1 2#------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 3# $File: windows,v 1.44 2022/05/31 17:39:08 christos Exp $ 4# windows: file(1) magic for Microsoft Windows 5# 6# This file is mainly reserved for files where programs 7# using them are run almost always on MS Windows 3.x or 8# above, or files only used exclusively in Windows OS, 9# where there is no better category to allocate for. 10# For example, even though WinZIP almost run on Windows 11# only, it is better to treat them as "archive" instead. 12# For format usable in DOS, such as generic executable 13# format, please specify under "msdos" file. 14# 15 16 17# Summary: Outlook Express DBX file 18# Extension: .dbx 19# Created by: Christophe Monniez 200 string \xCF\xAD\x12\xFE MS Outlook Express DBX file 21>4 byte =0xC5 \b, message database 22>4 byte =0xC6 \b, folder database 23>4 byte =0xC7 \b, account information 24>4 byte =0x30 \b, offline database 25 26 27# Summary: Windows crash dump 28# Extension: .dmp 29# Created by: Andreas Schuster (https://computer.forensikblog.de/) 30# Reference (1): https://computer.forensikblog.de/en/2008/02/64bit_magic.html 31# Modified by (1): Abel Cheung (Avoid match with first 4 bytes only) 320 string PAGE 33>4 string DUMP MS Windows 32bit crash dump 34>>0x05c byte 0 \b, no PAE 35>>0x05c byte 1 \b, PAE 36>>0xf88 lelong 1 \b, full dump 37>>0xf88 lelong 2 \b, kernel dump 38>>0xf88 lelong 3 \b, small dump 39>>0x068 lelong x \b, %d pages 40>4 string DU64 MS Windows 64bit crash dump 41>>0xf98 lelong 1 \b, full dump 42>>0xf98 lelong 2 \b, kernel dump 43>>0xf98 lelong 3 \b, small dump 44>>0x090 lequad x \b, %lld pages 45 46 47# Summary: Vista Event Log 48# Extension: .evtx 49# Created by: Andreas Schuster (https://computer.forensikblog.de/) 50# Reference (1): https://computer.forensikblog.de/en/2007/05/some_magic.html 510 string ElfFile\0 MS Windows Vista Event Log 52>0x2a leshort x \b, %d chunks 53>>0x10 lelong x \b (no. %d in use) 54>0x18 lelong >1 \b, next record no. %d 55>0x18 lelong =1 \b, empty 56>0x78 lelong &1 \b, DIRTY 57>0x78 lelong &2 \b, FULL 58 59# Summary: Windows System Deployment Image 60# Created by: Joerg Jenderek 61# URL: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/System_Deployment_Image 62# Reference: http://skolk.livejournal.com/1320.html 630 string $SDI 64>4 string 0001 System Deployment Image 65!:mime application/x-ms-sdi 66#!:mime application/octet-stream 67# \Boot\boot.sdi 68!:ext sdi 69# MDBtype: 0~Unspecified 1~RAM 2~ROM 70>>8 ulequad !0 \b, MDBtype %#llx 71# BootCodeOffset 72>>16 ulequad !0 \b, BootCodeOffset %#llx 73# BootCodeSize 74>>24 ulequad !0 \b, BootCodeSize %#llx 75# VendorID 76>>32 ulequad !0 \b, VendorID %#llx 77# DeviceID 78>>40 ulequad !0 \b, DeviceID %#llx 79# DeviceModel 80>>48 ulequad !0 \b, DeviceModel %#llx 81>>>56 ulequad !0 \b%llx 82# DeviceRole 83>>64 ulequad !0 \b, DeviceRole %#llx 84# Reserved1; reserved fields and gaps between BLOBs are padded with \0 85#>>72 ulequad !0 \b, Reserved1 %#llx 86# RuntimeGUID 87>>80 ulequad !0 \b, RuntimeGUID %#llx 88>>>88 ulequad !0 \b%llx 89# RuntimeOEMrev 90>>96 ulequad !0 \b, RuntimeOEMrev %#llx 91# Reserved2 92#>>104 ulequad !0 \b, Reserved2 %#llx 93# BLOB alignment value in pages, as specified in sdimgr /pack: 1~4K 2~8k 94>>112 ulequad !0 \b, PageAlignment %llu 95# Reserved3[48] 96#>>120 ulequad !0 \b, Reserved3 %#llx 97# SDI checksum 39h 98>>0x1f8 ulequad x \b, checksum %#llx 99# BLOBtype[8] \0-padded: PART, WIM , BOOT, LOAD, DISK 100>>0x400 string >\0 \b, type %-3.8s 101# 0~non-filesystem 7~NTFS 6~BIGFAT 102>>>0x420 ulequad !0 (%#llx) 103# ATTRibutes 104>>>0x408 ulequad !0 %#llx attributes 105# Offset 106>>>0x410 ulequad x at %#llx 107# print 1 space after size and then handles NTFS boot sector by ./filesystems 108>>>0x418 ulequad >0 %llu bytes 109>>>>(0x410.l) indirect x 110# 2nd BLOB: WIM 111>>0x440 string >\0 \b, type %-3.8s 112>>>0x428 ulequad !0 (%#llx) 113# ATTRibutes 114>>>0x448 ulequad !0 %#llx attributes 115# Offset 116>>>0x450 ulequad x at %#llx 117>>>0x458 ulequad >0 %llu bytes 118>>>>(0x450.l) indirect x 119# 3rd BLOB 120>>0x480 string >\0 \b, type %-3.8s 121 122# Summary: Windows boot status log BOOTSTAT.DAT 123# From: Joerg Jenderek 124# Reference: https://www.geoffchappell.com/notes/windows/boot/bsd.htm 125# Note: mainly refers to older Windows Vista, sometimes 126# BOOTSTAT.DAT only contains nulls or invalid data 127# checking for valid version below 5 1280 ulelong <5 129# skip many ISO images by checking for valid 64 KiB file size 130>8 ulelong =0x00010000 131>>0 use bootstat-dat 132# display information of BOOTSTAT.DAT 1330 name bootstat-dat 134>0 ulelong x Windows boot log 135#!:mime application/octet-stream 136!:mime application/x-ms-dat 137# BOOTSTAT.DAT in BOOT subdirectory 138!:ext dat 139# apparently a version number: 2 for older like Vista, 3, 4 Windows 10 140>0 ulelong >2 \b, version %u 141# apparently the size of the header: often 10h in older Windows, 14h, 18h 142>4 ulelong !0x10 \b, header size %#x 143#>4 ulelong !0x10 \b, header size %u 144# apparently the size of the file: always 0x00010000~64KiB 145# the file is acceptable to BOOTMGR only if it is exactly 64 KiB 146>8 ulelong !0x00010000 \b, file size %#x 147# size of valid data, in bytes: C8h 50h 172h 5D5Ch 148>0xc ulelong x \b, %#x valid bytes 149# skip header and jump to first bootstat entry and display information 150>(0x4.l-1) ubyte x 151>>&0 use bootstat-entry 152# jump to first entry again because pointer are bad after "use" 153>(0x4.l-1) ubyte x 154# by 1st entry size jump to 2nd entry and display information 155>>&(&0x18.l-1) ubyte x 156>>>&0 use bootstat-entry 157# jump to possible 3rd boot entry and display information 158# >(0x4.l-1) ubyte x 159# >>&(&0x18.l-1) ubyte x 160# >>>&(&0x18.l-1) ubyte x 161# >>>>&0 use bootstat-entry 162# display BOOTSTAT.DAT entry 1630 name bootstat-entry 164#>0x00 ubequad x \b, ENTRY %16.16llx 165# size of entry, in bytes: 40h(init) 78h(launced) 9Ch 166#>0x18 ulelong x \b; entry size %u 167>0x18 ulelong