xref: /freebsd/contrib/bmake/parse.c (revision f4f33ea0c752ff0f9bfad34991d5bbb54e71133d)
1 /*	$NetBSD: parse.c,v 1.229 2018/04/05 16:31:54 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Adam de Boor.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 /*
36  * Copyright (c) 1989 by Berkeley Softworks
37  * All rights reserved.
38  *
39  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
40  * Adam de Boor.
41  *
42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
44  * are met:
45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
50  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
51  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
52  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
53  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
54  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
55  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
56  *    without specific prior written permission.
57  *
58  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
59  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
60  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
61  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
62  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
63  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
64  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
65  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
66  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
67  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
68  * SUCH DAMAGE.
69  */
70 
71 #ifndef MAKE_NATIVE
72 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: parse.c,v 1.229 2018/04/05 16:31:54 christos Exp $";
73 #else
74 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
75 #ifndef lint
76 #if 0
77 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)parse.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 3/19/94";
78 #else
79 __RCSID("$NetBSD: parse.c,v 1.229 2018/04/05 16:31:54 christos Exp $");
80 #endif
81 #endif /* not lint */
82 #endif
83 
84 /*-
85  * parse.c --
86  *	Functions to parse a makefile.
87  *
88  *	One function, Parse_Init, must be called before any functions
89  *	in this module are used. After that, the function Parse_File is the
90  *	main entry point and controls most of the other functions in this
91  *	module.
92  *
93  *	Most important structures are kept in Lsts. Directories for
94  *	the .include "..." function are kept in the 'parseIncPath' Lst, while
95  *	those for the .include <...> are kept in the 'sysIncPath' Lst. The
96  *	targets currently being defined are kept in the 'targets' Lst.
97  *
98  *	The variables 'fname' and 'lineno' are used to track the name
99  *	of the current file and the line number in that file so that error
100  *	messages can be more meaningful.
101  *
102  * Interface:
103  *	Parse_Init	    	    Initialization function which must be
104  *	    	  	    	    called before anything else in this module
105  *	    	  	    	    is used.
106  *
107  *	Parse_End		    Cleanup the module
108  *
109  *	Parse_File	    	    Function used to parse a makefile. It must
110  *	    	  	    	    be given the name of the file, which should
111  *	    	  	    	    already have been opened, and a function
112  *	    	  	    	    to call to read a character from the file.
113  *
114  *	Parse_IsVar	    	    Returns TRUE if the given line is a
115  *	    	  	    	    variable assignment. Used by MainParseArgs
116  *	    	  	    	    to determine if an argument is a target
117  *	    	  	    	    or a variable assignment. Used internally
118  *	    	  	    	    for pretty much the same thing...
119  *
120  *	Parse_Error	    	    Function called when an error occurs in
121  *	    	  	    	    parsing. Used by the variable and
122  *	    	  	    	    conditional modules.
123  *	Parse_MainName	    	    Returns a Lst of the main target to create.
124  */
125 
126 #include <sys/types.h>
127 #include <sys/stat.h>
128 #include <assert.h>
129 #include <ctype.h>
130 #include <errno.h>
131 #include <stdarg.h>
132 #include <stdio.h>
133 
134 #include "make.h"
135 #include "hash.h"
136 #include "dir.h"
137 #include "job.h"
138 #include "buf.h"
139 #include "pathnames.h"
140 
141 #ifdef HAVE_STDINT_H
142 #include <stdint.h>
143 #endif
144 
145 #ifdef HAVE_MMAP
146 #include <sys/mman.h>
147 
148 #ifndef MAP_COPY
149 #define MAP_COPY MAP_PRIVATE
150 #endif
151 #ifndef MAP_FILE
152 #define MAP_FILE 0
153 #endif
154 #endif
155 
156 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
157 // types and constants
158 
159 /*
160  * Structure for a file being read ("included file")
161  */
162 typedef struct IFile {
163     char      	    *fname;         /* name of file */
164     int             lineno;         /* current line number in file */
165     int             first_lineno;   /* line number of start of text */
166     int             cond_depth;     /* 'if' nesting when file opened */
167     Boolean         depending;      /* state of doing_depend on EOF */
168     char            *P_str;         /* point to base of string buffer */
169     char            *P_ptr;         /* point to next char of string buffer */
170     char            *P_end;         /* point to the end of string buffer */
171     char            *(*nextbuf)(void *, size_t *); /* Function to get more data */
172     void            *nextbuf_arg;   /* Opaque arg for nextbuf() */
173     struct loadedfile *lf;          /* loadedfile object, if any */
174 } IFile;
175 
176 
177 /*
178  * These values are returned by ParseEOF to tell Parse_File whether to
179  * CONTINUE parsing, i.e. it had only reached the end of an include file,
180  * or if it's DONE.
181  */
182 #define CONTINUE	1
183 #define DONE		0
184 
185 /*
186  * Tokens for target attributes
187  */
188 typedef enum {
189     Begin,  	    /* .BEGIN */
190     Default,	    /* .DEFAULT */
191     DeleteOnError,  /* .DELETE_ON_ERROR */
192     End,    	    /* .END */
193     dotError,	    /* .ERROR */
194     Ignore,	    /* .IGNORE */
195     Includes,	    /* .INCLUDES */
196     Interrupt,	    /* .INTERRUPT */
197     Libs,	    /* .LIBS */
198     Meta,	    /* .META */
199     MFlags,	    /* .MFLAGS or .MAKEFLAGS */
200     Main,	    /* .MAIN and we don't have anything user-specified to
201 		     * make */
202     NoExport,	    /* .NOEXPORT */
203     NoMeta,	    /* .NOMETA */
204     NoMetaCmp,	    /* .NOMETA_CMP */
205     NoPath,	    /* .NOPATH */
206     Not,	    /* Not special */
207     NotParallel,    /* .NOTPARALLEL */
208     Null,   	    /* .NULL */
209     ExObjdir,	    /* .OBJDIR */
210     Order,  	    /* .ORDER */
211     Parallel,	    /* .PARALLEL */
212     ExPath,	    /* .PATH */
213     Phony,	    /* .PHONY */
214 #ifdef POSIX
215     Posix,	    /* .POSIX */
216 #endif
217     Precious,	    /* .PRECIOUS */
218     ExShell,	    /* .SHELL */
219     Silent,	    /* .SILENT */
220     SingleShell,    /* .SINGLESHELL */
221     Stale,	    /* .STALE */
222     Suffixes,	    /* .SUFFIXES */
223     Wait,	    /* .WAIT */
224     Attribute	    /* Generic attribute */
225 } ParseSpecial;
226 
227 /*
228  * Other tokens
229  */
230 #define LPAREN	'('
231 #define RPAREN	')'
232 
233 
234 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
235 // result data
236 
237 /*
238  * The main target to create. This is the first target on the first
239  * dependency line in the first makefile.
240  */
241 static GNode *mainNode;
242 
243 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
244 // eval state
245 
246 /* targets we're working on */
247 static Lst targets;
248 
249 #ifdef CLEANUP
250 /* command lines for targets */
251 static Lst targCmds;
252 #endif
253 
254 /*
255  * specType contains the SPECial TYPE of the current target. It is
256  * Not if the target is unspecial. If it *is* special, however, the children
257  * are linked as children of the parent but not vice versa. This variable is
258  * set in ParseDoDependency
259  */
260 static ParseSpecial specType;
261 
262 /*
263  * Predecessor node for handling .ORDER. Initialized to NULL when .ORDER
264  * seen, then set to each successive source on the line.
265  */
266 static GNode	*predecessor;
267 
268 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
269 // parser state
270 
271 /* true if currently in a dependency line or its commands */
272 static Boolean inLine;
273 
274 /* number of fatal errors */
275 static int fatals = 0;
276 
277 /*
278  * Variables for doing includes
279  */
280 
281 /* current file being read */
282 static IFile *curFile;
283 
284 /* stack of IFiles generated by .includes */
285 static Lst includes;
286 
287 /* include paths (lists of directories) */
288 Lst parseIncPath;	/* dirs for "..." includes */
289 Lst sysIncPath;		/* dirs for <...> includes */
290 Lst defIncPath;		/* default for sysIncPath */
291 
292 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
293 // parser tables
294 
295 /*
296  * The parseKeywords table is searched using binary search when deciding
297  * if a target or source is special. The 'spec' field is the ParseSpecial
298  * type of the keyword ("Not" if the keyword isn't special as a target) while
299  * the 'op' field is the operator to apply to the list of targets if the
300  * keyword is used as a source ("0" if the keyword isn't special as a source)
301  */
302 static const struct {
303     const char   *name;    	/* Name of keyword */
304     ParseSpecial  spec;	    	/* Type when used as a target */
305     int	    	  op;	    	/* Operator when used as a source */
306 } parseKeywords[] = {
307 { ".BEGIN", 	  Begin,    	0 },
308 { ".DEFAULT",	  Default,  	0 },
309 { ".DELETE_ON_ERROR", DeleteOnError, 0 },
310 { ".END",   	  End,	    	0 },
311 { ".ERROR",   	  dotError,    	0 },
312 { ".EXEC",	  Attribute,   	OP_EXEC },
313 { ".IGNORE",	  Ignore,   	OP_IGNORE },
314 { ".INCLUDES",	  Includes, 	0 },
315 { ".INTERRUPT",	  Interrupt,	0 },
316 { ".INVISIBLE",	  Attribute,   	OP_INVISIBLE },
317 { ".JOIN",  	  Attribute,   	OP_JOIN },
318 { ".LIBS",  	  Libs,	    	0 },
319 { ".MADE",	  Attribute,	OP_MADE },
320 { ".MAIN",	  Main,		0 },
321 { ".MAKE",  	  Attribute,   	OP_MAKE },
322 { ".MAKEFLAGS",	  MFlags,   	0 },
323 { ".META",	  Meta,		OP_META },
324 { ".MFLAGS",	  MFlags,   	0 },
325 { ".NOMETA",	  NoMeta,	OP_NOMETA },
326 { ".NOMETA_CMP",  NoMetaCmp,	OP_NOMETA_CMP },
327 { ".NOPATH",	  NoPath,	OP_NOPATH },
328 { ".NOTMAIN",	  Attribute,   	OP_NOTMAIN },
329 { ".NOTPARALLEL", NotParallel,	0 },
330 { ".NO_PARALLEL", NotParallel,	0 },
331 { ".NULL",  	  Null,	    	0 },
332 { ".OBJDIR",	  ExObjdir,	0 },
333 { ".OPTIONAL",	  Attribute,   	OP_OPTIONAL },
334 { ".ORDER", 	  Order,    	0 },
335 { ".PARALLEL",	  Parallel,	0 },
336 { ".PATH",	  ExPath,	0 },
337 { ".PHONY",	  Phony,	OP_PHONY },
338 #ifdef POSIX
339 { ".POSIX",	  Posix,	0 },
340 #endif
341 { ".PRECIOUS",	  Precious, 	OP_PRECIOUS },
342 { ".RECURSIVE",	  Attribute,	OP_MAKE },
343 { ".SHELL", 	  ExShell,    	0 },
344 { ".SILENT",	  Silent,   	OP_SILENT },
345 { ".SINGLESHELL", SingleShell,	0 },
346 { ".STALE",	  Stale,	0 },
347 { ".SUFFIXES",	  Suffixes, 	0 },
348 { ".USE",   	  Attribute,   	OP_USE },
349 { ".USEBEFORE",   Attribute,   	OP_USEBEFORE },
350 { ".WAIT",	  Wait, 	0 },
351 };
352 
353 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
354 // local functions
355 
356 static int ParseIsEscaped(const char *, const char *);
357 static void ParseErrorInternal(const char *, size_t, int, const char *, ...)
358     MAKE_ATTR_PRINTFLIKE(4,5);
359 static void ParseVErrorInternal(FILE *, const char *, size_t, int, const char *, va_list)
360     MAKE_ATTR_PRINTFLIKE(5, 0);
361 static int ParseFindKeyword(const char *);
362 static int ParseLinkSrc(void *, void *);
363 static int ParseDoOp(void *, void *);
364 static void ParseDoSrc(int, const char *);
365 static int ParseFindMain(void *, void *);
366 static int ParseAddDir(void *, void *);
367 static int ParseClearPath(void *, void *);
368 static void ParseDoDependency(char *);
369 static int ParseAddCmd(void *, void *);
370 static void ParseHasCommands(void *);
371 static void ParseDoInclude(char *);
372 static void ParseSetParseFile(const char *);
373 static void ParseSetIncludedFile(void);
374 #ifdef GMAKEEXPORT
375 static void ParseGmakeExport(char *);
376 #endif
377 static int ParseEOF(void);
378 static char *ParseReadLine(void);
379 static void ParseFinishLine(void);
380 static void ParseMark(GNode *);
381 
382 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
383 // file loader
384 
385 struct loadedfile {
386 	const char *path;		/* name, for error reports */
387 	char *buf;			/* contents buffer */
388 	size_t len;			/* length of contents */
389 	size_t maplen;			/* length of mmap area, or 0 */
390 	Boolean used;			/* XXX: have we used the data yet */
391 };
392 
393 /*
394  * Constructor/destructor for loadedfile
395  */
396 static struct loadedfile *
397 loadedfile_create(const char *path)
398 {
399 	struct loadedfile *lf;
400 
401 	lf = bmake_malloc(sizeof(*lf));
402 	lf->path = (path == NULL ? "(stdin)" : path);
403 	lf->buf = NULL;
404 	lf->len = 0;
405 	lf->maplen = 0;
406 	lf->used = FALSE;
407 	return lf;
408 }
409 
410 static void
411 loadedfile_destroy(struct loadedfile *lf)
412 {
413 	if (lf->buf != NULL) {
414 		if (lf->maplen > 0) {
415 #ifdef HAVE_MMAP
416 			munmap(lf->buf, lf->maplen);
417 #endif
418 		} else {
419 			free(lf->buf);
420 		}
421 	}
422 	free(lf);
423 }
424 
425 /*
426  * nextbuf() operation for loadedfile, as needed by the weird and twisted
427  * logic below. Once that's cleaned up, we can get rid of lf->used...
