xref: /freebsd/contrib/cortex-strings/src/arm/memchr.S (revision e8d8bef961a50d4dc22501cde4fb9fb0be1b2532)
1/* Copyright (c) 2010-2011, Linaro Limited
2   All rights reserved.
3
4   Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5   modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6   are met:
7
8      * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10
11      * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12      notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13      documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14
15      * Neither the name of Linaro Limited nor the names of its
16      contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
17      from this software without specific prior written permission.
18
19   THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
20   "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
21   LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
22   A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
23   HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
24   SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25   LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
26   DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
27   THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
28   (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
29   OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32/*
33   Written by Dave Gilbert <david.gilbert@linaro.org>
34
35   This memchr routine is optimised on a Cortex-A9 and should work on
36   all ARMv7 processors.   It has a fast past for short sizes, and has
37   an optimised path for large data sets; the worst case is finding the
38   match early in a large data set.
39
40 */
41
42@ 2011-02-07 david.gilbert@linaro.org
43@    Extracted from local git a5b438d861
44@ 2011-07-14 david.gilbert@linaro.org
45@    Import endianness fix from local git ea786f1b
46@ 2011-12-07 david.gilbert@linaro.org
47@    Removed unneeded cbz from align loop
48
49	.syntax unified
50	.arch armv7-a
51
52@ this lets us check a flag in a 00/ff byte easily in either endianness
53#ifdef __ARMEB__
54#define CHARTSTMASK(c) 1<<(31-(c*8))
55#else
56#define CHARTSTMASK(c) 1<<(c*8)
57#endif
58	.text
59	.thumb
60
61@ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
62	.thumb_func
63	.align 2
64	.p2align 4,,15
65	.global memchr
66	.type memchr,%function
67memchr:
68	@ r0 = start of memory to scan
69	@ r1 = character to look for
70	@ r2 = length
71	@ returns r0 = pointer to character or NULL if not found
72	and	r1,r1,#0xff	@ Don't think we can trust the caller to actually pass a char
73
74	cmp	r2,#16		@ If it's short don't bother with anything clever
75	blt	20f
76
77	tst	r0, #7		@ If it's already aligned skip the next bit
78	beq	10f
79
80	@ Work up to an aligned point
815:
82	ldrb	r3, [r0],#1
83	subs	r2, r2, #1
84	cmp	r3, r1
85	beq	50f		@ If it matches exit found
86	tst	r0, #7
87	bne	5b		@ If not aligned yet then do next byte
88
8910:
90	@ At this point, we are aligned, we know we have at least 8 bytes to work with
91	push	{r4,r5,r6,r7}
92	orr	r1, r1, r1, lsl #8	@ expand the match word across to all bytes
93	orr	r1, r1, r1, lsl #16
94	bic	r4, r2, #7	@ Number of double words to work with
95	mvns	r7, #0		@ all F's
96	movs	r3, #0
97
9815:
99	ldmia	r0!,{r5,r6}
100	subs	r4, r4, #8
101	eor	r5,r5, r1	@ Get it so that r5,r6 have 00's where the bytes match the target
102	eor	r6,r6, r1
103	uadd8	r5, r5, r7	@ Parallel add 0xff - sets the GE bits for anything that wasn't 0
104	sel	r5, r3, r7	@ bytes are 00 for none-00 bytes, or ff for 00 bytes - NOTE INVERSION
105	uadd8	r6, r6, r7	@ Parallel add 0xff - sets the GE bits for anything that wasn't 0
106	sel	r6, r5, r7	@ chained....bytes are 00 for none-00 bytes, or ff for 00 bytes - NOTE INVERSION
107	cbnz	r6, 60f
108	bne	15b		@ (Flags from the subs above) If not run out of bytes then go around again
109
110	pop	{r4,r5,r6,r7}
111	and	r1,r1,#0xff	@ Get r1 back to a single character from the expansion above
112	and	r2,r2,#7	@ Leave the count remaining as the number after the double words have been done
113
11420:
115	cbz	r2, 40f		@ 0 length or hit the end already then not found
116
11721:  @ Post aligned section, or just a short call
118	ldrb	r3,[r0],#1
119	subs	r2,r2,#1
120	eor	r3,r3,r1	@ r3 = 0 if match - doesn't break flags from sub
121	cbz	r3, 50f
122	bne	21b		@ on r2 flags
123
12440:
125	movs	r0,#0		@ not found
126	bx	lr
127
12850:
129	subs	r0,r0,#1	@ found
130	bx	lr
131
13260:  @ We're here because the fast path found a hit - now we have to track down exactly which word it was
133	@ r0 points to the start of the double word after the one that was tested
134	@ r5 has the 00/ff pattern for the first word, r6 has the chained value
135	cmp	r5, #0
136	itte	eq
137	moveq	r5, r6		@ the end is in the 2nd word
138	subeq	r0,r0,#3	@ Points to 2nd byte of 2nd word
139	subne	r0,r0,#7	@ or 2nd byte of 1st word
140
141	@ r0 currently points to the 3rd byte of the word containing the hit
142	tst	r5, # CHARTSTMASK(0)	@ 1st character
143	bne	61f
144	adds	r0,r0,#1
145	tst	r5, # CHARTSTMASK(1)	@ 2nd character
146	ittt	eq
147	addeq	r0,r0,#1
148	tsteq	r5, # (3<<15)		@ 2nd & 3rd character
149	@ If not the 3rd must be the last one
150	addeq	r0,r0,#1
151
15261:
153	pop	{r4,r5,r6,r7}
154	subs	r0,r0,#1
155	bx	lr
156