xref: /freebsd/contrib/file/magic/Magdir/pgp (revision a0b9e2e854027e6ff61fb075a1309dbc71c42b54)
1
2#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3# $File: pgp,v 1.21 2020/03/20 17:11:05 christos Exp $
4# pgp:  file(1) magic for Pretty Good Privacy
5# see https://lists.gnupg.org/pipermail/gnupg-devel/1999-September/016052.html
6#
7# Update: Joerg Jenderek
8# Note: verified by `gpg -v --debug 0x02 --list-packets < PUBRING263_10.PGP`
9#0		byte	0x99		MAYBE PGP 0x99
100		byte	0x99
11# 99h~10;0110;01~2=old packet type;tag 6=Public-Key Packet;1=two-octet length
12# A two-octet body header encodes packet lengths of 192~00C0h - 8383~20BFh
13#>1		ubeshort	x		\b, body length 0x%.4x
14# skip Basic.Image Beauty.320 Pic.Icons by looking for low version number
15#>3		ubyte		x		\b, V=%u
16#>3		ubyte		<5		VERSION OK
17>3		ubyte		<5
18# next packet type often b4h~(tag 13)~User ID Packet, b0h~(tag 12)~Trust packet
19#>>(1.S+3)	ubyte	x		\b, next packet type 0x%x
20# skip 9900-v4.bin 9902-v4.bin by looking for valid second packet type (bit 7=1)
21#>>(1.S+3)	ubyte	>0x7F		TYPE OK,
22>>(1.S+3)	ubyte	>0x7F
23# old versions 2,3 implies Pretty Good Privacy
24>>>3		ubyte		<4		PGP key public ring (v%u)
25!:mime		application/pgp-keys
26!:ext		pgp/ASD
27>>>>4		beldate		x		created %s
28# days that this key is valid. If this number is zero, then it does not expire
29>>>>8		ubeshort	>0		\b, %u days valid
30>>>>8		ubeshort	=0		\b, not expire
31# display key algorithm 1~RSA (Encrypt or Sign)
32>>>>10		use		key_algo
33# Multiprecision Integers (MPI) size
34>>>>11		ubeshort	x		%u bits
35# MPI
36>>>>13		ubequad		x		MPI=0x%16.16llx...
37# new version implies Pretty Good Privacy (PGP) >= 5.0 or Gnu Privacy Guard (GPG)
38>>>3		ubyte		>3		PGP/GPG key public ring (v%u)
39!:mime		application/pgp-keys
40!:ext		pgp/gpg/pkr/asd
41>>>>4		beldate		x		created %s
42# display key algorithm 17~DSA
43>>>>8		use		key_algo
44# Multiprecision Integers (MPI) size
45>>>>9		ubeshort	x		%u bits
46>>>>11		ubequad		x		MPI=0x%16.16llx...
47
480       beshort         0x9501                  PGP key security ring
49!:mime	application/x-pgp-keyring
500       beshort         0x9500                  PGP key security ring
51!:mime	application/x-pgp-keyring
520	beshort		0xa600			PGP encrypted data
53#!:mime	application/pgp-encrypted
54#0	string		-----BEGIN\040PGP	text/PGP armored data
55!:mime	text/PGP # encoding: armored data
56#>15	string	PUBLIC\040KEY\040BLOCK-	public key block
57#>15	string	MESSAGE-		message
58#>15	string	SIGNED\040MESSAGE-	signed message
59#>15	string	PGP\040SIGNATURE-	signature
60
61# Update:	Joerg Jenderek
62# URL:		http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pretty_Good_Privacy
63# Reference:	https://reposcope.com/mimetype/application/pgp-keys
642	string	---BEGIN\040PGP\040PRIVATE\040KEY\040BLOCK-	PGP private key block
65#!:mime	text/PGP
66!:mime	application/pgp-keys
67!:ext	asc
682	string	---BEGIN\040PGP\040PUBLIC\040KEY\040BLOCK-	PGP public key block
69!:mime	application/pgp-keys
70!:ext	asc
71>10	search/100	\n\n
72>>&0	use		pgp
730	string	-----BEGIN\040PGP\040MESSAGE-		PGP message
74# https://reposcope.com/mimetype/application/pgp-encrypted
75#!:mime	application/pgp
76!:mime	application/pgp-encrypted
77!:ext	asc
78#!:ext	asc/pgp/gpg
79>10	search/100	\n\n
80>>&0	use		pgp
81# Reference:	https://www.gnupg.org/gph/en/manual/x135.html
820	string	-----BEGIN\040PGP\040SIGNED\040MESSAGE-	PGP signed message
83#!:mime	text/plain
84!:mime	text/PGP
85#!:mime	application/pgp
86!:ext	asc
870	string	-----BEGIN\040PGP\040SIGNATURE-		PGP signature
88# https://reposcope.com/mimetype/application/pgp-signature
89!:mime	application/pgp-signature
90!:ext	asc
91>10	search/100	\n\n
92>>&0	use		pgp
93
94# Decode the type of the packet based on it's base64 encoding.
