xref: /freebsd/contrib/bmake/main.c (revision c8191bc69e371d47c087ae124ff863de342a479b)
1 /*	$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.224 2013/09/04 15:38:26 sjg Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Adam de Boor.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 /*
36  * Copyright (c) 1989 by Berkeley Softworks
37  * All rights reserved.
38  *
39  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
40  * Adam de Boor.
41  *
42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
44  * are met:
45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
50  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
51  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
52  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
53  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
54  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
55  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
56  *    without specific prior written permission.
57  *
58  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
59  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
60  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
61  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
62  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
63  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
64  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
65  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
66  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
67  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
68  * SUCH DAMAGE.
69  */
70 
71 #ifndef MAKE_NATIVE
72 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.224 2013/09/04 15:38:26 sjg Exp $";
73 #else
74 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
75 #ifndef lint
76 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993\
77  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
78 #endif /* not lint */
79 
80 #ifndef lint
81 #if 0
82 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 3/19/94";
83 #else
84 __RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.224 2013/09/04 15:38:26 sjg Exp $");
85 #endif
86 #endif /* not lint */
87 #endif
88 
89 /*-
90  * main.c --
91  *	The main file for this entire program. Exit routines etc
92  *	reside here.
93  *
94  * Utility functions defined in this file:
95  *	Main_ParseArgLine	Takes a line of arguments, breaks them and
96  *				treats them as if they were given when first
97  *				invoked. Used by the parse module to implement
98  *				the .MFLAGS target.
99  *
100  *	Error			Print a tagged error message. The global
101  *				MAKE variable must have been defined. This
102  *				takes a format string and two optional
103  *				arguments for it.
104  *
105  *	Fatal			Print an error message and exit. Also takes
106  *				a format string and two arguments.
107  *
108  *	Punt			Aborts all jobs and exits with a message. Also
109  *				takes a format string and two arguments.
110  *
111  *	Finish			Finish things up by printing the number of
112  *				errors which occurred, as passed to it, and
113  *				exiting.
114  */
115 
116 #include <sys/types.h>
117 #include <sys/time.h>
118 #include <sys/param.h>
119 #include <sys/resource.h>
120 #include <sys/stat.h>
121 #include <sys/utsname.h>
122 #include "wait.h"
123 
124 #include <errno.h>
125 #include <fcntl.h>
126 #include <signal.h>
127 #include <stdarg.h>
128 #include <stdio.h>
129 #include <stdlib.h>
130 #include <time.h>
131 #include <ctype.h>
132 
133 #include "make.h"
134 #include "hash.h"
135 #include "dir.h"
136 #include "job.h"
137 #include "pathnames.h"
138 #include "trace.h"
139 
140 #ifdef USE_IOVEC
141 #include <sys/uio.h>
142 #endif
143 
144 #ifndef	DEFMAXLOCAL
145 #define	DEFMAXLOCAL DEFMAXJOBS
146 #endif	/* DEFMAXLOCAL */
147 
148 Lst			create;		/* Targets to be made */
149 time_t			now;		/* Time at start of make */
150 GNode			*DEFAULT;	/* .DEFAULT node */
151 Boolean			allPrecious;	/* .PRECIOUS given on line by itself */
152 
153 static Boolean		noBuiltins;	/* -r flag */
154 static Lst		makefiles;	/* ordered list of makefiles to read */
155 static Boolean		printVars;	/* print value of one or more vars */
156 static Lst		variables;	/* list of variables to print */
157 int			maxJobs;	/* -j argument */
158 static int		maxJobTokens;	/* -j argument */
159 Boolean			compatMake;	/* -B argument */
160 int			debug;		/* -d argument */
161 Boolean			debugVflag;	/* -dV */
162 Boolean			noExecute;	/* -n flag */
163 Boolean			noRecursiveExecute;	/* -N flag */
164 Boolean			keepgoing;	/* -k flag */
165 Boolean			queryFlag;	/* -q flag */
166 Boolean			touchFlag;	/* -t flag */
167 Boolean			enterFlag;	/* -w flag */
168 Boolean			ignoreErrors;	/* -i flag */
169 Boolean			beSilent;	/* -s flag */
170 Boolean			oldVars;	/* variable substitution style */
171 Boolean			checkEnvFirst;	/* -e flag */
172 Boolean			parseWarnFatal;	/* -W flag */
173 Boolean			jobServer; 	/* -J flag */
174 static int jp_0 = -1, jp_1 = -1;	/* ends of parent job pipe */
175 Boolean			varNoExportEnv;	/* -X flag */
176 Boolean			doing_depend;	/* Set while reading .depend */
177 static Boolean		jobsRunning;	/* TRUE if the jobs might be running */
178 static const char *	tracefile;
179 static void		MainParseArgs(int, char **);
180 static int		ReadMakefile(const void *, const void *);
181 static void		usage(void) MAKE_ATTR_DEAD;
182 
183 static Boolean		ignorePWD;	/* if we use -C, PWD is meaningless */
184 static char objdir[MAXPATHLEN + 1];	/* where we chdir'ed to */
185 char curdir[MAXPATHLEN + 1];		/* Startup directory */
186 char *progname;				/* the program name */
187 char *makeDependfile;
188 pid_t myPid;
189 int makelevel;
190 
191 Boolean forceJobs = FALSE;
192 
193 /*
194  * On some systems MACHINE is defined as something other than
195  * what we want.
196  */
197 #ifdef FORCE_MACHINE
198 # undef MACHINE
199 # define MACHINE FORCE_MACHINE
200 #endif
201 
202 extern Lst parseIncPath;
203 
204 /*
205  * For compatibility with the POSIX version of MAKEFLAGS that includes
206  * all the options with out -, convert flags to -f -l -a -g -s.
