xref: /freebsd/contrib/bmake/targ.c (revision 2cf0c51793da5a2fc03db8990fc2feb3f9aa119f)
1 /*	$NetBSD: targ.c,v 1.180 2024/03/10 02:53:37 sjg Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Adam de Boor.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 /*
36  * Copyright (c) 1989 by Berkeley Softworks
37  * All rights reserved.
38  *
39  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
40  * Adam de Boor.
41  *
42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
44  * are met:
45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
50  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
51  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
52  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
53  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
54  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
55  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
56  *    without specific prior written permission.
57  *
58  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
59  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
60  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
61  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
62  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
63  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
64  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
65  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
66  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
67  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
68  * SUCH DAMAGE.
69  */
70 
71 /*
72  * Maintaining the targets and sources, which are both implemented as GNode.
73  *
74  * Interface:
75  *	Targ_Init	Initialize the module.
76  *
77  *	Targ_End	Clean up the module.
78  *
79  *	Targ_List	Return the list of all targets so far.
80  *
81  *	GNode_New	Create a new GNode with the given name, don't add it
82  *			to allNodes.
83  *
84  *	Targ_FindNode	Find the node, or return NULL.
85  *
86  *	Targ_GetNode	Find the node, or create it.
87  *
88  *	Targ_NewInternalNode
89  *			Create an internal node.
90  *
91  *	Targ_FindList	Given a list of names, find nodes for all
92  *			of them, creating them as necessary.
93  *
94  *	Targ_Propagate	Propagate information between related nodes.
95  *			Should be called after the makefiles are parsed
96  *			but before any action is taken.
97  *
98  * Debugging:
99  *	Targ_PrintGraph
100  *			Print out the entire graph, all variables and
101  *			statistics for the directory cache.
102  */
103 
104 #include <time.h>
105 
106 #include "make.h"
107 #include "dir.h"
108 
109 /*	"@(#)targ.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 3/19/94"	*/
110 MAKE_RCSID("$NetBSD: targ.c,v 1.180 2024/03/10 02:53:37 sjg Exp $");
111 
112 /*
113  * All target nodes that appeared on the left-hand side of one of the
114  * dependency operators ':', '::', '!'.
115  */
116 static GNodeList allTargets = LST_INIT;
117 static HashTable allTargetsByName;
118 
119 #ifdef CLEANUP
120 static GNodeList allNodes = LST_INIT;
121 
122 static void GNode_Free(void *);
123 #endif
124 
125 void
126 Targ_Init(void)
127 {
128 	HashTable_Init(&allTargetsByName);
129 }
130 
131 void
132 Targ_End(void)
133 {
134 	Targ_Stats();
135 #ifdef CLEANUP
136 	Lst_Done(&allTargets);
137 	HashTable_Done(&allTargetsByName);
138 	Lst_DoneCall(&allNodes, GNode_Free);
139 #endif
140 }
141 
142 void
143 Targ_Stats(void)
144 {
145 	HashTable_DebugStats(&allTargetsByName, "targets");
146 }
147 
148 /*
149  * Return the list of all targets, which are all nodes that appear on the
150  * left-hand side of a dependency declaration such as "target: source".
151  * The returned list does not contain pure sources.
152  */
153 GNodeList *
154 Targ_List(void)
155 {
156 	return &allTargets;
157 }
158 
159 /*
160  * Create a new graph node, but don't register it anywhere.
161  *
162  * Graph nodes that occur on the left-hand side of a dependency line such
163  * as "target: source" are called targets.  XXX: In some cases (like the
164  * .ALLTARGETS variable), other nodes are called targets as well, even if
165  * they never occur on the left-hand side of a dependency line.
166  *
167  * Typical names for graph nodes are:
168  *	"src.c"		an ordinary file
169  *	"clean"		a .PHONY target
170  *	".END"		a special hook target
171  *	"-lm"		a library
172  *	"libm.a(sin.o)"	an archive member
173  */
174 GNode *
175 GNode_New(const char *name)
176 {
177 	GNode *gn;
178 
179 	gn = bmake_malloc(sizeof *gn);
180 	gn->name = bmake_strdup(name);
181 	gn->uname = NULL;
182 	gn->path = NULL;
183 	gn->type = name[0] == '-' && name[1] == 'l' ? OP_LIB : OP_NONE;
184 	memset(&gn->flags, 0, sizeof(gn->flags));
185 	gn->made = UNMADE;
186 	gn->unmade = 0;
187 	gn->mtime = 0;
188 	gn->youngestChild = NULL;
189 	Lst_Init(&gn->implicitParents);
190 	Lst_Init(&gn->parents);
191 	Lst_Init(&gn->children);
192 	Lst_Init(&gn->order_pred);
193 	Lst_Init(&gn->order_succ);
194 	Lst_Init(&gn->cohorts);
195 	gn->cohort_num[0] = '\0';
196 	gn->unmade_cohorts = 0;
197 	gn->centurion = NULL;
198 	gn->checked_seqno = 0;
199 	HashTable_Init(&gn->vars);
200 	Lst_Init(&gn->commands);
201 	gn->suffix = NULL;
202 	gn->fname = NULL;
203 	gn->lineno = 0;
204 	gn->exit_status = 0;
205 
206 #ifdef CLEANUP
207 	Lst_Append(&allNodes, gn);
208 #endif
209 
210 	return gn;
211 }
212 
213 #ifdef CLEANUP
214 static void
215 GNode_Free(void *gnp)
216 {
217 	GNode *gn = gnp;
218 
219 	free(gn->name);
220 	free(gn->uname);
221 	free(gn->path);
222 
223 	/* Don't free gn->youngestChild since it is not owned by this node. */
224 
225 	/*
226 	 * In the following lists, only free the list nodes, but not the
227 	 * GNodes in them since these are not owned by this node.