428  */
429 static char *
430 loadedfile_nextbuf(void *x, size_t *len)
431 {
432 	struct loadedfile *lf = x;
433 
434 	if (lf->used) {
435 		return NULL;
436 	}
437 	lf->used = TRUE;
438 	*len = lf->len;
439 	return lf->buf;
440 }
441 
442 /*
443  * Try to get the size of a file.
444  */
445 static ReturnStatus
446 load_getsize(int fd, size_t *ret)
447 {
448 	struct stat st;
449 
450 	if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0) {
451 		return FAILURE;
452 	}
453 
454 	if (!S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
455 		return FAILURE;
456 	}
457 
458 	/*
459 	 * st_size is an off_t, which is 64 bits signed; *ret is
460 	 * size_t, which might be 32 bits unsigned or 64 bits
461 	 * unsigned. Rather than being elaborate, just punt on
462 	 * files that are more than 2^31 bytes. We should never
463 	 * see a makefile that size in practice...
464 	 *
465 	 * While we're at it reject negative sizes too, just in case.
466 	 */
467 	if (st.st_size < 0 || st.st_size > 0x7fffffff) {
468 		return FAILURE;
469 	}
470 
471 	*ret = (size_t) st.st_size;
472 	return SUCCESS;
473 }
474 
475 /*
476  * Read in a file.
477  *
478  * Until the path search logic can be moved under here instead of
479  * being in the caller in another source file, we need to have the fd
480  * passed in already open. Bleh.
481  *
482  * If the path is NULL use stdin and (to insure against fd leaks)
483  * assert that the caller passed in -1.
484  */
485 static struct loadedfile *
486 loadfile(const char *path, int fd)
487 {
488 	struct loadedfile *lf;
489 #ifdef HAVE_MMAP
490 	static long pagesize = 0;
491 #endif
492 	ssize_t result;
493 	size_t bufpos;
494 
495 	lf = loadedfile_create(path);
496 
497 	if (path == NULL) {
498 		assert(fd == -1);
499 		fd = STDIN_FILENO;
500 	} else {
501 #if 0 /* notyet */
502 		fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
503 		if (fd < 0) {
504 			...
505 			Error("%s: %s", path, strerror(errno));
506 			exit(1);
507 		}
508 #endif
509 	}
510 
511 #ifdef HAVE_MMAP
512 	if (load_getsize(fd, &lf->len) == SUCCESS) {
513 		/* found a size, try mmap */
514 #ifdef _SC_PAGESIZE
515 		if (pagesize == 0)
516 			pagesize = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
517 #endif
518 		if (pagesize <= 0) {
519 			pagesize = 0x1000;
520 		}
521 		/* round size up to a page */
522 		lf->maplen = pagesize * ((lf->len + pagesize - 1)/pagesize);
523 
524 		/*
525 		 * XXX hack for dealing with empty files; remove when
526 		 * we're no longer limited by interfacing to the old
527 		 * logic elsewhere in this file.
528 		 */
529 		if (lf->maplen == 0) {
530 			lf->maplen = pagesize;
531 		}
532 
533 		/*
534 		 * FUTURE: remove PROT_WRITE when the parser no longer
535 		 * needs to scribble on the input.
536 		 */
537 		lf->buf = mmap(NULL, lf->maplen, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,
538 			       MAP_FILE|MAP_COPY, fd, 0);
539 		if (lf->buf != MAP_FAILED) {
540 			/* succeeded */
541 			if (lf->len == lf->maplen && lf->buf[lf->len - 1] != '\n') {
542 				char *b = bmake_malloc(lf->len + 1);
543 				b[lf->len] = '\n';
544 				memcpy(b, lf->buf, lf->len++);
545 				munmap(lf->buf, lf->maplen);
546 				lf->maplen = 0;
547 				lf->buf = b;
548 			}
549 			goto done;
550 		}
551 	}
552 #endif
553 	/* cannot mmap; load the traditional way */
554 
555 	lf->maplen = 0;
556 	lf->len = 1024;
557 	lf->buf = bmake_malloc(lf->len);
558 
559 	bufpos = 0;
560 	while (1) {
561 		assert(bufpos <= lf->len);
562 		if (bufpos == lf->len) {
563 			if (lf->len > SIZE_MAX/2) {
564 				errno = EFBIG;
565 				Error("%s: file too large", path);
566 				exit(1);
567 			}
568 			lf->len *= 2;
569 			lf->buf = bmake_realloc(lf->buf, lf->len);
570 		}
571 		assert(bufpos < lf->len);
572 		result = read(fd, lf->buf + bufpos, lf->len - bufpos);
573 		if (result < 0) {
574 			Error("%s: read error: %s", path, strerror(errno));
575 			exit(1);
576 		}
577 		if (result == 0) {
578 			break;
579 		}
580 		bufpos += result;
581 	}
582 	assert(bufpos <= lf->len);
583 	lf->len = bufpos;
584 
585 	/* truncate malloc region to actual length (maybe not useful) */
586 	if (lf->len > 0) {
587 		/* as for mmap case, ensure trailing \n */
588 		if (lf->buf[lf->len - 1] != '\n')
589 			lf->len++;
590 		lf->buf = bmake_realloc(lf->buf, lf->len);
591 		lf->buf[lf->len - 1] = '\n';
592 	}
593 
594 #ifdef HAVE_MMAP
595 done:
596 #endif
597 	if (path != NULL) {
598 		close(fd);
599 	}
600 	return lf;
601 }
602 
603 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
604 // old code
605 
606 /*-
607  *----------------------------------------------------------------------
608  * ParseIsEscaped --
609  *	Check if the current character is escaped on the current line
610  *
611  * Results:
612  *	0 if the character is not backslash escaped, 1 otherwise
613  *
614  * Side Effects:
615  *	None
616  *----------------------------------------------------------------------
617  */
618 static int
619 ParseIsEscaped(const char *line, const char *c)
620 {
621     int active = 0;
622     for (;;) {
623 	if (line == c)
624 	    return active;
625 	if (*--c != '\\')
626 	    return active;
627 	active = !active;
628     }
629 }
630 
631 /*-
632  *----------------------------------------------------------------------
633  * ParseFindKeyword --
634  *	Look in the table of keywords for one matching the given string.
635  *
636  * Input:
637  *	str		String to find
638  *
639  * Results:
640  *	The index of the keyword, or -1 if it isn't there.
641  *
642  * Side Effects:
643  *	None
644  *----------------------------------------------------------------------
645  */
646 static int
647 ParseFindKeyword(const char *str)
648 {
649     int    start, end, cur;
650     int    diff;
651 
652     start = 0;
653     end = (sizeof(parseKeywords)/sizeof(parseKeywords[0])) - 1;
654 
655     do {
656 	cur = start + ((end - start) / 2);
657 	diff = strcmp(str, parseKeywords[cur].name);
658 
659 	if (diff == 0) {
660 	    return (cur);
661 	} else if (diff < 0) {
662 	    end = cur - 1;
663 	} else {
664 	    start = cur + 1;
665 	}
666     } while (start <= end);
667     return (-1);
668 }
669 
670 /*-
671  * ParseVErrorInternal  --
672  *	Error message abort function for parsing. Prints out the context
673  *	of the error (line number and file) as well as the message with
674  *	two optional arguments.
675  *
676  * Results:
677  *	None
678  *
679  * Side Effects:
680  *	"fatals" is incremented if the level is PARSE_FATAL.
681  */
682 /* VARARGS */
683 static void
684 ParseVErrorInternal(FILE *f, const char *cfname, size_t clineno, int type,
685     const char *fmt, va_list ap)
686 {
687 	static Boolean fatal_warning_error_printed = FALSE;
688 
689 	(void)fprintf(f, "%s: ", progname);
690 
691 	if (cfname != NULL) {
692 		(void)fprintf(f, "\"");
693 		if (*cfname != '/' && strcmp(cfname, "(stdin)") != 0) {
694 			char *cp;
695 			const char *dir;
696 
697 			/*
698 			 * Nothing is more annoying than not knowing
699 			 * which Makefile is the culprit.
700 			 */
701 			dir = Var_Value(".PARSEDIR", VAR_GLOBAL, &cp);
702 			if (dir == NULL || *dir == '\0' ||
703 			    (*dir == '.' && dir[1] == '\0'))
704 				dir = Var_Value(".CURDIR", VAR_GLOBAL, &cp);
705 			if (dir == NULL)
706 				dir = ".";
707 
708 			(void)fprintf(f, "%s/%s", dir, cfname);
709 		} else
710 			(void)fprintf(f, "%s", cfname);
711 
712 		(void)fprintf(f, "\" line %d: ", (int)clineno);
713 	}
714 	if (type == PARSE_WARNING)
715 		(void)fprintf(f, "warning: ");
716 	(void)vfprintf(f, fmt, ap);
717 	(void)fprintf(f, "\n");
718 	(void)fflush(f);
719 	if (type == PARSE_INFO)
720 		return;
721 	if (type == PARSE_FATAL || parseWarnFatal)
722 		fatals += 1;
723 	if (parseWarnFatal && !fatal_warning_error_printed) {
724 		Error("parsing warnings being treated as errors");
725 		fatal_warning_error_printed = TRUE;
726 	}
727 }
728 
729 /*-
730  * ParseErrorInternal  --
731  *	Error function
732  *
733  * Results:
734  *	None
735  *
736  * Side Effects:
737  *	None
738  */
739 /* VARARGS */
740 static void
741 ParseErrorInternal(const char *cfname, size_t clineno, int type,
742     const char *fmt, ...)
743 {
744 	va_list ap;
745 
746 	va_start(ap, fmt);
747 	(void)fflush(stdout);
748 	ParseVErrorInternal(stderr, cfname, clineno, type, fmt, ap);
749 	va_end(ap);
750 
751 	if (debug_file != stderr && debug_file != stdout) {
752 		va_start(ap, fmt);
753 		ParseVErrorInternal(debug_file, cfname, clineno, type, fmt, ap);
754 		va_end(ap);
755 	}
756 }
757 
758 /*-
759  * Parse_Error  --
760  *	External interface to ParseErrorInternal; uses the default filename
761  *	Line number.
762  *
763  * Results:
764  *	None
765  *
766  * Side Effects:
767  *	None
768  */
769 /* VARARGS */
770 void
771 Parse_Error(int type, const char *fmt, ...)
772 {
773 	va_list ap;
774 	const char *fname;
775 	size_t lineno;
776 
777 	if (curFile == NULL) {
778 		fname = NULL;
779 		lineno = 0;
780 	} else {
781 		fname = curFile->fname;
782 		lineno = curFile->lineno;
783 	}
784 
785 	va_start(ap, fmt);
786 	(void)fflush(stdout);
787 	ParseVErrorInternal(stderr, fname, lineno, type, fmt, ap);
788 	va_end(ap);
789 
790 	if (debug_file != stderr && debug_file != stdout) {
791 		va_start(ap, fmt);
792 		ParseVErrorInternal(debug_file, fname, lineno, type, fmt, ap);
793 		va_end(ap);
794 	}
795 }
796 
797 
798 /*
799  * ParseMessage
800  *	Parse a .info .warning or .error directive
801  *
802  *	The input is the line minus the ".".  We substitute
803  *	variables, print the message and exit(1) (for .error) or just print
804  *	a warning if the directive is malformed.
805  */
806 static Boolean
807 ParseMessage(char *line)
808 {
809     int mtype;
810 
811     switch(*line) {
812     case 'i':
813 	mtype = PARSE_INFO;
814 	break;
815     case 'w':
816 	mtype = PARSE_WARNING;
817 	break;
818     case 'e':
819 	mtype = PARSE_FATAL;
820 	break;
821     default:
822 	Parse_Error(PARSE_WARNING, "invalid syntax: \".%s\"", line);
823 	return FALSE;
824     }
825 
826     while (isalpha((unsigned char)*line))
827 	line++;
828     if (!isspace((unsigned char)*line))
829 	return FALSE;			/* not for us */
830     while (isspace((unsigned char)*line))
831 	line++;
832 
833     line = Var_Subst(NULL, line, VAR_CMD, VARF_WANTRES);
834     Parse_Error(mtype, "%s", line);
835     free(line);
836 
837     if (mtype == PARSE_FATAL) {
838 	/* Terminate immediately. */
839 	exit(1);
840     }
841     return TRUE;
842 }
843 
844 /*-
845  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
846  * ParseLinkSrc  --
847  *	Link the parent node to its new child. Used in a Lst_ForEach by
848  *	ParseDoDependency. If the specType isn't 'Not', the parent
849  *	isn't linked as a parent of the child.
850  *
851  * Input:
852  *	pgnp		The parent node
853  *	cgpn		The child node
854  *
855  * Results:
856  *	Always = 0
857  *
858  * Side Effects:
859  *	New elements are added to the parents list of cgn and the
860  *	children list of cgn. the unmade field of pgn is updated
861  *	to reflect the additional child.
862  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
863  */
864 static int
865 ParseLinkSrc(void *pgnp, void *cgnp)
866 {
867     GNode          *pgn = (GNode *)pgnp;
868     GNode          *cgn = (GNode *)cgnp;
869 
870     if ((pgn->type & OP_DOUBLEDEP) && !Lst_IsEmpty (pgn->cohorts))
871 	pgn = (GNode *)Lst_Datum(Lst_Last(pgn->cohorts));
872     (void)Lst_AtEnd(pgn->children, cgn);
873     if (specType == Not)
874 	    (void)Lst_AtEnd(cgn->parents, pgn);
875     pgn->unmade += 1;
876     if (DEBUG(PARSE)) {
877 	fprintf(debug_file, "# %s: added child %s - %s\n", __func__,
878 	    pgn->name, cgn->name);
879 	Targ_PrintNode(pgn, 0);
880 	Targ_PrintNode(cgn, 0);
881     }
882     return (0);
883 }
884 
885 /*-
886  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
887  * ParseDoOp  --
888  *	Apply the parsed operator to the given target node. Used in a
889  *	Lst_ForEach call by ParseDoDependency once all targets have
890  *	been found and their operator parsed. If the previous and new
891  *	operators are incompatible, a major error is taken.
892  *
893  * Input:
894  *	gnp		The node to which the operator is to be applied
895  *	opp		The operator to apply
896  *
897  * Results:
898  *	Always 0
899  *
900  * Side Effects:
901  *	The type field of the node is altered to reflect any new bits in
902  *	the op.
