xref: /freebsd/contrib/elftoolchain/size/size.c (revision dcf58f92e2c19a32fc171f763698e711c719badc)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2007 S.Sam Arun Raj
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 #include <assert.h>
29 #include <err.h>
30 #include <fcntl.h>
31 #include <gelf.h>
32 #include <getopt.h>
33 #include <libelftc.h>
34 #include <stdint.h>
35 #include <stdio.h>
36 #include <stdlib.h>
37 #include <string.h>
38 #include <unistd.h>
39 
40 #include "_elftc.h"
41 
42 ELFTC_VCSID("$Id: size.c 2350 2011-12-19 10:20:06Z jkoshy $");
43 
44 #define	BUF_SIZE			1024
45 #define	ELF_ALIGN(val,x) (((val)+(x)-1) & ~((x)-1))
46 #define	SIZE_VERSION_STRING		"size 1.0"
47 
48 enum return_code {
49 	RETURN_OK,
50 	RETURN_NOINPUT,
51 	RETURN_DATAERR,
52 	RETURN_USAGE
53 };
54 
55 enum output_style {
56 	STYLE_BERKELEY,
57 	STYLE_SYSV
58 };
59 
60 enum radix_style {
61 	RADIX_OCTAL,
62 	RADIX_DECIMAL,
63 	RADIX_HEX
64 };
65 
66 static uint64_t bss_size, data_size, text_size, total_size;
67 static uint64_t bss_size_total, data_size_total, text_size_total;
68 static int show_totals;
69 static int size_option;
70 static enum radix_style radix = RADIX_DECIMAL;
71 static enum output_style style = STYLE_BERKELEY;
72 static const char *default_args[2] = { "a.out", NULL };
73 
74 static struct {
75 	int row;
76 	int col;
77 	int *width;
78 	char ***tbl;
79 } *tb;
80 
81 enum {
82 	OPT_FORMAT,
83 	OPT_RADIX
84 };
85 
86 static struct option size_longopts[] = {
87 	{ "format",	required_argument, &size_option, OPT_FORMAT },
88 	{ "help",	no_argument,	NULL,	'h' },
89 	{ "radix",	required_argument, &size_option, OPT_RADIX },
90 	{ "totals",	no_argument,	NULL,	't' },
91 	{ "version",	no_argument,	NULL,	'V' },
92 	{ NULL, 0, NULL, 0 }
93 };
94 
95 static void	berkeley_calc(GElf_Shdr *);
96 static void	berkeley_footer(const char *, const char *, const char *);
97 static void	berkeley_header(void);
98 static void	berkeley_totals(void);
99 static int	handle_core(char const *, Elf *elf, GElf_Ehdr *);
100 static void	handle_core_note(Elf *, GElf_Ehdr *, GElf_Phdr *, char **);
101 static int	handle_elf(char const *);
102 static void	handle_phdr(Elf *, GElf_Ehdr *, GElf_Phdr *, uint32_t,
103 		    const char *);
104 static void	show_version(void);
105 static void	sysv_header(const char *, Elf_Arhdr *);
106 static void	sysv_footer(void);
107 static void	sysv_calc(Elf *, GElf_Ehdr *, GElf_Shdr *);
108 static void	usage(void);
109 static void	tbl_new(int);
110 static void	tbl_print(const char *, int);
111 static void	tbl_print_num(uint64_t, enum radix_style, int);
112 static void	tbl_append(void);
113 static void	tbl_flush(void);
114 
115 /*
116  * size utility using elf(3) and gelf(3) API to list section sizes and
117  * total in elf files. Supports only elf files (core dumps in elf
118  * included) that can be opened by libelf, other formats are not supported.
