xref: /freebsd/contrib/bmake/parse.c (revision 63d1fd5970ec814904aa0f4580b10a0d302d08b2)
1 /*	$NetBSD: parse.c,v 1.217 2016/12/09 22:56:21 sjg Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Adam de Boor.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 /*
36  * Copyright (c) 1989 by Berkeley Softworks
37  * All rights reserved.
38  *
39  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
40  * Adam de Boor.
41  *
42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
44  * are met:
45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
50  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
51  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
52  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
53  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
54  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
55  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
56  *    without specific prior written permission.
57  *
58  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
59  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
60  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
61  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
62  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
63  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
64  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
65  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
66  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
67  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
68  * SUCH DAMAGE.
69  */
70 
71 #ifndef MAKE_NATIVE
72 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: parse.c,v 1.217 2016/12/09 22:56:21 sjg Exp $";
73 #else
74 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
75 #ifndef lint
76 #if 0
77 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)parse.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 3/19/94";
78 #else
79 __RCSID("$NetBSD: parse.c,v 1.217 2016/12/09 22:56:21 sjg Exp $");
80 #endif
81 #endif /* not lint */
82 #endif
83 
84 /*-
85  * parse.c --
86  *	Functions to parse a makefile.
87  *
88  *	One function, Parse_Init, must be called before any functions
89  *	in this module are used. After that, the function Parse_File is the
90  *	main entry point and controls most of the other functions in this
91  *	module.
92  *
93  *	Most important structures are kept in Lsts. Directories for
94  *	the .include "..." function are kept in the 'parseIncPath' Lst, while
95  *	those for the .include <...> are kept in the 'sysIncPath' Lst. The
96  *	targets currently being defined are kept in the 'targets' Lst.
97  *
98  *	The variables 'fname' and 'lineno' are used to track the name
99  *	of the current file and the line number in that file so that error
100  *	messages can be more meaningful.
101  *
102  * Interface:
103  *	Parse_Init	    	    Initialization function which must be
104  *	    	  	    	    called before anything else in this module
105  *	    	  	    	    is used.
106  *
107  *	Parse_End		    Cleanup the module
108  *
109  *	Parse_File	    	    Function used to parse a makefile. It must
110  *	    	  	    	    be given the name of the file, which should
111  *	    	  	    	    already have been opened, and a function
112  *	    	  	    	    to call to read a character from the file.
113  *
114  *	Parse_IsVar	    	    Returns TRUE if the given line is a
115  *	    	  	    	    variable assignment. Used by MainParseArgs
116  *	    	  	    	    to determine if an argument is a target
117  *	    	  	    	    or a variable assignment. Used internally
118  *	    	  	    	    for pretty much the same thing...
119  *
120  *	Parse_Error	    	    Function called when an error occurs in
121  *	    	  	    	    parsing. Used by the variable and
122  *	    	  	    	    conditional modules.
123  *	Parse_MainName	    	    Returns a Lst of the main target to create.
124  */
125 
126 #include <sys/types.h>
127 #include <sys/stat.h>
128 #include <assert.h>
129 #include <ctype.h>
130 #include <errno.h>
131 #include <stdarg.h>
132 #include <stdio.h>
133 
134 #include "make.h"
135 #include "hash.h"
136 #include "dir.h"
137 #include "job.h"
138 #include "buf.h"
139 #include "pathnames.h"
140 
141 #ifdef HAVE_MMAP
142 #include <sys/mman.h>
143 
144 #ifndef MAP_COPY
145 #define MAP_COPY MAP_PRIVATE
146 #endif
147 #ifndef MAP_FILE
148 #define MAP_FILE 0
149 #endif
150 #endif
151 
152 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
153 // types and constants
154 
155 /*
156  * Structure for a file being read ("included file")
157  */
158 typedef struct IFile {
159     char      	    *fname;         /* name of file */
160     int             lineno;         /* current line number in file */
161     int             first_lineno;   /* line number of start of text */
162     int             cond_depth;     /* 'if' nesting when file opened */
163     Boolean         depending;      /* state of doing_depend on EOF */
164     char            *P_str;         /* point to base of string buffer */
165     char            *P_ptr;         /* point to next char of string buffer */
166     char            *P_end;         /* point to the end of string buffer */
167     char            *(*nextbuf)(void *, size_t *); /* Function to get more data */
168     void            *nextbuf_arg;   /* Opaque arg for nextbuf() */
169     struct loadedfile *lf;          /* loadedfile object, if any */
170 } IFile;
171 
172 
173 /*
174  * These values are returned by ParseEOF to tell Parse_File whether to
175  * CONTINUE parsing, i.e. it had only reached the end of an include file,
176  * or if it's DONE.
177  */
178 #define CONTINUE	1
179 #define DONE		0
180 
181 /*
182  * Tokens for target attributes
183  */
184 typedef enum {
185     Begin,  	    /* .BEGIN */
186     Default,	    /* .DEFAULT */
187     DeleteOnError,  /* .DELETE_ON_ERROR */
188     End,    	    /* .END */
189     dotError,	    /* .ERROR */
190     Ignore,	    /* .IGNORE */
191     Includes,	    /* .INCLUDES */
192     Interrupt,	    /* .INTERRUPT */
193     Libs,	    /* .LIBS */
194     Meta,	    /* .META */
195     MFlags,	    /* .MFLAGS or .MAKEFLAGS */
196     Main,	    /* .MAIN and we don't have anything user-specified to
197 		     * make */
198     NoExport,	    /* .NOEXPORT */
199     NoMeta,	    /* .NOMETA */
200     NoMetaCmp,	    /* .NOMETA_CMP */
201     NoPath,	    /* .NOPATH */
202     Not,	    /* Not special */
203     NotParallel,    /* .NOTPARALLEL */
204     Null,   	    /* .NULL */
205     ExObjdir,	    /* .OBJDIR */
206     Order,  	    /* .ORDER */
207     Parallel,	    /* .PARALLEL */
208     ExPath,	    /* .PATH */
209     Phony,	    /* .PHONY */
210 #ifdef POSIX
211     Posix,	    /* .POSIX */
212 #endif
213     Precious,	    /* .PRECIOUS */
214     ExShell,	    /* .SHELL */
215     Silent,	    /* .SILENT */
216     SingleShell,    /* .SINGLESHELL */
217     Stale,	    /* .STALE */
218     Suffixes,	    /* .SUFFIXES */
219     Wait,	    /* .WAIT */
220     Attribute	    /* Generic attribute */
221 } ParseSpecial;
222 
223 /*
224  * Other tokens
225  */
226 #define LPAREN	'('
227 #define RPAREN	')'
228 
229 
230 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
231 // result data
232 
233 /*
234  * The main target to create. This is the first target on the first
235  * dependency line in the first makefile.
236  */
237 static GNode *mainNode;
238 
239 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
240 // eval state
241 
242 /* targets we're working on */
243 static Lst targets;
244 
245 #ifdef CLEANUP
246 /* command lines for targets */
247 static Lst targCmds;
248 #endif
249 
250 /*
251  * specType contains the SPECial TYPE of the current target. It is
252  * Not if the target is unspecial. If it *is* special, however, the children
253  * are linked as children of the parent but not vice versa. This variable is
254  * set in ParseDoDependency
255  */
256 static ParseSpecial specType;
257 
258 /*
259  * Predecessor node for handling .ORDER. Initialized to NULL when .ORDER
260  * seen, then set to each successive source on the line.
261  */
262 static GNode	*predecessor;
263 
264 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
265 // parser state
266 
267 /* true if currently in a dependency line or its commands */
268 static Boolean inLine;
269 
270 /* number of fatal errors */
271 static int fatals = 0;
272 
273 /*
274  * Variables for doing includes
275  */
276 
277 /* current file being read */
278 static IFile *curFile;
279 
280 /* stack of IFiles generated by .includes */
281 static Lst includes;
282 
283 /* include paths (lists of directories) */
284 Lst parseIncPath;	/* dirs for "..." includes */
285 Lst sysIncPath;		/* dirs for <...> includes */
286 Lst defIncPath;		/* default for sysIncPath */
287 
288 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
289 // parser tables
290 
291 /*
292  * The parseKeywords table is searched using binary search when deciding
293  * if a target or source is special. The 'spec' field is the ParseSpecial
294  * type of the keyword ("Not" if the keyword isn't special as a target) while
295  * the 'op' field is the operator to apply to the list of targets if the
296  * keyword is used as a source ("0" if the keyword isn't special as a source)
297  */
298 static const struct {
299     const char   *name;    	/* Name of keyword */
300     ParseSpecial  spec;	    	/* Type when used as a target */
301     int	    	  op;	    	/* Operator when used as a source */
302 } parseKeywords[] = {
303 { ".BEGIN", 	  Begin,    	0 },
304 { ".DEFAULT",	  Default,  	0 },
305 { ".DELETE_ON_ERROR", DeleteOnError, 0 },
306 { ".END",   	  End,	    	0 },
307 { ".ERROR",   	  dotError,    	0 },
308 { ".EXEC",	  Attribute,   	OP_EXEC },
309 { ".IGNORE",	  Ignore,   	OP_IGNORE },
310 { ".INCLUDES",	  Includes, 	0 },
311 { ".INTERRUPT",	  Interrupt,	0 },
312 { ".INVISIBLE",	  Attribute,   	OP_INVISIBLE },
313 { ".JOIN",  	  Attribute,   	OP_JOIN },
314 { ".LIBS",  	  Libs,	    	0 },
315 { ".MADE",	  Attribute,	OP_MADE },
316 { ".MAIN",	  Main,		0 },
317 { ".MAKE",  	  Attribute,   	OP_MAKE },
318 { ".MAKEFLAGS",	  MFlags,   	0 },
319 { ".META",	  Meta,		OP_META },
320 { ".MFLAGS",	  MFlags,   	0 },
321 { ".NOMETA",	  NoMeta,	OP_NOMETA },
322 { ".NOMETA_CMP",  NoMetaCmp,	OP_NOMETA_CMP },
323 { ".NOPATH",	  NoPath,	OP_NOPATH },
324 { ".NOTMAIN",	  Attribute,   	OP_NOTMAIN },
325 { ".NOTPARALLEL", NotParallel,	0 },
326 { ".NO_PARALLEL", NotParallel,	0 },
327 { ".NULL",  	  Null,	    	0 },
328 { ".OBJDIR",	  ExObjdir,	0 },
329 { ".OPTIONAL",	  Attribute,   	OP_OPTIONAL },
330 { ".ORDER", 	  Order,    	0 },
331 { ".PARALLEL",	  Parallel,	0 },
332 { ".PATH",	  ExPath,	0 },
333 { ".PHONY",	  Phony,	OP_PHONY },
334 #ifdef POSIX
335 { ".POSIX",	  Posix,	0 },
336 #endif
337 { ".PRECIOUS",	  Precious, 	OP_PRECIOUS },
338 { ".RECURSIVE",	  Attribute,	OP_MAKE },
339 { ".SHELL", 	  ExShell,    	0 },
340 { ".SILENT",	  Silent,   	OP_SILENT },
341 { ".SINGLESHELL", SingleShell,	0 },
342 { ".STALE",	  Stale,	0 },
343 { ".SUFFIXES",	  Suffixes, 	0 },
344 { ".USE",   	  Attribute,   	OP_USE },
345 { ".USEBEFORE",   Attribute,   	OP_USEBEFORE },
346 { ".WAIT",	  Wait, 	0 },
347 };
348 
349 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
350 // local functions
351 
352 static int ParseIsEscaped(const char *, const char *);
353 static void ParseErrorInternal(const char *, size_t, int, const char *, ...)
354     MAKE_ATTR_PRINTFLIKE(4,5);
355 static void ParseVErrorInternal(FILE *, const char *, size_t, int, const char *, va_list)
356     MAKE_ATTR_PRINTFLIKE(5, 0);
357 static int ParseFindKeyword(const char *);
358 static int ParseLinkSrc(void *, void *);
359 static int ParseDoOp(void *, void *);
360 static void ParseDoSrc(int, const char *);
361 static int ParseFindMain(void *, void *);
362 static int ParseAddDir(void *, void *);
363 static int ParseClearPath(void *, void *);
364 static void ParseDoDependency(char *);
365 static int ParseAddCmd(void *, void *);
366 static void ParseHasCommands(void *);
367 static void ParseDoInclude(char *);
368 static void ParseSetParseFile(const char *);
369 static void ParseSetIncludedFile(void);
370 #ifdef SYSVINCLUDE
371 static void ParseTraditionalInclude(char *);
372 #endif
373 #ifdef GMAKEEXPORT
374 static void ParseGmakeExport(char *);
375 #endif
376 static int ParseEOF(void);
377 static char *ParseReadLine(void);
378 static void ParseFinishLine(void);
379 static void ParseMark(GNode *);
380 
381 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
382 // file loader
383 
384 struct loadedfile {
385 	const char *path;		/* name, for error reports */
386 	char *buf;			/* contents buffer */
387 	size_t len;			/* length of contents */
388 	size_t maplen;			/* length of mmap area, or 0 */
389 	Boolean used;			/* XXX: have we used the data yet */
390 };
391 
392 /*
393  * Constructor/destructor for loadedfile
394  */
395 static struct loadedfile *
396 loadedfile_create(const char *path)
397 {
398 	struct loadedfile *lf;
399 
400 	lf = bmake_malloc(sizeof(*lf));
401 	lf->path = (path == NULL ? "(stdin)" : path);
402 	lf->buf = NULL;
403 	lf->len = 0;
404 	lf->maplen = 0;
405 	lf->used = FALSE;
406 	return lf;
407 }
408 
409 static void
410 loadedfile_destroy(struct loadedfile *lf)
411 {
412 	if (lf->buf != NULL) {
413 		if (lf->maplen > 0) {
414 #ifdef HAVE_MMAP
415 			munmap(lf->buf, lf->maplen);
416 #endif
417 		} else {
418 			free(lf->buf);
419 		}
420 	}
421 	free(lf);
422 }
423 
424 /*
425  * nextbuf() operation for loadedfile, as needed by the weird and twisted
426  * logic below. Once that's cleaned up, we can get rid of lf->used...
