xref: /freebsd/contrib/bmake/meta.c (revision d940bfec8c329dd82d8d54efebd81c8aa420503b)
1 /*      $NetBSD: meta.c,v 1.32 2013/06/25 00:20:54 sjg Exp $ */
2 
3 /*
4  * Implement 'meta' mode.
5  * Adapted from John Birrell's patches to FreeBSD make.
6  * --sjg
7  */
8 /*
9  * Copyright (c) 2009-2010, Juniper Networks, Inc.
10  * Portions Copyright (c) 2009, John Birrell.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
22  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
23  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
24  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
25  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
26  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
27  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
28  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
29  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
30  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
31  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 #if defined(USE_META)
34 
35 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
36 # include "config.h"
37 #endif
38 #include <sys/stat.h>
39 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
40 #include <fcntl.h>
41 #include <libgen.h>
42 #include <errno.h>
43 #if !defined(HAVE_CONFIG_H) || defined(HAVE_ERR_H)
44 #include <err.h>
45 #endif
46 
47 #include "make.h"
48 #include "job.h"
49 
50 #ifdef HAVE_FILEMON_H
51 # include <filemon.h>
52 #endif
53 #if !defined(USE_FILEMON) && defined(FILEMON_SET_FD)
54 # define USE_FILEMON
55 #endif
56 
57 static BuildMon Mybm;			/* for compat */
58 static Lst metaBailiwick;		/* our scope of control */
59 static Lst metaIgnorePaths;		/* paths we deliberately ignore */
60 
61 #ifndef MAKE_META_IGNORE_PATHS
62 #define MAKE_META_IGNORE_PATHS ".MAKE.META.IGNORE_PATHS"
63 #endif
64 
65 Boolean useMeta = FALSE;
66 static Boolean useFilemon = FALSE;
67 static Boolean writeMeta = FALSE;
68 static Boolean metaEnv = FALSE;		/* don't save env unless asked */
69 static Boolean metaVerbose = FALSE;
70 static Boolean metaIgnoreCMDs = FALSE;	/* ignore CMDs in .meta files */
71 static Boolean metaCurdirOk = FALSE;	/* write .meta in .CURDIR Ok? */
72 static Boolean metaSilent = FALSE;	/* if we have a .meta be SILENT */
73 
74 extern Boolean forceJobs;
75 extern Boolean comatMake;
76 extern char    **environ;
77 
78 #define	MAKE_META_PREFIX	".MAKE.META.PREFIX"
79 
80 #ifndef N2U
81 # define N2U(n, u)   (((n) + ((u) - 1)) / (u))
82 #endif
83 #ifndef ROUNDUP
84 # define ROUNDUP(n, u)   (N2U((n), (u)) * (u))
85 #endif
86 
87 #if !defined(HAVE_STRSEP)
88 # define strsep(s, d) stresep((s), (d), 0)
89 #endif
90 
91 /*
92  * Filemon is a kernel module which snoops certain syscalls.
93  *
94  * C chdir
95  * E exec
96  * F [v]fork
97  * L [sym]link
98  * M rename
99  * R read
100  * W write
101  * S stat
102  *
103  * See meta_oodate below - we mainly care about 'E' and 'R'.
104  *
105  * We can still use meta mode without filemon, but
106  * the benefits are more limited.
107  */
108 #ifdef USE_FILEMON
109 # ifndef _PATH_FILEMON
110 #   define _PATH_FILEMON "/dev/filemon"
111 # endif
112 
113 /*
114  * Open the filemon device.
115  */
116 static void
117 filemon_open(BuildMon *pbm)
118 {
119     int retry;
120 
121     pbm->mon_fd = pbm->filemon_fd = -1;
122     if (!useFilemon)
123 	return;
124 
125     for (retry = 5; retry >= 0; retry--) {
126 	if ((pbm->filemon_fd = open(_PATH_FILEMON, O_RDWR)) >= 0)
127 	    break;
128     }
129 
130     if (pbm->filemon_fd < 0) {
131 	useFilemon = FALSE;
132 	warn("Could not open %s", _PATH_FILEMON);
133 	return;
134     }
135 
136     /*
137      * We use a file outside of '.'
138      * to avoid a FreeBSD kernel bug where unlink invalidates
139      * cwd causing getcwd to do a lot more work.
140      * We only care about the descriptor.
141      */
142     pbm->mon_fd = mkTempFile("filemon.XXXXXX", NULL);
143     if (ioctl(pbm->filemon_fd, FILEMON_SET_FD, &pbm->mon_fd) < 0) {
144 	err(1, "Could not set filemon file descriptor!");
145     }
146     /* we don't need these once we exec */
147     (void)fcntl(pbm->mon_fd, F_SETFD, 1);
148     (void)fcntl(pbm->filemon_fd, F_SETFD, 1);
149 }
150 
151 /*
152  * Read the build monitor output file and write records to the target's
153  * metadata file.
