xref: /freebsd/contrib/bmake/main.c (revision d933e97f9d7c919e68dc6aca4a6819a13ab3fbbf)
1 /*	$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.250 2016/08/11 19:53:17 sjg Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Adam de Boor.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 /*
36  * Copyright (c) 1989 by Berkeley Softworks
37  * All rights reserved.
38  *
39  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
40  * Adam de Boor.
41  *
42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
44  * are met:
45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
50  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
51  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
52  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
53  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
54  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
55  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
56  *    without specific prior written permission.
57  *
58  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
59  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
60  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
61  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
62  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
63  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
64  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
65  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
66  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
67  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
68  * SUCH DAMAGE.
69  */
70 
71 #ifndef MAKE_NATIVE
72 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.250 2016/08/11 19:53:17 sjg Exp $";
73 #else
74 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
75 #ifndef lint
76 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993\
77  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
78 #endif /* not lint */
79 
80 #ifndef lint
81 #if 0
82 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 3/19/94";
83 #else
84 __RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.250 2016/08/11 19:53:17 sjg Exp $");
85 #endif
86 #endif /* not lint */
87 #endif
88 
89 /*-
90  * main.c --
91  *	The main file for this entire program. Exit routines etc
92  *	reside here.
93  *
94  * Utility functions defined in this file:
95  *	Main_ParseArgLine	Takes a line of arguments, breaks them and
96  *				treats them as if they were given when first
97  *				invoked. Used by the parse module to implement
98  *				the .MFLAGS target.
99  *
100  *	Error			Print a tagged error message. The global
101  *				MAKE variable must have been defined. This
102  *				takes a format string and optional arguments
103  *				for it.
104  *
105  *	Fatal			Print an error message and exit. Also takes
106  *				a format string and arguments for it.
107  *
108  *	Punt			Aborts all jobs and exits with a message. Also
109  *				takes a format string and arguments for it.
110  *
111  *	Finish			Finish things up by printing the number of
112  *				errors which occurred, as passed to it, and
113  *				exiting.
114  */
115 
116 #include <sys/types.h>
117 #include <sys/time.h>
118 #include <sys/param.h>
119 #include <sys/resource.h>
120 #include <sys/stat.h>
121 #if defined(MAKE_NATIVE) && defined(HAVE_SYSCTL)
122 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
123 #endif
124 #include <sys/utsname.h>
125 #include "wait.h"
126 
127 #include <errno.h>
128 #include <signal.h>
129 #include <stdarg.h>
130 #include <stdio.h>
131 #include <stdlib.h>
132 #include <time.h>
133 #include <ctype.h>
134 
135 #include "make.h"
136 #include "hash.h"
137 #include "dir.h"
138 #include "job.h"
139 #include "pathnames.h"
140 #include "trace.h"
141 
142 #ifdef USE_IOVEC
143 #include <sys/uio.h>
144 #endif
145 
146 #ifndef	DEFMAXLOCAL
147 #define	DEFMAXLOCAL DEFMAXJOBS
148 #endif	/* DEFMAXLOCAL */
149 
150 #ifndef __arraycount
151 # define __arraycount(__x)	(sizeof(__x) / sizeof(__x[0]))
152 #endif
153 
154 Lst			create;		/* Targets to be made */
155 time_t			now;		/* Time at start of make */
156 GNode			*DEFAULT;	/* .DEFAULT node */
157 Boolean			allPrecious;	/* .PRECIOUS given on line by itself */
158 
159 static Boolean		noBuiltins;	/* -r flag */
160 static Lst		makefiles;	/* ordered list of makefiles to read */
161 static Boolean		printVars;	/* print value of one or more vars */
162 static Lst		variables;	/* list of variables to print */
163 int			maxJobs;	/* -j argument */
164 static int		maxJobTokens;	/* -j argument */
165 Boolean			compatMake;	/* -B argument */
166 int			debug;		/* -d argument */
167 Boolean			debugVflag;	/* -dV */
168 Boolean			noExecute;	/* -n flag */
169 Boolean			noRecursiveExecute;	/* -N flag */
170 Boolean			keepgoing;	/* -k flag */
171 Boolean			queryFlag;	/* -q flag */
172 Boolean			touchFlag;	/* -t flag */
173 Boolean			enterFlag;	/* -w flag */
174 Boolean			enterFlagObj;	/* -w and objdir != srcdir */
175 Boolean			ignoreErrors;	/* -i flag */
176 Boolean			beSilent;	/* -s flag */
177 Boolean			oldVars;	/* variable substitution style */
178 Boolean			checkEnvFirst;	/* -e flag */
179 Boolean			parseWarnFatal;	/* -W flag */
180 Boolean			jobServer; 	/* -J flag */
181 static int jp_0 = -1, jp_1 = -1;	/* ends of parent job pipe */
182 Boolean			varNoExportEnv;	/* -X flag */
183 Boolean			doing_depend;	/* Set while reading .depend */
184 static Boolean		jobsRunning;	/* TRUE if the jobs might be running */
185 static const char *	tracefile;
186 static void		MainParseArgs(int, char **);
187 static int		ReadMakefile(const void *, const void *);
188 static void		usage(void) MAKE_ATTR_DEAD;
189 
190 static Boolean		ignorePWD;	/* if we use -C, PWD is meaningless */
191 static char objdir[MAXPATHLEN + 1];	/* where we chdir'ed to */
192 char curdir[MAXPATHLEN + 1];		/* Startup directory */
193 char *progname;				/* the program name */
194 char *makeDependfile;
195 pid_t myPid;
196 int makelevel;
197 
198 Boolean forceJobs = FALSE;
199 
200 /*
201  * On some systems MACHINE is defined as something other than
202  * what we want.
203  */
204 #ifdef FORCE_MACHINE
205 # undef MACHINE
206 # define MACHINE FORCE_MACHINE
207 #endif
208 
209 extern Lst parseIncPath;
210 
211 /*
212  * For compatibility with the POSIX version of MAKEFLAGS that includes
213  * all the options with out -, convert flags to -f -l -a -g -s.
214  */
215 static char *
216 explode(const char *flags)
217 {
218     size_t len;
219     char *nf, *st;
220     const char *f;
221 
222     if (flags == NULL)
223 	return NULL;
224 
225     for (f = flags; *f; f++)
226 	if (!isalpha((unsigned char)*f))
227 	    break;
228 
229     if (*f)
230 	return bmake_strdup(flags);
231 
232     len = strlen(flags);
233     st = nf = bmake_malloc(len * 3 + 1);
234     while (*flags) {
235 	*nf++ = '-';
236 	*nf++ = *flags++;
237 	*nf++ = ' ';
238     }
239     *nf = '\0';
240     return st;
241 }
242 
243 static void
244 parse_debug_options(const char *argvalue)
245 {
246 	const char *modules;
247 	const char *mode;
248 	char *fname;
249 	int len;
250 
251 	for (modules = argvalue; *modules; ++modules) {
252 		switch (*modules) {
253 		case 'A':
254 			debug = ~0;
255 			break;
256 		case 'a':
257 			debug |= DEBUG_ARCH;
258 			break;
259 		case 'C':
260 			debug |= DEBUG_CWD;
261 			break;
262 		case 'c':
263 			debug |= DEBUG_COND;
264 			break;
265 		case 'd':
266 			debug |= DEBUG_DIR;
267 			break;
268 		case 'e':
269 			debug |= DEBUG_ERROR;
270 			break;
271 		case 'f':
272 			debug |= DEBUG_FOR;
273 			break;
274 		case 'g':
275 			if (modules[1] == '1') {
276 				debug |= DEBUG_GRAPH1;
277 				++modules;
278 			}
279 			else if (modules[1] == '2') {
280 				debug |= DEBUG_GRAPH2;
281 				++modules;
282 			}
283 			else if (modules[1] == '3') {
284 				debug |= DEBUG_GRAPH3;
285 				++modules;
286 			}
287 			break;
288 		case 'j':
289 			debug |= DEBUG_JOB;
290 			break;
291 		case 'l':
292 			debug |= DEBUG_LOUD;
293 			break;
294 		case 'M':
295 			debug |= DEBUG_META;
296 			break;
297 		case 'm':
298 			debug |= DEBUG_MAKE;
299 			break;
300 		case 'n':
301 			debug |= DEBUG_SCRIPT;
302 			break;
303 		case 'p':
304 			debug |= DEBUG_PARSE;
305 			break;
306 		case 's':
307 			debug |= DEBUG_SUFF;
308 			break;
309 		case 't':
310 			debug |= DEBUG_TARG;
311 			break;
312 		case 'V':
313 			debugVflag = TRUE;
314 			break;
315 		case 'v':
316 			debug |= DEBUG_VAR;
317 			break;
318 		case 'x':
319 			debug |= DEBUG_SHELL;
320 			break;
321 		case 'F':
322 			if (debug_file != stdout && debug_file != stderr)
323 				fclose(debug_file);
324 			if (*++modules == '+') {
325 				modules++;
326 				mode = "a";
327 			} else
328 				mode = "w";
329 			if (strcmp(modules, "stdout") == 0) {
330 				debug_file = stdout;
331 				goto debug_setbuf;
332 			}
333 			if (strcmp(modules, "stderr") == 0) {
334 				debug_file = stderr;
335 				goto debug_setbuf;
336 			}
337 			len = strlen(modules);
338 			fname = malloc(len + 20);
339 			memcpy(fname, modules, len + 1);
340 			/* Let the filename be modified by the pid */
341 			if (strcmp(fname + len - 3, ".%d") == 0)
342 				snprintf(fname + len - 2, 20, "%d", getpid());
343 			debug_file = fopen(fname, mode);
344 			if (!debug_file) {
345 				fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open debug file %s\n",
346 				    fname);
347 				usage();
348 			}
349 			free(fname);
350 			goto debug_setbuf;
351 		default:
352 			(void)fprintf(stderr,
353 			    "%s: illegal argument to d option -- %c\n",
354 			    progname, *modules);
355 			usage();
356 		}
357 	}
358 debug_setbuf:
359 	/*
360 	 * Make the debug_file unbuffered, and make
361 	 * stdout line buffered (unless debugfile == stdout).