427  */
428 static char *
429 loadedfile_nextbuf(void *x, size_t *len)
430 {
431 	struct loadedfile *lf = x;
432 
433 	if (lf->used) {
434 		return NULL;
435 	}
436 	lf->used = TRUE;
437 	*len = lf->len;
438 	return lf->buf;
439 }
440 
441 /*
442  * Try to get the size of a file.
443  */
444 static ReturnStatus
445 load_getsize(int fd, size_t *ret)
446 {
447 	struct stat st;
448 
449 	if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0) {
450 		return FAILURE;
451 	}
452 
453 	if (!S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
454 		return FAILURE;
455 	}
456 
457 	/*
458 	 * st_size is an off_t, which is 64 bits signed; *ret is
459 	 * size_t, which might be 32 bits unsigned or 64 bits
460 	 * unsigned. Rather than being elaborate, just punt on
461 	 * files that are more than 2^31 bytes. We should never
462 	 * see a makefile that size in practice...
463 	 *
464 	 * While we're at it reject negative sizes too, just in case.
465 	 */
466 	if (st.st_size < 0 || st.st_size > 0x7fffffff) {
467 		return FAILURE;
468 	}
469 
470 	*ret = (size_t) st.st_size;
471 	return SUCCESS;
472 }
473 
474 /*
475  * Read in a file.
476  *
477  * Until the path search logic can be moved under here instead of
478  * being in the caller in another source file, we need to have the fd
479  * passed in already open. Bleh.
480  *
481  * If the path is NULL use stdin and (to insure against fd leaks)
482  * assert that the caller passed in -1.
483  */
484 static struct loadedfile *
485 loadfile(const char *path, int fd)
486 {
487 	struct loadedfile *lf;
488 #ifdef HAVE_MMAP
489 	long pagesize;
490 #endif
491 	ssize_t result;
492 	size_t bufpos;
493 
494 	lf = loadedfile_create(path);
495 
496 	if (path == NULL) {
497 		assert(fd == -1);
498 		fd = STDIN_FILENO;
499 	} else {
500 #if 0 /* notyet */
501 		fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
502 		if (fd < 0) {
503 			...
504 			Error("%s: %s", path, strerror(errno));
505 			exit(1);
506 		}
507 #endif
508 	}
509 
510 #ifdef HAVE_MMAP
511 	if (load_getsize(fd, &lf->len) == SUCCESS) {
512 		/* found a size, try mmap */
513 #ifdef _SC_PAGESIZE
514 		pagesize = sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE);
515 #else
516 		pagesize = 0;
517 #endif
518 		if (pagesize <= 0) {
519 			pagesize = 0x1000;
520 		}
521 		/* round size up to a page */
522 		lf->maplen = pagesize * ((lf->len + pagesize - 1)/pagesize);
523 
524 		/*
525 		 * XXX hack for dealing with empty files; remove when
526 		 * we're no longer limited by interfacing to the old
527 		 * logic elsewhere in this file.
528 		 */
529 		if (lf->maplen == 0) {
530 			lf->maplen = pagesize;
531 		}
532 
533 		/*
534 		 * FUTURE: remove PROT_WRITE when the parser no longer
535 		 * needs to scribble on the input.
536 		 */
537 		lf->buf = mmap(NULL, lf->maplen, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,
538 			       MAP_FILE|MAP_COPY, fd, 0);
539 		if (lf->buf != MAP_FAILED) {
540 			/* succeeded */
541 			if (lf->len == lf->maplen && lf->buf[lf->len - 1] != '\n') {
542 				char *b = malloc(lf->len + 1);
543 				b[lf->len] = '\n';
544 				memcpy(b, lf->buf, lf->len++);
545 				munmap(lf->buf, lf->maplen);
546 				lf->maplen = 0;
547 				lf->buf = b;
548 			}
549 			goto done;
550 		}
551 	}
552 #endif
553 	/* cannot mmap; load the traditional way */
554 
555 	lf->maplen = 0;
556 	lf->len = 1024;
557 	lf->buf = bmake_malloc(lf->len);
558 
559 	bufpos = 0;
560 	while (1) {
561 		assert(bufpos <= lf->len);
562 		if (bufpos == lf->len) {
563 			lf->len *= 2;
564 			lf->buf = bmake_realloc(lf->buf, lf->len);
565 		}
566 		result = read(fd, lf->buf + bufpos, lf->len - bufpos);
567 		if (result < 0) {
568 			Error("%s: read error: %s", path, strerror(errno));
569 			exit(1);
570 		}
571 		if (result == 0) {
572 			break;
573 		}
574 		bufpos += result;
575 	}
576 	assert(bufpos <= lf->len);
577 	lf->len = bufpos;
578 
579 	/* truncate malloc region to actual length (maybe not useful) */
580 	if (lf->len > 0) {
581 		lf->buf = bmake_realloc(lf->buf, lf->len);
582 	}
583 
584 #ifdef HAVE_MMAP
585 done:
586 #endif
587 	if (path != NULL) {
588 		close(fd);
589 	}
590 	return lf;
591 }
592 
593 ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
594 // old code
595 
596 /*-
597  *----------------------------------------------------------------------
598  * ParseIsEscaped --
599  *	Check if the current character is escaped on the current line
600  *
601  * Results:
602  *	0 if the character is not backslash escaped, 1 otherwise
603  *
604  * Side Effects:
605  *	None
606  *----------------------------------------------------------------------
607  */
608 static int
609 ParseIsEscaped(const char *line, const char *c)
610 {
611     int active = 0;
612     for (;;) {
613 	if (line == c)
614 	    return active;
615 	if (*--c != '\\')
616 	    return active;
617 	active = !active;
618     }
619 }
620 
621 /*-
622  *----------------------------------------------------------------------
623  * ParseFindKeyword --
624  *	Look in the table of keywords for one matching the given string.
625  *
626  * Input:
627  *	str		String to find
628  *
629  * Results:
630  *	The index of the keyword, or -1 if it isn't there.
631  *
632  * Side Effects:
633  *	None
634  *----------------------------------------------------------------------
635  */
636 static int
637 ParseFindKeyword(const char *str)
638 {
639     int    start, end, cur;
640     int    diff;
641 
642     start = 0;
643     end = (sizeof(parseKeywords)/sizeof(parseKeywords[0])) - 1;
644 
645     do {
646 	cur = start + ((end - start) / 2);
647 	diff = strcmp(str, parseKeywords[cur].name);
648 
649 	if (diff == 0) {
650 	    return (cur);
651 	} else if (diff < 0) {
652 	    end = cur - 1;
653 	} else {
654 	    start = cur + 1;
655 	}
656     } while (start <= end);
657     return (-1);
658 }
659 
660 /*-
661  * ParseVErrorInternal  --
662  *	Error message abort function for parsing. Prints out the context
663  *	of the error (line number and file) as well as the message with
664  *	two optional arguments.
665  *
666  * Results:
667  *	None
668  *
669  * Side Effects:
670  *	"fatals" is incremented if the level is PARSE_FATAL.
671  */
672 /* VARARGS */
673 static void
674 ParseVErrorInternal(FILE *f, const char *cfname, size_t clineno, int type,
675     const char *fmt, va_list ap)
676 {
677 	static Boolean fatal_warning_error_printed = FALSE;
678 
679 	(void)fprintf(f, "%s: ", progname);
680 
681 	if (cfname != NULL) {
682 		(void)fprintf(f, "\"");
683 		if (*cfname != '/' && strcmp(cfname, "(stdin)") != 0) {
684 			char *cp;
685 			const char *dir;
686 
687 			/*
688 			 * Nothing is more annoying than not knowing
689 			 * which Makefile is the culprit.
690 			 */
691 			dir = Var_Value(".PARSEDIR", VAR_GLOBAL, &cp);
692 			if (dir == NULL || *dir == '\0' ||
693 			    (*dir == '.' && dir[1] == '\0'))
694 				dir = Var_Value(".CURDIR", VAR_GLOBAL, &cp);
695 			if (dir == NULL)
696 				dir = ".";
697 
698 			(void)fprintf(f, "%s/%s", dir, cfname);
699 		} else
700 			(void)fprintf(f, "%s", cfname);
701 
702 		(void)fprintf(f, "\" line %d: ", (int)clineno);
703 	}
704 	if (type == PARSE_WARNING)
705 		(void)fprintf(f, "warning: ");
706 	(void)vfprintf(f, fmt, ap);
707 	(void)fprintf(f, "\n");
708 	(void)fflush(f);
709 	if (type == PARSE_FATAL || parseWarnFatal)
710 		fatals += 1;
711 	if (parseWarnFatal && !fatal_warning_error_printed) {
712 		Error("parsing warnings being treated as errors");
713 		fatal_warning_error_printed = TRUE;
714 	}
715 }
716 
717 /*-
718  * ParseErrorInternal  --
719  *	Error function
720  *
721  * Results:
722  *	None
723  *
724  * Side Effects:
725  *	None
726  */
727 /* VARARGS */
728 static void
729 ParseErrorInternal(const char *cfname, size_t clineno, int type,
730     const char *fmt, ...)
731 {
732 	va_list ap;
733 
734 	va_start(ap, fmt);
735 	(void)fflush(stdout);
736 	ParseVErrorInternal(stderr, cfname, clineno, type, fmt, ap);
737 	va_end(ap);
738 
739 	if (debug_file != stderr && debug_file != stdout) {
740 		va_start(ap, fmt);
741 		ParseVErrorInternal(debug_file, cfname, clineno, type, fmt, ap);
742 		va_end(ap);
743 	}
744 }
745 
746 /*-
747  * Parse_Error  --
748  *	External interface to ParseErrorInternal; uses the default filename
749  *	Line number.
750  *
751  * Results:
752  *	None
753  *
754  * Side Effects:
755  *	None
756  */
757 /* VARARGS */
758 void
759 Parse_Error(int type, const char *fmt, ...)
760 {
761 	va_list ap;
762 	const char *fname;
763 	size_t lineno;
764 
765 	if (curFile == NULL) {
766 		fname = NULL;
767 		lineno = 0;
768 	} else {
769 		fname = curFile->fname;
770 		lineno = curFile->lineno;
771 	}
772 
773 	va_start(ap, fmt);
774 	(void)fflush(stdout);
775 	ParseVErrorInternal(stderr, fname, lineno, type, fmt, ap);
776 	va_end(ap);
777 
778 	if (debug_file != stderr && debug_file != stdout) {
779 		va_start(ap, fmt);
780 		ParseVErrorInternal(debug_file, fname, lineno, type, fmt, ap);
781 		va_end(ap);
782 	}
783 }
784 
785 
786 /*
787  * ParseMessage
788  *	Parse a .info .warning or .error directive
789  *
790  *	The input is the line minus the ".".  We substitute
791  *	variables, print the message and exit(1) (for .error) or just print
792  *	a warning if the directive is malformed.
793  */
794 static Boolean
795 ParseMessage(char *line)
796 {
797     int mtype;
798 
799     switch(*line) {
800     case 'i':
801 	mtype = 0;
802 	break;
803     case 'w':
804 	mtype = PARSE_WARNING;
805 	break;
806     case 'e':
807 	mtype = PARSE_FATAL;
808 	break;
809     default:
810 	Parse_Error(PARSE_WARNING, "invalid syntax: \".%s\"", line);
811 	return FALSE;
812     }
813 
814     while (isalpha((unsigned char)*line))
815 	line++;
816     if (!isspace((unsigned char)*line))
817 	return FALSE;			/* not for us */
818     while (isspace((unsigned char)*line))
819 	line++;
820 
821     line = Var_Subst(NULL, line, VAR_CMD, VARF_WANTRES);
822     Parse_Error(mtype, "%s", line);
823     free(line);
824 
825     if (mtype == PARSE_FATAL) {
826 	/* Terminate immediately. */
827 	exit(1);
828     }
829     return TRUE;
830 }
831 
832 /*-
833  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
834  * ParseLinkSrc  --
835  *	Link the parent node to its new child. Used in a Lst_ForEach by
836  *	ParseDoDependency. If the specType isn't 'Not', the parent
837  *	isn't linked as a parent of the child.
838  *
839  * Input:
840  *	pgnp		The parent node
841  *	cgpn		The child node
842  *
843  * Results:
844  *	Always = 0
845  *
846  * Side Effects:
847  *	New elements are added to the parents list of cgn and the
848  *	children list of cgn. the unmade field of pgn is updated
849  *	to reflect the additional child.
850  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
851  */
852 static int
853 ParseLinkSrc(void *pgnp, void *cgnp)
854 {
855     GNode          *pgn = (GNode *)pgnp;
856     GNode          *cgn = (GNode *)cgnp;
857 
858     if ((pgn->type & OP_DOUBLEDEP) && !Lst_IsEmpty (pgn->cohorts))
859 	pgn = (GNode *)Lst_Datum(Lst_Last(pgn->cohorts));
860     (void)Lst_AtEnd(pgn->children, cgn);
861     if (specType == Not)
862 	    (void)Lst_AtEnd(cgn->parents, pgn);
863     pgn->unmade += 1;
864     if (DEBUG(PARSE)) {
865 	fprintf(debug_file, "# %s: added child %s - %s\n", __func__,
866 	    pgn->name, cgn->name);
867 	Targ_PrintNode(pgn, 0);
868 	Targ_PrintNode(cgn, 0);
869     }
870     return (0);
871 }
872 
873 /*-
874  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
875  * ParseDoOp  --
876  *	Apply the parsed operator to the given target node. Used in a
877  *	Lst_ForEach call by ParseDoDependency once all targets have
878  *	been found and their operator parsed. If the previous and new
879  *	operators are incompatible, a major error is taken.
880  *
881  * Input:
882  *	gnp		The node to which the operator is to be applied
883  *	opp		The operator to apply
884  *
885  * Results:
886  *	Always 0
887  *
888  * Side Effects:
889  *	The type field of the node is altered to reflect any new bits in
890  *	the op.
