xref: /freebsd/contrib/bmake/suff.c (revision f0cfa1b168014f56c02b83e5f28412cc5f78d117)
1 /*	$NetBSD: suff.c,v 1.86 2017/04/16 20:38:18 riastradh Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Adam de Boor.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 /*
36  * Copyright (c) 1989 by Berkeley Softworks
37  * All rights reserved.
38  *
39  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
40  * Adam de Boor.
41  *
42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
44  * are met:
45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
50  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
51  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
52  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
53  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
54  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
55  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
56  *    without specific prior written permission.
57  *
58  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
59  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
60  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
61  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
62  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
63  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
64  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
65  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
66  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
67  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
68  * SUCH DAMAGE.
69  */
70 
71 #ifndef MAKE_NATIVE
72 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: suff.c,v 1.86 2017/04/16 20:38:18 riastradh Exp $";
73 #else
74 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
75 #ifndef lint
76 #if 0
77 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)suff.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 3/21/94";
78 #else
79 __RCSID("$NetBSD: suff.c,v 1.86 2017/04/16 20:38:18 riastradh Exp $");
80 #endif
81 #endif /* not lint */
82 #endif
83 
84 /*-
85  * suff.c --
86  *	Functions to maintain suffix lists and find implicit dependents
87  *	using suffix transformation rules
88  *
89  * Interface:
90  *	Suff_Init 	    	Initialize all things to do with suffixes.
91  *
92  *	Suff_End 	    	Cleanup the module
93  *
94  *	Suff_DoPaths	    	This function is used to make life easier
95  *	    	  	    	when searching for a file according to its
96  *	    	  	    	suffix. It takes the global search path,
97  *	    	  	    	as defined using the .PATH: target, and appends
98  *	    	  	    	its directories to the path of each of the
99  *	    	  	    	defined suffixes, as specified using
100  *	    	  	    	.PATH<suffix>: targets. In addition, all
101  *	    	  	    	directories given for suffixes labeled as
102  *	    	  	    	include files or libraries, using the .INCLUDES
103  *	    	  	    	or .LIBS targets, are played with using
104  *	    	  	    	Dir_MakeFlags to create the .INCLUDES and
105  *	    	  	    	.LIBS global variables.
106  *
107  *	Suff_ClearSuffixes  	Clear out all the suffixes and defined
108  *	    	  	    	transformations.
109  *
110  *	Suff_IsTransform    	Return TRUE if the passed string is the lhs
111  *	    	  	    	of a transformation rule.
112  *
113  *	Suff_AddSuffix	    	Add the passed string as another known suffix.
114  *
115  *	Suff_GetPath	    	Return the search path for the given suffix.
116  *
117  *	Suff_AddInclude	    	Mark the given suffix as denoting an include
118  *	    	  	    	file.
119  *
120  *	Suff_AddLib	    	Mark the given suffix as denoting a library.
121  *
122  *	Suff_AddTransform   	Add another transformation to the suffix
123  *	    	  	    	graph. Returns  GNode suitable for framing, I
124  *	    	  	    	mean, tacking commands, attributes, etc. on.
125  *
126  *	Suff_SetNull	    	Define the suffix to consider the suffix of
127  *	    	  	    	any file that doesn't have a known one.
128  *
129  *	Suff_FindDeps	    	Find implicit sources for and the location of
130  *	    	  	    	a target based on its suffix. Returns the
131  *	    	  	    	bottom-most node added to the graph or NULL
132  *	    	  	    	if the target had no implicit sources.
133  *
134  *	Suff_FindPath	    	Return the appropriate path to search in
135  *				order to find the node.
136  */
137 
138 #include    	  <assert.h>
139 #include    	  <stdio.h>
140 #include	  "make.h"
141 #include	  "hash.h"
142 #include	  "dir.h"
143 
144 static Lst       sufflist;	/* Lst of suffixes */
145 #ifdef CLEANUP
146 static Lst	 suffClean;	/* Lst of suffixes to be cleaned */
147 #endif
148 static Lst	 srclist;	/* Lst of sources */
149 static Lst       transforms;	/* Lst of transformation rules */
150 
151 static int        sNum = 0;	/* Counter for assigning suffix numbers */
152 
153 /*
154  * Structure describing an individual suffix.
155  */
156 typedef struct _Suff {
157     char         *name;	    	/* The suffix itself */
158     int		 nameLen;	/* Length of the suffix */
159     short	 flags;      	/* Type of suffix */
160 #define SUFF_INCLUDE	  0x01	    /* One which is #include'd */
161 #define SUFF_LIBRARY	  0x02	    /* One which contains a library */
162 #define SUFF_NULL 	  0x04	    /* The empty suffix */
163     Lst    	 searchPath;	/* The path along which files of this suffix
164 				 * may be found */
165     int          sNum;	      	/* The suffix number */
166     int		 refCount;	/* Reference count of list membership */
167     Lst          parents;	/* Suffixes we have a transformation to */
168     Lst          children;	/* Suffixes we have a transformation from */
169     Lst		 ref;		/* List of lists this suffix is referenced */
170 } Suff;
171 
172 /*
173  * for SuffSuffIsSuffix
174  */
175 typedef struct {
176     char	*ename;		/* The end of the name */
177     int		 len;		/* Length of the name */
178 } SuffixCmpData;
179 
180 /*
181  * Structure used in the search for implied sources.
182  */
183 typedef struct _Src {
184     char            *file;	/* The file to look for */
185     char    	    *pref;  	/* Prefix from which file was formed */
186     Suff            *suff;	/* The suffix on the file */
187     struct _Src     *parent;	/* The Src for which this is a source */
188     GNode           *node;	/* The node describing the file */
189     int	    	    children;	/* Count of existing children (so we don't free
190 				 * this thing too early or never nuke it) */
191 #ifdef DEBUG_SRC
192     Lst		    cp;		/* Debug; children list */
193 #endif
194 } Src;
195 
196 /*
197  * A structure for passing more than one argument to the Lst-library-invoked
198  * function...
199  */
200 typedef struct {
201     Lst            l;
202     Src            *s;
203 } LstSrc;
204 
205 typedef struct {
206     GNode	  **gn;
207     Suff	   *s;
208     Boolean	    r;
209 } GNodeSuff;
210 
211 static Suff 	    *suffNull;	/* The NULL suffix for this run */
212 static Suff 	    *emptySuff;	/* The empty suffix required for POSIX
213 				 * single-suffix transformation rules */
214 
215 
216 static const char *SuffStrIsPrefix(const char *, const char *);
217 static char *SuffSuffIsSuffix(const Suff *, const SuffixCmpData *);
218 static int SuffSuffIsSuffixP(const void *, const void *);
219 static int SuffSuffHasNameP(const void *, const void *);
220 static int SuffSuffIsPrefix(const void *, const void *);
221 static int SuffGNHasNameP(const void *, const void *);
222 static void SuffUnRef(void *, void *);
223 static void SuffFree(void *);
224 static void SuffInsert(Lst, Suff *);
225 static void SuffRemove(Lst, Suff *);
226 static Boolean SuffParseTransform(char *, Suff **, Suff **);
227 static int SuffRebuildGraph(void *, void *);
228 static int SuffScanTargets(void *, void *);
229 static int SuffAddSrc(void *, void *);
230 static int SuffRemoveSrc(Lst);
231 static void SuffAddLevel(Lst, Src *);
232 static Src *SuffFindThem(Lst, Lst);
233 static Src *SuffFindCmds(Src *, Lst);
234 static void SuffExpandChildren(LstNode, GNode *);
235 static void SuffExpandWildcards(LstNode, GNode *);
236 static Boolean SuffApplyTransform(GNode *, GNode *, Suff *, Suff *);
237 static void SuffFindDeps(GNode *, Lst);
238 static void SuffFindArchiveDeps(GNode *, Lst);
239 static void SuffFindNormalDeps(GNode *, Lst);
240 static int SuffPrintName(void *, void *);
241 static int SuffPrintSuff(void *, void *);
242 static int SuffPrintTrans(void *, void *);
243 
244 	/*************** Lst Predicates ****************/
245 /*-
246  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
247  * SuffStrIsPrefix  --
248  *	See if pref is a prefix of str.
249  *
250  * Input:
251  *	pref		possible prefix
252  *	str		string to check
253  *
254  * Results:
255  *	NULL if it ain't, pointer to character in str after prefix if so
256  *
257  * Side Effects:
258  *	None
259  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
260  */
261 static const char *
262 SuffStrIsPrefix(const char *pref, const char *str)
263 {
264     while (*str && *pref == *str) {
265 	pref++;
266 	str++;
267     }
268 
269     return (*pref ? NULL : str);
270 }
271 
272 /*-
273  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
274  * SuffSuffIsSuffix  --
275  *	See if suff is a suffix of str. sd->ename should point to THE END
276  *	of the string to check. (THE END == the null byte)
277  *
278  * Input:
279  *	s		possible suffix
280  *	sd		string to examine
281  *
282  * Results:
283  *	NULL if it ain't, pointer to character in str before suffix if
284  *	it is.
285  *
286  * Side Effects:
287  *	None
288  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
289  */
290 static char *
291 SuffSuffIsSuffix(const Suff *s, const SuffixCmpData *sd)
292 {
293     char  *p1;	    	/* Pointer into suffix name */
294     char  *p2;	    	/* Pointer into string being examined */
295 
296     if (sd->len < s->nameLen)
297 	return NULL;		/* this string is shorter than the suffix */
298 
299     p1 = s->name + s->nameLen;
300     p2 = sd->ename;
301 
302     while (p1 >= s->name && *p1 == *p2) {
303 	p1--;
304 	p2--;
305     }
306 
307     return (p1 == s->name - 1 ? p2 : NULL);
308 }
309 
310 /*-
311  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
312  * SuffSuffIsSuffixP --
313  *	Predicate form of SuffSuffIsSuffix. Passed as the callback function
314  *	to Lst_Find.
315  *
316  * Results:
317  *	0 if the suffix is the one desired, non-zero if not.
318  *
319  * Side Effects:
320  *	None.
321  *
322  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
323  */
324 static int
325 SuffSuffIsSuffixP(const void *s, const void *sd)
326 {
327     return(!SuffSuffIsSuffix(s, sd));
328 }
329 
330 /*-
331  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
332  * SuffSuffHasNameP --
333  *	Callback procedure for finding a suffix based on its name. Used by
334  *	Suff_GetPath.
335  *
336  * Input:
337  *	s		Suffix to check
338  *	sd		Desired name
339  *
340  * Results:
341  *	0 if the suffix is of the given name. non-zero otherwise.
342  *
343  * Side Effects:
344  *	None
345  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
346  */
347 static int
348 SuffSuffHasNameP(const void *s, const void *sname)
349 {
350     return (strcmp(sname, ((const Suff *)s)->name));
351 }
352 
353 /*-
354  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
355  * SuffSuffIsPrefix  --
356  *	See if the suffix described by s is a prefix of the string. Care
357  *	must be taken when using this to search for transformations and
358  *	what-not, since there could well be two suffixes, one of which
359  *	is a prefix of the other...