903  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
904  */
905 static int
906 ParseDoOp(void *gnp, void *opp)
907 {
908     GNode          *gn = (GNode *)gnp;
909     int             op = *(int *)opp;
910     /*
911      * If the dependency mask of the operator and the node don't match and
912      * the node has actually had an operator applied to it before, and
913      * the operator actually has some dependency information in it, complain.
914      */
915     if (((op & OP_OPMASK) != (gn->type & OP_OPMASK)) &&
916 	!OP_NOP(gn->type) && !OP_NOP(op))
917     {
918 	Parse_Error(PARSE_FATAL, "Inconsistent operator for %s", gn->name);
919 	return (1);
920     }
921 
922     if ((op == OP_DOUBLEDEP) && ((gn->type & OP_OPMASK) == OP_DOUBLEDEP)) {
923 	/*
924 	 * If the node was the object of a :: operator, we need to create a
925 	 * new instance of it for the children and commands on this dependency
926 	 * line. The new instance is placed on the 'cohorts' list of the
927 	 * initial one (note the initial one is not on its own cohorts list)
928 	 * and the new instance is linked to all parents of the initial
929 	 * instance.
930 	 */
931 	GNode	*cohort;
932 
933 	/*
934 	 * Propagate copied bits to the initial node.  They'll be propagated
935 	 * back to the rest of the cohorts later.
936 	 */
937 	gn->type |= op & ~OP_OPMASK;
938 
939 	cohort = Targ_FindNode(gn->name, TARG_NOHASH);
940 	if (doing_depend)
941 	    ParseMark(cohort);
942 	/*
943 	 * Make the cohort invisible as well to avoid duplicating it into
944 	 * other variables. True, parents of this target won't tend to do
945 	 * anything with their local variables, but better safe than
946 	 * sorry. (I think this is pointless now, since the relevant list
947 	 * traversals will no longer see this node anyway. -mycroft)
948 	 */
949 	cohort->type = op | OP_INVISIBLE;
950 	(void)Lst_AtEnd(gn->cohorts, cohort);
951 	cohort->centurion = gn;
952 	gn->unmade_cohorts += 1;
953 	snprintf(cohort->cohort_num, sizeof cohort->cohort_num, "#%d",
954 		gn->unmade_cohorts);
955     } else {
956 	/*
957 	 * We don't want to nuke any previous flags (whatever they were) so we
958 	 * just OR the new operator into the old
959 	 */
960 	gn->type |= op;
961     }
962 
963     return (0);
964 }
965 
966 /*-
967  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
968  * ParseDoSrc  --
969  *	Given the name of a source, figure out if it is an attribute
970  *	and apply it to the targets if it is. Else decide if there is
971  *	some attribute which should be applied *to* the source because
972  *	of some special target and apply it if so. Otherwise, make the
973  *	source be a child of the targets in the list 'targets'
974  *
975  * Input:
976  *	tOp		operator (if any) from special targets
977  *	src		name of the source to handle
978  *
979  * Results:
980  *	None
981  *
982  * Side Effects:
983  *	Operator bits may be added to the list of targets or to the source.
984  *	The targets may have a new source added to their lists of children.
985  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
986  */
987 static void
988 ParseDoSrc(int tOp, const char *src)
989 {
990     GNode	*gn = NULL;
991     static int wait_number = 0;
992     char wait_src[16];
993 
994     if (*src == '.' && isupper ((unsigned char)src[1])) {
995 	int keywd = ParseFindKeyword(src);
996 	if (keywd != -1) {
997 	    int op = parseKeywords[keywd].op;
998 	    if (op != 0) {
999 		Lst_ForEach(targets, ParseDoOp, &op);
1000 		return;
1001 	    }
1002 	    if (parseKeywords[keywd].spec == Wait) {
1003 		/*
1004 		 * We add a .WAIT node in the dependency list.
1005 		 * After any dynamic dependencies (and filename globbing)
1006 		 * have happened, it is given a dependency on the each
1007 		 * previous child back to and previous .WAIT node.
1008 		 * The next child won't be scheduled until the .WAIT node
1009 		 * is built.
1010 		 * We give each .WAIT node a unique name (mainly for diag).
1011 		 */
1012 		snprintf(wait_src, sizeof wait_src, ".WAIT_%u", ++wait_number);
1013 		gn = Targ_FindNode(wait_src, TARG_NOHASH);
1014 		if (doing_depend)
1015 		    ParseMark(gn);
1016 		gn->type = OP_WAIT | OP_PHONY | OP_DEPENDS | OP_NOTMAIN;
1017 		Lst_ForEach(targets, ParseLinkSrc, gn);
1018 		return;
1019 	    }
1020 	}
1021     }
1022 
1023     switch (specType) {
1024     case Main:
1025 	/*
1026 	 * If we have noted the existence of a .MAIN, it means we need
1027 	 * to add the sources of said target to the list of things
1028 	 * to create. The string 'src' is likely to be free, so we
1029 	 * must make a new copy of it. Note that this will only be
1030 	 * invoked if the user didn't specify a target on the command
1031 	 * line. This is to allow #ifmake's to succeed, or something...
1032 	 */
1033 	(void)Lst_AtEnd(create, bmake_strdup(src));
1034 	/*
1035 	 * Add the name to the .TARGETS variable as well, so the user can
1036 	 * employ that, if desired.
1037 	 */
1038 	Var_Append(".TARGETS", src, VAR_GLOBAL);
1039 	return;
1040 
1041     case Order:
1042 	/*
1043 	 * Create proper predecessor/successor links between the previous
1044 	 * source and the current one.
1045 	 */
1046 	gn = Targ_FindNode(src, TARG_CREATE);
1047 	if (doing_depend)
1048 	    ParseMark(gn);
1049 	if (predecessor != NULL) {
1050 	    (void)Lst_AtEnd(predecessor->order_succ, gn);
1051 	    (void)Lst_AtEnd(gn->order_pred, predecessor);
1052 	    if (DEBUG(PARSE)) {
1053 		fprintf(debug_file, "# %s: added Order dependency %s - %s\n",
1054 		    __func__, predecessor->name, gn->name);
1055 		Targ_PrintNode(predecessor, 0);
1056 		Targ_PrintNode(gn, 0);
1057 	    }
1058 	}
1059 	/*
1060 	 * The current source now becomes the predecessor for the next one.
1061 	 */
1062 	predecessor = gn;
1063 	break;
1064 
1065     default:
1066 	/*
1067 	 * If the source is not an attribute, we need to find/create
1068 	 * a node for it. After that we can apply any operator to it
1069 	 * from a special target or link it to its parents, as
1070 	 * appropriate.
1071 	 *
1072 	 * In the case of a source that was the object of a :: operator,
1073 	 * the attribute is applied to all of its instances (as kept in
1074 	 * the 'cohorts' list of the node) or all the cohorts are linked
1075 	 * to all the targets.
1076 	 */
1077 
1078 	/* Find/create the 'src' node and attach to all targets */
1079 	gn = Targ_FindNode(src, TARG_CREATE);
1080 	if (doing_depend)
1081 	    ParseMark(gn);
1082 	if (tOp) {
1083 	    gn->type |= tOp;
1084 	} else {
1085 	    Lst_ForEach(targets, ParseLinkSrc, gn);
1086 	}
1087 	break;
1088     }
1089 }
1090 
1091 /*-
1092  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1093  * ParseFindMain --
1094  *	Find a real target in the list and set it to be the main one.
1095  *	Called by ParseDoDependency when a main target hasn't been found
1096  *	yet.
1097  *
1098  * Input:
1099  *	gnp		Node to examine
1100  *
1101  * Results:
1102  *	0 if main not found yet, 1 if it is.
1103  *
1104  * Side Effects:
1105  *	mainNode is changed and Targ_SetMain is called.
1106  *
1107  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1108  */
1109 static int
1110 ParseFindMain(void *gnp, void *dummy MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED)
1111 {
1112     GNode   	  *gn = (GNode *)gnp;
1113     if ((gn->type & OP_NOTARGET) == 0) {
1114 	mainNode = gn;
1115 	Targ_SetMain(gn);
1116 	return 1;
1117     } else {
1118 	return 0;
1119     }
1120 }
1121 
1122 /*-
1123  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1124  * ParseAddDir --
1125  *	Front-end for Dir_AddDir to make sure Lst_ForEach keeps going
1126  *
1127  * Results:
1128  *	=== 0
1129  *
1130  * Side Effects:
1131  *	See Dir_AddDir.
1132  *
1133  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1134  */
1135 static int
1136 ParseAddDir(void *path, void *name)
1137 {
1138     (void)Dir_AddDir((Lst) path, (char *)name);
1139     return(0);
1140 }
1141 
1142 /*-
1143  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1144  * ParseClearPath --
1145  *	Front-end for Dir_ClearPath to make sure Lst_ForEach keeps going
1146  *
1147  * Results:
1148  *	=== 0
1149  *
1150  * Side Effects:
1151  *	See Dir_ClearPath
1152  *
1153  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1154  */
1155 static int
1156 ParseClearPath(void *path, void *dummy MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED)
1157 {
1158     Dir_ClearPath((Lst) path);
1159     return 0;
1160 }
1161 
1162 /*-
1163  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
1164  * ParseDoDependency  --
1165  *	Parse the dependency line in line.
1166  *
1167  * Input:
1168  *	line		the line to parse
1169  *
1170  * Results:
1171  *	None
1172  *
1173  * Side Effects:
1174  *	The nodes of the sources are linked as children to the nodes of the
1175  *	targets. Some nodes may be created.
1176  *
1177  *	We parse a dependency line by first extracting words from the line and
1178  * finding nodes in the list of all targets with that name. This is done
1179  * until a character is encountered which is an operator character. Currently
1180  * these are only ! and :. At this point the operator is parsed and the
1181  * pointer into the line advanced until the first source is encountered.
1182  * 	The parsed operator is applied to each node in the 'targets' list,
1183  * which is where the nodes found for the targets are kept, by means of
1184  * the ParseDoOp function.
1185  *	The sources are read in much the same way as the targets were except
1186  * that now they are expanded using the wildcarding scheme of the C-Shell
1187  * and all instances of the resulting words in the list of all targets
1188  * are found. Each of the resulting nodes is then linked to each of the
1189  * targets as one of its children.
1190  *	Certain targets are handled specially. These are the ones detailed
1191  * by the specType variable.
1192  *	The storing of transformation rules is also taken care of here.
1193  * A target is recognized as a transformation rule by calling
1194  * Suff_IsTransform. If it is a transformation rule, its node is gotten
1195  * from the suffix module via Suff_AddTransform rather than the standard
1196  * Targ_FindNode in the target module.
1197  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
1198  */
1199 static void
1200 ParseDoDependency(char *line)
1201 {
1202     char  	   *cp;		/* our current position */
1203     GNode 	   *gn = NULL;	/* a general purpose temporary node */
1204     int             op;		/* the operator on the line */
1205     char            savec;	/* a place to save a character */
1206     Lst    	    paths;   	/* List of search paths to alter when parsing
1207 				 * a list of .PATH targets */
1208     int	    	    tOp;    	/* operator from special target */
1209     Lst	    	    sources;	/* list of archive source names after
1210 				 * expansion */
1211     Lst 	    curTargs;	/* list of target names to be found and added
1212 				 * to the targets list */
1213     char	   *lstart = line;
1214 
1215     if (DEBUG(PARSE))
1216 	fprintf(debug_file, "ParseDoDependency(%s)\n", line);
1217     tOp = 0;
1218 
1219     specType = Not;
1220     paths = NULL;
1221 
1222     curTargs = Lst_Init(FALSE);
1223 
1224     /*
1225      * First, grind through the targets.
1226      */
1227 
1228     do {
1229 	/*
1230 	 * Here LINE points to the beginning of the next word, and
1231 	 * LSTART points to the actual beginning of the line.
1232 	 */
1233 
1234 	/* Find the end of the next word. */
1235 	for (cp = line; *cp && (ParseIsEscaped(lstart, cp) ||
1236 		     !(isspace((unsigned char)*cp) ||
1237 			 *cp == '!' || *cp == ':' || *cp == LPAREN));
1238 		 cp++) {
1239 	    if (*cp == '$') {
1240 		/*
1241 		 * Must be a dynamic source (would have been expanded
1242 		 * otherwise), so call the Var module to parse the puppy
1243 		 * so we can safely advance beyond it...There should be
1244 		 * no errors in this, as they would have been discovered
1245 		 * in the initial Var_Subst and we wouldn't be here.
1246 		 */
1247 		int 	length;
1248 		void    *freeIt;
1249 
1250 		(void)Var_Parse(cp, VAR_CMD, VARF_UNDEFERR|VARF_WANTRES,
1251 				&length, &freeIt);
1252 		free(freeIt);
1253 		cp += length-1;
1254 	    }
1255 	}
1256 
1257 	/*
1258 	 * If the word is followed by a left parenthesis, it's the
1259 	 * name of an object file inside an archive (ar file).
1260 	 */
1261 	if (!ParseIsEscaped(lstart, cp) && *cp == LPAREN) {
1262 	    /*
1263 	     * Archives must be handled specially to make sure the OP_ARCHV
1264 	     * flag is set in their 'type' field, for one thing, and because
1265 	     * things like "archive(file1.o file2.o file3.o)" are permissible.
1266 	     * Arch_ParseArchive will set 'line' to be the first non-blank
1267 	     * after the archive-spec. It creates/finds nodes for the members
1268 	     * and places them on the given list, returning SUCCESS if all
1269 	     * went well and FAILURE if there was an error in the
1270 	     * specification. On error, line should remain untouched.
1271 	     */
1272 	    if (Arch_ParseArchive(&line, targets, VAR_CMD) != SUCCESS) {
1273 		Parse_Error(PARSE_FATAL,
1274 			     "Error in archive specification: \"%s\"", line);
1275 		goto out;
1276 	    } else {
1277 		/* Done with this word; on to the next. */
1278 		cp = line;
1279 		continue;
1280 	    }
1281 	}
1282 
1283 	if (!*cp) {
1284 	    /*
1285 	     * We got to the end of the line while we were still
1286 	     * looking at targets.