207  */
208 static char *
209 explode(const char *flags)
210 {
211     size_t len;
212     char *nf, *st;
213     const char *f;
214 
215     if (flags == NULL)
216 	return NULL;
217 
218     for (f = flags; *f; f++)
219 	if (!isalpha((unsigned char)*f))
220 	    break;
221 
222     if (*f)
223 	return bmake_strdup(flags);
224 
225     len = strlen(flags);
226     st = nf = bmake_malloc(len * 3 + 1);
227     while (*flags) {
228 	*nf++ = '-';
229 	*nf++ = *flags++;
230 	*nf++ = ' ';
231     }
232     *nf = '\0';
233     return st;
234 }
235 
236 static void
237 parse_debug_options(const char *argvalue)
238 {
239 	const char *modules;
240 	const char *mode;
241 	char *fname;
242 	int len;
243 
244 	for (modules = argvalue; *modules; ++modules) {
245 		switch (*modules) {
246 		case 'A':
247 			debug = ~0;
248 			break;
249 		case 'a':
250 			debug |= DEBUG_ARCH;
251 			break;
252 		case 'C':
253 			debug |= DEBUG_CWD;
254 			break;
255 		case 'c':
256 			debug |= DEBUG_COND;
257 			break;
258 		case 'd':
259 			debug |= DEBUG_DIR;
260 			break;
261 		case 'e':
262 			debug |= DEBUG_ERROR;
263 			break;
264 		case 'f':
265 			debug |= DEBUG_FOR;
266 			break;
267 		case 'g':
268 			if (modules[1] == '1') {
269 				debug |= DEBUG_GRAPH1;
270 				++modules;
271 			}
272 			else if (modules[1] == '2') {
273 				debug |= DEBUG_GRAPH2;
274 				++modules;
275 			}
276 			else if (modules[1] == '3') {
277 				debug |= DEBUG_GRAPH3;
278 				++modules;
279 			}
280 			break;
281 		case 'j':
282 			debug |= DEBUG_JOB;
283 			break;
284 		case 'l':
285 			debug |= DEBUG_LOUD;
286 			break;
287 		case 'M':
288 			debug |= DEBUG_META;
289 			break;
290 		case 'm':
291 			debug |= DEBUG_MAKE;
292 			break;
293 		case 'n':
294 			debug |= DEBUG_SCRIPT;
295 			break;
296 		case 'p':
297 			debug |= DEBUG_PARSE;
298 			break;
299 		case 's':
300 			debug |= DEBUG_SUFF;
301 			break;
302 		case 't':
303 			debug |= DEBUG_TARG;
304 			break;
305 		case 'V':
306 			debugVflag = TRUE;
307 			break;
308 		case 'v':
309 			debug |= DEBUG_VAR;
310 			break;
311 		case 'x':
312 			debug |= DEBUG_SHELL;
313 			break;
314 		case 'F':
315 			if (debug_file != stdout && debug_file != stderr)
316 				fclose(debug_file);
317 			if (*++modules == '+') {
318 				modules++;
319 				mode = "a";
320 			} else
321 				mode = "w";
322 			if (strcmp(modules, "stdout") == 0) {
323 				debug_file = stdout;
324 				goto debug_setbuf;
325 			}
326 			if (strcmp(modules, "stderr") == 0) {
327 				debug_file = stderr;
328 				goto debug_setbuf;
329 			}
330 			len = strlen(modules);
331 			fname = malloc(len + 20);
332 			memcpy(fname, modules, len + 1);
333 			/* Let the filename be modified by the pid */
334 			if (strcmp(fname + len - 3, ".%d") == 0)
335 				snprintf(fname + len - 2, 20, "%d", getpid());
336 			debug_file = fopen(fname, mode);
337 			if (!debug_file) {
338 				fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open debug file %s\n",
339 				    fname);
340 				usage();
341 			}
342 			free(fname);
343 			goto debug_setbuf;
344 		default:
345 			(void)fprintf(stderr,
346 			    "%s: illegal argument to d option -- %c\n",
347 			    progname, *modules);
348 			usage();
349 		}
350 	}
351 debug_setbuf:
352 	/*
353 	 * Make the debug_file unbuffered, and make
354 	 * stdout line buffered (unless debugfile == stdout).
355 	 */
356 	setvbuf(debug_file, NULL, _IONBF, 0);
357 	if (debug_file != stdout) {
358 		setvbuf(stdout, NULL, _IOLBF, 0);
359 	}
360 }
361 
362 /*-
363  * MainParseArgs --
364  *	Parse a given argument vector. Called from main() and from
365  *	Main_ParseArgLine() when the .MAKEFLAGS target is used.
366  *
367  *	XXX: Deal with command line overriding .MAKEFLAGS in makefile
368  *
369  * Results:
370  *	None
371  *
372  * Side Effects:
373  *	Various global and local flags will be set depending on the flags
374  *	given
375  */
376 static void
377 MainParseArgs(int argc, char **argv)
378 {
379 	char *p;
380 	int c = '?';
381 	int arginc;
382 	char *argvalue;
383 	const char *getopt_def;
384 	char *optscan;
385 	Boolean inOption, dashDash = FALSE;
386 	char found_path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];	/* for searching for sys.mk */
387 
388 #define OPTFLAGS "BC:D:I:J:NST:V:WXd:ef:ij:km:nqrstw"
389 /* Can't actually use getopt(3) because rescanning is not portable */
390 
391 	getopt_def = OPTFLAGS;
392 rearg:
393 	inOption = FALSE;
394 	optscan = NULL;
395 	while(argc > 1) {
396 		char *getopt_spec;
397 		if(!inOption)
398 			optscan = argv[1];
399 		c = *optscan++;
400 		arginc = 0;
401 		if(inOption) {
402 			if(c == '\0') {
403 				++argv;
404 				--argc;
405 				inOption = FALSE;
406 				continue;
407 			}
408 		} else {
409 			if (c != '-' || dashDash)
410 				break;
411 			inOption = TRUE;
412 			c = *optscan++;
413 		}
414 		/* '-' found at some earlier point */
415 		getopt_spec = strchr(getopt_def, c);
416 		if(c != '\0' && getopt_spec != NULL && getopt_spec[1] == ':') {
417 			/* -<something> found, and <something> should have an arg */
418 			inOption = FALSE;
419 			arginc = 1;
420 			argvalue = optscan;
421 			if(*argvalue == '\0') {
422 				if (argc < 3)
423 					goto noarg;
424 				argvalue = argv[2];
425 				arginc = 2;
426 			}
427 		} else {
428 			argvalue = NULL;
429 		}
430 		switch(c) {
431 		case '\0':
432 			arginc = 1;
433 			inOption = FALSE;
434 			break;
435 		case 'B':
436 			compatMake = TRUE;
437 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-B", VAR_GLOBAL);
438 			Var_Set(MAKE_MODE, "compat", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
439 			break;
440 		case 'C':
441 			if (chdir(argvalue) == -1) {
442 				(void)fprintf(stderr,
443 					      "%s: chdir %s: %s\n",
444 					      progname, argvalue,
445 					      strerror(errno));
446 				exit(1);
447 			}
448 			if (getcwd(curdir, MAXPATHLEN) == NULL) {
449 				(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s.\n", progname, strerror(errno));
450 				exit(2);
451 			}
452 			ignorePWD = TRUE;
453 			break;
454 		case 'D':
455 			if (argvalue == NULL || argvalue[0] == 0) goto noarg;
456 			Var_Set(argvalue, "1", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
457 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-D", VAR_GLOBAL);
458 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
459 			break;
460 		case 'I':
461 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
462 			Parse_AddIncludeDir(argvalue);