360  *
361  * Input:
362  *	s		suffix to compare
363  *	str		string to examine
364  *
365  * Results:
366  *	0 if s is a prefix of str. non-zero otherwise
367  *
368  * Side Effects:
369  *	None
370  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
371  */
372 static int
373 SuffSuffIsPrefix(const void *s, const void *str)
374 {
375     return SuffStrIsPrefix(((const Suff *)s)->name, str) == NULL;
376 }
377 
378 /*-
379  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
380  * SuffGNHasNameP  --
381  *	See if the graph node has the desired name
382  *
383  * Input:
384  *	gn		current node we're looking at
385  *	name		name we're looking for
386  *
387  * Results:
388  *	0 if it does. non-zero if it doesn't
389  *
390  * Side Effects:
391  *	None
392  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
393  */
394 static int
395 SuffGNHasNameP(const void *gn, const void *name)
396 {
397     return (strcmp(name, ((const GNode *)gn)->name));
398 }
399 
400  	    /*********** Maintenance Functions ************/
401 
402 static void
403 SuffUnRef(void *lp, void *sp)
404 {
405     Lst l = (Lst) lp;
406 
407     LstNode ln = Lst_Member(l, sp);
408     if (ln != NULL) {
409 	Lst_Remove(l, ln);
410 	((Suff *)sp)->refCount--;
411     }
412 }
413 
414 /*-
415  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
416  * SuffFree  --
417  *	Free up all memory associated with the given suffix structure.
418  *
419  * Results:
420  *	none
421  *
422  * Side Effects:
423  *	the suffix entry is detroyed
424  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
425  */
426 static void
427 SuffFree(void *sp)
428 {
429     Suff           *s = (Suff *)sp;
430 
431     if (s == suffNull)
432 	suffNull = NULL;
433 
434     if (s == emptySuff)
435 	emptySuff = NULL;
436 
437 #ifdef notdef
438     /* We don't delete suffixes in order, so we cannot use this */
439     if (s->refCount)
440 	Punt("Internal error deleting suffix `%s' with refcount = %d", s->name,
441 	    s->refCount);
442 #endif
443 
444     Lst_Destroy(s->ref, NULL);
445     Lst_Destroy(s->children, NULL);
446     Lst_Destroy(s->parents, NULL);
447     Lst_Destroy(s->searchPath, Dir_Destroy);
448 
449     free(s->name);
450     free(s);
451 }
452 
453 /*-
454  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
455  * SuffRemove  --
456  *	Remove the suffix into the list
457  *
458  * Results:
459  *	None
460  *
461  * Side Effects:
462  *	The reference count for the suffix is decremented and the
463  *	suffix is possibly freed
464  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
465  */
466 static void
467 SuffRemove(Lst l, Suff *s)
468 {
469     SuffUnRef(l, s);
470     if (s->refCount == 0) {
471 	SuffUnRef(sufflist, s);
472 	SuffFree(s);
473     }
474 }
475 
476 /*-
477  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
478  * SuffInsert  --
479  *	Insert the suffix into the list keeping the list ordered by suffix
480  *	numbers.
481  *
482  * Input:
483  *	l		the list where in s should be inserted
484  *	s		the suffix to insert
485  *
486  * Results:
487  *	None
488  *
489  * Side Effects:
490  *	The reference count of the suffix is incremented
491  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
492  */
493 static void
494 SuffInsert(Lst l, Suff *s)
495 {
496     LstNode 	  ln;		/* current element in l we're examining */
497     Suff          *s2 = NULL;	/* the suffix descriptor in this element */
498 
499     if (Lst_Open(l) == FAILURE) {
500 	return;
501     }
502     while ((ln = Lst_Next(l)) != NULL) {
503 	s2 = (Suff *)Lst_Datum(ln);
504 	if (s2->sNum >= s->sNum) {
505 	    break;
506 	}
507     }
508 
509     Lst_Close(l);
510     if (DEBUG(SUFF)) {
511 	fprintf(debug_file, "inserting %s(%d)...", s->name, s->sNum);
512     }
513     if (ln == NULL) {
514 	if (DEBUG(SUFF)) {
515 	    fprintf(debug_file, "at end of list\n");
516 	}
517 	(void)Lst_AtEnd(l, s);
518 	s->refCount++;
519 	(void)Lst_AtEnd(s->ref, l);
520     } else if (s2->sNum != s->sNum) {
521 	if (DEBUG(SUFF)) {
522 	    fprintf(debug_file, "before %s(%d)\n", s2->name, s2->sNum);
523 	}
524 	(void)Lst_InsertBefore(l, ln, s);
525 	s->refCount++;
526 	(void)Lst_AtEnd(s->ref, l);
527     } else if (DEBUG(SUFF)) {
528 	fprintf(debug_file, "already there\n");
529     }
530 }
531 
532 /*-
533  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
534  * Suff_ClearSuffixes --
535  *	This is gross. Nuke the list of suffixes but keep all transformation
536  *	rules around. The transformation graph is destroyed in this process,
537  *	but we leave the list of rules so when a new graph is formed the rules
538  *	will remain.
539  *	This function is called from the parse module when a
540  *	.SUFFIXES:\n line is encountered.
541  *
542  * Results:
543  *	none
544  *
545  * Side Effects:
546  *	the sufflist and its graph nodes are destroyed
547  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
548  */
549 void
550 Suff_ClearSuffixes(void)
551 {
552 #ifdef CLEANUP
553     Lst_Concat(suffClean, sufflist, LST_CONCLINK);
554 #endif
555     sufflist = Lst_Init(FALSE);
556     sNum = 0;
557     if (suffNull)
558 	SuffFree(suffNull);
559     emptySuff = suffNull = bmake_malloc(sizeof(Suff));
560 
561     suffNull->name =   	    bmake_strdup("");
562     suffNull->nameLen =     0;
563     suffNull->searchPath =  Lst_Init(FALSE);
564     Dir_Concat(suffNull->searchPath, dirSearchPath);
565     suffNull->children =    Lst_Init(FALSE);
566     suffNull->parents =	    Lst_Init(FALSE);
567     suffNull->ref =	    Lst_Init(FALSE);
568     suffNull->sNum =   	    sNum++;
569     suffNull->flags =  	    SUFF_NULL;
570     suffNull->refCount =    1;
571 }
572 
573 /*-
574  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
575  * SuffParseTransform --
576  *	Parse a transformation string to find its two component suffixes.
577  *
578  * Input:
579  *	str		String being parsed
580  *	srcPtr		Place to store source of trans.
581  *	targPtr		Place to store target of trans.
582  *
583  * Results:
584  *	TRUE if the string is a valid transformation and FALSE otherwise.
585  *
586  * Side Effects:
587  *	The passed pointers are overwritten.
588  *
589  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
590  */
591 static Boolean
592 SuffParseTransform(char *str, Suff **srcPtr, Suff **targPtr)
593 {
594     LstNode		srcLn;	    /* element in suffix list of trans source*/
595     Suff		*src;	    /* Source of transformation */
596     LstNode		targLn;	    /* element in suffix list of trans target*/
597     char		*str2;	    /* Extra pointer (maybe target suffix) */
598     LstNode 	    	singleLn;   /* element in suffix list of any suffix
599 				     * that exactly matches str */
600     Suff    	    	*single = NULL;/* Source of possible transformation to
601 				     * null suffix */
602 
603     srcLn = NULL;
604     singleLn = NULL;
605 
606     /*
607      * Loop looking first for a suffix that matches the start of the
608      * string and then for one that exactly matches the rest of it. If
609      * we can find two that meet these criteria, we've successfully
610      * parsed the string.
611      */
612     for (;;) {
613 	if (srcLn == NULL) {
614 	    srcLn = Lst_Find(sufflist, str, SuffSuffIsPrefix);
615 	} else {
616 	    srcLn = Lst_FindFrom(sufflist, Lst_Succ(srcLn), str,
617 				  SuffSuffIsPrefix);
618 	}
619 	if (srcLn == NULL) {
620 	    /*
621 	     * Ran out of source suffixes -- no such rule
622 	     */
623 	    if (singleLn != NULL) {
624 		/*
625 		 * Not so fast Mr. Smith! There was a suffix that encompassed
626 		 * the entire string, so we assume it was a transformation
627 		 * to the null suffix (thank you POSIX). We still prefer to
628 		 * find a double rule over a singleton, hence we leave this
629 		 * check until the end.
630 		 *
631 		 * XXX: Use emptySuff over suffNull?
632 		 */
633 		*srcPtr = single;
634 		*targPtr = suffNull;
635 		return(TRUE);
636 	    }
637 	    return (FALSE);
638 	}
639 	src = (Suff *)Lst_Datum(srcLn);
640 	str2 = str + src->nameLen;
641 	if (*str2 == '\0') {
642 	    single = src;
643 	    singleLn = srcLn;
644 	} else {
645 	    targLn = Lst_Find(sufflist, str2, SuffSuffHasNameP);
646 	    if (targLn != NULL) {
647 		*srcPtr = src;
648 		*targPtr = (Suff *)Lst_Datum(targLn);
649 		return (TRUE);
650 	    }
651 	}
652     }
653 }
654 
655 /*-
656  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
657  * Suff_IsTransform  --
658  *	Return TRUE if the given string is a transformation rule
659  *
660  *
661  * Input:
662  *	str		string to check
663  *
664  * Results:
665  *	TRUE if the string is a concatenation of two known suffixes.
666  *	FALSE otherwise
667  *
668  * Side Effects:
669  *	None
670  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
671  */
672 Boolean
673 Suff_IsTransform(char *str)
674 {
675     Suff    	  *src, *targ;
676 
677     return (SuffParseTransform(str, &src, &targ));
678 }
679 
680 /*-
681  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
682  * Suff_AddTransform --
683  *	Add the transformation rule described by the line to the
684  *	list of rules and place the transformation itself in the graph
685  *
686  * Input:
687  *	line		name of transformation to add
688  *
689  * Results:
690  *	The node created for the transformation in the transforms list
691  *
692  * Side Effects:
693  *	The node is placed on the end of the transforms Lst and links are
694  *	made between the two suffixes mentioned in the target name
695  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
696  */
697 GNode *
698 Suff_AddTransform(char *line)
699 {
700     GNode         *gn;		/* GNode of transformation rule */
701     Suff          *s,		/* source suffix */
702                   *t;		/* target suffix */
703     LstNode 	  ln;	    	/* Node for existing transformation */
704 
705     ln = Lst_Find(transforms, line, SuffGNHasNameP);
706     if (ln == NULL) {
707 	/*
708 	 * Make a new graph node for the transformation. It will be filled in
709 	 * by the Parse module.
710 	 */
711 	gn = Targ_NewGN(line);
712 	(void)Lst_AtEnd(transforms, gn);
713     } else {
714 	/*
715 	 * New specification for transformation rule. Just nuke the old list
716 	 * of commands so they can be filled in again... We don't actually
717 	 * free the commands themselves, because a given command can be
718 	 * attached to several different transformations.