362 	 */
363 	setvbuf(debug_file, NULL, _IONBF, 0);
364 	if (debug_file != stdout) {
365 		setvbuf(stdout, NULL, _IOLBF, 0);
366 	}
367 }
368 
369 /*-
370  * MainParseArgs --
371  *	Parse a given argument vector. Called from main() and from
372  *	Main_ParseArgLine() when the .MAKEFLAGS target is used.
373  *
374  *	XXX: Deal with command line overriding .MAKEFLAGS in makefile
375  *
376  * Results:
377  *	None
378  *
379  * Side Effects:
380  *	Various global and local flags will be set depending on the flags
381  *	given
382  */
383 static void
384 MainParseArgs(int argc, char **argv)
385 {
386 	char *p;
387 	int c = '?';
388 	int arginc;
389 	char *argvalue;
390 	const char *getopt_def;
391 	char *optscan;
392 	Boolean inOption, dashDash = FALSE;
393 	char found_path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];	/* for searching for sys.mk */
394 
395 #define OPTFLAGS "BC:D:I:J:NST:V:WXd:ef:ij:km:nqrstw"
396 /* Can't actually use getopt(3) because rescanning is not portable */
397 
398 	getopt_def = OPTFLAGS;
399 rearg:
400 	inOption = FALSE;
401 	optscan = NULL;
402 	while(argc > 1) {
403 		char *getopt_spec;
404 		if(!inOption)
405 			optscan = argv[1];
406 		c = *optscan++;
407 		arginc = 0;
408 		if(inOption) {
409 			if(c == '\0') {
410 				++argv;
411 				--argc;
412 				inOption = FALSE;
413 				continue;
414 			}
415 		} else {
416 			if (c != '-' || dashDash)
417 				break;
418 			inOption = TRUE;
419 			c = *optscan++;
420 		}
421 		/* '-' found at some earlier point */
422 		getopt_spec = strchr(getopt_def, c);
423 		if(c != '\0' && getopt_spec != NULL && getopt_spec[1] == ':') {
424 			/* -<something> found, and <something> should have an arg */
425 			inOption = FALSE;
426 			arginc = 1;
427 			argvalue = optscan;
428 			if(*argvalue == '\0') {
429 				if (argc < 3)
430 					goto noarg;
431 				argvalue = argv[2];
432 				arginc = 2;
433 			}
434 		} else {
435 			argvalue = NULL;
436 		}
437 		switch(c) {
438 		case '\0':
439 			arginc = 1;
440 			inOption = FALSE;
441 			break;
442 		case 'B':
443 			compatMake = TRUE;
444 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-B", VAR_GLOBAL);
445 			Var_Set(MAKE_MODE, "compat", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
446 			break;
447 		case 'C':
448 			if (chdir(argvalue) == -1) {
449 				(void)fprintf(stderr,
450 					      "%s: chdir %s: %s\n",
451 					      progname, argvalue,
452 					      strerror(errno));
453 				exit(1);
454 			}
455 			if (getcwd(curdir, MAXPATHLEN) == NULL) {
456 				(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s.\n", progname, strerror(errno));
457 				exit(2);
458 			}
459 			ignorePWD = TRUE;
460 			break;
461 		case 'D':
462 			if (argvalue == NULL || argvalue[0] == 0) goto noarg;
463 			Var_Set(argvalue, "1", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
464 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-D", VAR_GLOBAL);
465 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
466 			break;
467 		case 'I':
468 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
469 			Parse_AddIncludeDir(argvalue);
470 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-I", VAR_GLOBAL);
471 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
472 			break;
473 		case 'J':
474 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
475 			if (sscanf(argvalue, "%d,%d", &jp_0, &jp_1) != 2) {
476 			    (void)fprintf(stderr,
477 				"%s: internal error -- J option malformed (%s)\n",
478 				progname, argvalue);
479 				usage();
480 			}
481 			if ((fcntl(jp_0, F_GETFD, 0) < 0) ||
482 			    (fcntl(jp_1, F_GETFD, 0) < 0)) {
483 #if 0
484 			    (void)fprintf(stderr,
485 				"%s: ###### warning -- J descriptors were closed!\n",
486 				progname);
487 			    exit(2);
488 #endif
489 			    jp_0 = -1;
490 			    jp_1 = -1;
491 			    compatMake = TRUE;
492 			} else {
493 			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-J", VAR_GLOBAL);
494 			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
495 			    jobServer = TRUE;
496 			}
497 			break;
498 		case 'N':
499 			noExecute = TRUE;
500 			noRecursiveExecute = TRUE;
501 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-N", VAR_GLOBAL);
502 			break;
503 		case 'S':
504 			keepgoing = FALSE;
505 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-S", VAR_GLOBAL);
506 			break;
507 		case 'T':
508 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
509 			tracefile = bmake_strdup(argvalue);
510 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-T", VAR_GLOBAL);
511 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
512 			break;
513 		case 'V':
514 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
515 			printVars = TRUE;
516 			(void)Lst_AtEnd(variables, argvalue);
517 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-V", VAR_GLOBAL);
518 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
519 			break;
520 		case 'W':
521 			parseWarnFatal = TRUE;
522 			break;
523 		case 'X':
524 			varNoExportEnv = TRUE;
525 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-X", VAR_GLOBAL);
526 			break;
527 		case 'd':
528 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
529 			/* If '-d-opts' don't pass to children */
530 			if (argvalue[0] == '-')
531 			    argvalue++;
532 			else {
533 			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-d", VAR_GLOBAL);
534 			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
535 			}
536 			parse_debug_options(argvalue);
537 			break;
538 		case 'e':
539 			checkEnvFirst = TRUE;
540 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-e", VAR_GLOBAL);
541 			break;
542 		case 'f':
543 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
544 			(void)Lst_AtEnd(makefiles, argvalue);
545 			break;
546 		case 'i':
547 			ignoreErrors = TRUE;
548 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-i", VAR_GLOBAL);
549 			break;
550 		case 'j':
551 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
552 			forceJobs = TRUE;
553 			maxJobs = strtol(argvalue, &p, 0);
554 			if (*p != '\0' || maxJobs < 1) {
555 				(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: illegal argument to -j -- must be positive integer!\n",
556 				    progname);
557 				exit(1);
558 			}
559 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-j", VAR_GLOBAL);
560 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
561 			Var_Set(".MAKE.JOBS", argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
562 			maxJobTokens = maxJobs;
563 			break;
564 		case 'k':
565 			keepgoing = TRUE;
566 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-k", VAR_GLOBAL);
567 			break;
568 		case 'm':
569 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
570 			/* look for magic parent directory search string */
571 			if (strncmp(".../", argvalue, 4) == 0) {
572 				if (!Dir_FindHereOrAbove(curdir, argvalue+4,
573 				    found_path, sizeof(found_path)))
574 					break;		/* nothing doing */
575 				(void)Dir_AddDir(sysIncPath, found_path);
576 			} else {
577 				(void)Dir_AddDir(sysIncPath, argvalue);
578 			}
579 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-m", VAR_GLOBAL);
580 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
581 			break;
582 		case 'n':
583 			noExecute = TRUE;
584 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-n", VAR_GLOBAL);
585 			break;
586 		case 'q':
587 			queryFlag = TRUE;
588 			/* Kind of nonsensical, wot? */
589 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-q", VAR_GLOBAL);
590 			break;
591 		case 'r':
592 			noBuiltins = TRUE;
593 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-r", VAR_GLOBAL);
594 			break;
595 		case 's':
596 			beSilent = TRUE;
597 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-s", VAR_GLOBAL);
598 			break;
599 		case 't':
600 			touchFlag = TRUE;
601 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-t", VAR_GLOBAL);
602 			break;
603 		case 'w':
604 			enterFlag = TRUE;
605 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-w", VAR_GLOBAL);
606 			break;
607 		case '-':
608 			dashDash = TRUE;
609 			break;
610 		default:
611 		case '?':
612 #ifndef MAKE_NATIVE
613 			fprintf(stderr, "getopt(%s) -> %d (%c)\n",
614 				OPTFLAGS, c, c);
615 #endif
616 			usage();
617 		}
618 		argv += arginc;
619 		argc -= arginc;
620 	}
621 
622 	oldVars = TRUE;
623 
624 	/*
625 	 * See if the rest of the arguments are variable assignments and
626 	 * perform them if so. Else take them to be targets and stuff them
627 	 * on the end of the "create" list.
