xref: /freebsd/contrib/file/src/fmtcheck.c (revision 396c556d77189a5c474d35cec6f44a762e310b7d)
1 /*	$NetBSD: fmtcheck.c,v 1.8 2008/04/28 20:22:59 martin Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code was contributed to The NetBSD Foundation by Allen Briggs.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
19  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
20  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
21  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
22  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
23  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
24  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
25  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
26  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
27  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
28  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #include "file.h"
32 
33 #include <stdio.h>
34 #include <string.h>
35 #include <ctype.h>
36 
37 enum __e_fmtcheck_types {
38 	FMTCHECK_START,
39 	FMTCHECK_SHORT,
40 	FMTCHECK_INT,
41 	FMTCHECK_LONG,
42 	FMTCHECK_QUAD,
43 	FMTCHECK_SHORTPOINTER,
44 	FMTCHECK_INTPOINTER,
45 	FMTCHECK_LONGPOINTER,
46 	FMTCHECK_QUADPOINTER,
47 	FMTCHECK_DOUBLE,
48 	FMTCHECK_LONGDOUBLE,
49 	FMTCHECK_STRING,
50 	FMTCHECK_WIDTH,
51 	FMTCHECK_PRECISION,
52 	FMTCHECK_DONE,
53 	FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN
54 };
55 typedef enum __e_fmtcheck_types EFT;
56 
57 #define RETURN(pf,f,r) do { \
58 			*(pf) = (f); \
59 			return r; \
60 		       } /*NOTREACHED*/ /*CONSTCOND*/ while (0)
61 
62 static EFT
63 get_next_format_from_precision(const char **pf)
64 {
65 	int		sh, lg, quad, longdouble;
66 	const char	*f;
67 
68 	sh = lg = quad = longdouble = 0;
69 
70 	f = *pf;
71 	switch (*f) {
72 	case 'h':
73 		f++;
74 		sh = 1;
75 		break;
76 	case 'l':
77 		f++;
78 		if (!*f) RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
79 		if (*f == 'l') {
80 			f++;
81 			quad = 1;
82 		} else {
83 			lg = 1;
84 		}
85 		break;
86 	case 'q':
87 		f++;
88 		quad = 1;
89 		break;
90 	case 'L':
91 		f++;
92 		longdouble = 1;
93 		break;
94 #ifdef WIN32
95 	case 'I':
96 		f++;
97 		if (!*f) RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
98 		if (*f == '3' && f[1] == '2') {
99 			f += 2;
100 		} else if (*f == '6' && f[1] == '4') {
101 			f += 2;
102 			quad = 1;
103 		}
104 #ifdef _WIN64
105 		else {
106 			quad = 1;
107 		}
108 #endif
109 		break;
110 #endif
111 	default:
112 		break;
113 	}
114 	if (!*f) RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
115 	if (strchr("diouxX", *f)) {
116 		if (longdouble)
117 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
118 		if (lg)
119 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_LONG);
120 		if (quad)
121 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_QUAD);
122 		RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_INT);
123 	}
124 	if (*f == 'n') {
125 		if (longdouble)
126 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
127 		if (sh)
128 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_SHORTPOINTER);
129 		if (lg)
130 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_LONGPOINTER);
131 		if (quad)
132 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_QUADPOINTER);
133 		RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_INTPOINTER);
134 	}
135 	if (strchr("DOU", *f)) {
136 		if (sh + lg + quad + longdouble)
137 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
138 		RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_LONG);
139 	}
140 	if (strchr("eEfg", *f)) {
141 		if (longdouble)
142 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_LONGDOUBLE);
143 		if (sh + lg + quad)
144 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
145 		RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_DOUBLE);
146 	}
147 	if (*f == 'c') {
148 		if (sh + lg + quad + longdouble)
149 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
150 		RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_INT);
151 	}
152 	if (*f == 's') {
153 		if (sh + lg + quad + longdouble)
154 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
155 		RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_STRING);
156 	}
157 	if (*f == 'p') {
158 		if (sh + lg + quad + longdouble)
159 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
160 		RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_LONG);
161 	}
162 	RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
163 	/*NOTREACHED*/
164 }
165 
166 static EFT
167 get_next_format_from_width(const char **pf)
168 {
169 	const char	*f;
170 
171 	f = *pf;
172 	if (*f == '.') {
173 		f++;
174 		if (*f == '*') {
175 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_PRECISION);
176 		}
177 		/* eat any precision (empty is allowed) */
178 		while (isdigit((unsigned char)*f)) f++;
179 		if (!*f) RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
180 	}
181 	RETURN(pf,f,get_next_format_from_precision(pf));
182 	/*NOTREACHED*/
183 }
184 
185 static EFT
186 get_next_format(const char **pf, EFT eft)
187 {
188 	int		infmt;
189 	const char	*f;
190 
191 	if (eft == FMTCHECK_WIDTH) {
192 		(*pf)++;
193 		return get_next_format_from_width(pf);
194 	} else if (eft == FMTCHECK_PRECISION) {
195 		(*pf)++;
196 		return get_next_format_from_precision(pf);
197 	}
198 
199 	f = *pf;
200 	infmt = 0;
201 	while (!infmt) {
202 		f = strchr(f, '%');
203 		if (f == NULL)
204 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_DONE);
205 		f++;
206 		if (!*f)
207 			RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
208 		if (*f != '%')
209 			infmt = 1;
210 		else
211 			f++;
212 	}
213 
214 	/* Eat any of the flags */
215 	while (*f && (strchr("#0- +", *f)))
216 		f++;
217 
218 	if (*f == '*') {
219 		RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_WIDTH);
220 	}
221 	/* eat any width */
222 	while (isdigit((unsigned char)*f)) f++;
223 	if (!*f) {
224 		RETURN(pf,f,FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN);
225 	}
226 
227 	RETURN(pf,f,get_next_format_from_width(pf));
228 	/*NOTREACHED*/
229 }
230 
231 const char *
232 fmtcheck(const char *f1, const char *f2)
233 {
234 	const char	*f1p, *f2p;
235 	EFT		f1t, f2t;
236 
237 	if (!f1) return f2;
238 
239 	f1p = f1;
240 	f1t = FMTCHECK_START;
241 	f2p = f2;
242 	f2t = FMTCHECK_START;
243 	while ((f1t = get_next_format(&f1p, f1t)) != FMTCHECK_DONE) {
244 		if (f1t == FMTCHECK_UNKNOWN)
245 			return f2;
246 		f2t = get_next_format(&f2p, f2t);
247 		if (f1t != f2t)
248 			return f2;
249 	}
250 	return f1;
251 }
252