154  */
155 static void
156 filemon_read(FILE *mfp, int fd)
157 {
158     FILE *fp;
159     char buf[BUFSIZ];
160 
161     /* Check if we're not writing to a meta data file.*/
162     if (mfp == NULL) {
163 	if (fd >= 0)
164 	    close(fd);			/* not interested */
165 	return;
166     }
167     /* rewind */
168     (void)lseek(fd, (off_t)0, SEEK_SET);
169     if ((fp = fdopen(fd, "r")) == NULL)
170 	err(1, "Could not read build monitor file '%d'", fd);
171 
172     fprintf(mfp, "-- filemon acquired metadata --\n");
173 
174     while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp)) {
175 	fprintf(mfp, "%s", buf);
176     }
177     fflush(mfp);
178     clearerr(fp);
179     fclose(fp);
180 }
181 #endif
182 
183 /*
184  * when realpath() fails,
185  * we use this, to clean up ./ and ../
186  */
187 static void
188 eat_dots(char *buf, size_t bufsz, int dots)
189 {
190     char *cp;
191     char *cp2;
192     const char *eat;
193     size_t eatlen;
194 
195     switch (dots) {
196     case 1:
197 	eat = "/./";
198 	eatlen = 2;
199 	break;
200     case 2:
201 	eat = "/../";
202 	eatlen = 3;
203 	break;
204     default:
205 	return;
206     }
207 
208     do {
209 	cp = strstr(buf, eat);
210 	if (cp) {
211 	    cp2 = cp + eatlen;
212 	    if (dots == 2 && cp > buf) {
213 		do {
214 		    cp--;
215 		} while (cp > buf && *cp != '/');
216 	    }
217 	    if (*cp == '/') {
218 		strlcpy(cp, cp2, bufsz - (cp - buf));
219 	    } else {
220 		return;			/* can't happen? */
221 	    }
222 	}
223     } while (cp);
224 }
225 
226 static char *
227 meta_name(struct GNode *gn, char *mname, size_t mnamelen,
228 	  const char *dname,
229 	  const char *tname)
230 {
231     char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
232     char cwd[MAXPATHLEN];
233     char *rp;
234     char *cp;
235     char *tp;
236     char *p[4];				/* >= number of possible uses */
237     int i;
238 
239     i = 0;
240     if (!dname)
241 	dname = Var_Value(".OBJDIR", gn, &p[i++]);
242     if (!tname)
243 	tname = Var_Value(TARGET, gn, &p[i++]);
244 
245     if (realpath(dname, cwd))
246 	dname = cwd;
247 
248     /*
249      * Weed out relative paths from the target file name.
250      * We have to be careful though since if target is a
251      * symlink, the result will be unstable.
252      * So we use realpath() just to get the dirname, and leave the
253      * basename as given to us.
254      */
255     if ((cp = strrchr(tname, '/'))) {
256 	if (realpath(tname, buf)) {
257 	    if ((rp = strrchr(buf, '/'))) {
258 		rp++;
259 		cp++;
260 		if (strcmp(cp, rp) != 0)
261 		    strlcpy(rp, cp, sizeof(buf) - (rp - buf));
262 	    }
263 	    tname = buf;
264 	} else {
265 	    /*
266 	     * We likely have a directory which is about to be made.
267 	     * We pretend realpath() succeeded, to have a chance
268 	     * of generating the same meta file name that we will
269 	     * next time through.
270 	     */
271 	    if (tname[0] == '/') {
272 		strlcpy(buf, tname, sizeof(buf));
273 	    } else {
274 		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%s/%s", cwd, tname);
275 	    }
276 	    eat_dots(buf, sizeof(buf), 1);	/* ./ */
277 	    eat_dots(buf, sizeof(buf), 2);	/* ../ */
278 	    tname = buf;
279 	}
280     }
281     /* on some systems dirname may modify its arg */
282     tp = bmake_strdup(tname);
283     if (strcmp(dname, dirname(tp)) == 0)
284 	snprintf(mname, mnamelen, "%s.meta", tname);
285     else {
286 	snprintf(mname, mnamelen, "%s/%s.meta", dname, tname);
287 
288 	/*
289 	 * Replace path separators in the file name after the
290 	 * current object directory path.
291 	 */
292 	cp = mname + strlen(dname) + 1;
293 
294 	while (*cp != '\0') {
295 	    if (*cp == '/')
296 		*cp = '_';
297 	    cp++;
298 	}
299     }
300     free(tp);
301     for (i--; i >= 0; i--) {
302 	if (p[i])
303 	    free(p[i]);
304     }
305     return (mname);
306 }
307 
308 /*
309  * Return true if running ${.MAKE}
310  * Bypassed if target is flagged .MAKE
311  */
312 static int
313 is_submake(void *cmdp, void *gnp)
314 {
315     static char *p_make = NULL;
316     static int p_len;
317     char  *cmd = cmdp;
318     GNode *gn = gnp;
319     char *mp = NULL;
320     char *cp;
321     char *cp2;
322     int rc = 0;				/* keep looking */
323 
324     if (!p_make) {
325 	p_make = Var_Value(".MAKE", gn, &cp);
326 	p_len = strlen(p_make);
327     }
328     cp = strchr(cmd, '$');
329     if ((cp)) {
330 	mp = Var_Subst(NULL, cmd, gn, FALSE);
331 	cmd = mp;
332     }
333     cp2 = strstr(cmd, p_make);
334     if ((cp2)) {
335 	switch (cp2[p_len]) {
336 	case '\0':
337 	case ' ':
338 	case '\t':
339 	case '\n':
340 	    rc = 1;
341 	    break;
342 	}
343 	if (cp2 > cmd && rc > 0) {
344 	    switch (cp2[-1]) {
345 	    case ' ':
346 	    case '\t':
347 	    case '\n':
348 		break;
349 	    default:
350 		rc = 0;			/* no match */
351 		break;
352 	    }
353 	}
354     }
355     if (mp)
356 	free(mp);
357     return (rc);
358 }
359 
360 typedef struct meta_file_s {
361     FILE *fp;
362     GNode *gn;
363 } meta_file_t;
364 
365 static int
366 printCMD(void *cmdp, void *mfpp)