628 	 */
629 	for (; argc > 1; ++argv, --argc)
630 		if (Parse_IsVar(argv[1])) {
631 			Parse_DoVar(argv[1], VAR_CMD);
632 		} else {
633 			if (!*argv[1])
634 				Punt("illegal (null) argument.");
635 			if (*argv[1] == '-' && !dashDash)
636 				goto rearg;
637 			(void)Lst_AtEnd(create, bmake_strdup(argv[1]));
638 		}
639 
640 	return;
641 noarg:
642 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n",
643 	    progname, c);
644 	usage();
645 }
646 
647 /*-
648  * Main_ParseArgLine --
649  *  	Used by the parse module when a .MFLAGS or .MAKEFLAGS target
650  *	is encountered and by main() when reading the .MAKEFLAGS envariable.
651  *	Takes a line of arguments and breaks it into its
652  * 	component words and passes those words and the number of them to the
653  *	MainParseArgs function.
654  *	The line should have all its leading whitespace removed.
655  *
656  * Input:
657  *	line		Line to fracture
658  *
659  * Results:
660  *	None
661  *
662  * Side Effects:
663  *	Only those that come from the various arguments.
664  */
665 void
666 Main_ParseArgLine(const char *line)
667 {
668 	char **argv;			/* Manufactured argument vector */
669 	int argc;			/* Number of arguments in argv */
670 	char *args;			/* Space used by the args */
671 	char *buf, *p1;
672 	char *argv0 = Var_Value(".MAKE", VAR_GLOBAL, &p1);
673 	size_t len;
674 
675 	if (line == NULL)
676 		return;
677 	for (; *line == ' '; ++line)
678 		continue;
679 	if (!*line)
680 		return;
681 
682 #ifndef POSIX
683 	{
684 		/*
685 		 * $MAKE may simply be naming the make(1) binary
686 		 */
687 		char *cp;
688 
689 		if (!(cp = strrchr(line, '/')))
690 			cp = line;
691 		if ((cp = strstr(cp, "make")) &&
692 		    strcmp(cp, "make") == 0)
693 			return;
694 	}
695 #endif
696 	buf = bmake_malloc(len = strlen(line) + strlen(argv0) + 2);
697 	(void)snprintf(buf, len, "%s %s", argv0, line);
698 	free(p1);
699 
700 	argv = brk_string(buf, &argc, TRUE, &args);
701 	if (argv == NULL) {
702 		Error("Unterminated quoted string [%s]", buf);
703 		free(buf);
704 		return;
705 	}
706 	free(buf);
707 	MainParseArgs(argc, argv);
708 
709 	free(args);
710 	free(argv);
711 }
712 
713 Boolean
714 Main_SetObjdir(const char *path)
715 {
716 	struct stat sb;
717 	char *p = NULL;
718 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
719 	Boolean rc = FALSE;
720 
721 	/* expand variable substitutions */
722 	if (strchr(path, '$') != 0) {
723 		snprintf(buf, MAXPATHLEN, "%s", path);
724 		path = p = Var_Subst(NULL, buf, VAR_GLOBAL, VARF_WANTRES);
725 	}
726 
727 	if (path[0] != '/') {
728 		snprintf(buf, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", curdir, path);
729 		path = buf;
730 	}
731 
732 	/* look for the directory and try to chdir there */
733 	if (stat(path, &sb) == 0 && S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
734 		if (chdir(path)) {
735 			(void)fprintf(stderr, "make warning: %s: %s.\n",
736 				      path, strerror(errno));
737 		} else {
738 			strncpy(objdir, path, MAXPATHLEN);
739 			Var_Set(".OBJDIR", objdir, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
740 			setenv("PWD", objdir, 1);
741 			Dir_InitDot();
742 			rc = TRUE;
743 			if (enterFlag && strcmp(objdir, curdir) != 0)
744 				enterFlagObj = TRUE;
745 		}
746 	}
747 
748 	free(p);
749 	return rc;
750 }
751 
752 /*-
753  * ReadAllMakefiles --
754  *	wrapper around ReadMakefile() to read all.
755  *
756  * Results:
757  *	TRUE if ok, FALSE on error
758  */
759 static int
760 ReadAllMakefiles(const void *p, const void *q)
761 {
762 	return (ReadMakefile(p, q) == 0);
763 }
764 
765 int
766 str2Lst_Append(Lst lp, char *str, const char *sep)
767 {
768     char *cp;
769     int n;
770 
771     if (!sep)
772 	sep = " \t";
773 
774     for (n = 0, cp = strtok(str, sep); cp; cp = strtok(NULL, sep)) {
775 	(void)Lst_AtEnd(lp, cp);
776 	n++;
777     }
778     return (n);
779 }
780 
781 #ifdef SIGINFO
782 /*ARGSUSED*/
783 static void
784 siginfo(int signo MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED)
785 {
786 	char dir[MAXPATHLEN];
787 	char str[2 * MAXPATHLEN];
788 	int len;
789 	if (getcwd(dir, sizeof(dir)) == NULL)
790 		return;
791 	len = snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s: Working in: %s\n", progname, dir);
792 	if (len > 0)
793 		(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, str, (size_t)len);
794 }
795 #endif
796 
797 /*
798  * Allow makefiles some control over the mode we run in.
799  */
800 void
801 MakeMode(const char *mode)
802 {
803     char *mp = NULL;
804 
805     if (!mode)
806 	mode = mp = Var_Subst(NULL, "${" MAKE_MODE ":tl}",
807 			      VAR_GLOBAL, VARF_WANTRES);
808 
809     if (mode && *mode) {
810 	if (strstr(mode, "compat")) {
811 	    compatMake = TRUE;
812 	    forceJobs = FALSE;
813 	}
814 #if USE_META
815 	if (strstr(mode, "meta"))
816 	    meta_mode_init(mode);
817 #endif
818     }
819 
820     free(mp);
821 }
822 
823 /*-
824  * main --
825  *	The main function, for obvious reasons. Initializes variables
826  *	and a few modules, then parses the arguments give it in the
827  *	environment and on the command line. Reads the system makefile
828  *	followed by either Makefile, makefile or the file given by the
829  *	-f argument. Sets the .MAKEFLAGS PMake variable based on all the
830  *	flags it has received by then uses either the Make or the Compat
831  *	module to create the initial list of targets.
832  *
833  * Results:
834  *	If -q was given, exits -1 if anything was out-of-date. Else it exits
835  *	0.
836  *
837  * Side Effects:
838  *	The program exits when done. Targets are created. etc. etc. etc.
839  */
840 int
841 main(int argc, char **argv)
842 {
843 	Lst targs;	/* target nodes to create -- passed to Make_Init */
844 	Boolean outOfDate = FALSE; 	/* FALSE if all targets up to date */
845 	struct stat sb, sa;
846 	char *p1, *path;
847 	char mdpath[MAXPATHLEN];
848 #ifdef FORCE_MACHINE
849 	const char *machine = FORCE_MACHINE;
850 #else
851     	const char *machine = getenv("MACHINE");
852 #endif
853 	const char *machine_arch = getenv("MACHINE_ARCH");
854 	char *syspath = getenv("MAKESYSPATH");
855 	Lst sysMkPath;			/* Path of sys.mk */
856 	char *cp = NULL, *start;
857 					/* avoid faults on read-only strings */
858 	static char defsyspath[] = _PATH_DEFSYSPATH;
859 	char found_path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];	/* for searching for sys.mk */
860 	struct timeval rightnow;		/* to initialize random seed */
861 	struct utsname utsname;
862 
863 	/* default to writing debug to stderr */
864 	debug_file = stderr;
865 
866 #ifdef SIGINFO
867 	(void)bmake_signal(SIGINFO, siginfo);
868 #endif
869 	/*
870 	 * Set the seed to produce a different random sequence
871 	 * on each program execution.
