xref: /freebsd/contrib/file/src/cdf_time.c (revision 9aff62dee28239f84b4aa4a3429cf26dbbf770cc)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2008 Christos Zoulas
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
15  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
16  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
17  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
18  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
19  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
20  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
21  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
22  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
23  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
24  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include "file.h"
28 
29 #ifndef lint
30 FILE_RCSID("@(#)$File: cdf_time.c,v 1.26 2026/05/09 22:08:32 christos Exp $")
31 #endif
32 
33 #include <time.h>
34 #ifdef TEST
35 #include <err.h>
36 #endif
37 #include <string.h>
38 
39 #include "cdf.h"
40 
41 #define isleap(y) ((((y) % 4) == 0) && \
42     ((((y) % 100) != 0) || (((y) % 400) == 0)))
43 
44 file_private const int mdays[] = {
45     31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31
46 };
47 
48 /*
49  * Return the number of days between jan 01 1601 and jan 01 of year.
50  */
51 file_private int
52 cdf_getdays(int year)
53 {
54 	int days = 0;
55 	int y;
56 
57 	for (y = CDF_BASE_YEAR; y < year; y++)
58 		days += isleap(y) + 365;
59 
60 	return days;
61 }
62 
63 /*
64  * Return the day within the month
65  */
66 file_private int
67 cdf_getday(int year, int days)
68 {
69 	size_t m;
70 
71 	for (m = 0; m < __arraycount(mdays); m++) {
72 		int sub = mdays[m] + (m == 1 && isleap(year));
73 		if (days < sub)
74 			return days;
75 		days -= sub;
76 	}
77 	return days;
78 }
79 
80 /*
81  * Return the 0...11 month number.
82  */
83 file_private int
84 cdf_getmonth(int year, int days)
85 {
86 	size_t m;
87 
88 	for (m = 0; m < __arraycount(mdays); m++) {
89 		days -= mdays[m];
90 		if (m == 1 && isleap(year))
91 			days--;
92 		if (days <= 0)
93 			return CAST(int, m);
94 	}
95 	return CAST(int, m);
96 }
97 
98 file_protected int
99 cdf_timestamp_to_timespec(struct timespec *ts, cdf_timestamp_t t)
100 {
101 	struct tm tm;
102 #ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_TM_TM_ZONE
103 	file_private char UTC[] = "UTC";
104 #endif
105 	int rdays;
106 
107 	/* Unit is 100's of nanoseconds */
108 	ts->tv_nsec = (t % CDF_TIME_PREC) * 100;
109 
110 	t /= CDF_TIME_PREC;
111 	tm.tm_sec = CAST(int, t % 60);
112 	t /= 60;
113 
114 	tm.tm_min = CAST(int, t % 60);
115 	t /= 60;
116 
117 	tm.tm_hour = CAST(int, t % 24);
118 	t /= 24;
119 
120 	/* XXX: Approx */
121 	tm.tm_year = CAST(int, CDF_BASE_YEAR + (t / 365));
122 
123 	if (tm.tm_year > 9999)
124 		goto out;
125 
126 	rdays = cdf_getdays(tm.tm_year);
127 	t -= rdays - 1;
128 	tm.tm_mday = cdf_getday(tm.tm_year, CAST(int, t));
129 	tm.tm_mon = cdf_getmonth(tm.tm_year, CAST(int, t));
130 	tm.tm_wday = 0;
131 	tm.tm_yday = 0;
132 	tm.tm_isdst = 0;
133 #ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_TM_TM_GMTOFF
134 	tm.tm_gmtoff = 0;
135 #endif
136 #ifdef HAVE_STRUCT_TM_TM_ZONE
137 	tm.tm_zone = UTC;
138 #endif
139 	tm.tm_year -= 1900;
140 	ts->tv_sec = mktime(&tm);
141 	if (ts->tv_sec == -1)
142 		goto out;
143 	return 0;
144 out:
145 	errno = EINVAL;
146 	return -1;
147 }
148 
149 file_protected int
150 /*ARGSUSED*/
151 cdf_timespec_to_timestamp(cdf_timestamp_t *t, const struct timespec *ts)
152 {
153 #ifndef __lint__
154 	(void)&t;
155 	(void)&ts;
156 #endif
157 #ifdef notyet
158 	struct tm tm;
159 	if (gmtime_r(&ts->ts_sec, &tm) == NULL) {
160 		errno = EINVAL;
161 		return -1;
162 	}
163 	*t = (ts->ts_nsec / 100) * CDF_TIME_PREC;
164 	*t += tm.tm_sec;
165 	*t += tm.tm_min * 60;
166 	*t += tm.tm_hour * 60 * 60;
167 	*t += tm.tm_mday * 60 * 60 * 24;
168 #endif
169 	return 0;
170 }
171 
172 file_protected char *
173 cdf_ctime(const time_t *sec, char *buf)
174 {
175 	char *ptr = *sec > MAX_CTIME ? NULL : ctime_r(sec, buf);
176 	if (ptr != NULL)
177 		return buf;
178 #ifdef WIN32
179 	(void)snprintf(buf, 26, "*Bad* 0x%16.16I64x\n",
180 	    CAST(long long, *sec));
181 #else
182 	(void)snprintf(buf, 26, "*Bad* %#16.16" INT64_T_FORMAT "x\n",
183 	    CAST(long long, *sec));
184 #endif
185 	return buf;
186 }
187 
188 
189 #ifdef TEST_TIME
190 int
191 main(int argc, char *argv[])
192 {
193 	struct timespec ts;
194 	char buf[25];
195 	file_private const cdf_timestamp_t tst = 0x01A5E403C2D59C00ULL;
196 	file_private const char *ref = "Sat Apr 23 01:30:00 1977";
197 	char *p, *q;
198 
199 	cdf_timestamp_to_timespec(&ts, tst);
200 	p = cdf_ctime(&ts.tv_sec, buf);
201 	if ((q = strchr(p, '\n')) != NULL)
202 		*q = '\0';
203 	if (strcmp(ref, p) != 0)
204 		errx(1, "Error date %s != %s\n", ref, p);
205 	return 0;
206 }
207 #endif
208