x \b; entry size %#x 168# time stamp, in seconds 169>0x00 ulelong x \b, %#x seconds 170# always zero, significance unknown 171>0x04 ulelong !0 \b, not null %u 172# GUID of event source; but empty if event source is BOOTMGR 173>0x08 ubequad !0 \b, GUID %#16.16llx 174>>0x10 ubequad x \b%16.16llx 175# severity code: 1~informational 3~errors 176>0x1C ulelong !1 \b, severity %#x 177# apparently a version number: 2 178>0x20 ulelong !2 \b, version %u 179# event identifier 1~log file initialised 11h~boot application launched 180#>0x24 ulelong x \b, event %#x 181>0x24 ulelong !1 182>>0x24 ulelong !0x11 \b, event %#x 183# entry data; size depends on event identifier 184#>0x28 ubequad x \b, data %#16.16llx 185>0x24 ulelong =0x1 \b, Init 186# always 0, significance unknown 187>>0x34 uleshort !0 \b, not null %u 188# always 7, significance unknown 189>>0x36 uleshort !7 \b, not seven %u 190# year 191>>0x28 uleshort x %u 192# month 193>>0x2A uleshort x \b-%u 194# day 195>>0x2C uleshort x \b-%u 196# hour 197>>0x2E uleshort x %u 198# minute 199>>0x30 uleshort x \b:%u 200# second 201>>0x32 uleshort x \b:%u 202# boot application launched 203>0x24 ulelong =0x11 \b, launched 204# type of start: 0 normally, 1 or 2 maybe in a recovery sequence 205>>0x38 uleshort !0 \b, type %u 206# pathname of boot application, as null-terminated Unicode string; typically 207# \Windows\system32\winload.exe \Windows\system32\winload.efi 208>>0x3C lestring16 x %s 209 210# Summary: Windows Error Report text files 211# URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows_Error_Reporting 212# Reference: https://www.nirsoft.net/utils/app_crash_view.html 213# Created by: Joerg Jenderek 214# Note: in directories %ProgramData%\Microsoft\Windows\WER\{ReportArchive,ReportQueue} 215# %LOCALAPPDATA%\Microsoft\Windows\WER\{ReportArchive,ReportQueue} 2160 lestring16 Version= 217>22 lestring16 EventType Windows Error Report 218!:mime text/plain 219# Report.wer 220!:ext wer 221 222# Summary: Windows 3.1 group files 223# Extension: .grp 224# Created by: unknown 2250 string \120\115\103\103 MS Windows 3.1 group files 226 227 228# Summary: Old format help files 229# URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/WinHelp 230# Reference: https://www.oocities.org/mwinterhoff/helpfile.htm 231# Update: Joerg Jenderek 232# Created by: Dirk Jagdmann <doj@cubic.org> 233# 234# check and then display version and date inside MS Windows HeLP file fragment 2350 name help-ver-date 236# look for Magic of SYSTEMHEADER 237>0 leshort 0x036C 238# version Major 1 for right file fragment 239>>4 leshort 1 Windows 240# print non empty string above to avoid error message 241# Warning: Current entry does not yet have a description for adding a MIME type 242!:mime application/winhelp 243!:ext hlp 244# version Minor of help file format is hint for windows version 245>>>2 leshort 0x0F 3.x 246>>>2 leshort 0x15 3.0 247>>>2 leshort 0x21 3.1 248>>>2 leshort 0x27 x.y 249>>>2 leshort 0x33 95 250>>>2 default x y.z 251>>>>2 leshort x %#x 252# to complete message string like "MS Windows 3.x help file" 253>>>2 leshort x help 254# GenDate often older than file creation date 255>>>6 ldate x \b, %s 256# 257# Magic for HeLP files 2580 lelong 0x00035f3f 259# ./windows (version 5.25) labeled the entry as "MS Windows 3.x help file" 260# file header magic 0x293B at DirectoryStart+9 261>(4.l+9) uleshort 0x293B MS 262# look for @VERSION bmf.. like IBMAVW.ANN 263>>0xD4 string =\x62\x6D\x66\x01\x00 Windows help annotation 264!:mime application/x-winhelp 265!:ext ann 266>>0xD4 string !\x62\x6D\x66\x01\x00 267# "GID Help index" by TrID 268>>>(4.l+0x65) string =|Pete Windows help Global Index 269!:mime application/x-winhelp 270!:ext gid 271# HeLP Bookmark or 272# "Windows HELP File" by TrID 273>>>(4.l+0x65) string !|Pete 274# maybe there exist a cleaner way to detect HeLP fragments 275# brute search for Magic 0x036C with matching Major maximal 7 iterations 276# discapp.hlp 277>>>>16 search/0x49AF/s \x6c\x03 278>>>>>&0 use help-ver-date 279>>>>>&4 leshort !1 280# putty.hlp 281>>>>>>&0 search/0x69AF/s \x6c\x03 282>>>>>>>&0 use help-ver-date 283>>>>>>>&4 leshort !1 284>>>>>>>>&0 search/0x49AF/s \x6c\x03 285>>>>>>>>>&0 use help-ver-date 286>>>>>>>>>&4 leshort !1 287>>>>>>>>>>&0 search/0x49AF/s \x6c\x03 288>>>>>>>>>>>&0 use help-ver-date 289>>>>>>>>>>>&4 leshort !1 290>>>>>>>>>>>>&0 search/0x49AF/s \x6c\x03 291>>>>>>>>>>>>>&0 use help-ver-date 292>>>>>>>>>>>>>&4 leshort !1 293>>>>>>>>>>>>>>&0 search/0x49AF/s \x6c\x03 294>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>&0 use help-ver-date 295>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>&4 leshort !1 296>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>&0 search/0x49AF/s \x6c\x03 297# GCC.HLP is detected after 7 iterations 298>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>&0 use help-ver-date 299# this only happens if bigger hlp file is detected after used search iterations 300>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>&4 leshort !1 Windows y.z help 301!:mime application/winhelp 302!:ext hlp 303# repeat search again or following default line does not work 304>>>>16 search/0x49AF/s \x6c\x03 305# remaining files should be HeLP Bookmark WinHlp32.BMK (XP 32-bit) or WinHlp32 (Windows 8.1 64-bit) 306>>>>16 default x Windows help Bookmark 307!:mime application/x-winhelp 308!:ext bmk 309## FirstFreeBlock normally FFFFFFFFh 10h for *ANN 310##>>8 lelong x \b, FirstFreeBlock %#8.8x 311# EntireFileSize 312>>12 lelong x \b, %d bytes 313## ReservedSpace normally 042Fh AFh for *.ANN 314#>>(4.l) lelong x \b, ReservedSpace %#8.8x 315## UsedSpace normally 0426h A6h for *.ANN 316#>>(4.l+4) lelong x \b, UsedSpace %#8.8x 317## FileFlags normally 04... 