xref: /freebsd/contrib/bmake/targ.c (revision 8d5c8e21c690b35d0a9a604d6b886fba222cd2fe)
1 /*	$NetBSD: targ.c,v 1.183 2024/05/25 21:07:48 rillig Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Adam de Boor.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 /*
36  * Copyright (c) 1989 by Berkeley Softworks
37  * All rights reserved.
38  *
39  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
40  * Adam de Boor.
41  *
42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
44  * are met:
45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
50  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
51  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
52  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
53  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
54  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
55  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
56  *    without specific prior written permission.
57  *
58  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
59  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
60  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
61  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
62  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
63  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
64  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
65  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
66  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
67  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
68  * SUCH DAMAGE.
69  */
70 
71 /*
72  * Maintaining the targets and sources, which are both implemented as GNode.
73  *
74  * Interface:
75  *	Targ_Init	Initialize the module.
76  *
77  *	Targ_End	Clean up the module.
78  *
79  *	Targ_List	Return the list of all targets so far.
80  *
81  *	GNode_New	Create a new GNode with the given name, don't add it
82  *			to allNodes.
83  *
84  *	Targ_FindNode	Find the node, or return NULL.
85  *
86  *	Targ_GetNode	Find the node, or create it.
87  *
88  *	Targ_NewInternalNode
89  *			Create an internal node.
90  *
91  *	Targ_FindList	Given a list of names, find nodes for all
92  *			of them, creating them as necessary.
93  *
94  *	Targ_Propagate	Propagate information between related nodes.
95  *			Should be called after the makefiles are parsed
96  *			but before any action is taken.
97  *
98  * Debugging:
99  *	Targ_PrintGraph
100  *			Print out the entire graph, all variables and
101  *			statistics for the directory cache.
102  */
103 
104 #include <time.h>
105 
106 #include "make.h"
107 #include "dir.h"
108 
109 /*	"@(#)targ.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 3/19/94"	*/
110 MAKE_RCSID("$NetBSD: targ.c,v 1.183 2024/05/25 21:07:48 rillig Exp $");
111 
112 /*
113  * All target nodes that appeared on the left-hand side of one of the
114  * dependency operators ':', '::', '!'.
115  */
116 static GNodeList allTargets = LST_INIT;
117 static HashTable allTargetsByName;
118 
119 #ifdef CLEANUP
120 static GNodeList allNodes = LST_INIT;
121 
122 static void GNode_Free(GNode *);
123 #endif
124 
125 void
126 Targ_Init(void)
127 {
128 	HashTable_Init(&allTargetsByName);
129 }
130 
131 void
132 Targ_End(void)
133 {
134 #ifdef CLEANUP
135 	GNodeListNode *ln;
136 #endif
137 	Targ_Stats();
138 #ifdef CLEANUP
139 	Lst_Done(&allTargets);
140 	HashTable_Done(&allTargetsByName);
141 	for (ln = allNodes.first; ln != NULL; ln = ln->next)
142 		GNode_Free(ln->datum);
143 	Lst_Done(&allNodes);
144 #endif
145 }
146 
147 void
148 Targ_Stats(void)
149 {
150 	HashTable_DebugStats(&allTargetsByName, "targets");
151 }
152 
153 /*
154  * Return the list of all targets, which are all nodes that appear on the
155  * left-hand side of a dependency declaration such as "target: source".
156  * The returned list does not contain pure sources.
157  */
158 GNodeList *
159 Targ_List(void)
160 {
161 	return &allTargets;
162 }
163 
164 /*
165  * Create a new graph node, but don't register it anywhere.
166  *
167  * Graph nodes that occur on the left-hand side of a dependency line such
168  * as "target: source" are called targets.  XXX: In some cases (like the
169  * .ALLTARGETS variable), other nodes are called targets as well, even if
170  * they never occur on the left-hand side of a dependency line.