228 	 */
229 	Lst_Done(&gn->implicitParents);
230 	Lst_Done(&gn->parents);
231 	Lst_Done(&gn->children);
232 	Lst_Done(&gn->order_pred);
233 	Lst_Done(&gn->order_succ);
234 	Lst_Done(&gn->cohorts);
235 
236 	/*
237 	 * Do not free the variables themselves, even though they are owned
238 	 * by this node.
239 	 *
240 	 * XXX: For the nodes that represent targets or sources (and not
241 	 * SCOPE_GLOBAL), it should be safe to free the variables as well,
242 	 * since each node manages the memory for all its variables itself.
243 	 *
244 	 * XXX: The GNodes that are only used as variable scopes (SCOPE_CMD,
245 	 * SCOPE_GLOBAL, SCOPE_INTERNAL) are not freed at all (see Var_End,
246 	 * where they are not mentioned).  These may be freed if their
247 	 * variable values are indeed not used anywhere else (see Trace_Init
248 	 * for the only suspicious use).
249 	 */
250 	HashTable_Done(&gn->vars);
251 
252 	/*
253 	 * Do not free the commands themselves, as they may be shared with
254 	 * other nodes.
255 	 */
256 	Lst_Done(&gn->commands);
257 
258 	/*
259 	 * gn->suffix is not owned by this node.
260 	 *
261 	 * XXX: gn->suffix should be unreferenced here.  This requires a
262 	 * thorough check that the reference counting is done correctly in
263 	 * all places, otherwise a suffix might be freed too early.
264 	 */
265 
266 	free(gn);
267 }
268 #endif
269 
270 /* Get the existing global node, or return NULL. */
271 GNode *
272 Targ_FindNode(const char *name)
273 {
274 	return HashTable_FindValue(&allTargetsByName, name);
275 }
276 
277 /* Get the existing global node, or create it. */
278 GNode *
279 Targ_GetNode(const char *name)
280 {
281 	bool isNew;
282 	HashEntry *he = HashTable_CreateEntry(&allTargetsByName, name, &isNew);
283 	if (!isNew)
284 		return HashEntry_Get(he);
285 
286 	{
287 		GNode *gn = Targ_NewInternalNode(name);
288 		HashEntry_Set(he, gn);
289 		return gn;
290 	}
291 }
292 
293 /*
294  * Create a node, register it in .ALLTARGETS but don't store it in the
295  * table of global nodes.  This means it cannot be found by name.
296  *
297  * This is used for internal nodes, such as cohorts or .WAIT nodes.
298  */
299 GNode *
300 Targ_NewInternalNode(const char *name)
301 {
302 	GNode *gn = GNode_New(name);
303 	Global_Append(".ALLTARGETS", name);
304 	Lst_Append(&allTargets, gn);
305 	DEBUG1(TARG, "Adding \"%s\" to all targets.\n", gn->name);
306 	if (doing_depend)
307 		gn->flags.fromDepend = true;
308 	return gn;
309 }
310 
311 /*
312  * Return the .END node, which contains the commands to be run when
313  * everything else has been made.
314  */
315 GNode *
316 Targ_GetEndNode(void)
317 {
318 	/*
319 	 * Save the node locally to avoid having to search for it all
320 	 * the time.