367 {
368     meta_file_t *mfp = mfpp;
369     char *cmd = cmdp;
370     char *cp = NULL;
371 
372     if (strchr(cmd, '$')) {
373 	cmd = cp = Var_Subst(NULL, cmd, mfp->gn, FALSE);
374     }
375     fprintf(mfp->fp, "CMD %s\n", cmd);
376     if (cp)
377 	free(cp);
378     return 0;
379 }
380 
381 /*
382  * Certain node types never get a .meta file
383  */
384 #define SKIP_META_TYPE(_type) do { \
385     if ((gn->type & __CONCAT(OP_, _type))) {	\
386 	if (DEBUG(META)) { \
387 	    fprintf(debug_file, "Skipping meta for %s: .%s\n", \
388 		    gn->name, __STRING(_type));		       \
389 	} \
390 	return (NULL); \
391     } \
392 } while (0)
393 
394 static FILE *
395 meta_create(BuildMon *pbm, GNode *gn)
396 {
397     meta_file_t mf;
398     char buf[MAXPATHLEN];
399     char objdir[MAXPATHLEN];
400     char **ptr;
401     const char *dname;
402     const char *tname;
403     char *fname;
404     const char *cp;
405     char *p[4];				/* >= possible uses */
406     int i;
407     struct stat fs;
408 
409 
410     /* This may be a phony node which we don't want meta data for... */
411     /* Skip .meta for .BEGIN, .END, .ERROR etc as well. */
412     /* Or it may be explicitly flagged as .NOMETA */
413     SKIP_META_TYPE(NOMETA);
414     /* Unless it is explicitly flagged as .META */
415     if (!(gn->type & OP_META)) {
416 	SKIP_META_TYPE(PHONY);
417 	SKIP_META_TYPE(SPECIAL);
418 	SKIP_META_TYPE(MAKE);
419     }
420 
421     mf.fp = NULL;
422 
423     i = 0;
424 
425     dname = Var_Value(".OBJDIR", gn, &p[i++]);
426     tname = Var_Value(TARGET, gn, &p[i++]);
427 
428     /* The object directory may not exist. Check it.. */
429     if (stat(dname, &fs) != 0) {
430 	if (DEBUG(META))
431 	    fprintf(debug_file, "Skipping meta for %s: no .OBJDIR\n",
432 		    gn->name);
433 	goto out;
434     }
435     /* Check if there are no commands to execute. */
436     if (Lst_IsEmpty(gn->commands)) {
437 	if (DEBUG(META))
438 	    fprintf(debug_file, "Skipping meta for %s: no commands\n",
439 		    gn->name);
440 	goto out;
441     }
442 
443     /* make sure these are canonical */
444     if (realpath(dname, objdir))
445 	dname = objdir;
446 
447     /* If we aren't in the object directory, don't create a meta file. */
448     if (!metaCurdirOk && strcmp(curdir, dname) == 0) {
449 	if (DEBUG(META))
450 	    fprintf(debug_file, "Skipping meta for %s: .OBJDIR == .CURDIR\n",
451 		    gn->name);
452 	goto out;
453     }
454     if (!(gn->type & OP_META)) {
455 	/* We do not generate .meta files for sub-makes */
456 	if (Lst_ForEach(gn->commands, is_submake, gn)) {
457 	    if (DEBUG(META))
458 		fprintf(debug_file, "Skipping meta for %s: .MAKE\n",
459 			gn->name);
460 	    goto out;
461 	}
462     }
463 
464     if (metaVerbose) {
465 	char *mp;
466 
467 	/* Describe the target we are building */
468 	mp = Var_Subst(NULL, "${" MAKE_META_PREFIX "}", gn, 0);
469 	if (*mp)
470 	    fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", mp);
471 	free(mp);
472     }
473     /* Get the basename of the target */
474     if ((cp = strrchr(tname, '/')) == NULL) {
475 	cp = tname;
476     } else {
477 	cp++;
478     }
479 
480     fflush(stdout);
481 
482     if (strcmp(cp, makeDependfile) == 0)
483 	goto out;
484 
485     if (!writeMeta)
486 	/* Don't create meta data. */
487 	goto out;
488 
489     fname = meta_name(gn, pbm->meta_fname, sizeof(pbm->meta_fname),
490 		      dname, tname);
491 
492 #ifdef DEBUG_META_MODE
493     if (DEBUG(META))
494 	fprintf(debug_file, "meta_create: %s\n", fname);
495 #endif
496 
497     if ((mf.fp = fopen(fname, "w")) == NULL)
498 	err(1, "Could not open meta file '%s'", fname);
499 
500     fprintf(mf.fp, "# Meta data file %s\n", fname);
501 
502     mf.gn = gn;
503 
504     Lst_ForEach(gn->commands, printCMD, &mf);
505 
506     fprintf(mf.fp, "CWD %s\n", getcwd(buf, sizeof(buf)));
507     fprintf(mf.fp, "TARGET %s\n", tname);
508 
509     if (metaEnv) {
510 	for (ptr = environ; *ptr != NULL; ptr++)
511 	    fprintf(mf.fp, "ENV %s\n", *ptr);
512     }
513 
514     fprintf(mf.fp, "-- command output --\n");
515     fflush(mf.fp);
516 
517     Var_Append(".MAKE.META.FILES", fname, VAR_GLOBAL);
518     Var_Append(".MAKE.META.CREATED", fname, VAR_GLOBAL);
519 
520     gn->type |= OP_META;		/* in case anyone wants to know */
521     if (metaSilent) {
522 	    gn->type |= OP_SILENT;
523     }
524  out:
525     for (i--; i >= 0; i--) {
526 	if (p[i])
527 	    free(p[i]);
528     }
529 
530     return (mf.fp);
531 }
532 
533 static Boolean
534 boolValue(char *s)
535 {
536     switch(*s) {
537     case '0':
538     case 'N':
539     case 'n':
540     case 'F':
541     case 'f':
542 	return FALSE;
543     }
544     return TRUE;
545 }
546 
547 /*
548  * Initialization we need before reading makefiles.
549  */
550 void
551 meta_init(void)
552 {
553 #ifdef USE_FILEMON
554 	/* this allows makefiles to test if we have filemon support */
555 	Var_Set(".MAKE.PATH_FILEMON", _PATH_FILEMON, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
556 #endif
557 }
558 
559 
560 /*
561  * Initialization we need after reading makefiles.
