xref: /freebsd/contrib/file/src/fmtcheck.c (revision bdcbfde31e8e9b343f113a1956384bdf30d1ed62)
1 /*	$NetBSD: fmtcheck.c,v 1.8 2008/04/28 20:22:59 martin Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code was contributed to The NetBSD Foundation by Allen Briggs.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
19  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
20  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
21  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
22  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
23  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
24  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
25  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
26  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
27  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
28  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #include "file.h"
32 #ifndef lint
33 FILE_RCSID("@(#)$File: fmtcheck.c,v 1.6 2022/09/24 20:30:13 christos Exp $")
34 #endif /* lint */
35 
36 #include <stdio.h>
37 #include <string.h>
38 #include <ctype.h>
39 
40 enum __e_fmtcheck_types {
41 	FMTCHECK_START,
42 	FMTCHECK_SHORT,
43 	FMTCHECK_INT,
44 	FMTCHECK_LONG,
45 	FMTCHECK_QUAD,
46 	FMTCHECK_SHORTPOINTER,
47 	FMTCHECK_INTPOINTER,
48 	FMTCHECK_LONGPOINTER,
49 	FMTCHECK_QUADPOINTER,
50 	FMTCHECK_DOUBLE,
51 	FMTCHECK_LONGDOUBLE,
52 	FMTCHECK_STRING,
53 	FMTCHECK_WIDTH,
54 	FMTCHECK_PRECISION,
55 	FMTCHECK_DONE,
56 	FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN
57 };
58 typedef enum __e_fmtcheck_types EFT;
59 
60 #define RETURN(pf,f,r) do { \
61 			*(pf) = (f); \
62 			return r; \
63 		       } /*NOTREACHED*/ /*CONSTCOND*/ while (0)
64 
65 static EFT
66 get_next_format_from_precision(const char **pf)
67 {
68 	int		sh, lg, quad, longdouble;
69 	const char	*f;
70 
71 	sh = lg = quad = longdouble = 0;
72 
73 	f = *pf;
74 	switch (*f) {
75 	case 'h':
76 		f++;
77 		sh = 1;
78 		break;
79 	case 'l':
80 		f++;
81 		if (!*f) RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
82 		if (*f == 'l') {
83 			f++;
84 			quad = 1;
85 		} else {
86 			lg = 1;
87 		}
88 		break;
89 	case 'q':
90 		f++;
91 		quad = 1;
92 		break;
93 	case 'L':
94 		f++;
95 		longdouble = 1;
96 		break;
97 #ifdef WIN32
98 	case 'I':
99 		f++;
100 		if (!*f) RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
101 		if (*f == '3' && f[1] == '2') {
102 			f += 2;
103 		} else if (*f == '6' && f[1] == '4') {
104 			f += 2;
105 			quad = 1;
106 		}
107 #ifdef _WIN64
108 		else {
109 			quad = 1;
110 		}
111 #endif
112 		break;
113 #endif
114 	default:
115 		break;
116 	}
117 	if (!*f) RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
118 	if (strchr("diouxX", *f)) {
119 		if (longdouble)
120 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
121 		if (lg)
122 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_LONG);
123 		if (quad)
124 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_QUAD);
125 		RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_INT);
126 	}
127 	if (*f == 'n') {
128 		if (longdouble)
129 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
130 		if (sh)
131 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_SHORTPOINTER);
132 		if (lg)
133 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_LONGPOINTER);
134 		if (quad)
135 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_QUADPOINTER);
136 		RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_INTPOINTER);
137 	}
138 	if (strchr("DOU", *f)) {
139 		if (sh + lg + quad + longdouble)
140 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
141 		RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_LONG);
142 	}
143 	if (strchr("eEfg", *f)) {
144 		if (longdouble)
145 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_LONGDOUBLE);
146 		if (sh + lg + quad)
147 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
148 		RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_DOUBLE);
149 	}
150 	if (*f == 'c') {
151 		if (sh + lg + quad + longdouble)
152 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
153 		RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_INT);
154 	}
155 	if (*f == 's') {
156 		if (sh + lg + quad + longdouble)
157 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
158 		RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_STRING);
159 	}
160 	if (*f == 'p') {
161 		if (sh + lg + quad + longdouble)
162 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
163 		RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_LONG);
164 	}
165 	RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
166 	/*NOTREACHED*/
167 }
168 
169 static EFT
170 get_next_format_from_width(const char **pf)
171 {
172 	const char	*f;
173 
174 	f = *pf;
175 	if (*f == '.') {
176 		f++;
177 		if (*f == '*') {
178 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_PRECISION);
179 		}
180 		/* eat any precision (empty is allowed) */
181 		while (isdigit((unsigned char)*f)) f++;
182 		if (!*f) RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
183 	}
184 	RETURN(pf,f,get_next_format_from_precision(pf));
185 	/*NOTREACHED*/
186 }
187 
188 static EFT
189 get_next_format(const char **pf, EFT eft)
190 {
191 	int		infmt;
192 	const char	*f;
193 
194 	if (eft == FMTCHECK_WIDTH) {
195 		(*pf)++;
196 		return get_next_format_from_width(pf);
197 	} else if (eft == FMTCHECK_PRECISION) {
198 		(*pf)++;
199 		return get_next_format_from_precision(pf);
200 	}
201 
202 	f = *pf;
203 	infmt = 0;
204 	while (!infmt) {
205 		f = strchr(f, '%');
206 		if (f == NULL)
207 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_DONE);
208 		f++;
209 		if (!*f)
210 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
211 		if (*f != '%')
212 			infmt = 1;
213 		else
214 			f++;
215 	}
216 
217 	/* Eat any of the flags */
218 	while (*f && (strchr("#0- +", *f)))
219 		f++;
220 
221 	if (*f == '*') {
222 		RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_WIDTH);
223 	}
224 	/* eat any width */
225 	while (isdigit((unsigned char)*f)) f++;
226 	if (!*f) {
227 		RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
228 	}
229 
230 	RETURN(pf,f,get_next_format_from_width(pf));
231 	/*NOTREACHED*/
232 }
233 
234 const char *
235 fmtcheck(const char *f1, const char *f2)
236 {
237 	const char	*f1p, *f2p;
238 	EFT		f1t, f2t;
239 
240 	if (!f1) return f2;
241 
242 	f1p = f1;
243 	f1t = FMTCHECK_START;
244 	f2p = f2;
245 	f2t = FMTCHECK_START;
246 	while ((f1t = get_next_format(&f1p, f1t)) != FMTCHECK_DONE) {
247 		if (f1t == FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN)
248 			return f2;
249 		f2t = get_next_format(&f2p, f2t);
250 		if (f1t != f2t)
251 			return f2;
252 	}
253 	return f1;
254 }
255