719 	 */
720 	gn = (GNode *)Lst_Datum(ln);
721 	Lst_Destroy(gn->commands, NULL);
722 	Lst_Destroy(gn->children, NULL);
723 	gn->commands = Lst_Init(FALSE);
724 	gn->children = Lst_Init(FALSE);
725     }
726 
727     gn->type = OP_TRANSFORM;
728 
729     (void)SuffParseTransform(line, &s, &t);
730 
731     /*
732      * link the two together in the proper relationship and order
733      */
734     if (DEBUG(SUFF)) {
735 	fprintf(debug_file, "defining transformation from `%s' to `%s'\n",
736 		s->name, t->name);
737     }
738     SuffInsert(t->children, s);
739     SuffInsert(s->parents, t);
740 
741     return (gn);
742 }
743 
744 /*-
745  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
746  * Suff_EndTransform --
747  *	Handle the finish of a transformation definition, removing the
748  *	transformation from the graph if it has neither commands nor
749  *	sources. This is a callback procedure for the Parse module via
750  *	Lst_ForEach
751  *
752  * Input:
753  *	gnp		Node for transformation
754  *	dummy		Node for transformation
755  *
756  * Results:
757  *	=== 0
758  *
759  * Side Effects:
760  *	If the node has no commands or children, the children and parents
761  *	lists of the affected suffixes are altered.
762  *
763  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
764  */
765 int
766 Suff_EndTransform(void *gnp, void *dummy MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED)
767 {
768     GNode *gn = (GNode *)gnp;
769 
770     if ((gn->type & OP_DOUBLEDEP) && !Lst_IsEmpty (gn->cohorts))
771 	gn = (GNode *)Lst_Datum(Lst_Last(gn->cohorts));
772     if ((gn->type & OP_TRANSFORM) && Lst_IsEmpty(gn->commands) &&
773 	Lst_IsEmpty(gn->children))
774     {
775 	Suff	*s, *t;
776 
777 	/*
778 	 * SuffParseTransform() may fail for special rules which are not
779 	 * actual transformation rules. (e.g. .DEFAULT)
780 	 */
781 	if (SuffParseTransform(gn->name, &s, &t)) {
782 	    Lst	 p;
783 
784 	    if (DEBUG(SUFF)) {
785 		fprintf(debug_file, "deleting transformation from `%s' to `%s'\n",
786 		s->name, t->name);
787 	    }
788 
789 	    /*
790 	     * Store s->parents because s could be deleted in SuffRemove
791 	     */
792 	    p = s->parents;
793 
794 	    /*
795 	     * Remove the source from the target's children list. We check for a
796 	     * nil return to handle a beanhead saying something like
797 	     *  .c.o .c.o:
798 	     *
799 	     * We'll be called twice when the next target is seen, but .c and .o
800 	     * are only linked once...
801 	     */
802 	    SuffRemove(t->children, s);
803 
804 	    /*
805 	     * Remove the target from the source's parents list
806 	     */
807 	    SuffRemove(p, t);
808 	}
809     } else if ((gn->type & OP_TRANSFORM) && DEBUG(SUFF)) {
810 	fprintf(debug_file, "transformation %s complete\n", gn->name);
811     }
812 
813     return 0;
814 }
815 
816 /*-
817  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
818  * SuffRebuildGraph --
819  *	Called from Suff_AddSuffix via Lst_ForEach to search through the
820  *	list of existing transformation rules and rebuild the transformation
821  *	graph when it has been destroyed by Suff_ClearSuffixes. If the
822  *	given rule is a transformation involving this suffix and another,
823  *	existing suffix, the proper relationship is established between
824  *	the two.
825  *
826  * Input:
827  *	transformp	Transformation to test
828  *	sp		Suffix to rebuild
829  *
830  * Results:
831  *	Always 0.
832  *
833  * Side Effects:
834  *	The appropriate links will be made between this suffix and
835  *	others if transformation rules exist for it.
836  *
837  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
838  */
839 static int
840 SuffRebuildGraph(void *transformp, void *sp)
841 {
842     GNode   	*transform = (GNode *)transformp;
843     Suff    	*s = (Suff *)sp;
844     char 	*cp;
845     LstNode	ln;
846     Suff  	*s2;
847     SuffixCmpData sd;
848 
849     /*
850      * First see if it is a transformation from this suffix.
851      */
852     cp = UNCONST(SuffStrIsPrefix(s->name, transform->name));
853     if (cp != NULL) {
854 	ln = Lst_Find(sufflist, cp, SuffSuffHasNameP);
855 	if (ln != NULL) {
856 	    /*
857 	     * Found target. Link in and return, since it can't be anything
858 	     * else.
859 	     */
860 	    s2 = (Suff *)Lst_Datum(ln);
861 	    SuffInsert(s2->children, s);
862 	    SuffInsert(s->parents, s2);
863 	    return(0);
864 	}
865     }
866 
867     /*
868      * Not from, maybe to?
869      */
870     sd.len = strlen(transform->name);
871     sd.ename = transform->name + sd.len;
872     cp = SuffSuffIsSuffix(s, &sd);
873     if (cp != NULL) {
874 	/*
875 	 * Null-terminate the source suffix in order to find it.
876 	 */
877 	cp[1] = '\0';
878 	ln = Lst_Find(sufflist, transform->name, SuffSuffHasNameP);
879 	/*
880 	 * Replace the start of the target suffix
881 	 */
882 	cp[1] = s->name[0];
883 	if (ln != NULL) {
884 	    /*
885 	     * Found it -- establish the proper relationship
886 	     */
887 	    s2 = (Suff *)Lst_Datum(ln);
888 	    SuffInsert(s->children, s2);
889 	    SuffInsert(s2->parents, s);
890 	}
891     }
892     return(0);
893 }
894 
895 /*-
896  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
897  * SuffScanTargets --
898  *	Called from Suff_AddSuffix via Lst_ForEach to search through the
899  *	list of existing targets and find if any of the existing targets
900  *	can be turned into a transformation rule.
901  *
902  * Results:
903  *	1 if a new main target has been selected, 0 otherwise.
904  *
905  * Side Effects:
906  *	If such a target is found and the target is the current main
907  *	target, the main target is set to NULL and the next target
908  *	examined (if that exists) becomes the main target.
909  *
910  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
911  */
912 static int
913 SuffScanTargets(void *targetp, void *gsp)
914 {
915     GNode   	*target = (GNode *)targetp;
916     GNodeSuff	*gs = (GNodeSuff *)gsp;
917     Suff	*s, *t;
918     char 	*ptr;
919 
920     if (*gs->gn == NULL && gs->r && (target->type & OP_NOTARGET) == 0) {
921 	*gs->gn = target;
922 	Targ_SetMain(target);
923 	return 1;
924     }
925 
926     if ((unsigned int)target->type == OP_TRANSFORM)
927 	return 0;
928 
929     if ((ptr = strstr(target->name, gs->s->name)) == NULL ||
930 	ptr == target->name)
931 	return 0;
932 
933     if (SuffParseTransform(target->name, &s, &t)) {
934 	if (*gs->gn == target) {
935 	    gs->r = TRUE;
936 	    *gs->gn = NULL;
937 	    Targ_SetMain(NULL);
938 	}
939 	Lst_Destroy(target->children, NULL);
940 	target->children = Lst_Init(FALSE);
941 	target->type = OP_TRANSFORM;
942 	/*
943 	 * link the two together in the proper relationship and order
944 	 */
945 	if (DEBUG(SUFF)) {
946 	    fprintf(debug_file, "defining transformation from `%s' to `%s'\n",
947 		s->name, t->name);
948 	}
949 	SuffInsert(t->children, s);
950 	SuffInsert(s->parents, t);
951     }
952     return 0;
953 }
954 
955 /*-
956  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
957  * Suff_AddSuffix --
958  *	Add the suffix in string to the end of the list of known suffixes.
959  *	Should we restructure the suffix graph? Make doesn't...
960  *
961  * Input:
962  *	str		the name of the suffix to add
963  *
964  * Results:
965  *	None
966  *
967  * Side Effects:
968  *	A GNode is created for the suffix and a Suff structure is created and
969  *	added to the suffixes list unless the suffix was already known.
970  *	The mainNode passed can be modified if a target mutated into a
971  *	transform and that target happened to be the main target.
972  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
973  */
974 void
975 Suff_AddSuffix(char *str, GNode **gn)
976 {
977     Suff          *s;	    /* new suffix descriptor */
978     LstNode 	  ln;
979     GNodeSuff	  gs;
980 
981     ln = Lst_Find(sufflist, str, SuffSuffHasNameP);
982     if (ln == NULL) {
983 	s = bmake_malloc(sizeof(Suff));
984 
985 	s->name =   	bmake_strdup(str);
986 	s->nameLen = 	strlen(s->name);
987 	s->searchPath = Lst_Init(FALSE);
988 	s->children = 	Lst_Init(FALSE);
989 	s->parents = 	Lst_Init(FALSE);
990 	s->ref = 	Lst_Init(FALSE);
991 	s->sNum =   	sNum++;
992 	s->flags =  	0;
993 	s->refCount =	1;
994 
995 	(void)Lst_AtEnd(sufflist, s);
996 	/*
997 	 * We also look at our existing targets list to see if adding
998 	 * this suffix will make one of our current targets mutate into
999 	 * a suffix rule. This is ugly, but other makes treat all targets
1000 	 * that start with a . as suffix rules.
1001 	 */
1002 	gs.gn = gn;
1003 	gs.s  = s;
1004 	gs.r  = FALSE;
1005 	Lst_ForEach(Targ_List(), SuffScanTargets, &gs);
1006 	/*
1007 	 * Look for any existing transformations from or to this suffix.
1008 	 * XXX: Only do this after a Suff_ClearSuffixes?
1009 	 */
1010 	Lst_ForEach(transforms, SuffRebuildGraph, s);
1011     }
1012 }
1013 
1014 /*-
1015  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1016  * Suff_GetPath --
1017  *	Return the search path for the given suffix, if it's defined.
1018  *
1019  * Results:
1020  *	The searchPath for the desired suffix or NULL if the suffix isn't
1021  *	defined.
1022  *
1023  * Side Effects:
1024  *	None
1025  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1026  */
1027 Lst
1028 Suff_GetPath(char *sname)
1029 {
1030     LstNode   	  ln;
1031     Suff    	  *s;
1032 
1033     ln = Lst_Find(sufflist, sname, SuffSuffHasNameP);
1034     if (ln == NULL) {
1035 	return NULL;
1036     } else {
1037 	s = (Suff *)Lst_Datum(ln);
1038 	return (s->searchPath);
1039     }
1040 }
1041 
1042 /*-
1043  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1044  * Suff_DoPaths --
1045  *	Extend the search paths for all suffixes to include the default
1046  *	search path.
1047  *
1048  * Results:
1049  *	None.
1050  *
1051  * Side Effects:
1052  *	The searchPath field of all the suffixes is extended by the
1053  *	directories in dirSearchPath. If paths were specified for the
1054  *	".h" suffix, the directories are stuffed into a global variable
1055  *	called ".INCLUDES" with each directory preceded by a -I. The same
1056  *	is done for the ".a" suffix, except the variable is called
1057  *	".LIBS" and the flag is -L.