1287 	     *
1288 	     * Ending a dependency line without an operator is a Bozo
1289 	     * no-no.  As a heuristic, this is also often triggered by
1290 	     * undetected conflicts from cvs/rcs merges.
1291 	     */
1292 	    if ((strncmp(line, "<<<<<<", 6) == 0) ||
1293 		(strncmp(line, "======", 6) == 0) ||
1294 		(strncmp(line, ">>>>>>", 6) == 0))
1295 		Parse_Error(PARSE_FATAL,
1296 		    "Makefile appears to contain unresolved cvs/rcs/??? merge conflicts");
1297 	    else
1298 		Parse_Error(PARSE_FATAL, lstart[0] == '.' ? "Unknown directive"
1299 				     : "Need an operator");
1300 	    goto out;
1301 	}
1302 
1303 	/* Insert a null terminator. */
1304 	savec = *cp;
1305 	*cp = '\0';
1306 
1307 	/*
1308 	 * Got the word. See if it's a special target and if so set
1309 	 * specType to match it.
1310 	 */
1311 	if (*line == '.' && isupper ((unsigned char)line[1])) {
1312 	    /*
1313 	     * See if the target is a special target that must have it
1314 	     * or its sources handled specially.
1315 	     */
1316 	    int keywd = ParseFindKeyword(line);
1317 	    if (keywd != -1) {
1318 		if (specType == ExPath && parseKeywords[keywd].spec != ExPath) {
1319 		    Parse_Error(PARSE_FATAL, "Mismatched special targets");
1320 		    goto out;
1321 		}
1322 
1323 		specType = parseKeywords[keywd].spec;
1324 		tOp = parseKeywords[keywd].op;
1325 
1326 		/*
1327 		 * Certain special targets have special semantics:
1328 		 *	.PATH		Have to set the dirSearchPath
1329 		 *			variable too
1330 		 *	.MAIN		Its sources are only used if
1331 		 *			nothing has been specified to
1332 		 *			create.
1333 		 *	.DEFAULT    	Need to create a node to hang
1334 		 *			commands on, but we don't want
1335 		 *			it in the graph, nor do we want
1336 		 *			it to be the Main Target, so we
1337 		 *			create it, set OP_NOTMAIN and
1338 		 *			add it to the list, setting
1339 		 *			DEFAULT to the new node for
1340 		 *			later use. We claim the node is
1341 		 *	    	    	A transformation rule to make
1342 		 *	    	    	life easier later, when we'll
1343 		 *	    	    	use Make_HandleUse to actually
1344 		 *	    	    	apply the .DEFAULT commands.
1345 		 *	.PHONY		The list of targets
1346 		 *	.NOPATH		Don't search for file in the path
1347 		 *	.STALE
1348 		 *	.BEGIN
1349 		 *	.END
1350 		 *	.ERROR
1351 		 *	.DELETE_ON_ERROR
1352 		 *	.INTERRUPT  	Are not to be considered the
1353 		 *			main target.
1354 		 *  	.NOTPARALLEL	Make only one target at a time.
1355 		 *  	.SINGLESHELL	Create a shell for each command.
1356 		 *  	.ORDER	    	Must set initial predecessor to NULL
1357 		 */
1358 		switch (specType) {
1359 		case ExPath:
1360 		    if (paths == NULL) {
1361 			paths = Lst_Init(FALSE);
1362 		    }
1363 		    (void)Lst_AtEnd(paths, dirSearchPath);
1364 		    break;
1365 		case Main:
1366 		    if (!Lst_IsEmpty(create)) {
1367 			specType = Not;
1368 		    }
1369 		    break;
1370 		case Begin:
1371 		case End:
1372 		case Stale:
1373 		case dotError:
1374 		case Interrupt:
1375 		    gn = Targ_FindNode(line, TARG_CREATE);
1376 		    if (doing_depend)
1377 			ParseMark(gn);
1378 		    gn->type |= OP_NOTMAIN|OP_SPECIAL;
1379 		    (void)Lst_AtEnd(targets, gn);
1380 		    break;
1381 		case Default:
1382 		    gn = Targ_NewGN(".DEFAULT");
1383 		    gn->type |= (OP_NOTMAIN|OP_TRANSFORM);
1384 		    (void)Lst_AtEnd(targets, gn);
1385 		    DEFAULT = gn;
1386 		    break;
1387 		case DeleteOnError:
1388 		    deleteOnError = TRUE;
1389 		    break;
1390 		case NotParallel:
1391 		    maxJobs = 1;
1392 		    break;
1393 		case SingleShell:
1394 		    compatMake = TRUE;
1395 		    break;
1396 		case Order:
1397 		    predecessor = NULL;
1398 		    break;
1399 		default:
1400 		    break;
1401 		}
1402 	    } else if (strncmp(line, ".PATH", 5) == 0) {
1403 		/*
1404 		 * .PATH<suffix> has to be handled specially.
1405 		 * Call on the suffix module to give us a path to
1406 		 * modify.
1407 		 */
1408 		Lst 	path;
1409 
1410 		specType = ExPath;
1411 		path = Suff_GetPath(&line[5]);
1412 		if (path == NULL) {
1413 		    Parse_Error(PARSE_FATAL,
1414 				 "Suffix '%s' not defined (yet)",
1415 				 &line[5]);
1416 		    goto out;
1417 		} else {
1418 		    if (paths == NULL) {
1419 			paths = Lst_Init(FALSE);
1420 		    }
1421 		    (void)Lst_AtEnd(paths, path);
1422 		}
1423 	    }
1424 	}
1425 
1426 	/*
1427 	 * Have word in line. Get or create its node and stick it at
1428 	 * the end of the targets list
1429 	 */
1430 	if ((specType == Not) && (*line != '\0')) {
1431 	    if (Dir_HasWildcards(line)) {
1432 		/*
1433 		 * Targets are to be sought only in the current directory,
1434 		 * so create an empty path for the thing. Note we need to
1435 		 * use Dir_Destroy in the destruction of the path as the
1436 		 * Dir module could have added a directory to the path...
1437 		 */
1438 		Lst	    emptyPath = Lst_Init(FALSE);
1439 
1440 		Dir_Expand(line, emptyPath, curTargs);
1441 
1442 		Lst_Destroy(emptyPath, Dir_Destroy);
1443 	    } else {
1444 		/*
1445 		 * No wildcards, but we want to avoid code duplication,
1446 		 * so create a list with the word on it.
1447 		 */
1448 		(void)Lst_AtEnd(curTargs, line);
1449 	    }
1450 
1451 	    /* Apply the targets. */
1452 
1453 	    while(!Lst_IsEmpty(curTargs)) {
1454 		char	*targName = (char *)Lst_DeQueue(curTargs);
1455 
1456 		if (!Suff_IsTransform (targName)) {
1457 		    gn = Targ_FindNode(targName, TARG_CREATE);
1458 		} else {
1459 		    gn = Suff_AddTransform(targName);
1460 		}
1461 		if (doing_depend)
1462 		    ParseMark(gn);
1463 
1464 		(void)Lst_AtEnd(targets, gn);
1465 	    }
1466 	} else if (specType == ExPath && *line != '.' && *line != '\0') {
1467 	    Parse_Error(PARSE_WARNING, "Extra target (%s) ignored", line);
1468 	}
1469 
1470 	/* Don't need the inserted null terminator any more. */
1471 	*cp = savec;
1472 
1473 	/*
1474 	 * If it is a special type and not .PATH, it's the only target we
1475 	 * allow on this line...
1476 	 */
1477 	if (specType != Not && specType != ExPath) {
1478 	    Boolean warning = FALSE;
1479 
1480 	    while (*cp && (ParseIsEscaped(lstart, cp) ||
1481 		((*cp != '!') && (*cp != ':')))) {
1482 		if (ParseIsEscaped(lstart, cp) ||
1483 		    (*cp != ' ' && *cp != '\t')) {
1484 		    warning = TRUE;
1485 		}
1486 		cp++;
1487 	    }
1488 	    if (warning) {
1489 		Parse_Error(PARSE_WARNING, "Extra target ignored");
1490 	    }
1491 	} else {
1492 	    while (*cp && isspace ((unsigned char)*cp)) {
1493 		cp++;
1494 	    }
1495 	}
1496 	line = cp;
1497     } while (*line && (ParseIsEscaped(lstart, line) ||
1498 	((*line != '!') && (*line != ':'))));
1499 
1500     /*
1501      * Don't need the list of target names anymore...
1502      */
1503     Lst_Destroy(curTargs, NULL);
1504     curTargs = NULL;
1505 
1506     if (!Lst_IsEmpty(targets)) {
1507 	switch(specType) {
1508 	    default:
1509 		Parse_Error(PARSE_WARNING, "Special and mundane targets don't mix. Mundane ones ignored");
1510 		break;
1511 	    case Default:
1512 	    case Stale:
1513 	    case Begin:
1514 	    case End:
1515 	    case dotError:
1516 	    case Interrupt:
1517 		/*
1518 		 * These four create nodes on which to hang commands, so
1519 		 * targets shouldn't be empty...
1520 		 */
1521 	    case Not:
1522 		/*
1523 		 * Nothing special here -- targets can be empty if it wants.
1524 		 */
1525 		break;
1526 	}
1527     }
1528 
1529     /*
1530      * Have now parsed all the target names. Must parse the operator next. The
1531      * result is left in  op .
1532      */
1533     if (*cp == '!') {
1534 	op = OP_FORCE;
1535     } else if (*cp == ':') {
1536 	if (cp[1] == ':') {
1537 	    op = OP_DOUBLEDEP;
1538 	    cp++;
1539 	} else {
1540 	    op = OP_DEPENDS;
1541 	}
1542     } else {
1543 	Parse_Error(PARSE_FATAL, lstart[0] == '.' ? "Unknown directive"
1544 		    : "Missing dependency operator");
1545 	goto out;
1546     }
1547 
1548     /* Advance beyond the operator */
1549     cp++;
1550 
1551     /*
1552      * Apply the operator to the target. This is how we remember which
1553      * operator a target was defined with. It fails if the operator
1554      * used isn't consistent across all references.
1555      */
1556     Lst_ForEach(targets, ParseDoOp, &op);
1557 
1558     /*
1559      * Onward to the sources.
1560      *
1561      * LINE will now point to the first source word, if any, or the
1562      * end of the string if not.
1563      */
1564     while (*cp && isspace ((unsigned char)*cp)) {
1565 	cp++;
1566     }
1567     line = cp;
1568 
1569     /*
1570      * Several special targets take different actions if present with no
1571      * sources:
1572      *	a .SUFFIXES line with no sources clears out all old suffixes
1573      *	a .PRECIOUS line makes all targets precious
1574      *	a .IGNORE line ignores errors for all targets
1575      *	a .SILENT line creates silence when making all targets
1576      *	a .PATH removes all directories from the search path(s).
1577      */
1578     if (!*line) {
1579 	switch (specType) {
1580 	    case Suffixes:
1581 		Suff_ClearSuffixes();
1582 		break;
1583 	    case Precious:
1584 		allPrecious = TRUE;
1585 		break;
1586 	    case Ignore:
1587 		ignoreErrors = TRUE;
1588 		break;
1589 	    case Silent:
1590 		beSilent = TRUE;
1591 		break;
1592 	    case ExPath:
1593 		Lst_ForEach(paths, ParseClearPath, NULL);
1594 		Dir_SetPATH();
1595 		break;
1596 #ifdef POSIX
1597             case Posix:
1598                 Var_Set("%POSIX", "1003.2", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1599                 break;
1600 #endif
1601 	    default:
1602 		break;
1603 	}
1604     } else if (specType == MFlags) {
1605 	/*
1606 	 * Call on functions in main.c to deal with these arguments and
1607 	 * set the initial character to a null-character so the loop to
1608 	 * get sources won't get anything
1609 	 */
1610 	Main_ParseArgLine(line);
1611 	*line = '\0';
1612     } else if (specType == ExShell) {
1613 	if (Job_ParseShell(line) != SUCCESS) {
1614 	    Parse_Error(PARSE_FATAL, "improper shell specification");
1615 	    goto out;
1616 	}
1617 	*line = '\0';
1618     } else if ((specType == NotParallel) || (specType == SingleShell) ||
1619 	    (specType == DeleteOnError)) {
1620 	*line = '\0';
1621     }
1622 
1623     /*
1624      * NOW GO FOR THE SOURCES
1625      */
1626     if ((specType == Suffixes) || (specType == ExPath) ||
1627 	(specType == Includes) || (specType == Libs) ||
1628 	(specType == Null) || (specType == ExObjdir))
1629     {
1630 	while (*line) {
1631 	    /*
1632 	     * If the target was one that doesn't take files as its sources
1633 	     * but takes something like suffixes, we take each
1634 	     * space-separated word on the line as a something and deal
1635 	     * with it accordingly.
1636 	     *
1637 	     * If the target was .SUFFIXES, we take each source as a
1638 	     * suffix and add it to the list of suffixes maintained by the
1639 	     * Suff module.
1640 	     *
1641 	     * If the target was a .PATH, we add the source as a directory
1642 	     * to search on the search path.
1643 	     *
1644 	     * If it was .INCLUDES, the source is taken to be the suffix of
1645 	     * files which will be #included and whose search path should
1646 	     * be present in the .INCLUDES variable.
1647 	     *
1648 	     * If it was .LIBS, the source is taken to be the suffix of
1649 	     * files which are considered libraries and whose search path
1650 	     * should be present in the .LIBS variable.
1651 	     *
1652 	     * If it was .NULL, the source is the suffix to use when a file
1653 	     * has no valid suffix.
1654 	     *
1655 	     * If it was .OBJDIR, the source is a new definition for .OBJDIR,
1656 	     * and will cause make to do a new chdir to that path.