119  */
120 int
121 main(int argc, char **argv)
122 {
123 	int ch, r, rc;
124 	const char **files, *fn;
125 
126 	rc = RETURN_OK;
127 
128 	if (elf_version(EV_CURRENT) == EV_NONE)
129 		errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "ELF library initialization failed: %s",
130 		    elf_errmsg(-1));
131 
132 	while ((ch = getopt_long(argc, argv, "ABVdhotx", size_longopts,
133 	    NULL)) != -1)
134 		switch((char)ch) {
135 		case 'A':
136 			style = STYLE_SYSV;
137 			break;
138 		case 'B':
139 			style = STYLE_BERKELEY;
140 			break;
141 		case 'V':
142 			show_version();
143 			break;
144 		case 'd':
145 			radix = RADIX_DECIMAL;
146 			break;
147 		case 'o':
148 			radix = RADIX_OCTAL;
149 			break;
150 		case 't':
151 			show_totals = 1;
152 			break;
153 		case 'x':
154 			radix = RADIX_HEX;
155 			break;
156 		case 0:
157 			switch (size_option) {
158 			case OPT_FORMAT:
159 				if (*optarg == 's' || *optarg == 'S')
160 					style = STYLE_SYSV;
161 				else if (*optarg == 'b' || *optarg == 'B')
162 					style = STYLE_BERKELEY;
163 				else {
164 					warnx("unrecognized format \"%s\".",
165 					      optarg);
166 					usage();
167 				}
168 				break;
169 			case OPT_RADIX:
170 				r = strtol(optarg, NULL, 10);
171 				if (r == 8)
172 					radix = RADIX_OCTAL;
173 				else if (r == 10)
174 					radix = RADIX_DECIMAL;
175 				else if (r == 16)
176 					radix = RADIX_HEX;
177 				else {
178 					warnx("unsupported radix \"%s\".",
179 					      optarg);
180 					usage();
181 				}
182 				break;
183 			default:
184 				err(EXIT_FAILURE, "Error in option handling.");
185 				/*NOTREACHED*/
186 			}
187 			break;
188 		case 'h':
189 		case '?':
190 		default:
191 			usage();
192 			/* NOTREACHED */
193 		}
194 	argc -= optind;
195 	argv += optind;
196 
197 	files = (argc == 0) ? default_args : (void *) argv;
198 
199 	while ((fn = *files) != NULL) {
200 		rc = handle_elf(fn);
201 		if (rc != RETURN_OK)
202 			warnx(rc == RETURN_NOINPUT ?
203 			      "'%s': No such file" :
204 			      "%s: File format not recognized", fn);
205 		files++;
206 	}
207 	if (style == STYLE_BERKELEY) {
208 		if (show_totals)
209 			berkeley_totals();
210 		tbl_flush();
211 	}
212         return (rc);
213 }
214 
215 static Elf_Data *
216 xlatetom(Elf *elf, GElf_Ehdr *elfhdr, void *_src, void *_dst,
217     Elf_Type type, size_t size)
218 {
219 	Elf_Data src, dst;
220 
221 	src.d_buf = _src;
222 	src.d_type = type;
223 	src.d_version = elfhdr->e_version;
224 	src.d_size = size;
225 	dst.d_buf = _dst;
226 	dst.d_version = elfhdr->e_version;
227 	dst.d_size = size;
228 	return (gelf_xlatetom(elf, &dst, &src, elfhdr->e_ident[EI_DATA]));
229 }
230 
231 #define NOTE_OFFSET_32(nhdr, namesz, offset) 			\
232 	((char *)nhdr + sizeof(Elf32_Nhdr) +			\
233 	    ELF_ALIGN((int32_t)namesz, 4) + offset)
234 
235 #define NOTE_OFFSET_64(nhdr, namesz, offset) 			\
236 	((char *)nhdr + sizeof(Elf32_Nhdr) +			\
237 	    ELF_ALIGN((int32_t)namesz, 8) + offset)
238 
239 #define PID32(nhdr, namesz, offset) 				\
240 	(pid_t)*((int *)((uintptr_t)NOTE_OFFSET_32(nhdr,	\
241 	    namesz, offset)));
242 
243 #define PID64(nhdr, namesz, offset) 				\
244 	(pid_t)*((int *)((uintptr_t)NOTE_OFFSET_64(nhdr,	\
245 	    namesz, offset)));
246 
247 #define NEXT_NOTE(elfhdr, descsz, namesz, offset) do {		\
248 	if (elfhdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS32) { 		\
249 		offset += ELF_ALIGN((int32_t)descsz, 4) +	\
250 		    sizeof(Elf32_Nhdr) + 			\
251 			ELF_ALIGN((int32_t)namesz, 4); 		\
252 	} else {						\
253 		offset += ELF_ALIGN((int32_t)descsz, 8) + 	\
254 		    sizeof(Elf32_Nhdr) + 			\
255 		        ELF_ALIGN((int32_t)namesz, 8); 		\
256 	}							\
257 } while (0)
258 
259 /*
260  * Parse individual note entries inside a PT_NOTE segment.