463 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-I", VAR_GLOBAL);
464 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
465 			break;
466 		case 'J':
467 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
468 			if (sscanf(argvalue, "%d,%d", &jp_0, &jp_1) != 2) {
469 			    (void)fprintf(stderr,
470 				"%s: internal error -- J option malformed (%s)\n",
471 				progname, argvalue);
472 				usage();
473 			}
474 			if ((fcntl(jp_0, F_GETFD, 0) < 0) ||
475 			    (fcntl(jp_1, F_GETFD, 0) < 0)) {
476 #if 0
477 			    (void)fprintf(stderr,
478 				"%s: ###### warning -- J descriptors were closed!\n",
479 				progname);
480 			    exit(2);
481 #endif
482 			    jp_0 = -1;
483 			    jp_1 = -1;
484 			    compatMake = TRUE;
485 			} else {
486 			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-J", VAR_GLOBAL);
487 			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
488 			    jobServer = TRUE;
489 			}
490 			break;
491 		case 'N':
492 			noExecute = TRUE;
493 			noRecursiveExecute = TRUE;
494 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-N", VAR_GLOBAL);
495 			break;
496 		case 'S':
497 			keepgoing = FALSE;
498 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-S", VAR_GLOBAL);
499 			break;
500 		case 'T':
501 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
502 			tracefile = bmake_strdup(argvalue);
503 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-T", VAR_GLOBAL);
504 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
505 			break;
506 		case 'V':
507 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
508 			printVars = TRUE;
509 			(void)Lst_AtEnd(variables, argvalue);
510 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-V", VAR_GLOBAL);
511 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
512 			break;
513 		case 'W':
514 			parseWarnFatal = TRUE;
515 			break;
516 		case 'X':
517 			varNoExportEnv = TRUE;
518 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-X", VAR_GLOBAL);
519 			break;
520 		case 'd':
521 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
522 			/* If '-d-opts' don't pass to children */
523 			if (argvalue[0] == '-')
524 			    argvalue++;
525 			else {
526 			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-d", VAR_GLOBAL);
527 			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
528 			}
529 			parse_debug_options(argvalue);
530 			break;
531 		case 'e':
532 			checkEnvFirst = TRUE;
533 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-e", VAR_GLOBAL);
534 			break;
535 		case 'f':
536 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
537 			(void)Lst_AtEnd(makefiles, argvalue);
538 			break;
539 		case 'i':
540 			ignoreErrors = TRUE;
541 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-i", VAR_GLOBAL);
542 			break;
543 		case 'j':
544 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
545 			forceJobs = TRUE;
546 			maxJobs = strtol(argvalue, &p, 0);
547 			if (*p != '\0' || maxJobs < 1) {
548 				(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: illegal argument to -j -- must be positive integer!\n",
549 				    progname);
550 				exit(1);
551 			}
552 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-j", VAR_GLOBAL);
553 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
554 			Var_Set(".MAKE.JOBS", argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
555 			maxJobTokens = maxJobs;
556 			break;
557 		case 'k':
558 			keepgoing = TRUE;
559 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-k", VAR_GLOBAL);
560 			break;
561 		case 'm':
562 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
563 			/* look for magic parent directory search string */
564 			if (strncmp(".../", argvalue, 4) == 0) {
565 				if (!Dir_FindHereOrAbove(curdir, argvalue+4,
566 				    found_path, sizeof(found_path)))
567 					break;		/* nothing doing */
568 				(void)Dir_AddDir(sysIncPath, found_path);
569 			} else {
570 				(void)Dir_AddDir(sysIncPath, argvalue);
571 			}
572 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-m", VAR_GLOBAL);
573 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
574 			break;
575 		case 'n':
576 			noExecute = TRUE;
577 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-n", VAR_GLOBAL);
578 			break;
579 		case 'q':
580 			queryFlag = TRUE;
581 			/* Kind of nonsensical, wot? */
582 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-q", VAR_GLOBAL);
583 			break;
584 		case 'r':
585 			noBuiltins = TRUE;
586 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-r", VAR_GLOBAL);
587 			break;
588 		case 's':
589 			beSilent = TRUE;
590 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-s", VAR_GLOBAL);
591 			break;
592 		case 't':
593 			touchFlag = TRUE;
594 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-t", VAR_GLOBAL);
595 			break;
596 		case 'w':
597 			enterFlag = TRUE;
598 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-w", VAR_GLOBAL);
599 			break;
600 		case '-':
601 			dashDash = TRUE;
602 			break;
603 		default:
604 		case '?':
605 #ifndef MAKE_NATIVE
606 			fprintf(stderr, "getopt(%s) -> %d (%c)\n",
607 				OPTFLAGS, c, c);
608 #endif
609 			usage();
610 		}
611 		argv += arginc;
612 		argc -= arginc;
613 	}
614 
615 	oldVars = TRUE;
616 
617 	/*
618 	 * See if the rest of the arguments are variable assignments and
619 	 * perform them if so. Else take them to be targets and stuff them
620 	 * on the end of the "create" list.
621 	 */
622 	for (; argc > 1; ++argv, --argc)
623 		if (Parse_IsVar(argv[1])) {
624 			Parse_DoVar(argv[1], VAR_CMD);
625 		} else {
626 			if (!*argv[1])
627 				Punt("illegal (null) argument.");
628 			if (*argv[1] == '-' && !dashDash)
629 				goto rearg;
630 			(void)Lst_AtEnd(create, bmake_strdup(argv[1]));
631 		}
632 
633 	return;
634 noarg:
635 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n",
636 	    progname, c);
637 	usage();
638 }
639 
640 /*-
641  * Main_ParseArgLine --
642  *  	Used by the parse module when a .MFLAGS or .MAKEFLAGS target
643  *	is encountered and by main() when reading the .MAKEFLAGS envariable.
644  *	Takes a line of arguments and breaks it into its
645  * 	component words and passes those words and the number of them to the
646  *	MainParseArgs function.
647  *	The line should have all its leading whitespace removed.
648  *
649  * Input:
650  *	line		Line to fracture
651  *
652  * Results:
653  *	None
654  *
655  * Side Effects:
656  *	Only those that come from the various arguments.