1657 	     */
1658 	    while (*cp && !isspace ((unsigned char)*cp)) {
1659 		cp++;
1660 	    }
1661 	    savec = *cp;
1662 	    *cp = '\0';
1663 	    switch (specType) {
1664 		case Suffixes:
1665 		    Suff_AddSuffix(line, &mainNode);
1666 		    break;
1667 		case ExPath:
1668 		    Lst_ForEach(paths, ParseAddDir, line);
1669 		    break;
1670 		case Includes:
1671 		    Suff_AddInclude(line);
1672 		    break;
1673 		case Libs:
1674 		    Suff_AddLib(line);
1675 		    break;
1676 		case Null:
1677 		    Suff_SetNull(line);
1678 		    break;
1679 		case ExObjdir:
1680 		    Main_SetObjdir("%s", line);
1681 		    break;
1682 		default:
1683 		    break;
1684 	    }
1685 	    *cp = savec;
1686 	    if (savec != '\0') {
1687 		cp++;
1688 	    }
1689 	    while (*cp && isspace ((unsigned char)*cp)) {
1690 		cp++;
1691 	    }
1692 	    line = cp;
1693 	}
1694 	if (paths) {
1695 	    Lst_Destroy(paths, NULL);
1696 	    paths = NULL;
1697 	}
1698 	if (specType == ExPath)
1699 	    Dir_SetPATH();
1700     } else {
1701 	assert(paths == NULL);
1702 	while (*line) {
1703 	    /*
1704 	     * The targets take real sources, so we must beware of archive
1705 	     * specifications (i.e. things with left parentheses in them)
1706 	     * and handle them accordingly.
1707 	     */
1708 	    for (; *cp && !isspace ((unsigned char)*cp); cp++) {
1709 		if ((*cp == LPAREN) && (cp > line) && (cp[-1] != '$')) {
1710 		    /*
1711 		     * Only stop for a left parenthesis if it isn't at the
1712 		     * start of a word (that'll be for variable changes
1713 		     * later) and isn't preceded by a dollar sign (a dynamic
1714 		     * source).
1715 		     */
1716 		    break;
1717 		}
1718 	    }
1719 
1720 	    if (*cp == LPAREN) {
1721 		sources = Lst_Init(FALSE);
1722 		if (Arch_ParseArchive(&line, sources, VAR_CMD) != SUCCESS) {
1723 		    Parse_Error(PARSE_FATAL,
1724 				 "Error in source archive spec \"%s\"", line);
1725 		    goto out;
1726 		}
1727 
1728 		while (!Lst_IsEmpty (sources)) {
1729 		    gn = (GNode *)Lst_DeQueue(sources);
1730 		    ParseDoSrc(tOp, gn->name);
1731 		}
1732 		Lst_Destroy(sources, NULL);
1733 		cp = line;
1734 	    } else {
1735 		if (*cp) {
1736 		    *cp = '\0';
1737 		    cp += 1;
1738 		}
1739 
1740 		ParseDoSrc(tOp, line);
1741 	    }
1742 	    while (*cp && isspace ((unsigned char)*cp)) {
1743 		cp++;
1744 	    }
1745 	    line = cp;
1746 	}
1747     }
1748 
1749     if (mainNode == NULL) {
1750 	/*
1751 	 * If we have yet to decide on a main target to make, in the
1752 	 * absence of any user input, we want the first target on
1753 	 * the first dependency line that is actually a real target
1754 	 * (i.e. isn't a .USE or .EXEC rule) to be made.
1755 	 */
1756 	Lst_ForEach(targets, ParseFindMain, NULL);
1757     }
1758 
1759 out:
1760     assert(paths == NULL);
1761     if (curTargs)
1762 	    Lst_Destroy(curTargs, NULL);
1763 }
1764 
1765 /*-
1766  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
1767  * Parse_IsVar  --
1768  *	Return TRUE if the passed line is a variable assignment. A variable
1769  *	assignment consists of a single word followed by optional whitespace
1770  *	followed by either a += or an = operator.
1771  *	This function is used both by the Parse_File function and main when
1772  *	parsing the command-line arguments.
1773  *
1774  * Input:
1775  *	line		the line to check
1776  *
1777  * Results:
1778  *	TRUE if it is. FALSE if it ain't
1779  *
1780  * Side Effects:
1781  *	none
1782  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
1783  */
1784 Boolean
1785 Parse_IsVar(char *line)
1786 {
1787     Boolean wasSpace = FALSE;	/* set TRUE if found a space */
1788     char ch;
1789     int level = 0;
1790 #define ISEQOPERATOR(c) \
1791 	(((c) == '+') || ((c) == ':') || ((c) == '?') || ((c) == '!'))
1792 
1793     /*
1794      * Skip to variable name
1795      */
1796     for (;(*line == ' ') || (*line == '\t'); line++)
1797 	continue;
1798 
1799     /* Scan for one of the assignment operators outside a variable expansion */
1800     while ((ch = *line++) != 0) {
1801 	if (ch == '(' || ch == '{') {
1802 	    level++;
1803 	    continue;
1804 	}
1805 	if (ch == ')' || ch == '}') {
1806 	    level--;
1807 	    continue;
1808 	}
1809 	if (level != 0)
1810 	    continue;
1811 	while (ch == ' ' || ch == '\t') {
1812 	    ch = *line++;
1813 	    wasSpace = TRUE;
1814 	}
1815 #ifdef SUNSHCMD
1816 	if (ch == ':' && strncmp(line, "sh", 2) == 0) {
1817 	    line += 2;
1818 	    continue;
1819 	}
1820 #endif
1821 	if (ch == '=')
1822 	    return TRUE;
1823 	if (*line == '=' && ISEQOPERATOR(ch))
1824 	    return TRUE;
1825 	if (wasSpace)
1826 	    return FALSE;
1827     }
1828 
1829     return FALSE;
1830 }
1831 
1832 /*-
1833  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
1834  * Parse_DoVar  --
1835  *	Take the variable assignment in the passed line and do it in the
1836  *	global context.
1837  *
1838  *	Note: There is a lexical ambiguity with assignment modifier characters
1839  *	in variable names. This routine interprets the character before the =
1840  *	as a modifier. Therefore, an assignment like
1841  *	    C++=/usr/bin/CC
1842  *	is interpreted as "C+ +=" instead of "C++ =".
1843  *
1844  * Input:
1845  *	line		a line guaranteed to be a variable assignment.
1846  *			This reduces error checks
1847  *	ctxt		Context in which to do the assignment
1848  *
1849  * Results:
1850  *	none
1851  *
1852  * Side Effects:
1853  *	the variable structure of the given variable name is altered in the
1854  *	global context.
1855  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
1856  */
1857 void
1858 Parse_DoVar(char *line, GNode *ctxt)
1859 {
1860     char	   *cp;	/* pointer into line */
1861     enum {
1862 	VAR_SUBST, VAR_APPEND, VAR_SHELL, VAR_NORMAL
1863     }	    	    type;   	/* Type of assignment */
1864     char            *opc;	/* ptr to operator character to
1865 				 * null-terminate the variable name */
1866     Boolean	   freeCp = FALSE; /* TRUE if cp needs to be freed,
1867 				    * i.e. if any variable expansion was
1868 				    * performed */
1869     int depth;
1870 
1871     /*
1872      * Skip to variable name
1873      */
1874     while ((*line == ' ') || (*line == '\t')) {
1875 	line++;
1876     }
1877 
1878     /*
1879      * Skip to operator character, nulling out whitespace as we go
1880      * XXX Rather than counting () and {} we should look for $ and
1881      * then expand the variable.
1882      */
1883     for (depth = 0, cp = line + 1; depth > 0 || *cp != '='; cp++) {
1884 	if (*cp == '(' || *cp == '{') {
1885 	    depth++;
1886 	    continue;
1887 	}
1888 	if (*cp == ')' || *cp == '}') {
1889 	    depth--;
1890 	    continue;
1891 	}
1892 	if (depth == 0 && isspace ((unsigned char)*cp)) {
1893 	    *cp = '\0';
1894 	}
1895     }
1896     opc = cp-1;		/* operator is the previous character */
1897     *cp++ = '\0';	/* nuke the = */
1898 
1899     /*
1900      * Check operator type
1901      */
1902     switch (*opc) {
1903 	case '+':
1904 	    type = VAR_APPEND;
1905 	    *opc = '\0';
1906 	    break;
1907 
1908 	case '?':
1909 	    /*
1910 	     * If the variable already has a value, we don't do anything.
1911 	     */
1912 	    *opc = '\0';
1913 	    if (Var_Exists(line, ctxt)) {
1914 		return;
1915 	    } else {
1916 		type = VAR_NORMAL;
1917 	    }
1918 	    break;
1919 
1920 	case ':':
1921 	    type = VAR_SUBST;
1922 	    *opc = '\0';
1923 	    break;
1924 
1925 	case '!':
1926 	    type = VAR_SHELL;
1927 	    *opc = '\0';
1928 	    break;
1929 
1930 	default:
1931 #ifdef SUNSHCMD
1932 	    while (opc > line && *opc != ':')
1933 		opc--;
1934 
1935 	    if (strncmp(opc, ":sh", 3) == 0) {
1936 		type = VAR_SHELL;
1937 		*opc = '\0';
1938 		break;
1939 	    }
1940 #endif
1941 	    type = VAR_NORMAL;
1942 	    break;
1943     }
1944 
1945     while (isspace ((unsigned char)*cp)) {
1946 	cp++;
1947     }
1948 
1949     if (type == VAR_APPEND) {
1950 	Var_Append(line, cp, ctxt);
1951     } else if (type == VAR_SUBST) {
1952 	/*
1953 	 * Allow variables in the old value to be undefined, but leave their
1954 	 * invocation alone -- this is done by forcing oldVars to be false.
1955 	 * XXX: This can cause recursive variables, but that's not hard to do,
1956 	 * and this allows someone to do something like
1957 	 *
1958 	 *  CFLAGS = $(.INCLUDES)
1959 	 *  CFLAGS := -I.. $(CFLAGS)
1960 	 *
1961 	 * And not get an error.
1962 	 */
1963 	Boolean	  oldOldVars = oldVars;
1964 
1965 	oldVars = FALSE;
1966 
1967 	/*
1968 	 * make sure that we set the variable the first time to nothing
1969 	 * so that it gets substituted!
1970 	 */
1971 	if (!Var_Exists(line, ctxt))
1972 	    Var_Set(line, "", ctxt, 0);
1973 
1974 	cp = Var_Subst(NULL, cp, ctxt, VARF_WANTRES|VARF_ASSIGN);
1975 	oldVars = oldOldVars;
1976 	freeCp = TRUE;
1977 
1978 	Var_Set(line, cp, ctxt, 0);
1979     } else if (type == VAR_SHELL) {
1980 	char *res;
1981 	const char *error;
1982 
1983 	if (strchr(cp, '$') != NULL) {
1984 	    /*
1985 	     * There's a dollar sign in the command, so perform variable
1986 	     * expansion on the whole thing. The resulting string will need
1987 	     * freeing when we're done, so set freeCmd to TRUE.
1988 	     */
1989 	    cp = Var_Subst(NULL, cp, VAR_CMD, VARF_UNDEFERR|VARF_WANTRES);
1990 	    freeCp = TRUE;
1991 	}
1992 
1993 	res = Cmd_Exec(cp, &error);
1994 	Var_Set(line, res, ctxt, 0);
1995 	free(res);
1996 
1997 	if (error)
1998 	    Parse_Error(PARSE_WARNING, error, cp);
1999     } else {
2000 	/*
2001 	 * Normal assignment -- just do it.
2002 	 */
2003 	Var_Set(line, cp, ctxt, 0);
2004     }
2005     if (strcmp(line, MAKEOVERRIDES) == 0)
2006 	Main_ExportMAKEFLAGS(FALSE);	/* re-export MAKEFLAGS */
2007     else if (strcmp(line, ".CURDIR") == 0) {
2008 	/*
2009 	 * Somone is being (too?) clever...
2010 	 * Let's pretend they know what they are doing and
2011 	 * re-initialize the 'cur' Path.
2012 	 */
2013 	Dir_InitCur(cp);
2014 	Dir_SetPATH();
2015     } else if (strcmp(line, MAKE_JOB_PREFIX) == 0) {
2016 	Job_SetPrefix();
2017     } else if (strcmp(line, MAKE_EXPORTED) == 0) {
2018 	Var_Export(cp, 0);
2019     }
2020     if (freeCp)
2021 	free(cp);
2022 }
2023 
2024 
2025 /*
2026  * ParseMaybeSubMake --
2027  * 	Scan the command string to see if it a possible submake node
2028  * Input:
2029  *	cmd		the command to scan
2030  * Results:
2031  *	TRUE if the command is possibly a submake, FALSE if not.
2032  */
2033 static Boolean
2034 ParseMaybeSubMake(const char *cmd)
2035 {
2036     size_t i;
2037     static struct {
2038 	const char *name;
2039 	size_t len;
2040     } vals[] = {
2041 #define MKV(A)	{	A, sizeof(A) - 1	}
2042 	MKV("${MAKE}"),
2043 	MKV("${.MAKE}"),
2044 	MKV("$(MAKE)"),
2045 	MKV("$(.MAKE)"),
2046 	MKV("make"),
2047     };
2048     for (i = 0; i < sizeof(vals)/sizeof(vals[0]); i++) {
2049 	char *ptr;
2050 	if ((ptr = strstr(cmd, vals[i].name)) == NULL)
2051 	    continue;
2052 	if ((ptr == cmd || !isalnum((unsigned char)ptr[-1]))
2053 	    && !isalnum((unsigned char)ptr[vals[i].len]))
2054 	    return TRUE;
2055     }
2056     return FALSE;
2057 }
2058 
2059 /*-
2060  * ParseAddCmd  --
2061  *	Lst_ForEach function to add a command line to all targets
2062  *
2063  * Input:
2064  *	gnp		the node to which the command is to be added
2065  *	cmd		the command to add
2066  *
2067  * Results:
2068  *	Always 0
2069  *
2070  * Side Effects:
2071  *	A new element is added to the commands list of the node,
2072  *	and the node can be marked as a submake node if the command is
2073  *	determined to be that.