891  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
892  */
893 static int
894 ParseDoOp(void *gnp, void *opp)
895 {
896     GNode          *gn = (GNode *)gnp;
897     int             op = *(int *)opp;
898     /*
899      * If the dependency mask of the operator and the node don't match and
900      * the node has actually had an operator applied to it before, and
901      * the operator actually has some dependency information in it, complain.
902      */
903     if (((op & OP_OPMASK) != (gn->type & OP_OPMASK)) &&
904 	!OP_NOP(gn->type) && !OP_NOP(op))
905     {
906 	Parse_Error(PARSE_FATAL, "Inconsistent operator for %s", gn->name);
907 	return (1);
908     }
909 
910     if ((op == OP_DOUBLEDEP) && ((gn->type & OP_OPMASK) == OP_DOUBLEDEP)) {
911 	/*
912 	 * If the node was the object of a :: operator, we need to create a
913 	 * new instance of it for the children and commands on this dependency
914 	 * line. The new instance is placed on the 'cohorts' list of the
915 	 * initial one (note the initial one is not on its own cohorts list)
916 	 * and the new instance is linked to all parents of the initial
917 	 * instance.
918 	 */
919 	GNode	*cohort;
920 
921 	/*
922 	 * Propagate copied bits to the initial node.  They'll be propagated
923 	 * back to the rest of the cohorts later.
924 	 */
925 	gn->type |= op & ~OP_OPMASK;
926 
927 	cohort = Targ_FindNode(gn->name, TARG_NOHASH);
928 	if (doing_depend)
929 	    ParseMark(cohort);
930 	/*
931 	 * Make the cohort invisible as well to avoid duplicating it into
932 	 * other variables. True, parents of this target won't tend to do
933 	 * anything with their local variables, but better safe than
934 	 * sorry. (I think this is pointless now, since the relevant list
935 	 * traversals will no longer see this node anyway. -mycroft)
936 	 */
937 	cohort->type = op | OP_INVISIBLE;
938 	(void)Lst_AtEnd(gn->cohorts, cohort);
939 	cohort->centurion = gn;
940 	gn->unmade_cohorts += 1;
941 	snprintf(cohort->cohort_num, sizeof cohort->cohort_num, "#%d",
942 		gn->unmade_cohorts);
943     } else {
944 	/*
945 	 * We don't want to nuke any previous flags (whatever they were) so we
946 	 * just OR the new operator into the old
947 	 */
948 	gn->type |= op;
949     }
950 
951     return (0);
952 }
953 
954 /*-
955  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
956  * ParseDoSrc  --
957  *	Given the name of a source, figure out if it is an attribute
958  *	and apply it to the targets if it is. Else decide if there is
959  *	some attribute which should be applied *to* the source because
960  *	of some special target and apply it if so. Otherwise, make the
961  *	source be a child of the targets in the list 'targets'
962  *
963  * Input:
964  *	tOp		operator (if any) from special targets
965  *	src		name of the source to handle
966  *
967  * Results:
968  *	None
969  *
970  * Side Effects:
971  *	Operator bits may be added to the list of targets or to the source.
972  *	The targets may have a new source added to their lists of children.
973  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
974  */
975 static void
976 ParseDoSrc(int tOp, const char *src)
977 {
978     GNode	*gn = NULL;
979     static int wait_number = 0;
980     char wait_src[16];
981 
982     if (*src == '.' && isupper ((unsigned char)src[1])) {
983 	int keywd = ParseFindKeyword(src);
984 	if (keywd != -1) {
985 	    int op = parseKeywords[keywd].op;
986 	    if (op != 0) {
987 		Lst_ForEach(targets, ParseDoOp, &op);
988 		return;
989 	    }
990 	    if (parseKeywords[keywd].spec == Wait) {
991 		/*
992 		 * We add a .WAIT node in the dependency list.
993 		 * After any dynamic dependencies (and filename globbing)
994 		 * have happened, it is given a dependency on the each
995 		 * previous child back to and previous .WAIT node.
996 		 * The next child won't be scheduled until the .WAIT node
997 		 * is built.
998 		 * We give each .WAIT node a unique name (mainly for diag).
999 		 */
1000 		snprintf(wait_src, sizeof wait_src, ".WAIT_%u", ++wait_number);
1001 		gn = Targ_FindNode(wait_src, TARG_NOHASH);
1002 		if (doing_depend)
1003 		    ParseMark(gn);
1004 		gn->type = OP_WAIT | OP_PHONY | OP_DEPENDS | OP_NOTMAIN;
1005 		Lst_ForEach(targets, ParseLinkSrc, gn);
1006 		return;
1007 	    }
1008 	}
1009     }
1010 
1011     switch (specType) {
1012     case Main:
1013 	/*
1014 	 * If we have noted the existence of a .MAIN, it means we need
1015 	 * to add the sources of said target to the list of things
1016 	 * to create. The string 'src' is likely to be free, so we
1017 	 * must make a new copy of it. Note that this will only be
1018 	 * invoked if the user didn't specify a target on the command
1019 	 * line. This is to allow #ifmake's to succeed, or something...
1020 	 */
1021 	(void)Lst_AtEnd(create, bmake_strdup(src));
1022 	/*
1023 	 * Add the name to the .TARGETS variable as well, so the user can
1024 	 * employ that, if desired.
1025 	 */
1026 	Var_Append(".TARGETS", src, VAR_GLOBAL);
1027 	return;
1028 
1029     case Order:
1030 	/*
1031 	 * Create proper predecessor/successor links between the previous
1032 	 * source and the current one.
1033 	 */
1034 	gn = Targ_FindNode(src, TARG_CREATE);
1035 	if (doing_depend)
1036 	    ParseMark(gn);
1037 	if (predecessor != NULL) {
1038 	    (void)Lst_AtEnd(predecessor->order_succ, gn);
1039 	    (void)Lst_AtEnd(gn->order_pred, predecessor);
1040 	    if (DEBUG(PARSE)) {
1041 		fprintf(debug_file, "# %s: added Order dependency %s - %s\n",
1042 		    __func__, predecessor->name, gn->name);
1043 		Targ_PrintNode(predecessor, 0);
1044 		Targ_PrintNode(gn, 0);
1045 	    }
1046 	}
1047 	/*
1048 	 * The current source now becomes the predecessor for the next one.
1049 	 */
1050 	predecessor = gn;
1051 	break;
1052 
1053     default:
1054 	/*
1055 	 * If the source is not an attribute, we need to find/create
1056 	 * a node for it. After that we can apply any operator to it
1057 	 * from a special target or link it to its parents, as
1058 	 * appropriate.
1059 	 *
1060 	 * In the case of a source that was the object of a :: operator,
1061 	 * the attribute is applied to all of its instances (as kept in
1062 	 * the 'cohorts' list of the node) or all the cohorts are linked
1063 	 * to all the targets.
1064 	 */
1065 
1066 	/* Find/create the 'src' node and attach to all targets */
1067 	gn = Targ_FindNode(src, TARG_CREATE);
1068 	if (doing_depend)
1069 	    ParseMark(gn);
1070 	if (tOp) {
1071 	    gn->type |= tOp;
1072 	} else {
1073 	    Lst_ForEach(targets, ParseLinkSrc, gn);
1074 	}
1075 	break;
1076     }
1077 }
1078 
1079 /*-
1080  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1081  * ParseFindMain --
1082  *	Find a real target in the list and set it to be the main one.
1083  *	Called by ParseDoDependency when a main target hasn't been found
1084  *	yet.
1085  *
1086  * Input:
1087  *	gnp		Node to examine
1088  *
1089  * Results:
1090  *	0 if main not found yet, 1 if it is.
1091  *
1092  * Side Effects:
1093  *	mainNode is changed and Targ_SetMain is called.
1094  *
1095  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1096  */
1097 static int
1098 ParseFindMain(void *gnp, void *dummy)
1099 {
1100     GNode   	  *gn = (GNode *)gnp;
1101     if ((gn->type & OP_NOTARGET) == 0) {
1102 	mainNode = gn;
1103 	Targ_SetMain(gn);
1104 	return (dummy ? 1 : 1);
1105     } else {
1106 	return (dummy ? 0 : 0);
1107     }
1108 }
1109 
1110 /*-
1111  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1112  * ParseAddDir --
1113  *	Front-end for Dir_AddDir to make sure Lst_ForEach keeps going
1114  *
1115  * Results:
1116  *	=== 0
1117  *
1118  * Side Effects:
1119  *	See Dir_AddDir.
1120  *
1121  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1122  */
1123 static int
1124 ParseAddDir(void *path, void *name)
1125 {
1126     (void)Dir_AddDir((Lst) path, (char *)name);
1127     return(0);
1128 }
1129 
1130 /*-
1131  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1132  * ParseClearPath --
1133  *	Front-end for Dir_ClearPath to make sure Lst_ForEach keeps going
1134  *
1135  * Results:
1136  *	=== 0
1137  *
1138  * Side Effects:
1139  *	See Dir_ClearPath
1140  *
1141  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
1142  */
1143 static int
1144 ParseClearPath(void *path, void *dummy)
1145 {
1146     Dir_ClearPath((Lst) path);
1147     return(dummy ? 0 : 0);
1148 }
1149 
1150 /*-
1151  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
1152  * ParseDoDependency  --
1153  *	Parse the dependency line in line.
1154  *
1155  * Input:
1156  *	line		the line to parse
1157  *
1158  * Results:
1159  *	None
1160  *
1161  * Side Effects:
1162  *	The nodes of the sources are linked as children to the nodes of the
1163  *	targets. Some nodes may be created.
1164  *
1165  *	We parse a dependency line by first extracting words from the line and
1166  * finding nodes in the list of all targets with that name. This is done
1167  * until a character is encountered which is an operator character. Currently
1168  * these are only ! and :. At this point the operator is parsed and the
1169  * pointer into the line advanced until the first source is encountered.
1170  * 	The parsed operator is applied to each node in the 'targets' list,
1171  * which is where the nodes found for the targets are kept, by means of
1172  * the ParseDoOp function.
1173  *	The sources are read in much the same way as the targets were except
1174  * that now they are expanded using the wildcarding scheme of the C-Shell
1175  * and all instances of the resulting words in the list of all targets
1176  * are found. Each of the resulting nodes is then linked to each of the
1177  * targets as one of its children.
1178  *	Certain targets are handled specially. These are the ones detailed
1179  * by the specType variable.
1180  *	The storing of transformation rules is also taken care of here.
1181  * A target is recognized as a transformation rule by calling
1182  * Suff_IsTransform. If it is a transformation rule, its node is gotten
1183  * from the suffix module via Suff_AddTransform rather than the standard
1184  * Targ_FindNode in the target module.
1185  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
1186  */
1187 static void
1188 ParseDoDependency(char *line)
1189 {
1190     char  	   *cp;		/* our current position */
1191     GNode 	   *gn = NULL;	/* a general purpose temporary node */
1192     int             op;		/* the operator on the line */
1193     char            savec;	/* a place to save a character */
1194     Lst    	    paths;   	/* List of search paths to alter when parsing
1195 				 * a list of .PATH targets */
1196     int	    	    tOp;    	/* operator from special target */
1197     Lst	    	    sources;	/* list of archive source names after
1198 				 * expansion */
1199     Lst 	    curTargs;	/* list of target names to be found and added
1200 				 * to the targets list */
1201     char	   *lstart = line;
1202 
1203     if (DEBUG(PARSE))
1204 	fprintf(debug_file, "ParseDoDependency(%s)\n", line);
1205     tOp = 0;
1206 
1207     specType = Not;
1208     paths = NULL;
1209 
1210     curTargs = Lst_Init(FALSE);
1211 
1212     /*
1213      * First, grind through the targets.
1214      */
1215 
1216     do {
1217 	/*
1218 	 * Here LINE points to the beginning of the next word, and
1219 	 * LSTART points to the actual beginning of the line.
1220 	 */
1221 
1222 	/* Find the end of the next word. */
1223 	for (cp = line; *cp && (ParseIsEscaped(lstart, cp) ||
1224 		     !(isspace((unsigned char)*cp) ||
1225 			 *cp == '!' || *cp == ':' || *cp == LPAREN));
1226 		 cp++) {
1227 	    if (*cp == '$') {
1228 		/*
1229 		 * Must be a dynamic source (would have been expanded
1230 		 * otherwise), so call the Var module to parse the puppy
1231 		 * so we can safely advance beyond it...There should be
1232 		 * no errors in this, as they would have been discovered
1233 		 * in the initial Var_Subst and we wouldn't be here.
1234 		 */
1235 		int 	length;
1236 		void    *freeIt;
1237 
1238 		(void)Var_Parse(cp, VAR_CMD, VARF_UNDEFERR|VARF_WANTRES,
1239 				&length, &freeIt);
1240 		free(freeIt);
1241 		cp += length-1;
1242 	    }
1243 	}
1244 
1245 	/*
1246 	 * If the word is followed by a left parenthesis, it's the
1247 	 * name of an object file inside an archive (ar file).
1248 	 */
1249 	if (!ParseIsEscaped(lstart, cp) && *cp == LPAREN) {
1250 	    /*
1251 	     * Archives must be handled specially to make sure the OP_ARCHV
1252 	     * flag is set in their 'type' field, for one thing, and because
1253 	     * things like "archive(file1.o file2.o file3.o)" are permissible.
1254 	     * Arch_ParseArchive will set 'line' to be the first non-blank
1255 	     * after the archive-spec. It creates/finds nodes for the members
1256 	     * and places them on the given list, returning SUCCESS if all
1257 	     * went well and FAILURE if there was an error in the
1258 	     * specification. On error, line should remain untouched.