318#>>(4.l+5) lelong x \b, FileFlags %#8.8x 319## file header magic 0x293B 320#>>(4.l+9) uleshort x \b, file header magic %#4.4x 321## file header Flags 0x0402 322#>>(4.l+11) uleshort x \b, file header Flags %#4.4x 323## file header PageSize 0400h 80h for *.ANN 324#>>(4.l+13) uleshort x \b, PageSize %#4.4x 325## Structure[16] z4 326#>>(4.l+15) string >\0 \b, Structure_"%-.16s" 327## MustBeZero 0 328#>>(4.l+31) uleshort x \b, MustBeZero %#4.4x 329## PageSplits 330#>>(4.l+33) uleshort x \b, PageSplits %#4.4x 331## RootPage 332#>>(4.l+35) uleshort x \b, RootPage %#4.4x 333## MustBeNegOne 0xffff 334#>>(4.l+37) uleshort x \b, MustBeNegOne %#4.4x 335## TotalPages 1 336#>>(4.l+39) uleshort x \b, TotalPages %#4.4x 337## NLevels 0x0001 338#>>(4.l+41) uleshort x \b, NLevels %#4.4x 339## TotalBtreeEntries 340#>>(4.l+43) ulelong x \b, TotalBtreeEntries %#8.8x 341## pages of the B+ tree 342#>>(4.l+47) ubequad x \b, PageStart %#16.16llx 343 344# start with colon or semicolon for comment line like Back2Life.cnt 3450 regex \^(:|;) 346# look for first keyword Base 347>0 search/45 :Base 348>>&0 use cnt-name 349# only solution to search again from beginning , because relative offsets changes when use is called 350>0 search/45 :Base 351>0 default x 352# look for other keyword Title like in putty.cnt 353>>0 search/45 :Title 354>>>&0 use cnt-name 355# 356# display mime type and name of Windows help Content source 3570 name cnt-name 358# skip space at beginning 359>0 string \040 360# name without extension and greater character or name with hlp extension 361>>1 regex/c \^([^\xd>]*|.*\\.hlp) MS Windows help file Content, based "%s" 362!:mime text/plain 363!:apple ????TEXT 364!:ext cnt 365# 366# Windows creates a full text search from hlp file, if the user clicks the "Find" tab and enables keyword indexing 3670 string tfMR MS Windows help Full Text Search index 368!:mime application/x-winhelp-fts 369!:ext fts 370>16 string >\0 for "%s" 371 372# Summary: Hyper terminal 373# Extension: .ht 374# Created by: unknown 3750 string HyperTerminal\040 376>15 string 1.0\ --\ HyperTerminal\ data\ file MS Windows HyperTerminal profile 377 378# https://ithreats.files.wordpress.com/2009/05/\040 379# lnk_the_windows_shortcut_file_format.pdf 380# Summary: Windows shortcut 381# Extension: .lnk 382# Created by: unknown 383# 'L' + GUUID 3840 string \114\0\0\0\001\024\002\0\0\0\0\0\300\0\0\0\0\0\0\106 MS Windows shortcut 385!:mime application/x-ms-shortcut 386!:ext lnk 387>20 lelong&1 1 \b, Item id list present 388>20 lelong&2 2 \b, Points to a file or directory 389>20 lelong&4 4 \b, Has Description string 390>20 lelong&8 8 \b, Has Relative path 391>20 lelong&16 16 \b, Has Working directory 392>20 lelong&32 32 \b, Has command line arguments 393>20 lelong&64 64 \b, Icon 394>>56 lelong x \b number=%d 395>24 lelong&1 1 \b, Read-Only 396>24 lelong&2 2 \b, Hidden 397>24 lelong&4 4 \b, System 398>24 lelong&8 8 \b, Volume Label 399>24 lelong&16 16 \b, Directory 400>24 lelong&32 32 \b, Archive 401>24 lelong&64 64 \b, Encrypted 402>24 lelong&128 128 \b, Normal 403>24 lelong&256 256 \b, Temporary 404>24 lelong&512 512 \b, Sparse 405>24 lelong&1024 1024 \b, Reparse point 406>24 lelong&2048 2048 \b, Compressed 407>24 lelong&4096 4096 \b, Offline 408>28 leqwdate x \b, ctime=%s 409>36 leqwdate x \b, mtime=%s 410>44 leqwdate x \b, atime=%s 411>52 lelong x \b, length=%u, window= 412>60 lelong&1 1 \bhide 413>60 lelong&2 2 \bnormal 414>60 lelong&4 4 \bshowminimized 415>60 lelong&8 8 \bshowmaximized 416>60 lelong&16 16 \bshownoactivate 417>60 lelong&32 32 \bminimize 418>60 lelong&64 64 \bshowminnoactive 419>60 lelong&128 128 \bshowna 420>60 lelong&256 256 \brestore 421>60 lelong&512 512 \bshowdefault 422#>20 lelong&1 0 423#>>20 lelong&2 2 424#>>>(72.l-64) pstring/h x \b [%s] 425#>20 lelong&1 1 426#>>20 lelong&2 2 427#>>>(72.s) leshort x 428#>>>&75 pstring/h x \b [%s] 429 430# Summary: Outlook Personal Folders 431# Created by: unknown 4320 lelong 0x4E444221 Microsoft Outlook email folder 433>10 leshort 0x0e (<=2002) 434>10 leshort 0x17 (>=2003) 435 436 437# Summary: Windows help cache 438# Created by: unknown 4390 string \164\146\115\122\012\000\000\000\001\000\000\000 MS Windows help cache 440 441 442# Summary: IE cache file 443# Created by: Christophe Monniez 4440 string Client\ UrlCache\ MMF Internet Explorer cache file 445>20 string >\0 version %s 446 447 448# Summary: Registry files 449# Created by: unknown 450# Modified by (1): Joerg Jenderek 4510 string regf MS Windows registry file, NT/2000 or above 4520 string CREG MS Windows 95/98/ME registry file 4530 string SHCC3 MS Windows 3.1 registry file 454 455 456# Summary: Windows Registry text 457# URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows_Registry#.REG_files 458# Reference: http://fileformats.archiveteam.org/wiki/Windows_Registry 459# Submitted by: Abel Cheung <abelcheung@gmail.com> 460# Update: Joerg Jenderek 461# Windows 3-9X variant 4620 string REGEDIT 463# skip ASCII text like "REGEDITor.txt" but match 464# L1WMAP.REG with only 1 CRNL or org.gnome.gnumeric.reg with 2 NL 465>7 search/3 \n Windows Registry text 466!:mime text/x-ms-regedit 467!:ext reg 468# Windows 9X variant 469>>0 string REGEDIT4 (Win95 or above) 470# Windows 2K ANSI variant 4710 string Windows\ Registry\ Editor\ 472>&0 string Version\ 5.00\r\n\r\n Windows Registry text (Win2K or above) 473!:mime text/x-ms-regedit 474!:ext reg 475# Windows 2K UTF-16 variant 4762 lestring16 Windows\ Registry\ Editor\ 477>0x32 lestring16 Version\ 5.00\r\n\r\n Windows Registry little-endian text (Win2K or above) 478# relative offset not working 479#>&0 lestring16 Version\ 5.00\r\n\r\n Windows Registry little-endian text (Win2K or above) 480!:mime text/x-ms-regedit 481!:ext reg 482# WINE variant 483# URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wine_(software) 484# Reference: https://www.winehq.org/pipermail/wine-cvs/2005-October/018763.html 485# Note: WINE use text based registry (system.reg,user.reg,userdef.reg) 486# instead binary hiv structure like Windows 4870 string WINE\ REGISTRY\ Version\ WINE registry text 488# version 2 489>&0 string x \b, version %s 490!:mime text/x-wine-extension-reg 491!:ext reg 492 493# Windows *.INF *.INI files updated by Joerg Jenderek at Apr 2013, Feb 2018 494# empty ,comment , section 495# PR/383: remove