2074  */
2075 static int
2076 ParseAddCmd(void *gnp, void *cmd)
2077 {
2078     GNode *gn = (GNode *)gnp;
2079 
2080     /* Add to last (ie current) cohort for :: targets */
2081     if ((gn->type & OP_DOUBLEDEP) && !Lst_IsEmpty (gn->cohorts))
2082 	gn = (GNode *)Lst_Datum(Lst_Last(gn->cohorts));
2083 
2084     /* if target already supplied, ignore commands */
2085     if (!(gn->type & OP_HAS_COMMANDS)) {
2086 	(void)Lst_AtEnd(gn->commands, cmd);
2087 	if (ParseMaybeSubMake(cmd))
2088 	    gn->type |= OP_SUBMAKE;
2089 	ParseMark(gn);
2090     } else {
2091 #ifdef notyet
2092 	/* XXX: We cannot do this until we fix the tree */
2093 	(void)Lst_AtEnd(gn->commands, cmd);
2094 	Parse_Error(PARSE_WARNING,
2095 		     "overriding commands for target \"%s\"; "
2096 		     "previous commands defined at %s: %d ignored",
2097 		     gn->name, gn->fname, gn->lineno);
2098 #else
2099 	Parse_Error(PARSE_WARNING,
2100 		     "duplicate script for target \"%s\" ignored",
2101 		     gn->name);
2102 	ParseErrorInternal(gn->fname, gn->lineno, PARSE_WARNING,
2103 			    "using previous script for \"%s\" defined here",
2104 			    gn->name);
2105 #endif
2106     }
2107     return(0);
2108 }
2109 
2110 /*-
2111  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
2112  * ParseHasCommands --
2113  *	Callback procedure for Parse_File when destroying the list of
2114  *	targets on the last dependency line. Marks a target as already
2115  *	having commands if it does, to keep from having shell commands
2116  *	on multiple dependency lines.
2117  *
2118  * Input:
2119  *	gnp		Node to examine
2120  *
2121  * Results:
2122  *	None
2123  *
2124  * Side Effects:
2125  *	OP_HAS_COMMANDS may be set for the target.
2126  *
2127  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
2128  */
2129 static void
2130 ParseHasCommands(void *gnp)
2131 {
2132     GNode *gn = (GNode *)gnp;
2133     if (!Lst_IsEmpty(gn->commands)) {
2134 	gn->type |= OP_HAS_COMMANDS;
2135     }
2136 }
2137 
2138 /*-
2139  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
2140  * Parse_AddIncludeDir --
2141  *	Add a directory to the path searched for included makefiles
2142  *	bracketed by double-quotes. Used by functions in main.c
2143  *
2144  * Input:
2145  *	dir		The name of the directory to add
2146  *
2147  * Results:
2148  *	None.
2149  *
2150  * Side Effects:
2151  *	The directory is appended to the list.
2152  *
2153  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
2154  */
2155 void
2156 Parse_AddIncludeDir(char *dir)
2157 {
2158     (void)Dir_AddDir(parseIncPath, dir);
2159 }
2160 
2161 /*-
2162  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
2163  * ParseDoInclude  --
2164  *	Push to another file.
2165  *
2166  *	The input is the line minus the `.'. A file spec is a string
2167  *	enclosed in <> or "". The former is looked for only in sysIncPath.
2168  *	The latter in . and the directories specified by -I command line
2169  *	options
2170  *
2171  * Results:
2172  *	None
2173  *
2174  * Side Effects:
2175  *	A structure is added to the includes Lst and readProc, lineno,
2176  *	fname and curFILE are altered for the new file
2177  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
2178  */
2179 
2180 static void
2181 Parse_include_file(char *file, Boolean isSystem, Boolean depinc, int silent)
2182 {
2183     struct loadedfile *lf;
2184     char          *fullname;	/* full pathname of file */
2185     char          *newName;
2186     char          *prefEnd, *incdir;
2187     int           fd;
2188     int           i;
2189 
2190     /*
2191      * Now we know the file's name and its search path, we attempt to
2192      * find the durn thing. A return of NULL indicates the file don't
2193      * exist.
2194      */
2195     fullname = file[0] == '/' ? bmake_strdup(file) : NULL;
2196 
2197     if (fullname == NULL && !isSystem) {
2198 	/*
2199 	 * Include files contained in double-quotes are first searched for
2200 	 * relative to the including file's location. We don't want to
2201 	 * cd there, of course, so we just tack on the old file's
2202 	 * leading path components and call Dir_FindFile to see if
2203 	 * we can locate the beast.
2204 	 */
2205 
2206 	incdir = bmake_strdup(curFile->fname);
2207 	prefEnd = strrchr(incdir, '/');
2208 	if (prefEnd != NULL) {
2209 	    *prefEnd = '\0';
2210 	    /* Now do lexical processing of leading "../" on the filename */
2211 	    for (i = 0; strncmp(file + i, "../", 3) == 0; i += 3) {
2212 		prefEnd = strrchr(incdir + 1, '/');
2213 		if (prefEnd == NULL || strcmp(prefEnd, "/..") == 0)
2214 		    break;
2215 		*prefEnd = '\0';
2216 	    }
2217 	    newName = str_concat(incdir, file + i, STR_ADDSLASH);
2218 	    fullname = Dir_FindFile(newName, parseIncPath);
2219 	    if (fullname == NULL)
2220 		fullname = Dir_FindFile(newName, dirSearchPath);
2221 	    free(newName);
2222 	}
2223 	free(incdir);
2224 
2225 	if (fullname == NULL) {
2226 	    /*
2227     	     * Makefile wasn't found in same directory as included makefile.
2228 	     * Search for it first on the -I search path,
2229 	     * then on the .PATH search path, if not found in a -I directory.
2230 	     * If we have a suffix specific path we should use that.
2231 	     */
2232 	    char *suff;
2233 	    Lst	suffPath = NULL;
2234 
2235 	    if ((suff = strrchr(file, '.'))) {
2236 		suffPath = Suff_GetPath(suff);
2237 		if (suffPath != NULL) {
2238 		    fullname = Dir_FindFile(file, suffPath);
2239 		}
2240 	    }
2241 	    if (fullname == NULL) {
2242 		fullname = Dir_FindFile(file, parseIncPath);
2243 		if (fullname == NULL) {
2244 		    fullname = Dir_FindFile(file, dirSearchPath);
2245 		}
2246 	    }
2247 	}
2248     }
2249 
2250     /* Looking for a system file or file still not found */
2251     if (fullname == NULL) {
2252 	/*
2253 	 * Look for it on the system path
2254 	 */
2255 	fullname = Dir_FindFile(file,
2256 		    Lst_IsEmpty(sysIncPath) ? defIncPath : sysIncPath);
2257     }
2258 
2259     if (fullname == NULL) {
2260 	if (!silent)
2261 	    Parse_Error(PARSE_FATAL, "Could not find %s", file);
2262 	return;
2263     }
2264 
2265     /* Actually open the file... */
2266     fd = open(fullname, O_RDONLY);
2267     if (fd == -1) {
2268 	if (!silent)
2269 	    Parse_Error(PARSE_FATAL, "Cannot open %s", fullname);
2270 	free(fullname);
2271 	return;
2272     }
2273 
2274     /* load it */
2275     lf = loadfile(fullname, fd);
2276 
2277     ParseSetIncludedFile();
2278     /* Start reading from this file next */
2279     Parse_SetInput(fullname, 0, -1, loadedfile_nextbuf, lf);
2280     curFile->lf = lf;
2281     if (depinc)
2282 	doing_depend = depinc;		/* only turn it on */
2283 }
2284 
2285 static void
2286 ParseDoInclude(char *line)
2287 {
2288     char          endc;	    	/* the character which ends the file spec */
2289     char          *cp;		/* current position in file spec */
2290     int		  silent = (*line != 'i') ? 1 : 0;
2291     char	  *file = &line[7 + silent];
2292 
2293     /* Skip to delimiter character so we know where to look */
2294     while (*file == ' ' || *file == '\t')
2295 	file++;
2296 
2297     if (*file != '"' && *file != '<') {
2298 	Parse_Error(PARSE_FATAL,
2299 	    ".include filename must be delimited by '\"' or '<'");
2300 	return;
2301     }
2302 
2303     /*
2304      * Set the search path on which to find the include file based on the
2305      * characters which bracket its name. Angle-brackets imply it's
2306      * a system Makefile while double-quotes imply it's a user makefile
2307      */
2308     if (*file == '<') {
2309 	endc = '>';
2310     } else {
2311 	endc = '"';
2312     }
2313 
2314     /* Skip to matching delimiter */
2315     for (cp = ++file; *cp && *cp != endc; cp++)
2316 	continue;
2317 
2318     if (*cp != endc) {
2319 	Parse_Error(PARSE_FATAL,
2320 		     "Unclosed %cinclude filename. '%c' expected",
2321 		     '.', endc);
2322 	return;
2323     }
2324     *cp = '\0';
2325 
2326     /*
2327      * Substitute for any variables in the file name before trying to
2328      * find the thing.
2329      */
2330     file = Var_Subst(NULL, file, VAR_CMD, VARF_WANTRES);
2331 
2332     Parse_include_file(file, endc == '>', (*line == 'd'), silent);
2333     free(file);
2334 }
2335 
2336 
2337 /*-
2338  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
2339  * ParseSetIncludedFile  --
2340  *	Set the .INCLUDEDFROMFILE variable to the contents of .PARSEFILE
2341  *	and the .INCLUDEDFROMDIR variable to the contents of .PARSEDIR
2342  *
2343  * Results:
2344  *	None
2345  *
2346  * Side Effects:
2347  *	The .INCLUDEDFROMFILE variable is overwritten by the contents
2348  *	of .PARSEFILE and the .INCLUDEDFROMDIR variable is overwriten
2349  *	by the contents of .PARSEDIR
2350  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
2351  */
2352 static void
2353 ParseSetIncludedFile(void)
2354 {
2355     char *pf, *fp = NULL;
2356     char *pd, *dp = NULL;
2357 
2358     pf = Var_Value(".PARSEFILE", VAR_GLOBAL, &fp);
2359     Var_Set(".INCLUDEDFROMFILE", pf, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
2360     pd = Var_Value(".PARSEDIR", VAR_GLOBAL, &dp);
2361     Var_Set(".INCLUDEDFROMDIR", pd, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
2362 
2363     if (DEBUG(PARSE))
2364 	fprintf(debug_file, "%s: ${.INCLUDEDFROMDIR} = `%s' "
2365 	    "${.INCLUDEDFROMFILE} = `%s'\n", __func__, pd, pf);
2366 
2367     free(fp);
2368     free(dp);
2369 }
2370 /*-
2371  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
2372  * ParseSetParseFile  --
2373  *	Set the .PARSEDIR and .PARSEFILE variables to the dirname and
2374  *	basename of the given filename
2375  *
2376  * Results:
2377  *	None
2378  *
2379  * Side Effects:
2380  *	The .PARSEDIR and .PARSEFILE variables are overwritten by the
2381  *	dirname and basename of the given filename.
2382  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
2383  */
2384 static void
2385 ParseSetParseFile(const char *filename)
2386 {
2387     char *slash, *dirname;
2388     const char *pd, *pf;
2389     int len;
2390 
2391     slash = strrchr(filename, '/');
2392     if (slash == NULL) {
2393 	Var_Set(".PARSEDIR", pd = curdir, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
2394 	Var_Set(".PARSEFILE", pf = filename, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
2395 	dirname= NULL;
2396     } else {
2397 	len = slash - filename;
2398 	dirname = bmake_malloc(len + 1);
2399 	memcpy(dirname, filename, len);
2400 	dirname[len] = '\0';
2401 	Var_Set(".PARSEDIR", pd = dirname, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
2402 	Var_Set(".PARSEFILE", pf = slash + 1, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
2403     }
2404     if (DEBUG(PARSE))
2405 	fprintf(debug_file, "%s: ${.PARSEDIR} = `%s' ${.PARSEFILE} = `%s'\n",
2406 	    __func__, pd, pf);
2407     free(dirname);
2408 }
2409 
2410 /*
2411  * Track the makefiles we read - so makefiles can
2412  * set dependencies on them.
2413  * Avoid adding anything more than once.
2414  */
2415 
2416 static void
2417 ParseTrackInput(const char *name)
2418 {
2419     char *old;
2420     char *ep;
2421     char *fp = NULL;
2422     size_t name_len = strlen(name);
2423 
2424     old = Var_Value(MAKE_MAKEFILES, VAR_GLOBAL, &fp);
2425     if (old) {
2426 	ep = old + strlen(old) - name_len;
2427 	/* does it contain name? */
2428 	for (; old != NULL; old = strchr(old, ' ')) {
2429 	    if (*old == ' ')
2430 		old++;
2431 	    if (old >= ep)
2432 		break;			/* cannot contain name */
2433 	    if (memcmp(old, name, name_len) == 0
2434 		    && (old[name_len] == 0 || old[name_len] == ' '))
2435 		goto cleanup;
2436 	}
2437     }
2438     Var_Append (MAKE_MAKEFILES, name, VAR_GLOBAL);
2439  cleanup:
2440     if (fp) {
2441 	free(fp);
2442     }
2443 }
2444 
2445 
2446 /*-
2447  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
2448  * Parse_setInput  --
2449  *	Start Parsing from the given source
2450  *
2451  * Results:
2452  *	None
2453  *
2454  * Side Effects:
2455  *	A structure is added to the includes Lst and readProc, lineno,
2456  *	fname and curFile are altered for the new file
2457  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
2458  */
2459 void
2460 Parse_SetInput(const char *name, int line, int fd,
2461 	char *(*nextbuf)(void *, size_t *), void *arg)
2462 {
2463     char *buf;
2464     size_t len;
2465 
2466     if (name == NULL)
2467 	name = curFile->fname;
2468     else
2469 	ParseTrackInput(name);
2470 
2471     if (DEBUG(PARSE))
2472 	fprintf(debug_file, "%s: file %s, line %d, fd %d, nextbuf %p, arg %p\n",
2473 	    __func__, name, line, fd, nextbuf, arg);
2474 
2475     if (fd == -1 && nextbuf == NULL)
2476 	/* sanity */
2477 	return;
2478 
2479     if (curFile != NULL)
2480 	/* Save exiting file info */
2481 	Lst_AtFront(includes, curFile);
2482 
2483     /* Allocate and fill in new structure */
2484     curFile = bmake_malloc(sizeof *curFile);
2485 
2486     /*
2487      * Once the previous state has been saved, we can get down to reading
2488      * the new file. We set up the name of the file to be the absolute
2489      * name of the include file so error messages refer to the right
2490      * place.