562  */
563 void
564 meta_mode_init(const char *make_mode)
565 {
566     static int once = 0;
567     char *cp;
568 
569     useMeta = TRUE;
570     useFilemon = TRUE;
571     writeMeta = TRUE;
572 
573     if (make_mode) {
574 	if (strstr(make_mode, "env"))
575 	    metaEnv = TRUE;
576 	if (strstr(make_mode, "verb"))
577 	    metaVerbose = TRUE;
578 	if (strstr(make_mode, "read"))
579 	    writeMeta = FALSE;
580 	if (strstr(make_mode, "nofilemon"))
581 	    useFilemon = FALSE;
582 	if ((cp = strstr(make_mode, "curdirok="))) {
583 	    metaCurdirOk = boolValue(&cp[9]);
584 	}
585 	if ((cp = strstr(make_mode, "silent="))) {
586 	    metaSilent = boolValue(&cp[7]);
587 	}
588 	if (strstr(make_mode, "ignore-cmd"))
589 	    metaIgnoreCMDs = TRUE;
590 	/* for backwards compatability */
591 	Var_Set(".MAKE.META_CREATED", "${.MAKE.META.CREATED}", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
592 	Var_Set(".MAKE.META_FILES", "${.MAKE.META.FILES}", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
593     }
594     if (metaVerbose && !Var_Exists(MAKE_META_PREFIX, VAR_GLOBAL)) {
595 	/*
596 	 * The default value for MAKE_META_PREFIX
597 	 * prints the absolute path of the target.
598 	 * This works be cause :H will generate '.' if there is no /
599 	 * and :tA will resolve that to cwd.
600 	 */
601 	Var_Set(MAKE_META_PREFIX, "Building ${.TARGET:H:tA}/${.TARGET:T}", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
602     }
603     if (once)
604 	return;
605     once = 1;
606     memset(&Mybm, 0, sizeof(Mybm));
607     /*
608      * We consider ourselves master of all within ${.MAKE.META.BAILIWICK}
609      */
610     metaBailiwick = Lst_Init(FALSE);
611     cp = Var_Subst(NULL, "${.MAKE.META.BAILIWICK:O:u:tA}", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
612     if (cp) {
613 	str2Lst_Append(metaBailiwick, cp, NULL);
614     }
615     /*
616      * We ignore any paths that start with ${.MAKE.META.IGNORE_PATHS}
617      */
618     metaIgnorePaths = Lst_Init(FALSE);
619     Var_Append(MAKE_META_IGNORE_PATHS,
620 	       "/dev /etc /proc /tmp /var/run /var/tmp ${TMPDIR}", VAR_GLOBAL);
621     cp = Var_Subst(NULL,
622 		   "${" MAKE_META_IGNORE_PATHS ":O:u:tA}", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
623     if (cp) {
624 	str2Lst_Append(metaIgnorePaths, cp, NULL);
625     }
626 }
627 
628 /*
629  * In each case below we allow for job==NULL
630  */
631 void
632 meta_job_start(Job *job, GNode *gn)
633 {
634     BuildMon *pbm;
635 
636     if (job != NULL) {
637 	pbm = &job->bm;
638     } else {
639 	pbm = &Mybm;
640     }
641     pbm->mfp = meta_create(pbm, gn);
642 #ifdef USE_FILEMON_ONCE
643     /* compat mode we open the filemon dev once per command */
644     if (job == NULL)
645 	return;
646 #endif
647 #ifdef USE_FILEMON
648     if (pbm->mfp != NULL && useFilemon) {
649 	filemon_open(pbm);
650     } else {
651 	pbm->mon_fd = pbm->filemon_fd = -1;
652     }
653 #endif
654 }
655 
656 /*
657  * The child calls this before doing anything.
658  * It does not disturb our state.
659  */
660 void
661 meta_job_child(Job *job)
662 {
663 #ifdef USE_FILEMON
664     BuildMon *pbm;
665     pid_t pid;
666 
667     if (job != NULL) {
668 	pbm = &job->bm;
669     } else {
670 	pbm = &Mybm;
671     }
672     pid = getpid();
673     if (pbm->mfp != NULL && useFilemon) {
674 	if (ioctl(pbm->filemon_fd, FILEMON_SET_PID, &pid) < 0) {
675 	    err(1, "Could not set filemon pid!");
676 	}
677     }
678 #endif
679 }
680 
681 void
682 meta_job_error(Job *job, GNode *gn, int flags, int status)
683 {
684     char cwd[MAXPATHLEN];
685     BuildMon *pbm;
686 
687     if (job != NULL) {
688 	pbm = &job->bm;
689     } else {
690 	if (!gn)
691 	    gn = job->node;
692 	pbm = &Mybm;
693     }
694     if (pbm->mfp != NULL) {
695 	fprintf(pbm->mfp, "*** Error code %d%s\n",
696 		status,
697 		(flags & JOB_IGNERR) ?