unicode BOM because it is not portable across regex impls 496#0 regex/s \\`(\\r\\n|;|[[]) 497# empty line CRLF 4980 ubeshort 0x0D0A 499>0 use ini-file 500# comment line starting with semicolon 5010 string ; 502# look for phrase of Windows policy ADMinistrative template (with starting remark) 503# like: WINDOW_95_CD/TOOLS/RESKIT/netadmin/poledit/conf.adm 504>1 search/3548 END\040CATEGORY 505# ADM with remark (by adm-rem.trid.xml) already done by generic ASCII variant 506# if no Windows policy ADMinistrative template then Windows INItialization 507>1 default x 508>>0 use ini-file 509# section line starting with left bracket 5100 string [ 511>0 use ini-file 512# check and then display Windows INItialization configuration 5130 name ini-file 514# look for left bracket in section line 515>0 search/8192 [ 516# https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autorun.inf 517# https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/cc144200.aspx 518# space after right bracket 519# or AutoRun.Amd64 for 64 bit systems 520# or only NL separator 521>>&0 regex/c \^autorun 522# but sometimes total commander directory tree file "treeinfo.wc" with lines like 523# [AUTORUN] 524# [boot] 525>>>&0 string =]\r\n[ Total commander directory treeinfo.wc 526!:mime text/plain 527!:ext wc 528# From: Pal Tamas <folti@balabit.hu> 529# Autorun File 530>>>&0 string !]\r\n[ Microsoft Windows Autorun file 531!:mime application/x-setupscript 532!:ext inf 533# https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/hardware/ff549520(v=vs.85).aspx 534# version strings ASCII coded case-independent for Windows setup information script file 535>>&0 regex/c \^(version|strings)] Windows setup INFormation 536!:mime application/x-setupscript 537#!:mime application/x-wine-extension-inf 538!:ext inf 539# NETCRC.INF OEMCPL.INF 540>>&0 regex/c \^(WinsockCRCList|OEMCPL)] Windows setup INFormation 541!:mime application/x-setupscript 542!:ext inf 543# http://www.winfaq.de/faq_html/Content/tip2500/onlinefaq.php?h=tip2653.htm 544# https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/cc144102.aspx 545# .ShellClassInfo DeleteOnCopy LocalizedFileNames ASCII coded case-independent 546>>&0 regex/1024c \^(\\.ShellClassInfo|DeleteOnCopy|LocalizedFileNames)] Windows desktop.ini 547!:mime application/x-wine-extension-ini 548#!:mime text/plain 549# https://support.microsoft.com/kb/84709/ 550>>&0 regex/c \^don't\ load] Windows CONTROL.INI 551!:mime application/x-wine-extension-ini 552!:ext ini 553>>&0 regex/c \^(ndishlp\\$|protman\\$|NETBEUI\\$)] Windows PROTOCOL.INI 554!:mime application/x-wine-extension-ini 555!:ext ini 556# https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc722567.aspx 557# http://www.winfaq.de/faq_html/Content/tip0000/onlinefaq.php?h=tip0137.htm 558>>&0 regex/c \^(windows|Compatibility|embedding)] Windows WIN.INI 559!:mime application/x-wine-extension-ini 560!:ext ini 561# https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SYSTEM.INI 562>>&0 regex/c \^(boot|386enh|drivers)] Windows SYSTEM.INI 563!:mime application/x-wine-extension-ini 564!:ext ini 565# http://www.mdgx.com/newtip6.htm 566>>&0 regex/c \^SafeList] Windows IOS.INI 567!:mime application/x-wine-extension-ini 568!:ext ini 569# https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NTLDR Windows Boot Loader information 570>>&0 regex/c \^boot\x20loader] Windows boot.ini 571!:mime application/x-wine-extension-ini 572!:ext ini 573# https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CONFIG.SYS 574>>&0 regex/c \^menu] MS-DOS CONFIG.SYS 575# @CONFIG.UI configuration file of previous DOS version saved by Caldera OPENDOS INSTALL.EXE 576# CONFIG.PSS saved version of file CONFIG.SYS created by %WINDIR%\SYSTEM\MSCONFIG.EXE 577# CONFIG.TSH renamed file CONFIG.SYS.BAT by %WINDIR%\SYSTEM\MSCONFIG.EXE 578# dos and w40 used in dual booting scene 579!:ext sys/dos/w40 580# https://support.microsoft.com/kb/118579/ 581>>&0 regex/c \^Paths]\r\n MS-DOS MSDOS.SYS 582!:ext sys/dos 583# http://chmspec.nongnu.org/latest/INI.html#HHP 584>>&0 regex/c \^options]\r\n Microsoft HTML Help Project 585!:mime text/plain 586!:ext hhp 587# From: Joerg Jenderek 588# URL: https://documentation.basis.com/BASISHelp/WebHelp/b3odbc/ODBC_Driver/obdcdriv_character_translation.htm 589# Reference: https://www.garykessler.net/library/file_sigs.html 590# http://mark0.net/download/triddefs_xml.7z/defs/c/cpx.trid.xml 591# Note: stored in directory %WINDIR%\SysWOW64 or %WINDIR%\system 592# second word often Latin but sometimes Cyrillic like in 12510866.CPX 593>>&0 regex/c \^Windows\ (Latin|Cyrillic) Windows codepage translator 594#!:mime text/plain 595!:mime text/x-ms-cpx 596# like: 12510866.CPX 597!:ext cpx 598# From: Joerg Jenderek 599# URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/InstallShield 600# Reference: http://mark0.net/download/triddefs_xml.7z/defs/l/lid-is.trid.xml 601# Note: contain also 3 keywords like: count Default key0 602>>&0 regex/c \^Languages] InstallShield Language Identifier 603#!:mime text/plain 604!:mime text/x-installshield-lid 605# like: SETUP.LID 606!:ext lid 607# From: Joerg Jenderek 608# URL: https://www.file-extensions.org/tag-file-extension 609# Reference: http://mark0.net/download/triddefs_xml.7z/defs/t/taginfo.trid.xml 610# Note: contain also keywords like: Application Category Company Misc Version 611>>&0 regex/c \^TagInfo] TagInfo 612#!:mime text/plain 613#!:mime text/prs.lines.tag 614!:mime text/x-ms-tag 615# like: DATA.TAG 616!:ext tag 617# unknown keyword after opening bracket 618>>&0 default x 619#>>>&0 string/c x UNKNOWN [%s 620# look for left bracket of second section 621>>>&0 search/8192 [ 622# version Strings FileIdentification 623>>>>&0 string/c version Windows setup INFormation 624!:mime application/x-setupscript 625!:ext inf 626# https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Initialization_file Windows Initialization File or other 627>>>>&0 default x 628>>>>>&0 ubyte x 629# characters, digits, underscore and white space followed by right