657  */
658 void
659 Main_ParseArgLine(const char *line)
660 {
661 	char **argv;			/* Manufactured argument vector */
662 	int argc;			/* Number of arguments in argv */
663 	char *args;			/* Space used by the args */
664 	char *buf, *p1;
665 	char *argv0 = Var_Value(".MAKE", VAR_GLOBAL, &p1);
666 	size_t len;
667 
668 	if (line == NULL)
669 		return;
670 	for (; *line == ' '; ++line)
671 		continue;
672 	if (!*line)
673 		return;
674 
675 #ifndef POSIX
676 	{
677 		/*
678 		 * $MAKE may simply be naming the make(1) binary
679 		 */
680 		char *cp;
681 
682 		if (!(cp = strrchr(line, '/')))
683 			cp = line;
684 		if ((cp = strstr(cp, "make")) &&
685 		    strcmp(cp, "make") == 0)
686 			return;
687 	}
688 #endif
689 	buf = bmake_malloc(len = strlen(line) + strlen(argv0) + 2);
690 	(void)snprintf(buf, len, "%s %s", argv0, line);
691 	if (p1)
692 		free(p1);
693 
694 	argv = brk_string(buf, &argc, TRUE, &args);
695 	if (argv == NULL) {
696 		Error("Unterminated quoted string [%s]", buf);
697 		free(buf);
698 		return;
699 	}
700 	free(buf);
701 	MainParseArgs(argc, argv);
702 
703 	free(args);
704 	free(argv);
705 }
706 
707 Boolean
708 Main_SetObjdir(const char *path)
709 {
710 	struct stat sb;
711 	char *p = NULL;
712 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
713 	Boolean rc = FALSE;
714 
715 	/* expand variable substitutions */
716 	if (strchr(path, '$') != 0) {
717 		snprintf(buf, MAXPATHLEN, "%s", path);
718 		path = p = Var_Subst(NULL, buf, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
719 	}
720 
721 	if (path[0] != '/') {
722 		snprintf(buf, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", curdir, path);
723 		path = buf;
724 	}
725 
726 	/* look for the directory and try to chdir there */
727 	if (stat(path, &sb) == 0 && S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
728 		if (chdir(path)) {
729 			(void)fprintf(stderr, "make warning: %s: %s.\n",
730 				      path, strerror(errno));
731 		} else {
732 			strncpy(objdir, path, MAXPATHLEN);
733 			Var_Set(".OBJDIR", objdir, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
734 			setenv("PWD", objdir, 1);
735 			Dir_InitDot();
736 			rc = TRUE;
737 		}
738 	}
739 
740 	if (p)
741 		free(p);
742 	return rc;
743 }
744 
745 /*-
746  * ReadAllMakefiles --
747  *	wrapper around ReadMakefile() to read all.
748  *
749  * Results:
750  *	TRUE if ok, FALSE on error
751  */
752 static int
753 ReadAllMakefiles(const void *p, const void *q)
754 {
755 	return (ReadMakefile(p, q) == 0);
756 }
757 
758 int
759 str2Lst_Append(Lst lp, char *str, const char *sep)
760 {
761     char *cp;
762     int n;
763 
764     if (!sep)
765 	sep = " \t";
766 
767     for (n = 0, cp = strtok(str, sep); cp; cp = strtok(NULL, sep)) {
768 	(void)Lst_AtEnd(lp, cp);
769 	n++;
770     }
771     return (n);
772 }
773 
774 #ifdef SIGINFO
775 /*ARGSUSED*/
776 static void
777 siginfo(int signo MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED)
778 {
779 	char dir[MAXPATHLEN];
780 	char str[2 * MAXPATHLEN];
781 	int len;
782 	if (getcwd(dir, sizeof(dir)) == NULL)
783 		return;
784 	len = snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s: Working in: %s\n", progname, dir);
785 	if (len > 0)
786 		(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, str, (size_t)len);
787 }
788 #endif
789 
790 /*
791  * Allow makefiles some control over the mode we run in.
792  */
793 void
794 MakeMode(const char *mode)
795 {
796     char *mp = NULL;
797 
798     if (!mode)
799 	mode = mp = Var_Subst(NULL, "${" MAKE_MODE ":tl}", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
800 
801     if (mode && *mode) {
802 	if (strstr(mode, "compat")) {
803 	    compatMake = TRUE;
804 	    forceJobs = FALSE;
805 	}
806 #if USE_META
807 	if (strstr(mode, "meta"))
808 	    meta_mode_init(mode);
809 #endif
810     }
811     if (mp)
812 	free(mp);
813 }
814 
815 /*-
816  * main --
817  *	The main function, for obvious reasons. Initializes variables
818  *	and a few modules, then parses the arguments give it in the
819  *	environment and on the command line. Reads the system makefile
820  *	followed by either Makefile, makefile or the file given by the
821  *	-f argument. Sets the .MAKEFLAGS PMake variable based on all the
822  *	flags it has received by then uses either the Make or the Compat
823  *	module to create the initial list of targets.
824  *
825  * Results:
826  *	If -q was given, exits -1 if anything was out-of-date. Else it exits
827  *	0.
828  *
829  * Side Effects:
830  *	The program exits when done. Targets are created. etc. etc. etc.
831  */
832 int
833 main(int argc, char **argv)
834 {
835 	Lst targs;	/* target nodes to create -- passed to Make_Init */
836 	Boolean outOfDate = FALSE; 	/* FALSE if all targets up to date */
837 	struct stat sb, sa;
838 	char *p1, *path;
839 	char mdpath[MAXPATHLEN];
840 #ifdef FORCE_MACHINE
841 	const char *machine = FORCE_MACHINE;
842 #else
843     	const char *machine = getenv("MACHINE");
844 #endif
845 	const char *machine_arch = getenv("MACHINE_ARCH");
846 	char *syspath = getenv("MAKESYSPATH");
847 	Lst sysMkPath;			/* Path of sys.mk */
848 	char *cp = NULL, *start;
849 					/* avoid faults on read-only strings */
850 	static char defsyspath[] = _PATH_DEFSYSPATH;
851 	char found_path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];	/* for searching for sys.mk */
852 	struct timeval rightnow;		/* to initialize random seed */
853 	struct utsname utsname;
854 
855 	/* default to writing debug to stderr */
856 	debug_file = stderr;
857 
858 #ifdef SIGINFO
859 	(void)bmake_signal(SIGINFO, siginfo);
860 #endif
861 	/*
862 	 * Set the seed to produce a different random sequence
863 	 * on each program execution.
864 	 */
865 	gettimeofday(&rightnow, NULL);
866 	srandom(rightnow.tv_sec + rightnow.tv_usec);
867 
868 	if ((progname = strrchr(argv[0], '/')) != NULL)
869 		progname++;
870 	else
871 		progname = argv[0];
872 #if defined(MAKE_NATIVE) || (defined(HAVE_SETRLIMIT) && defined(RLIMIT_NOFILE))
873 	/*
874 	 * get rid of resource limit on file descriptors
875 	 */
876 	{
877 		struct rlimit rl;
878 		if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl) != -1 &&
879 		    rl.rlim_cur != rl.rlim_max) {
880 			rl.rlim_cur = rl.rlim_max;
881 			(void)setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl);
882 		}
883 	}
884 #endif
885 
886 	if (uname(&utsname) == -1) {
887 	    (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: uname failed (%s).\n", progname,
888 		strerror(errno));
889 	    exit(2);
890 	}
891 
892 	/*
893 	 * Get the name of this type of MACHINE from utsname
894 	 * so we can share an executable for similar machines.