1058  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1059  */
1060 void
1061 Suff_DoPaths(void)
1062 {
1063     Suff	   	*s;
1064     LstNode  		ln;
1065     char		*ptr;
1066     Lst	    	    	inIncludes; /* Cumulative .INCLUDES path */
1067     Lst	    	    	inLibs;	    /* Cumulative .LIBS path */
1068 
1069     if (Lst_Open(sufflist) == FAILURE) {
1070 	return;
1071     }
1072 
1073     inIncludes = Lst_Init(FALSE);
1074     inLibs = Lst_Init(FALSE);
1075 
1076     while ((ln = Lst_Next(sufflist)) != NULL) {
1077 	s = (Suff *)Lst_Datum(ln);
1078 	if (!Lst_IsEmpty (s->searchPath)) {
1079 #ifdef INCLUDES
1080 	    if (s->flags & SUFF_INCLUDE) {
1081 		Dir_Concat(inIncludes, s->searchPath);
1082 	    }
1083 #endif /* INCLUDES */
1084 #ifdef LIBRARIES
1085 	    if (s->flags & SUFF_LIBRARY) {
1086 		Dir_Concat(inLibs, s->searchPath);
1087 	    }
1088 #endif /* LIBRARIES */
1089 	    Dir_Concat(s->searchPath, dirSearchPath);
1090 	} else {
1091 	    Lst_Destroy(s->searchPath, Dir_Destroy);
1092 	    s->searchPath = Lst_Duplicate(dirSearchPath, Dir_CopyDir);
1093 	}
1094     }
1095 
1096     Var_Set(".INCLUDES", ptr = Dir_MakeFlags("-I", inIncludes), VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1097     free(ptr);
1098     Var_Set(".LIBS", ptr = Dir_MakeFlags("-L", inLibs), VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1099     free(ptr);
1100 
1101     Lst_Destroy(inIncludes, Dir_Destroy);
1102     Lst_Destroy(inLibs, Dir_Destroy);
1103 
1104     Lst_Close(sufflist);
1105 }
1106 
1107 /*-
1108  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1109  * Suff_AddInclude --
1110  *	Add the given suffix as a type of file which gets included.
1111  *	Called from the parse module when a .INCLUDES line is parsed.
1112  *	The suffix must have already been defined.
1113  *
1114  * Input:
1115  *	sname		Name of the suffix to mark
1116  *
1117  * Results:
1118  *	None.
1119  *
1120  * Side Effects:
1121  *	The SUFF_INCLUDE bit is set in the suffix's flags field
1122  *
1123  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1124  */
1125 void
1126 Suff_AddInclude(char *sname)
1127 {
1128     LstNode	  ln;
1129     Suff	  *s;
1130 
1131     ln = Lst_Find(sufflist, sname, SuffSuffHasNameP);
1132     if (ln != NULL) {
1133 	s = (Suff *)Lst_Datum(ln);
1134 	s->flags |= SUFF_INCLUDE;
1135     }
1136 }
1137 
1138 /*-
1139  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1140  * Suff_AddLib --
1141  *	Add the given suffix as a type of file which is a library.
1142  *	Called from the parse module when parsing a .LIBS line. The
1143  *	suffix must have been defined via .SUFFIXES before this is
1144  *	called.
1145  *
1146  * Input:
1147  *	sname		Name of the suffix to mark
1148  *
1149  * Results:
1150  *	None.
1151  *
1152  * Side Effects:
1153  *	The SUFF_LIBRARY bit is set in the suffix's flags field
1154  *
1155  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1156  */
1157 void
1158 Suff_AddLib(char *sname)
1159 {
1160     LstNode	  ln;
1161     Suff	  *s;
1162 
1163     ln = Lst_Find(sufflist, sname, SuffSuffHasNameP);
1164     if (ln != NULL) {
1165 	s = (Suff *)Lst_Datum(ln);
1166 	s->flags |= SUFF_LIBRARY;
1167     }
1168 }
1169 
1170  	  /********** Implicit Source Search Functions *********/
1171 
1172 /*-
1173  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1174  * SuffAddSrc  --
1175  *	Add a suffix as a Src structure to the given list with its parent
1176  *	being the given Src structure. If the suffix is the null suffix,
1177  *	the prefix is used unaltered as the file name in the Src structure.
1178  *
1179  * Input:
1180  *	sp		suffix for which to create a Src structure
1181  *	lsp		list and parent for the new Src
1182  *
1183  * Results:
1184  *	always returns 0
1185  *
1186  * Side Effects:
1187  *	A Src structure is created and tacked onto the end of the list
1188  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1189  */
1190 static int
1191 SuffAddSrc(void *sp, void *lsp)
1192 {
1193     Suff	*s = (Suff *)sp;
1194     LstSrc      *ls = (LstSrc *)lsp;
1195     Src         *s2;	    /* new Src structure */
1196     Src    	*targ; 	    /* Target structure */
1197 
1198     targ = ls->s;
1199 
1200     if ((s->flags & SUFF_NULL) && (*s->name != '\0')) {
1201 	/*
1202 	 * If the suffix has been marked as the NULL suffix, also create a Src
1203 	 * structure for a file with no suffix attached. Two birds, and all
1204 	 * that...
1205 	 */
1206 	s2 = bmake_malloc(sizeof(Src));
1207 	s2->file =  	bmake_strdup(targ->pref);
1208 	s2->pref =  	targ->pref;
1209 	s2->parent = 	targ;
1210 	s2->node =  	NULL;
1211 	s2->suff =  	s;
1212 	s->refCount++;
1213 	s2->children =	0;
1214 	targ->children += 1;
1215 	(void)Lst_AtEnd(ls->l, s2);
1216 #ifdef DEBUG_SRC
1217 	s2->cp = Lst_Init(FALSE);
1218 	Lst_AtEnd(targ->cp, s2);
1219 	fprintf(debug_file, "1 add %p %p to %p:", targ, s2, ls->l);
1220 	Lst_ForEach(ls->l, PrintAddr, NULL);
1221 	fprintf(debug_file, "\n");
1222 #endif
1223     }
1224     s2 = bmake_malloc(sizeof(Src));
1225     s2->file = 	    str_concat(targ->pref, s->name, 0);
1226     s2->pref =	    targ->pref;
1227     s2->parent =    targ;
1228     s2->node = 	    NULL;
1229     s2->suff = 	    s;
1230     s->refCount++;
1231     s2->children =  0;
1232     targ->children += 1;
1233     (void)Lst_AtEnd(ls->l, s2);
1234 #ifdef DEBUG_SRC
1235     s2->cp = Lst_Init(FALSE);
1236     Lst_AtEnd(targ->cp, s2);
1237     fprintf(debug_file, "2 add %p %p to %p:", targ, s2, ls->l);
1238     Lst_ForEach(ls->l, PrintAddr, NULL);
1239     fprintf(debug_file, "\n");
1240 #endif
1241 
1242     return(0);
1243 }
1244 
1245 /*-
1246  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1247  * SuffAddLevel  --
1248  *	Add all the children of targ as Src structures to the given list
1249  *
1250  * Input:
1251  *	l		list to which to add the new level
1252  *	targ		Src structure to use as the parent
1253  *
1254  * Results:
1255  *	None
1256  *
1257  * Side Effects:
1258  * 	Lots of structures are created and added to the list
1259  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1260  */
1261 static void
1262 SuffAddLevel(Lst l, Src *targ)
1263 {
1264     LstSrc         ls;
1265 
1266     ls.s = targ;
1267     ls.l = l;
1268 
1269     Lst_ForEach(targ->suff->children, SuffAddSrc, &ls);
1270 }
1271 
1272 /*-
1273  *----------------------------------------------------------------------
1274  * SuffRemoveSrc --
1275  *	Free all src structures in list that don't have a reference count
1276  *
1277  * Results:
1278  *	Ture if an src was removed
1279  *
1280  * Side Effects:
1281  *	The memory is free'd.
1282  *----------------------------------------------------------------------
1283  */
1284 static int
1285 SuffRemoveSrc(Lst l)
1286 {
1287     LstNode ln;
1288     Src *s;
1289     int t = 0;
1290 
1291     if (Lst_Open(l) == FAILURE) {
1292 	return 0;
1293     }
1294 #ifdef DEBUG_SRC
1295     fprintf(debug_file, "cleaning %lx: ", (unsigned long) l);
1296     Lst_ForEach(l, PrintAddr, NULL);
1297     fprintf(debug_file, "\n");
1298 #endif
1299 
1300 
1301     while ((ln = Lst_Next(l)) != NULL) {
1302 	s = (Src *)Lst_Datum(ln);
1303 	if (s->children == 0) {
1304 	    free(s->file);
1305 	    if (!s->parent)
1306 		free(s->pref);
1307 	    else {
1308 #ifdef DEBUG_SRC
1309 		LstNode ln2 = Lst_Member(s->parent->cp, s);
1310 		if (ln2 != NULL)
1311 		    Lst_Remove(s->parent->cp, ln2);
1312 #endif
1313 		--s->parent->children;
1314 	    }
1315 #ifdef DEBUG_SRC
1316 	    fprintf(debug_file, "free: [l=%p] p=%p %d\n", l, s, s->children);
1317 	    Lst_Destroy(s->cp, NULL);
1318 #endif
1319 	    Lst_Remove(l, ln);
1320 	    free(s);
1321 	    t |= 1;
1322 	    Lst_Close(l);
1323 	    return TRUE;
1324 	}
1325 #ifdef DEBUG_SRC
1326 	else {
1327 	    fprintf(debug_file, "keep: [l=%p] p=%p %d: ", l, s, s->children);
1328 	    Lst_ForEach(s->cp, PrintAddr, NULL);
1329 	    fprintf(debug_file, "\n");
1330 	}
1331 #endif
1332     }
1333 
1334     Lst_Close(l);
1335 
1336     return t;
1337 }
1338 
1339 /*-
1340  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1341  * SuffFindThem --
1342  *	Find the first existing file/target in the list srcs
1343  *
1344  * Input:
1345  *	srcs		list of Src structures to search through
1346  *
1347  * Results:
1348  *	The lowest structure in the chain of transformations
1349  *
1350  * Side Effects:
1351  *	None
1352  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1353  */
1354 static Src *
1355 SuffFindThem(Lst srcs, Lst slst)
1356 {
1357     Src            *s;		/* current Src */
1358     Src		   *rs;		/* returned Src */
1359     char	   *ptr;
1360 
1361     rs = NULL;
1362 
1363     while (!Lst_IsEmpty (srcs)) {
1364 	s = (Src *)Lst_DeQueue(srcs);
1365 
1366 	if (DEBUG(SUFF)) {
1367 	    fprintf(debug_file, "\ttrying %s...", s->file);
1368 	}
1369 
1370 	/*
1371 	 * A file is considered to exist if either a node exists in the
1372 	 * graph for it or the file actually exists.
1373 	 */
1374 	if (Targ_FindNode(s->file, TARG_NOCREATE) != NULL) {
1375 #ifdef DEBUG_SRC
1376 	    fprintf(debug_file, "remove %p from %p\n", s, srcs);
1377 #endif
1378 	    rs = s;
1379 	    break;
1380 	}
1381 
1382 	if ((ptr = Dir_FindFile(s->file, s->suff->searchPath)) != NULL) {
1383 	    rs = s;
1384 #ifdef DEBUG_SRC
1385 	    fprintf(debug_file, "remove %p from %p\n", s, srcs);
1386 #endif
1387 	    free(ptr);
1388 	    break;
1389 	}
1390 
1391 	if (DEBUG(SUFF)) {
1392 	    fprintf(debug_file, "not there\n");
1393 	}
1394 
1395 	SuffAddLevel(srcs, s);
1396 	Lst_AtEnd(slst, s);
1397     }
1398 
1399     if (DEBUG(SUFF) && rs) {
1400 	fprintf(debug_file, "got it\n");
1401     }
1402     return (rs);
1403 }
1404 
1405 /*-
1406  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1407  * SuffFindCmds --
1408  *	See if any of the children of the target in the Src structure is
1409  *	one from which the target can be transformed. If there is one,
1410  *	a Src structure is put together for it and returned.