bracket 630# terminated by CR implies section line to skip BOOTLOG.TXT DETLOG.TXT 631>>>>>>&-1 regex/T \^([A-Za-z0-9_\(\)\ ]+)\]\r Generic INItialization configuration [%-.40s 632# NETDEF.INF multiarc.ini 633#!:mime application/x-setupscript 634!:mime application/x-wine-extension-ini 635#!:mime text/plain 636!:ext ini/inf 637# UTF-16 BOM 6380 ubeshort =0xFFFE 639# look for phrase of Windows policy ADMinistrative template (UTF-16 by adm-uni.trid.xml) 640# like: wuau.adm 641>2 search/0x384A E\0N\0D\0\040\0C\0A\0T\0E\0G\0O\0R\0Y\0 642>>0 use windows-adm 643# if no Windows policy ADMinistrative template then Windows INFormation 644>2 default x 645# UTF-16 BOM followed by CR~0D00 , comment~semicolon~3B00 , section~bracket~5B00 646>>0 ubelong&0xFFff89FF =0xFFFE0900 647# look for left bracket in section line 648>>>2 search/8192 [ 649# keyword without 1st letter which is maybe up-/down-case 650>>>>&3 lestring16 ersion] Windows setup INFormation 651!:mime application/x-setupscript 652# like: hdaudio.inf iscsi.inf spaceport.inf tpm.inf usbhub3.inf UVncVirtualDisplay.inf 653!:ext inf 654>>>>&3 lestring16 trings] Windows setup INFormation 655!:mime application/x-setupscript 656# like: arduino_gemma.inf iis.inf MSM8960.inf 657!:ext inf 658>>>>&3 lestring16 ourceDisksNames] Windows setup INFormation 659!:mime application/x-setupscript 660# like: atiixpag.inf mdmnokia.inf netefe32.inf rdpbus.inf 661!:ext inf 662# netnwcli.inf start with ;---[ NetNWCli.INX ] 663>>>>&3 default x 664# look for NL followed by left bracket 665>>>>>&0 search/8192 \x0A\x00\x5b 666# like: defltwk.inf netvwifibus.inf WSDPrint.inf 667>>>>>>&3 lestring16 ersion] Windows setup INFormation 668!:mime application/x-setupscript 669!:ext inf 670 671# Summary: Windows Policy ADMinistrative template 672# From: Joerg Jenderek 673# URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Administrative_Template 674# Reference: http://mark0.net/download/triddefs_xml.7z/defs/a/adm.trid.xml 675# Note: typically stored in directory like: %WINDIR%\system32\GroupPolicy\ADM 676# worst case ASCII variant starting with remark line like: inetset.adm 6770 search/0x4E CLASS\040 678>&0 string MACHINE 679>>0 use windows-adm 680>&0 string USER 681>>0 use windows-adm 682# display information about Windows policy ADMinistrative template 6830 name windows-adm Windows Policy Administrative Template 684!:mime text/x-ms-adm 685!:ext adm 686# UTF-16 BOM implies UTF-16 encoded ADM (by adm-uni.trid.xml) 687>0 ubeshort =0xFFFE 688>>2 lestring16 x \b, 1st line "%s" 689# look for UTF-16 encoded CarriageReturn LineFeed 690>>>2 search/0x3A \r\0\n\0 691>>>>&0 lestring16 x \b, 2nd line "%s" 692# no UTF-16 BOM implies "ASCII" encoded ADM (by adm.trid.xml) 693>0 ubeshort !0xFFFE 694>>0 string x \b, 1st line "%s" 695#>>>&0 ubequad x \b, 2ND %16.16llx 696# 2nd line empty 697>>>&2 beshort =0x0D0A 698>>>>&0 beshort !0x0D0A \b, 3th line 699>>>>>&-2 string x "%s" 700# 2nd line with content 701>>>&2 beshort !0x0D0A \b, 2nd line 702>>>>&-2 string x "%s" 703 704# Windows Precompiled INF files *.PNF added by Joerg Jenderek at Mar 2013 of _PNF_HEADER inf.h 705# http://read.pudn.com/downloads3/sourcecode/windows/248345/win2k/private/windows/setup/setupapi/inf.h__.htm 706# URL: http://fileformats.archiveteam.org/wiki/INF_(Windows) 707# Reference: http://en.verysource.com/code/10350344_1/inf.h.html 708# Note: stored in %Windir%\Inf %Windir%\System32\DriverStore\FileRepository 709# check for valid major and minor versions: 101h - 303h 7100 leshort&0xFcFc =0x0000 711# GRR: line above (strength 50) is too general as it catches also "PDP-11 UNIX/RT ldp" ./pdp 712>0 leshort&0x0303 !0x0000 713# test for valid InfStyles: 1 2 714>>2 uleshort >0 715>>>2 uleshort <3 716# look for colon in WinDirPath after PNF header 717#>>>>0x59 search/18 : 718>>>>0 use PreCompiledInf 7190 name PreCompiledInf 720>0 uleshort x Windows Precompiled iNF 721!:mime application/x-pnf 722!:ext pnf 723# major version 1 for older Windows like XP and 3 since about Windows Vista 724# 101h~98-XP; 301h~Windows Vista-7 ; 302h~Windows 10 14393; 303h~Windows 10 18362 725>1 ubyte x \b, version %u 726>0 ubyte x \b.%u 727>0 uleshort =0x0101 (Windows 728>>4 ulelong&0x00000001 !0x00000001 98) 729>>4 ulelong&0x00000001 =0x00000001 XP) 730>0 uleshort =0x0301 (Windows Vista-8.1) 731>0 uleshort =0x0302 (Windows 10 older) 732>0 uleshort =0x0303 (Windows 10) 733# 1 ,2 (windows 98 SE) 734>2 uleshort !2 \b, InfStyle %u 735# PNF_FLAG_IS_UNICODE 0x00000001 736# PNF_FLAG_HAS_STRINGS 0x00000002 737# PNF_FLAG_SRCPATH_IS_URL 0x00000004 738# PNF_FLAG_HAS_VOLATILE_DIRIDS 0x00000008 739# PNF_FLAG_INF_VERIFIED 0x00000010 740# PNF_FLAG_INF_DIGITALLY_SIGNED 0x00000020 741# UNKNOWN8 0x00000080 742# UNKNOWN 0x00000100 743# UNKNOWN1 0x01000000 744# UNKNOWN2 0x02000000 745>4 ulelong&0x03000180 >0 \b, flags 746>>4 ulelong x %#x 747>4 ulelong&0x00000001 0x00000001 \b, unicoded 748>4 ulelong&0x00000002 0x00000002 \b, has strings 749>4 ulelong&0x00000004 0x00000004 \b, src URL 750>4 ulelong&0x00000008 0x00000008 \b, volatile dir ids 751>4 ulelong&0x00000010 0x00000010 \b, verified 752>4 ulelong&0x00000020 0x00000020 \b, digitally signed 753# >4 ulelong&0x00000080 0x00000080 \b, UNKNOWN8 754# >4 ulelong&0x00000100 0x00000100 \b, UNKNOWN 755# >4 ulelong&0x01000000 0x01000000 \b, UNKNOWN1 756# >4 ulelong&0x02000000 0x02000000 \b, UNKNOWN2 757#>8 ulelong x \b, InfSubstValueListOffset %#x 758# many 0, 1 lmouusb.PNF, 2 linkfx10.PNF , f webfdr16.PNF 759# , 6 bth.PNF, 9 usbport.PNF, d netnwifi.PNF, 10h nettcpip.PNF 760#>12 uleshort x \b, InfSubstValueCount %#x 761# only < 9 found: 8 hcw85b64.PNF 762#>14 uleshort x \b, InfVersionDatumCount %#x 763# only found values lower 0x0000ffff ?? 