1259 	     */
1260 	    if (Arch_ParseArchive(&line, targets, VAR_CMD) != SUCCESS) {
1261 		Parse_Error(PARSE_FATAL,
1262 			     "Error in archive specification: \"%s\"", line);
1263 		goto out;
1264 	    } else {
1265 		/* Done with this word; on to the next. */
1266 		cp = line;
1267 		continue;
1268 	    }
1269 	}
1270 
1271 	if (!*cp) {
1272 	    /*
1273 	     * We got to the end of the line while we were still
1274 	     * looking at targets.
1275 	     *
1276 	     * Ending a dependency line without an operator is a Bozo
1277 	     * no-no.  As a heuristic, this is also often triggered by
1278 	     * undetected conflicts from cvs/rcs merges.
1279 	     */
1280 	    if ((strncmp(line, "<<<<<<", 6) == 0) ||
1281 		(strncmp(line, "======", 6) == 0) ||
1282 		(strncmp(line, ">>>>>>", 6) == 0))
1283 		Parse_Error(PARSE_FATAL,
1284 		    "Makefile appears to contain unresolved cvs/rcs/??? merge conflicts");
1285 	    else
1286 		Parse_Error(PARSE_FATAL, lstart[0] == '.' ? "Unknown directive"
1287 				     : "Need an operator");
1288 	    goto out;
1289 	}
1290 
1291 	/* Insert a null terminator. */
1292 	savec = *cp;
1293 	*cp = '\0';
1294 
1295 	/*
1296 	 * Got the word. See if it's a special target and if so set
1297 	 * specType to match it.
1298 	 */
1299 	if (*line == '.' && isupper ((unsigned char)line[1])) {
1300 	    /*
1301 	     * See if the target is a special target that must have it
1302 	     * or its sources handled specially.
1303 	     */
1304 	    int keywd = ParseFindKeyword(line);
1305 	    if (keywd != -1) {
1306 		if (specType == ExPath && parseKeywords[keywd].spec != ExPath) {
1307 		    Parse_Error(PARSE_FATAL, "Mismatched special targets");
1308 		    goto out;
1309 		}
1310 
1311 		specType = parseKeywords[keywd].spec;
1312 		tOp = parseKeywords[keywd].op;
1313 
1314 		/*
1315 		 * Certain special targets have special semantics:
1316 		 *	.PATH		Have to set the dirSearchPath
1317 		 *			variable too
1318 		 *	.MAIN		Its sources are only used if
1319 		 *			nothing has been specified to
1320 		 *			create.
1321 		 *	.DEFAULT    	Need to create a node to hang
1322 		 *			commands on, but we don't want
1323 		 *			it in the graph, nor do we want
1324 		 *			it to be the Main Target, so we
1325 		 *			create it, set OP_NOTMAIN and
1326 		 *			add it to the list, setting
1327 		 *			DEFAULT to the new node for
1328 		 *			later use. We claim the node is
1329 		 *	    	    	A transformation rule to make
1330 		 *	    	    	life easier later, when we'll
1331 		 *	    	    	use Make_HandleUse to actually
1332 		 *	    	    	apply the .DEFAULT commands.
1333 		 *	.PHONY		The list of targets
1334 		 *	.NOPATH		Don't search for file in the path
1335 		 *	.STALE
1336 		 *	.BEGIN
1337 		 *	.END
1338 		 *	.ERROR
1339 		 *	.DELETE_ON_ERROR
1340 		 *	.INTERRUPT  	Are not to be considered the
1341 		 *			main target.
1342 		 *  	.NOTPARALLEL	Make only one target at a time.
1343 		 *  	.SINGLESHELL	Create a shell for each command.
1344 		 *  	.ORDER	    	Must set initial predecessor to NULL
1345 		 */
1346 		switch (specType) {
1347 		case ExPath:
1348 		    if (paths == NULL) {
1349 			paths = Lst_Init(FALSE);
1350 		    }
1351 		    (void)Lst_AtEnd(paths, dirSearchPath);
1352 		    break;
1353 		case Main:
1354 		    if (!Lst_IsEmpty(create)) {
1355 			specType = Not;
1356 		    }
1357 		    break;
1358 		case Begin:
1359 		case End:
1360 		case Stale:
1361 		case dotError:
1362 		case Interrupt:
1363 		    gn = Targ_FindNode(line, TARG_CREATE);
1364 		    if (doing_depend)
1365 			ParseMark(gn);
1366 		    gn->type |= OP_NOTMAIN|OP_SPECIAL;
1367 		    (void)Lst_AtEnd(targets, gn);
1368 		    break;
1369 		case Default:
1370 		    gn = Targ_NewGN(".DEFAULT");
1371 		    gn->type |= (OP_NOTMAIN|OP_TRANSFORM);
1372 		    (void)Lst_AtEnd(targets, gn);
1373 		    DEFAULT = gn;
1374 		    break;
1375 		case DeleteOnError:
1376 		    deleteOnError = TRUE;
1377 		    break;
1378 		case NotParallel:
1379 		    maxJobs = 1;
1380 		    break;
1381 		case SingleShell:
1382 		    compatMake = TRUE;
1383 		    break;
1384 		case Order:
1385 		    predecessor = NULL;
1386 		    break;
1387 		default:
1388 		    break;
1389 		}
1390 	    } else if (strncmp(line, ".PATH", 5) == 0) {
1391 		/*
1392 		 * .PATH<suffix> has to be handled specially.
1393 		 * Call on the suffix module to give us a path to
1394 		 * modify.
1395 		 */
1396 		Lst 	path;
1397 
1398 		specType = ExPath;
1399 		path = Suff_GetPath(&line[5]);
1400 		if (path == NULL) {
1401 		    Parse_Error(PARSE_FATAL,
1402 				 "Suffix '%s' not defined (yet)",
1403 				 &line[5]);
1404 		    goto out;
1405 		} else {
1406 		    if (paths == NULL) {
1407 			paths = Lst_Init(FALSE);
1408 		    }
1409 		    (void)Lst_AtEnd(paths, path);
1410 		}
1411 	    }
1412 	}
1413 
1414 	/*
1415 	 * Have word in line. Get or create its node and stick it at
1416 	 * the end of the targets list
1417 	 */
1418 	if ((specType == Not) && (*line != '\0')) {
1419 	    if (Dir_HasWildcards(line)) {
1420 		/*
1421 		 * Targets are to be sought only in the current directory,
1422 		 * so create an empty path for the thing. Note we need to
1423 		 * use Dir_Destroy in the destruction of the path as the
1424 		 * Dir module could have added a directory to the path...
1425 		 */
1426 		Lst	    emptyPath = Lst_Init(FALSE);
1427 
1428 		Dir_Expand(line, emptyPath, curTargs);
1429 
1430 		Lst_Destroy(emptyPath, Dir_Destroy);
1431 	    } else {
1432 		/*
1433 		 * No wildcards, but we want to avoid code duplication,
1434 		 * so create a list with the word on it.
1435 		 */
1436 		(void)Lst_AtEnd(curTargs, line);
1437 	    }
1438 
1439 	    /* Apply the targets. */
1440 
1441 	    while(!Lst_IsEmpty(curTargs)) {
1442 		char	*targName = (char *)Lst_DeQueue(curTargs);
1443 
1444 		if (!Suff_IsTransform (targName)) {
1445 		    gn = Targ_FindNode(targName, TARG_CREATE);
1446 		} else {
1447 		    gn = Suff_AddTransform(targName);
1448 		}
1449 		if (doing_depend)
1450 		    ParseMark(gn);
1451 
1452 		(void)Lst_AtEnd(targets, gn);
1453 	    }
1454 	} else if (specType == ExPath && *line != '.' && *line != '\0') {
1455 	    Parse_Error(PARSE_WARNING, "Extra target (%s) ignored", line);
1456 	}
1457 
1458 	/* Don't need the inserted null terminator any more. */
1459 	*cp = savec;
1460 
1461 	/*
1462 	 * If it is a special type and not .PATH, it's the only target we
1463 	 * allow on this line...
1464 	 */
1465 	if (specType != Not && specType != ExPath) {
1466 	    Boolean warning = FALSE;
1467 
1468 	    while (*cp && (ParseIsEscaped(lstart, cp) ||
1469 		((*cp != '!') && (*cp != ':')))) {
1470 		if (ParseIsEscaped(lstart, cp) ||
1471 		    (*cp != ' ' && *cp != '\t')) {
1472 		    warning = TRUE;
1473 		}
1474 		cp++;
1475 	    }
1476 	    if (warning) {
1477 		Parse_Error(PARSE_WARNING, "Extra target ignored");
1478 	    }
1479 	} else {
1480 	    while (*cp && isspace ((unsigned char)*cp)) {
1481 		cp++;
1482 	    }
1483 	}
1484 	line = cp;
1485     } while (*line && (ParseIsEscaped(lstart, line) ||
1486 	((*line != '!') && (*line != ':'))));
1487 
1488     /*
1489      * Don't need the list of target names anymore...
1490      */
1491     Lst_Destroy(curTargs, NULL);
1492     curTargs = NULL;
1493 
1494     if (!Lst_IsEmpty(targets)) {
1495 	switch(specType) {
1496 	    default:
1497 		Parse_Error(PARSE_WARNING, "Special and mundane targets don't mix. Mundane ones ignored");
1498 		break;
1499 	    case Default:
1500 	    case Stale:
1501 	    case Begin:
1502 	    case End:
1503 	    case dotError:
1504 	    case Interrupt:
1505 		/*
1506 		 * These four create nodes on which to hang commands, so
1507 		 * targets shouldn't be empty...
1508 		 */
1509 	    case Not:
1510 		/*
1511 		 * Nothing special here -- targets can be empty if it wants.
1512 		 */
1513 		break;
1514 	}
1515     }
1516 
1517     /*
1518      * Have now parsed all the target names. Must parse the operator next. The
1519      * result is left in  op .
1520      */
1521     if (*cp == '!') {
1522 	op = OP_FORCE;
1523     } else if (*cp == ':') {
1524 	if (cp[1] == ':') {
1525 	    op = OP_DOUBLEDEP;
1526 	    cp++;
1527 	} else {
1528 	    op = OP_DEPENDS;
1529 	}
1530     } else {
1531 	Parse_Error(PARSE_FATAL, lstart[0] == '.' ? "Unknown directive"
1532 		    : "Missing dependency operator");
1533 	goto out;
1534     }
1535 
1536     /* Advance beyond the operator */
1537     cp++;
1538 
1539     /*
1540      * Apply the operator to the target. This is how we remember which
1541      * operator a target was defined with. It fails if the operator
1542      * used isn't consistent across all references.
1543      */
1544     Lst_ForEach(targets, ParseDoOp, &op);
1545 
1546     /*
1547      * Onward to the sources.
1548      *
1549      * LINE will now point to the first source word, if any, or the
1550      * end of the string if not.
1551      */
1552     while (*cp && isspace ((unsigned char)*cp)) {
1553 	cp++;
1554     }
1555     line = cp;
1556 
1557     /*
1558      * Several special targets take different actions if present with no
1559      * sources:
1560      *	a .SUFFIXES line with no sources clears out all old suffixes
1561      *	a .PRECIOUS line makes all targets precious
1562      *	a .IGNORE line ignores errors for all targets
1563      *	a .SILENT line creates silence when making all targets
1564      *	a .PATH removes all directories from the search path(s).
1565      */
1566     if (!*line) {
1567 	switch (specType) {
1568 	    case Suffixes:
1569 		Suff_ClearSuffixes();
1570 		break;
1571 	    case Precious:
1572 		allPrecious = TRUE;
1573 		break;
1574 	    case Ignore:
1575 		ignoreErrors = TRUE;
1576 		break;
1577 	    case Silent:
1578 		beSilent = TRUE;
1579 		break;
1580 	    case ExPath:
1581 		Lst_ForEach(paths, ParseClearPath, NULL);
1582 		Dir_SetPATH();
1583 		break;
1584 #ifdef POSIX
1585             case Posix:
1586                 Var_Set("%POSIX", "1003.2", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1587                 break;
1588 #endif
1589 	    default:
1590 		break;
1591 	}
1592     } else if (specType == MFlags) {
1593 	/*
1594 	 * Call on functions in main.c to deal with these arguments and
1595 	 * set the initial character to a null-character so the loop to
1596 	 * get sources won't get anything
1597 	 */
1598 	Main_ParseArgLine(line);
1599 	*line = '\0';
1600     } else if (specType == ExShell) {
1601 	if (Job_ParseShell(line) != SUCCESS) {
1602 	    Parse_Error(PARSE_FATAL, "improper shell specification");
1603 	    goto out;
1604 	}
1605 	*line = '\0';
1606     } else if ((specType == NotParallel) || (specType == SingleShell) ||
1607 	    (specType == DeleteOnError)) {
1608 	*line = '\0';
1609     }
1610 
1611     /*
1612      * NOW GO FOR THE SOURCES
1613      */
1614     if ((specType == Suffixes) || (specType == ExPath) ||
1615 	(specType == Includes) || (specType == Libs) ||
1616 	(specType == Null) || (specType == ExObjdir))
1617     {
1618 	while (*line) {
1619 	    /*
1620 	     * If the target was one that doesn't take files as its sources
1621 	     * but takes something like suffixes, we take each
1622 	     * space-separated word on the line as a something and deal
1623 	     * with it accordingly.
1624 	     *
1625 	     * If the target was .SUFFIXES, we take each source as a
1626 	     * suffix and add it to the list of suffixes maintained by the
1627 	     * Suff module.
1628 	     *
1629 	     * If the target was a .PATH, we add the source as a directory
1630 	     * to search on the search path.
1631 	     *
1632 	     * If it was .INCLUDES, the source is taken to be the suffix of
1633 	     * files which will be #included and whose search path should
1634 	     * be present in the .INCLUDES variable.
1635 	     *
1636 	     * If it was .LIBS, the source is taken to be the suffix of
1637 	     * files which are considered libraries and whose search path
1638 	     * should be present in the .LIBS variable.
1639 	     *
1640 	     * If it was .NULL, the source is the suffix to use when a file
1641 	     * has no valid suffix.
1642 	     *
1643 	     * If it was .OBJDIR, the source is a new definition for .OBJDIR,
1644 	     * and will cause make to do a new chdir to that path.
