xref: /freebsd/contrib/dma/crypto.c (revision bc96366c864c07ef352edb92017357917c75b36c)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2008 The DragonFly Project.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This code is derived from software contributed to The DragonFly Project
5  * by Matthias Schmidt <matthias@dragonflybsd.org>, University of Marburg,
6  * Germany.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  *
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
16  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
17  *    distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of The DragonFly Project nor the names of its
19  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
20  *    from this software without specific, prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
23  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
24  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
25  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
26  * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
27  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
28  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
29  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
30  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
31  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
32  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #include <openssl/x509.h>
37 #include <openssl/md5.h>
38 #include <openssl/ssl.h>
39 #include <openssl/err.h>
40 #include <openssl/pem.h>
41 #include <openssl/rand.h>
42 
43 #include <syslog.h>
44 
45 #include "dma.h"
46 
47 static int
48 init_cert_file(SSL_CTX *ctx, const char *path)
49 {
50 	int error;
51 
52 	/* Load certificate into ctx */
53 	error = SSL_CTX_use_certificate_chain_file(ctx, path);
54 	if (error < 1) {
55 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "SSL: Cannot load certificate `%s': %s", path, ssl_errstr());
56 		return (-1);
57 	}
58 
59 	/* Add private key to ctx */
60 	error = SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey_file(ctx, path, SSL_FILETYPE_PEM);
61 	if (error < 1) {
62 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "SSL: Cannot load private key `%s': %s", path, ssl_errstr());
63 		return (-1);
64 	}
65 
66 	/*
67 	 * Check the consistency of a private key with the corresponding
68          * certificate
69 	 */
70 	error = SSL_CTX_check_private_key(ctx);
71 	if (error < 1) {
72 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "SSL: Cannot check private key: %s", ssl_errstr());
73 		return (-1);
74 	}
75 
76 	return (0);
77 }
78 
79 int
80 smtp_init_crypto(int fd, int feature)
81 {
82 	SSL_CTX *ctx = NULL;
83 #if (OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER >= 0x00909000L)
84 	const SSL_METHOD *meth = NULL;
85 #else
86 	SSL_METHOD *meth = NULL;
87 #endif
88 	X509 *cert;
89 	int error;
90 
91 	/* XXX clean up on error/close */
92 	/* Init SSL library */
93 	SSL_library_init();
94 	SSL_load_error_strings();
95 
96 	meth = TLSv1_client_method();
97 
98 	ctx = SSL_CTX_new(meth);
99 	if (ctx == NULL) {
100 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "remote delivery deferred: SSL init failed: %s", ssl_errstr());
101 		return (1);
102 	}
103 
104 	/* User supplied a certificate */
105 	if (config.certfile != NULL) {
106 		error = init_cert_file(ctx, config.certfile);
107 		if (error) {
108 			syslog(LOG_WARNING, "remote delivery deferred");
109 			return (1);
110 		}
111 	}
112 
113 	/*
114 	 * If the user wants STARTTLS, we have to send EHLO here
115 	 */
116 	if (((feature & SECURETRANS) != 0) &&
117 	     (feature & STARTTLS) != 0) {
118 		/* TLS init phase, disable SSL_write */
119 		config.features |= NOSSL;
120 
121 		send_remote_command(fd, "EHLO %s", hostname());
122 		if (read_remote(fd, 0, NULL) == 2) {
123 			send_remote_command(fd, "STARTTLS");
124 			if (read_remote(fd, 0, NULL) != 2) {
125 				if ((feature & TLS_OPP) == 0) {
126 					syslog(LOG_ERR, "remote delivery deferred: STARTTLS not available: %s", neterr);
127 					return (1);
128 				} else {
129 					syslog(LOG_INFO, "in opportunistic TLS mode, STARTTLS not available: %s", neterr);
130 					return (0);
131 				}
132 			}
133 		}
134 		/* End of TLS init phase, enable SSL_write/read */
135 		config.features &= ~NOSSL;
136 	}
137 
138 	config.ssl = SSL_new(ctx);
139 	if (config.ssl == NULL) {
140 		syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "remote delivery deferred: SSL struct creation failed: %s",
141 		       ssl_errstr());
142 		return (1);
143 	}
144 
145 	/* Set ssl to work in client mode */
146 	SSL_set_connect_state(config.ssl);
147 
148 	/* Set fd for SSL in/output */
149 	error = SSL_set_fd(config.ssl, fd);
150 	if (error == 0) {
151 		syslog(LOG_NOTICE, "remote delivery deferred: SSL set fd failed: %s",
152 		       ssl_errstr());
153 		return (1);
154 	}
155 
156 	/* Open SSL connection */
157 	error = SSL_connect(config.ssl);
158 	if (error < 0) {
159 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "remote delivery deferred: SSL handshake failed fatally: %s",
160 		       ssl_errstr());
161 		return (1);
162 	}
163 
164 	/* Get peer certificate */
165 	cert = SSL_get_peer_certificate(config.ssl);
166 	if (cert == NULL) {
167 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "remote delivery deferred: Peer did not provide certificate: %s",
168 		       ssl_errstr());
169 	}
170 	X509_free(cert);
171 
172 	return (0);
173 }
174 
175 /*
176  * hmac_md5() taken out of RFC 2104.  This RFC was written by H. Krawczyk,
177  * M. Bellare and R. Canetti.
