xref: /freebsd/contrib/dma/local.c (revision a0409676120c1e558d0ade943019934e0f15118d)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2008-2014, Simon Schubert <2@0x2c.org>.
3  * Copyright (c) 2008 The DragonFly Project.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to The DragonFly Project
6  * by Simon Schubert <2@0x2c.org>.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  *
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
16  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
17  *    distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of The DragonFly Project nor the names of its
19  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
20  *    from this software without specific, prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
23  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
24  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
25  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
26  * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
27  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
28  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
29  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
30  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
31  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
32  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/types.h>
37 #include <sys/wait.h>
38 
39 #include <err.h>
40 #include <errno.h>
41 #include <fcntl.h>
42 #include <limits.h>
43 #include <paths.h>
44 #include <signal.h>
45 #include <stdint.h>
46 #include <stdio.h>
47 #include <string.h>
48 #include <syslog.h>
49 #include <unistd.h>
50 
51 #include "dma.h"
52 
53 static int
54 create_mbox(const char *name)
55 {
56 	struct sigaction sa, osa;
57 	pid_t child, waitchild;
58 	int status;
59 	int i;
60 	long maxfd;
61 	int e;
62 	int r = -1;
63 
64 	/*
65 	 * We need to enable SIGCHLD temporarily so that waitpid works.
66 	 */
67 	bzero(&sa, sizeof(sa));
68 	sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
69 	sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, &osa);
70 
71 	do_timeout(100, 0);
72 
73 	child = fork();
74 	switch (child) {
75 	case 0:
76 		/* child */
77 		maxfd = sysconf(_SC_OPEN_MAX);
78 		if (maxfd == -1)
79 			maxfd = 1024;	/* what can we do... */
80 
81 		for (i = 3; i <= maxfd; ++i)
82 			close(i);
83 
84 		execl(LIBEXEC_PATH "/dma-mbox-create", "dma-mbox-create", name, NULL);
85 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "cannot execute "LIBEXEC_PATH"/dma-mbox-create: %m");
86 		exit(EX_SOFTWARE);
87 
88 	default:
89 		/* parent */
90 		waitchild = waitpid(child, &status, 0);
91 
92 		e = errno;
93 
94 		do_timeout(0, 0);
95 
96 		if (waitchild == -1 && e == EINTR) {
97 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "hung child while creating mbox `%s': %m", name);
98 			break;
99 		}
100 
101 		if (waitchild == -1) {
102 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "child disappeared while creating mbox `%s': %m", name);
103 			break;
104 		}
105 
106 		if (!WIFEXITED(status) || WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0) {
107 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "error creating mbox `%s'", name);
108 			break;
109 		}
110 
111 		/* success */
112 		r = 0;
113 		break;
114 
115 	case -1:
116 		/* error */
117 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "error creating mbox");
118 		break;
119 	}
120 
121 	sigaction(SIGCHLD, &osa, NULL);
122 
123 	return (r);
124 }
125 
126 int
127 deliver_local(struct qitem *it)
128 {
129 	char fn[PATH_MAX+1];
130 	char line[1000];
131 	const char *sender;
132 	const char *newline = "\n";
133 	size_t linelen;
134 	int tries = 0;
135 	int mbox;
136 	int error;
137 	int hadnl = 0;
138 	off_t mboxlen;
139 	time_t now = time(NULL);
140 
141 	error = snprintf(fn, sizeof(fn), "%s/%s", _PATH_MAILDIR, it->addr);
142 	if (error < 0 || (size_t)error >= sizeof(fn)) {
143 		syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "local delivery deferred: %m");
144 		return (1);
145 	}
146 
147 retry:
148 	/* wait for a maximum of 100s to get the lock to the file */
149 	do_timeout(100, 0);
150 
151 	/* don't use O_CREAT here, because we might be running as the wrong user. */
152 	mbox = open_locked(fn, O_WRONLY|O_APPEND);
153 	if (mbox < 0) {
154 		int e = errno;
155 
156 		do_timeout(0, 0);
157 
158 		switch (e) {
159 		case EACCES:
160 		case ENOENT:
161 			/*
162 			 * The file does not exist or we can't access it.
163 			 * Call dma-mbox-create to create it and fix permissions.
164 			 */
165 			if (tries > 0 || create_mbox(it->addr) != 0) {
166 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "local delivery deferred: can not create `%s'", fn);
167 				return (1);
168 			}
169 			++tries;
170 			goto retry;
171 
172 		case EINTR:
173 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "local delivery deferred: can not lock `%s'", fn);
174 			break;
175 
176 		default:
177 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "local delivery deferred: can not open `%s': %m", fn);
178 			break;
179 		}
180 		return (1);
181 	}
182 	do_timeout(0, 0);
183 
184 	mboxlen = lseek(mbox, 0, SEEK_END);
185 
186 	/* New mails start with \nFrom ...., unless we're at the beginning of the mbox */
187 	if (mboxlen == 0)
188 		newline = "";
189 
190 	/* If we're bouncing a message, claim it comes from MAILER-DAEMON */
191 	sender = it->sender;
192 	if (strcmp(sender, "") == 0)
193 		sender = "MAILER-DAEMON";
194 
195 	if (fseek(it->mailf, 0, SEEK_SET) != 0) {
196 		syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "local delivery deferred: can not seek: %m");
197 		goto out;
198 	}
199 
200 	error = snprintf(line, sizeof(line), "%sFrom %s %s", newline, sender, ctime(&now));
201 	if (error < 0 || (size_t)error >= sizeof(line)) {
202 		syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "local delivery deferred: can not write header: %m");
203 		goto out;
204 	}
205 	if (write(mbox, line, error) != error)
206 		goto wrerror;
207 
208 	while (!feof(it->mailf)) {
209 		if (fgets(line, sizeof(line), it->mailf) == NULL)
210 			break;
211 		linelen = strlen(line);
212 		if (linelen == 0 || line[linelen - 1] != '\n') {
213 			syslog(LOG_CRIT, "local delivery failed: corrupted queue file");
214 			snprintf(errmsg, sizeof(errmsg), "corrupted queue file");
215 			error = -1;
216 			goto chop;
217 		}
218 
219 		/*
220 		 * mboxro processing:
221 		 * - escape lines that start with "From " with a > sign.
222 		 * - be reversable by escaping lines that contain an arbitrary
223 		 *   number of > signs, followed by "From ", i.e. />*From / in regexp.
224 		 * - strict mbox processing only requires escaping after empty lines,
225 		 *   yet most MUAs seem to relax this requirement and will treat any
226 		 *   line starting with "From " as the beginning of a new mail.
227 		 */
228 		if ((!MBOX_STRICT || hadnl) &&
229 		    strncmp(&line[strspn(line, ">")], "From ", 5) == 0) {
230 			const char *gt = ">";
231 
232 			if (write(mbox, gt, 1) != 1)
233 				goto wrerror;
234 			hadnl = 0;
235 		} else if (strcmp(line, "\n") == 0) {
236 			hadnl = 1;
237 		} else {
238 			hadnl = 0;
239 		}
240 		if ((size_t)write(mbox, line, linelen) != linelen)
241 			goto wrerror;
242 	}
243 	close(mbox);
244 	return (0);
245 
246 wrerror:
247 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "local delivery failed: write error: %m");
248 	error = 1;
249 chop:
250 	if (ftruncate(mbox, mboxlen) != 0)
251 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "error recovering mbox `%s': %m", fn);
252 out:
253 	close(mbox);
254 	return (error);
255 }
256