261  */
262 static void
263 handle_core_note(Elf *elf, GElf_Ehdr *elfhdr, GElf_Phdr *phdr,
264     char **cmd_line)
265 {
266 	size_t max_size;
267 	uint64_t raw_size;
268 	GElf_Off offset;
269 	static pid_t pid;
270 	uintptr_t ver;
271 	Elf32_Nhdr *nhdr, nhdr_l;
272 	static int reg_pseudo = 0, reg2_pseudo = 0, regxfp_pseudo = 0;
273 	char buf[BUF_SIZE], *data, *name;
274 
275  	if (elf == NULL || elfhdr == NULL || phdr == NULL)
276 		return;
277 
278 	data = elf_rawfile(elf, &max_size);
279 	offset = phdr->p_offset;
280 	while (data != NULL && offset < phdr->p_offset + phdr->p_filesz) {
281 		nhdr = (Elf32_Nhdr *)(uintptr_t)((char*)data + offset);
282 		memset(&nhdr_l, 0, sizeof(Elf32_Nhdr));
283 		if (!xlatetom(elf, elfhdr, &nhdr->n_type, &nhdr_l.n_type,
284 			ELF_T_WORD, sizeof(Elf32_Word)) ||
285 		    !xlatetom(elf, elfhdr, &nhdr->n_descsz, &nhdr_l.n_descsz,
286 			ELF_T_WORD, sizeof(Elf32_Word)) ||
287 		    !xlatetom(elf, elfhdr, &nhdr->n_namesz, &nhdr_l.n_namesz,
288 			ELF_T_WORD, sizeof(Elf32_Word)))
289 			break;
290 
291 		name = (char *)((char *)nhdr + sizeof(Elf32_Nhdr));
292 		switch (nhdr_l.n_type) {
293 		case NT_PRSTATUS: {
294 			raw_size = 0;
295 			if (elfhdr->e_ident[EI_OSABI] == ELFOSABI_FREEBSD &&
296 			    nhdr_l.n_namesz == 0x8 &&
297 			    !strcmp(name,"FreeBSD")) {
298 				if (elfhdr->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS32) {
299 					raw_size = (uint64_t)*((uint32_t *)
300 					    (uintptr_t)(name +
301 						ELF_ALIGN((int32_t)
302 						nhdr_l.n_namesz, 4) + 8));
303 					ver = (uintptr_t)NOTE_OFFSET_32(nhdr,
304 					    nhdr_l.n_namesz,0);
305 					if (*((int *)ver) == 1)
306 						pid = PID32(nhdr,
307 						    nhdr_l.n_namesz, 24);
308 				} else {
309 					raw_size = *((uint64_t *)(uintptr_t)
310 					    (name + ELF_ALIGN((int32_t)
311 						nhdr_l.n_namesz, 8) + 16));
312 					ver = (uintptr_t)NOTE_OFFSET_64(nhdr,
313 					    nhdr_l.n_namesz,0);
314 					if (*((int *)ver) == 1)
315 						pid = PID64(nhdr,
316 						    nhdr_l.n_namesz, 40);
317 				}
318 				xlatetom(elf, elfhdr, &raw_size, &raw_size,
319 				    ELF_T_WORD, sizeof(uint64_t));
320 				xlatetom(elf, elfhdr, &pid, &pid, ELF_T_WORD,
321 				    sizeof(pid_t));
322 			}
323 
324 			if (raw_size != 0 && style == STYLE_SYSV) {
325 				(void) snprintf(buf, BUF_SIZE, "%s/%d",
326 				    ".reg", pid);
327 				tbl_append();
328 				tbl_print(buf, 0);
329 				tbl_print_num(raw_size, radix, 1);
330 				tbl_print_num(0, radix, 2);
331 				if (!reg_pseudo) {
332 					tbl_append();
333 					tbl_print(".reg", 0);
334 					tbl_print_num(raw_size, radix, 1);
335 					tbl_print_num(0, radix, 2);
336 					reg_pseudo = 1;
337 					text_size_total += raw_size;