698 		"(ignored)" : "");
699     }
700     if (gn) {
701 	Var_Set(".ERROR_TARGET", gn->path ? gn->path : gn->name, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
702     }
703     getcwd(cwd, sizeof(cwd));
704     Var_Set(".ERROR_CWD", cwd, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
705     if (pbm && pbm->meta_fname[0]) {
706 	Var_Set(".ERROR_META_FILE", pbm->meta_fname, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
707     }
708     meta_job_finish(job);
709 }
710 
711 void
712 meta_job_output(Job *job, char *cp, const char *nl)
713 {
714     BuildMon *pbm;
715 
716     if (job != NULL) {
717 	pbm = &job->bm;
718     } else {
719 	pbm = &Mybm;
720     }
721     if (pbm->mfp != NULL) {
722 	if (metaVerbose) {
723 	    static char *meta_prefix = NULL;
724 	    static int meta_prefix_len;
725 
726 	    if (!meta_prefix) {
727 		char *cp2;
728 
729 		meta_prefix = Var_Subst(NULL, "${" MAKE_META_PREFIX "}", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
730 		if ((cp2 = strchr(meta_prefix, '$')))
731 		    meta_prefix_len = cp2 - meta_prefix;
732 		else
733 		    meta_prefix_len = strlen(meta_prefix);
734 	    }
735 	    if (strncmp(cp, meta_prefix, meta_prefix_len) == 0) {
736 		cp = strchr(cp+1, '\n');
737 		if (!cp++)
738 		    return;
739 	    }
740 	}
741 	fprintf(pbm->mfp, "%s%s", cp, nl);
742     }
743 }
744 
745 void
746 meta_cmd_finish(void *pbmp)
747 {
748 #ifdef USE_FILEMON
749     BuildMon *pbm = pbmp;
750 
751     if (!pbm)
752 	pbm = &Mybm;
753 
754     if (pbm->filemon_fd >= 0) {
755 	close(pbm->filemon_fd);
756 	filemon_read(pbm->mfp, pbm->mon_fd);
757 	pbm->filemon_fd = pbm->mon_fd = -1;
758     }
759 #endif
760 }
761 
762 void
763 meta_job_finish(Job *job)
764 {
765     BuildMon *pbm;
766 
767     if (job != NULL) {
768 	pbm = &job->bm;
769     } else {
770 	pbm = &Mybm;
771     }
772     if (pbm->mfp != NULL) {
773 	meta_cmd_finish(pbm);
774 	fclose(pbm->mfp);
775 	pbm->mfp = NULL;
776 	pbm->meta_fname[0] = '\0';
777     }
778 }
779 
780 /*
781  * Fetch a full line from fp - growing bufp if needed
782  * Return length in bufp.
783  */
784 static int
785 fgetLine(char **bufp, size_t *szp, int o, FILE *fp)
786 {
787     char *buf = *bufp;
788     size_t bufsz = *szp;
789     struct stat fs;
790     int x;
791 
792     if (fgets(&buf[o], bufsz - o, fp) != NULL) {
793     check_newline:
794 	x = o + strlen(&buf[o]);
795 	if (buf[x - 1] == '\n')
796 	    return x;
797 	/*
798 	 * We need to grow the buffer.
799 	 * The meta file can give us a clue.
800 	 */
801 	if (fstat(fileno(fp), &fs) == 0) {
802 	    size_t newsz;
803 	    char *p;
804 
805 	    newsz = ROUNDUP((fs.st_size / 2), BUFSIZ);
806 	    if (newsz <= bufsz)
807 		newsz = ROUNDUP(fs.st_size, BUFSIZ);
808 	    if (DEBUG(META))
809 		fprintf(debug_file, "growing buffer %u -> %u\n",
810 			(unsigned)bufsz, (unsigned)newsz);
811 	    p = bmake_realloc(buf, newsz);
812 	    if (p) {
813 		*bufp = buf = p;
814 		*szp = bufsz = newsz;
815 		/* fetch the rest */
816 		if (!fgets(&buf[x], bufsz - x, fp))
817 		    return x;		/* truncated! */
818 		goto check_newline;
819 	    }
820 	}
821     }
822     return 0;
823 }
824 
825 static int
826 prefix_match(void *p, void *q)
827 {
828     const char *prefix = p;
829     const char *path = q;
830     size_t n = strlen(prefix);
831 
832     return (0 == strncmp(path, prefix, n));
833 }
834 
835 static int
836 string_match(const void *p, const void *q)
837 {
838     const char *p1 = p;
839     const char *p2 = q;
840 
841     return strcmp(p1, p2);
842 }
843 
844 
845 /*
846  * When running with 'meta' functionality, a target can be out-of-date
847  * if any of the references in it's meta data file is more recent.
848  * We have to track the latestdir on a per-process basis.
849  */
850 #define LDIR_VNAME_FMT ".meta.%d.ldir"
851 
852 /*
853  * It is possible that a .meta file is corrupted,
854  * if we detect this we want to reproduce it.
855  * Setting oodate TRUE will have that effect.
856  */
857 #define CHECK_VALID_META(p) if (!(p && *p)) { \
858     warnx("%s: %d: malformed", fname, lineno); \
859     oodate = TRUE; \
860     continue; \
861     }
862 
863 Boolean
864 meta_oodate(GNode *gn, Boolean oodate)
865 {
866     static char *tmpdir = NULL;
867     static char cwd[MAXPATHLEN];
868     char ldir_vname[64];
869     char latestdir[MAXPATHLEN];
870     char fname[MAXPATHLEN];
871     char fname1[MAXPATHLEN];
872     char fname2[MAXPATHLEN];
873     char *p;
874     char *cp;
875     static size_t cwdlen = 0;
876     static size_t tmplen = 0;
877     FILE *fp;
878     Boolean needOODATE = FALSE;
879     Lst missingFiles;
880 
881     if (oodate)
882 	return oodate;		/* we're done */
883 
884     missingFiles = Lst_Init(FALSE);
885 
886     /*
887      * We need to check if the target is out-of-date. This includes
888      * checking if the expanded command has changed. This in turn
889      * requires that all variables are set in the same way that they
890      * would be if the target needs to be re-built.