2491      */
2492     curFile->fname = bmake_strdup(name);
2493     curFile->lineno = line;
2494     curFile->first_lineno = line;
2495     curFile->nextbuf = nextbuf;
2496     curFile->nextbuf_arg = arg;
2497     curFile->lf = NULL;
2498     curFile->depending = doing_depend;	/* restore this on EOF */
2499 
2500     assert(nextbuf != NULL);
2501 
2502     /* Get first block of input data */
2503     buf = curFile->nextbuf(curFile->nextbuf_arg, &len);
2504     if (buf == NULL) {
2505         /* Was all a waste of time ... */
2506 	if (curFile->fname)
2507 	    free(curFile->fname);
2508 	free(curFile);
2509 	return;
2510     }
2511     curFile->P_str = buf;
2512     curFile->P_ptr = buf;
2513     curFile->P_end = buf+len;
2514 
2515     curFile->cond_depth = Cond_save_depth();
2516     ParseSetParseFile(name);
2517 }
2518 
2519 /*-
2520  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
2521  * IsInclude --
2522  *	Check if the line is an include directive
2523  *
2524  * Results:
2525  *	TRUE if it is.
2526  *
2527  * Side Effects:
2528  *	None
2529  *
2530  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
2531  */
2532 static Boolean
2533 IsInclude(const char *line, Boolean sysv)
2534 {
2535 	static const char inc[] = "include";
2536 	static const size_t inclen = sizeof(inc) - 1;
2537 
2538 	// 'd' is not valid for sysv
2539 	int o = strchr(&("ds-"[sysv]), *line) != NULL;
2540 
2541 	if (strncmp(line + o, inc, inclen) != 0)
2542 		return FALSE;
2543 
2544 	// Space is not mandatory for BSD .include
2545 	return !sysv || isspace((unsigned char)line[inclen + o]);
2546 }
2547 
2548 
2549 #ifdef SYSVINCLUDE
2550 /*-
2551  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
2552  * IsSysVInclude --
2553  *	Check if the line is a SYSV include directive
2554  *
2555  * Results:
2556  *	TRUE if it is.
2557  *
2558  * Side Effects:
2559  *	None
2560  *
2561  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
2562  */
2563 static Boolean
2564 IsSysVInclude(const char *line)
2565 {
2566 	const char *p;
2567 
2568 	if (!IsInclude(line, TRUE))
2569 		return FALSE;
2570 
2571 	/* Avoid interpeting a dependency line as an include */
2572 	for (p = line; (p = strchr(p, ':')) != NULL;) {
2573 		if (*++p == '\0') {
2574 			/* end of line -> dependency */
2575 			return FALSE;
2576 		}
2577 		if (*p == ':' || isspace((unsigned char)*p)) {
2578 			/* :: operator or ': ' -> dependency */
2579 			return FALSE;
2580 		}
2581 	}
2582 	return TRUE;
2583 }
2584 
2585 /*-
2586  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
2587  * ParseTraditionalInclude  --
2588  *	Push to another file.
2589  *
2590  *	The input is the current line. The file name(s) are
2591  *	following the "include".
2592  *
2593  * Results:
2594  *	None
2595  *
2596  * Side Effects:
2597  *	A structure is added to the includes Lst and readProc, lineno,
2598  *	fname and curFILE are altered for the new file
2599  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
2600  */
2601 static void
2602 ParseTraditionalInclude(char *line)
2603 {
2604     char          *cp;		/* current position in file spec */
2605     int		   done = 0;
2606     int		   silent = (line[0] != 'i') ? 1 : 0;
2607     char	  *file = &line[silent + 7];
2608     char	  *all_files;
2609 
2610     if (DEBUG(PARSE)) {
2611 	    fprintf(debug_file, "%s: %s\n", __func__, file);
2612     }
2613 
2614     /*
2615      * Skip over whitespace
2616      */
2617     while (isspace((unsigned char)*file))
2618 	file++;
2619 
2620     /*
2621      * Substitute for any variables in the file name before trying to
2622      * find the thing.
2623      */
2624     all_files = Var_Subst(NULL, file, VAR_CMD, VARF_WANTRES);
2625 
2626     if (*file == '\0') {
2627 	Parse_Error(PARSE_FATAL,
2628 		     "Filename missing from \"include\"");
2629 	goto out;
2630     }
2631 
2632     for (file = all_files; !done; file = cp + 1) {
2633 	/* Skip to end of line or next whitespace */
2634 	for (cp = file; *cp && !isspace((unsigned char) *cp); cp++)
2635 	    continue;
2636 
2637 	if (*cp)
2638 	    *cp = '\0';
2639 	else
2640 	    done = 1;
2641 
2642 	Parse_include_file(file, FALSE, FALSE, silent);
2643     }
2644 out:
2645     free(all_files);
2646 }
2647 #endif
2648 
2649 #ifdef GMAKEEXPORT
2650 /*-
2651  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
2652  * ParseGmakeExport  --
2653  *	Parse export <variable>=<value>
2654  *
2655  *	And set the environment with it.
2656  *
2657  * Results:
2658  *	None
2659  *
2660  * Side Effects:
2661  *	None
2662  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
2663  */
2664 static void
2665 ParseGmakeExport(char *line)
2666 {
2667     char	  *variable = &line[6];
2668     char	  *value;
2669 
2670     if (DEBUG(PARSE)) {
2671 	    fprintf(debug_file, "%s: %s\n", __func__, variable);
2672     }
2673 
2674     /*
2675      * Skip over whitespace
2676      */
2677     while (isspace((unsigned char)*variable))
2678 	variable++;
2679 
2680     for (value = variable; *value && *value != '='; value++)
2681 	continue;
2682 
2683     if (*value != '=') {
2684 	Parse_Error(PARSE_FATAL,
2685 		     "Variable/Value missing from \"export\"");
2686 	return;
2687     }
2688     *value++ = '\0';			/* terminate variable */
2689 
2690     /*
2691      * Expand the value before putting it in the environment.
2692      */
2693     value = Var_Subst(NULL, value, VAR_CMD, VARF_WANTRES);
2694     setenv(variable, value, 1);
2695     free(value);
2696 }
2697 #endif
2698 
2699 /*-
2700  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
2701  * ParseEOF  --
2702  *	Called when EOF is reached in the current file. If we were reading
2703  *	an include file, the includes stack is popped and things set up
2704  *	to go back to reading the previous file at the previous location.
2705  *
2706  * Results:
2707  *	CONTINUE if there's more to do. DONE if not.
2708  *
2709  * Side Effects:
2710  *	The old curFILE, is closed. The includes list is shortened.
2711  *	lineno, curFILE, and fname are changed if CONTINUE is returned.
2712  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
2713  */
2714 static int
2715 ParseEOF(void)
2716 {
2717     char *ptr;
2718     size_t len;
2719 
2720     assert(curFile->nextbuf != NULL);
2721 
2722     doing_depend = curFile->depending;	/* restore this */
2723     /* get next input buffer, if any */
2724     ptr = curFile->nextbuf(curFile->nextbuf_arg, &len);
2725     curFile->P_ptr = ptr;
2726     curFile->P_str = ptr;
2727     curFile->P_end = ptr + len;
2728     curFile->lineno = curFile->first_lineno;
2729     if (ptr != NULL) {
2730 	/* Iterate again */
2731 	return CONTINUE;
2732     }
2733 
2734     /* Ensure the makefile (or loop) didn't have mismatched conditionals */
2735     Cond_restore_depth(curFile->cond_depth);
2736 
2737     if (curFile->lf != NULL) {
2738 	    loadedfile_destroy(curFile->lf);
2739 	    curFile->lf = NULL;
2740     }
2741 
2742     /* Dispose of curFile info */
2743     /* Leak curFile->fname because all the gnodes have pointers to it */
2744     free(curFile->P_str);
2745     free(curFile);
2746 
2747     curFile = Lst_DeQueue(includes);
2748 
2749     if (curFile == NULL) {
2750 	/* We've run out of input */
2751 	Var_Delete(".PARSEDIR", VAR_GLOBAL);
2752 	Var_Delete(".PARSEFILE", VAR_GLOBAL);
2753 	Var_Delete(".INCLUDEDFROMDIR", VAR_GLOBAL);
2754 	Var_Delete(".INCLUDEDFROMFILE", VAR_GLOBAL);
2755 	return DONE;
2756     }
2757 
2758     if (DEBUG(PARSE))
2759 	fprintf(debug_file, "ParseEOF: returning to file %s, line %d\n",
2760 	    curFile->fname, curFile->lineno);
2761 
2762     /* Restore the PARSEDIR/PARSEFILE variables */
2763     ParseSetParseFile(curFile->fname);
2764     return (CONTINUE);
2765 }
2766 
2767 #define PARSE_RAW 1
2768 #define PARSE_SKIP 2
2769 
2770 static char *
2771 ParseGetLine(int flags, int *length)
2772 {
2773     IFile *cf = curFile;
2774     char *ptr;
2775     char ch;
2776     char *line;
2777     char *line_end;
2778     char *escaped;
2779     char *comment;
2780     char *tp;
2781 
2782     /* Loop through blank lines and comment lines */
2783     for (;;) {
2784 	cf->lineno++;
2785 	line = cf->P_ptr;
2786 	ptr = line;
2787 	line_end = line;
2788 	escaped = NULL;
2789 	comment = NULL;
2790 	for (;;) {
2791 	    if (cf->P_end != NULL && ptr == cf->P_end) {
2792 		/* end of buffer */
2793 		ch = 0;
2794 		break;
2795 	    }
2796 	    ch = *ptr;
2797 	    if (ch == 0 || (ch == '\\' && ptr[1] == 0)) {
2798 		if (cf->P_end == NULL)
2799 		    /* End of string (aka for loop) data */
2800 		    break;
2801 		/* see if there is more we can parse */
2802 		while (ptr++ < cf->P_end) {
2803 		    if ((ch = *ptr) == '\n') {
2804 			if (ptr > line && ptr[-1] == '\\')
2805 			    continue;
2806 			Parse_Error(PARSE_WARNING,
2807 			    "Zero byte read from file, skipping rest of line.");
2808 			break;
2809 		    }
2810 		}
2811 		if (cf->nextbuf != NULL) {
2812 		    /*
2813 		     * End of this buffer; return EOF and outer logic
2814 		     * will get the next one. (eww)
2815 		     */
2816 		    break;
2817 		}
2818 		Parse_Error(PARSE_FATAL, "Zero byte read from file");
2819 		return NULL;
2820 	    }
2821 
2822 	    if (ch == '\\') {
2823 		/* Don't treat next character as special, remember first one */
2824 		if (escaped == NULL)
2825 		    escaped = ptr;
2826 		if (ptr[1] == '\n')
2827 		    cf->lineno++;
2828 		ptr += 2;
2829 		line_end = ptr;
2830 		continue;
2831 	    }
2832 	    if (ch == '#' && comment == NULL) {
2833 		/* Remember first '#' for comment stripping */
2834 		/* Unless previous char was '[', as in modifier :[#] */
2835 		if (!(ptr > line && ptr[-1] == '['))
2836 		    comment = line_end;
2837 	    }
2838 	    ptr++;
2839 	    if (ch == '\n')
2840 		break;
2841 	    if (!isspace((unsigned char)ch))
2842 		/* We are not interested in trailing whitespace */
2843 		line_end = ptr;
2844 	}
2845 
2846 	/* Save next 'to be processed' location */
2847 	cf->P_ptr = ptr;
2848 
2849 	/* Check we have a non-comment, non-blank line */
2850 	if (line_end == line || comment == line) {
2851 	    if (ch == 0)
2852 		/* At end of file */
2853 		return NULL;
2854 	    /* Parse another line */
2855 	    continue;
2856 	}
2857 
2858 	/* We now have a line of data */
2859 	*line_end = 0;
2860 
2861 	if (flags & PARSE_RAW) {
2862 	    /* Leave '\' (etc) in line buffer (eg 'for' lines) */
2863 	    *length = line_end - line;
2864 	    return line;
2865 	}
2866 
2867 	if (flags & PARSE_SKIP) {
2868 	    /* Completely ignore non-directives */
2869 	    if (line[0] != '.')
2870 		continue;
2871 	    /* We could do more of the .else/.elif/.endif checks here */
2872 	}
2873 	break;
2874     }
2875 
2876     /* Brutally ignore anything after a non-escaped '#' in non-commands */
2877     if (comment != NULL && line[0] != '\t') {
2878 	line_end = comment;
2879 	*line_end = 0;
2880     }
2881 
2882     /* If we didn't see a '\\' then the in-situ data is fine */
2883     if (escaped == NULL) {
2884 	*length = line_end - line;
2885 	return line;
2886     }
2887 
2888     /* Remove escapes from '\n' and '#' */
2889     tp = ptr = escaped;
2890     escaped = line;
2891     for (; ; *tp++ = ch) {
2892 	ch = *ptr++;
2893 	if (ch != '\\') {
2894 	    if (ch == 0)
2895 		break;
2896 	    continue;
2897 	}
2898 
2899 	ch = *ptr++;
2900 	if (ch == 0) {
2901 	    /* Delete '\\' at end of buffer */
2902 	    tp--;
2903 	    break;
2904 	}
2905 
2906 	if (ch == '#' && line[0] != '\t')
2907 	    /* Delete '\\' from before '#' on non-command lines */
2908 	    continue;
2909 
2910 	if (ch != '\n') {
2911 	    /* Leave '\\' in buffer for later */
2912 	    *tp++ = '\\';
2913 	    /* Make sure we don't delete an escaped ' ' from the line end */
2914 	    escaped = tp + 1;
2915 	    continue;
2916 	}
2917 
2918 	/* Escaped '\n' replace following whitespace with a single ' ' */
2919 	while (ptr[0] == ' ' || ptr[0] == '\t')
2920 	    ptr++;
2921 	ch = ' ';
2922     }
2923 
2924     /* Delete any trailing spaces - eg from empty continuations */
2925     while (tp > escaped && isspace((unsigned char)tp[-1]))
2926 	tp--;
2927 
2928     *tp = 0;
2929     *length = tp - line;
2930     return line;
2931 }
2932 
2933 /*-
2934  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
2935  * ParseReadLine --
2936  *	Read an entire line from the input file. Called only by Parse_File.