1411  *
1412  * Input:
1413  *	targ		Src structure to play with
1414  *
1415  * Results:
1416  *	The Src structure of the "winning" child, or NULL if no such beast.
1417  *
1418  * Side Effects:
1419  *	A Src structure may be allocated.
1420  *
1421  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1422  */
1423 static Src *
1424 SuffFindCmds(Src *targ, Lst slst)
1425 {
1426     LstNode 	  	ln; 	/* General-purpose list node */
1427     GNode		*t, 	/* Target GNode */
1428 	    	  	*s; 	/* Source GNode */
1429     int	    	  	prefLen;/* The length of the defined prefix */
1430     Suff    	  	*suff;	/* Suffix on matching beastie */
1431     Src	    	  	*ret;	/* Return value */
1432     char    	  	*cp;
1433 
1434     t = targ->node;
1435     (void)Lst_Open(t->children);
1436     prefLen = strlen(targ->pref);
1437 
1438     for (;;) {
1439 	ln = Lst_Next(t->children);
1440 	if (ln == NULL) {
1441 	    Lst_Close(t->children);
1442 	    return NULL;
1443 	}
1444 	s = (GNode *)Lst_Datum(ln);
1445 
1446 	if (s->type & OP_OPTIONAL && Lst_IsEmpty(t->commands)) {
1447 	    /*
1448 	     * We haven't looked to see if .OPTIONAL files exist yet, so
1449 	     * don't use one as the implicit source.
1450 	     * This allows us to use .OPTIONAL in .depend files so make won't
1451 	     * complain "don't know how to make xxx.h' when a dependent file
1452 	     * has been moved/deleted.
1453 	     */
1454 	    continue;
1455 	}
1456 
1457 	cp = strrchr(s->name, '/');
1458 	if (cp == NULL) {
1459 	    cp = s->name;
1460 	} else {
1461 	    cp++;
1462 	}
1463 	if (strncmp(cp, targ->pref, prefLen) != 0)
1464 	    continue;
1465 	/*
1466 	 * The node matches the prefix ok, see if it has a known
1467 	 * suffix.
1468 	 */
1469 	ln = Lst_Find(sufflist, &cp[prefLen], SuffSuffHasNameP);
1470 	if (ln == NULL)
1471 	    continue;
1472 	/*
1473 	 * It even has a known suffix, see if there's a transformation
1474 	 * defined between the node's suffix and the target's suffix.
1475 	 *
1476 	 * XXX: Handle multi-stage transformations here, too.
1477 	 */
1478 	suff = (Suff *)Lst_Datum(ln);
1479 
1480 	if (Lst_Member(suff->parents, targ->suff) != NULL)
1481 	    break;
1482     }
1483 
1484     /*
1485      * Hot Damn! Create a new Src structure to describe
1486      * this transformation (making sure to duplicate the
1487      * source node's name so Suff_FindDeps can free it
1488      * again (ick)), and return the new structure.
1489      */
1490     ret = bmake_malloc(sizeof(Src));
1491     ret->file = bmake_strdup(s->name);
1492     ret->pref = targ->pref;
1493     ret->suff = suff;
1494     suff->refCount++;
1495     ret->parent = targ;
1496     ret->node = s;
1497     ret->children = 0;
1498     targ->children += 1;
1499 #ifdef DEBUG_SRC
1500     ret->cp = Lst_Init(FALSE);
1501     fprintf(debug_file, "3 add %p %p\n", targ, ret);
1502     Lst_AtEnd(targ->cp, ret);
1503 #endif
1504     Lst_AtEnd(slst, ret);
1505     if (DEBUG(SUFF)) {
1506 	fprintf(debug_file, "\tusing existing source %s\n", s->name);
1507     }
1508     return (ret);
1509 }
1510 
1511 /*-
1512  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1513  * SuffExpandChildren --
1514  *	Expand the names of any children of a given node that contain
1515  *	variable invocations or file wildcards into actual targets.
1516  *
1517  * Input:
1518  *	cln		Child to examine
1519  *	pgn		Parent node being processed
1520  *
1521  * Results:
1522  *	=== 0 (continue)
1523  *
1524  * Side Effects:
1525  *	The expanded node is removed from the parent's list of children,
1526  *	and the parent's unmade counter is decremented, but other nodes
1527  * 	may be added.
1528  *
1529  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1530  */
1531 static void
1532 SuffExpandChildren(LstNode cln, GNode *pgn)
1533 {
1534     GNode   	*cgn = (GNode *)Lst_Datum(cln);
1535     GNode	*gn;	    /* New source 8) */
1536     char	*cp;	    /* Expanded value */
1537 
1538     if (!Lst_IsEmpty(cgn->order_pred) || !Lst_IsEmpty(cgn->order_succ))
1539 	/* It is all too hard to process the result of .ORDER */
1540 	return;
1541 
1542     if (cgn->type & OP_WAIT)
1543 	/* Ignore these (& OP_PHONY ?) */
1544 	return;
1545 
1546     /*
1547      * First do variable expansion -- this takes precedence over
1548      * wildcard expansion. If the result contains wildcards, they'll be gotten
1549      * to later since the resulting words are tacked on to the end of
1550      * the children list.
1551      */
1552     if (strchr(cgn->name, '$') == NULL) {
1553 	SuffExpandWildcards(cln, pgn);
1554 	return;
1555     }
1556 
1557     if (DEBUG(SUFF)) {
1558 	fprintf(debug_file, "Expanding \"%s\"...", cgn->name);
1559     }
1560     cp = Var_Subst(NULL, cgn->name, pgn, VARF_UNDEFERR|VARF_WANTRES);
1561 
1562     if (cp != NULL) {
1563 	Lst	    members = Lst_Init(FALSE);
1564 
1565 	if (cgn->type & OP_ARCHV) {
1566 	    /*
1567 	     * Node was an archive(member) target, so we want to call
1568 	     * on the Arch module to find the nodes for us, expanding
1569 	     * variables in the parent's context.
1570 	     */
1571 	    char	*sacrifice = cp;
1572 
1573 	    (void)Arch_ParseArchive(&sacrifice, members, pgn);
1574 	} else {
1575 	    /*
1576 	     * Break the result into a vector of strings whose nodes
1577 	     * we can find, then add those nodes to the members list.
1578 	     * Unfortunately, we can't use brk_string b/c it
1579 	     * doesn't understand about variable specifications with
1580 	     * spaces in them...
1581 	     */
1582 	    char	    *start;
1583 	    char	    *initcp = cp;   /* For freeing... */
1584 
1585 	    for (start = cp; *start == ' ' || *start == '\t'; start++)
1586 		continue;
1587 	    for (cp = start; *cp != '\0'; cp++) {
1588 		if (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t') {
1589 		    /*
1590 		     * White-space -- terminate element, find the node,
1591 		     * add it, skip any further spaces.
1592 		     */
1593 		    *cp++ = '\0';
1594 		    gn = Targ_FindNode(start, TARG_CREATE);
1595 		    (void)Lst_AtEnd(members, gn);
1596 		    while (*cp == ' ' || *cp == '\t') {
1597 			cp++;
1598 		    }
1599 		    /*
1600 		     * Adjust cp for increment at start of loop, but
1601 		     * set start to first non-space.
1602 		     */
1603 		    start = cp--;
1604 		} else if (*cp == '$') {
1605 		    /*
1606 		     * Start of a variable spec -- contact variable module
1607 		     * to find the end so we can skip over it.
1608 		     */
1609 		    char	*junk;
1610 		    int 	len;
1611 		    void	*freeIt;
1612 
1613 		    junk = Var_Parse(cp, pgn, VARF_UNDEFERR|VARF_WANTRES,
1614 			&len, &freeIt);
1615 		    if (junk != var_Error) {
1616 			cp += len - 1;
1617 		    }
1618 
1619 		    free(freeIt);
1620 		} else if (*cp == '\\' && cp[1] != '\0') {
1621 		    /*
1622 		     * Escaped something -- skip over it
1623 		     */
1624 		    cp++;
1625 		}
1626 	    }
1627 
1628 	    if (cp != start) {
1629 		/*
1630 		 * Stuff left over -- add it to the list too
1631 		 */
1632 		gn = Targ_FindNode(start, TARG_CREATE);
1633 		(void)Lst_AtEnd(members, gn);
1634 	    }
1635 	    /*
1636 	     * Point cp back at the beginning again so the variable value
1637 	     * can be freed.
1638 	     */
1639 	    cp = initcp;
1640 	}
1641 
1642 	/*
1643 	 * Add all elements of the members list to the parent node.
1644 	 */
1645 	while(!Lst_IsEmpty(members)) {
1646 	    gn = (GNode *)Lst_DeQueue(members);
1647 
1648 	    if (DEBUG(SUFF)) {
1649 		fprintf(debug_file, "%s...", gn->name);
1650 	    }
1651 	    /* Add gn to the parents child list before the original child */
1652 	    (void)Lst_InsertBefore(pgn->children, cln, gn);
1653 	    (void)Lst_AtEnd(gn->parents, pgn);
1654 	    pgn->unmade++;
1655 	    /* Expand wildcards on new node */
1656 	    SuffExpandWildcards(Lst_Prev(cln), pgn);
1657 	}
1658 	Lst_Destroy(members, NULL);
1659 
1660 	/*
1661 	 * Free the result
1662 	 */
1663 	free(cp);
1664     }
1665     if (DEBUG(SUFF)) {
1666 	fprintf(debug_file, "\n");
1667     }
1668 
1669     /*
1670      * Now the source is expanded, remove it from the list of children to
1671      * keep it from being processed.
1672      */
1673     pgn->unmade--;
1674     Lst_Remove(pgn->children, cln);
1675     Lst_Remove(cgn->parents, Lst_Member(cgn->parents, pgn));
1676 }
1677 
1678 static void
1679 SuffExpandWildcards(LstNode cln, GNode *pgn)
1680 {
1681     GNode   	*cgn = (GNode *)Lst_Datum(cln);
1682     GNode	*gn;	    /* New source 8) */
1683     char	*cp;	    /* Expanded value */
1684     Lst 	explist;    /* List of expansions */
1685 
1686     if (!Dir_HasWildcards(cgn->name))
1687 	return;
1688 
1689     /*
1690      * Expand the word along the chosen path
1691      */
1692     explist = Lst_Init(FALSE);
1693     Dir_Expand(cgn->name, Suff_FindPath(cgn), explist);
1694 
1695     while (!Lst_IsEmpty(explist)) {
1696 	/*
1697 	 * Fetch next expansion off the list and find its GNode
1698 	 */
1699 	cp = (char *)Lst_DeQueue(explist);
1700 
1701 	if (DEBUG(SUFF)) {
1702 	    fprintf(debug_file, "%s...", cp);
1703 	}
1704 	gn = Targ_FindNode(cp, TARG_CREATE);
1705 
1706 	/* Add gn to the parents child list before the original child */
1707 	(void)Lst_InsertBefore(pgn->children, cln, gn);
1708 	(void)Lst_AtEnd(gn->parents, pgn);
1709 	pgn->unmade++;
1710     }
1711 
1712     /*
1713      * Nuke what's left of the list
1714      */
1715     Lst_Destroy(explist, NULL);
1716 
1717     if (DEBUG(SUFF)) {
1718 	fprintf(debug_file, "\n");
1719     }
1720 
1721     /*
1722      * Now the source is expanded, remove it from the list of children to
1723      * keep it from being processed.
