xref: /freebsd/contrib/elftoolchain/libelf/gelf_getsym.3 (revision d0b2dbfa0ecf2bbc9709efc5e20baf8e4b44bbbf)
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24.\" $Id: gelf_getsym.3 3734 2019-04-22 14:10:49Z jkoshy $
25.\"
26.Dd April 22, 2019
27.Dt GELF_GETSYM 3
28.Os
29.Sh NAME
30.Nm gelf_getsym ,
31.Nm gelf_update_sym
32.Nd read and update symbol information
33.Sh LIBRARY
34.Lb libelf
35.Sh SYNOPSIS
36.In gelf.h
37.Ft "GElf_Sym *"
38.Fn gelf_getsym "Elf_Data *data" "int ndx" "GElf_Sym *sym"
39.Ft int
40.Fn gelf_update_sym "Elf_Data *data" "int ndx" "GElf_Sym *sym"
41.Sh DESCRIPTION
42These convenience functions are used to retrieve and update class-dependent
43.Vt Elf32_Sym
44and
45.Vt Elf64_Sym
46structures in an ELF object.
47.Pp
48Argument
49.Ar data
50is an
51.Vt Elf_Data
52descriptor associated with a section of type
53.Dv SHT_SYMTAB ,
54.Dv SHT_DYNSYM
55or
56.Dv SHT_GNU_versym .
57Argument
58.Ar ndx
59is the index of the symbol being retrieved or updated.
60The class-independent
61.Vt GElf_Sym
62structure is described in
63.Xr gelf 3 .
64.Pp
65Function
66.Fn gelf_getsym
67retrieves class-dependent symbol information at index
68.Ar ndx
69in data buffer
70.Ar data
71and copies it to the destination pointed to by argument
72.Ar sym
73after translation to class-independent form.
74.Pp
75Function
76.Fn gelf_update_sym
77converts the class-independent symbol information pointed to
78by argument
79.Ar sym
80to class-dependent form, and writes it to the symbol entry at index
81.Ar ndx
82in the data buffer described by argument
83.Ar data .
84Function
85.Fn gelf_update_sym
86signals an error if any of the values in the class-independent
87representation exceeds the representable limits of the target
88type.
89.Sh RETURN VALUES
90Function
91.Fn gelf_getsym
92returns the value of argument
93.Ar sym
94if successful, or NULL in case of an error.
95Function
96.Fn gelf_update_sym
97returns a non-zero value if successful, or zero in case of an error.
98.Sh ERRORS
99These functions may fail with the following errors:
100.Bl -tag -width "[ELF_E_RESOURCE]"
101.It Bq Er ELF_E_ARGUMENT
102Arguments
103.Ar data
104or
105.Ar sym
106were NULL.
107.It Bq Er ELF_E_ARGUMENT
108Argument
109.Ar ndx
110was less than zero or larger than the number of symbols in the data
111descriptor.
112.It Bq Er ELF_E_ARGUMENT
113Data descriptor
114.Ar data
115was not associated with a section containing symbol information.
116.It Bq Er ELF_E_RANGE
117A value was not representable in the target type.
118.It Bq Er ELF_E_VERSION
119The
120.Vt Elf_Data
121descriptor denoted by argument
122.Ar data
123is associated with an ELF object with an unsupported version.
124.El
125.Sh SEE ALSO
126.Xr elf 3 ,
127.Xr elf_getdata 3 ,
128.Xr elf_getscn 3 ,
129.Xr gelf 3 ,
130.Xr gelf_getsyminfo 3 ,
131.Xr gelf_update_syminfo 3
132