891      */
892     Make_DoAllVar(gn);
893 
894     meta_name(gn, fname, sizeof(fname), NULL, NULL);
895 
896 #ifdef DEBUG_META_MODE
897     if (DEBUG(META))
898 	fprintf(debug_file, "meta_oodate: %s\n", fname);
899 #endif
900 
901     if ((fp = fopen(fname, "r")) != NULL) {
902 	static char *buf = NULL;
903 	static size_t bufsz;
904 	int lineno = 0;
905 	int lastpid = 0;
906 	int pid;
907 	int f = 0;
908 	int x;
909 	LstNode ln;
910 	struct stat fs;
911 
912 	if (!buf) {
913 	    bufsz = 8 * BUFSIZ;
914 	    buf = bmake_malloc(bufsz);
915 	}
916 
917 	if (!cwdlen) {
918 	    if (getcwd(cwd, sizeof(cwd)) == NULL)
919 		err(1, "Could not get current working directory");
920 	    cwdlen = strlen(cwd);
921 	}
922 
923 	if (!tmpdir) {
924 	    tmpdir = getTmpdir();
925 	    tmplen = strlen(tmpdir);
926 	}
927 
928 	/* we want to track all the .meta we read */
929 	Var_Append(".MAKE.META.FILES", fname, VAR_GLOBAL);
930 
931 	ln = Lst_First(gn->commands);
932 	while (!oodate && (x = fgetLine(&buf, &bufsz, 0, fp)) > 0) {
933 	    lineno++;
934 	    if (buf[x - 1] == '\n')
935 		buf[x - 1] = '\0';
936 	    else {
937 		warnx("%s: %d: line truncated at %u", fname, lineno, x);
938 		oodate = TRUE;
939 		break;
940 	    }
941 	    /* Find the start of the build monitor section. */
942 	    if (!f) {
943 		if (strncmp(buf, "-- filemon", 10) == 0) {
944 		    f = 1;
945 		    continue;
946 		}
947 		if (strncmp(buf, "# buildmon", 10) == 0) {
948 		    f = 1;
949 		    continue;
950 		}
951 	    }
952 
953 	    /* Delimit the record type. */
954 	    p = buf;
955 #ifdef DEBUG_META_MODE
956 	    if (DEBUG(META))
957 		fprintf(debug_file, "%s: %d: %s\n", fname, lineno, buf);
958 #endif
959 	    strsep(&p, " ");
960 	    if (f) {
961 		/*
962 		 * We are in the 'filemon' output section.
963 		 * Each record from filemon follows the general form:
964 		 *
965 		 * <key> <pid> <data>
966 		 *
967 		 * Where:
968 		 * <key> is a single letter, denoting the syscall.
969 		 * <pid> is the process that made the syscall.
970 		 * <data> is the arguments (of interest).
971 		 */
972 		switch(buf[0]) {
973 		case '#':		/* comment */
974 		case 'V':		/* version */
975 		    break;
976 		default:
977 		    /*
978 		     * We need to track pathnames per-process.
979 		     *
980 		     * Each process run by make, starts off in the 'CWD'
981 		     * recorded in the .meta file, if it chdirs ('C')
982 		     * elsewhere we need to track that - but only for
983 		     * that process.  If it forks ('F'), we initialize
984 		     * the child to have the same cwd as its parent.
985 		     *
986 		     * We also need to track the 'latestdir' of
987 		     * interest.  This is usually the same as cwd, but
988 		     * not if a process is reading directories.
989 		     *
990 		     * Each time we spot a different process ('pid')
991 		     * we save the current value of 'latestdir' in a
992 		     * variable qualified by 'lastpid', and
993 		     * re-initialize 'latestdir' to any pre-saved
994 		     * value for the current 'pid' and 'CWD' if none.
995 		     */
996 		    CHECK_VALID_META(p);
997 		    pid = atoi(p);
998 		    if (pid > 0 && pid != lastpid) {
999 			char *ldir;
1000 			char *tp;
1001 
1002 			if (lastpid > 0) {
1003 			    /* We need to remember this. */
1004 			    Var_Set(ldir_vname, latestdir, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1005 			}
1006 			snprintf(ldir_vname, sizeof(ldir_vname), LDIR_VNAME_FMT, pid);
1007 			lastpid = pid;
1008 			ldir = Var_Value(ldir_vname, VAR_GLOBAL, &tp);
1009 			if (ldir) {
1010 			    strlcpy(latestdir, ldir, sizeof(latestdir));
1011 			    if (tp)
1012 				free(tp);
1013 			} else
1014 			    strlcpy(latestdir, cwd, sizeof(latestdir));
1015 		    }
1016 		    /* Skip past the pid. */
1017 		    if (strsep(&p, " ") == NULL)
1018 			continue;
1019 #ifdef DEBUG_META_MODE
1020 		    if (DEBUG(META))
1021 			fprintf(debug_file, "%s: %d: cwd=%s ldir=%s\n", fname, lineno, cwd, latestdir);
1022 #endif
1023 		    break;
1024 		}
1025 
1026 		CHECK_VALID_META(p);
1027 
1028 		/* Process according to record type. */
1029 		switch (buf[0]) {
1030 		case 'X':		/* eXit */
1031 		    Var_Delete(ldir_vname, VAR_GLOBAL);
1032 		    lastpid = 0;	/* no need to save ldir_vname */
1033 		    break;
1034 
1035 		case 'F':		/* [v]Fork */
1036 		    {
1037 			char cldir[64];
1038 			int child;
1039 
1040 			child = atoi(p);
1041 			if (child > 0) {
1042 			    snprintf(cldir, sizeof(cldir), LDIR_VNAME_FMT, child);
1043 			    Var_Set(cldir, latestdir, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1044 			}
1045 		    }
1046 		    break;
1047 
1048 		case 'C':		/* Chdir */
1049 		    /* Update the latest directory. */
1050 		    strlcpy(latestdir, p, sizeof(latestdir));
1051 		    break;
1052 
1053 		case 'M':		/* renaMe */
1054 		    if (Lst_IsEmpty(missingFiles))
1055 			break;
1056 		    /* 'L' and 'M' put single quotes around the args */
1057 		    if (*p == '\'') {
1058 			char *ep;
1059 
1060 			p++;
1061 			if ((ep = strchr(p, '\'')))
1062 			    *ep = '\0';
1063 		    }
1064 		    /* FALLTHROUGH */
1065 		case 'D':		/* unlink */
1066 		    if (*p == '/' && !Lst_IsEmpty(missingFiles)) {
1067 			/* remove p from the missingFiles list if present */
1068 			if ((ln = Lst_Find(missingFiles, p, string_match)) != NULL) {
1069 			    char *tp = Lst_Datum(ln);
1070 			    Lst_Remove(missingFiles, ln);
1071 			    free(tp);
1072 			    ln = NULL;	/* we're done with it */
1073 			}
1074 		    }
1075 		    break;
1076 		case 'L':		/* Link */
1077 		    /* we want the target */
1078 		    if (strsep(&p, " ") == NULL)
1079 			continue;
1080 		    CHECK_VALID_META(p);
1081 		    /* 'L' and 'M' put single quotes around the args */
1082 		    if (*p == '\'') {
1083 			char *ep;
1084 
1085 			p++;
1086 			if ((ep = strchr(p, '\'')))
1087 			    *ep = '\0';
1088 		    }
1089 		    /* FALLTHROUGH */
1090 		case 'W':		/* Write */
1091 		    /*
1092 		     * If a file we generated within our bailiwick
1093 		     * but outside of .OBJDIR is missing,
1094 		     * we need to do it again.