1724      */
1725     pgn->unmade--;
1726     Lst_Remove(pgn->children, cln);
1727     Lst_Remove(cgn->parents, Lst_Member(cgn->parents, pgn));
1728 }
1729 
1730 /*-
1731  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1732  * Suff_FindPath --
1733  *	Find a path along which to expand the node.
1734  *
1735  *	If the word has a known suffix, use that path.
1736  *	If it has no known suffix, use the default system search path.
1737  *
1738  * Input:
1739  *	gn		Node being examined
1740  *
1741  * Results:
1742  *	The appropriate path to search for the GNode.
1743  *
1744  * Side Effects:
1745  *	XXX: We could set the suffix here so that we don't have to scan
1746  *	again.
1747  *
1748  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1749  */
1750 Lst
1751 Suff_FindPath(GNode* gn)
1752 {
1753     Suff *suff = gn->suffix;
1754 
1755     if (suff == NULL) {
1756 	SuffixCmpData sd;   /* Search string data */
1757 	LstNode ln;
1758 	sd.len = strlen(gn->name);
1759 	sd.ename = gn->name + sd.len;
1760 	ln = Lst_Find(sufflist, &sd, SuffSuffIsSuffixP);
1761 
1762 	if (DEBUG(SUFF)) {
1763 	    fprintf(debug_file, "Wildcard expanding \"%s\"...", gn->name);
1764 	}
1765 	if (ln != NULL)
1766 	    suff = (Suff *)Lst_Datum(ln);
1767 	/* XXX: Here we can save the suffix so we don't have to do this again */
1768     }
1769 
1770     if (suff != NULL) {
1771 	if (DEBUG(SUFF)) {
1772 	    fprintf(debug_file, "suffix is \"%s\"...", suff->name);
1773 	}
1774 	return suff->searchPath;
1775     } else {
1776 	/*
1777 	 * Use default search path
1778 	 */
1779 	return dirSearchPath;
1780     }
1781 }
1782 
1783 /*-
1784  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1785  * SuffApplyTransform --
1786  *	Apply a transformation rule, given the source and target nodes
1787  *	and suffixes.
1788  *
1789  * Input:
1790  *	tGn		Target node
1791  *	sGn		Source node
1792  *	t		Target suffix
1793  *	s		Source suffix
1794  *
1795  * Results:
1796  *	TRUE if successful, FALSE if not.
1797  *
1798  * Side Effects:
1799  *	The source and target are linked and the commands from the
1800  *	transformation are added to the target node's commands list.
1801  *	All attributes but OP_DEPMASK and OP_TRANSFORM are applied
1802  *	to the target. The target also inherits all the sources for
1803  *	the transformation rule.
1804  *
1805  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1806  */
1807 static Boolean
1808 SuffApplyTransform(GNode *tGn, GNode *sGn, Suff *t, Suff *s)
1809 {
1810     LstNode 	ln, nln;    /* General node */
1811     char    	*tname;	    /* Name of transformation rule */
1812     GNode   	*gn;	    /* Node for same */
1813 
1814     /*
1815      * Form the proper links between the target and source.
1816      */
1817     (void)Lst_AtEnd(tGn->children, sGn);
1818     (void)Lst_AtEnd(sGn->parents, tGn);
1819     tGn->unmade += 1;
1820 
1821     /*
1822      * Locate the transformation rule itself
1823      */
1824     tname = str_concat(s->name, t->name, 0);
1825     ln = Lst_Find(transforms, tname, SuffGNHasNameP);
1826     free(tname);
1827 
1828     if (ln == NULL) {
1829 	/*
1830 	 * Not really such a transformation rule (can happen when we're
1831 	 * called to link an OP_MEMBER and OP_ARCHV node), so return
1832 	 * FALSE.
1833 	 */
1834 	return(FALSE);
1835     }
1836 
1837     gn = (GNode *)Lst_Datum(ln);
1838 
1839     if (DEBUG(SUFF)) {
1840 	fprintf(debug_file, "\tapplying %s -> %s to \"%s\"\n", s->name, t->name, tGn->name);
1841     }
1842 
1843     /*
1844      * Record last child for expansion purposes
1845      */
1846     ln = Lst_Last(tGn->children);
1847 
1848     /*
1849      * Pass the buck to Make_HandleUse to apply the rule
1850      */
1851     (void)Make_HandleUse(gn, tGn);
1852 
1853     /*
1854      * Deal with wildcards and variables in any acquired sources
1855      */
1856     for (ln = Lst_Succ(ln); ln != NULL; ln = nln) {
1857 	nln = Lst_Succ(ln);
1858 	SuffExpandChildren(ln, tGn);
1859     }
1860 
1861     /*
1862      * Keep track of another parent to which this beast is transformed so
1863      * the .IMPSRC variable can be set correctly for the parent.
1864      */
1865     (void)Lst_AtEnd(sGn->iParents, tGn);
1866 
1867     return(TRUE);
1868 }
1869 
1870 
1871 /*-
1872  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1873  * SuffFindArchiveDeps --
1874  *	Locate dependencies for an OP_ARCHV node.
1875  *
1876  * Input:
1877  *	gn		Node for which to locate dependencies
1878  *
1879  * Results:
1880  *	None
1881  *
1882  * Side Effects:
1883  *	Same as Suff_FindDeps
1884  *
1885  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1886  */
1887 static void
1888 SuffFindArchiveDeps(GNode *gn, Lst slst)
1889 {
1890     char    	*eoarch;    /* End of archive portion */
1891     char    	*eoname;    /* End of member portion */
1892     GNode   	*mem;	    /* Node for member */
1893     static const char	*copy[] = {
1894 	/* Variables to be copied from the member node */
1895 	TARGET,	    	    /* Must be first */
1896 	PREFIX,	    	    /* Must be second */
1897     };
1898     LstNode 	ln, nln;    /* Next suffix node to check */
1899     int	    	i;  	    /* Index into copy and vals */
1900     Suff    	*ms;	    /* Suffix descriptor for member */
1901     char    	*name;	    /* Start of member's name */
1902 
1903     /*
1904      * The node is an archive(member) pair. so we must find a
1905      * suffix for both of them.
1906      */
1907     eoarch = strchr(gn->name, '(');
1908     eoname = strchr(eoarch, ')');
1909 
1910     /*
1911      * Caller guarantees the format `libname(member)', via
1912      * Arch_ParseArchive.
1913      */
1914     assert(eoarch != NULL);
1915     assert(eoname != NULL);
1916 
1917     *eoname = '\0';	  /* Nuke parentheses during suffix search */
1918     *eoarch = '\0';	  /* So a suffix can be found */
1919 
1920     name = eoarch + 1;
1921 
1922     /*
1923      * To simplify things, call Suff_FindDeps recursively on the member now,
1924      * so we can simply compare the member's .PREFIX and .TARGET variables
1925      * to locate its suffix. This allows us to figure out the suffix to
1926      * use for the archive without having to do a quadratic search over the
1927      * suffix list, backtracking for each one...
1928      */
1929     mem = Targ_FindNode(name, TARG_CREATE);
1930     SuffFindDeps(mem, slst);
1931 
1932     /*
1933      * Create the link between the two nodes right off
1934      */
1935     (void)Lst_AtEnd(gn->children, mem);
1936     (void)Lst_AtEnd(mem->parents, gn);
1937     gn->unmade += 1;
1938 
1939     /*
1940      * Copy in the variables from the member node to this one.
1941      */
1942     for (i = (sizeof(copy)/sizeof(copy[0]))-1; i >= 0; i--) {
1943 	char *p1;
1944 	Var_Set(copy[i], Var_Value(copy[i], mem, &p1), gn, 0);
1945 	free(p1);
1946 
1947     }
1948 
1949     ms = mem->suffix;
1950     if (ms == NULL) {
1951 	/*
1952 	 * Didn't know what it was -- use .NULL suffix if not in make mode
1953 	 */
1954 	if (DEBUG(SUFF)) {
1955 	    fprintf(debug_file, "using null suffix\n");
1956 	}
1957 	ms = suffNull;
1958     }
1959 
1960 
1961     /*
1962      * Set the other two local variables required for this target.
1963      */
1964     Var_Set(MEMBER, name, gn, 0);
1965     Var_Set(ARCHIVE, gn->name, gn, 0);
1966 
1967     /*
1968      * Set $@ for compatibility with other makes
1969      */
1970     Var_Set(TARGET, gn->name, gn, 0);
1971 
1972     /*
1973      * Now we've got the important local variables set, expand any sources
1974      * that still contain variables or wildcards in their names.
1975      */
1976     for (ln = Lst_First(gn->children); ln != NULL; ln = nln) {
1977 	nln = Lst_Succ(ln);
1978 	SuffExpandChildren(ln, gn);
1979     }
1980 
1981     if (ms != NULL) {
1982 	/*
1983 	 * Member has a known suffix, so look for a transformation rule from
1984 	 * it to a possible suffix of the archive. Rather than searching
1985 	 * through the entire list, we just look at suffixes to which the
1986 	 * member's suffix may be transformed...
1987 	 */
1988 	SuffixCmpData	sd;		/* Search string data */
1989 
1990 	/*
1991 	 * Use first matching suffix...
1992 	 */
1993 	sd.len = eoarch - gn->name;
1994 	sd.ename = eoarch;
1995 	ln = Lst_Find(ms->parents, &sd, SuffSuffIsSuffixP);
1996 
1997 	if (ln != NULL) {
1998 	    /*
1999 	     * Got one -- apply it
2000 	     */
2001 	    if (!SuffApplyTransform(gn, mem, (Suff *)Lst_Datum(ln), ms) &&
2002 		DEBUG(SUFF))
2003 	    {
2004 		fprintf(debug_file, "\tNo transformation from %s -> %s\n",
2005 		       ms->name, ((Suff *)Lst_Datum(ln))->name);
2006 	    }
2007 	}
2008     }
2009 
2010     /*
2011      * Replace the opening and closing parens now we've no need of the separate
2012      * pieces.
2013      */
2014     *eoarch = '('; *eoname = ')';
2015 
2016     /*
2017      * Pretend gn appeared to the left of a dependency operator so
2018      * the user needn't provide a transformation from the member to the
2019      * archive.
2020      */
2021     if (OP_NOP(gn->type)) {
2022 	gn->type |= OP_DEPENDS;
2023     }
2024 
2025     /*
2026      * Flag the member as such so we remember to look in the archive for
2027      * its modification time. The OP_JOIN | OP_MADE is needed because this
2028      * target should never get made.
2029      */
2030     mem->type |= OP_MEMBER | OP_JOIN | OP_MADE;
2031 }
2032 
2033 /*-
2034  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
2035  * SuffFindNormalDeps --
2036  *	Locate implicit dependencies for regular targets.
2037  *
2038  * Input:
2039  *	gn		Node for which to find sources
2040  *
2041  * Results:
2042  *	None.
