xref: /freebsd/contrib/file/magic/Magdir/cafebabe (revision 5ca8e32633c4ffbbcd6762e5888b6a4ba0708c6c)
1
2#------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3# $File: cafebabe,v 1.28 2022/07/01 23:24:47 christos Exp $
4# Cafe Babes unite!
5#
6# Since Java bytecode and Mach-O universal binaries have the same magic number,
7# the test must be performed in the same "magic" sequence to get both right.
8# The long at offset 4 in a Mach-O universal binary tells the number of
9# architectures; the short at offset 4 in a Java bytecode file is the JVM minor
10# version and the short at offset 6 is the JVM major version.  Since there are only
11# only 18 labeled Mach-O architectures at current, and the first released
12# Java class format was version 43.0, we can safely choose any number
13# between 18 and 39 to test the number of architectures against
14# (and use as a hack). Let's not use 18, because the Mach-O people
15# might add another one or two as time goes by...
16#
17### JAVA START ###
18# Reference:	http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Java_class_file
19# Update:	Joerg Jenderek
200	belong		0xcafebabe
21>4	ubelong		>30		compiled Java class data,
22!:mime	application/x-java-applet
23#!:mime	application/java-byte-code
24!:ext	class
25>>6	ubeshort	x	        version %d.
26>>4	ubeshort	x       	\b%d
27# for debugging purpose version as hexadecimal to compare with Mach-O universal binary
28#>>4	ubelong		x       	(%#8.8x)
29# Which is which?
30# https://docs.oracle.com/javase/specs/jvms/se6/html/ClassFile.doc.html
31#>>4	belong		0x002b		(Java 0.?)
32#>>4	belong		0x032d		(Java 1.0)
33#>>4	belong		0x032d		(Java 1.1)
34>>4	belong		0x002e		(Java 1.2)
35>>4	belong		0x002f		(Java 1.3)
36>>4	belong		0x0030		(Java 1.4)
37>>4	belong		0x0031		(Java 1.5)
38>>4	belong		0x0032		(Java 1.6)
39>>4	belong		0x0033		(Java 1.7)
40>>4	belong		0x0034		(Java 1.8)
41>>4	belong		0x0035		(Java SE 9)
42>>4	belong		0x0036		(Java SE 10)
43>>4	belong		0x0037		(Java SE 11)
44>>4	belong		0x0038		(Java SE 12)
45>>4	belong		0x0039		(Java SE 13)
46>>4	belong		0x003A		(Java SE 14)
47>>4	belong		0x003B		(Java SE 15)
48>>4	belong		0x003C		(Java SE 16)
49>>4	belong		0x003D		(Java SE 17)
50>>4	belong		0x003E		(Java SE 18)
51>>4	belong		0x003F		(Java SE 19)
52>>4	belong		0x0040		(Java SE 20)
53# pool count unequal zero
54#>>8	beshort		x	        \b, pool count %#x
55# pool table
56#>>10	ubequad		x	        \b, pool %#16.16llx...
57
580	belong		0xcafed00d	JAR compressed with pack200,
59>5	byte		x		version %d.
60>4	byte		x		\b%d
61!:mime	application/x-java-pack200
62
63
640	belong		0xcafed00d	JAR compressed with pack200,
65>5	byte		x		version %d.
66>4	byte		x		\b%d
67!:mime	application/x-java-pack200
68
69### JAVA END ###
70### MACH-O START ###
71# URL:		https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mach-O
72
730	name		mach-o		\b [
74# for debugging purpose CPU type as hexadecimal
75#>0	ubequad		x		CPU=%16.16llx
76# display CPU type as string like: i386 x86_64 ... armv7 armv7k ...
77>0	use		mach-o-cpu	\b
78# for debugging purpose print offset to 1st mach_header like:
79# 1000h 4000h seldom 2d000h 88000h 5b000h 10e000 h
80#>8	ubelong		x		at %#x offset
81>(8.L)	indirect	x		\b:
82>0	belong		x		\b]
83
84# Reference:	https://opensource.apple.com/source/cctools/cctools-949.0.1/
85#		include/mach-o/fat.h
86#		include/mach/machine.h
870	belong		0xcafebabe
88>4	belong		1		Mach-O universal binary with 1 architecture:
89!:mime application/x-mach-binary
90>>8	use		mach-o		\b
91# nfat_arch; number of CPU architectures; highest is 18 for CPU_TYPE_POWERPC in 2020
92>4	ubelong		>1
93>>4	ubelong		<20		Mach-O universal binary with %d architectures:
94!:mime application/x-mach-binary
95>>>8	use		mach-o		\b
96>>>4	ubelong		>1
97>>>>28	use		mach-o		\b
98>>>4	ubelong		>2
99>>>>48	use		mach-o		\b
100>>>4	ubelong		>3
101>>>>68	use		mach-o		\b
102>>>4	ubelong		>4
103>>>>88	use		mach-o		\b
104>>>4	ubelong		>5
105>>>>108	use		mach-o		\b
106
107### MACH-O END ###
108