif
461 #endif
462 #endif
463 #endif
464 #endif
465 #endif
466 }
467