872 	 */
873 	gettimeofday(&rightnow, NULL);
874 	srandom(rightnow.tv_sec + rightnow.tv_usec);
875 
876 	if ((progname = strrchr(argv[0], '/')) != NULL)
877 		progname++;
878 	else
879 		progname = argv[0];
880 #if defined(MAKE_NATIVE) || (defined(HAVE_SETRLIMIT) && defined(RLIMIT_NOFILE))
881 	/*
882 	 * get rid of resource limit on file descriptors
883 	 */
884 	{
885 		struct rlimit rl;
886 		if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl) != -1 &&
887 		    rl.rlim_cur != rl.rlim_max) {
888 			rl.rlim_cur = rl.rlim_max;
889 			(void)setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl);
890 		}
891 	}
892 #endif
893 
894 	if (uname(&utsname) == -1) {
895 	    (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: uname failed (%s).\n", progname,
896 		strerror(errno));
897 	    exit(2);
898 	}
899 
900 	/*
901 	 * Get the name of this type of MACHINE from utsname
902 	 * so we can share an executable for similar machines.
903 	 * (i.e. m68k: amiga hp300, mac68k, sun3, ...)
904 	 *
905 	 * Note that both MACHINE and MACHINE_ARCH are decided at
906 	 * run-time.
907 	 */
908 	if (!machine) {
909 #ifdef MAKE_NATIVE
910 	    machine = utsname.machine;
911 #else
912 #ifdef MAKE_MACHINE
913 	    machine = MAKE_MACHINE;
914 #else
915 	    machine = "unknown";
916 #endif
917 #endif
918 	}
919 
920 	if (!machine_arch) {
921 #if defined(MAKE_NATIVE) && defined(HAVE_SYSCTL) && defined(CTL_HW) && defined(HW_MACHINE_ARCH)
922 	    static char machine_arch_buf[sizeof(utsname.machine)];
923 	    int mib[2] = { CTL_HW, HW_MACHINE_ARCH };
924 	    size_t len = sizeof(machine_arch_buf);
925 
926 	    if (sysctl(mib, __arraycount(mib), machine_arch_buf,
927 		    &len, NULL, 0) < 0) {
928 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: sysctl failed (%s).\n", progname,
929 		    strerror(errno));
930 		exit(2);
931 	    }
932 
933 	    machine_arch = machine_arch_buf;
934 #else
935 #ifndef MACHINE_ARCH
936 #ifdef MAKE_MACHINE_ARCH
937             machine_arch = MAKE_MACHINE_ARCH;
938 #else
939 	    machine_arch = "unknown";
940 #endif
941 #else
942 	    machine_arch = MACHINE_ARCH;
943 #endif
944 #endif
945 	}
946 
947 	myPid = getpid();		/* remember this for vFork() */
948 
949 	/*
950 	 * Just in case MAKEOBJDIR wants us to do something tricky.
951 	 */
952 	Var_Init();		/* Initialize the lists of variables for
953 				 * parsing arguments */
954 	Var_Set(".MAKE.OS", utsname.sysname, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
955 	Var_Set("MACHINE", machine, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
956 	Var_Set("MACHINE_ARCH", machine_arch, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
957 #ifdef MAKE_VERSION
958 	Var_Set("MAKE_VERSION", MAKE_VERSION, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
959 #endif
960 	Var_Set(".newline", "\n", VAR_GLOBAL, 0); /* handy for :@ loops */
961 	/*
962 	 * This is the traditional preference for makefiles.
963 	 */
964 #ifndef MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE_LIST
965 # define MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE_LIST "makefile Makefile"
966 #endif
967 	Var_Set(MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE, MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE_LIST,
968 		VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
969 	Var_Set(MAKE_DEPENDFILE, ".depend", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
970 
971 	create = Lst_Init(FALSE);
972 	makefiles = Lst_Init(FALSE);
973 	printVars = FALSE;
974 	debugVflag = FALSE;
975 	variables = Lst_Init(FALSE);
976 	beSilent = FALSE;		/* Print commands as executed */
977 	ignoreErrors = FALSE;		/* Pay attention to non-zero returns */
978 	noExecute = FALSE;		/* Execute all commands */
979 	noRecursiveExecute = FALSE;	/* Execute all .MAKE targets */
980 	keepgoing = FALSE;		/* Stop on error */
981 	allPrecious = FALSE;		/* Remove targets when interrupted */
982 	queryFlag = FALSE;		/* This is not just a check-run */
983 	noBuiltins = FALSE;		/* Read the built-in rules */
984 	touchFlag = FALSE;		/* Actually update targets */
985 	debug = 0;			/* No debug verbosity, please. */
986 	jobsRunning = FALSE;
987 
988 	maxJobs = DEFMAXLOCAL;		/* Set default local max concurrency */
989 	maxJobTokens = maxJobs;
990 	compatMake = FALSE;		/* No compat mode */
991 	ignorePWD = FALSE;
992 
993 	/*
994 	 * Initialize the parsing, directory and variable modules to prepare
995 	 * for the reading of inclusion paths and variable settings on the
996 	 * command line
997 	 */
998 
999 	/*
1000 	 * Initialize various variables.
1001 	 *	MAKE also gets this name, for compatibility
1002 	 *	.MAKEFLAGS gets set to the empty string just in case.
1003 	 *	MFLAGS also gets initialized empty, for compatibility.
1004 	 */
1005 	Parse_Init();
1006 	if (argv[0][0] == '/' || strchr(argv[0], '/') == NULL) {
1007 	    /*
1008 	     * Leave alone if it is an absolute path, or if it does
1009 	     * not contain a '/' in which case we need to find it in
1010 	     * the path, like execvp(3) and the shells do.
1011 	     */
1012 	    p1 = argv[0];
1013 	} else {
1014 	    /*
1015 	     * A relative path, canonicalize it.
1016 	     */
1017 	    p1 = cached_realpath(argv[0], mdpath);
1018 	    if (!p1 || *p1 != '/' || stat(p1, &sb) < 0) {
1019 		p1 = argv[0];		/* realpath failed */
1020 	    }
1021 	}
1022 	Var_Set("MAKE", p1, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1023 	Var_Set(".MAKE", p1, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1024 	Var_Set(MAKEFLAGS, "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1025 	Var_Set(MAKEOVERRIDES, "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1026 	Var_Set("MFLAGS", "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1027 	Var_Set(".ALLTARGETS", "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1028 	/* some makefiles need to know this */
1029 	Var_Set(MAKE_LEVEL ".ENV", MAKE_LEVEL_ENV, VAR_CMD, 0);
1030 
1031 	/*
1032 	 * Set some other useful macros
1033 	 */
1034 	{
1035 	    char tmp[64], *ep;
1036 
1037 	    makelevel = ((ep = getenv(MAKE_LEVEL_ENV)) && *ep) ? atoi(ep) : 0;
1038 	    if (makelevel < 0)
1039 		makelevel = 0;
1040 	    snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%d", makelevel);
1041 	    Var_Set(MAKE_LEVEL, tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1042 	    snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%u", myPid);
1043 	    Var_Set(".MAKE.PID", tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1044 	    snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%u", getppid());
1045 	    Var_Set(".MAKE.PPID", tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1046 	}
1047 	if (makelevel > 0) {
1048 		char pn[1024];
1049 		snprintf(pn, sizeof(pn), "%s[%d]", progname, makelevel);
1050 		progname = bmake_strdup(pn);
1051 	}
1052 
1053 #ifdef USE_META
1054 	meta_init();
1055 #endif
1056 	/*
1057 	 * First snag any flags out of the MAKE environment variable.
1058 	 * (Note this is *not* MAKEFLAGS since /bin/make uses that and it's
1059 	 * in a different format).
1060 	 */
1061 #ifdef POSIX
1062 	p1 = explode(getenv("MAKEFLAGS"));
1063 	Main_ParseArgLine(p1);
1064 	free(p1);
1065 #else
1066 	Main_ParseArgLine(getenv("MAKE"));
1067 #endif
1068 
1069 	/*
1070 	 * Find where we are (now).
1071 	 * We take care of PWD for the automounter below...
1072 	 */
1073 	if (getcwd(curdir, MAXPATHLEN) == NULL) {
1074 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: getcwd: %s.\n",
1075 		    progname, strerror(errno));
1076 		exit(2);
1077 	}
1078 
1079 	MainParseArgs(argc, argv);
1080 
1081 	if (enterFlag)
1082 		printf("%s: Entering directory `%s'\n", progname, curdir);
1083 
1084 	/*
1085 	 * Verify that cwd is sane.
1086 	 */
1087 	if (stat(curdir, &sa) == -1) {
1088 	    (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: %s.\n",
1089 		 progname, curdir, strerror(errno));
1090 	    exit(2);
1091 	}
1092 
1093 	/*
1094 	 * All this code is so that we know where we are when we start up
1095 	 * on a different machine with pmake.
