xref: /freebsd/contrib/flex/src/ecs.c (revision eda14cbc264d6969b02f2b1994cef11148e914f1)
1 /* ecs - equivalence class routines */
2 
3 /*  Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California. */
4 /*  All rights reserved. */
5 
6 /*  This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by */
7 /*  Vern Paxson. */
8 
9 /*  The United States Government has rights in this work pursuant */
10 /*  to contract no. DE-AC03-76SF00098 between the United States */
11 /*  Department of Energy and the University of California. */
12 
13 /* This file is part of flex */
14 
15 /*  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without */
16 /*  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions */
17 /*  are met: */
18 
19 /*  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright */
20 /*     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. */
21 /*  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright */
22 /*     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the */
23 /*     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. */
24 
25 /*  Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors */
26 /*  may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software */
27 /*  without specific prior written permission. */
28 
29 /*  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR */
30 /*  IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED */
31 /*  WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR */
32 /*  PURPOSE. */
33 
34 
35 #include "flexdef.h"
36 
37 /* ccl2ecl - convert character classes to set of equivalence classes */
38 
39 void    ccl2ecl (void)
40 {
41 	int     i, ich, newlen, cclp, ccls, cclmec;
42 
43 	for (i = 1; i <= lastccl; ++i) {
44 		/* We loop through each character class, and for each character
45 		 * in the class, add the character's equivalence class to the
46 		 * new "character" class we are creating.  Thus when we are all
47 		 * done, character classes will really consist of collections
48 		 * of equivalence classes
49 		 */
50 
51 		newlen = 0;
52 		cclp = cclmap[i];
53 
54 		for (ccls = 0; ccls < ccllen[i]; ++ccls) {
55 			ich = ccltbl[cclp + ccls];
56 			cclmec = ecgroup[ich];
57 
58 			if (cclmec > 0) {
59 				/* Note: range 1..256 is mapped to 1..255,0 */
60 				ccltbl[cclp + newlen] = (unsigned char) cclmec;
61 				++newlen;
62 			}
63 		}
64 
65 		ccllen[i] = newlen;
66 	}
67 }
68 
69 
70 /* cre8ecs - associate equivalence class numbers with class members
71  *
72  * fwd is the forward linked-list of equivalence class members.  bck
73  * is the backward linked-list, and num is the number of class members.
74  *
75  * Returned is the number of classes.
76  */
77 
78 int     cre8ecs (int fwd[], int bck[], int num)
79 {
80 	int     i, j, numcl;
81 
82 	numcl = 0;
83 
84 	/* Create equivalence class numbers.  From now on, ABS( bck(x) )
85 	 * is the equivalence class number for object x.  If bck(x)
86 	 * is positive, then x is the representative of its equivalence
87 	 * class.
88 	 */
89 	for (i = 1; i <= num; ++i)
90 		if (bck[i] == NIL) {
91 			bck[i] = ++numcl;
92 			for (j = fwd[i]; j != NIL; j = fwd[j])
93 				bck[j] = -numcl;
94 		}
95 
96 	return numcl;
97 }
98 
99 
100 /* mkeccl - update equivalence classes based on character class xtions
101  *
102  * synopsis
103  *    unsigned char ccls[];
104  *    int lenccl, fwd[llsiz], bck[llsiz], llsiz, NUL_mapping;
105  *    void mkeccl( unsigned char ccls[], int lenccl, int fwd[llsiz], int bck[llsiz],
106  *			int llsiz, int NUL_mapping );
107  *
108  * ccls contains the elements of the character class, lenccl is the
109  * number of elements in the ccl, fwd is the forward link-list of equivalent
110  * characters, bck is the backward link-list, and llsiz size of the link-list.
111  *
112  * NUL_mapping is the value which NUL (0) should be mapped to.
113  */
114 
115 void    mkeccl (unsigned char ccls[], int lenccl, int fwd[], int bck[], int llsiz, int NUL_mapping)
116 {
117 	int     cclp, oldec, newec;
118 	int     cclm, i, j;
119 	static unsigned char cclflags[CSIZE];	/* initialized to all '\0' */
120 
121 	/* Note that it doesn't matter whether or not the character class is
122 	 * negated.  The same results will be obtained in either case.
123 	 */
124 
125 	cclp = 0;
126 
127 	while (cclp < lenccl) {
128 		cclm = ccls[cclp];
129 
130 		if (NUL_mapping && cclm == 0)
131 			cclm = NUL_mapping;
132 
133 		oldec = bck[cclm];
134 		newec = cclm;
135 
136 		j = cclp + 1;
137 
138 		for (i = fwd[cclm]; i != NIL && i <= llsiz; i = fwd[i]) {	/* look for the symbol in the character class */
139 			for (; j < lenccl; ++j) {
140 				int ccl_char;
141 
142 				if (NUL_mapping && ccls[j] == 0)
143 					ccl_char = NUL_mapping;
144 				else
145 					ccl_char = ccls[j];
146 
147 				if (ccl_char > i)
148 					break;
149 
150 				if (ccl_char == i && !cclflags[j]) {
151 					/* We found an old companion of cclm
152 					 * in the ccl.  Link it into the new
153 					 * equivalence class and flag it as
154 					 * having been processed.
155 					 */
156 
157 					bck[i] = newec;
158 					fwd[newec] = i;
159 					newec = i;
160 					/* Set flag so we don't reprocess. */
161 					cclflags[j] = 1;
162 
163 					/* Get next equivalence class member. */
164 					/* continue 2 */
165 					goto next_pt;
166 				}
167 			}
168 
169 			/* Symbol isn't in character class.  Put it in the old
170 			 * equivalence class.
171 			 */
172 
173 			bck[i] = oldec;
174 
175 			if (oldec != NIL)
176 				fwd[oldec] = i;
177 
178 			oldec = i;
179 
180 		      next_pt:;
181 		}
182 
183 		if (bck[cclm] != NIL || oldec != bck[cclm]) {
184 			bck[cclm] = NIL;
185 			fwd[oldec] = NIL;
186 		}
187 
188 		fwd[newec] = NIL;
189 
190 		/* Find next ccl member to process. */
191 
192 		for (++cclp; cclp < lenccl && cclflags[cclp]; ++cclp) {
193 			/* Reset "doesn't need processing" flag. */
194 			cclflags[cclp] = 0;
195 		}
196 	}
197 }
198 
199 
200 /* mkechar - create equivalence class for single character */
201 
202 void    mkechar (int tch, int fwd[], int bck[])
203 {
204 	/* If until now the character has been a proper subset of
205 	 * an equivalence class, break it away to create a new ec
206 	 */
207 
208 	if (fwd[tch] != NIL)
209 		bck[fwd[tch]] = bck[tch];
210 
211 	if (bck[tch] != NIL)
212 		fwd[bck[tch]] = fwd[tch];
213 
214 	fwd[tch] = NIL;
215 	bck[tch] = NIL;
216 }
217