178  *
179  * text      pointer to data stream
180  * text_len  length of data stream
181  * key       pointer to authentication key
182  * key_len   length of authentication key
183  * digest    caller digest to be filled int
184  */
185 void
186 hmac_md5(unsigned char *text, int text_len, unsigned char *key, int key_len,
187     unsigned char* digest)
188 {
189         MD5_CTX context;
190         unsigned char k_ipad[65];    /* inner padding -
191                                       * key XORd with ipad
192                                       */
193         unsigned char k_opad[65];    /* outer padding -
194                                       * key XORd with opad
195                                       */
196         unsigned char tk[16];
197         int i;
198         /* if key is longer than 64 bytes reset it to key=MD5(key) */
199         if (key_len > 64) {
200 
201                 MD5_CTX      tctx;
202 
203                 MD5_Init(&tctx);
204                 MD5_Update(&tctx, key, key_len);
205                 MD5_Final(tk, &tctx);
206 
207                 key = tk;
208                 key_len = 16;
209         }
210 
211         /*
212          * the HMAC_MD5 transform looks like:
213          *
214          * MD5(K XOR opad, MD5(K XOR ipad, text))
215          *
216          * where K is an n byte key
217          * ipad is the byte 0x36 repeated 64 times
218 	 *
219          * opad is the byte 0x5c repeated 64 times
220          * and text is the data being protected
221          */
222 
223         /* start out by storing key in pads */
224         bzero( k_ipad, sizeof k_ipad);
225         bzero( k_opad, sizeof k_opad);
226         bcopy( key, k_ipad, key_len);
227         bcopy( key, k_opad, key_len);
228 
229         /* XOR key with ipad and opad values */
230         for (i=0; i<64; i++) {
231                 k_ipad[i] ^= 0x36;
232                 k_opad[i] ^= 0x5c;
233         }
234         /*
235          * perform inner MD5
236          */
237         MD5_Init(&context);                   /* init context for 1st
238                                               * pass */
239         MD5_Update(&context, k_ipad, 64);     /* start with inner pad */
240         MD5_Update(&context, text, text_len); /* then text of datagram */
241         MD5_Final(digest, &context);          /* finish up 1st pass */
242         /*
243          * perform outer MD5
244          */
245         MD5_Init(&context);                   /* init context for 2nd
246                                               * pass */
247         MD5_Update(&context, k_opad, 64);     /* start with outer pad */
248         MD5_Update(&context, digest, 16);     /* then results of 1st
249                                               * hash */
250         MD5_Final(digest, &context);          /* finish up 2nd pass */
251 }
252 
253 /*
254  * CRAM-MD5 authentication
255  */
256 int
257 smtp_auth_md5(int fd, char *login, char *password)
258 {
259 	unsigned char digest[BUF_SIZE];
260 	char buffer[BUF_SIZE], ascii_digest[33];
261 	char *temp;
262 	int len, i;
263 	static char hextab[] = "0123456789abcdef";
264 
265 	temp = calloc(BUF_SIZE, 1);
266 	memset(buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));
267 	memset(digest, 0, sizeof(digest));
268 	memset(ascii_digest, 0, sizeof(ascii_digest));
269 
270 	/* Send AUTH command according to RFC 2554 */
271 	send_remote_command(fd, "AUTH CRAM-MD5");
272 	if (read_remote(fd, sizeof(buffer), buffer) != 3) {
273 		syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "smarthost authentication:"
274 		       " AUTH cram-md5 not available: %s", neterr);
275 		/* if cram-md5 is not available */
276 		free(temp);
277 		return (-1);
278 	}
279 
280 	/* skip 3 char status + 1 char space */
281 	base64_decode(buffer + 4, temp);
282 	hmac_md5((unsigned char *)temp, strlen(temp),
283 		 (unsigned char *)password, strlen(password), digest);
284 	free(temp);
285 
286 	ascii_digest[32] = 0;
287 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
288 		ascii_digest[2*i] = hextab[digest[i] >> 4];
289 		ascii_digest[2*i+1] = hextab[digest[i] & 15];
290 	}
291 
292 	/* prepare answer */
293 	snprintf(buffer, BUF_SIZE, "%s %s", login, ascii_digest);
294 
295 	/* encode answer */
296 	len = base64_encode(buffer, strlen(buffer), &temp);
297 	if (len < 0) {
298 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "can not encode auth reply: %m");
299 		return (-1);
300 	}
301 
302 	/* send answer */
303 	send_remote_command(fd, "%s", temp);
304 	free(temp);
305 	if (read_remote(fd, 0, NULL) != 2) {
306 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "remote delivery deferred:"
307 				" AUTH cram-md5 failed: %s", neterr);
308 		return (-2);
309 	}
310 
311 	return (0);
312 }
313