764#>16 ulelong x \b, InfVersionDataSize %#x 765# only found positive values lower 0x00ffFFff for InfVersionDataOffset 766>20 ulelong x \b, at %#x 767>4 ulelong&0x00000001 =0x00000001 768# case independent: CatalogFile Class DriverVer layoutfile LayoutFile SetupClass signature Signature 769>>(20.l) lestring16 x "%s" 770>4 ulelong&0x00000001 !0x00000001 771>>(20.l) string x "%s" 772# FILETIME is number of 100-nanosecond intervals since 1 January 1601 773#>24 ulequad x \b, InfVersionLastWriteTime %16.16llx 774#>24 foodate-0xbar x \b, InfVersionLastWriteTime %s 775# for Windows 98, XP 776>0 uleshort <0x0102 777# only found values lower 0x00ffFFff 778# often 70 but also 78h for corelist.PNF 779# >>32 ulelong x \b, StringTableBlockOffset %#x 780# >>36 ulelong x \b, StringTableBlockSize %#x 781# >>40 ulelong x \b, InfSectionCount %#x 782# >>44 ulelong x \b, InfSectionBlockOffset %#x 783# >>48 ulelong x \b, InfSectionBlockSize %#x 784# >>52 ulelong x \b, InfLineBlockOffset %#x 785# >>56 ulelong x \b, InfLineBlockSize %#x 786# >>60 ulelong x \b, InfValueBlockOffset %#x 787# >>64 ulelong x \b, InfValueBlockSize %#x 788# WinDirPathOffset 789# like 58h, which means direct after PNF header 790#>>68 ulelong x \b, at %#x 791>>68 ulelong x 792>>>4 ulelong&0x00000001 =0x00000001 793#>>>>(68.l) ubequad =0x43003a005c005700 794# normally unicoded C:\Windows 795#>>>>>(68.l) lestring16 x \b, WinDirPath "%s" 796>>>>(68.l) ubequad !0x43003a005c005700 797>>>>>(68.l) lestring16 x \b, WinDirPath "%s" 798>>>4 ulelong&0x00000001 !0x00000001 799# normally ASCII C:\WINDOWS 800#>>>>(68.l) string =C:\\WINDOWS \b, WinDirPath "%s" 801>>>>(68.l) string !C:\\WINDOWS 802>>>>>(68.l) string x \b, WinDirPath "%s" 803# found OsLoaderPathOffset values often 0 , once 70h corelist.PNF, once 68h ASCII machine.PNF 804>>>72 ulelong >0 \b, 805>>>>4 ulelong&0x00000001 =0x00000001 806>>>>>(72.l) lestring16 x OsLoaderPath "%s" 807>>>>4 ulelong&0x00000001 !0x00000001 808# seldom C:\ instead empty 809>>>>>(72.l) string x OsLoaderPath "%s" 810# 1fdh 811#>>>76 uleshort x \b, StringTableHashBucketCount %#x 812# only 407h found 813>>>78 uleshort !0x409 \b, LanguageID %x 814#>>>78 uleshort =0x409 \b, LanguageID %x 815# InfSourcePathOffset often 0 816>>>80 ulelong >0 \b, at %#x 817>>>>4 ulelong&0x00000001 =0x00000001 818>>>>>(80.l) lestring16 x SourcePath "%s" 819>>>>4 ulelong&0x00000001 !0x00000001 820>>>>>(80.l) string >\0 SourcePath "%s" 821# OriginalInfNameOffset often 0 822>>>84 ulelong >0 \b, at %#x 823>>>>4 ulelong&0x00000001 =0x00000001 824>>>>>(84.l) lestring16 x InfName "%s" 825>>>>4 ulelong&0x00000001 !0x00000001 826>>>>>(84.l) string >\0 InfName "%s" 827 828# for newer Windows like Vista, 7 , 8.1 , 10 829>0 uleshort >0x0101 830>>80 ulelong x \b, at %#x WinDirPath 831>>>4 ulelong&0x00000001 0x00000001 832# normally unicoded C:\Windows 833#>>>>(80.l) ubequad =0x43003a005c005700 834#>>>>>(80.l) lestring16 x "%s" 835>>>>(80.l) ubequad !0x43003a005c005700 836>>>>>(80.l) lestring16 x "%s" 837# language id: 0 407h~german 409h~English_US 838>>90 uleshort !0x409 \b, LanguageID %x 839#>>90 uleshort =0x409 \b, LanguageID %x 840>>92 ulelong >0 \b, at %#x 841>>>4 ulelong&0x00000001 0x00000001 842# language string like: de-DE en-US 843>>>>(92.l) lestring16 x language %s 844 845# Summary: backup file created with utility like NTBACKUP.EXE shipped with Windows NT/2K/XP/2003 846# Extension: .bkf 847# Created by: Joerg Jenderek 848# URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NTBackup 849# Reference: http://laytongraphics.com/mtf/MTF_100a.PDF 850# Descriptor BloCK name of Microsoft Tape Format 8510 string TAPE 852# Format Logical Address is zero 853>20 ulequad 0 854# Reserved for MBC is zero 855>>28 uleshort 0 856# Control Block ID is zero 857>>>36 ulelong 0 858# BIT4-BIT15, BIT18-BIT31 of block attributes are unused 859>>>>4 ulelong&0xFFfcFFe0 0 Windows NTbackup archive 860#!:mime application/x-ntbackup 861!:ext bkf 862# OS ID 863>>>>>10 ubyte 1 \b NetWare 864>>>>>10 ubyte 13 \b NetWare SMS 865>>>>>10 ubyte 14 \b NT 866>>>>>10 ubyte 24 \b 3 867>>>>>10 ubyte 25 \b OS/2 868>>>>>10 ubyte 26 \b 95 869>>>>>10 ubyte 27 \b Macintosh 870>>>>>10 ubyte 28 \b UNIX 871# OS Version (2) 872#>>>>>11 ubyte x OS V=%x 873# MTF_CONTINUATION Media Sequence Number > 1 874#>>>>>4 ulelong&0x00000001 !0 \b, continued 875# MTF_COMPRESSION 876>>>>>4 ulelong&0x00000004 !0 \b, compressed 877# MTF_EOS_AT_EOM End Of Medium was hit during end of set processing 878>>>>>4 ulelong&0x00000008 !0 \b, End Of Medium hit 879>>>>>4 ulelong&0x00020000 0 880# MTF_SET_MAP_EXISTS A Media Based Catalog Set Map may exist on tape 881>>>>>>4 ulelong&0x00010000 !0 \b, with catalog 882# MTF_FDD_ALLOWED However File/Directory Detail can only exist if a Set Map is also present 883>>>>>4 ulelong&0x00020000 !0 \b, with file catalog 884# Offset To First Event 238h,240h,28Ch 885#>>>>>8 uleshort x \b, event offset %4.4x 886# Displayable Size (20e0230h 20e024ch 20e0224h) 887#>>>>>8 ulequad x dis. size %16.16llx 888# Media Family ID (455288C4h 4570BD1Ah 45708F2Fh 4570BBF5h) 889#>>>>>52 ulelong x family ID %8.8x 890# TAPE Attributes (3) 891#>>>>>56 ulelong x TAPE %8.8x 892# Media Sequence Number 893>>>>>60 uleshort >1 \b, sequence %u 894# Password Encryption Algorithm (3) 895>>>>>62 uleshort >0 \b, %#x encrypted 896# Soft Filemark Block Size * 512 (2) 897#>>>>>64 uleshort =2 \b, soft size %u*512 898>>>>>64 uleshort !2 \b, soft size %u*512 899# Media Based Catalog Type (1,2) 900#>>>>>66 uleshort x \b, catalog type %4.4x 901# size of Media Name (66,68,6Eh) 902>>>>>68 uleshort >0 903# offset of Media Name (5Eh) 904>>>>>>70 uleshort >0 905# 0~, 1~ANSI, 2~UNICODE 906>>>>>>>48 ubyte 1 907# size terminated ansi coded string normally followed by "MTF Media Label" 908>>>>>>>>(70.s) string >\0 \b, name: %s 909>>>>>>>48 ubyte 2 910# Not null, but size terminated unicoded string 911>>>>>>>>(70.s) lestring16 x \b, name: %s 912# size of Media Label (104h) 913>>>>>72 uleshort >0 914# offset of Media Label (C4h,C6h,CCh) 915>>>>>74 uleshort >0 916>>>>>>48 ubyte 1 917#Tag|Version|Vendor|Vendor ID|Creation Time Stamp|Cartridge Label|Side|Media ID|Media Domain ID|Vendor Specific fields 918>>>>>>>(74.s) string >\0 \b, label: %s 919>>>>>>48 ubyte 2 920>>>>>>>(74.s) lestring16 x \b, label: %s 921# size of password name (0,1Ch) 922#>>>>>76 uleshort >0 \b, password size %4.4x 923# Software Vendor ID (CBEh) 924>>>>>86 uleshort x \b, software (%#x) 925# size of Software Name (6Eh) 926>>>>>80 uleshort >0 927# offset of Software Name (1C8h,1CAh,1D0h) 928>>>>>>82 uleshort >0 929# 1~ANSI, 2~UNICODE 930>>>>>>>48 ubyte 1 931>>>>>>>>(82.s) string >\0 \b: %s 932>>>>>>>48 ubyte 2 933# size terminated unicoded coded string normally followed by "SPAD" 934>>>>>>>>(82.s) lestring16 x \b: %s 935# Format Logical Block Size (512,1024) 936#>>>>>84 uleshort =1024 \b, block size %u 937>>>>>84 uleshort !1024 \b, block size %u 938# Media Date of MTF_DATE_TIME type with 5 bytes 939#>>>>>>88 ubequad x DATE %16.16llx 940# MTF Major Version (1) 941#>>>>>>93 ubyte x \b, MFT version %x 942# 943 944# URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PaintShop_Pro 945# Reference: https://www.cryer.co.uk/file-types/p/pal.htm 946# Created by: Joerg Jenderek 947# Note: there exist other color palette formats also with .pal extension 9480 string JASC-PAL\r\n PaintShop Pro color palette 949#!:mime text/plain 950# PspPalette extension is used by newer (probably 8) PaintShopPro versions 951!:ext pal/PspPalette 952# 2nd line contains palette file version. For example "0100" 953>10 string !0100 \b, version %.4s 954# third line contains the number of colours: 16 256 ... 955>16 string x \b, %.3s colors 956 957# URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Innosetup 958# Reference: https://github.com/jrsoftware/issrc/blob/master/Projects/Undo.pas 959# Created by: Joerg Jenderek 960# Note: created by like "InnoSetup self-extracting archive" inside ./msdos 961# TrID labeles the entry as "Inno Setup Uninstall Log" 962# TUninstallLogID 9630 string Inno\ Setup\ Uninstall\ Log\ (b) InnoSetup Log 964!:mime application/x-innosetup 965# unins000.dat, unins001.dat, ... 966!:ext dat 967# " 64-bit" variant 968>0x1c string >\0 \b%.7s 969# AppName[0x80] like "Minimal SYStem", ClamWin Free Antivirus , ... 970>0xc0 string x %s 971# AppId[0x80] is similar to AppName or 972# GUID like {4BB0DCDC-BC24-49EC-8937-72956C33A470} start with left brace 973>0x40 ubyte 0x7b 974>>0x40 string x %-.38s 975# do not know how this log version correlates to program version 976>0x140 ulelong x \b, version %#x 977# NumRecs 978#>0x144 ulelong x \b, %#4.4x records 979# EndOffset means files size 980>0x148 ulelong x \b, %u bytes 981# Flags 5 25h 35h 982#>0x14c ulelong x \b, flags %8.8x 983# Reserved: array[0..26] of Longint 984# the non Unicode HighestSupportedVersion may never become greater than or equal to 1000 985>0x140 ulelong <1000 986# hostname 987>>0x1d6 pstring x \b, %s 988# user name 989>>>&0 pstring x \b\%s 990# directory like C:\Program Files (x86)\GnuWin32 991>>>>&0 pstring x \b, "%s" 992# version 1000 or higher implies unicode 993>0x140 ulelong >999 994# hostname 995>>0x1db lestring16 x \b, %-.9s 996# utf string variant with prepending fe??ffFFff 997>>0x1db search/43 \xFF\xFF\xFF 998# user name 999>>>&0 lestring16 x \b\%-.9s 1000>>>&0 search/43 \xFF\xFF\xFF 1001# directory like C:\Program Files\GIMP 2 1002>>>>&0 lestring16 x \b, %-.42s 1003 1004# URL: https://jrsoftware.org/ishelp/index.php?topic=setup_signeduninstaller 1005# Reference:https://github.com/jrsoftware/issrc/blob/main/Projects/Struct.pas 1006# From: Joerg Jenderek 10070 string Inno\ Setup\ Messages\ ( 1008# null padded til 0x40 boundary 1009>0x38 quad 0 InnoSetup messages 1010!:mime application/x-innosetup-msg 1011# unins000.msg, unins001.msg, ... 1012!:ext msg 1013# version like 5.1.1 5.1.11 5.5.0 5.5.3 6.0.0 1014>>0x15 string x \b, version %.5s 1015# look for 6th char of version string or terminating right parentheses 1016>>>0x1a ubyte !0x29 \b%c 1017# NumMessages 1018>>0x40 ulelong x \b, %u messages 1019# TotalSize: Cardinal; 1020#>>0x44 ulelong x \b, TotalSize %u 1021# NotTotalSize: Cardinal; 1022#>>0x48 ulelong x \b, NotTotalSize %u 1023# CRCMessages: Longint; 1024#>>0x4C ulelong x \b, CRC %#x 1025>>0x40 ulelong x 1026# (u) after version means unicoded messages 1027>>>0x1c search/2 (u) (UTF-16), 1028>>>>0x50 lestring16 x %s 1029# ASCII coded message 1030>>>0x1c default x (ASCII), 1031>>>>0x50 string x %s 1032 1033# Windows Imaging (WIM) Image 1034# Update: Joerg Jenderek at Mar 2019, 2021 1035# URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows_Imaging_Format 1036# http://fileformats.archiveteam.org/wiki/Windows_Imaging_Format 1037# Reference: https://download.microsoft.com/download/f/e/f/ 1038# fefdc36e-392d-4678-9e4e-771ffa2692ab/Windows%20Imaging%20File%20Format.rtf 1039# Note: verified by like `7z t boot.wim` `wiminfo install.esd --header` 10400 string MSWIM\000\000\000 1041>0 use wim-archive 1042# https://wimlib.net/man1/wimoptimize.html 10430 string WLPWM\000\000\000 1044>0 use wim-archive 10450 name wim-archive 1046# _WIMHEADER_V1_PACKED ImageTag[8] 1047>0 string x Windows imaging 1048!:mime application/x-ms-wim 1049# TO avoid in file version 5.36 error like 1050# Magdir/windows, 760: Warning: Current entry does not yet have a description 1051# file: could not find any valid magic files! (No error) 1052# split WIM 1053>16 ulelong &0x00000008 (SWM 1054!:ext swm 1055# usPartNumber; 1, unless the file was split into multiple parts 1056>>40 uleshort x \b %u 1057# usTotalParts; The total number of WIM file parts in a spanned set 1058>>42 uleshort x \b of %u) image 1059# non split WIM 1060>16 ulelong ^0x00000008 1061# https://wimlib.net/man1/wimmount.html 1062# solid WIMs; version 3584; usually contain LZMS-compressed and the .esd extension 1063>>12 ulelong 3584 (ESD) image 1064!:ext esd 1065>>12 ulelong !3584 ( 1066# look for archive member RunTime.xml like in Microsoft.Windows.Cosa.Desktop.Client.ppkg 1067>>>156 search/68233/s RunTime.xml \bWindows provisioning package) 1068!:ext ppkg 1069# if is is not a Windows provisioning package, then it is a WIM 1070>>>156 default x \bWIM) image 1071# second disk image part created by Microsoft's RecoveryDrive.exe has name Reconstruct.WIM2 1072!:ext wim/wim2 1073>0 string/b WLPWM\000\000\000 \b, wimlib pipable format 1074# cbSize size of the WIM header in bytes like 208 1075#>8 ulelong x \b, headersize %u 1076# dwVersion version of the WIM file 00010d00h~1.13 00000e00h~0.14 1077>14 uleshort x v%u 1078>13 ubyte x \b.