1645 	     */
1646 	    while (*cp && !isspace ((unsigned char)*cp)) {
1647 		cp++;
1648 	    }
1649 	    savec = *cp;
1650 	    *cp = '\0';
1651 	    switch (specType) {
1652 		case Suffixes:
1653 		    Suff_AddSuffix(line, &mainNode);
1654 		    break;
1655 		case ExPath:
1656 		    Lst_ForEach(paths, ParseAddDir, line);
1657 		    break;
1658 		case Includes:
1659 		    Suff_AddInclude(line);
1660 		    break;
1661 		case Libs:
1662 		    Suff_AddLib(line);
1663 		    break;
1664 		case Null:
1665 		    Suff_SetNull(line);
1666 		    break;
1667 		case ExObjdir:
1668 		    Main_SetObjdir("%s", line);
1669 		    break;
1670 		default:
1671 		    break;
1672 	    }
1673 	    *cp = savec;
1674 	    if (savec != '\0') {
1675 		cp++;
1676 	    }
1677 	    while (*cp && isspace ((unsigned char)*cp)) {
1678 		cp++;
1679 	    }
1680 	    line = cp;
1681 	}
1682 	if (paths) {
1683 	    Lst_Destroy(paths, NULL);
1684 	}
1685 	if (specType == ExPath)
1686 	    Dir_SetPATH();
1687     } else {
1688 	while (*line) {
1689 	    /*
1690 	     * The targets take real sources, so we must beware of archive
1691 	     * specifications (i.e. things with left parentheses in them)
1692 	     * and handle them accordingly.
1693 	     */
1694 	    for (; *cp && !isspace ((unsigned char)*cp); cp++) {
1695 		if ((*cp == LPAREN) && (cp > line) && (cp[-1] != '$')) {
1696 		    /*
1697 		     * Only stop for a left parenthesis if it isn't at the
1698 		     * start of a word (that'll be for variable changes
1699 		     * later) and isn't preceded by a dollar sign (a dynamic
1700 		     * source).
1701 		     */
1702 		    break;
1703 		}
1704 	    }
1705 
1706 	    if (*cp == LPAREN) {
1707 		sources = Lst_Init(FALSE);
1708 		if (Arch_ParseArchive(&line, sources, VAR_CMD) != SUCCESS) {
1709 		    Parse_Error(PARSE_FATAL,
1710 				 "Error in source archive spec \"%s\"", line);
1711 		    goto out;
1712 		}
1713 
1714 		while (!Lst_IsEmpty (sources)) {
1715 		    gn = (GNode *)Lst_DeQueue(sources);
1716 		    ParseDoSrc(tOp, gn->name);
1717 		}
1718 		Lst_Destroy(sources, NULL);
1719 		cp = line;
1720 	    } else {
1721 		if (*cp) {
1722 		    *cp = '\0';
1723 		    cp += 1;
1724 		}
1725 
1726 		ParseDoSrc(tOp, line);
1727 	    }
1728 	    while (*cp && isspace ((unsigned char)*cp)) {
1729 		cp++;
1730 	    }
1731 	    line = cp;
1732 	}
1733     }
1734 
1735     if (mainNode == NULL) {
1736 	/*
1737 	 * If we have yet to decide on a main target to make, in the
1738 	 * absence of any user input, we want the first target on
1739 	 * the first dependency line that is actually a real target
1740 	 * (i.e. isn't a .USE or .EXEC rule) to be made.
1741 	 */
1742 	Lst_ForEach(targets, ParseFindMain, NULL);
1743     }
1744 
1745 out:
1746     if (curTargs)
1747 	    Lst_Destroy(curTargs, NULL);
1748 }
1749 
1750 /*-
1751  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
1752  * Parse_IsVar  --
1753  *	Return TRUE if the passed line is a variable assignment. A variable
1754  *	assignment consists of a single word followed by optional whitespace
1755  *	followed by either a += or an = operator.
1756  *	This function is used both by the Parse_File function and main when
1757  *	parsing the command-line arguments.
1758  *
1759  * Input:
1760  *	line		the line to check
1761  *
1762  * Results:
1763  *	TRUE if it is. FALSE if it ain't
1764  *
1765  * Side Effects:
1766  *	none
1767  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
1768  */
1769 Boolean
1770 Parse_IsVar(char *line)
1771 {
1772     Boolean wasSpace = FALSE;	/* set TRUE if found a space */
1773     char ch;
1774     int level = 0;
1775 #define ISEQOPERATOR(c) \
1776 	(((c) == '+') || ((c) == ':') || ((c) == '?') || ((c) == '!'))
1777 
1778     /*
1779      * Skip to variable name
1780      */
1781     for (;(*line == ' ') || (*line == '\t'); line++)
1782 	continue;
1783 
1784     /* Scan for one of the assignment operators outside a variable expansion */
1785     while ((ch = *line++) != 0) {
1786 	if (ch == '(' || ch == '{') {
1787 	    level++;
1788 	    continue;
1789 	}
1790 	if (ch == ')' || ch == '}') {
1791 	    level--;
1792 	    continue;
1793 	}
1794 	if (level != 0)
1795 	    continue;
1796 	while (ch == ' ' || ch == '\t') {
1797 	    ch = *line++;
1798 	    wasSpace = TRUE;
1799 	}
1800 #ifdef SUNSHCMD
1801 	if (ch == ':' && strncmp(line, "sh", 2) == 0) {
1802 	    line += 2;
1803 	    continue;
1804 	}
1805 #endif
1806 	if (ch == '=')
1807 	    return TRUE;
1808 	if (*line == '=' && ISEQOPERATOR(ch))
1809 	    return TRUE;
1810 	if (wasSpace)
1811 	    return FALSE;
1812     }
1813 
1814     return FALSE;
1815 }
1816 
1817 /*-
1818  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
1819  * Parse_DoVar  --
1820  *	Take the variable assignment in the passed line and do it in the
1821  *	global context.
1822  *
1823  *	Note: There is a lexical ambiguity with assignment modifier characters
1824  *	in variable names. This routine interprets the character before the =
1825  *	as a modifier. Therefore, an assignment like
1826  *	    C++=/usr/bin/CC
1827  *	is interpreted as "C+ +=" instead of "C++ =".
1828  *
1829  * Input:
1830  *	line		a line guaranteed to be a variable assignment.
1831  *			This reduces error checks
1832  *	ctxt		Context in which to do the assignment
1833  *
1834  * Results:
1835  *	none
1836  *
1837  * Side Effects:
1838  *	the variable structure of the given variable name is altered in the
1839  *	global context.
1840  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
1841  */
1842 void
1843 Parse_DoVar(char *line, GNode *ctxt)
1844 {
1845     char	   *cp;	/* pointer into line */
1846     enum {
1847 	VAR_SUBST, VAR_APPEND, VAR_SHELL, VAR_NORMAL
1848     }	    	    type;   	/* Type of assignment */
1849     char            *opc;	/* ptr to operator character to
1850 				 * null-terminate the variable name */
1851     Boolean	   freeCp = FALSE; /* TRUE if cp needs to be freed,
1852 				    * i.e. if any variable expansion was
1853 				    * performed */
1854     int depth;
1855 
1856     /*
1857      * Skip to variable name
1858      */
1859     while ((*line == ' ') || (*line == '\t')) {
1860 	line++;
1861     }
1862 
1863     /*
1864      * Skip to operator character, nulling out whitespace as we go
1865      * XXX Rather than counting () and {} we should look for $ and
1866      * then expand the variable.
1867      */
1868     for (depth = 0, cp = line + 1; depth > 0 || *cp != '='; cp++) {
1869 	if (*cp == '(' || *cp == '{') {
1870 	    depth++;
1871 	    continue;
1872 	}
1873 	if (*cp == ')' || *cp == '}') {
1874 	    depth--;
1875 	    continue;
1876 	}
1877 	if (depth == 0 && isspace ((unsigned char)*cp)) {
1878 	    *cp = '\0';
1879 	}
1880     }
1881     opc = cp-1;		/* operator is the previous character */
1882     *cp++ = '\0';	/* nuke the = */
1883 
1884     /*
1885      * Check operator type
1886      */
1887     switch (*opc) {
1888 	case '+':
1889 	    type = VAR_APPEND;
1890 	    *opc = '\0';
1891 	    break;
1892 
1893 	case '?':
1894 	    /*
1895 	     * If the variable already has a value, we don't do anything.
1896 	     */
1897 	    *opc = '\0';
1898 	    if (Var_Exists(line, ctxt)) {
1899 		return;
1900 	    } else {
1901 		type = VAR_NORMAL;
1902 	    }
1903 	    break;
1904 
1905 	case ':':
1906 	    type = VAR_SUBST;
1907 	    *opc = '\0';
1908 	    break;
1909 
1910 	case '!':
1911 	    type = VAR_SHELL;
1912 	    *opc = '\0';
1913 	    break;
1914 
1915 	default:
1916 #ifdef SUNSHCMD
1917 	    while (opc > line && *opc != ':')
1918 		opc--;
1919 
1920 	    if (strncmp(opc, ":sh", 3) == 0) {
1921 		type = VAR_SHELL;
1922 		*opc = '\0';
1923 		break;
1924 	    }
1925 #endif
1926 	    type = VAR_NORMAL;
1927 	    break;
1928     }
1929 
1930     while (isspace ((unsigned char)*cp)) {
1931 	cp++;
1932     }
1933 
1934     if (type == VAR_APPEND) {
1935 	Var_Append(line, cp, ctxt);
1936     } else if (type == VAR_SUBST) {
1937 	/*
1938 	 * Allow variables in the old value to be undefined, but leave their
1939 	 * invocation alone -- this is done by forcing oldVars to be false.
1940 	 * XXX: This can cause recursive variables, but that's not hard to do,
1941 	 * and this allows someone to do something like
1942 	 *
1943 	 *  CFLAGS = $(.INCLUDES)
1944 	 *  CFLAGS := -I.. $(CFLAGS)
1945 	 *
1946 	 * And not get an error.
1947 	 */
1948 	Boolean	  oldOldVars = oldVars;
1949 
1950 	oldVars = FALSE;
1951 
1952 	/*
1953 	 * make sure that we set the variable the first time to nothing
1954 	 * so that it gets substituted!
1955 	 */
1956 	if (!Var_Exists(line, ctxt))
1957 	    Var_Set(line, "", ctxt, 0);
1958 
1959 	cp = Var_Subst(NULL, cp, ctxt, VARF_WANTRES|VARF_ASSIGN);
1960 	oldVars = oldOldVars;
1961 	freeCp = TRUE;
1962 
1963 	Var_Set(line, cp, ctxt, 0);
1964     } else if (type == VAR_SHELL) {
1965 	char *res;
1966 	const char *error;
1967 
1968 	if (strchr(cp, '$') != NULL) {
1969 	    /*
1970 	     * There's a dollar sign in the command, so perform variable
1971 	     * expansion on the whole thing. The resulting string will need
1972 	     * freeing when we're done, so set freeCmd to TRUE.
1973 	     */
1974 	    cp = Var_Subst(NULL, cp, VAR_CMD, VARF_UNDEFERR|VARF_WANTRES);
1975 	    freeCp = TRUE;
1976 	}
1977 
1978 	res = Cmd_Exec(cp, &error);
1979 	Var_Set(line, res, ctxt, 0);
1980 	free(res);
1981 
1982 	if (error)
1983 	    Parse_Error(PARSE_WARNING, error, cp);
1984     } else {
1985 	/*
1986 	 * Normal assignment -- just do it.
1987 	 */
1988 	Var_Set(line, cp, ctxt, 0);
1989     }
1990     if (strcmp(line, MAKEOVERRIDES) == 0)
1991 	Main_ExportMAKEFLAGS(FALSE);	/* re-export MAKEFLAGS */
1992     else if (strcmp(line, ".CURDIR") == 0) {
1993 	/*
1994 	 * Somone is being (too?) clever...
1995 	 * Let's pretend they know what they are doing and
1996 	 * re-initialize the 'cur' Path.
1997 	 */
1998 	Dir_InitCur(cp);
1999 	Dir_SetPATH();
2000     } else if (strcmp(line, MAKE_JOB_PREFIX) == 0) {
2001 	Job_SetPrefix();
2002     } else if (strcmp(line, MAKE_EXPORTED) == 0) {
2003 	Var_Export(cp, 0);
2004     }
2005     if (freeCp)
2006 	free(cp);
2007 }
2008 
2009 
2010 /*
2011  * ParseMaybeSubMake --
2012  * 	Scan the command string to see if it a possible submake node
2013  * Input:
2014  *	cmd		the command to scan
2015  * Results:
2016  *	TRUE if the command is possibly a submake, FALSE if not.
2017  */
2018 static Boolean
2019 ParseMaybeSubMake(const char *cmd)
2020 {
2021     size_t i;
2022     static struct {
2023 	const char *name;
2024 	size_t len;
2025     } vals[] = {
2026 #define MKV(A)	{	A, sizeof(A) - 1	}
2027 	MKV("${MAKE}"),
2028 	MKV("${.MAKE}"),
2029 	MKV("$(MAKE)"),
2030 	MKV("$(.MAKE)"),
2031 	MKV("make"),
2032     };
2033     for (i = 0; i < sizeof(vals)/sizeof(vals[0]); i++) {
2034 	char *ptr;
2035 	if ((ptr = strstr(cmd, vals[i].name)) == NULL)
2036 	    continue;
2037 	if ((ptr == cmd || !isalnum((unsigned char)ptr[-1]))
2038 	    && !isalnum((unsigned char)ptr[vals[i].len]))
2039 	    return TRUE;
2040     }
2041     return FALSE;
2042 }
2043 
2044 /*-
2045  * ParseAddCmd  --
2046  *	Lst_ForEach function to add a command line to all targets
2047  *
2048  * Input:
2049  *	gnp		the node to which the command is to be added
2050  *	cmd		the command to add
2051  *
2052  * Results:
2053  *	Always 0
2054  *
2055  * Side Effects:
2056  *	A new element is added to the commands list of the node,
2057  *	and the node can be marked as a submake node if the command is
2058  *	determined to be that.