895 	 * (i.e. m68k: amiga hp300, mac68k, sun3, ...)
896 	 *
897 	 * Note that both MACHINE and MACHINE_ARCH are decided at
898 	 * run-time.
899 	 */
900 	if (!machine) {
901 #ifdef MAKE_NATIVE
902 	    machine = utsname.machine;
903 #else
904 #ifdef MAKE_MACHINE
905 	    machine = MAKE_MACHINE;
906 #else
907 	    machine = "unknown";
908 #endif
909 #endif
910 	}
911 
912 	if (!machine_arch) {
913 #ifndef MACHINE_ARCH
914 #ifdef MAKE_MACHINE_ARCH
915             machine_arch = MAKE_MACHINE_ARCH;
916 #else
917 	    machine_arch = "unknown";
918 #endif
919 #else
920 	    machine_arch = MACHINE_ARCH;
921 #endif
922 	}
923 
924 	myPid = getpid();		/* remember this for vFork() */
925 
926 	/*
927 	 * Just in case MAKEOBJDIR wants us to do something tricky.
928 	 */
929 	Var_Init();		/* Initialize the lists of variables for
930 				 * parsing arguments */
931 	Var_Set(".MAKE.OS", utsname.sysname, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
932 	Var_Set("MACHINE", machine, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
933 	Var_Set("MACHINE_ARCH", machine_arch, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
934 #ifdef MAKE_VERSION
935 	Var_Set("MAKE_VERSION", MAKE_VERSION, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
936 #endif
937 	Var_Set(".newline", "\n", VAR_GLOBAL, 0); /* handy for :@ loops */
938 	/*
939 	 * This is the traditional preference for makefiles.
940 	 */
941 #ifndef MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE_LIST
942 # define MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE_LIST "makefile Makefile"
943 #endif
944 	Var_Set(MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE, MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE_LIST,
945 		VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
946 	Var_Set(MAKE_DEPENDFILE, ".depend", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
947 
948 	create = Lst_Init(FALSE);
949 	makefiles = Lst_Init(FALSE);
950 	printVars = FALSE;
951 	debugVflag = FALSE;
952 	variables = Lst_Init(FALSE);
953 	beSilent = FALSE;		/* Print commands as executed */
954 	ignoreErrors = FALSE;		/* Pay attention to non-zero returns */
955 	noExecute = FALSE;		/* Execute all commands */
956 	noRecursiveExecute = FALSE;	/* Execute all .MAKE targets */
957 	keepgoing = FALSE;		/* Stop on error */
958 	allPrecious = FALSE;		/* Remove targets when interrupted */
959 	queryFlag = FALSE;		/* This is not just a check-run */
960 	noBuiltins = FALSE;		/* Read the built-in rules */
961 	touchFlag = FALSE;		/* Actually update targets */
962 	debug = 0;			/* No debug verbosity, please. */
963 	jobsRunning = FALSE;
964 
965 	maxJobs = DEFMAXLOCAL;		/* Set default local max concurrency */
966 	maxJobTokens = maxJobs;
967 	compatMake = FALSE;		/* No compat mode */
968 	ignorePWD = FALSE;
969 
970 	/*
971 	 * Initialize the parsing, directory and variable modules to prepare
972 	 * for the reading of inclusion paths and variable settings on the
973 	 * command line
974 	 */
975 
976 	/*
977 	 * Initialize various variables.
978 	 *	MAKE also gets this name, for compatibility
979 	 *	.MAKEFLAGS gets set to the empty string just in case.
980 	 *	MFLAGS also gets initialized empty, for compatibility.
981 	 */
982 	Parse_Init();
983 	if (argv[0][0] == '/' || strchr(argv[0], '/') == NULL) {
984 	    /*
985 	     * Leave alone if it is an absolute path, or if it does
986 	     * not contain a '/' in which case we need to find it in
987 	     * the path, like execvp(3) and the shells do.
988 	     */
989 	    p1 = argv[0];
990 	} else {
991 	    /*
992 	     * A relative path, canonicalize it.
993 	     */
994 	    p1 = realpath(argv[0], mdpath);
995 	    if (!p1 || *p1 != '/' || stat(p1, &sb) < 0) {
996 		p1 = argv[0];		/* realpath failed */
997 	    }
998 	}
999 	Var_Set("MAKE", p1, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1000 	Var_Set(".MAKE", p1, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1001 	Var_Set(MAKEFLAGS, "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1002 	Var_Set(MAKEOVERRIDES, "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1003 	Var_Set("MFLAGS", "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1004 	Var_Set(".ALLTARGETS", "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1005 	/* some makefiles need to know this */
1006 	Var_Set(MAKE_LEVEL ".ENV", MAKE_LEVEL_ENV, VAR_CMD, 0);
1007 
1008 	/*
1009 	 * Set some other useful macros
1010 	 */
1011 	{
1012 	    char tmp[64], *ep;
1013 
1014 	    makelevel = ((ep = getenv(MAKE_LEVEL_ENV)) && *ep) ? atoi(ep) : 0;
1015 	    if (makelevel < 0)
1016 		makelevel = 0;
1017 	    snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%d", makelevel);
1018 	    Var_Set(MAKE_LEVEL, tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1019 	    snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%u", myPid);
1020 	    Var_Set(".MAKE.PID", tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1021 	    snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%u", getppid());
1022 	    Var_Set(".MAKE.PPID", tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1023 	}
1024 	if (makelevel > 0) {
1025 		char pn[1024];
1026 		snprintf(pn, sizeof(pn), "%s[%d]", progname, makelevel);
1027 		progname = bmake_strdup(pn);
1028 	}
1029 
1030 #ifdef USE_META
1031 	meta_init();
1032 #endif
1033 	/*
1034 	 * First snag any flags out of the MAKE environment variable.
1035 	 * (Note this is *not* MAKEFLAGS since /bin/make uses that and it's
1036 	 * in a different format).
1037 	 */
1038 #ifdef POSIX
1039 	p1 = explode(getenv("MAKEFLAGS"));
1040 	Main_ParseArgLine(p1);
1041 	free(p1);
1042 #else
1043 	Main_ParseArgLine(getenv("MAKE"));
1044 #endif
1045 
1046 	/*
1047 	 * Find where we are (now).
1048 	 * We take care of PWD for the automounter below...
1049 	 */
1050 	if (getcwd(curdir, MAXPATHLEN) == NULL) {
1051 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: getcwd: %s.\n",
1052 		    progname, strerror(errno));
1053 		exit(2);
1054 	}
1055 
1056 	MainParseArgs(argc, argv);
1057 
1058 	if (enterFlag)
1059 		printf("%s: Entering directory `%s'\n", progname, curdir);
1060 
1061 	/*
1062 	 * Verify that cwd is sane.