1096 	 * Overriding getcwd() with $PWD totally breaks MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX
1097 	 * since the value of curdir can vary depending on how we got
1098 	 * here.  Ie sitting at a shell prompt (shell that provides $PWD)
1099 	 * or via subdir.mk in which case its likely a shell which does
1100 	 * not provide it.
1101 	 * So, to stop it breaking this case only, we ignore PWD if
1102 	 * MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX is set or MAKEOBJDIR contains a transform.
1103 	 */
1104 #ifndef NO_PWD_OVERRIDE
1105 	if (!ignorePWD) {
1106 		char *pwd, *ptmp1 = NULL, *ptmp2 = NULL;
1107 
1108 		if ((pwd = getenv("PWD")) != NULL &&
1109 		    Var_Value("MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX", VAR_CMD, &ptmp1) == NULL) {
1110 			const char *makeobjdir = Var_Value("MAKEOBJDIR",
1111 			    VAR_CMD, &ptmp2);
1112 
1113 			if (makeobjdir == NULL || !strchr(makeobjdir, '$')) {
1114 				if (stat(pwd, &sb) == 0 &&
1115 				    sa.st_ino == sb.st_ino &&
1116 				    sa.st_dev == sb.st_dev)
1117 					(void)strncpy(curdir, pwd, MAXPATHLEN);
1118 			}
1119 		}
1120 		free(ptmp1);
1121 		free(ptmp2);
1122 	}
1123 #endif
1124 	Var_Set(".CURDIR", curdir, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1125 
1126 	/*
1127 	 * Find the .OBJDIR.  If MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX, or failing that,
1128 	 * MAKEOBJDIR is set in the environment, try only that value
1129 	 * and fall back to .CURDIR if it does not exist.
1130 	 *
1131 	 * Otherwise, try _PATH_OBJDIR.MACHINE, _PATH_OBJDIR, and
1132 	 * finally _PATH_OBJDIRPREFIX`pwd`, in that order.  If none
1133 	 * of these paths exist, just use .CURDIR.
1134 	 */
1135 	Dir_Init(curdir);
1136 	(void)Main_SetObjdir(curdir);
1137 
1138 	if ((path = Var_Value("MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX", VAR_CMD, &p1)) != NULL) {
1139 		(void)snprintf(mdpath, MAXPATHLEN, "%s%s", path, curdir);
1140 		(void)Main_SetObjdir(mdpath);
1141 		free(p1);
1142 	} else if ((path = Var_Value("MAKEOBJDIR", VAR_CMD, &p1)) != NULL) {
1143 		(void)Main_SetObjdir(path);
1144 		free(p1);
1145 	} else {
1146 		(void)snprintf(mdpath, MAXPATHLEN, "%s.%s", _PATH_OBJDIR, machine);
1147 		if (!Main_SetObjdir(mdpath) && !Main_SetObjdir(_PATH_OBJDIR)) {
1148 			(void)snprintf(mdpath, MAXPATHLEN, "%s%s",
1149 					_PATH_OBJDIRPREFIX, curdir);
1150 			(void)Main_SetObjdir(mdpath);
1151 		}
1152 	}
1153 
1154 	/*
1155 	 * Initialize archive, target and suffix modules in preparation for
1156 	 * parsing the makefile(s)
1157 	 */
1158 	Arch_Init();
1159 	Targ_Init();
1160 	Suff_Init();
1161 	Trace_Init(tracefile);
1162 
1163 	DEFAULT = NULL;
1164 	(void)time(&now);
1165 
1166 	Trace_Log(MAKESTART, NULL);
1167 
1168 	/*
1169 	 * Set up the .TARGETS variable to contain the list of targets to be
1170 	 * created. If none specified, make the variable empty -- the parser
1171 	 * will fill the thing in with the default or .MAIN target.
1172 	 */
1173 	if (!Lst_IsEmpty(create)) {
1174 		LstNode ln;
1175 
1176 		for (ln = Lst_First(create); ln != NULL;
1177 		    ln = Lst_Succ(ln)) {
1178 			char *name = (char *)Lst_Datum(ln);
1179 
1180 			Var_Append(".TARGETS", name, VAR_GLOBAL);
1181 		}
1182 	} else
1183 		Var_Set(".TARGETS", "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1184 
1185 
1186 	/*
1187 	 * If no user-supplied system path was given (through the -m option)
1188 	 * add the directories from the DEFSYSPATH (more than one may be given
1189 	 * as dir1:...:dirn) to the system include path.
1190 	 */
1191 	if (syspath == NULL || *syspath == '\0')
1192 		syspath = defsyspath;
1193 	else
1194 		syspath = bmake_strdup(syspath);
1195 
1196 	for (start = syspath; *start != '\0'; start = cp) {
1197 		for (cp = start; *cp != '\0' && *cp != ':'; cp++)
1198 			continue;
1199 		if (*cp == ':') {
1200 			*cp++ = '\0';
1201 		}
1202 		/* look for magic parent directory search string */
1203 		if (strncmp(".../", start, 4) != 0) {
1204 			(void)Dir_AddDir(defIncPath, start);
1205 		} else {
1206 			if (Dir_FindHereOrAbove(curdir, start+4,
1207 			    found_path, sizeof(found_path))) {
1208 				(void)Dir_AddDir(defIncPath, found_path);
1209 			}
1210 		}
1211 	}
1212 	if (syspath != defsyspath)
1213 		free(syspath);
1214 
1215 	/*
1216 	 * Read in the built-in rules first, followed by the specified
1217 	 * makefile, if it was (makefile != NULL), or the default
1218 	 * makefile and Makefile, in that order, if it wasn't.
1219 	 */
1220 	if (!noBuiltins) {
1221 		LstNode ln;
1222 
1223 		sysMkPath = Lst_Init(FALSE);
1224 		Dir_Expand(_PATH_DEFSYSMK,
1225 			   Lst_IsEmpty(sysIncPath) ? defIncPath : sysIncPath,
1226 			   sysMkPath);
1227 		if (Lst_IsEmpty(sysMkPath))
1228 			Fatal("%s: no system rules (%s).", progname,
1229 			    _PATH_DEFSYSMK);
1230 		ln = Lst_Find(sysMkPath, NULL, ReadMakefile);
1231 		if (ln == NULL)
1232 			Fatal("%s: cannot open %s.", progname,
1233 			    (char *)Lst_Datum(ln));
1234 	}
1235 
1236 	if (!Lst_IsEmpty(makefiles)) {
1237 		LstNode ln;
1238 
1239 		ln = Lst_Find(makefiles, NULL, ReadAllMakefiles);
1240 		if (ln != NULL)
1241 			Fatal("%s: cannot open %s.", progname,
1242 			    (char *)Lst_Datum(ln));
1243 	} else {
1244 	    p1 = Var_Subst(NULL, "${" MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE "}",
1245 		VAR_CMD, VARF_WANTRES);
1246 	    if (p1) {
1247 		(void)str2Lst_Append(makefiles, p1, NULL);
1248 		(void)Lst_Find(makefiles, NULL, ReadMakefile);
1249 		free(p1);
1250 	    }
1251 	}
1252 
1253 	/* In particular suppress .depend for '-r -V .OBJDIR -f /dev/null' */
1254 	if (!noBuiltins || !printVars) {
1255 	    makeDependfile = Var_Subst(NULL, "${.MAKE.DEPENDFILE:T}",
1256 		VAR_CMD, VARF_WANTRES);
1257 	    doing_depend = TRUE;
1258 	    (void)ReadMakefile(makeDependfile, NULL);
1259 	    doing_depend = FALSE;
1260 	}
1261 
1262 	if (enterFlagObj)
1263 		printf("%s: Entering directory `%s'\n", progname, objdir);
1264 
1265 	MakeMode(NULL);
1266 
1267 	Var_Append("MFLAGS", Var_Value(MAKEFLAGS, VAR_GLOBAL, &p1), VAR_GLOBAL);
1268 	free(p1);
1269 
1270 	if (!forceJobs && !compatMake &&
1271 	    Var_Exists(".MAKE.JOBS", VAR_GLOBAL)) {
1272 	    char *value;
1273 	    int n;
1274 
1275 	    value = Var_Subst(NULL, "${.MAKE.JOBS}", VAR_GLOBAL, VARF_WANTRES);
1276 	    n = strtol(value, NULL, 0);
1277 	    if (n < 1) {
1278 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: illegal value for .MAKE.JOBS -- must be positive integer!\n",
1279 		    progname);
1280 		exit(1);
1281 	    }
1282 	    if (n != maxJobs) {
1283 		Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-j", VAR_GLOBAL);
1284 		Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, value, VAR_GLOBAL);
1285 	    }
1286 	    maxJobs = n;
1287 	    maxJobTokens = maxJobs;
1288 	    forceJobs = TRUE;
1289 	    free(value);
1290 	}
1291 
1292 	/*
1293 	 * Be compatible if user did not specify -j and did not explicitly
1294 	 * turned compatibility on
1295 	 */
1296 	if (!compatMake && !forceJobs) {
1297 	    compatMake = TRUE;
1298 	}
1299 
1300 	if (!compatMake)
1301 	    Job_ServerStart(maxJobTokens, jp_0, jp_1);
1302 	if (DEBUG(JOB))
1303 	    fprintf(debug_file, "job_pipe %d %d, maxjobs %d, tokens %d, compat %d\n",
1304 		jp_0, jp_1, maxJobs, maxJobTokens, compatMake);
1305 
1306 	Main_ExportMAKEFLAGS(TRUE);	/* initial export */
1307 
1308 	/*
1309 	 * For compatibility, look at the directories in the VPATH variable
1310 	 * and add them to the search path, if the variable is defined. The
1311 	 * variable's value is in the same format as the PATH envariable, i.e.