338 				}
339 				text_size_total += raw_size;
340 			}
341 		}
342 		break;
343 		case NT_FPREGSET:	/* same as NT_PRFPREG */
344 			if (style == STYLE_SYSV) {
345 				(void) snprintf(buf, BUF_SIZE,
346 				    "%s/%d", ".reg2", pid);
347 				tbl_append();
348 				tbl_print(buf, 0);
349 				tbl_print_num(nhdr_l.n_descsz, radix, 1);
350 				tbl_print_num(0, radix, 2);
351 				if (!reg2_pseudo) {
352 					tbl_append();
353 					tbl_print(".reg2", 0);
354 					tbl_print_num(nhdr_l.n_descsz, radix,
355 					    1);
356 					tbl_print_num(0, radix, 2);
357 					reg2_pseudo = 1;
358 					text_size_total += nhdr_l.n_descsz;
359 				}
360 				text_size_total += nhdr_l.n_descsz;
361 			}
362 			break;
363 		case NT_AUXV:
364 			if (style == STYLE_SYSV) {
365 				tbl_append();
366 				tbl_print(".auxv", 0);
367 				tbl_print_num(nhdr_l.n_descsz, radix, 1);
368 				tbl_print_num(0, radix, 2);
369 				text_size_total += nhdr_l.n_descsz;
370 			}
371 			break;
372 		case NT_PRXFPREG:
373 			if (style == STYLE_SYSV) {
374 				(void) snprintf(buf, BUF_SIZE, "%s/%d",
375 				    ".reg-xfp", pid);
376 				tbl_append();
377 				tbl_print(buf, 0);
378 				tbl_print_num(nhdr_l.n_descsz, radix, 1);
379 				tbl_print_num(0, radix, 2);
380 				if (!regxfp_pseudo) {
381 					tbl_append();
382 					tbl_print(".reg-xfp", 0);
383 					tbl_print_num(nhdr_l.n_descsz, radix,
384 					    1);
385 					tbl_print_num(0, radix, 2);
386 					regxfp_pseudo = 1;
387 					text_size_total += nhdr_l.n_descsz;
388 				}
389 				text_size_total += nhdr_l.n_descsz;
390 			}
391 			break;
392 		case NT_PSINFO:
393 		case NT_PRPSINFO: {
394 			/* FreeBSD 64-bit */
395 			if (nhdr_l.n_descsz == 0x78 &&
396 				!strcmp(name,"FreeBSD")) {
397 				*cmd_line = strdup(NOTE_OFFSET_64(nhdr,
398 				    nhdr_l.n_namesz, 33));
399 			/* FreeBSD 32-bit */
400 			} else if (nhdr_l.n_descsz == 0x6c &&
401 				!strcmp(name,"FreeBSD")) {
402 				*cmd_line = strdup(NOTE_OFFSET_32(nhdr,
403 				    nhdr_l.n_namesz, 25));
404 			}
405 			/* Strip any trailing spaces */
406 			if (*cmd_line != NULL) {
407 				char *s;
408 
409 				s = *cmd_line + strlen(*cmd_line);
410 				while (s > *cmd_line) {
411 					if (*(s-1) != 0x20) break;
412 					s--;
413 				}
414 				*s = 0;
415 			}
416 			break;
417 		}
418 		case NT_PSTATUS:
419 		case NT_LWPSTATUS:
420 		default:
421 			break;
422 		}
423 		NEXT_NOTE(elfhdr, nhdr_l.n_descsz, nhdr_l.n_namesz, offset);
424 	}
425 }
426 
427 /*
428  * Handles program headers except for PT_NOTE, when sysv output stlye is
429  * choosen, prints out the segment name and length. For berkely output
430  * style only PT_LOAD segments are handled, and text,
431  * data, bss size is calculated for them.