2059  */
2060 static int
2061 ParseAddCmd(void *gnp, void *cmd)
2062 {
2063     GNode *gn = (GNode *)gnp;
2064 
2065     /* Add to last (ie current) cohort for :: targets */
2066     if ((gn->type & OP_DOUBLEDEP) && !Lst_IsEmpty (gn->cohorts))
2067 	gn = (GNode *)Lst_Datum(Lst_Last(gn->cohorts));
2068 
2069     /* if target already supplied, ignore commands */
2070     if (!(gn->type & OP_HAS_COMMANDS)) {
2071 	(void)Lst_AtEnd(gn->commands, cmd);
2072 	if (ParseMaybeSubMake(cmd))
2073 	    gn->type |= OP_SUBMAKE;
2074 	ParseMark(gn);
2075     } else {
2076 #ifdef notyet
2077 	/* XXX: We cannot do this until we fix the tree */
2078 	(void)Lst_AtEnd(gn->commands, cmd);
2079 	Parse_Error(PARSE_WARNING,
2080 		     "overriding commands for target \"%s\"; "
2081 		     "previous commands defined at %s: %d ignored",
2082 		     gn->name, gn->fname, gn->lineno);
2083 #else
2084 	Parse_Error(PARSE_WARNING,
2085 		     "duplicate script for target \"%s\" ignored",
2086 		     gn->name);
2087 	ParseErrorInternal(gn->fname, gn->lineno, PARSE_WARNING,
2088 			    "using previous script for \"%s\" defined here",
2089 			    gn->name);
2090 #endif
2091     }
2092     return(0);
2093 }
2094 
2095 /*-
2096  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
2097  * ParseHasCommands --
2098  *	Callback procedure for Parse_File when destroying the list of
2099  *	targets on the last dependency line. Marks a target as already
2100  *	having commands if it does, to keep from having shell commands
2101  *	on multiple dependency lines.
2102  *
2103  * Input:
2104  *	gnp		Node to examine
2105  *
2106  * Results:
2107  *	None
2108  *
2109  * Side Effects:
2110  *	OP_HAS_COMMANDS may be set for the target.
2111  *
2112  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
2113  */
2114 static void
2115 ParseHasCommands(void *gnp)
2116 {
2117     GNode *gn = (GNode *)gnp;
2118     if (!Lst_IsEmpty(gn->commands)) {
2119 	gn->type |= OP_HAS_COMMANDS;
2120     }
2121 }
2122 
2123 /*-
2124  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
2125  * Parse_AddIncludeDir --
2126  *	Add a directory to the path searched for included makefiles
2127  *	bracketed by double-quotes. Used by functions in main.c
2128  *
2129  * Input:
2130  *	dir		The name of the directory to add
2131  *
2132  * Results:
2133  *	None.
2134  *
2135  * Side Effects:
2136  *	The directory is appended to the list.
2137  *
2138  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
2139  */
2140 void
2141 Parse_AddIncludeDir(char *dir)
2142 {
2143     (void)Dir_AddDir(parseIncPath, dir);
2144 }
2145 
2146 /*-
2147  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
2148  * ParseDoInclude  --
2149  *	Push to another file.
2150  *
2151  *	The input is the line minus the `.'. A file spec is a string
2152  *	enclosed in <> or "". The former is looked for only in sysIncPath.
2153  *	The latter in . and the directories specified by -I command line
2154  *	options
2155  *
2156  * Results:
2157  *	None
2158  *
2159  * Side Effects:
2160  *	A structure is added to the includes Lst and readProc, lineno,
2161  *	fname and curFILE are altered for the new file
2162  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
2163  */
2164 
2165 static void
2166 Parse_include_file(char *file, Boolean isSystem, Boolean depinc, int silent)
2167 {
2168     struct loadedfile *lf;
2169     char          *fullname;	/* full pathname of file */
2170     char          *newName;
2171     char          *prefEnd, *incdir;
2172     int           fd;
2173     int           i;
2174 
2175     /*
2176      * Now we know the file's name and its search path, we attempt to
2177      * find the durn thing. A return of NULL indicates the file don't
2178      * exist.
2179      */
2180     fullname = file[0] == '/' ? bmake_strdup(file) : NULL;
2181 
2182     if (fullname == NULL && !isSystem) {
2183 	/*
2184 	 * Include files contained in double-quotes are first searched for
2185 	 * relative to the including file's location. We don't want to
2186 	 * cd there, of course, so we just tack on the old file's
2187 	 * leading path components and call Dir_FindFile to see if
2188 	 * we can locate the beast.
2189 	 */
2190 
2191 	incdir = bmake_strdup(curFile->fname);
2192 	prefEnd = strrchr(incdir, '/');
2193 	if (prefEnd != NULL) {
2194 	    *prefEnd = '\0';
2195 	    /* Now do lexical processing of leading "../" on the filename */
2196 	    for (i = 0; strncmp(file + i, "../", 3) == 0; i += 3) {
2197 		prefEnd = strrchr(incdir + 1, '/');
2198 		if (prefEnd == NULL || strcmp(prefEnd, "/..") == 0)
2199 		    break;
2200 		*prefEnd = '\0';
2201 	    }
2202 	    newName = str_concat(incdir, file + i, STR_ADDSLASH);
2203 	    fullname = Dir_FindFile(newName, parseIncPath);
2204 	    if (fullname == NULL)
2205 		fullname = Dir_FindFile(newName, dirSearchPath);
2206 	    free(newName);
2207 	}
2208 	free(incdir);
2209 
2210 	if (fullname == NULL) {
2211 	    /*
2212     	     * Makefile wasn't found in same directory as included makefile.
2213 	     * Search for it first on the -I search path,
2214 	     * then on the .PATH search path, if not found in a -I directory.
2215 	     * If we have a suffix specific path we should use that.
2216 	     */
2217 	    char *suff;
2218 	    Lst	suffPath = NULL;
2219 
2220 	    if ((suff = strrchr(file, '.'))) {
2221 		suffPath = Suff_GetPath(suff);
2222 		if (suffPath != NULL) {
2223 		    fullname = Dir_FindFile(file, suffPath);
2224 		}
2225 	    }
2226 	    if (fullname == NULL) {
2227 		fullname = Dir_FindFile(file, parseIncPath);
2228 		if (fullname == NULL) {
2229 		    fullname = Dir_FindFile(file, dirSearchPath);
2230 		}
2231 	    }
2232 	}
2233     }
2234 
2235     /* Looking for a system file or file still not found */
2236     if (fullname == NULL) {
2237 	/*
2238 	 * Look for it on the system path
2239 	 */
2240 	fullname = Dir_FindFile(file,
2241 		    Lst_IsEmpty(sysIncPath) ? defIncPath : sysIncPath);
2242     }
2243 
2244     if (fullname == NULL) {
2245 	if (!silent)
2246 	    Parse_Error(PARSE_FATAL, "Could not find %s", file);
2247 	return;
2248     }
2249 
2250     /* Actually open the file... */
2251     fd = open(fullname, O_RDONLY);
2252     if (fd == -1) {
2253 	if (!silent)
2254 	    Parse_Error(PARSE_FATAL, "Cannot open %s", fullname);
2255 	free(fullname);
2256 	return;
2257     }
2258 
2259     /* load it */
2260     lf = loadfile(fullname, fd);
2261 
2262     ParseSetIncludedFile();
2263     /* Start reading from this file next */
2264     Parse_SetInput(fullname, 0, -1, loadedfile_nextbuf, lf);
2265     curFile->lf = lf;
2266     if (depinc)
2267 	doing_depend = depinc;		/* only turn it on */
2268 }
2269 
2270 static void
2271 ParseDoInclude(char *line)
2272 {
2273     char          endc;	    	/* the character which ends the file spec */
2274     char          *cp;		/* current position in file spec */
2275     int		  silent = (*line != 'i') ? 1 : 0;
2276     char	  *file = &line[7 + silent];
2277 
2278     /* Skip to delimiter character so we know where to look */
2279     while (*file == ' ' || *file == '\t')
2280 	file++;
2281 
2282     if (*file != '"' && *file != '<') {
2283 	Parse_Error(PARSE_FATAL,
2284 	    ".include filename must be delimited by '\"' or '<'");
2285 	return;
2286     }
2287 
2288     /*
2289      * Set the search path on which to find the include file based on the
2290      * characters which bracket its name. Angle-brackets imply it's
2291      * a system Makefile while double-quotes imply it's a user makefile
2292      */
2293     if (*file == '<') {
2294 	endc = '>';
2295     } else {
2296 	endc = '"';
2297     }
2298 
2299     /* Skip to matching delimiter */
2300     for (cp = ++file; *cp && *cp != endc; cp++)
2301 	continue;
2302 
2303     if (*cp != endc) {
2304 	Parse_Error(PARSE_FATAL,
2305 		     "Unclosed %cinclude filename. '%c' expected",
2306 		     '.', endc);
2307 	return;
2308     }
2309     *cp = '\0';
2310 
2311     /*
2312      * Substitute for any variables in the file name before trying to
2313      * find the thing.
2314      */
2315     file = Var_Subst(NULL, file, VAR_CMD, VARF_WANTRES);
2316 
2317     Parse_include_file(file, endc == '>', (*line == 'd'), silent);
2318     free(file);
2319 }
2320 
2321 
2322 /*-
2323  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
2324  * ParseSetIncludedFile  --
2325  *	Set the .INCLUDEDFROMFILE variable to the contents of .PARSEFILE
2326  *	and the .INCLUDEDFROMDIR variable to the contents of .PARSEDIR
2327  *
2328  * Results:
2329  *	None
2330  *
2331  * Side Effects:
2332  *	The .INCLUDEDFROMFILE variable is overwritten by the contents
2333  *	of .PARSEFILE and the .INCLUDEDFROMDIR variable is overwriten
2334  *	by the contents of .PARSEDIR
2335  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
2336  */
2337 static void
2338 ParseSetIncludedFile(void)
2339 {
2340     char *pf, *fp = NULL;
2341     char *pd, *dp = NULL;
2342 
2343     pf = Var_Value(".PARSEFILE", VAR_GLOBAL, &fp);
2344     Var_Set(".INCLUDEDFROMFILE", pf, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
2345     pd = Var_Value(".PARSEDIR", VAR_GLOBAL, &dp);
2346     Var_Set(".INCLUDEDFROMDIR", pd, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
2347 
2348     if (DEBUG(PARSE))
2349 	fprintf(debug_file, "%s: ${.INCLUDEDFROMDIR} = `%s' "
2350 	    "${.INCLUDEDFROMFILE} = `%s'\n", __func__, pd, pf);
2351 
2352     free(fp);
2353     free(dp);
2354 }
2355 /*-
2356  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
2357  * ParseSetParseFile  --
2358  *	Set the .PARSEDIR and .PARSEFILE variables to the dirname and
2359  *	basename of the given filename
2360  *
2361  * Results:
2362  *	None
2363  *
2364  * Side Effects:
2365  *	The .PARSEDIR and .PARSEFILE variables are overwritten by the
2366  *	dirname and basename of the given filename.
2367  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
2368  */
2369 static void
2370 ParseSetParseFile(const char *filename)
2371 {
2372     char *slash, *dirname;
2373     const char *pd, *pf;
2374     int len;
2375 
2376     slash = strrchr(filename, '/');
2377     if (slash == NULL) {
2378 	Var_Set(".PARSEDIR", pd = curdir, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
2379 	Var_Set(".PARSEFILE", pf = filename, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
2380 	dirname= NULL;
2381     } else {
2382 	len = slash - filename;
2383 	dirname = bmake_malloc(len + 1);
2384 	memcpy(dirname, filename, len);
2385 	dirname[len] = '\0';
2386 	Var_Set(".PARSEDIR", pd = dirname, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
2387 	Var_Set(".PARSEFILE", pf = slash + 1, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
2388     }
2389     if (DEBUG(PARSE))
2390 	fprintf(debug_file, "%s: ${.PARSEDIR} = `%s' ${.PARSEFILE} = `%s'\n",
2391 	    __func__, pd, pf);
2392     free(dirname);
2393 }
2394 
2395 /*
2396  * Track the makefiles we read - so makefiles can
2397  * set dependencies on them.
2398  * Avoid adding anything more than once.
2399  */
2400 
2401 static void
2402 ParseTrackInput(const char *name)
2403 {
2404     char *old;
2405     char *ep;
2406     char *fp = NULL;
2407     size_t name_len = strlen(name);
2408 
2409     old = Var_Value(MAKE_MAKEFILES, VAR_GLOBAL, &fp);
2410     if (old) {
2411 	ep = old + strlen(old) - name_len;
2412 	/* does it contain name? */
2413 	for (; old != NULL; old = strchr(old, ' ')) {
2414 	    if (*old == ' ')
2415 		old++;
2416 	    if (old >= ep)
2417 		break;			/* cannot contain name */
2418 	    if (memcmp(old, name, name_len) == 0
2419 		    && (old[name_len] == 0 || old[name_len] == ' '))
2420 		goto cleanup;
2421 	}
2422     }
2423     Var_Append (MAKE_MAKEFILES, name, VAR_GLOBAL);
2424  cleanup:
2425     if (fp) {
2426 	free(fp);
2427     }
2428 }
2429 
2430 
2431 /*-
2432  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
2433  * Parse_setInput  --
2434  *	Start Parsing from the given source
2435  *
2436  * Results:
2437  *	None
2438  *
2439  * Side Effects:
2440  *	A structure is added to the includes Lst and readProc, lineno,
2441  *	fname and curFile are altered for the new file
2442  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
2443  */
2444 void
2445 Parse_SetInput(const char *name, int line, int fd,
2446 	char *(*nextbuf)(void *, size_t *), void *arg)
2447 {
2448     char *buf;
2449     size_t len;
2450 
2451     if (name == NULL)
2452 	name = curFile->fname;
2453     else
2454 	ParseTrackInput(name);
2455 
2456     if (DEBUG(PARSE))
2457 	fprintf(debug_file, "%s: file %s, line %d, fd %d, nextbuf %p, arg %p\n",
2458 	    __func__, name, line, fd, nextbuf, arg);
2459 
2460     if (fd == -1 && nextbuf == NULL)
2461 	/* sanity */
2462 	return;
2463 
2464     if (curFile != NULL)
2465 	/* Save exiting file info */
2466 	Lst_AtFront(includes, curFile);
2467 
2468     /* Allocate and fill in new structure */
2469     curFile = bmake_malloc(sizeof *curFile);
2470 
2471     /*
2472      * Once the previous state has been saved, we can get down to reading
2473      * the new file. We set up the name of the file to be the absolute
2474      * name of the include file so error messages refer to the right
2475      * place.