1312 	 * <directory>:<directory>:<directory>...
1313 	 */
1314 	if (Var_Exists("VPATH", VAR_CMD)) {
1315 		char *vpath, savec;
1316 		/*
1317 		 * GCC stores string constants in read-only memory, but
1318 		 * Var_Subst will want to write this thing, so store it
1319 		 * in an array
1320 		 */
1321 		static char VPATH[] = "${VPATH}";
1322 
1323 		vpath = Var_Subst(NULL, VPATH, VAR_CMD, VARF_WANTRES);
1324 		path = vpath;
1325 		do {
1326 			/* skip to end of directory */
1327 			for (cp = path; *cp != ':' && *cp != '\0'; cp++)
1328 				continue;
1329 			/* Save terminator character so know when to stop */
1330 			savec = *cp;
1331 			*cp = '\0';
1332 			/* Add directory to search path */
1333 			(void)Dir_AddDir(dirSearchPath, path);
1334 			*cp = savec;
1335 			path = cp + 1;
1336 		} while (savec == ':');
1337 		free(vpath);
1338 	}
1339 
1340 	/*
1341 	 * Now that all search paths have been read for suffixes et al, it's
1342 	 * time to add the default search path to their lists...
1343 	 */
1344 	Suff_DoPaths();
1345 
1346 	/*
1347 	 * Propagate attributes through :: dependency lists.
1348 	 */
1349 	Targ_Propagate();
1350 
1351 	/* print the initial graph, if the user requested it */
1352 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH1))
1353 		Targ_PrintGraph(1);
1354 
1355 	/* print the values of any variables requested by the user */
1356 	if (printVars) {
1357 		LstNode ln;
1358 		Boolean expandVars;
1359 
1360 		if (debugVflag)
1361 			expandVars = FALSE;
1362 		else
1363 			expandVars = getBoolean(".MAKE.EXPAND_VARIABLES", FALSE);
1364 		for (ln = Lst_First(variables); ln != NULL;
1365 		    ln = Lst_Succ(ln)) {
1366 			char *var = (char *)Lst_Datum(ln);
1367 			char *value;
1368 
1369 			if (strchr(var, '$')) {
1370 			    value = p1 = Var_Subst(NULL, var, VAR_GLOBAL,
1371 						   VARF_WANTRES);
1372 			} else if (expandVars) {
1373 				char tmp[128];
1374 
1375 				if (snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "${%s}", var) >= (int)(sizeof(tmp)))
1376 					Fatal("%s: variable name too big: %s",
1377 					      progname, var);
1378 				value = p1 = Var_Subst(NULL, tmp, VAR_GLOBAL,
1379 						       VARF_WANTRES);
1380 			} else {
1381 				value = Var_Value(var, VAR_GLOBAL, &p1);
1382 			}
1383 			printf("%s\n", value ? value : "");
1384 			free(p1);
1385 		}
1386 	} else {
1387 		/*
1388 		 * Have now read the entire graph and need to make a list of
1389 		 * targets to create. If none was given on the command line,
1390 		 * we consult the parsing module to find the main target(s)
1391 		 * to create.
1392 		 */
1393 		if (Lst_IsEmpty(create))
1394 			targs = Parse_MainName();
1395 		else
1396 			targs = Targ_FindList(create, TARG_CREATE);
1397 
1398 		if (!compatMake) {
1399 			/*
1400 			 * Initialize job module before traversing the graph
1401 			 * now that any .BEGIN and .END targets have been read.
1402 			 * This is done only if the -q flag wasn't given
1403 			 * (to prevent the .BEGIN from being executed should
1404 			 * it exist).
1405 			 */
1406 			if (!queryFlag) {
1407 				Job_Init();
1408 				jobsRunning = TRUE;
1409 			}
1410 
1411 			/* Traverse the graph, checking on all the targets */
1412 			outOfDate = Make_Run(targs);
1413 		} else {
1414 			/*
1415 			 * Compat_Init will take care of creating all the
1416 			 * targets as well as initializing the module.
1417 			 */
1418 			Compat_Run(targs);
1419 		}
1420 	}
1421 
1422 #ifdef CLEANUP
1423 	Lst_Destroy(targs, NULL);
1424 	Lst_Destroy(variables, NULL);
1425 	Lst_Destroy(makefiles, NULL);
1426 	Lst_Destroy(create, (FreeProc *)free);
1427 #endif
1428 
1429 	/* print the graph now it's been processed if the user requested it */
1430 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2))
1431 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
1432 
1433 	Trace_Log(MAKEEND, 0);
1434 
1435 	if (enterFlagObj)
1436 		printf("%s: Leaving directory `%s'\n", progname, objdir);
1437 	if (enterFlag)
1438 		printf("%s: Leaving directory `%s'\n", progname, curdir);
1439 
1440 #ifdef USE_META
1441 	meta_finish();
1442 #endif
1443 	Suff_End();
1444         Targ_End();
1445 	Arch_End();
1446 	Var_End();
1447 	Parse_End();
1448 	Dir_End();
1449 	Job_End();
1450 	Trace_End();
1451 
1452 	return outOfDate ? 1 : 0;
1453 }
1454 
1455 /*-
1456  * ReadMakefile  --
1457  *	Open and parse the given makefile.
1458  *
1459  * Results:
1460  *	0 if ok. -1 if couldn't open file.
1461  *
1462  * Side Effects:
1463  *	lots
1464  */
1465 static int
1466 ReadMakefile(const void *p, const void *q MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED)
1467 {
1468 	const char *fname = p;		/* makefile to read */
1469 	int fd;
1470 	size_t len = MAXPATHLEN;
1471 	char *name, *path = bmake_malloc(len);
1472 
1473 	if (!strcmp(fname, "-")) {
1474 		Parse_File(NULL /*stdin*/, -1);
1475 		Var_Set("MAKEFILE", "", VAR_INTERNAL, 0);
1476 	} else {
1477 		/* if we've chdir'd, rebuild the path name */
1478 		if (strcmp(curdir, objdir) && *fname != '/') {
1479 			size_t plen = strlen(curdir) + strlen(fname) + 2;
1480 			if (len < plen)
1481 				path = bmake_realloc(path, len = 2 * plen);
1482 
1483 			(void)snprintf(path, len, "%s/%s", curdir, fname);
1484 			fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
1485 			if (fd != -1) {
1486 				fname = path;
1487 				goto found;
1488 			}
1489 
1490 			/* If curdir failed, try objdir (ala .depend) */
1491 			plen = strlen(objdir) + strlen(fname) + 2;
1492 			if (len < plen)
1493 				path = bmake_realloc(path, len = 2 * plen);
1494 			(void)snprintf(path, len, "%s/%s", objdir, fname);
1495 			fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
1496 			if (fd != -1) {
1497 				fname = path;
1498 				goto found;
1499 			}
1500 		} else {
1501 			fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY);
1502 			if (fd != -1)
1503 				goto found;
1504 		}
1505 		/* look in -I and system include directories. */
1506 		name = Dir_FindFile(fname, parseIncPath);
1507 		if (!name)
1508 			name = Dir_FindFile(fname,
1509 				Lst_IsEmpty(sysIncPath) ? defIncPath : sysIncPath);
1510 		if (!name || (fd = open(name, O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
1511 			free(name);
1512 			free(path);
1513 			return(-1);
1514 		}
1515 		fname = name;
1516 		/*
1517 		 * set the MAKEFILE variable desired by System V fans -- the
1518 		 * placement of the setting here means it gets set to the last
1519 		 * makefile specified, as it is set by SysV make.
1520 		 */
1521 found:
1522 		if (!doing_depend)
1523 			Var_Set("MAKEFILE", fname, VAR_INTERNAL, 0);
1524 		Parse_File(fname, fd);
1525 	}
1526 	free(path);
1527 	return(0);
1528 }
1529 
1530 
1531 
1532 /*-
1533  * Cmd_Exec --
1534  *	Execute the command in cmd, and return the output of that command
1535  *	in a string.