432  */
433 static void
434 handle_phdr(Elf *elf, GElf_Ehdr *elfhdr, GElf_Phdr *phdr,
435     uint32_t idx, const char *name)
436 {
437 	uint64_t addr, size;
438 	int split;
439 	char buf[BUF_SIZE];
440 
441 	if (elf == NULL || elfhdr == NULL || phdr == NULL)
442 		return;
443 
444 	size = addr = 0;
445 	split = (phdr->p_memsz > 0) && 	(phdr->p_filesz > 0) &&
446 	    (phdr->p_memsz > phdr->p_filesz);
447 
448 	if (style == STYLE_SYSV) {
449 		(void) snprintf(buf, BUF_SIZE,
450 		    "%s%d%s", name, idx, (split ? "a" : ""));
451 		tbl_append();
452 		tbl_print(buf, 0);
453 		tbl_print_num(phdr->p_filesz, radix, 1);
454 		tbl_print_num(phdr->p_vaddr, radix, 2);
455 		text_size_total += phdr->p_filesz;
456 		if (split) {
457 			size = phdr->p_memsz - phdr->p_filesz;
458 			addr = phdr->p_vaddr + phdr->p_filesz;
459 			(void) snprintf(buf, BUF_SIZE, "%s%d%s", name,
460 			    idx, "b");
461 			text_size_total += phdr->p_memsz - phdr->p_filesz;
462 			tbl_append();
463 			tbl_print(buf, 0);
464 			tbl_print_num(size, radix, 1);
465 			tbl_print_num(addr, radix, 2);
466 		}
467 	} else {
468 		if (phdr->p_type != PT_LOAD)
469 			return;
470 		if ((phdr->p_flags & PF_W) && !(phdr->p_flags & PF_X)) {
471 			data_size += phdr->p_filesz;
472 			if (split)
473 				data_size += phdr->p_memsz - phdr->p_filesz;
474 		} else {
475 			text_size += phdr->p_filesz;
476 			if (split)
477 				text_size += phdr->p_memsz - phdr->p_filesz;
478 		}
479 	}
480 }
481 
482 /*
483  * Given a core dump file, this function maps program headers to segments.
484  */
485 static int
486 handle_core(char const *name, Elf *elf, GElf_Ehdr *elfhdr)
487 {
488 	GElf_Phdr phdr;
489 	uint32_t i;
490 	char *core_cmdline;
491 	const char *seg_name;
492 
493 	if (name == NULL || elf == NULL || elfhdr == NULL)
494 		return (RETURN_DATAERR);
495 	if  (elfhdr->e_shnum != 0 || elfhdr->e_type != ET_CORE)
496 		return (RETURN_DATAERR);
497 
498 	seg_name = core_cmdline = NULL;
499 	if (style == STYLE_SYSV)
500 		sysv_header(name, NULL);
501 	else
502 		berkeley_header();
503 
504 	for (i = 0; i < elfhdr->e_phnum; i++) {
505 		if (gelf_getphdr(elf, i, &phdr) != NULL) {
506 			if (phdr.p_type == PT_NOTE) {
507 				handle_phdr(elf, elfhdr, &phdr, i, "note");
508 				handle_core_note(elf, elfhdr, &phdr,
509 				    &core_cmdline);
510 			} else {
511 				switch(phdr.p_type) {
512 				case PT_NULL:
513 					seg_name = "null";
514 					break;
515 				case PT_LOAD:
516 					seg_name = "load";
517 					break;
518 				case PT_DYNAMIC:
519 					seg_name = "dynamic";
520 					break;
521 				case PT_INTERP:
522 					seg_name = "interp";
523 					break;
524 				case PT_SHLIB:
525 					seg_name = "shlib";
526 					break;
527 				case PT_PHDR:
528 					seg_name = "phdr";
529 					break;
530 				case PT_GNU_EH_FRAME:
531 					seg_name = "eh_frame_hdr";
532 					break;
533 				case PT_GNU_STACK:
534 					seg_name = "stack";
535 					break;
536 				default:
537 					seg_name = "segment";
538 				}
539 				handle_phdr(elf, elfhdr, &phdr, i, seg_name);
540 			}
541 		}
542 	}
543 
544 	if (style == STYLE_BERKELEY) {
545 		if (core_cmdline != NULL) {
546 			berkeley_footer(core_cmdline, name,
547 			    "core file invoked as");
548 		} else {
549 			berkeley_footer(core_cmdline, name, "core file");
550 		}
551 	} else {
552 		sysv_footer();
553 		if (core_cmdline != NULL) {
554 			(void) printf(" (core file invoked as %s)\n\n",
555 			    core_cmdline);
556 		} else {
557 			(void) printf(" (core file)\n\n");
558 		}
559 	}
560 	free(core_cmdline);
561 	return (RETURN_OK);
562 }
563 
564 /*
565  * Given an elf object,ar(1) filename, and based on the output style
566  * and radix format the various sections and their length will be printed
567  * or the size of the text, data, bss sections will be printed out.