1095 		     */
1096 		    /* ignore non-absolute paths */
1097 		    if (*p != '/')
1098 			break;
1099 
1100 		    if (Lst_IsEmpty(metaBailiwick))
1101 			break;
1102 
1103 		    /* ignore cwd - normal dependencies handle those */
1104 		    if (strncmp(p, cwd, cwdlen) == 0)
1105 			break;
1106 
1107 		    if (!Lst_ForEach(metaBailiwick, prefix_match, p))
1108 			break;
1109 
1110 		    /* tmpdir might be within */
1111 		    if (tmplen > 0 && strncmp(p, tmpdir, tmplen) == 0)
1112 			break;
1113 
1114 		    /* ignore anything containing the string "tmp" */
1115 		    if ((strstr("tmp", p)))
1116 			break;
1117 
1118 		    if (stat(p, &fs) < 0) {
1119 			Lst_AtEnd(missingFiles, bmake_strdup(p));
1120 		    }
1121 		    break;
1122 		case 'R':		/* Read */
1123 		case 'E':		/* Exec */
1124 		    /*
1125 		     * Check for runtime files that can't
1126 		     * be part of the dependencies because
1127 		     * they are _expected_ to change.
1128 		     */
1129 		    if (*p == '/' &&
1130 			Lst_ForEach(metaIgnorePaths, prefix_match, p)) {
1131 #ifdef DEBUG_META_MODE
1132 			if (DEBUG(META))
1133 			    fprintf(debug_file, "meta_oodate: ignoring: %s\n",
1134 				    p);
1135 #endif
1136 			break;
1137 		    }
1138 
1139 		    if ((cp = strrchr(p, '/'))) {
1140 			cp++;
1141 			/*
1142 			 * We don't normally expect to see this,
1143 			 * but we do expect it to change.
1144 			 */
1145 			if (strcmp(cp, makeDependfile) == 0)
1146 			    break;
1147 		    }
1148 
1149 		    /*
1150 		     * The rest of the record is the file name.
1151 		     * Check if it's not an absolute path.
1152 		     */
1153 		    {
1154 			char *sdirs[4];
1155 			char **sdp;
1156 			int sdx = 0;
1157 			int found = 0;
1158 
1159 			if (*p == '/') {
1160 			    sdirs[sdx++] = p; /* done */
1161 			} else {
1162 			    if (strcmp(".", p) == 0)
1163 				continue;  /* no point */
1164 
1165 			    /* Check vs latestdir */
1166 			    snprintf(fname1, sizeof(fname1), "%s/%s", latestdir, p);
1167 			    sdirs[sdx++] = fname1;
1168 
1169 			    if (strcmp(latestdir, cwd) != 0) {
1170 				/* Check vs cwd */
1171 				snprintf(fname2, sizeof(fname2), "%s/%s", cwd, p);
1172 				sdirs[sdx++] = fname2;
1173 			    }
1174 			}
1175 			sdirs[sdx++] = NULL;
1176 
1177 			for (sdp = sdirs; *sdp && !found; sdp++) {
1178 #ifdef DEBUG_META_MODE
1179 			    if (DEBUG(META))
1180 				fprintf(debug_file, "%s: %d: looking for: %s\n", fname, lineno, *sdp);
1181 #endif
1182 			    if (stat(*sdp, &fs) == 0) {
1183 				found = 1;
1184 				p = *sdp;
1185 			    }
1186 			}
1187 			if (found) {
1188 #ifdef DEBUG_META_MODE
1189 			    if (DEBUG(META))
1190 				fprintf(debug_file, "%s: %d: found: %s\n", fname, lineno, p);
1191 #endif
1192 			    if (!S_ISDIR(fs.st_mode) &&
1193 				fs.st_mtime > gn->mtime) {
1194 				if (DEBUG(META))
1195 				    fprintf(debug_file, "%s: %d: file '%s' is newer than the target...\n", fname, lineno, p);
1196 				oodate = TRUE;
1197 			    } else if (S_ISDIR(fs.st_mode)) {
1198 				/* Update the latest directory. */
1199 				realpath(p, latestdir);
1200 			    }
1201 			} else if (errno == ENOENT && *p == '/' &&
1202 				   strncmp(p, cwd, cwdlen) != 0) {
1203 			    /*
1204 			     * A referenced file outside of CWD is missing.
1205 			     * We cannot catch every eventuality here...
1206 			     */
1207 			    if (DEBUG(META))
1208 				fprintf(debug_file, "%s: %d: file '%s' may have moved?...\n", fname, lineno, p);
1209 			    oodate = TRUE;
1210 			}
1211 		    }
1212 		    break;
1213 		default:
1214 		    break;
1215 		}
1216 	    } else if (strcmp(buf, "CMD") == 0) {
1217 		/*
1218 		 * Compare the current command with the one in the
1219 		 * meta data file.
1220 		 */
1221 		if (ln == NULL) {
1222 		    if (DEBUG(META))
1223 			fprintf(debug_file, "%s: %d: there were more build commands in the meta data file than there are now...\n", fname, lineno);
1224 		    oodate = TRUE;
1225 		} else {
1226 		    char *cmd = (char *)Lst_Datum(ln);
1227 		    Boolean hasOODATE = FALSE;
1228 
1229 		    if (strstr(cmd, "$?"))