95# Idea from Mark Martinec
96# The specification is in RFC 4880, section 4.2 and 4.3:
97# https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4880#section-4.2
98
990	name		pgp
100>0	byte		0x67		Reserved (old)
101>0	byte		0x68		Public-Key Encrypted Session Key (old)
102>0	byte		0x69		Signature (old)
103>0	byte		0x6a		Symmetric-Key Encrypted Session Key (old)
104>0	byte		0x6b		One-Pass Signature (old)
105>0	byte		0x6c		Secret-Key (old)
106>0	byte		0x6d		Public-Key (old)
107>0	byte		0x6e		Secret-Subkey (old)
108>0	byte		0x6f		Compressed Data (old)
109>0	byte		0x70		Symmetrically Encrypted Data (old)
110>0	byte		0x71		Marker (old)
111>0	byte		0x72		Literal Data (old)
112>0	byte		0x73		Trust (old)
113>0	byte		0x74		User ID (old)
114>0	byte		0x75		Public-Subkey (old)
115>0	byte		0x76		Unused (old)
116>0	byte		0x77
117>>1	byte&0xc0	0x00		Reserved
118>>1	byte&0xc0	0x40		Public-Key Encrypted Session Key
119>>1	byte&0xc0	0x80		Signature
120>>1	byte&0xc0	0xc0		Symmetric-Key Encrypted Session Key
121>0	byte		0x78
122>>1	byte&0xc0	0x00		One-Pass Signature
123>>1	byte&0xc0	0x40		Secret-Key
124>>1	byte&0xc0	0x80		Public-Key
125>>1	byte&0xc0	0xc0		Secret-Subkey
126>0	byte		0x79
127>>1	byte&0xc0	0x00		Compressed Data
128>>1	byte&0xc0	0x40		Symmetrically Encrypted Data
129>>1	byte&0xc0	0x80		Marker
130>>1	byte&0xc0	0xc0		Literal Data
131>0	byte		0x7a
132>>1	byte&0xc0	0x00		Trust
133>>1	byte&0xc0	0x40		User ID
134>>1	byte&0xc0	0x80		Public-Subkey
135>>1	byte&0xc0	0xc0		Unused [z%x]
136>0	byte		0x30
137>>1	byte&0xc0	0x00		Unused [0%x]
138>>1	byte&0xc0	0x40		User Attribute
139>>1	byte&0xc0	0x80		Sym. Encrypted and Integrity Protected Data
140>>1	byte&0xc0	0xc0		Modification Detection Code
141
142# magic signatures to detect PGP crypto material (from stef)
143# detects and extracts metadata from:
144#  - symmetric encrypted packet header
145#  - RSA (e=65537) secret (sub-)keys
146
147# 1024b RSA encrypted data
148
1490	string	\x84\x8c\x03		PGP RSA encrypted session key -
150>3	belong	x			keyid: %08X
151>7	belong	x			%08X
152>11	byte	0x01			RSA (Encrypt or Sign) 1024b
153>11	byte	0x02			RSA Encrypt-Only 1024b
154>12	string	\x04\x00
155>12	string	\x03\xff
156>12	string	\x03\xfe
157>12	string	\x03\xfd
158>12	string	\x03\xfc
159>12	string	\x03\xfb
160>12	string	\x03\xfa
161>12	string	\x03\xf9
162>142	byte	0xd2			.