2043  *
2044  * Side Effects:
2045  *	Same as Suff_FindDeps...
2046  *
2047  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
2048  */
2049 static void
2050 SuffFindNormalDeps(GNode *gn, Lst slst)
2051 {
2052     char    	*eoname;    /* End of name */
2053     char    	*sopref;    /* Start of prefix */
2054     LstNode 	ln, nln;    /* Next suffix node to check */
2055     Lst	    	srcs;	    /* List of sources at which to look */
2056     Lst	    	targs;	    /* List of targets to which things can be
2057 			     * transformed. They all have the same file,
2058 			     * but different suff and pref fields */
2059     Src	    	*bottom;    /* Start of found transformation path */
2060     Src 	*src;	    /* General Src pointer */
2061     char    	*pref;	    /* Prefix to use */
2062     Src	    	*targ;	    /* General Src target pointer */
2063     SuffixCmpData sd;	    /* Search string data */
2064 
2065 
2066     sd.len = strlen(gn->name);
2067     sd.ename = eoname = gn->name + sd.len;
2068 
2069     sopref = gn->name;
2070 
2071     /*
2072      * Begin at the beginning...
2073      */
2074     ln = Lst_First(sufflist);
2075     srcs = Lst_Init(FALSE);
2076     targs = Lst_Init(FALSE);
2077 
2078     /*
2079      * We're caught in a catch-22 here. On the one hand, we want to use any
2080      * transformation implied by the target's sources, but we can't examine
2081      * the sources until we've expanded any variables/wildcards they may hold,
2082      * and we can't do that until we've set up the target's local variables
2083      * and we can't do that until we know what the proper suffix for the
2084      * target is (in case there are two suffixes one of which is a suffix of
2085      * the other) and we can't know that until we've found its implied
2086      * source, which we may not want to use if there's an existing source
2087      * that implies a different transformation.
2088      *
2089      * In an attempt to get around this, which may not work all the time,
2090      * but should work most of the time, we look for implied sources first,
2091      * checking transformations to all possible suffixes of the target,
2092      * use what we find to set the target's local variables, expand the
2093      * children, then look for any overriding transformations they imply.
2094      * Should we find one, we discard the one we found before.
2095      */
2096     bottom = NULL;
2097     targ = NULL;
2098 
2099     if (!(gn->type & OP_PHONY)) {
2100 
2101 	while (ln != NULL) {
2102 	    /*
2103 	     * Look for next possible suffix...
2104 	     */
2105 	    ln = Lst_FindFrom(sufflist, ln, &sd, SuffSuffIsSuffixP);
2106 
2107 	    if (ln != NULL) {
2108 		int	    prefLen;	    /* Length of the prefix */
2109 
2110 		/*
2111 		 * Allocate a Src structure to which things can be transformed
2112 		 */
2113 		targ = bmake_malloc(sizeof(Src));
2114 		targ->file = bmake_strdup(gn->name);
2115 		targ->suff = (Suff *)Lst_Datum(ln);
2116 		targ->suff->refCount++;
2117 		targ->node = gn;
2118 		targ->parent = NULL;
2119 		targ->children = 0;
2120 #ifdef DEBUG_SRC
2121 		targ->cp = Lst_Init(FALSE);
2122 #endif
2123 
2124 		/*
2125 		 * Allocate room for the prefix, whose end is found by
2126 		 * subtracting the length of the suffix from
2127 		 * the end of the name.
2128 		 */
2129 		prefLen = (eoname - targ->suff->nameLen) - sopref;
2130 		targ->pref = bmake_malloc(prefLen + 1);
2131 		memcpy(targ->pref, sopref, prefLen);
2132 		targ->pref[prefLen] = '\0';
2133 
2134 		/*
2135 		 * Add nodes from which the target can be made
2136 		 */
2137 		SuffAddLevel(srcs, targ);
2138 
2139 		/*
2140 		 * Record the target so we can nuke it
2141 		 */
2142 		(void)Lst_AtEnd(targs, targ);
2143 
2144 		/*
2145 		 * Search from this suffix's successor...
2146 		 */
2147 		ln = Lst_Succ(ln);
2148 	    }
2149 	}
2150 
2151 	/*
2152 	 * Handle target of unknown suffix...
2153 	 */
2154 	if (Lst_IsEmpty(targs) && suffNull != NULL) {
2155 	    if (DEBUG(SUFF)) {
2156 		fprintf(debug_file, "\tNo known suffix on %s. Using .NULL suffix\n", gn->name);
2157 	    }
2158 
2159 	    targ = bmake_malloc(sizeof(Src));
2160 	    targ->file = bmake_strdup(gn->name);
2161 	    targ->suff = suffNull;
2162 	    targ->suff->refCount++;
2163 	    targ->node = gn;
2164 	    targ->parent = NULL;
2165 	    targ->children = 0;
2166 	    targ->pref = bmake_strdup(sopref);
2167 #ifdef DEBUG_SRC
2168 	    targ->cp = Lst_Init(FALSE);
2169 #endif
2170 
2171 	    /*
2172 	     * Only use the default suffix rules if we don't have commands
2173 	     * defined for this gnode; traditional make programs used to
2174 	     * not define suffix rules if the gnode had children but we
2175 	     * don't do this anymore.
2176 	     */
2177 	    if (Lst_IsEmpty(gn->commands))
2178 		SuffAddLevel(srcs, targ);
2179 	    else {
2180 		if (DEBUG(SUFF))
2181 		    fprintf(debug_file, "not ");
2182 	    }
2183 
2184 	    if (DEBUG(SUFF))
2185 		fprintf(debug_file, "adding suffix rules\n");
2186 
2187 	    (void)Lst_AtEnd(targs, targ);
2188 	}
2189 
2190 	/*
2191 	 * Using the list of possible sources built up from the target
2192 	 * suffix(es), try and find an existing file/target that matches.
2193 	 */
2194 	bottom = SuffFindThem(srcs, slst);
2195 
2196 	if (bottom == NULL) {
2197 	    /*
2198 	     * No known transformations -- use the first suffix found
2199 	     * for setting the local variables.
2200 	     */
2201 	    if (!Lst_IsEmpty(targs)) {
2202 		targ = (Src *)Lst_Datum(Lst_First(targs));
2203 	    } else {
2204 		targ = NULL;
2205 	    }
2206 	} else {
2207 	    /*
2208 	     * Work up the transformation path to find the suffix of the
2209 	     * target to which the transformation was made.
2210 	     */
2211 	    for (targ = bottom; targ->parent != NULL; targ = targ->parent)
2212 		continue;
2213 	}
2214     }
2215 
2216     Var_Set(TARGET, gn->path ? gn->path : gn->name, gn, 0);
2217 
2218     pref = (targ != NULL) ? targ->pref : gn->name;
2219     Var_Set(PREFIX, pref, gn, 0);
2220 
2221     /*
2222      * Now we've got the important local variables set, expand any sources
2223      * that still contain variables or wildcards in their names.
2224      */
2225     for (ln = Lst_First(gn->children); ln != NULL; ln = nln) {
2226 	nln = Lst_Succ(ln);
2227 	SuffExpandChildren(ln, gn);
2228     }
2229 
2230     if (targ == NULL) {
2231 	if (DEBUG(SUFF)) {
2232 	    fprintf(debug_file, "\tNo valid suffix on %s\n", gn->name);
2233 	}
2234 
2235 sfnd_abort:
2236 	/*
2237 	 * Deal with finding the thing on the default search path. We
2238 	 * always do that, not only if the node is only a source (not
2239 	 * on the lhs of a dependency operator or [XXX] it has neither
2240 	 * children or commands) as the old pmake did.
2241 	 */
2242 	if ((gn->type & (OP_PHONY|OP_NOPATH)) == 0) {
2243 	    free(gn->path);
2244 	    gn->path = Dir_FindFile(gn->name,
2245 				    (targ == NULL ? dirSearchPath :
2246 				     targ->suff->searchPath));
2247 	    if (gn->path != NULL) {
2248 		char *ptr;
2249 		Var_Set(TARGET, gn->path, gn, 0);
2250 
2251 		if (targ != NULL) {
2252 		    /*
2253 		     * Suffix known for the thing -- trim the suffix off
2254 		     * the path to form the proper .PREFIX variable.
2255 		     */
2256 		    int     savep = strlen(gn->path) - targ->suff->nameLen;
2257 		    char    savec;
2258 
2259 		    if (gn->suffix)
2260 			gn->suffix->refCount--;
2261 		    gn->suffix = targ->suff;
2262 		    gn->suffix->refCount++;
2263 
2264 		    savec = gn->path[savep];
2265 		    gn->path[savep] = '\0';
2266 
2267 		    if ((ptr = strrchr(gn->path, '/')) != NULL)
2268 			ptr++;
2269 		    else
2270 			ptr = gn->path;
2271 
2272 		    Var_Set(PREFIX, ptr, gn, 0);
2273 
2274 		    gn->path[savep] = savec;
2275 		} else {
2276 		    /*
2277 		     * The .PREFIX gets the full path if the target has
2278 		     * no known suffix.
2279 		     */
2280 		    if (gn->suffix)
2281 			gn->suffix->refCount--;
2282 		    gn->suffix = NULL;
2283 
2284 		    if ((ptr = strrchr(gn->path, '/')) != NULL)
2285 			ptr++;
2286 		    else
2287 			ptr = gn->path;
2288 
2289 		    Var_Set(PREFIX, ptr, gn, 0);
2290 		}
2291 	    }
2292 	}
2293 
2294 	goto sfnd_return;
2295     }
2296 
2297     /*
2298      * If the suffix indicates that the target is a library, mark that in
2299      * the node's type field.
2300      */
2301     if (targ->suff->flags & SUFF_LIBRARY) {
2302 	gn->type |= OP_LIB;
2303     }
2304 
2305     /*
2306      * Check for overriding transformation rule implied by sources
2307      */
2308     if (!Lst_IsEmpty(gn->children)) {
2309 	src = SuffFindCmds(targ, slst);
2310 
2311 	if (src != NULL) {
2312 	    /*
2313 	     * Free up all the Src structures in the transformation path
2314 	     * up to, but not including, the parent node.
2315 	     */
2316 	    while (bottom && bottom->parent != NULL) {
2317 		if (Lst_Member(slst, bottom) == NULL) {
2318 		    Lst_AtEnd(slst, bottom);
2319 		}
2320 		bottom = bottom->parent;
2321 	    }
2322 	    bottom = src;
2323 	}
2324     }
2325 
2326     if (bottom == NULL) {
2327 	/*
2328 	 * No idea from where it can come -- return now.
2329 	 */
2330 	goto sfnd_abort;
2331     }
2332 
2333     /*
2334      * We now have a list of Src structures headed by 'bottom' and linked via
2335      * their 'parent' pointers. What we do next is create links between
2336      * source and target nodes (which may or may not have been created)
2337      * and set the necessary local variables in each target. The
2338      * commands for each target are set from the commands of the
2339      * transformation rule used to get from the src suffix to the targ
2340      * suffix. Note that this causes the commands list of the original
2341      * node, gn, to be replaced by the commands of the final
2342      * transformation rule. Also, the unmade field of gn is incremented.
2343      * Etc.