%u 1079# dwImageCount; The number of images contained in the WIM file 1080>44 ulelong >1 \b, %u images 1081# dwBootIndex 1082# 1-based index of the bootable image of the WIM, or 0 if no image is bootable 1083>0x78 ulelong >0 \b, bootable no. %u 1084# dwFlags 1085#>16 ulelong x \b, flags %#8.8x 1086#define FLAG_HEADER_COMPRESSION 0x00000002 1087#define FLAG_HEADER_READONLY 0x00000004 1088#define FLAG_HEADER_SPANNED 0x00000008 1089#define FLAG_HEADER_RESOURCE_ONLY 0x00000010 1090#define FLAG_HEADER_METADATA_ONLY 0x00000020 1091#define FLAG_HEADER_WRITE_IN_PROGRESS 0x00000040 1092#define FLAG_HEADER_RP_FIX 0x00000080 reparse point fixup 1093#define FLAG_HEADER_COMPRESS_RESERVED 0x00010000 1094#define FLAG_HEADER_COMPRESS_XPRESS 0x00020000 1095#define FLAG_HEADER_COMPRESS_LZX 0x00040000 1096#define FLAG_HEADER_COMPRESS_LZMS 0x00080000 1097#define FLAG_HEADER_COMPRESS_XPRESS2 0x00100000 wimlib-1.13.0\include\wimlib\header.h 1098# XPRESS, with small chunk size 1099>16 ulelong &0x00100000 \b, XPRESS2 1100>16 ulelong &0x00080000 \b, LZMS 1101>16 ulelong &0x00040000 \b, LZX 1102>16 ulelong &0x00020000 \b, XPRESS 1103>16 ulelong &0x00000002 compressed 1104>16 ulelong &0x00000004 \b, read only 1105>16 ulelong &0x00000010 \b, resource only 1106>16 ulelong &0x00000020 \b, metadata only 1107>16 ulelong &0x00000080 \b, reparse point fixup 1108#>16 ulelong &0x00010000 \b, RESERVED 1109# dwCompressionSize; Uncompressed chunk size for resources or 0 if uncompressed 1110#>20 ulelong >0 \b, chunk size %u bytes 1111# gWIMGuid 1112#>24 ubequad x \b, GUID %#16.16llx 1113#>>32 ubequad x \b%16.16llx 1114# rhOffsetTable; the location of the resource lookup table 1115# wim_reshdr_disk[24]= u8 size_in_wim[7] + u8 flags + le64 offset_in_wim + le64 uncompressed_size 1116#>48 ubequad x \b, rhOffsetTable %#16.16llx 1117# rhXmlData; the location of the XML data 1118#>0x50 ulelong x \b, at %#8.8x 1119# NOT WORKING \xff\xfe<\0W\0I\0M\0 1120#>(0x50.l) ubequad x \b, xml=%16.16llx 1121# rhBootMetadata; the location of the metadata resource 1122#>0x60 ubequad x \b, rhBootMetadata %#16.16llx 1123# rhIntegrity; the location of integrity table used to verify files 1124#>0x7c ubequad x \b, rhIntegrity %#16.16llx 1125# Unused[60] 1126#>148 ubequad !0 \b,unused %#16.16llx 1127# 1128 1129# From: Joerg Jenderek 1130# URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Windows_Easy_Transfer 1131# Reference: http://mark0.net/download/triddefs_xml.7z/defs/m/mig.trid.xml 1132# Note: called "Windows Easy Transfer migration data" by TrID, 1133# "Migration Store" or "EasyTransfer file" by Microsoft 11340 string 1giM Windows Easy Transfer migration data 1135#!:mime application/octet-stream 1136!:mime application/x-ms-mig 1137!:ext mig 1138>0x18 string =MRTS without password 1139# data offset with 1 space at end 1140>>0x1c ulelong+0x38 x \b, at %#x 1141# look for zlib compressed data by ./compress 1142>>(0x1c.l+0x38) ubyte x 1143>>>&-1 indirect x 1144# in password protected examples MRTS comes some bytes further 1145>0x18 string !MRTS with password 1146# look for first MRTS tag 1147>0x18 search/29/b MRTS 1148# probably first file name length like 178, ... 1149#>>&0 ulelong x \b, 1st length %u 1150# URL like File\C:\Users\nutzer\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Quick Launch\desktop.ini 1151>>&20 lestring16 x \b, 1st %-s 1152 1153# Microsoft SYLK 1154# https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SYmbolic_LinK_(SYLK) 1155# https://outflank.nl/upload/sylksum.txt 11560 string ID;P Microsoft SYLK program 1157>4 string >0 \b, created by %s 1158!:ext slk/sylk 1159 1160# Summary: Windows Performance Monitor Alert 1161# From: Joerg Jenderek 1162# URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Performance_Monitor 1163# Reference: http://mark0.net/download/triddefs_xml.7z/defs/p/pma.trid.xml 1164# Note: called "Windows Performance Monitor Alert" by TrID 11650 ubelong =0xDC058340 1166>4 ubyte =0 Windows Performance Monitor Alert 1167#!:mime application/octet-stream 1168# https://www.thoughtco.com/mime-types-by-content-type-3469108 1169# https://filext.com/file-extension/PAM 1170!:mime application/x-perfmon 1171#!:mime application/x-ms-pma 1172!:ext pma 1173# metric type like: "BrowserMetrics" "CrashpadMetrics" "SetupMetrics" 1174>>80 string x \b, "%s" 1175 1176# From: Joerg Jenderek 1177# URL: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/InstallShield 1178# Reference: http://mark0.net/download/triddefs_xml.7z/defs/i/ins.trid.xml 1179# Note: contain also keywords like: BATCH_INSTALL ISVERSION LOGHANDLE SRCDIR SRCDISK WINDIR WINSYSDISK 11800 ubelong 0xB8C90C00 InstallShield Script 1181#!:mime application/octet-stream 1182!:mime application/x-installshield-ins 1183# like test.ins Setup.ins 1184!:ext ins 1185# UNKNOWN like: 160034121de07e00 1600341260befe00 16003412e0783700 1186# 5000010021083f00 50000100b0335600 50000100cbfdf800 50000100dfbc4700 1187#>4 ubequad x \b, at 4 %#16.16llx 1188# copyright text like: "Stirling Technologies, Inc. (c) 1990-1994" 1189# "InstallSHIELD Software Coporation (c) 1990-1997" 1190>13 pstring/h x "%s" 1191# look for specific ASCII variable names 1192>1 search/0x121/s SRCDIR \b, variable names: 1193# 1st like: SRCDIR 1194>>&-4 leshort x #%u 1195>>&-2 pstring/h x %s 1196# 2nd like: SRCDISK 1197>>>&0 leshort x #%u 1198>>>&2 pstring/h x %s 1199# 3rd like: TARGETDISK 1200>>>>&0 leshort x #%u 1201>>>>&2 pstring/h x %s 1202# 4th like: TARGETDIR 1203#>>>>>&0 leshort x #%u 1204#>>>>>&2 pstring/h x %s 1205# 5th like: WINDIR 1206#>>>>>>&0 leshort x #%u 1207#>>>>>>&2 pstring/h x %s 1208# 6th like: WINDISK 1209#>>>>>>>&0 leshort x #%u 1210#>>>>>>>&2 pstring/h x %s 1211# 7th like: WINSYSDIR 1212#>>>>>>>>&0 leshort x #%u 1213#>>>>>>>>&2 pstring/h x %s 1214# ... LOGHANDLE 1215>0 ubelong x ... 1216# 1217