1230 			hasOODATE = TRUE;
1231 		    else if ((cp = strstr(cmd, ".OODATE"))) {
1232 			/* check for $[{(].OODATE[:)}] */
1233 			if (cp > cmd + 2 && cp[-2] == '$')
1234 			    hasOODATE = TRUE;
1235 		    }
1236 		    if (hasOODATE) {
1237 			needOODATE = TRUE;
1238 			if (DEBUG(META))
1239 			    fprintf(debug_file, "%s: %d: cannot compare command using .OODATE\n", fname, lineno);
1240 		    }
1241 		    cmd = Var_Subst(NULL, cmd, gn, TRUE);
1242 
1243 		    if ((cp = strchr(cmd, '\n'))) {
1244 			int n;
1245 
1246 			/*
1247 			 * This command contains newlines, we need to
1248 			 * fetch more from the .meta file before we
1249 			 * attempt a comparison.
1250 			 */
1251 			/* first put the newline back at buf[x - 1] */
1252 			buf[x - 1] = '\n';
1253 			do {
1254 			    /* now fetch the next line */
1255 			    if ((n = fgetLine(&buf, &bufsz, x, fp)) <= 0)
1256 				break;
1257 			    x = n;
1258 			    lineno++;
1259 			    if (buf[x - 1] != '\n') {
1260 				warnx("%s: %d: line truncated at %u", fname, lineno, x);
1261 				break;
1262 			    }
1263 			    cp = strchr(++cp, '\n');
1264 			} while (cp);
1265 			if (buf[x - 1] == '\n')
1266 			    buf[x - 1] = '\0';
1267 		    }
1268 		    if (!hasOODATE &&
1269 			!(gn->type & OP_NOMETA_CMP) &&
1270 			strcmp(p, cmd) != 0) {
1271 			if (DEBUG(META))
1272 			    fprintf(debug_file, "%s: %d: a build command has changed\n%s\nvs\n%s\n", fname, lineno, p, cmd);
1273 			if (!metaIgnoreCMDs)
1274 			    oodate = TRUE;
1275 		    }
1276 		    free(cmd);
1277 		    ln = Lst_Succ(ln);
1278 		}
1279 	    } else if (strcmp(buf, "CWD") == 0) {
1280 		/*
1281 		 * Check if there are extra commands now
1282 		 * that weren't in the meta data file.
1283 		 */
1284 		if (!oodate && ln != NULL) {
1285 		    if (DEBUG(META))
1286 			fprintf(debug_file, "%s: %d: there are extra build commands now that weren't in the meta data file\n", fname, lineno);
1287 		    oodate = TRUE;
1288 		}
1289 		if (strcmp(p, cwd) != 0) {
1290 		    if (DEBUG(META))
1291 			fprintf(debug_file, "%s: %d: the current working directory has changed from '%s' to '%s'\n", fname, lineno, p, curdir);
1292 		    oodate = TRUE;
1293 		}
1294 	    }
1295 	}
1296 
1297 	fclose(fp);
1298 	if (!Lst_IsEmpty(missingFiles)) {
1299 	    if (DEBUG(META))
1300 		fprintf(debug_file, "%s: missing files: %s...\n",
1301 			fname, (char *)Lst_Datum(Lst_First(missingFiles)));
1302 	    oodate = TRUE;
1303 	    Lst_Destroy(missingFiles, (FreeProc *)free);
1304 	}
1305     } else {
1306 	if ((gn->type & OP_META)) {
1307 	    if (DEBUG(META))
1308 		fprintf(debug_file, "%s: required but missing\n", fname);
1309 	    oodate = TRUE;
1310 	}
1311     }
1312     if (oodate && needOODATE) {
1313 	/*
1314 	 * Target uses .OODATE which is empty; or we wouldn't be here.
1315 	 * We have decided it is oodate, so .OODATE needs to be set.
1316 	 * All we can sanely do is set it to .ALLSRC.
1317 	 */
1318 	Var_Delete(OODATE, gn);
1319 	Var_Set(OODATE, Var_Value(ALLSRC, gn, &cp), gn, 0);
1320 	if (cp)
1321 	    free(cp);
1322     }
1323     return oodate;
1324 }
1325 
1326 /* support for compat mode */
1327 
1328 static int childPipe[2];
1329 
1330 void
1331 meta_compat_start(void)
1332 {
1333 #ifdef USE_FILEMON_ONCE
1334     /*
1335      * We need to re-open filemon for each cmd.
1336      */
1337     BuildMon *pbm = &Mybm;
1338 
1339     if (pbm->mfp != NULL && useFilemon) {
1340 	filemon_open(pbm);
1341     } else {
1342 	pbm->mon_fd = pbm->filemon_fd = -1;
1343     }
1344 #endif
1345     if (pipe(childPipe) < 0)
1346 	Punt("Cannot create pipe: %s", strerror(errno));
1347     /* Set close-on-exec flag for both */
1348     (void)fcntl(childPipe[0], F_SETFD, 1);
1349     (void)fcntl(childPipe[1], F_SETFD, 1);
1350 }
1351 
1352 void
1353 meta_compat_child(void)
1354 {
1355     meta_job_child(NULL);
1356     if (dup2(childPipe[1], 1) < 0 ||
1357 	dup2(1, 2) < 0) {
1358 	execError("dup2", "pipe");
1359 	_exit(1);
1360     }
1361 }
1362 
1363 void
1364 meta_compat_parent(void)
1365 {
1366     FILE *fp;
1367     char buf[BUFSIZ];
1368 
1369     close(childPipe[1]);			/* child side */
1370     fp = fdopen(childPipe[0], "r");
1371     while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp)) {
1372 	meta_job_output(NULL, buf, "");
1373 	printf("%s", buf);
1374     }
1375     fclose(fp);
1376 }
1377 
1378 #endif	/* USE_META */
1379