1536  *
1537  * Results:
1538  *	A string containing the output of the command, or the empty string
1539  *	If errnum is not NULL, it contains the reason for the command failure
1540  *
1541  * Side Effects:
1542  *	The string must be freed by the caller.
1543  */
1544 char *
1545 Cmd_Exec(const char *cmd, const char **errnum)
1546 {
1547     const char	*args[4];   	/* Args for invoking the shell */
1548     int 	fds[2];	    	/* Pipe streams */
1549     int 	cpid;	    	/* Child PID */
1550     int 	pid;	    	/* PID from wait() */
1551     char	*res;		/* result */
1552     WAIT_T	status;		/* command exit status */
1553     Buffer	buf;		/* buffer to store the result */
1554     char	*cp;
1555     int		cc;		/* bytes read, or -1 */
1556     int		savederr;	/* saved errno */
1557 
1558 
1559     *errnum = NULL;
1560 
1561     if (!shellName)
1562 	Shell_Init();
1563     /*
1564      * Set up arguments for shell
1565      */
1566     args[0] = shellName;
1567     args[1] = "-c";
1568     args[2] = cmd;
1569     args[3] = NULL;
1570 
1571     /*
1572      * Open a pipe for fetching its output
1573      */
1574     if (pipe(fds) == -1) {
1575 	*errnum = "Couldn't create pipe for \"%s\"";
1576 	goto bad;
1577     }
1578 
1579     /*
1580      * Fork
1581      */
1582     switch (cpid = vFork()) {
1583     case 0:
1584 	/*
1585 	 * Close input side of pipe
1586 	 */
1587 	(void)close(fds[0]);
1588 
1589 	/*
1590 	 * Duplicate the output stream to the shell's output, then
1591 	 * shut the extra thing down. Note we don't fetch the error
1592 	 * stream...why not? Why?
1593 	 */
1594 	(void)dup2(fds[1], 1);
1595 	(void)close(fds[1]);
1596 
1597 	Var_ExportVars();
1598 
1599 	(void)execv(shellPath, UNCONST(args));
1600 	_exit(1);
1601 	/*NOTREACHED*/
1602 
1603     case -1:
1604 	*errnum = "Couldn't exec \"%s\"";
1605 	goto bad;
1606 
1607     default:
1608 	/*
1609 	 * No need for the writing half
1610 	 */
1611 	(void)close(fds[1]);
1612 
1613 	savederr = 0;
1614 	Buf_Init(&buf, 0);
1615 
1616 	do {
1617 	    char   result[BUFSIZ];
1618 	    cc = read(fds[0], result, sizeof(result));
1619 	    if (cc > 0)
1620 		Buf_AddBytes(&buf, cc, result);
1621 	}
1622 	while (cc > 0 || (cc == -1 && errno == EINTR));
1623 	if (cc == -1)
1624 	    savederr = errno;
1625 
1626 	/*
1627 	 * Close the input side of the pipe.
1628 	 */
1629 	(void)close(fds[0]);
1630 
1631 	/*
1632 	 * Wait for the process to exit.
1633 	 */
1634 	while(((pid = waitpid(cpid, &status, 0)) != cpid) && (pid >= 0)) {
1635 	    JobReapChild(pid, status, FALSE);
1636 	    continue;
1637 	}
1638 	cc = Buf_Size(&buf);
1639 	res = Buf_Destroy(&buf, FALSE);
1640 
1641 	if (savederr != 0)
1642 	    *errnum = "Couldn't read shell's output for \"%s\"";
1643 
1644 	if (WIFSIGNALED(status))
1645 	    *errnum = "\"%s\" exited on a signal";
1646 	else if (WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0)
1647 	    *errnum = "\"%s\" returned non-zero status";
1648 
1649 	/*
1650 	 * Null-terminate the result, convert newlines to spaces and
1651 	 * install it in the variable.
1652 	 */
1653 	res[cc] = '\0';
1654 	cp = &res[cc];
1655 
1656 	if (cc > 0 && *--cp == '\n') {
1657 	    /*
1658 	     * A final newline is just stripped
1659 	     */
1660 	    *cp-- = '\0';
1661 	}
1662 	while (cp >= res) {
1663 	    if (*cp == '\n') {
1664 		*cp = ' ';
1665 	    }
1666 	    cp--;
1667 	}
1668 	break;
1669     }
1670     return res;
1671 bad:
1672     res = bmake_malloc(1);
1673     *res = '\0';
1674     return res;
1675 }
1676 
1677 /*-
1678  * Error --
1679  *	Print an error message given its format.
1680  *
1681  * Results:
1682  *	None.
1683  *
1684  * Side Effects:
1685  *	The message is printed.
1686  */
1687 /* VARARGS */
1688 void
1689 Error(const char *fmt, ...)
1690 {
1691 	va_list ap;
1692 	FILE *err_file;
1693 
1694 	err_file = debug_file;
1695 	if (err_file == stdout)
1696 		err_file = stderr;
1697 	(void)fflush(stdout);
1698 	for (;;) {
1699 		va_start(ap, fmt);
1700 		fprintf(err_file, "%s: ", progname);
1701 		(void)vfprintf(err_file, fmt, ap);
1702 		va_end(ap);
1703 		(void)fprintf(err_file, "\n");
1704 		(void)fflush(err_file);
1705 		if (err_file == stderr)
1706 			break;
1707 		err_file = stderr;
1708 	}
1709 }
1710 
1711 /*-
1712  * Fatal --
1713  *	Produce a Fatal error message. If jobs are running, waits for them
1714  *	to finish.
1715  *
1716  * Results:
1717  *	None
1718  *
1719  * Side Effects:
1720  *	The program exits
1721  */
1722 /* VARARGS */
1723 void
1724 Fatal(const char *fmt, ...)
1725 {
1726 	va_list ap;
1727 
1728 	va_start(ap, fmt);
1729 	if (jobsRunning)
1730 		Job_Wait();
1731 
1732 	(void)fflush(stdout);
1733 	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
1734 	va_end(ap);
1735 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1736 	(void)fflush(stderr);
1737 
1738 	PrintOnError(NULL, NULL);
1739 
1740 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2) || DEBUG(GRAPH3))
1741 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
1742 	Trace_Log(MAKEERROR, 0);
1743 	exit(2);		/* Not 1 so -q can distinguish error */
1744 }
1745 
1746 /*
1747  * Punt --
1748  *	Major exception once jobs are being created. Kills all jobs, prints
1749  *	a message and exits.
1750  *
1751  * Results:
1752  *	None
1753  *
1754  * Side Effects:
1755  *	All children are killed indiscriminately and the program Lib_Exits
1756  */
1757 /* VARARGS */
1758 void
1759 Punt(const char *fmt, ...)
1760 {
1761 	va_list ap;
1762 
1763 	va_start(ap, fmt);
1764 	(void)fflush(stdout);
1765 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", progname);
1766 	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
1767 	va_end(ap);
1768 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1769 	(void)fflush(stderr);
1770 
1771 	PrintOnError(NULL, NULL);
1772 
1773 	DieHorribly();
1774 }
1775 
1776 /*-
1777  * DieHorribly --
1778  *	Exit without giving a message.
1779  *
1780  * Results:
1781  *	None
1782  *
1783  * Side Effects:
1784  *	A big one...
1785  */
1786 void
1787 DieHorribly(void)
1788 {
1789 	if (jobsRunning)
1790 		Job_AbortAll();
1791 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2))
1792 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
1793 	Trace_Log(MAKEERROR, 0);
1794 	exit(2);		/* Not 1, so -q can distinguish error */
1795 }
1796 
1797 /*
1798  * Finish --
1799  *	Called when aborting due to errors in child shell to signal
1800  *	abnormal exit.
1801  *
1802  * Results:
1803  *	None
1804  *
1805  * Side Effects:
1806  *	The program exits
1807  */
1808 void
1809 Finish(int errors)
1810 	           	/* number of errors encountered in Make_Make */
1811 {
1812 	Fatal("%d error%s", errors, errors == 1 ? "" : "s");
1813 }
1814 
1815 /*
1816  * eunlink --
1817  *	Remove a file carefully, avoiding directories.
1818  */
1819 int
1820 eunlink(const char *file)
1821 {
1822 	struct stat st;
1823 
1824 	if (lstat(file, &st) == -1)
1825 		return -1;
1826 
1827 	if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
1828 		errno = EISDIR;
1829 		return -1;
1830 	}
1831 	return unlink(file);
1832 }
1833 
1834 /*
1835  * execError --
1836  *	Print why exec failed, avoiding stdio.