1063 	 */
1064 	if (stat(curdir, &sa) == -1) {
1065 	    (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: %s.\n",
1066 		 progname, curdir, strerror(errno));
1067 	    exit(2);
1068 	}
1069 
1070 	/*
1071 	 * All this code is so that we know where we are when we start up
1072 	 * on a different machine with pmake.
1073 	 * Overriding getcwd() with $PWD totally breaks MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX
1074 	 * since the value of curdir can vary depending on how we got
1075 	 * here.  Ie sitting at a shell prompt (shell that provides $PWD)
1076 	 * or via subdir.mk in which case its likely a shell which does
1077 	 * not provide it.
1078 	 * So, to stop it breaking this case only, we ignore PWD if
1079 	 * MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX is set or MAKEOBJDIR contains a transform.
1080 	 */
1081 #ifndef NO_PWD_OVERRIDE
1082 	if (!ignorePWD) {
1083 		char *pwd;
1084 
1085 		if ((pwd = getenv("PWD")) != NULL &&
1086 		    getenv("MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX") == NULL) {
1087 			const char *makeobjdir = getenv("MAKEOBJDIR");
1088 
1089 			if (makeobjdir == NULL || !strchr(makeobjdir, '$')) {
1090 				if (stat(pwd, &sb) == 0 &&
1091 				    sa.st_ino == sb.st_ino &&
1092 				    sa.st_dev == sb.st_dev)
1093 					(void)strncpy(curdir, pwd, MAXPATHLEN);
1094 			}
1095 		}
1096 	}
1097 #endif
1098 	Var_Set(".CURDIR", curdir, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1099 
1100 	/*
1101 	 * Find the .OBJDIR.  If MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX, or failing that,
1102 	 * MAKEOBJDIR is set in the environment, try only that value
1103 	 * and fall back to .CURDIR if it does not exist.
1104 	 *
1105 	 * Otherwise, try _PATH_OBJDIR.MACHINE, _PATH_OBJDIR, and
1106 	 * finally _PATH_OBJDIRPREFIX`pwd`, in that order.  If none
1107 	 * of these paths exist, just use .CURDIR.
1108 	 */
1109 	Dir_Init(curdir);
1110 	(void)Main_SetObjdir(curdir);
1111 
1112 	if ((path = getenv("MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX")) != NULL) {
1113 		(void)snprintf(mdpath, MAXPATHLEN, "%s%s", path, curdir);
1114 		(void)Main_SetObjdir(mdpath);
1115 	} else if ((path = getenv("MAKEOBJDIR")) != NULL) {
1116 		(void)Main_SetObjdir(path);
1117 	} else {
1118 		(void)snprintf(mdpath, MAXPATHLEN, "%s.%s", _PATH_OBJDIR, machine);
1119 		if (!Main_SetObjdir(mdpath) && !Main_SetObjdir(_PATH_OBJDIR)) {
1120 			(void)snprintf(mdpath, MAXPATHLEN, "%s%s",
1121 					_PATH_OBJDIRPREFIX, curdir);
1122 			(void)Main_SetObjdir(mdpath);
1123 		}
1124 	}
1125 
1126 	/*
1127 	 * Be compatible if user did not specify -j and did not explicitly
1128 	 * turned compatibility on
1129 	 */
1130 	if (!compatMake && !forceJobs) {
1131 		compatMake = TRUE;
1132 	}
1133 
1134 	/*
1135 	 * Initialize archive, target and suffix modules in preparation for
1136 	 * parsing the makefile(s)
1137 	 */
1138 	Arch_Init();
1139 	Targ_Init();
1140 	Suff_Init();
1141 	Trace_Init(tracefile);
1142 
1143 	DEFAULT = NULL;
1144 	(void)time(&now);
1145 
1146 	Trace_Log(MAKESTART, NULL);
1147 
1148 	/*
1149 	 * Set up the .TARGETS variable to contain the list of targets to be
1150 	 * created. If none specified, make the variable empty -- the parser
1151 	 * will fill the thing in with the default or .MAIN target.
1152 	 */
1153 	if (!Lst_IsEmpty(create)) {
1154 		LstNode ln;
1155 
1156 		for (ln = Lst_First(create); ln != NULL;
1157 		    ln = Lst_Succ(ln)) {
1158 			char *name = (char *)Lst_Datum(ln);
1159 
1160 			Var_Append(".TARGETS", name, VAR_GLOBAL);
1161 		}
1162 	} else
1163 		Var_Set(".TARGETS", "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1164 
1165 
1166 	/*
1167 	 * If no user-supplied system path was given (through the -m option)
1168 	 * add the directories from the DEFSYSPATH (more than one may be given
1169 	 * as dir1:...:dirn) to the system include path.
1170 	 */
1171 	if (syspath == NULL || *syspath == '\0')
1172 		syspath = defsyspath;
1173 	else
1174 		syspath = bmake_strdup(syspath);
1175 
1176 	for (start = syspath; *start != '\0'; start = cp) {
1177 		for (cp = start; *cp != '\0' && *cp != ':'; cp++)
1178 			continue;
1179 		if (*cp == ':') {
1180 			*cp++ = '\0';
1181 		}
1182 		/* look for magic parent directory search string */
1183 		if (strncmp(".../", start, 4) != 0) {
1184 			(void)Dir_AddDir(defIncPath, start);
1185 		} else {
1186 			if (Dir_FindHereOrAbove(curdir, start+4,
1187 			    found_path, sizeof(found_path))) {
1188 				(void)Dir_AddDir(defIncPath, found_path);
1189 			}
1190 		}
1191 	}
1192 	if (syspath != defsyspath)
1193 		free(syspath);
1194 
1195 	/*
1196 	 * Read in the built-in rules first, followed by the specified
1197 	 * makefile, if it was (makefile != NULL), or the default
1198 	 * makefile and Makefile, in that order, if it wasn't.