2344      */
2345     if (bottom->node == NULL) {
2346 	bottom->node = Targ_FindNode(bottom->file, TARG_CREATE);
2347     }
2348 
2349     for (src = bottom; src->parent != NULL; src = src->parent) {
2350 	targ = src->parent;
2351 
2352 	if (src->node->suffix)
2353 	    src->node->suffix->refCount--;
2354 	src->node->suffix = src->suff;
2355 	src->node->suffix->refCount++;
2356 
2357 	if (targ->node == NULL) {
2358 	    targ->node = Targ_FindNode(targ->file, TARG_CREATE);
2359 	}
2360 
2361 	SuffApplyTransform(targ->node, src->node,
2362 			   targ->suff, src->suff);
2363 
2364 	if (targ->node != gn) {
2365 	    /*
2366 	     * Finish off the dependency-search process for any nodes
2367 	     * between bottom and gn (no point in questing around the
2368 	     * filesystem for their implicit source when it's already
2369 	     * known). Note that the node can't have any sources that
2370 	     * need expanding, since SuffFindThem will stop on an existing
2371 	     * node, so all we need to do is set the standard and System V
2372 	     * variables.
2373 	     */
2374 	    targ->node->type |= OP_DEPS_FOUND;
2375 
2376 	    Var_Set(PREFIX, targ->pref, targ->node, 0);
2377 
2378 	    Var_Set(TARGET, targ->node->name, targ->node, 0);
2379 	}
2380     }
2381 
2382     if (gn->suffix)
2383 	gn->suffix->refCount--;
2384     gn->suffix = src->suff;
2385     gn->suffix->refCount++;
2386 
2387     /*
2388      * Nuke the transformation path and the Src structures left over in the
2389      * two lists.
2390      */
2391 sfnd_return:
2392     if (bottom)
2393 	if (Lst_Member(slst, bottom) == NULL)
2394 	    Lst_AtEnd(slst, bottom);
2395 
2396     while (SuffRemoveSrc(srcs) || SuffRemoveSrc(targs))
2397 	continue;
2398 
2399     Lst_Concat(slst, srcs, LST_CONCLINK);
2400     Lst_Concat(slst, targs, LST_CONCLINK);
2401 }
2402 
2403 
2404 /*-
2405  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
2406  * Suff_FindDeps  --
2407  *	Find implicit sources for the target described by the graph node
2408  *	gn
2409  *
2410  * Results:
2411  *	Nothing.
2412  *
2413  * Side Effects:
2414  *	Nodes are added to the graph below the passed-in node. The nodes
2415  *	are marked to have their IMPSRC variable filled in. The
2416  *	PREFIX variable is set for the given node and all its
2417  *	implied children.
2418  *
2419  * Notes:
2420  *	The path found by this target is the shortest path in the
2421  *	transformation graph, which may pass through non-existent targets,
2422  *	to an existing target. The search continues on all paths from the
2423  *	root suffix until a file is found. I.e. if there's a path
2424  *	.o -> .c -> .l -> .l,v from the root and the .l,v file exists but
2425  *	the .c and .l files don't, the search will branch out in
2426  *	all directions from .o and again from all the nodes on the
2427  *	next level until the .l,v node is encountered.
2428  *
2429  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
2430  */
2431 
2432 void
2433 Suff_FindDeps(GNode *gn)
2434 {
2435 
2436     SuffFindDeps(gn, srclist);
2437     while (SuffRemoveSrc(srclist))
2438 	continue;
2439 }
2440 
2441 
2442 /*
2443  * Input:
2444  *	gn		node we're dealing with
2445  *
2446  */
2447 static void
2448 SuffFindDeps(GNode *gn, Lst slst)
2449 {
2450     if (gn->type & OP_DEPS_FOUND) {
2451 	/*
2452 	 * If dependencies already found, no need to do it again...
2453 	 */
2454 	return;
2455     } else {
2456 	gn->type |= OP_DEPS_FOUND;
2457     }
2458     /*
2459      * Make sure we have these set, may get revised below.
2460      */
2461     Var_Set(TARGET, gn->path ? gn->path : gn->name, gn, 0);
2462     Var_Set(PREFIX, gn->name, gn, 0);
2463 
2464     if (DEBUG(SUFF)) {
2465 	fprintf(debug_file, "SuffFindDeps (%s)\n", gn->name);
2466     }
2467 
2468     if (gn->type & OP_ARCHV) {
2469 	SuffFindArchiveDeps(gn, slst);
2470     } else if (gn->type & OP_LIB) {
2471 	/*
2472 	 * If the node is a library, it is the arch module's job to find it
2473 	 * and set the TARGET variable accordingly. We merely provide the
2474 	 * search path, assuming all libraries end in ".a" (if the suffix
2475 	 * hasn't been defined, there's nothing we can do for it, so we just
2476 	 * set the TARGET variable to the node's name in order to give it a
2477 	 * value).
2478 	 */
2479 	LstNode	ln;
2480 	Suff	*s;
2481 
2482 	ln = Lst_Find(sufflist, LIBSUFF, SuffSuffHasNameP);
2483 	if (gn->suffix)
2484 	    gn->suffix->refCount--;
2485 	if (ln != NULL) {
2486 	    gn->suffix = s = (Suff *)Lst_Datum(ln);
2487 	    gn->suffix->refCount++;
2488 	    Arch_FindLib(gn, s->searchPath);
2489 	} else {
2490 	    gn->suffix = NULL;
2491 	    Var_Set(TARGET, gn->name, gn, 0);
2492 	}
2493 	/*
2494 	 * Because a library (-lfoo) target doesn't follow the standard
2495 	 * filesystem conventions, we don't set the regular variables for
2496 	 * the thing. .PREFIX is simply made empty...
2497 	 */
2498 	Var_Set(PREFIX, "", gn, 0);
2499     } else {
2500 	SuffFindNormalDeps(gn, slst);
2501     }
2502 }
2503 
2504 /*-
2505  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
2506  * Suff_SetNull --
2507  *	Define which suffix is the null suffix.
2508  *
2509  * Input:
2510  *	name		Name of null suffix
2511  *
2512  * Results:
2513  *	None.
2514  *
2515  * Side Effects:
2516  *	'suffNull' is altered.
2517  *
2518  * Notes:
2519  *	Need to handle the changing of the null suffix gracefully so the
2520  *	old transformation rules don't just go away.
2521  *
2522  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
2523  */
2524 void
2525 Suff_SetNull(char *name)
2526 {
2527     Suff    *s;
2528     LstNode ln;
2529 
2530     ln = Lst_Find(sufflist, name, SuffSuffHasNameP);
2531     if (ln != NULL) {
2532 	s = (Suff *)Lst_Datum(ln);
2533 	if (suffNull != NULL) {
2534 	    suffNull->flags &= ~SUFF_NULL;
2535 	}
2536 	s->flags |= SUFF_NULL;
2537 	/*
2538 	 * XXX: Here's where the transformation mangling would take place
2539 	 */
2540 	suffNull = s;
2541     } else {
2542 	Parse_Error(PARSE_WARNING, "Desired null suffix %s not defined.",
2543 		     name);
2544     }
2545 }
2546 
2547 /*-
2548  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
2549  * Suff_Init --
2550  *	Initialize suffixes module
2551  *
2552  * Results:
2553  *	None
2554  *
2555  * Side Effects:
2556  *	Many
2557  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
2558  */
2559 void
2560 Suff_Init(void)
2561 {
2562 #ifdef CLEANUP
2563     suffClean = Lst_Init(FALSE);
2564 #endif
2565     srclist = Lst_Init(FALSE);
2566     transforms = Lst_Init(FALSE);
2567 
2568     /*
2569      * Create null suffix for single-suffix rules (POSIX). The thing doesn't
2570      * actually go on the suffix list or everyone will think that's its
2571      * suffix.
2572      */
2573     Suff_ClearSuffixes();
2574 }
2575 
2576 
2577 /*-
2578  *----------------------------------------------------------------------
2579  * Suff_End --
2580  *	Cleanup the this module
2581  *
2582  * Results:
2583  *	None
2584  *
2585  * Side Effects:
2586  *	The memory is free'd.
2587  *----------------------------------------------------------------------
2588  */
2589 
2590 void
2591 Suff_End(void)
2592 {
2593 #ifdef CLEANUP
2594     Lst_Destroy(sufflist, SuffFree);
2595     Lst_Destroy(suffClean, SuffFree);
2596     if (suffNull)
2597 	SuffFree(suffNull);
2598     Lst_Destroy(srclist, NULL);
2599     Lst_Destroy(transforms, NULL);
2600 #endif
2601 }
2602 
2603 
2604 /********************* DEBUGGING FUNCTIONS **********************/
2605 
2606 static int SuffPrintName(void *s, void *dummy MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED)
2607 {
2608 
2609     fprintf(debug_file, "%s ", ((Suff *)s)->name);
2610     return 0;
2611 }
2612 
2613 static int
2614 SuffPrintSuff(void *sp, void *dummy MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED)
2615 {
2616     Suff    *s = (Suff *)sp;
2617     int	    flags;
2618     int	    flag;
2619 
2620     fprintf(debug_file, "# `%s' [%d] ", s->name, s->refCount);
2621 
2622     flags = s->flags;
2623     if (flags) {
2624 	fputs(" (", debug_file);
2625 	while (flags) {
2626 	    flag = 1 << (ffs(flags) - 1);
2627 	    flags &= ~flag;
2628 	    switch (flag) {
2629 		case SUFF_NULL:
2630 		    fprintf(debug_file, "NULL");
2631 		    break;
2632 		case SUFF_INCLUDE:
2633 		    fprintf(debug_file, "INCLUDE");
2634 		    break;
2635 		case SUFF_LIBRARY:
2636 		    fprintf(debug_file, "LIBRARY");
2637 		    break;
2638 	    }
2639 	    fputc(flags ? '|' : ')', debug_file);
2640 	}
2641     }
2642     fputc('\n', debug_file);
2643     fprintf(debug_file, "#\tTo: ");
2644     Lst_ForEach(s->parents, SuffPrintName, NULL);
2645     fputc('\n', debug_file);
2646     fprintf(debug_file, "#\tFrom: ");
2647     Lst_ForEach(s->children, SuffPrintName, NULL);
2648     fputc('\n', debug_file);
2649     fprintf(debug_file, "#\tSearch Path: ");
2650     Dir_PrintPath(s->searchPath);
2651     fputc('\n', debug_file);
2652     return 0;
2653 }
2654 
2655 static int
2656 SuffPrintTrans(void *tp, void *dummy MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED)
2657 {
2658     GNode   *t = (GNode *)tp;
2659 
2660     fprintf(debug_file, "%-16s: ", t->name);
2661     Targ_PrintType(t->type);
2662     fputc('\n', debug_file);
2663     Lst_ForEach(t->commands, Targ_PrintCmd, NULL);
2664     fputc('\n', debug_file);
2665     return 0;
2666 }
2667 
2668 void
2669 Suff_PrintAll(void)
2670 {
2671     fprintf(debug_file, "#*** Suffixes:\n");
2672     Lst_ForEach(sufflist, SuffPrintSuff, NULL);
2673 
2674     fprintf(debug_file, "#*** Transformations:\n");
2675     Lst_ForEach(transforms, SuffPrintTrans, NULL);
2676 }
2677