xref: /freebsd/contrib/dma/dma-mbox-create.c (revision 640235e2c2ba32947f7c59d168437ffa1280f1e6)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2010-2014, Simon Schubert <2@0x2c.org>.
3  * Copyright (c) 2008 The DragonFly Project.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to The DragonFly Project
6  * by Simon Schubert <2@0x2c.org>.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  *
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
16  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
17  *    distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of The DragonFly Project nor the names of its
19  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
20  *    from this software without specific, prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
23  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
24  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
25  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
26  * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
27  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
28  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
29  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
30  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
31  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
32  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 /*
37  * This binary is setuid root.  Use extreme caution when touching
38  * user-supplied information.  Keep the root window as small as possible.
39  */
40 
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 #include <sys/stat.h>
43 
44 #include <errno.h>
45 #include <fcntl.h>
46 #include <grp.h>
47 #include <paths.h>
48 #include <pwd.h>
49 #include <stdio.h>
50 #include <syslog.h>
51 #include <unistd.h>
52 
53 #include "dma.h"
54 
55 
56 static void
57 logfail(int exitcode, const char *fmt, ...)
58 {
59 	int oerrno = errno;
60 	va_list ap;
61 	char outs[1024];
62 
63 	outs[0] = 0;
64 	if (fmt != NULL) {
65 		va_start(ap, fmt);
66 		vsnprintf(outs, sizeof(outs), fmt, ap);
67 		va_end(ap);
68 	}
69 
70 	errno = oerrno;
71 	if (*outs != 0)
72 		syslog(LOG_ERR, errno ? "%s: %m" : "%s", outs);
73 	else
74 		syslog(LOG_ERR, errno ? "%m" : "unknown error");
75 
76 	exit(exitcode);
77 }
78 
79 /*
80  * Create a mbox in /var/mail for a given user, or make sure
81  * the permissions are correct for dma.
82  */
83 
84 int
85 main(int argc, char **argv)
86 {
87 	const char *user;
88 	struct passwd *pw;
89 	struct group *gr;
90 	uid_t user_uid;
91 	gid_t mail_gid;
92 	int error;
93 	char fn[PATH_MAX+1];
94 	int f;
95 
96 	openlog("dma-mbox-create", 0, LOG_MAIL);
97 
98 	errno = 0;
99 	gr = getgrnam(DMA_GROUP);
100 	if (!gr)
101 		logfail(EX_CONFIG, "cannot find dma group `%s'", DMA_GROUP);
102 
103 	mail_gid = gr->gr_gid;
104 
105 	if (setgid(mail_gid) != 0)
106 		logfail(EX_NOPERM, "cannot set gid to %d (%s)", mail_gid, DMA_GROUP);
107 	if (getegid() != mail_gid)
108 		logfail(EX_NOPERM, "cannot set gid to %d (%s), still at %d", mail_gid, DMA_GROUP, getegid());
109 
110 	/*
111 	 * We take exactly one argument: the username.
112 	 */
113 	if (argc != 2) {
114 		errno = 0;
115 		logfail(EX_USAGE, "no arguments");
116 	}
117 	user = argv[1];
118 
119 	syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "creating mbox for `%s'", user);
120 
121 	/* the username may not contain a pathname separator */
122 	if (strchr(user, '/')) {
123 		errno = 0;
124 		logfail(EX_DATAERR, "path separator in username `%s'", user);
125 		exit(1);
126 	}
127 
128 	/* verify the user exists */
129 	errno = 0;
130 	pw = getpwnam(user);
131 	if (!pw)
132 		logfail(EX_NOUSER, "cannot find user `%s'", user);
133 
134 	user_uid = pw->pw_uid;
135 
136 	error = snprintf(fn, sizeof(fn), "%s/%s", _PATH_MAILDIR, user);
137 	if (error < 0 || (size_t)error >= sizeof(fn)) {
138 		if (error >= 0) {
139 			errno = 0;
140 			logfail(EX_USAGE, "mbox path too long");
141 		}
142 		logfail(EX_CANTCREAT, "cannot build mbox path for `%s/%s'", _PATH_MAILDIR, user);
143 	}
144 
145 	f = open(fn, O_RDONLY|O_CREAT, 0600);
146 	if (f < 0)
147 		logfail(EX_NOINPUT, "cannt open mbox `%s'", fn);
148 
149 	if (fchown(f, user_uid, mail_gid))
150 		logfail(EX_OSERR, "cannot change owner of mbox `%s'", fn);
151 
152 	if (fchmod(f, 0620))
153 		logfail(EX_OSERR, "cannot change permissions of mbox `%s'", fn);
154 
155 	/* file should be present with the right owner and permissions */
156 
157 	syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "successfully created mbox for `%s'", user);
158 
159 	return (0);
160 }
161