2476      */
2477     curFile->fname = bmake_strdup(name);
2478     curFile->lineno = line;
2479     curFile->first_lineno = line;
2480     curFile->nextbuf = nextbuf;
2481     curFile->nextbuf_arg = arg;
2482     curFile->lf = NULL;
2483     curFile->depending = doing_depend;	/* restore this on EOF */
2484 
2485     assert(nextbuf != NULL);
2486 
2487     /* Get first block of input data */
2488     buf = curFile->nextbuf(curFile->nextbuf_arg, &len);
2489     if (buf == NULL) {
2490         /* Was all a waste of time ... */
2491 	if (curFile->fname)
2492 	    free(curFile->fname);
2493 	free(curFile);
2494 	return;
2495     }
2496     curFile->P_str = buf;
2497     curFile->P_ptr = buf;
2498     curFile->P_end = buf+len;
2499 
2500     curFile->cond_depth = Cond_save_depth();
2501     ParseSetParseFile(name);
2502 }
2503 
2504 #ifdef SYSVINCLUDE
2505 /*-
2506  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
2507  * ParseTraditionalInclude  --
2508  *	Push to another file.
2509  *
2510  *	The input is the current line. The file name(s) are
2511  *	following the "include".
2512  *
2513  * Results:
2514  *	None
2515  *
2516  * Side Effects:
2517  *	A structure is added to the includes Lst and readProc, lineno,
2518  *	fname and curFILE are altered for the new file
2519  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
2520  */
2521 static void
2522 ParseTraditionalInclude(char *line)
2523 {
2524     char          *cp;		/* current position in file spec */
2525     int		   done = 0;
2526     int		   silent = (line[0] != 'i') ? 1 : 0;
2527     char	  *file = &line[silent + 7];
2528     char	  *all_files;
2529 
2530     if (DEBUG(PARSE)) {
2531 	    fprintf(debug_file, "%s: %s\n", __func__, file);
2532     }
2533 
2534     /*
2535      * Skip over whitespace
2536      */
2537     while (isspace((unsigned char)*file))
2538 	file++;
2539 
2540     /*
2541      * Substitute for any variables in the file name before trying to
2542      * find the thing.
2543      */
2544     all_files = Var_Subst(NULL, file, VAR_CMD, VARF_WANTRES);
2545 
2546     if (*file == '\0') {
2547 	Parse_Error(PARSE_FATAL,
2548 		     "Filename missing from \"include\"");
2549 	return;
2550     }
2551 
2552     for (file = all_files; !done; file = cp + 1) {
2553 	/* Skip to end of line or next whitespace */
2554 	for (cp = file; *cp && !isspace((unsigned char) *cp); cp++)
2555 	    continue;
2556 
2557 	if (*cp)
2558 	    *cp = '\0';
2559 	else
2560 	    done = 1;
2561 
2562 	Parse_include_file(file, FALSE, FALSE, silent);
2563     }
2564     free(all_files);
2565 }
2566 #endif
2567 
2568 #ifdef GMAKEEXPORT
2569 /*-
2570  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
2571  * ParseGmakeExport  --
2572  *	Parse export <variable>=<value>
2573  *
2574  *	And set the environment with it.
2575  *
2576  * Results:
2577  *	None
2578  *
2579  * Side Effects:
2580  *	None
2581  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
2582  */
2583 static void
2584 ParseGmakeExport(char *line)
2585 {
2586     char	  *variable = &line[6];
2587     char	  *value;
2588 
2589     if (DEBUG(PARSE)) {
2590 	    fprintf(debug_file, "%s: %s\n", __func__, variable);
2591     }
2592 
2593     /*
2594      * Skip over whitespace
2595      */
2596     while (isspace((unsigned char)*variable))
2597 	variable++;
2598 
2599     for (value = variable; *value && *value != '='; value++)
2600 	continue;
2601 
2602     if (*value != '=') {
2603 	Parse_Error(PARSE_FATAL,
2604 		     "Variable/Value missing from \"export\"");
2605 	return;
2606     }
2607     *value++ = '\0';			/* terminate variable */
2608 
2609     /*
2610      * Expand the value before putting it in the environment.
2611      */
2612     value = Var_Subst(NULL, value, VAR_CMD, VARF_WANTRES);
2613     setenv(variable, value, 1);
2614 }
2615 #endif
2616 
2617 /*-
2618  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
2619  * ParseEOF  --
2620  *	Called when EOF is reached in the current file. If we were reading
2621  *	an include file, the includes stack is popped and things set up
2622  *	to go back to reading the previous file at the previous location.
2623  *
2624  * Results:
2625  *	CONTINUE if there's more to do. DONE if not.
2626  *
2627  * Side Effects:
2628  *	The old curFILE, is closed. The includes list is shortened.
2629  *	lineno, curFILE, and fname are changed if CONTINUE is returned.
2630  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
2631  */
2632 static int
2633 ParseEOF(void)
2634 {
2635     char *ptr;
2636     size_t len;
2637 
2638     assert(curFile->nextbuf != NULL);
2639 
2640     doing_depend = curFile->depending;	/* restore this */
2641     /* get next input buffer, if any */
2642     ptr = curFile->nextbuf(curFile->nextbuf_arg, &len);
2643     curFile->P_ptr = ptr;
2644     curFile->P_str = ptr;
2645     curFile->P_end = ptr + len;
2646     curFile->lineno = curFile->first_lineno;
2647     if (ptr != NULL) {
2648 	/* Iterate again */
2649 	return CONTINUE;
2650     }
2651 
2652     /* Ensure the makefile (or loop) didn't have mismatched conditionals */
2653     Cond_restore_depth(curFile->cond_depth);
2654 
2655     if (curFile->lf != NULL) {
2656 	    loadedfile_destroy(curFile->lf);
2657 	    curFile->lf = NULL;
2658     }
2659 
2660     /* Dispose of curFile info */
2661     /* Leak curFile->fname because all the gnodes have pointers to it */
2662     free(curFile->P_str);
2663     free(curFile);
2664 
2665     curFile = Lst_DeQueue(includes);
2666 
2667     if (curFile == NULL) {
2668 	/* We've run out of input */
2669 	Var_Delete(".PARSEDIR", VAR_GLOBAL);
2670 	Var_Delete(".PARSEFILE", VAR_GLOBAL);
2671 	Var_Delete(".INCLUDEDFROMDIR", VAR_GLOBAL);
2672 	Var_Delete(".INCLUDEDFROMFILE", VAR_GLOBAL);
2673 	return DONE;
2674     }
2675 
2676     if (DEBUG(PARSE))
2677 	fprintf(debug_file, "ParseEOF: returning to file %s, line %d\n",
2678 	    curFile->fname, curFile->lineno);
2679 
2680     /* Restore the PARSEDIR/PARSEFILE variables */
2681     ParseSetParseFile(curFile->fname);
2682     return (CONTINUE);
2683 }
2684 
2685 #define PARSE_RAW 1
2686 #define PARSE_SKIP 2
2687 
2688 static char *
2689 ParseGetLine(int flags, int *length)
2690 {
2691     IFile *cf = curFile;
2692     char *ptr;
2693     char ch;
2694     char *line;
2695     char *line_end;
2696     char *escaped;
2697     char *comment;
2698     char *tp;
2699 
2700     /* Loop through blank lines and comment lines */
2701     for (;;) {
2702 	cf->lineno++;
2703 	line = cf->P_ptr;
2704 	ptr = line;
2705 	line_end = line;
2706 	escaped = NULL;
2707 	comment = NULL;
2708 	for (;;) {
2709 	    if (cf->P_end != NULL && ptr == cf->P_end) {
2710 		/* end of buffer */
2711 		ch = 0;
2712 		break;
2713 	    }
2714 	    ch = *ptr;
2715 	    if (ch == 0 || (ch == '\\' && ptr[1] == 0)) {
2716 		if (cf->P_end == NULL)
2717 		    /* End of string (aka for loop) data */
2718 		    break;
2719 		/* see if there is more we can parse */
2720 		while (ptr++ < cf->P_end) {
2721 		    if ((ch = *ptr) == '\n') {
2722 			if (ptr > line && ptr[-1] == '\\')
2723 			    continue;
2724 			Parse_Error(PARSE_WARNING,
2725 			    "Zero byte read from file, skipping rest of line.");
2726 			break;
2727 		    }
2728 		}
2729 		if (cf->nextbuf != NULL) {
2730 		    /*
2731 		     * End of this buffer; return EOF and outer logic
2732 		     * will get the next one. (eww)
2733 		     */
2734 		    break;
2735 		}
2736 		Parse_Error(PARSE_FATAL, "Zero byte read from file");
2737 		return NULL;
2738 	    }
2739 
2740 	    if (ch == '\\') {
2741 		/* Don't treat next character as special, remember first one */
2742 		if (escaped == NULL)
2743 		    escaped = ptr;
2744 		if (ptr[1] == '\n')
2745 		    cf->lineno++;
2746 		ptr += 2;
2747 		line_end = ptr;
2748 		continue;
2749 	    }
2750 	    if (ch == '#' && comment == NULL) {
2751 		/* Remember first '#' for comment stripping */
2752 		/* Unless previous char was '[', as in modifier :[#] */
2753 		if (!(ptr > line && ptr[-1] == '['))
2754 		    comment = line_end;
2755 	    }
2756 	    ptr++;
2757 	    if (ch == '\n')
2758 		break;
2759 	    if (!isspace((unsigned char)ch))
2760 		/* We are not interested in trailing whitespace */
2761 		line_end = ptr;
2762 	}
2763 
2764 	/* Save next 'to be processed' location */
2765 	cf->P_ptr = ptr;
2766 
2767 	/* Check we have a non-comment, non-blank line */
2768 	if (line_end == line || comment == line) {
2769 	    if (ch == 0)
2770 		/* At end of file */
2771 		return NULL;
2772 	    /* Parse another line */
2773 	    continue;
2774 	}
2775 
2776 	/* We now have a line of data */
2777 	*line_end = 0;
2778 
2779 	if (flags & PARSE_RAW) {
2780 	    /* Leave '\' (etc) in line buffer (eg 'for' lines) */
2781 	    *length = line_end - line;
2782 	    return line;
2783 	}
2784 
2785 	if (flags & PARSE_SKIP) {
2786 	    /* Completely ignore non-directives */
2787 	    if (line[0] != '.')
2788 		continue;
2789 	    /* We could do more of the .else/.elif/.endif checks here */
2790 	}
2791 	break;
2792     }
2793 
2794     /* Brutally ignore anything after a non-escaped '#' in non-commands */
2795     if (comment != NULL && line[0] != '\t') {
2796 	line_end = comment;
2797 	*line_end = 0;
2798     }
2799 
2800     /* If we didn't see a '\\' then the in-situ data is fine */
2801     if (escaped == NULL) {
2802 	*length = line_end - line;
2803 	return line;
2804     }
2805 
2806     /* Remove escapes from '\n' and '#' */
2807     tp = ptr = escaped;
2808     escaped = line;
2809     for (; ; *tp++ = ch) {
2810 	ch = *ptr++;
2811 	if (ch != '\\') {
2812 	    if (ch == 0)
2813 		break;
2814 	    continue;
2815 	}
2816 
2817 	ch = *ptr++;
2818 	if (ch == 0) {
2819 	    /* Delete '\\' at end of buffer */
2820 	    tp--;
2821 	    break;
2822 	}
2823 
2824 	if (ch == '#' && line[0] != '\t')
2825 	    /* Delete '\\' from before '#' on non-command lines */
2826 	    continue;
2827 
2828 	if (ch != '\n') {
2829 	    /* Leave '\\' in buffer for later */
2830 	    *tp++ = '\\';
2831 	    /* Make sure we don't delete an escaped ' ' from the line end */
2832 	    escaped = tp + 1;
2833 	    continue;
2834 	}
2835 
2836 	/* Escaped '\n' replace following whitespace with a single ' ' */
2837 	while (ptr[0] == ' ' || ptr[0] == '\t')
2838 	    ptr++;
2839 	ch = ' ';
2840     }
2841 
2842     /* Delete any trailing spaces - eg from empty continuations */
2843     while (tp > escaped && isspace((unsigned char)tp[-1]))
2844 	tp--;
2845 
2846     *tp = 0;
2847     *length = tp - line;
2848     return line;
2849 }
2850 
2851 /*-
2852  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
2853  * ParseReadLine --
2854  *	Read an entire line from the input file. Called only by Parse_File.
2855  *
2856  * Results:
2857  *	A line w/o its newline
2858  *
2859  * Side Effects:
2860  *	Only those associated with reading a character
2861  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
2862  */
2863 static char *
2864 ParseReadLine(void)
2865 {
2866     char 	  *line;    	/* Result */
2867     int	    	  lineLength;	/* Length of result */
2868     int	    	  lineno;	/* Saved line # */
2869     int	    	  rval;
2870 
2871     for (;;) {
2872 	line = ParseGetLine(0, &lineLength);
2873 	if (line == NULL)
2874 	    return NULL;
2875 
2876 	if (line[0] != '.')
