xref: /freebsd/contrib/dma/local.c (revision 1d386b48a555f61cb7325543adbbb5c3f3407a66)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2008-2014, Simon Schubert <2@0x2c.org>.
3  * Copyright (c) 2008 The DragonFly Project.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to The DragonFly Project
6  * by Simon Schubert <2@0x2c.org>.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  *
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
16  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
17  *    distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of The DragonFly Project nor the names of its
19  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
20  *    from this software without specific, prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
23  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
24  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
25  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
26  * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
27  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
28  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
29  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
30  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
31  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
32  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/types.h>
37 #include <sys/wait.h>
38 
39 #include <err.h>
40 #include <errno.h>
41 #include <fcntl.h>
42 #include <limits.h>
43 #include <paths.h>
44 #include <signal.h>
45 #include <stdint.h>
46 #include <stdio.h>
47 #include <strings.h>
48 #include <string.h>
49 #include <syslog.h>
50 #include <unistd.h>
51 
52 #include "dma.h"
53 
54 static int
55 create_mbox(const char *name)
56 {
57 	struct sigaction sa, osa;
58 	pid_t child, waitchild;
59 	int status;
60 	int i;
61 	long maxfd;
62 	int e;
63 	int r = -1;
64 
65 	/*
66 	 * We need to enable SIGCHLD temporarily so that waitpid works.
67 	 */
68 	bzero(&sa, sizeof(sa));
69 	sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
70 	sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, &osa);
71 
72 	do_timeout(100, 0);
73 
74 	child = fork();
75 	switch (child) {
76 	case 0:
77 		/* child */
78 		maxfd = sysconf(_SC_OPEN_MAX);
79 		if (maxfd == -1)
80 			maxfd = 1024;	/* what can we do... */
81 
82 		for (i = 3; i <= maxfd; ++i)
83 			close(i);
84 
85 		execl(LIBEXEC_PATH "/dma-mbox-create", "dma-mbox-create", name, (char *)NULL);
86 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "cannot execute "LIBEXEC_PATH"/dma-mbox-create: %m");
87 		exit(EX_SOFTWARE);
88 
89 	default:
90 		/* parent */
91 		waitchild = waitpid(child, &status, 0);
92 
93 		e = errno;
94 
95 		do_timeout(0, 0);
96 
97 		if (waitchild == -1 && e == EINTR) {
98 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "hung child while creating mbox `%s': %m", name);
99 			break;
100 		}
101 
102 		if (waitchild == -1) {
103 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "child disappeared while creating mbox `%s': %m", name);
104 			break;
105 		}
106 
107 		if (!WIFEXITED(status) || WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0) {
108 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "error creating mbox `%s'", name);
109 			break;
110 		}
111 
112 		/* success */
113 		r = 0;
114 		break;
115 
116 	case -1:
117 		/* error */
118 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "error creating mbox");
119 		break;
120 	}
121 
122 	sigaction(SIGCHLD, &osa, NULL);
123 
124 	return (r);
125 }
126 
127 int
128 deliver_local(struct qitem *it)
129 {
130 	char fn[PATH_MAX+1];
131 	char line[1000];
132 	const char *sender;
133 	const char *newline = "\n";
134 	size_t linelen;
135 	int tries = 0;
136 	int mbox;
137 	int error;
138 	int hadnl = 0;
139 	off_t mboxlen;
140 	time_t now = time(NULL);
141 
142 	error = snprintf(fn, sizeof(fn), "%s/%s", _PATH_MAILDIR, it->addr);
143 	if (error < 0 || (size_t)error >= sizeof(fn)) {
144 		syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "local delivery deferred: %m");
145 		return (1);
146 	}
147 
148 retry:
149 	/* wait for a maximum of 100s to get the lock to the file */
150 	do_timeout(100, 0);
151 
152 	/* don't use O_CREAT here, because we might be running as the wrong user. */
153 	mbox = open_locked(fn, O_WRONLY|O_APPEND);
154 	if (mbox < 0) {
155 		int e = errno;
156 
157 		do_timeout(0, 0);
158 
159 		switch (e) {
160 		case EACCES:
161 		case ENOENT:
162 			/*
163 			 * The file does not exist or we can't access it.
164 			 * Call dma-mbox-create to create it and fix permissions.
165 			 */
166 			if (tries > 0 || create_mbox(it->addr) != 0) {
167 				syslog(LOG_ERR, "local delivery deferred: can not create `%s'", fn);
168 				return (1);
169 			}
170 			++tries;
171 			goto retry;
172 
173 		case EINTR:
174 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "local delivery deferred: can not lock `%s'", fn);
175 			break;
176 
177 		default:
178 			syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "local delivery deferred: can not open `%s': %m", fn);
179 			break;
180 		}
181 		return (1);
182 	}
183 	do_timeout(0, 0);
184 
185 	mboxlen = lseek(mbox, 0, SEEK_END);
186 
187 	/* New mails start with \nFrom ...., unless we're at the beginning of the mbox */
188 	if (mboxlen == 0)
189 		newline = "";
190 
191 	/* If we're bouncing a message, claim it comes from MAILER-DAEMON */
192 	sender = it->sender;
193 	if (strcmp(sender, "") == 0)
194 		sender = "MAILER-DAEMON";
195 
196 	if (fseek(it->mailf, 0, SEEK_SET) != 0) {
197 		syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "local delivery deferred: can not seek: %m");
198 		goto out;
199 	}
200 
201 	error = snprintf(line, sizeof(line), "%sFrom %s %s", newline, sender, ctime(&now));
202 	if (error < 0 || (size_t)error >= sizeof(line)) {
203 		syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "local delivery deferred: can not write header: %m");
204 		goto out;
205 	}
206 	if (write(mbox, line, error) != error)
207 		goto wrerror;
208 
209 	while (!feof(it->mailf)) {
210 		if (fgets(line, sizeof(line), it->mailf) == NULL)
211 			break;
212 		linelen = strlen(line);
213 		if (linelen == 0 || line[linelen - 1] != '\n') {
214 			syslog(LOG_CRIT, "local delivery failed: corrupted queue file");
215 			snprintf(errmsg, sizeof(errmsg), "corrupted queue file");
216 			error = -1;
217 			goto chop;
218 		}
219 
220 		/*
221 		 * mboxro processing:
222 		 * - escape lines that start with "From " with a > sign.
223 		 * - be reversible by escaping lines that contain an arbitrary
224 		 *   number of > signs, followed by "From ", i.e. />*From / in regexp.
225 		 * - strict mbox processing only requires escaping after empty lines,
226 		 *   yet most MUAs seem to relax this requirement and will treat any
227 		 *   line starting with "From " as the beginning of a new mail.
228 		 */
229 		if ((!MBOX_STRICT || hadnl) &&
230 		    strncmp(&line[strspn(line, ">")], "From ", 5) == 0) {
231 			const char *gt = ">";
232 
233 			if (write(mbox, gt, 1) != 1)
234 				goto wrerror;
235 			hadnl = 0;
236 		} else if (strcmp(line, "\n") == 0) {
237 			hadnl = 1;
238 		} else {
239 			hadnl = 0;
240 		}
241 		if ((size_t)write(mbox, line, linelen) != linelen)
242 			goto wrerror;
243 	}
244 	close(mbox);
245 	return (0);
246 
247 wrerror:
248 	syslog(LOG_ERR, "local delivery failed: write error: %m");
249 	error = 1;
250 chop:
251 	if (ftruncate(mbox, mboxlen) != 0)
252 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "error recovering mbox `%s': %m", fn);
253 out:
254 	close(mbox);
255 	return (error);
256 }
257