1199 	 */
1200 	if (!noBuiltins) {
1201 		LstNode ln;
1202 
1203 		sysMkPath = Lst_Init(FALSE);
1204 		Dir_Expand(_PATH_DEFSYSMK,
1205 			   Lst_IsEmpty(sysIncPath) ? defIncPath : sysIncPath,
1206 			   sysMkPath);
1207 		if (Lst_IsEmpty(sysMkPath))
1208 			Fatal("%s: no system rules (%s).", progname,
1209 			    _PATH_DEFSYSMK);
1210 		ln = Lst_Find(sysMkPath, NULL, ReadMakefile);
1211 		if (ln == NULL)
1212 			Fatal("%s: cannot open %s.", progname,
1213 			    (char *)Lst_Datum(ln));
1214 	}
1215 
1216 	if (!Lst_IsEmpty(makefiles)) {
1217 		LstNode ln;
1218 
1219 		ln = Lst_Find(makefiles, NULL, ReadAllMakefiles);
1220 		if (ln != NULL)
1221 			Fatal("%s: cannot open %s.", progname,
1222 			    (char *)Lst_Datum(ln));
1223 	} else {
1224 	    p1 = Var_Subst(NULL, "${" MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE "}",
1225 		VAR_CMD, 0);
1226 	    if (p1) {
1227 		(void)str2Lst_Append(makefiles, p1, NULL);
1228 		(void)Lst_Find(makefiles, NULL, ReadMakefile);
1229 		free(p1);
1230 	    }
1231 	}
1232 
1233 	/* In particular suppress .depend for '-r -V .OBJDIR -f /dev/null' */
1234 	if (!noBuiltins || !printVars) {
1235 	    makeDependfile = Var_Subst(NULL, "${.MAKE.DEPENDFILE:T}",
1236 		VAR_CMD, 0);
1237 	    doing_depend = TRUE;
1238 	    (void)ReadMakefile(makeDependfile, NULL);
1239 	    doing_depend = FALSE;
1240 	}
1241 
1242 	MakeMode(NULL);
1243 
1244 	Var_Append("MFLAGS", Var_Value(MAKEFLAGS, VAR_GLOBAL, &p1), VAR_GLOBAL);
1245 	if (p1)
1246 	    free(p1);
1247 
1248 	if (!compatMake)
1249 	    Job_ServerStart(maxJobTokens, jp_0, jp_1);
1250 	if (DEBUG(JOB))
1251 	    fprintf(debug_file, "job_pipe %d %d, maxjobs %d, tokens %d, compat %d\n",
1252 		jp_0, jp_1, maxJobs, maxJobTokens, compatMake);
1253 
1254 	Main_ExportMAKEFLAGS(TRUE);	/* initial export */
1255 
1256 	/*
1257 	 * For compatibility, look at the directories in the VPATH variable
1258 	 * and add them to the search path, if the variable is defined. The
1259 	 * variable's value is in the same format as the PATH envariable, i.e.
1260 	 * <directory>:<directory>:<directory>...
1261 	 */
1262 	if (Var_Exists("VPATH", VAR_CMD)) {
1263 		char *vpath, savec;
1264 		/*
1265 		 * GCC stores string constants in read-only memory, but
1266 		 * Var_Subst will want to write this thing, so store it
1267 		 * in an array
1268 		 */
1269 		static char VPATH[] = "${VPATH}";
1270 
1271 		vpath = Var_Subst(NULL, VPATH, VAR_CMD, FALSE);
1272 		path = vpath;
1273 		do {
1274 			/* skip to end of directory */
1275 			for (cp = path; *cp != ':' && *cp != '\0'; cp++)
1276 				continue;
1277 			/* Save terminator character so know when to stop */
1278 			savec = *cp;
1279 			*cp = '\0';
1280 			/* Add directory to search path */
1281 			(void)Dir_AddDir(dirSearchPath, path);
1282 			*cp = savec;
1283 			path = cp + 1;
1284 		} while (savec == ':');
1285 		free(vpath);
1286 	}
1287 
1288 	/*
1289 	 * Now that all search paths have been read for suffixes et al, it's
1290 	 * time to add the default search path to their lists...
1291 	 */
1292 	Suff_DoPaths();
1293 
1294 	/*
1295 	 * Propagate attributes through :: dependency lists.
1296 	 */
1297 	Targ_Propagate();
1298 
1299 	/* print the initial graph, if the user requested it */
1300 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH1))
1301 		Targ_PrintGraph(1);
1302 
1303 	/* print the values of any variables requested by the user */
1304 	if (printVars) {
1305 		LstNode ln;
1306 		Boolean expandVars;
1307 
1308 		if (debugVflag)
1309 			expandVars = FALSE;
1310 		else
1311 			expandVars = getBoolean(".MAKE.EXPAND_VARIABLES", FALSE);
1312 		for (ln = Lst_First(variables); ln != NULL;
1313 		    ln = Lst_Succ(ln)) {
1314 			char *var = (char *)Lst_Datum(ln);
1315 			char *value;
1316 
1317 			if (strchr(var, '$')) {
1318 				value = p1 = Var_Subst(NULL, var, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1319 			} else if (expandVars) {
1320 				char tmp[128];
1321 
1322 				if (snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "${%s}", var) >= (int)(sizeof(tmp)))
1323 					Fatal("%s: variable name too big: %s",
1324 					      progname, var);
1325 				value = p1 = Var_Subst(NULL, tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1326 			} else {
1327 				value = Var_Value(var, VAR_GLOBAL, &p1);
1328 			}
1329 			printf("%s\n", value ? value : "");
1330 			if (p1)
1331 				free(p1);
1332 		}
1333 	} else {
1334 		/*
1335 		 * Have now read the entire graph and need to make a list of
1336 		 * targets to create. If none was given on the command line,
1337 		 * we consult the parsing module to find the main target(s)
1338 		 * to create.
1339 		 */
1340 		if (Lst_IsEmpty(create))
1341 			targs = Parse_MainName();
1342 		else
1343 			targs = Targ_FindList(create, TARG_CREATE);
1344 
1345 		if (!compatMake) {
1346 			/*
1347 			 * Initialize job module before traversing the graph
1348 			 * now that any .BEGIN and .END targets have been read.
1349 			 * This is done only if the -q flag wasn't given
1350 			 * (to prevent the .BEGIN from being executed should
1351 			 * it exist).
1352 			 */
1353 			if (!queryFlag) {
1354 				Job_Init();
1355 				jobsRunning = TRUE;
1356 			}
1357 
1358 			/* Traverse the graph, checking on all the targets */
1359 			outOfDate = Make_Run(targs);
1360 		} else {
1361 			/*
1362 			 * Compat_Init will take care of creating all the
1363 			 * targets as well as initializing the module.
1364 			 */
1365 			Compat_Run(targs);
1366 		}
1367 	}
1368 
1369 #ifdef CLEANUP
1370 	Lst_Destroy(targs, NULL);
1371 	Lst_Destroy(variables, NULL);
1372 	Lst_Destroy(makefiles, NULL);
1373 	Lst_Destroy(create, (FreeProc *)free);
1374 #endif
1375 
1376 	/* print the graph now it's been processed if the user requested it */
1377 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2))
1378 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
1379 
1380 	Trace_Log(MAKEEND, 0);
1381 
1382 	if (enterFlag)
1383 		printf("%s: Leaving directory `%s'\n", progname, curdir);
1384 
1385 	Suff_End();
1386         Targ_End();
1387 	Arch_End();
1388 	Var_End();
1389 	Parse_End();
1390 	Dir_End();
1391 	Job_End();
1392 	Trace_End();
1393 
1394 	return outOfDate ? 1 : 0;
1395 }
1396 
1397 /*-
1398  * ReadMakefile  --
1399  *	Open and parse the given makefile.