568  */
569 static int
570 handle_elf(char const *name)
571 {
572 	GElf_Ehdr elfhdr;
573 	GElf_Shdr shdr;
574 	Elf *elf, *elf1;
575 	Elf_Arhdr *arhdr;
576 	Elf_Scn *scn;
577 	Elf_Cmd elf_cmd;
578 	int exit_code, fd;
579 
580 	if (name == NULL)
581 		return (RETURN_NOINPUT);
582 
583 	if ((fd = open(name, O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0)
584 		return (RETURN_NOINPUT);
585 
586 	elf_cmd = ELF_C_READ;
587 	elf1 = elf_begin(fd, elf_cmd, NULL);
588 	while ((elf = elf_begin(fd, elf_cmd, elf1)) != NULL) {
589 		arhdr = elf_getarhdr(elf);
590 		if (elf_kind(elf) == ELF_K_NONE && arhdr == NULL) {
591 			(void) elf_end(elf);
592 			(void) elf_end(elf1);
593 			(void) close(fd);
594 			return (RETURN_DATAERR);
595 		}
596 		if (elf_kind(elf) != ELF_K_ELF ||
597 		    (gelf_getehdr(elf, &elfhdr) == NULL)) {
598 			elf_cmd = elf_next(elf);
599 			(void) elf_end(elf);
600 			warnx("%s: File format not recognized",
601 			    arhdr->ar_name);
602 			continue;
603 		}
604 		/* Core dumps are handled seperately */
605 		if (elfhdr.e_shnum == 0 && elfhdr.e_type == ET_CORE) {
606 			exit_code = handle_core(name, elf, &elfhdr);
607 			(void) elf_end(elf);
608 			(void) elf_end(elf1);
609 			(void) close(fd);
610 			return (exit_code);
611 		} else {
612 			scn = NULL;
613 			if (style == STYLE_BERKELEY) {
614 				berkeley_header();
615 				while ((scn = elf_nextscn(elf, scn)) != NULL) {
616 					if (gelf_getshdr(scn, &shdr) != NULL)
617 						berkeley_calc(&shdr);
618 				}
619 			} else {
620 				sysv_header(name, arhdr);
621 				scn = NULL;
622 				while ((scn = elf_nextscn(elf, scn)) != NULL) {
623 					if (gelf_getshdr(scn, &shdr) !=	NULL)
624 						sysv_calc(elf, &elfhdr, &shdr);
625 				}
626 			}
627 			if (style == STYLE_BERKELEY) {
628 				if (arhdr != NULL) {
629 					berkeley_footer(name, arhdr->ar_name,
630 					    "ex");
631 				} else {
632 					berkeley_footer(name, NULL, "ex");
633 				}
634 			} else {
635 				sysv_footer();
636 			}
637 		}
638 		elf_cmd = elf_next(elf);
639 		(void) elf_end(elf);
640 	}
641 	(void) elf_end(elf1);
642 	(void) close(fd);
643 	return (RETURN_OK);
644 }
645 
646 /*
647  * Sysv formatting helper functions.
648  */
649 static void
650 sysv_header(const char *name, Elf_Arhdr *arhdr)
651 {
652 
653 	text_size_total = 0;
654 	if (arhdr != NULL)
655 		(void) printf("%s   (ex %s):\n", arhdr->ar_name, name);
656 	else
657 		(void) printf("%s  :\n", name);
658 	tbl_new(3);
659 	tbl_append();
660 	tbl_print("section", 0);
661 	tbl_print("size", 1);
662 	tbl_print("addr", 2);
663 }
664 
665 static void
666 sysv_calc(Elf *elf, GElf_Ehdr *elfhdr, GElf_Shdr *shdr)
667 {
668 	char *section_name;
669 
670 	section_name = elf_strptr(elf, elfhdr->e_shstrndx,
671 	    (size_t) shdr->sh_name);
672 	if ((shdr->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB ||
673 	    shdr->sh_type == SHT_STRTAB || shdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA ||
674 	    shdr->sh_type == SHT_REL) && shdr->sh_addr == 0)
675 		return;
676 	tbl_append();
677 	tbl_print(section_name, 0);
678 	tbl_print_num(shdr->sh_size, radix, 1);
679 	tbl_print_num(shdr->sh_addr, radix, 2);
680 	text_size_total += shdr->sh_size;
681 }
682 
683 static void
684 sysv_footer(void)
685 {
686 	tbl_append();
687 	tbl_print("Total", 0);
688 	tbl_print_num(text_size_total, radix, 1);
689 	tbl_flush();
690 	putchar('\n');
691 }
692 
693 /*
694  * berkeley style output formatting helper functions.