163
164# 2048b RSA encrypted data
165
1660	string	\x85\x01\x0c\x03	PGP RSA encrypted session key -
167>4	belong	x			keyid: %08X
168>8	belong	x			%08X
169>12	byte	0x01			RSA (Encrypt or Sign) 2048b
170>12	byte	0x02			RSA Encrypt-Only 2048b
171>13	string	\x08\x00
172>13	string	\x07\xff
173>13	string	\x07\xfe
174>13	string	\x07\xfd
175>13	string	\x07\xfc
176>13	string	\x07\xfb
177>13	string	\x07\xfa
178>13	string	\x07\xf9
179>271	byte	0xd2			.
180
181# 3072b RSA encrypted data
182
1830	string	\x85\x01\x8c\x03	PGP RSA encrypted session key -
184>4	belong	x			keyid: %08X
185>8	belong	x			%08X
186>12	byte	0x01			RSA (Encrypt or Sign) 3072b
187>12	byte	0x02			RSA Encrypt-Only 3072b
188>13	string	\x0c\x00
189>13	string	\x0b\xff
190>13	string	\x0b\xfe
191>13	string	\x0b\xfd
192>13	string	\x0b\xfc
193>13	string	\x0b\xfb
194>13	string	\x0b\xfa
195>13	string	\x0b\xf9
196>399	byte	0xd2			.
197
198# 4096b RSA encrypted data
199
2000	string	\x85\x02\x0c\x03	PGP RSA encrypted session key -
201>4	belong	x			keyid: %08X
202>8	belong	x			%08X
203>12	byte	0x01			RSA (Encrypt or Sign) 4096b
204>12	byte	0x02			RSA Encrypt-Only 4096b
205>13	string	\x10\x00
206>13	string	\x0f\xff
207>13	string	\x0f\xfe
208>13	string	\x0f\xfd
209>13	string	\x0f\xfc
210>13	string	\x0f\xfb
211>13	string	\x0f\xfa
212>13	string	\x0f\xf9
213>527	byte	0xd2			.
214
215# 8192b RSA encrypted data
216
2170	string	\x85\x04\x0c\x03	PGP RSA encrypted session key -
218>4	belong	x			keyid: %08X
219>8	belong	x			%08X
220>12	byte	0x01			RSA (Encrypt or Sign) 8192b
221>12	byte	0x02			RSA Encrypt-Only 8192b
222>13	string	\x20\x00
223>13	string	\x1f\xff
224>13	string	\x1f\xfe
225>13	string	\x1f\xfd
226>13	string	\x1f\xfc
227>13	string	\x1f\xfb
228>13	string	\x1f\xfa
229>13	string	\x1f\xf9
230>1039	byte	0xd2			.
231
232# 1024b Elgamal encrypted data
233
2340	string	\x85\x01\x0e\x03	PGP Elgamal encrypted session key -
235>4	belong	x			keyid: %08X
236>8	belong	x			%08X
237>12	byte	0x10			Elgamal Encrypt-Only 1024b.
238>13	string	\x04\x00
239>13	string	\x03\xff
240>13	string	\x03\xfe
241>13	string	\x03\xfd
242>13	string	\x03\xfc
243>13	string	\x03\xfb
244>13	string	\x03\xfa
245>13	string	\x03\xf9
246
247# 2048b Elgamal encrypted data
248
2490	string	\x85\x02\x0e\x03	PGP Elgamal encrypted session key -
250>4	belong	x			keyid: %08X
251>8	belong	x			%08X
252>12	byte	0x10			Elgamal Encrypt-Only 2048b.
253>13	string	\x08\x00
254>13	string	\x07\xff
255>13	string	\x07\xfe
256>13	string	\x07\xfd
257>13	string	\x07\xfc
258>13	string	\x07\xfb
259>13	string	\x07\xfa
260>13	string	\x07\xf9
261
262# 3072b Elgamal encrypted data
263
2640	string	\x85\x03\x0e\x03	PGP Elgamal encrypted session key -
265>4	belong	x			keyid: %08X
266>8	belong	x			%08X
267>12	byte	0x10			Elgamal Encrypt-Only 3072b.
