xref: /freebsd/contrib/expat/fuzz/xml_parsebuffer_fuzzer.c (revision 046c625e9382e17da953767b881aaa782fa73af8)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include <assert.h>
18 #include <limits.h> // for INT_MAX
19 #include <stdint.h>
20 #include <string.h>
21 
22 #include "expat.h"
23 #include "siphash.h"
24 
25 // Macros to convert preprocessor macros to string literals. See
26 // https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc-3.4.3/cpp/Stringification.html
27 #define xstr(s) str(s)
28 #define str(s) #s
29 
30 // The encoder type that we wish to fuzz should come from the compile-time
31 // definition `ENCODING_FOR_FUZZING`. This allows us to have a separate fuzzer
32 // binary for
33 #ifndef ENCODING_FOR_FUZZING
34 #  error "ENCODING_FOR_FUZZING was not provided to this fuzz target."
35 #endif
36 
37 // 16-byte deterministic hash key.
38 static unsigned char hash_key[16] = "FUZZING IS FUN!";
39 
40 static void XMLCALL
41 start(void *userData, const XML_Char *name, const XML_Char **atts) {
42   (void)userData;
43   (void)name;
44   (void)atts;
45 }
46 static void XMLCALL
47 end(void *userData, const XML_Char *name) {
48   (void)userData;
49   (void)name;
50 }
51 
52 static void XMLCALL
53 may_stop_character_handler(void *userData, const XML_Char *s, int len) {
54   XML_Parser parser = (XML_Parser)userData;
55   if (len > 1 && s[0] == 's') {
56     XML_StopParser(parser, s[1] == 'r' ? XML_FALSE : XML_TRUE);
57   }
58 }
59 
60 static void
61 ParseOneInput(XML_Parser p, const uint8_t *data, size_t size) {
62   // Set the hash salt using siphash to generate a deterministic hash.
63   struct sipkey *key = sip_keyof(hash_key);
64   XML_SetHashSalt(p, (unsigned long)siphash24(data, size, key));
65   (void)sip24_valid;
66 
67   XML_SetUserData(p, p);
68   XML_SetElementHandler(p, start, end);
69   XML_SetCharacterDataHandler(p, may_stop_character_handler);
70   assert(size <= INT_MAX);
71   void *buf = XML_GetBuffer(p, (int)size);
72   assert(buf);
73   memcpy(buf, data, size);
74   XML_ParseBuffer(p, (int)size, 0);
75   buf = XML_GetBuffer(p, (int)size);
76   if (buf == NULL) {
77     return;
78   }
79   memcpy(buf, data, size);
80   if (XML_ParseBuffer(p, (int)size, 1) == XML_STATUS_ERROR) {
81     XML_ErrorString(XML_GetErrorCode(p));
82   }
83   XML_GetCurrentLineNumber(p);
84   if (size % 2) {
85     XML_ParserReset(p, NULL);
86   }
87 }
88 
89 int
90 LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput(const uint8_t *data, size_t size) {
91   if (size == 0)
92     return 0;
93 
94   XML_Parser parentParser = XML_ParserCreate(xstr(ENCODING_FOR_FUZZING));
95   assert(parentParser);
96   ParseOneInput(parentParser, data, size);
97   // not freed yet, but used later and freed then
98 
99   XML_Parser namespaceParser = XML_ParserCreateNS(NULL, '!');
100   assert(namespaceParser);
101   ParseOneInput(namespaceParser, data, size);
102   XML_ParserFree(namespaceParser);
103 
104   XML_Parser externalEntityParser
105       = XML_ExternalEntityParserCreate(parentParser, "e1", NULL);
106   if (externalEntityParser != NULL) {
107     ParseOneInput(externalEntityParser, data, size);
108     XML_ParserFree(externalEntityParser);
109   }
110 
111   XML_Parser externalDtdParser
112       = XML_ExternalEntityParserCreate(parentParser, NULL, NULL);
113   if (externalDtdParser != NULL) {
114     ParseOneInput(externalDtdParser, data, size);
115     XML_ParserFree(externalDtdParser);
116   }
117 
118   // finally frees this parser which served as parent
119   XML_ParserFree(parentParser);
120   return 0;
121 }
122