xref: /freebsd/contrib/expat/fuzz/xml_parse_fuzzer.c (revision 24e4dcf4ba5e9dedcf89efd358ea3e1fe5867020)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2016 The Android Open Source Project
3  *
4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
7  *
8  *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
9  *
10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
14  * limitations under the License.
15  */
16 
17 #include <assert.h>
18 #include <limits.h> // for INT_MAX
19 #include <stdint.h>
20 
21 #include "expat.h"
22 #include "siphash.h"
23 
24 // Macros to convert preprocessor macros to string literals. See
25 // https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc-3.4.3/cpp/Stringification.html
26 #define xstr(s) str(s)
27 #define str(s) #s
28 
29 // The encoder type that we wish to fuzz should come from the compile-time
30 // definition `ENCODING_FOR_FUZZING`. This allows us to have a separate fuzzer
31 // binary for
32 #ifndef ENCODING_FOR_FUZZING
33 #  error "ENCODING_FOR_FUZZING was not provided to this fuzz target."
34 #endif
35 
36 // 16-byte deterministic hash key.
37 static unsigned char hash_key[16] = "FUZZING IS FUN!";
38 
39 static void XMLCALL
40 start(void *userData, const XML_Char *name, const XML_Char **atts) {
41   (void)userData;
42   (void)name;
43   (void)atts;
44 }
45 static void XMLCALL
46 end(void *userData, const XML_Char *name) {
47   (void)userData;
48   (void)name;
49 }
50 
51 static void XMLCALL
52 may_stop_character_handler(void *userData, const XML_Char *s, int len) {
53   XML_Parser parser = (XML_Parser)userData;
54   if (len > 1 && s[0] == 's') {
55     XML_StopParser(parser, s[1] == 'r' ? XML_FALSE : XML_TRUE);
56   }
57 }
58 
59 static void
60 ParseOneInput(XML_Parser p, const uint8_t *data, size_t size) {
61   // Set the hash salt using siphash to generate a deterministic hash.
62   struct sipkey *key = sip_keyof(hash_key);
63   XML_SetHashSalt(p, (unsigned long)siphash24(data, size, key));
64   (void)sip24_valid;
65 
66   XML_SetUserData(p, p);
67   XML_SetElementHandler(p, start, end);
68   XML_SetCharacterDataHandler(p, may_stop_character_handler);
69   assert(size <= INT_MAX);
70   XML_Parse(p, (const XML_Char *)data, (int)size, 0);
71   if (XML_Parse(p, (const XML_Char *)data, (int)size, 1) == XML_STATUS_ERROR) {
72     XML_ErrorString(XML_GetErrorCode(p));
73   }
74   XML_GetCurrentLineNumber(p);
75   if (size % 2) {
76     XML_ParserReset(p, NULL);
77   }
78 }
79 
80 int
81 LLVMFuzzerTestOneInput(const uint8_t *data, size_t size) {
82   XML_Parser parentParser = XML_ParserCreate(xstr(ENCODING_FOR_FUZZING));
83   assert(parentParser);
84   ParseOneInput(parentParser, data, size);
85   // not freed yet, but used later and freed then
86 
87   XML_Parser namespaceParser = XML_ParserCreateNS(NULL, '!');
88   assert(namespaceParser);
89   ParseOneInput(namespaceParser, data, size);
90   XML_ParserFree(namespaceParser);
91 
92   XML_Parser externalEntityParser
93       = XML_ExternalEntityParserCreate(parentParser, "e1", NULL);
94   if (externalEntityParser != NULL) {
95     ParseOneInput(externalEntityParser, data, size);
96     XML_ParserFree(externalEntityParser);
97   }
98 
99   XML_Parser externalDtdParser
100       = XML_ExternalEntityParserCreate(parentParser, NULL, NULL);
101   if (externalDtdParser != NULL) {
102     ParseOneInput(externalDtdParser, data, size);
103     XML_ParserFree(externalDtdParser);
104   }
105 
106   // finally frees this parser which served as parent
107   XML_ParserFree(parentParser);
108   return 0;
109 }
110