268>13	string	\x0c\x00
269>13	string	\x0b\xff
270>13	string	\x0b\xfe
271>13	string	\x0b\xfd
272>13	string	\x0b\xfc
273>13	string	\x0b\xfb
274>13	string	\x0b\xfa
275>13	string	\x0b\xf9
276
277# crypto algo mapper
278
2790	name	crypto
280>0	byte	0x00			Plaintext or unencrypted data
281>0	byte	0x01			IDEA
282>0	byte	0x02			TripleDES
283>0	byte	0x03			CAST5 (128 bit key)
284>0	byte	0x04			Blowfish (128 bit key, 16 rounds)
285>0	byte	0x07			AES with 128-bit key
286>0	byte	0x08			AES with 192-bit key
287>0	byte	0x09			AES with 256-bit key
288>0	byte	0x0a			Twofish with 256-bit key
289
290# hash algo mapper
291
2920	name	hash
293>0	byte	0x01			MD5
294>0	byte	0x02			SHA-1
295>0	byte	0x03			RIPE-MD/160
296>0	byte	0x08			SHA256
297>0	byte	0x09			SHA384
298>0	byte	0x0a			SHA512
299>0	byte	0x0b			SHA224
300
301# display public key algorithms as human readable text
3020	name	key_algo
303>0	byte	0x01			RSA (Encrypt or Sign)
304# keep old look of version 5.28 without parentheses
305>0	byte	0x02			RSA Encrypt-Only
306>0	byte	0x03			RSA (Sign-Only)
307>0	byte	16			ElGamal (Encrypt-Only)
308>0	byte	17			DSA
309>0	byte	18			Elliptic Curve
310>0	byte	19			ECDSA
311>0	byte	20			ElGamal (Encrypt or Sign)
312>0	byte	21			Diffie-Hellman
313>0	default	x
314>>0	ubyte	<22			unknown (pub %d)
315# this should never happen
316>>0	ubyte	>21			invalid (%d)
317
318# pgp symmetric encrypted data
319
3200	byte	0x8c			PGP symmetric key encrypted data -
321>1	byte	0x0d
322>1	byte	0x0c
323>2	byte	0x04
324>3	use	crypto
325>4	byte	0x01			salted -
326>>5	use	hash
327>>14	byte	0xd2			.
328>>14	byte	0xc9			.
329>4	byte	0x03			salted & iterated -
330>>5	use	hash
331>>15	byte	0xd2			.
332>>15	byte	0xc9			.
333
334# encrypted keymaterial needs s2k & can be checksummed/hashed
335
3360	name	chkcrypto
337>0	use	crypto
338>1	byte	0x00			Simple S2K
339>1	byte	0x01			Salted S2K
340>1	byte	0x03			Salted&Iterated S2K
341>2	use	hash
342
343# all PGP keys start with this prolog
344# containing version, creation date, and purpose
345
3460	name	keyprolog
347>0	byte	0x04
348>1	beldate	x			created on %s -
349>5	byte	0x01			RSA (Encrypt or Sign)
350>5	byte	0x02			RSA Encrypt-Only
351
352# end of secret keys known signature
353# contains e=65537 and the prolog to
354# the encrypted parameters
355
3560	name	keyend
357>0	string	\x00\x11\x01\x00\x01	e=65537
358>5	use	crypto
359>5	byte	0xff			checksummed
360>>6	use	chkcrypto
361>5	byte	0xfe			hashed
362>>6	use	chkcrypto
363
364# PGP secret keys contain also the public parts
365# these vary by bitsize of the key
366
3670	name	x1024
368>0	use	keyprolog
369>6	string	\x03\xfe
370>6	string	\x03\xff
371>6	string	\x04\x00
372>136	use	keyend
373
3740	name	x2048
375>0	use	keyprolog
376>6	string	\x80\x00
377>6	string	\x07\xfe
378>6	string	\x07\xff
379>264	use	keyend
380
3810	name	x3072
382>0	use	keyprolog
383>6	string	\x0b\xfe
384>6	string	\x0b\xff
385>6	string	\x0c\x00
386>392	use	keyend
387
3880	name	x4096
