xref: /freebsd/contrib/dma/local.c (revision 389e4940069316fe667ffa263fa7d6390d0a960f)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2008-2014, Simon Schubert <2@0x2c.org>.
3  * Copyright (c) 2008 The DragonFly Project.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to The DragonFly Project
6  * by Simon Schubert <2@0x2c.org>.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  *
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
16  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
17  *    distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of The DragonFly Project nor the names of its
19  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
20  *    from this software without specific, prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
23  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
24  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
25  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
26  * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
27  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
28  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
29  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
30  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
31  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
32  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/types.h>
37 #include <sys/wait.h>
38 
39 #include <err.h>
40 #include <errno.h>
41 #include <fcntl.h>
42 #include <limits.h>
43 #include <paths.h>
44 #include <signal.h>
45 #include <stdint.h>
46 #include <stdio.h>
47 #include <syslog.h>
48 #include <unistd.h>
49 
50 #include "dma.h"
51 
52 static int
53 create_mbox(const char *name)
54 {
55 	struct sigaction sa, osa;
56 	pid_t child, waitchild;
57 	int status;
58 	int i;
59 	long maxfd;
60 	int e;
61 	int r = -1;
62 
63 	/*
64 	 * We need to enable SIGCHLD temporarily so that waitpid works.
65 	 */
66 	bzero(&sa, sizeof(sa));
67 	sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
68 	sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, &osa);
69 
70 	do_timeout(100, 0);
71 
72 	child = fork();
73 	switch (child) {
74 	case 0:
75 		/* child */
76 		maxfd = sysconf(_SC_OPEN_MAX);
77 		if (maxfd == -1)
78 			maxfd = 1024;	/* what can we do... */
79 
80 		for (i = 3; i <= maxfd; ++i)
81 			close(i);
82 
83 		execl(LIBEXEC_PATH "/dma-mbox-create", "dma-mbox-create", name, NULL);
84 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "cannot execute "LIBEXEC_PATH"/dma-mbox-create: %m");
85 		exit(EX_SOFTWARE);
86 
87 	default:
88 		/* parent */
89 		waitchild = waitpid(child, &status, 0);
90 
91 		e = errno;
92 
93 		do_timeout(0, 0);
94 
95 		if (waitchild == -1 && e == EINTR) {
96 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "hung child while creating mbox `%s': %m", name);
97 			break;
98 		}
99 
100 		if (waitchild == -1) {
101 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "child disappeared while creating mbox `%s': %m", name);
102 			break;
103 		}
104 
105 		if (!WIFEXITED(status) || WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0) {
106 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "error creating mbox `%s'", name);
107 			break;
108 		}
109 
110 		/* success */
111 		r = 0;
112 		break;
113 
114 	case -1:
115 		/* error */
116 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "error creating mbox");
117 		break;
118 	}
119 
120 	sigaction(SIGCHLD, &osa, NULL);
121 
122 	return (r);
123 }
124 
125 int
126 deliver_local(struct qitem *it)
127 {
128 	char fn[PATH_MAX+1];
129 	char line[1000];
130 	const char *sender;
131 	const char *newline = "\n";
132 	size_t linelen;
133 	int tries = 0;
134 	int mbox;
135 	int error;
136 	int hadnl = 0;
137 	off_t mboxlen;
138 	time_t now = time(NULL);
139 
140 	error = snprintf(fn, sizeof(fn), "%s/%s", _PATH_MAILDIR, it->addr);
141 	if (error < 0 || (size_t)error >= sizeof(fn)) {
142 		syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "local delivery deferred: %m");
143 		return (1);
144 	}
145 
146 retry:
147 	/* wait for a maximum of 100s to get the lock to the file */
148 	do_timeout(100, 0);
149 
150 	/* don't use O_CREAT here, because we might be running as the wrong user. */
151 	mbox = open_locked(fn, O_WRONLY|O_APPEND);
152 	if (mbox < 0) {
153 		int e = errno;
154 
155 		do_timeout(0, 0);
156 
157 		switch (e) {
158 		case EACCES:
159 		case ENOENT:
160 			/*
161 			 * The file does not exist or we can't access it.
162 			 * Call dma-mbox-create to create it and fix permissions.
163 			 */
164 			if (tries > 0 || create_mbox(it->addr) != 0) {
165 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "local delivery deferred: can not create `%s'", fn);
166 				return (1);
167 			}
168 			++tries;
169 			goto retry;
170 
171 		case EINTR:
172 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "local delivery deferred: can not lock `%s'", fn);
173 			break;
174 
175 		default:
176 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "local delivery deferred: can not open `%s': %m", fn);
177 			break;
178 		}
179 		return (1);
180 	}
181 	do_timeout(0, 0);
182 
183 	mboxlen = lseek(mbox, 0, SEEK_END);
184 
185 	/* New mails start with \nFrom ...., unless we're at the beginning of the mbox */
186 	if (mboxlen == 0)
187 		newline = "";
188 
189 	/* If we're bouncing a message, claim it comes from MAILER-DAEMON */
190 	sender = it->sender;
191 	if (strcmp(sender, "") == 0)
192 		sender = "MAILER-DAEMON";
193 
194 	if (fseek(it->mailf, 0, SEEK_SET) != 0) {
195 		syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "local delivery deferred: can not seek: %m");
196 		goto out;
197 	}
198 
199 	error = snprintf(line, sizeof(line), "%sFrom %s %s", newline, sender, ctime(&now));
200 	if (error < 0 || (size_t)error >= sizeof(line)) {
201 		syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "local delivery deferred: can not write header: %m");
202 		goto out;
203 	}
204 	if (write(mbox, line, error) != error)
205 		goto wrerror;
206 
207 	while (!feof(it->mailf)) {
208 		if (fgets(line, sizeof(line), it->mailf) == NULL)
209 			break;
210 		linelen = strlen(line);
211 		if (linelen == 0 || line[linelen - 1] != '\n') {
212 			syslog(LOG_CRIT, "local delivery failed: corrupted queue file");
213 			snprintf(errmsg, sizeof(errmsg), "corrupted queue file");
214 			error = -1;
215 			goto chop;
216 		}
217 
218 		/*
219 		 * mboxro processing:
220 		 * - escape lines that start with "From " with a > sign.
221 		 * - be reversable by escaping lines that contain an arbitrary
222 		 *   number of > signs, followed by "From ", i.e. />*From / in regexp.
223 		 * - strict mbox processing only requires escaping after empty lines,
224 		 *   yet most MUAs seem to relax this requirement and will treat any
225 		 *   line starting with "From " as the beginning of a new mail.
226 		 */
227 		if ((!MBOX_STRICT || hadnl) &&
228 		    strncmp(&line[strspn(line, ">")], "From ", 5) == 0) {
229 			const char *gt = ">";
230 
231 			if (write(mbox, gt, 1) != 1)
232 				goto wrerror;
233 			hadnl = 0;
234 		} else if (strcmp(line, "\n") == 0) {
235 			hadnl = 1;
236 		} else {
237 			hadnl = 0;
238 		}
239 		if ((size_t)write(mbox, line, linelen) != linelen)
240 			goto wrerror;
241 	}
242 	close(mbox);
243 	return (0);
244 
245 wrerror:
246 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "local delivery failed: write error: %m");
247 	error = 1;
248 chop:
249 	if (ftruncate(mbox, mboxlen) != 0)
250 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "error recovering mbox `%s': %m", fn);
251 out:
252 	close(mbox);
253 	return (error);
254 }
255