171  *
172  * Typical names for graph nodes are:
173  *	"src.c"		an ordinary file
174  *	"clean"		a .PHONY target
175  *	".END"		a special hook target
176  *	"-lm"		a library
177  *	"libm.a(sin.o)"	an archive member
178  */
179 GNode *
180 GNode_New(const char *name)
181 {
182 	GNode *gn;
183 
184 	gn = bmake_malloc(sizeof *gn);
185 	gn->name = bmake_strdup(name);
186 	gn->uname = NULL;
187 	gn->path = NULL;
188 	gn->type = name[0] == '-' && name[1] == 'l' ? OP_LIB : OP_NONE;
189 	memset(&gn->flags, 0, sizeof(gn->flags));
190 	gn->made = UNMADE;
191 	gn->unmade = 0;
192 	gn->mtime = 0;
193 	gn->youngestChild = NULL;
194 	Lst_Init(&gn->implicitParents);
195 	Lst_Init(&gn->parents);
196 	Lst_Init(&gn->children);
197 	Lst_Init(&gn->order_pred);
198 	Lst_Init(&gn->order_succ);
199 	Lst_Init(&gn->cohorts);
200 	gn->cohort_num[0] = '\0';
201 	gn->unmade_cohorts = 0;
202 	gn->centurion = NULL;
203 	gn->checked_seqno = 0;
204 	HashTable_Init(&gn->vars);
205 	Lst_Init(&gn->commands);
206 	gn->suffix = NULL;
207 	gn->fname = NULL;
208 	gn->lineno = 0;
209 	gn->exit_status = 0;
210 
211 #ifdef CLEANUP
212 	Lst_Append(&allNodes, gn);
213 #endif
214 
215 	return gn;
216 }
217 
218 #ifdef CLEANUP
219 static void
220 GNode_Free(GNode *gn)
221 {
222 	Var_DeleteAll(gn);
223 
224 	free(gn->name);
225 	free(gn->uname);
226 	free(gn->path);
227 
228 	/* Don't free gn->youngestChild since it is not owned by this node. */
229 
230 	/*
231 	 * In the following lists, only free the list nodes, but not the
232 	 * GNodes in them since these are not owned by this node.
233 	 */
234 	Lst_Done(&gn->implicitParents);
235 	Lst_Done(&gn->parents);
236 	Lst_Done(&gn->children);
237 	Lst_Done(&gn->order_pred);
238 	Lst_Done(&gn->order_succ);
239 	Lst_Done(&gn->cohorts);
240 
241 	HashTable_Done(&gn->vars);
242 
243 	/*
244 	 * Do not free the commands themselves, as they may be shared with
245 	 * other nodes.
246 	 */
247 	Lst_Done(&gn->commands);
248 
249 	/*
250 	 * gn->suffix is not owned by this node.
251 	 *
252 	 * XXX: gn->suffix should be unreferenced here.  This requires a
253 	 * thorough check that the reference counting is done correctly in
254 	 * all places, otherwise a suffix might be freed too early.
255 	 */
256 
257 	free(gn);
258 }
259 #endif
260 
261 /* Get the existing global node, or return NULL. */
262 GNode *
263 Targ_FindNode(const char *name)
264 {
265 	return HashTable_FindValue(&allTargetsByName, name);
266 }
267 
268 /* Get the existing global node, or create it. */
269 GNode *
270 Targ_GetNode(const char *name)
271 {
272 	bool isNew;
273 	HashEntry *he = HashTable_CreateEntry(&allTargetsByName, name, &isNew);
274 	if (!isNew)
275 		return HashEntry_Get(he);
276 
277 	{
278 		GNode *gn = Targ_NewInternalNode(name);
279 		HashEntry_Set(he, gn);
280 		return gn;
281 	}
282 }
283 
284 /*
285  * Create a node, register it in .ALLTARGETS but don't store it in the
286  * table of global nodes.  This means it cannot be found by name.
287  *
288  * This is used for internal nodes, such as cohorts or .WAIT nodes.
289  */
290 GNode *
291 Targ_NewInternalNode(const char *name)
292 {
293 	GNode *gn = GNode_New(name);
294 	Global_Append(".ALLTARGETS", name);
295 	Lst_Append(&allTargets, gn);
296 	DEBUG1(TARG, "Adding \"%s\" to all targets.\n", gn->name);
297 	if (doing_depend)
298 		gn->flags.fromDepend = true;
299 	return gn;
300 }
301 
302 /*
303  * Return the .END node, which contains the commands to be run when
304  * everything else has been made.
305  */
306 GNode *
307 Targ_GetEndNode(void)
308 {
309 	/*
310 	 * Save the node locally to avoid having to search for it all
311 	 * the time.