2937  *
2938  * Results:
2939  *	A line w/o its newline
2940  *
2941  * Side Effects:
2942  *	Only those associated with reading a character
2943  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
2944  */
2945 static char *
2946 ParseReadLine(void)
2947 {
2948     char 	  *line;    	/* Result */
2949     int	    	  lineLength;	/* Length of result */
2950     int	    	  lineno;	/* Saved line # */
2951     int	    	  rval;
2952 
2953     for (;;) {
2954 	line = ParseGetLine(0, &lineLength);
2955 	if (line == NULL)
2956 	    return NULL;
2957 
2958 	if (line[0] != '.')
2959 	    return line;
2960 
2961 	/*
2962 	 * The line might be a conditional. Ask the conditional module
2963 	 * about it and act accordingly
2964 	 */
2965 	switch (Cond_Eval(line)) {
2966 	case COND_SKIP:
2967 	    /* Skip to next conditional that evaluates to COND_PARSE.  */
2968 	    do {
2969 		line = ParseGetLine(PARSE_SKIP, &lineLength);
2970 	    } while (line && Cond_Eval(line) != COND_PARSE);
2971 	    if (line == NULL)
2972 		break;
2973 	    continue;
2974 	case COND_PARSE:
2975 	    continue;
2976 	case COND_INVALID:    /* Not a conditional line */
2977 	    /* Check for .for loops */
2978 	    rval = For_Eval(line);
2979 	    if (rval == 0)
2980 		/* Not a .for line */
2981 		break;
2982 	    if (rval < 0)
2983 		/* Syntax error - error printed, ignore line */
2984 		continue;
2985 	    /* Start of a .for loop */
2986 	    lineno = curFile->lineno;
2987 	    /* Accumulate loop lines until matching .endfor */
2988 	    do {
2989 		line = ParseGetLine(PARSE_RAW, &lineLength);
2990 		if (line == NULL) {
2991 		    Parse_Error(PARSE_FATAL,
2992 			     "Unexpected end of file in for loop.");
2993 		    break;
2994 		}
2995 	    } while (For_Accum(line));
2996 	    /* Stash each iteration as a new 'input file' */
2997 	    For_Run(lineno);
2998 	    /* Read next line from for-loop buffer */
2999 	    continue;
3000 	}
3001 	return (line);
3002     }
3003 }
3004 
3005 /*-
3006  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
3007  * ParseFinishLine --
3008  *	Handle the end of a dependency group.
3009  *
3010  * Results:
3011  *	Nothing.
3012  *
3013  * Side Effects:
3014  *	inLine set FALSE. 'targets' list destroyed.
3015  *
3016  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
3017  */
3018 static void
3019 ParseFinishLine(void)
3020 {
3021     if (inLine) {
3022 	Lst_ForEach(targets, Suff_EndTransform, NULL);
3023 	Lst_Destroy(targets, ParseHasCommands);
3024 	targets = NULL;
3025 	inLine = FALSE;
3026     }
3027 }
3028 
3029 
3030 /*-
3031  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
3032  * Parse_File --
3033  *	Parse a file into its component parts, incorporating it into the
3034  *	current dependency graph. This is the main function and controls
3035  *	almost every other function in this module
3036  *
3037  * Input:
3038  *	name		the name of the file being read
3039  *	fd		Open file to makefile to parse
3040  *
3041  * Results:
3042  *	None
3043  *
3044  * Side Effects:
3045  *	closes fd.
3046  *	Loads. Nodes are added to the list of all targets, nodes and links
3047  *	are added to the dependency graph. etc. etc. etc.
3048  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
3049  */
3050 void
3051 Parse_File(const char *name, int fd)
3052 {
3053     char	  *cp;		/* pointer into the line */
3054     char          *line;	/* the line we're working on */
3055     struct loadedfile *lf;
3056 
3057     lf = loadfile(name, fd);
3058 
3059     inLine = FALSE;
3060     fatals = 0;
3061 
3062     if (name == NULL) {
3063 	    name = "(stdin)";
3064     }
3065 
3066     Parse_SetInput(name, 0, -1, loadedfile_nextbuf, lf);
3067     curFile->lf = lf;
3068 
3069     do {
3070 	for (; (line = ParseReadLine()) != NULL; ) {
3071 	    if (DEBUG(PARSE))
3072 		fprintf(debug_file, "ParseReadLine (%d): '%s'\n",
3073 			curFile->lineno, line);
3074 	    if (*line == '.') {
3075 		/*
3076 		 * Lines that begin with the special character may be
3077 		 * include or undef directives.
3078 		 * On the other hand they can be suffix rules (.c.o: ...)
3079 		 * or just dependencies for filenames that start '.'.
3080 		 */
3081 		for (cp = line + 1; isspace((unsigned char)*cp); cp++) {
3082 		    continue;
3083 		}
3084 		if (IsInclude(cp, FALSE)) {
3085 		    ParseDoInclude(cp);
3086 		    continue;
3087 		}
3088 		if (strncmp(cp, "undef", 5) == 0) {
3089 		    char *cp2;
3090 		    for (cp += 5; isspace((unsigned char) *cp); cp++)
3091 			continue;
3092 		    for (cp2 = cp; !isspace((unsigned char) *cp2) &&
3093 				   (*cp2 != '\0'); cp2++)
3094 			continue;
3095 		    *cp2 = '\0';
3096 		    Var_Delete(cp, VAR_GLOBAL);
3097 		    continue;
3098 		} else if (strncmp(cp, "export", 6) == 0) {
3099 		    for (cp += 6; isspace((unsigned char) *cp); cp++)
3100 			continue;
3101 		    Var_Export(cp, 1);
3102 		    continue;
3103 		} else if (strncmp(cp, "unexport", 8) == 0) {
3104 		    Var_UnExport(cp);
3105 		    continue;
3106 		} else if (strncmp(cp, "info", 4) == 0 ||
3107 			   strncmp(cp, "error", 5) == 0 ||
3108 			   strncmp(cp, "warning", 7) == 0) {
3109 		    if (ParseMessage(cp))
3110 			continue;
3111 		}
3112 	    }
3113 
3114 	    if (*line == '\t') {
3115 		/*
3116 		 * If a line starts with a tab, it can only hope to be
3117 		 * a creation command.
3118 		 */
3119 		cp = line + 1;
3120 	      shellCommand:
3121 		for (; isspace ((unsigned char)*cp); cp++) {
3122 		    continue;
3123 		}
3124 		if (*cp) {
3125 		    if (!inLine)
3126 			Parse_Error(PARSE_FATAL,
3127 				     "Unassociated shell command \"%s\"",
3128 				     cp);
3129 		    /*
3130 		     * So long as it's not a blank line and we're actually
3131 		     * in a dependency spec, add the command to the list of
3132 		     * commands of all targets in the dependency spec
3133 		     */
3134 		    if (targets) {
3135 			cp = bmake_strdup(cp);
3136 			Lst_ForEach(targets, ParseAddCmd, cp);
3137 #ifdef CLEANUP
3138 			Lst_AtEnd(targCmds, cp);
3139 #endif
3140 		    }
3141 		}
3142 		continue;
3143 	    }
3144 
3145 #ifdef SYSVINCLUDE
3146 	    if (IsSysVInclude(line)) {
3147 		/*
3148 		 * It's an S3/S5-style "include".
3149 		 */
3150 		ParseTraditionalInclude(line);
3151 		continue;
3152 	    }
3153 #endif
3154 #ifdef GMAKEEXPORT
3155 	    if (strncmp(line, "export", 6) == 0 &&
3156 		isspace((unsigned char) line[6]) &&
3157 		strchr(line, ':') == NULL) {
3158 		/*
3159 		 * It's a Gmake "export".
3160 		 */
3161 		ParseGmakeExport(line);
3162 		continue;
3163 	    }
3164 #endif
3165 	    if (Parse_IsVar(line)) {
3166 		ParseFinishLine();
3167 		Parse_DoVar(line, VAR_GLOBAL);
3168 		continue;
3169 	    }
3170 
3171 #ifndef POSIX
3172 	    /*
3173 	     * To make life easier on novices, if the line is indented we
3174 	     * first make sure the line has a dependency operator in it.
3175 	     * If it doesn't have an operator and we're in a dependency
3176 	     * line's script, we assume it's actually a shell command
3177 	     * and add it to the current list of targets.
3178 	     */
3179 	    cp = line;
3180 	    if (isspace((unsigned char) line[0])) {
3181 		while ((*cp != '\0') && isspace((unsigned char) *cp))
3182 		    cp++;
3183 		while (*cp && (ParseIsEscaped(line, cp) ||
3184 			(*cp != ':') && (*cp != '!'))) {
3185 		    cp++;
3186 		}
3187 		if (*cp == '\0') {
3188 		    if (inLine) {
3189 			Parse_Error(PARSE_WARNING,
3190 				     "Shell command needs a leading tab");
3191 			goto shellCommand;
3192 		    }
3193 		}
3194 	    }
3195 #endif
3196 	    ParseFinishLine();
3197 
3198 	    /*
3199 	     * For some reason - probably to make the parser impossible -
3200 	     * a ';' can be used to separate commands from dependencies.
3201 	     * Attempt to avoid ';' inside substitution patterns.
3202 	     */
3203 	    {
3204 		int level = 0;
3205 
3206 		for (cp = line; *cp != 0; cp++) {
3207 		    if (*cp == '\\' && cp[1] != 0) {
3208 			cp++;
3209 			continue;
3210 		    }
3211 		    if (*cp == '$' &&
3212 			(cp[1] == '(' || cp[1] == '{')) {
3213 			level++;
3214 			continue;
3215 		    }
3216 		    if (level > 0) {
3217 			if (*cp == ')' || *cp == '}') {
3218 			    level--;
3219 			    continue;
3220 			}
3221 		    } else if (*cp == ';') {
3222 			break;
3223 		    }
3224 		}
3225 	    }
3226 	    if (*cp != 0)
3227 		/* Terminate the dependency list at the ';' */
3228 		*cp++ = 0;
3229 	    else
3230 		cp = NULL;
3231 
3232 	    /*
3233 	     * We now know it's a dependency line so it needs to have all
3234 	     * variables expanded before being parsed. Tell the variable
3235 	     * module to complain if some variable is undefined...
3236 	     */
3237 	    line = Var_Subst(NULL, line, VAR_CMD, VARF_UNDEFERR|VARF_WANTRES);
3238 
3239 	    /*
3240 	     * Need a non-circular list for the target nodes
3241 	     */
3242 	    if (targets)
3243 		Lst_Destroy(targets, NULL);
3244 
3245 	    targets = Lst_Init(FALSE);
3246 	    inLine = TRUE;
3247 
3248 	    ParseDoDependency(line);
3249 	    free(line);
3250 
3251 	    /* If there were commands after a ';', add them now */
3252 	    if (cp != NULL) {
3253 		goto shellCommand;
3254 	    }
3255 	}
3256 	/*
3257 	 * Reached EOF, but it may be just EOF of an include file...
3258 	 */
3259     } while (ParseEOF() == CONTINUE);
3260 
3261     if (fatals) {
3262 	(void)fflush(stdout);
3263 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
3264 	    "%s: Fatal errors encountered -- cannot continue",
3265 	    progname);
3266 	PrintOnError(NULL, NULL);
3267 	exit(1);
3268     }
3269 }
3270 
3271 /*-
3272  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
3273  * Parse_Init --
3274  *	initialize the parsing module
3275  *
3276  * Results:
3277  *	none
3278  *
3279  * Side Effects:
3280  *	the parseIncPath list is initialized...
3281  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
3282  */
3283 void
3284 Parse_Init(void)
3285 {
3286     mainNode = NULL;
3287     parseIncPath = Lst_Init(FALSE);
3288     sysIncPath = Lst_Init(FALSE);
3289     defIncPath = Lst_Init(FALSE);
3290     includes = Lst_Init(FALSE);
3291 #ifdef CLEANUP
3292     targCmds = Lst_Init(FALSE);
3293 #endif
3294 }
3295 
3296 void
3297 Parse_End(void)
3298 {
3299 #ifdef CLEANUP
3300     Lst_Destroy(targCmds, (FreeProc *)free);
3301     if (targets)
3302 	Lst_Destroy(targets, NULL);
3303     Lst_Destroy(defIncPath, Dir_Destroy);
3304     Lst_Destroy(sysIncPath, Dir_Destroy);
3305     Lst_Destroy(parseIncPath, Dir_Destroy);
3306     Lst_Destroy(includes, NULL);	/* Should be empty now */
3307 #endif
3308 }
3309 
3310 
3311 /*-
3312  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
3313  * Parse_MainName --
3314  *	Return a Lst of the main target to create for main()'s sake. If
3315  *	no such target exists, we Punt with an obnoxious error message.
3316  *
3317  * Results:
3318  *	A Lst of the single node to create.
3319  *
3320  * Side Effects:
3321  *	None.
3322  *
3323  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
3324  */
3325 Lst
3326 Parse_MainName(void)
3327 {
3328     Lst           mainList;	/* result list */
3329 
3330     mainList = Lst_Init(FALSE);
3331 
3332     if (mainNode == NULL) {
3333 	Punt("no target to make.");
3334     	/*NOTREACHED*/
3335     } else if (mainNode->type & OP_DOUBLEDEP) {
3336 	(void)Lst_AtEnd(mainList, mainNode);
3337 	Lst_Concat(mainList, mainNode->cohorts, LST_CONCNEW);
3338     }
3339     else
3340 	(void)Lst_AtEnd(mainList, mainNode);
3341     Var_Append(".TARGETS", mainNode->name, VAR_GLOBAL);
3342     return (mainList);
3343 }
3344 
3345 /*-
3346  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
3347  * ParseMark --
3348  *	Add the filename and lineno to the GNode so that we remember
3349  *	where it was first defined.
3350  *
3351  * Side Effects:
3352  *	None.
3353  *
3354  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
3355  */
3356 static void
3357 ParseMark(GNode *gn)
3358 {
3359     gn->fname = curFile->fname;
3360     gn->lineno = curFile->lineno;
3361 }
3362