695  */
696 static void
697 berkeley_header(void)
698 {
699 	static int printed;
700 
701 	text_size = data_size = bss_size = 0;
702 	if (!printed) {
703 		tbl_new(6);
704 		tbl_append();
705 		tbl_print("text", 0);
706 		tbl_print("data", 1);
707 		tbl_print("bss", 2);
708 		if (radix == RADIX_OCTAL)
709 			tbl_print("oct", 3);
710 		else
711 			tbl_print("dec", 3);
712 		tbl_print("hex", 4);
713 		tbl_print("filename", 5);
714 		printed = 1;
715 	}
716 }
717 
718 static void
719 berkeley_calc(GElf_Shdr *shdr)
720 {
721 	if (shdr != NULL) {
722 		if (!(shdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC))
723 			return;
724 		if ((shdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) &&
725 		    ((shdr->sh_flags & SHF_EXECINSTR) ||
726 		    !(shdr->sh_flags & SHF_WRITE)))
727 			text_size += shdr->sh_size;
728 		else if ((shdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) &&
729 		    (shdr->sh_flags & SHF_WRITE) &&
730 		    (shdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS))
731 			data_size += shdr->sh_size;
732 		else
733 			bss_size += shdr->sh_size;
734 	}
735 }
736 
737 static void
738 berkeley_totals(void)
739 {
740 	long unsigned int grand_total;
741 
742 	grand_total = text_size_total + data_size_total + bss_size_total;
743 	tbl_append();
744 	tbl_print_num(text_size_total, radix, 0);
745 	tbl_print_num(data_size_total, radix, 1);
746 	tbl_print_num(bss_size_total, radix, 2);
747 	if (radix == RADIX_OCTAL)
748 		tbl_print_num(grand_total, RADIX_OCTAL, 3);
749 	else
750 		tbl_print_num(grand_total, RADIX_DECIMAL, 3);
751 	tbl_print_num(grand_total, RADIX_HEX, 4);
752 }
753 
754 static void
755 berkeley_footer(const char *name, const char *ar_name, const char *msg)
756 {
757 	char buf[BUF_SIZE];
758 
759 	total_size = text_size + data_size + bss_size;
760 	if (show_totals) {
761 		text_size_total += text_size;
762 		bss_size_total += bss_size;
763 		data_size_total += data_size;
764 	}
765 
766 	tbl_append();
767 	tbl_print_num(text_size, radix, 0);
768 	tbl_print_num(data_size, radix, 1);
769 	tbl_print_num(bss_size, radix, 2);
770 	if (radix == RADIX_OCTAL)
771 		tbl_print_num(total_size, RADIX_OCTAL, 3);
772 	else
773 		tbl_print_num(total_size, RADIX_DECIMAL, 3);
774 	tbl_print_num(total_size, RADIX_HEX, 4);
775 	if (ar_name != NULL && name != NULL)
776 		(void) snprintf(buf, BUF_SIZE, "%s (%s %s)", ar_name, msg,
777 		    name);
778 	else if (ar_name != NULL && name == NULL)
779 		(void) snprintf(buf, BUF_SIZE, "%s (%s)", ar_name, msg);
780 	else
781 		(void) snprintf(buf, BUF_SIZE, "%s", name);
782 	tbl_print(buf, 5);
783 }
784 
785 
786 static void
787 tbl_new(int col)
788 {
789 
790 	assert(tb == NULL);
791 	assert(col > 0);
792 	if ((tb = calloc(1, sizeof(*tb))) == NULL)
793 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "calloc");
794 	if ((tb->tbl = calloc(col, sizeof(*tb->tbl))) == NULL)
795 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "calloc");
796 	if ((tb->width = calloc(col, sizeof(*tb->width))) == NULL)
797 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "calloc");
798 	tb->col = col;
799 	tb->row = 0;
800 }
801 
802 static void
803 tbl_print(const char *s, int col)
804 {
805 	int len;
806 
807 	assert(tb != NULL && tb->col > 0 && tb->row > 0 && col < tb->col);