312 	 */
313 	static GNode *endNode = NULL;
314 
315 	if (endNode == NULL) {
316 		endNode = Targ_GetNode(".END");
317 		endNode->type = OP_SPECIAL;
318 	}
319 	return endNode;
320 }
321 
322 /* Add the named nodes to the list, creating them as necessary. */
323 void
324 Targ_FindList(GNodeList *gns, StringList *names)
325 {
326 	StringListNode *ln;
327 
328 	for (ln = names->first; ln != NULL; ln = ln->next) {
329 		const char *name = ln->datum;
330 		GNode *gn = Targ_GetNode(name);
331 		Lst_Append(gns, gn);
332 	}
333 }
334 
335 static void
336 PrintNodeNames(GNodeList *gnodes)
337 {
338 	GNodeListNode *ln;
339 
340 	for (ln = gnodes->first; ln != NULL; ln = ln->next) {
341 		GNode *gn = ln->datum;
342 		debug_printf(" %s%s", gn->name, gn->cohort_num);
343 	}
344 }
345 
346 static void
347 PrintNodeNamesLine(const char *label, GNodeList *gnodes)
348 {
349 	if (Lst_IsEmpty(gnodes))
350 		return;
351 	debug_printf("# %s:", label);
352 	PrintNodeNames(gnodes);
353 	debug_printf("\n");
354 }
355 
356 void
357 Targ_PrintCmds(GNode *gn)
358 {
359 	StringListNode *ln;
360 
361 	for (ln = gn->commands.first; ln != NULL; ln = ln->next) {
362 		const char *cmd = ln->datum;
363 		debug_printf("\t%s\n", cmd);
364 	}
365 }
366 
367 /*
368  * Format a modification time in some reasonable way and return it.
369  * The formatted time is placed in a static area, so it is overwritten
370  * with each call.
371  */
372 const char *
373 Targ_FmtTime(time_t tm)
374 {
375 	static char buf[128];
376 
377 	struct tm *parts = localtime(&tm);
378 	(void)strftime(buf, sizeof buf, "%H:%M:%S %b %d, %Y", parts);
379 	return buf;
380 }
381 
382 /* Print out a type field giving only those attributes the user can set. */
383 void
384 Targ_PrintType(GNodeType type)
385 {
386 	static const struct {
387 		GNodeType bit;
388 		bool internal;
389 		const char name[10];
390 	} names[] = {
391 		{ OP_MEMBER,	true,	"MEMBER"	},
392 		{ OP_LIB,	true,	"LIB"		},
393 		{ OP_ARCHV,	true,	"ARCHV"		},
394 		{ OP_PHONY,	true,	"PHONY"		},
395 		{ OP_NOTMAIN,	false,	"NOTMAIN"	},
396 		{ OP_INVISIBLE,	false,	"INVISIBLE"	},
397 		{ OP_MADE,	true,	"MADE"		},
398 		{ OP_JOIN,	false,	"JOIN"		},
399 		{ OP_MAKE,	false,	"MAKE"		},
400 		{ OP_SILENT,	false,	"SILENT"	},
401 		{ OP_PRECIOUS,	false,	"PRECIOUS"	},
402 		{ OP_IGNORE,	false,	"IGNORE"	},
403 		{ OP_EXEC,	false,	"EXEC"		},
404 		{ OP_USE,	false,	"USE"		},
405 		{ OP_USEBEFORE,	false,	"USEBEFORE"	},
406 		{ OP_OPTIONAL,	false,	"OPTIONAL"	},
407 	};
408 	size_t i;
409 
410 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(names) / sizeof(names[0]); i++) {
411 		if (type & names[i].bit) {
412 			if (names[i].internal)
413 				DEBUG1(TARG, " .%s", names[i].name);
414 			else
415 				debug_printf(" .%s", names[i].name);
416 		}
417 	}
418 }
419 
420 const char *
421 GNodeMade_Name(GNodeMade made)
422 {
423 	switch (made) {
424 	case UNMADE:    return "unmade";
425 	case DEFERRED:  return "deferred";
426 	case REQUESTED: return "requested";
427 	case BEINGMADE: return "being made";
428 	case MADE:      return "made";
429 	case UPTODATE:  return "up-to-date";
430 	case ERROR:     return "error when made";
431 	case ABORTED:   return "aborted";
432 	default:        return "unknown enum_made value";
433 	}
434 }
435 
436 static const char *
437 GNode_OpName(const GNode *gn)
438 {
439 	switch (gn->type & OP_OPMASK) {
440 	case OP_DEPENDS:
441 		return ":";
442 	case OP_FORCE:
443 		return "!";
444 	case OP_DOUBLEDEP:
445 		return "::";
446 	}
447 	return "";
448 }
449 
450 static bool
451 GNodeFlags_IsNone(GNodeFlags flags)
452 {
453 	return !flags.remake
454 	       && !flags.childMade
455 	       && !flags.force
456 	       && !flags.doneWait
457 	       && !flags.doneOrder