321 	 */
322 	static GNode *endNode = NULL;
323 
324 	if (endNode == NULL) {
325 		endNode = Targ_GetNode(".END");
326 		endNode->type = OP_SPECIAL;
327 	}
328 	return endNode;
329 }
330 
331 /* Add the named nodes to the list, creating them as necessary. */
332 void
333 Targ_FindList(GNodeList *gns, StringList *names)
334 {
335 	StringListNode *ln;
336 
337 	for (ln = names->first; ln != NULL; ln = ln->next) {
338 		const char *name = ln->datum;
339 		GNode *gn = Targ_GetNode(name);
340 		Lst_Append(gns, gn);
341 	}
342 }
343 
344 static void
345 PrintNodeNames(GNodeList *gnodes)
346 {
347 	GNodeListNode *ln;
348 
349 	for (ln = gnodes->first; ln != NULL; ln = ln->next) {
350 		GNode *gn = ln->datum;
351 		debug_printf(" %s%s", gn->name, gn->cohort_num);
352 	}
353 }
354 
355 static void
356 PrintNodeNamesLine(const char *label, GNodeList *gnodes)
357 {
358 	if (Lst_IsEmpty(gnodes))
359 		return;
360 	debug_printf("# %s:", label);
361 	PrintNodeNames(gnodes);
362 	debug_printf("\n");
363 }
364 
365 void
366 Targ_PrintCmds(GNode *gn)
367 {
368 	StringListNode *ln;
369 
370 	for (ln = gn->commands.first; ln != NULL; ln = ln->next) {
371 		const char *cmd = ln->datum;
372 		debug_printf("\t%s\n", cmd);
373 	}
374 }
375 
376 /*
377  * Format a modification time in some reasonable way and return it.
378  * The formatted time is placed in a static area, so it is overwritten
379  * with each call.
380  */
381 const char *
382 Targ_FmtTime(time_t tm)
383 {
384 	static char buf[128];
385 
386 	struct tm *parts = localtime(&tm);
387 	(void)strftime(buf, sizeof buf, "%H:%M:%S %b %d, %Y", parts);
388 	return buf;
389 }
390 
391 /* Print out a type field giving only those attributes the user can set. */
392 void
393 Targ_PrintType(GNodeType type)
394 {
395 	static const struct {
396 		GNodeType bit;
397 		bool internal;
398 		const char name[10];
399 	} names[] = {
400 		{ OP_MEMBER,	true,	"MEMBER"	},
401 		{ OP_LIB,	true,	"LIB"		},
402 		{ OP_ARCHV,	true,	"ARCHV"		},
403 		{ OP_PHONY,	true,	"PHONY"		},
404 		{ OP_NOTMAIN,	false,	"NOTMAIN"	},
405 		{ OP_INVISIBLE,	false,	"INVISIBLE"	},
406 		{ OP_MADE,	true,	"MADE"		},
407 		{ OP_JOIN,	false,	"JOIN"		},
408 		{ OP_MAKE,	false,	"MAKE"		},
409 		{ OP_SILENT,	false,	"SILENT"	},
410 		{ OP_PRECIOUS,	false,	"PRECIOUS"	},
411 		{ OP_IGNORE,	false,	"IGNORE"	},
412 		{ OP_EXEC,	false,	"EXEC"		},
413 		{ OP_USE,	false,	"USE"		},
414 		{ OP_USEBEFORE,	false,	"USEBEFORE"	},
415 		{ OP_OPTIONAL,	false,	"OPTIONAL"	},
416 	};
417 	size_t i;
418 
419 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(names) / sizeof(names[0]); i++) {
420 		if (type & names[i].bit) {
421 			if (names[i].internal)
422 				DEBUG1(TARG, " .%s", names[i].name);
423 			else
424 				debug_printf(" .%s", names[i].name);
425 		}
426 	}
427 }
428 
429 const char *
430 GNodeMade_Name(GNodeMade made)
431 {
432 	switch (made) {
433 	case UNMADE:    return "unmade";
434 	case DEFERRED:  return "deferred";
435 	case REQUESTED: return "requested";
436 	case BEINGMADE: return "being made";
437 	case MADE:      return "made";
438 	case UPTODATE:  return "up-to-date";
439 	case ERROR:     return "error when made";
440 	case ABORTED:   return "aborted";
441 	default:        return "unknown enum_made value";
442 	}
443 }
444 
445 static const char *
446 GNode_OpName(const GNode *gn)
447 {
448 	switch (gn->type & OP_OPMASK) {
449 	case OP_DEPENDS:
450 		return ":";
451 	case OP_FORCE:
452 		return "!";
453 	case OP_DOUBLEDEP:
454 		return "::";
455 	}
456 	return "";
457 }
458 
459 static bool
460 GNodeFlags_IsNone(GNodeFlags flags)
461 {
462 	return !flags.remake
463 	       && !flags.childMade
464 	       && !flags.force
465 	       && !flags.doneWait
466 	       && !flags.doneOrder