2877 	    return line;
2878 
2879 	/*
2880 	 * The line might be a conditional. Ask the conditional module
2881 	 * about it and act accordingly
2882 	 */
2883 	switch (Cond_Eval(line)) {
2884 	case COND_SKIP:
2885 	    /* Skip to next conditional that evaluates to COND_PARSE.  */
2886 	    do {
2887 		line = ParseGetLine(PARSE_SKIP, &lineLength);
2888 	    } while (line && Cond_Eval(line) != COND_PARSE);
2889 	    if (line == NULL)
2890 		break;
2891 	    continue;
2892 	case COND_PARSE:
2893 	    continue;
2894 	case COND_INVALID:    /* Not a conditional line */
2895 	    /* Check for .for loops */
2896 	    rval = For_Eval(line);
2897 	    if (rval == 0)
2898 		/* Not a .for line */
2899 		break;
2900 	    if (rval < 0)
2901 		/* Syntax error - error printed, ignore line */
2902 		continue;
2903 	    /* Start of a .for loop */
2904 	    lineno = curFile->lineno;
2905 	    /* Accumulate loop lines until matching .endfor */
2906 	    do {
2907 		line = ParseGetLine(PARSE_RAW, &lineLength);
2908 		if (line == NULL) {
2909 		    Parse_Error(PARSE_FATAL,
2910 			     "Unexpected end of file in for loop.");
2911 		    break;
2912 		}
2913 	    } while (For_Accum(line));
2914 	    /* Stash each iteration as a new 'input file' */
2915 	    For_Run(lineno);
2916 	    /* Read next line from for-loop buffer */
2917 	    continue;
2918 	}
2919 	return (line);
2920     }
2921 }
2922 
2923 /*-
2924  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
2925  * ParseFinishLine --
2926  *	Handle the end of a dependency group.
2927  *
2928  * Results:
2929  *	Nothing.
2930  *
2931  * Side Effects:
2932  *	inLine set FALSE. 'targets' list destroyed.
2933  *
2934  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
2935  */
2936 static void
2937 ParseFinishLine(void)
2938 {
2939     if (inLine) {
2940 	Lst_ForEach(targets, Suff_EndTransform, NULL);
2941 	Lst_Destroy(targets, ParseHasCommands);
2942 	targets = NULL;
2943 	inLine = FALSE;
2944     }
2945 }
2946 
2947 
2948 /*-
2949  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
2950  * Parse_File --
2951  *	Parse a file into its component parts, incorporating it into the
2952  *	current dependency graph. This is the main function and controls
2953  *	almost every other function in this module
2954  *
2955  * Input:
2956  *	name		the name of the file being read
2957  *	fd		Open file to makefile to parse
2958  *
2959  * Results:
2960  *	None
2961  *
2962  * Side Effects:
2963  *	closes fd.
2964  *	Loads. Nodes are added to the list of all targets, nodes and links
2965  *	are added to the dependency graph. etc. etc. etc.
2966  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
2967  */
2968 void
2969 Parse_File(const char *name, int fd)
2970 {
2971     char	  *cp;		/* pointer into the line */
2972     char          *line;	/* the line we're working on */
2973     struct loadedfile *lf;
2974 
2975     lf = loadfile(name, fd);
2976 
2977     inLine = FALSE;
2978     fatals = 0;
2979 
2980     if (name == NULL) {
2981 	    name = "(stdin)";
2982     }
2983 
2984     Parse_SetInput(name, 0, -1, loadedfile_nextbuf, lf);
2985     curFile->lf = lf;
2986 
2987     do {
2988 	for (; (line = ParseReadLine()) != NULL; ) {
2989 	    if (DEBUG(PARSE))
2990 		fprintf(debug_file, "ParseReadLine (%d): '%s'\n",
2991 			curFile->lineno, line);
2992 	    if (*line == '.') {
2993 		/*
2994 		 * Lines that begin with the special character may be
2995 		 * include or undef directives.
2996 		 * On the other hand they can be suffix rules (.c.o: ...)
2997 		 * or just dependencies for filenames that start '.'.
2998 		 */
2999 		for (cp = line + 1; isspace((unsigned char)*cp); cp++) {
3000 		    continue;
3001 		}
3002 		if (strncmp(cp, "include", 7) == 0 ||
3003 			((cp[0] == 'd' || cp[0] == 's' || cp[0] == '-') &&
3004 			    strncmp(&cp[1], "include", 7) == 0)) {
3005 		    ParseDoInclude(cp);
3006 		    continue;
3007 		}
3008 		if (strncmp(cp, "undef", 5) == 0) {
3009 		    char *cp2;
3010 		    for (cp += 5; isspace((unsigned char) *cp); cp++)
3011 			continue;
3012 		    for (cp2 = cp; !isspace((unsigned char) *cp2) &&
3013 				   (*cp2 != '\0'); cp2++)
3014 			continue;
3015 		    *cp2 = '\0';
3016 		    Var_Delete(cp, VAR_GLOBAL);
3017 		    continue;
3018 		} else if (strncmp(cp, "export", 6) == 0) {
3019 		    for (cp += 6; isspace((unsigned char) *cp); cp++)
3020 			continue;
3021 		    Var_Export(cp, 1);
3022 		    continue;
3023 		} else if (strncmp(cp, "unexport", 8) == 0) {
3024 		    Var_UnExport(cp);
3025 		    continue;
3026 		} else if (strncmp(cp, "info", 4) == 0 ||
3027 			   strncmp(cp, "error", 5) == 0 ||
3028 			   strncmp(cp, "warning", 7) == 0) {
3029 		    if (ParseMessage(cp))
3030 			continue;
3031 		}
3032 	    }
3033 
3034 	    if (*line == '\t') {
3035 		/*
3036 		 * If a line starts with a tab, it can only hope to be
3037 		 * a creation command.
3038 		 */
3039 		cp = line + 1;
3040 	      shellCommand:
3041 		for (; isspace ((unsigned char)*cp); cp++) {
3042 		    continue;
3043 		}
3044 		if (*cp) {
3045 		    if (!inLine)
3046 			Parse_Error(PARSE_FATAL,
3047 				     "Unassociated shell command \"%s\"",
3048 				     cp);
3049 		    /*
3050 		     * So long as it's not a blank line and we're actually
3051 		     * in a dependency spec, add the command to the list of
3052 		     * commands of all targets in the dependency spec
3053 		     */
3054 		    if (targets) {
3055 			cp = bmake_strdup(cp);
3056 			Lst_ForEach(targets, ParseAddCmd, cp);
3057 #ifdef CLEANUP
3058 			Lst_AtEnd(targCmds, cp);
3059 #endif
3060 		    }
3061 		}
3062 		continue;
3063 	    }
3064 
3065 #ifdef SYSVINCLUDE
3066 	    if (((strncmp(line, "include", 7) == 0 &&
3067 		    isspace((unsigned char) line[7])) ||
3068 			((line[0] == 's' || line[0] == '-') &&
3069 			    strncmp(&line[1], "include", 7) == 0 &&
3070 			    isspace((unsigned char) line[8]))) &&
3071 		    strchr(line, ':') == NULL) {
3072 		/*
3073 		 * It's an S3/S5-style "include".
3074 		 */
3075 		ParseTraditionalInclude(line);
3076 		continue;
3077 	    }
3078 #endif
3079 #ifdef GMAKEEXPORT
3080 	    if (strncmp(line, "export", 6) == 0 &&
3081 		isspace((unsigned char) line[6]) &&
3082 		strchr(line, ':') == NULL) {
3083 		/*
3084 		 * It's a Gmake "export".
3085 		 */
3086 		ParseGmakeExport(line);
3087 		continue;
3088 	    }
3089 #endif
3090 	    if (Parse_IsVar(line)) {
3091 		ParseFinishLine();
3092 		Parse_DoVar(line, VAR_GLOBAL);
3093 		continue;
3094 	    }
3095 
3096 #ifndef POSIX
3097 	    /*
3098 	     * To make life easier on novices, if the line is indented we
3099 	     * first make sure the line has a dependency operator in it.
3100 	     * If it doesn't have an operator and we're in a dependency
3101 	     * line's script, we assume it's actually a shell command
3102 	     * and add it to the current list of targets.
3103 	     */
3104 	    cp = line;
3105 	    if (isspace((unsigned char) line[0])) {
3106 		while ((*cp != '\0') && isspace((unsigned char) *cp))
3107 		    cp++;
3108 		while (*cp && (ParseIsEscaped(line, cp) ||
3109 			(*cp != ':') && (*cp != '!'))) {
3110 		    cp++;
3111 		}
3112 		if (*cp == '\0') {
3113 		    if (inLine) {
3114 			Parse_Error(PARSE_WARNING,
3115 				     "Shell command needs a leading tab");
3116 			goto shellCommand;
3117 		    }
3118 		}
3119 	    }
3120 #endif
3121 	    ParseFinishLine();
3122 
3123 	    /*
3124 	     * For some reason - probably to make the parser impossible -
3125 	     * a ';' can be used to separate commands from dependencies.
3126 	     * Attempt to avoid ';' inside substitution patterns.
3127 	     */
3128 	    {
3129 		int level = 0;
3130 
3131 		for (cp = line; *cp != 0; cp++) {
3132 		    if (*cp == '\\' && cp[1] != 0) {
3133 			cp++;
3134 			continue;
3135 		    }
3136 		    if (*cp == '$' &&
3137 			(cp[1] == '(' || cp[1] == '{')) {
3138 			level++;
3139 			continue;
3140 		    }
3141 		    if (level > 0) {
3142 			if (*cp == ')' || *cp == '}') {
3143 			    level--;
3144 			    continue;
3145 			}
3146 		    } else if (*cp == ';') {
3147 			break;
3148 		    }
3149 		}
3150 	    }
3151 	    if (*cp != 0)
3152 		/* Terminate the dependency list at the ';' */
3153 		*cp++ = 0;
3154 	    else
3155 		cp = NULL;
3156 
3157 	    /*
3158 	     * We now know it's a dependency line so it needs to have all
3159 	     * variables expanded before being parsed. Tell the variable
3160 	     * module to complain if some variable is undefined...
3161 	     */
3162 	    line = Var_Subst(NULL, line, VAR_CMD, VARF_UNDEFERR|VARF_WANTRES);
3163 
3164 	    /*
3165 	     * Need a non-circular list for the target nodes
3166 	     */
3167 	    if (targets)
3168 		Lst_Destroy(targets, NULL);
3169 
3170 	    targets = Lst_Init(FALSE);
3171 	    inLine = TRUE;
3172 
3173 	    ParseDoDependency(line);
3174 	    free(line);
3175 
3176 	    /* If there were commands after a ';', add them now */
3177 	    if (cp != NULL) {
3178 		goto shellCommand;
3179 	    }
3180 	}
3181 	/*
3182 	 * Reached EOF, but it may be just EOF of an include file...
3183 	 */
3184     } while (ParseEOF() == CONTINUE);
3185 
3186     if (fatals) {
3187 	(void)fflush(stdout);
3188 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
3189 	    "%s: Fatal errors encountered -- cannot continue",
3190 	    progname);
3191 	PrintOnError(NULL, NULL);
3192 	exit(1);
3193     }
3194 }
3195 
3196 /*-
3197  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
3198  * Parse_Init --
3199  *	initialize the parsing module
3200  *
3201  * Results:
3202  *	none
3203  *
3204  * Side Effects:
3205  *	the parseIncPath list is initialized...
3206  *---------------------------------------------------------------------
3207  */
3208 void
3209 Parse_Init(void)
3210 {
3211     mainNode = NULL;
3212     parseIncPath = Lst_Init(FALSE);
3213     sysIncPath = Lst_Init(FALSE);
3214     defIncPath = Lst_Init(FALSE);
3215     includes = Lst_Init(FALSE);
3216 #ifdef CLEANUP
3217     targCmds = Lst_Init(FALSE);
3218 #endif
3219 }
3220 
3221 void
3222 Parse_End(void)
3223 {
3224 #ifdef CLEANUP
3225     Lst_Destroy(targCmds, (FreeProc *)free);
3226     if (targets)
3227 	Lst_Destroy(targets, NULL);
3228     Lst_Destroy(defIncPath, Dir_Destroy);
3229     Lst_Destroy(sysIncPath, Dir_Destroy);
3230     Lst_Destroy(parseIncPath, Dir_Destroy);
3231     Lst_Destroy(includes, NULL);	/* Should be empty now */
3232 #endif
3233 }
3234 
3235 
3236 /*-
3237  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
3238  * Parse_MainName --
3239  *	Return a Lst of the main target to create for main()'s sake. If
3240  *	no such target exists, we Punt with an obnoxious error message.
3241  *
3242  * Results:
3243  *	A Lst of the single node to create.
3244  *
3245  * Side Effects:
3246  *	None.
3247  *
3248  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
3249  */
3250 Lst
3251 Parse_MainName(void)
3252 {
3253     Lst           mainList;	/* result list */
3254 
3255     mainList = Lst_Init(FALSE);
3256 
3257     if (mainNode == NULL) {
3258 	Punt("no target to make.");
3259     	/*NOTREACHED*/
3260     } else if (mainNode->type & OP_DOUBLEDEP) {
3261 	(void)Lst_AtEnd(mainList, mainNode);
3262 	Lst_Concat(mainList, mainNode->cohorts, LST_CONCNEW);
3263     }
3264     else
3265 	(void)Lst_AtEnd(mainList, mainNode);
3266     Var_Append(".TARGETS", mainNode->name, VAR_GLOBAL);
3267     return (mainList);
3268 }
3269 
3270 /*-
3271  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
3272  * ParseMark --
3273  *	Add the filename and lineno to the GNode so that we remember
3274  *	where it was first defined.
3275  *
3276  * Side Effects:
3277  *	None.
3278  *
3279  *-----------------------------------------------------------------------
3280  */
3281 static void
3282 ParseMark(GNode *gn)
3283 {
3284     gn->fname = curFile->fname;
3285     gn->lineno = curFile->lineno;
3286 }
3287