458 	       && !flags.fromDepend
459 	       && !flags.doneAllsrc
460 	       && !flags.cycle
461 	       && !flags.doneCycle;
462 }
463 
464 /* Print the contents of a node. */
465 void
466 Targ_PrintNode(GNode *gn, int pass)
467 {
468 	debug_printf("# %s%s", gn->name, gn->cohort_num);
469 	GNode_FprintDetails(opts.debug_file, ", ", gn, "\n");
470 	if (GNodeFlags_IsNone(gn->flags))
471 		return;
472 
473 	if (!GNode_IsTarget(gn))
474 		return;
475 
476 	debug_printf("#\n");
477 	if (gn == mainNode)
478 		debug_printf("# *** MAIN TARGET ***\n");
479 
480 	if (pass >= 2) {
481 		if (gn->unmade > 0)
482 			debug_printf("# %d unmade children\n", gn->unmade);
483 		else
484 			debug_printf("# No unmade children\n");
485 		if (!(gn->type & (OP_JOIN | OP_USE | OP_USEBEFORE | OP_EXEC))) {
486 			if (gn->mtime != 0) {
487 				debug_printf("# last modified %s: %s\n",
488 				    Targ_FmtTime(gn->mtime),
489 				    GNodeMade_Name(gn->made));
490 			} else if (gn->made != UNMADE) {
491 				debug_printf("# nonexistent (maybe): %s\n",
492 				    GNodeMade_Name(gn->made));
493 			} else
494 				debug_printf("# unmade\n");
495 		}
496 		PrintNodeNamesLine("implicit parents", &gn->implicitParents);
497 	} else {
498 		if (gn->unmade != 0)
499 			debug_printf("# %d unmade children\n", gn->unmade);
500 	}
501 
502 	PrintNodeNamesLine("parents", &gn->parents);
503 	PrintNodeNamesLine("order_pred", &gn->order_pred);
504 	PrintNodeNamesLine("order_succ", &gn->order_succ);
505 
506 	debug_printf("%-16s%s", gn->name, GNode_OpName(gn));
507 	Targ_PrintType(gn->type);
508 	PrintNodeNames(&gn->children);
509 	debug_printf("\n");
510 	Targ_PrintCmds(gn);
511 	debug_printf("\n\n");
512 	if (gn->type & OP_DOUBLEDEP)
513 		Targ_PrintNodes(&gn->cohorts, pass);
514 }
515 
516 void
517 Targ_PrintNodes(GNodeList *gnodes, int pass)
518 {
519 	GNodeListNode *ln;
520 
521 	for (ln = gnodes->first; ln != NULL; ln = ln->next)
522 		Targ_PrintNode(ln->datum, pass);
523 }
524 
525 static void
526 PrintOnlySources(void)
527 {
528 	GNodeListNode *ln;
529 
530 	for (ln = allTargets.first; ln != NULL; ln = ln->next) {
531 		GNode *gn = ln->datum;
532 		if (GNode_IsTarget(gn))
533 			continue;
534 
535 		debug_printf("#\t%s [%s]", gn->name, GNode_Path(gn));
536 		Targ_PrintType(gn->type);
537 		debug_printf("\n");
538 	}
539 }
540 
541 /*
542  * Input:
543  *	pass		1 => before processing
544  *			2 => after processing
545  *			3 => after processing, an error occurred
546  */
547 void
548 Targ_PrintGraph(int pass)
549 {
550 	debug_printf("#*** Input graph:\n");
551 	Targ_PrintNodes(&allTargets, pass);
552 	debug_printf("\n");
553 	debug_printf("\n");
554 
555 	debug_printf("#\n");
556 	debug_printf("#   Files that are only sources:\n");
557 	PrintOnlySources();
558 
559 	debug_printf("#*** Global Variables:\n");
560 	Var_Dump(SCOPE_GLOBAL);
561 
562 	debug_printf("#*** Command-line Variables:\n");
563 	Var_Dump(SCOPE_CMDLINE);
564 
565 	debug_printf("\n");
566 	Dir_PrintDirectories();
567 	debug_printf("\n");
568 
569 	Suff_PrintAll();
570 }
571 
572 /*
573  * Propagate some type information to cohort nodes (those from the '::'
574  * dependency operator).
575  *
576  * Should be called after the makefiles are parsed but before any action is
577  * taken.
578  */
579 void
580 Targ_Propagate(void)
581 {
582 	GNodeListNode *ln, *cln;
583 
584 	for (ln = allTargets.first; ln != NULL; ln = ln->next) {
585 		GNode *gn = ln->datum;
586 		GNodeType type = gn->type;
587 
588 		if (!(type & OP_DOUBLEDEP))
589 			continue;
590 
591 		for (cln = gn->cohorts.first; cln != NULL; cln = cln->next) {
592 			GNode *cohort = cln->datum;
593 
594 			cohort->type |= type & (unsigned)~OP_OPMASK;
595 		}
596 	}
597 }
598