389>0	use	keyprolog
390>6	string	\x10\x00
391>6	string	\x0f\xfe
392>6	string	\x0f\xff
393>520	use	keyend
394
395# \x00|\x1f[\xfe\xff]).{1024})'
3960	name	x8192
397>0	use	keyprolog
398>6	string	\x20\x00
399>6	string	\x1f\xfe
400>6	string	\x1f\xff
401>1032	use	keyend
402
403# depending on the size of the pkt
404# we branch into the proper key size
405# signatures defined as x{keysize}
406
407>0	name	pgpkey
408>0	string	\x01\xd8	1024b
409>>2	use	x1024
410>0	string	\x01\xeb	1024b
411>>2	use	x1024
412>0	string	\x01\xfb	1024b
413>>2	use	x1024
414>0	string	\x01\xfd	1024b
415>>2	use	x1024
416>0	string	\x01\xf3	1024b
417>>2	use	x1024
418>0	string	\x01\xee	1024b
419>>2	use	x1024
420>0	string	\x01\xfe	1024b
421>>2	use	x1024
422>0	string	\x01\xf4	1024b
423>>2	use	x1024
424>0	string	\x02\x0d	1024b
425>>2	use	x1024
426>0	string	\x02\x03	1024b
427>>2	use	x1024
428>0	string	\x02\x05	1024b
429>>2	use	x1024
430>0	string	\x02\x15	1024b
431>>2	use	x1024
432>0	string	\x02\x00	1024b
433>>2	use	x1024
434>0	string	\x02\x10	1024b
435>>2	use	x1024
436>0	string	\x02\x04	1024b
437>>2	use	x1024
438>0	string	\x02\x06	1024b
439>>2	use	x1024
440>0	string	\x02\x16	1024b
441>>2	use	x1024
442>0	string	\x03\x98	2048b
443>>2	use	x2048
444>0	string	\x03\xab	2048b
445>>2	use	x2048
446>0	string	\x03\xbb	2048b
447>>2	use	x2048
448>0	string	\x03\xbd	2048b
449>>2	use	x2048
450>0	string	\x03\xcd	2048b
451>>2	use	x2048
452>0	string	\x03\xb3	2048b
453>>2	use	x2048
454>0	string	\x03\xc3	2048b
455>>2	use	x2048
456>0	string	\x03\xc5	2048b
457>>2	use	x2048
458>0	string	\x03\xd5	2048b
459>>2	use	x2048
460>0	string	\x03\xae	2048b
461>>2	use	x2048
462>0	string	\x03\xbe	2048b
463>>2	use	x2048
464>0	string	\x03\xc0	2048b
465>>2	use	x2048
466>0	string	\x03\xd0	2048b
467>>2	use	x2048
468>0	string	\x03\xb4	2048b
469>>2	use	x2048
470>0	string	\x03\xc4	2048b
471>>2	use	x2048
472>0	string	\x03\xc6	2048b
473>>2	use	x2048
474>0	string	\x03\xd6	2048b
475>>2	use	x2048
476>0	string	\x05X		3072b
477>>2	use	x3072
478>0	string	\x05k		3072b
479>>2	use	x3072
480>0	string	\x05{		3072b
481>>2	use	x3072
482>0	string	\x05}		3072b
483>>2	use	x3072
484>0	string	\x05\x8d	3072b
485>>2	use	x3072
486>0	string	\x05s		3072b
487>>2	use	x3072
488>0	string	\x05\x83	3072b
489>>2	use	x3072
490>0	string	\x05\x85	3072b
491>>2	use	x3072
492>0	string	\x05\x95	3072b
493>>2	use	x3072
494>0	string	\x05n		3072b
495>>2	use	x3072
496>0	string	\x05\x7e	3072b
497>>2	use	x3072
498>0	string	\x05\x80	3072b
499>>2	use	x3072
500>0	string	\x05\x90	3072b
501>>2	use	x3072
502>0	string	\x05t		3072b
503>>2	use	x3072
504>0	string	\x05\x84	3072b
505>>2	use	x3072
506>0	string	\x05\x86	3072b
507>>2	use	x3072
508>0	string	\x05\x96	3072b
509>>2	use	x3072
510>0	string	\x07[		4096b
511>>2	use	x4096
512>0	string	\x07\x18	4096b
513>>2	use	x4096
514>0	string	\x07+		4096b
515>>2	use	x4096
516>0	string	\x07;		4096b
517>>2	use	x4096
518>0	string	\x07=		4096b
519>>2	use	x4096
520>0	string	\x07M		4096b