808 	assert(s != NULL && tb->tbl[col][tb->row - 1] == NULL);
809 	if ((tb->tbl[col][tb->row - 1] = strdup(s)) == NULL)
810 		err(EXIT_FAILURE, "strdup");
811 	len = strlen(s);
812 	if (len > tb->width[col])
813 		tb->width[col] = len;
814 }
815 
816 static void
817 tbl_print_num(uint64_t num, enum radix_style rad, int col)
818 {
819 	char buf[BUF_SIZE];
820 
821 	(void) snprintf(buf, BUF_SIZE, (rad == RADIX_DECIMAL ? "%ju" :
822 	    ((rad == RADIX_OCTAL) ? "0%jo" : "0x%jx")), (uintmax_t) num);
823 	tbl_print(buf, col);
824 }
825 
826 static void
827 tbl_append(void)
828 {
829 	int i;
830 
831 	assert(tb != NULL && tb->col > 0);
832 	tb->row++;
833 	for (i = 0; i < tb->col; i++) {
834 		tb->tbl[i] = realloc(tb->tbl[i], sizeof(*tb->tbl[i]) * tb->row);
835 		if (tb->tbl[i] == NULL)
836 			err(EXIT_FAILURE, "realloc");
837 		tb->tbl[i][tb->row - 1] = NULL;
838 	}
839 }
840 
841 static void
842 tbl_flush(void)
843 {
844 	const char *str;
845 	int i, j;
846 
847 	if (tb == NULL)
848 		return;
849 
850 	assert(tb->col > 0);
851 	for (i = 0; i < tb->row; i++) {
852 		if (style == STYLE_BERKELEY)
853 			printf("  ");
854 		for (j = 0; j < tb->col; j++) {
855 			str = (tb->tbl[j][i] != NULL ? tb->tbl[j][i] : "");
856 			if (style == STYLE_SYSV && j == 0)
857 				printf("%-*s", tb->width[j], str);
858 			else if (style == STYLE_BERKELEY && j == tb->col - 1)
859 				printf("%s", str);
860 			else
861 				printf("%*s", tb->width[j], str);
862 			if (j == tb->col -1)
863 				putchar('\n');
864 			else
865 				printf("   ");
866 		}
867 	}
868 
869 	for (i = 0; i < tb->col; i++) {
870 		for (j = 0; j < tb->row; j++) {
871 			if (tb->tbl[i][j])
872 				free(tb->tbl[i][j]);
873 		}
874 		free(tb->tbl[i]);
875 	}
876 	free(tb->tbl);
877 	free(tb->width);
878 	free(tb);
879 	tb = NULL;
880 }
881 
882 #define	USAGE_MESSAGE	"\
883 Usage: %s [options] file ...\n\
884   Display sizes of ELF sections.\n\n\
885   Options:\n\
886   --format=format    Display output in specified format.  Supported\n\
887                      values are `berkeley' and `sysv'.\n\
888   --help             Display this help message and exit.\n\
889   --radix=radix      Display numeric values in the specified radix.\n\
890                      Supported values are: 8, 10 and 16.\n\
891   --totals           Show cumulative totals of section sizes.\n\
892   --version          Display a version identifier and exit.\n\
893   -A                 Equivalent to `--format=sysv'.\n\
894   -B                 Equivalent to `--format=berkeley'.\n\
895   -V                 Equivalent to `--version'.\n\
896   -d                 Equivalent to `--radix=10'.\n\
897   -h                 Same as option --help.\n\
898   -o                 Equivalent to `--radix=8'.\n\
899   -t                 Equivalent to option --totals.\n\
900   -x                 Equivalent to `--radix=16'.\n"
901 
902 static void
903 usage(void)
904 {
905 	(void) fprintf(stderr, USAGE_MESSAGE, ELFTC_GETPROGNAME());
906 	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
907 }
908 
909 static void
910 show_version(void)
911 {
912 	(void) printf("%s (%s)\n", ELFTC_GETPROGNAME(), elftc_version());
913 	exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
914 }
915