467 	       && !flags.fromDepend
468 	       && !flags.doneAllsrc
469 	       && !flags.cycle
470 	       && !flags.doneCycle;
471 }
472 
473 /* Print the contents of a node. */
474 void
475 Targ_PrintNode(GNode *gn, int pass)
476 {
477 	debug_printf("# %s%s", gn->name, gn->cohort_num);
478 	GNode_FprintDetails(opts.debug_file, ", ", gn, "\n");
479 	if (GNodeFlags_IsNone(gn->flags))
480 		return;
481 
482 	if (!GNode_IsTarget(gn))
483 		return;
484 
485 	debug_printf("#\n");
486 	if (gn == mainNode)
487 		debug_printf("# *** MAIN TARGET ***\n");
488 
489 	if (pass >= 2) {
490 		if (gn->unmade > 0)
491 			debug_printf("# %d unmade children\n", gn->unmade);
492 		else
493 			debug_printf("# No unmade children\n");
494 		if (!(gn->type & (OP_JOIN | OP_USE | OP_USEBEFORE | OP_EXEC))) {
495 			if (gn->mtime != 0) {
496 				debug_printf("# last modified %s: %s\n",
497 				    Targ_FmtTime(gn->mtime),
498 				    GNodeMade_Name(gn->made));
499 			} else if (gn->made != UNMADE) {
500 				debug_printf("# nonexistent (maybe): %s\n",
501 				    GNodeMade_Name(gn->made));
502 			} else
503 				debug_printf("# unmade\n");
504 		}
505 		PrintNodeNamesLine("implicit parents", &gn->implicitParents);
506 	} else {
507 		if (gn->unmade != 0)
508 			debug_printf("# %d unmade children\n", gn->unmade);
509 	}
510 
511 	PrintNodeNamesLine("parents", &gn->parents);
512 	PrintNodeNamesLine("order_pred", &gn->order_pred);
513 	PrintNodeNamesLine("order_succ", &gn->order_succ);
514 
515 	debug_printf("%-16s%s", gn->name, GNode_OpName(gn));
516 	Targ_PrintType(gn->type);
517 	PrintNodeNames(&gn->children);
518 	debug_printf("\n");
519 	Targ_PrintCmds(gn);
520 	debug_printf("\n\n");
521 	if (gn->type & OP_DOUBLEDEP)
522 		Targ_PrintNodes(&gn->cohorts, pass);
523 }
524 
525 void
526 Targ_PrintNodes(GNodeList *gnodes, int pass)
527 {
528 	GNodeListNode *ln;
529 
530 	for (ln = gnodes->first; ln != NULL; ln = ln->next)
531 		Targ_PrintNode(ln->datum, pass);
532 }
533 
534 static void
535 PrintOnlySources(void)
536 {
537 	GNodeListNode *ln;
538 
539 	for (ln = allTargets.first; ln != NULL; ln = ln->next) {
540 		GNode *gn = ln->datum;
541 		if (GNode_IsTarget(gn))
542 			continue;
543 
544 		debug_printf("#\t%s [%s]", gn->name, GNode_Path(gn));
545 		Targ_PrintType(gn->type);
546 		debug_printf("\n");
547 	}
548 }
549 
550 /*
551  * Input:
552  *	pass		1 => before processing
553  *			2 => after processing
554  *			3 => after processing, an error occurred
555  */
556 void
557 Targ_PrintGraph(int pass)
558 {
559 	debug_printf("#*** Input graph:\n");
560 	Targ_PrintNodes(&allTargets, pass);
561 	debug_printf("\n");
562 	debug_printf("\n");
563 
564 	debug_printf("#\n");
565 	debug_printf("#   Files that are only sources:\n");
566 	PrintOnlySources();
567 
568 	debug_printf("#*** Global Variables:\n");
569 	Var_Dump(SCOPE_GLOBAL);
570 
571 	debug_printf("#*** Command-line Variables:\n");
572 	Var_Dump(SCOPE_CMDLINE);
573 
574 	debug_printf("\n");
575 	Dir_PrintDirectories();
576 	debug_printf("\n");
577 
578 	Suff_PrintAll();
579 }
580 
581 /*
582  * Propagate some type information to cohort nodes (those from the '::'
583  * dependency operator).
584  *
585  * Should be called after the makefiles are parsed but before any action is
586  * taken.
587  */
588 void
589 Targ_Propagate(void)
590 {
591 	GNodeListNode *ln, *cln;
592 
593 	for (ln = allTargets.first; ln != NULL; ln = ln->next) {
594 		GNode *gn = ln->datum;
595 		GNodeType type = gn->type;
596 
597 		if (!(type & OP_DOUBLEDEP))
598 			continue;
599 
600 		for (cln = gn->cohorts.first; cln != NULL; cln = cln->next) {
601 			GNode *cohort = cln->datum;
602 
603 			cohort->type |= type & (unsigned)~OP_OPMASK;
604 		}
605 	}
606 }
607