521>>2	use	x4096
522>0	string	\x073		4096b
523>>2	use	x4096
524>0	string	\x07C		4096b
525>>2	use	x4096
526>0	string	\x07E		4096b
527>>2	use	x4096
528>0	string	\x07U		4096b
529>>2	use	x4096
530>0	string	\x07.		4096b
531>>2	use	x4096
532>0	string	\x07>		4096b
533>>2	use	x4096
534>0	string	\x07@		4096b
535>>2	use	x4096
536>0	string	\x07P		4096b
537>>2	use	x4096
538>0	string	\x074		4096b
539>>2	use	x4096
540>0	string	\x07D		4096b
541>>2	use	x4096
542>0	string	\x07F		4096b
543>>2	use	x4096
544>0	string	\x07V		4096b
545>>2	use	x4096
546>0	string	\x0e[		8192b
547>>2	use	x8192
548>0	string	\x0e\x18	8192b
549>>2	use	x8192
550>0	string	\x0e+		8192b
551>>2	use	x8192
552>0	string	\x0e;		8192b
553>>2	use	x8192
554>0	string	\x0e=		8192b
555>>2	use	x8192
556>0	string	\x0eM		8192b
557>>2	use	x8192
558>0	string	\x0e3		8192b
559>>2	use	x8192
560>0	string	\x0eC		8192b
561>>2	use	x8192
562>0	string	\x0eE		8192b
563>>2	use	x8192
564>0	string	\x0eU		8192b
565>>2	use	x8192
566>0	string	\x0e.		8192b
567>>2	use	x8192
568>0	string	\x0e>		8192b
569>>2	use	x8192
570>0	string	\x0e@		8192b
571>>2	use	x8192
572>0	string	\x0eP		8192b
573>>2	use	x8192
574>0	string	\x0e4		8192b
575>>2	use	x8192
576>0	string	\x0eD		8192b
577>>2	use	x8192
578>0	string	\x0eF		8192b
579>>2	use	x8192
580>0	string	\x0eV		8192b
581>>2	use	x8192
582
583# PGP RSA (e=65537) secret (sub-)key header
584
5850	byte	0x95			PGP Secret Key -
586>1	use	pgpkey
5870	byte	0x97			PGP Secret Sub-key -
588>1	use	pgpkey
5890	byte	0x9d
590# Update: Joerg Jenderek
591# secret subkey packet (tag 7) with same structure as secret key packet (tag 5)
592# skip Fetus.Sys16 CALIBUS.MAIN OrbFix.Sys16.Ex by looking for positive len
593>1	ubeshort	>0
594#>1	ubeshort	x		\b, body length 0x%x
595# next packet type often 88h,89h~(tag 2)~Signature Packet
596#>>(1.S+3)	ubyte	x		\b, next packet type 0x%x
597# skip Dragon.SHR DEMO.INIT by looking for positive version
598>>3	ubyte		>0
599# skip BUISSON.13 GUITAR1 by looking for low version number
600>>>3	ubyte		<5		PGP Secret Sub-key
601# sub-key are normally part of secret key. So it does not occur as standalone file
602#!:ext	bin
603# version 2,3~old 4~new . Comment following line for version 5.28 look
604>>>>3	ubyte		x		(v%d)
605>>>>3	ubyte		x		-
606# old versions 2 or 3 but no real example found
607>>>>3	ubyte		<4
608# 2 byte for key bits in version 5.28 look
609>>>>>11		ubeshort	x	%db
610>>>>>4		beldate		x	created on %s -
611# old versions use 2 additional bytes after time stamp
612#>>>>>8		ubeshort	x	0x%x
613# display key algorithm 1~RSA Encrypt|Sign - 21~Diffie-Hellman
614>>>>>10	  	use		key_algo
615>>>>>(11.S/8)	ubequad		x
616# look after first key
617>>>>>>&5	use		keyend
618# new version
619>>>>3	ubyte		>3
620>>>>>9		ubeshort	x	%db
621>>>>>4		beldate		x	created on %s -
622# display key algorithm
623>>>>>8		use		key_algo
624>>>>>(9.S/8)	ubequad		x
625# look after first key for something like s2k
626>>>>>>&3	use		keyend
627