1837  */
1838 void
1839 execError(const char *af, const char *av)
1840 {
1841 #ifdef USE_IOVEC
1842 	int i = 0;
1843 	struct iovec iov[8];
1844 #define IOADD(s) \
1845 	(void)(iov[i].iov_base = UNCONST(s), \
1846 	    iov[i].iov_len = strlen(iov[i].iov_base), \
1847 	    i++)
1848 #else
1849 #define	IOADD(s) (void)write(2, s, strlen(s))
1850 #endif
1851 
1852 	IOADD(progname);
1853 	IOADD(": ");
1854 	IOADD(af);
1855 	IOADD("(");
1856 	IOADD(av);
1857 	IOADD(") failed (");
1858 	IOADD(strerror(errno));
1859 	IOADD(")\n");
1860 
1861 #ifdef USE_IOVEC
1862 	while (writev(2, iov, 8) == -1 && errno == EAGAIN)
1863 	    continue;
1864 #endif
1865 }
1866 
1867 /*
1868  * usage --
1869  *	exit with usage message
1870  */
1871 static void
1872 usage(void)
1873 {
1874 	char *p;
1875 	if ((p = strchr(progname, '[')) != NULL)
1876 	    *p = '\0';
1877 
1878 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
1879 "usage: %s [-BeikNnqrstWwX] \n\
1880             [-C directory] [-D variable] [-d flags] [-f makefile]\n\
1881             [-I directory] [-J private] [-j max_jobs] [-m directory] [-T file]\n\
1882             [-V variable] [variable=value] [target ...]\n", progname);
1883 	exit(2);
1884 }
1885 
1886 
1887 /*
1888  * realpath(3) can get expensive, cache results...
1889  */
1890 char *
1891 cached_realpath(const char *pathname, char *resolved)
1892 {
1893     static GNode *cache;
1894     char *rp, *cp;
1895 
1896     if (!pathname || !pathname[0])
1897 	return NULL;
1898 
1899     if (!cache) {
1900 	cache = Targ_NewGN("Realpath");
1901 #ifndef DEBUG_REALPATH_CACHE
1902 	cache->flags = INTERNAL;
1903 #endif
1904     }
1905 
1906     if ((rp = Var_Value(pathname, cache, &cp)) != NULL) {
1907 	/* a hit */
1908 	strlcpy(resolved, rp, MAXPATHLEN);
1909     } else if ((rp = realpath(pathname, resolved)) != NULL) {
1910 	Var_Set(pathname, rp, cache, 0);
1911     }
1912     free(cp);
1913     return rp ? resolved : NULL;
1914 }
1915 
1916 int
1917 PrintAddr(void *a, void *b)
1918 {
1919     printf("%lx ", (unsigned long) a);
1920     return b ? 0 : 0;
1921 }
1922 
1923 
1924 static int
1925 addErrorCMD(void *cmdp, void *gnp)
1926 {
1927     if (cmdp == NULL)
1928 	return 1;			/* stop */
1929     Var_Append(".ERROR_CMD", cmdp, VAR_GLOBAL);
1930     return 0;
1931 }
1932 
1933 void
1934 PrintOnError(GNode *gn, const char *s)
1935 {
1936     static GNode *en = NULL;
1937     char tmp[64];
1938     char *cp;
1939 
1940     if (s)
1941 	printf("%s", s);
1942 
1943     printf("\n%s: stopped in %s\n", progname, curdir);
1944 
1945     if (en)
1946 	return;				/* we've been here! */
1947     if (gn) {
1948 	/*
1949 	 * We can print this even if there is no .ERROR target.
1950 	 */
1951 	Var_Set(".ERROR_TARGET", gn->name, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1952 	Var_Delete(".ERROR_CMD", VAR_GLOBAL);
1953 	Lst_ForEach(gn->commands, addErrorCMD, gn);
1954     }
1955     strncpy(tmp, "${MAKE_PRINT_VAR_ON_ERROR:@v@$v='${$v}'\n@}",
1956 	    sizeof(tmp) - 1);
1957     cp = Var_Subst(NULL, tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, VARF_WANTRES);
1958     if (cp) {
1959 	if (*cp)
1960 	    printf("%s", cp);
1961 	free(cp);
1962     }
1963     fflush(stdout);
1964 
1965     /*
1966      * Finally, see if there is a .ERROR target, and run it if so.
1967      */
1968     en = Targ_FindNode(".ERROR", TARG_NOCREATE);
1969     if (en) {
1970 	en->type |= OP_SPECIAL;
1971 	Compat_Make(en, en);
1972     }
1973 }
1974 
1975 void
1976 Main_ExportMAKEFLAGS(Boolean first)
1977 {
1978     static int once = 1;
1979     char tmp[64];
1980     char *s;
1981 
1982     if (once != first)
1983 	return;
1984     once = 0;
1985 
1986     strncpy(tmp, "${.MAKEFLAGS} ${.MAKEOVERRIDES:O:u:@v@$v=${$v:Q}@}",
1987 	    sizeof(tmp));
1988     s = Var_Subst(NULL, tmp, VAR_CMD, VARF_WANTRES);
1989     if (s && *s) {
1990 #ifdef POSIX
1991 	setenv("MAKEFLAGS", s, 1);
1992 #else
1993 	setenv("MAKE", s, 1);
1994 #endif
1995     }
1996 }
1997 
1998 char *
1999 getTmpdir(void)
2000 {
2001     static char *tmpdir = NULL;
2002 
2003     if (!tmpdir) {
2004 	struct stat st;
2005 
2006 	/*
2007 	 * Honor $TMPDIR but only if it is valid.
2008 	 * Ensure it ends with /.
2009 	 */
2010 	tmpdir = Var_Subst(NULL, "${TMPDIR:tA:U" _PATH_TMP "}/", VAR_GLOBAL,
2011 			   VARF_WANTRES);
2012 	if (stat(tmpdir, &st) < 0 || !S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
2013 	    free(tmpdir);
2014 	    tmpdir = bmake_strdup(_PATH_TMP);
2015 	}
2016     }
2017     return tmpdir;
2018 }
2019 
2020 /*
2021  * Create and open a temp file using "pattern".
2022  * If "fnamep" is provided set it to a copy of the filename created.
2023  * Otherwise unlink the file once open.
2024  */
2025 int
2026 mkTempFile(const char *pattern, char **fnamep)
2027 {
2028     static char *tmpdir = NULL;
2029     char tfile[MAXPATHLEN];
2030     int fd;
2031 
2032     if (!pattern)
2033 	pattern = TMPPAT;
2034     if (!tmpdir)
2035 	tmpdir = getTmpdir();
2036     if (pattern[0] == '/') {
2037 	snprintf(tfile, sizeof(tfile), "%s", pattern);
2038     } else {
2039 	snprintf(tfile, sizeof(tfile), "%s%s", tmpdir, pattern);
2040     }
2041     if ((fd = mkstemp(tfile)) < 0)
2042 	Punt("Could not create temporary file %s: %s", tfile, strerror(errno));
2043     if (fnamep) {
2044 	*fnamep = bmake_strdup(tfile);
2045     } else {
2046 	unlink(tfile);			/* we just want the descriptor */
2047     }
2048     return fd;
2049 }
2050 
2051 /*
2052  * Convert a string representation of a boolean.
2053  * Anything that looks like "No", "False", "Off", "0" etc,
2054  * is FALSE, otherwise TRUE.
2055  */
2056 Boolean
2057 s2Boolean(const char *s, Boolean bf)
2058 {
2059     if (s) {
2060 	switch(*s) {
2061 	case '\0':			/* not set - the default wins */
2062 	    break;
2063 	case '0':
2064 	case 'F':
2065 	case 'f':
2066 	case 'N':
2067 	case 'n':
2068 	    bf = FALSE;
2069 	    break;
2070 	case 'O':
2071 	case 'o':
2072 	    switch (s[1]) {
2073 	    case 'F':
2074 	    case 'f':
2075 		bf = FALSE;
2076 		break;
2077 	    default:
2078 		bf = TRUE;
2079 		break;
2080 	    }
2081 	    break;
2082 	default:
2083 	    bf = TRUE;
2084 	    break;
2085 	}
2086     }
2087     return (bf);
2088 }
2089 
2090 /*
2091  * Return a Boolean based on setting of a knob.
2092  *
2093  * If the knob is not set, the supplied default is the return value.
2094  * If set, anything that looks or smells like "No", "False", "Off", "0" etc,
2095  * is FALSE, otherwise TRUE.
2096  */
2097 Boolean
2098 getBoolean(const char *name, Boolean bf)
2099 {
2100     char tmp[64];
2101     char *cp;
2102 
2103     if (snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "${%s:U:tl}", name) < (int)(sizeof(tmp))) {
2104 	cp = Var_Subst(NULL, tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, VARF_WANTRES);
2105 
2106 	if (cp) {
2107 	    bf = s2Boolean(cp, bf);
2108 	    free(cp);
2109 	}
2110     }
2111     return (bf);
2112 }
2113