1400  *
1401  * Results:
1402  *	0 if ok. -1 if couldn't open file.
1403  *
1404  * Side Effects:
1405  *	lots
1406  */
1407 static int
1408 ReadMakefile(const void *p, const void *q MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED)
1409 {
1410 	const char *fname = p;		/* makefile to read */
1411 	int fd;
1412 	size_t len = MAXPATHLEN;
1413 	char *name, *path = bmake_malloc(len);
1414 
1415 	if (!strcmp(fname, "-")) {
1416 		Parse_File(NULL /*stdin*/, -1);
1417 		Var_Set("MAKEFILE", "", VAR_INTERNAL, 0);
1418 	} else {
1419 		/* if we've chdir'd, rebuild the path name */
1420 		if (strcmp(curdir, objdir) && *fname != '/') {
1421 			size_t plen = strlen(curdir) + strlen(fname) + 2;
1422 			if (len < plen)
1423 				path = bmake_realloc(path, len = 2 * plen);
1424 
1425 			(void)snprintf(path, len, "%s/%s", curdir, fname);
1426 			fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
1427 			if (fd != -1) {
1428 				fname = path;
1429 				goto found;
1430 			}
1431 
1432 			/* If curdir failed, try objdir (ala .depend) */
1433 			plen = strlen(objdir) + strlen(fname) + 2;
1434 			if (len < plen)
1435 				path = bmake_realloc(path, len = 2 * plen);
1436 			(void)snprintf(path, len, "%s/%s", objdir, fname);
1437 			fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
1438 			if (fd != -1) {
1439 				fname = path;
1440 				goto found;
1441 			}
1442 		} else {
1443 			fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY);
1444 			if (fd != -1)
1445 				goto found;
1446 		}
1447 		/* look in -I and system include directories. */
1448 		name = Dir_FindFile(fname, parseIncPath);
1449 		if (!name)
1450 			name = Dir_FindFile(fname,
1451 				Lst_IsEmpty(sysIncPath) ? defIncPath : sysIncPath);
1452 		if (!name || (fd = open(name, O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
1453 			if (name)
1454 				free(name);
1455 			free(path);
1456 			return(-1);
1457 		}
1458 		fname = name;
1459 		/*
1460 		 * set the MAKEFILE variable desired by System V fans -- the
1461 		 * placement of the setting here means it gets set to the last
1462 		 * makefile specified, as it is set by SysV make.
1463 		 */
1464 found:
1465 		if (!doing_depend)
1466 			Var_Set("MAKEFILE", fname, VAR_INTERNAL, 0);
1467 		Parse_File(fname, fd);
1468 	}
1469 	free(path);
1470 	return(0);
1471 }
1472 
1473 
1474 
1475 /*-
1476  * Cmd_Exec --
1477  *	Execute the command in cmd, and return the output of that command
1478  *	in a string.
1479  *
1480  * Results:
1481  *	A string containing the output of the command, or the empty string
1482  *	If errnum is not NULL, it contains the reason for the command failure
1483  *
1484  * Side Effects:
1485  *	The string must be freed by the caller.
1486  */
1487 char *
1488 Cmd_Exec(const char *cmd, const char **errnum)
1489 {
1490     const char	*args[4];   	/* Args for invoking the shell */
1491     int 	fds[2];	    	/* Pipe streams */
1492     int 	cpid;	    	/* Child PID */
1493     int 	pid;	    	/* PID from wait() */
1494     char	*res;		/* result */
1495     WAIT_T	status;		/* command exit status */
1496     Buffer	buf;		/* buffer to store the result */
1497     char	*cp;
1498     int		cc;
1499 
1500 
1501     *errnum = NULL;
1502 
1503     if (!shellName)
1504 	Shell_Init();
1505     /*
1506      * Set up arguments for shell
1507      */
1508     args[0] = shellName;
1509     args[1] = "-c";
1510     args[2] = cmd;
1511     args[3] = NULL;
1512 
1513     /*
1514      * Open a pipe for fetching its output
1515      */
1516     if (pipe(fds) == -1) {
1517 	*errnum = "Couldn't create pipe for \"%s\"";
1518 	goto bad;
1519     }
1520 
1521     /*
1522      * Fork
1523      */
1524     switch (cpid = vFork()) {
1525     case 0:
1526 	/*
1527 	 * Close input side of pipe
1528 	 */
1529 	(void)close(fds[0]);
1530 
1531 	/*
1532 	 * Duplicate the output stream to the shell's output, then
1533 	 * shut the extra thing down. Note we don't fetch the error
1534 	 * stream...why not? Why?
1535 	 */
1536 	(void)dup2(fds[1], 1);
1537 	(void)close(fds[1]);
1538 
1539 	Var_ExportVars();
1540 
1541 	(void)execv(shellPath, UNCONST(args));
1542 	_exit(1);
1543 	/*NOTREACHED*/
1544 
1545     case -1:
1546 	*errnum = "Couldn't exec \"%s\"";
1547 	goto bad;
1548 
1549     default:
1550 	/*
1551 	 * No need for the writing half
1552 	 */
1553 	(void)close(fds[1]);
1554 
1555 	Buf_Init(&buf, 0);
1556 
1557 	do {
1558 	    char   result[BUFSIZ];
1559 	    cc = read(fds[0], result, sizeof(result));
1560 	    if (cc > 0)
1561 		Buf_AddBytes(&buf, cc, result);
1562 	}
1563 	while (cc > 0 || (cc == -1 && errno == EINTR));
1564 
1565 	/*
1566 	 * Close the input side of the pipe.
1567 	 */
1568 	(void)close(fds[0]);
1569 
1570 	/*
1571 	 * Wait for the process to exit.
1572 	 */
1573 	while(((pid = waitpid(cpid, &status, 0)) != cpid) && (pid >= 0)) {
1574 	    JobReapChild(pid, status, FALSE);
1575 	    continue;
1576 	}
1577 	cc = Buf_Size(&buf);
1578 	res = Buf_Destroy(&buf, FALSE);
1579 
1580 	if (cc == 0)
1581 	    *errnum = "Couldn't read shell's output for \"%s\"";
1582 
1583 	if (WIFSIGNALED(status))
1584 	    *errnum = "\"%s\" exited on a signal";
1585 	else if (WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0)
1586 	    *errnum = "\"%s\" returned non-zero status";
1587 
1588 	/*
1589 	 * Null-terminate the result, convert newlines to spaces and
1590 	 * install it in the variable.
1591 	 */
1592 	res[cc] = '\0';
1593 	cp = &res[cc];
1594 
1595 	if (cc > 0 && *--cp == '\n') {
1596 	    /*
1597 	     * A final newline is just stripped
1598 	     */
1599 	    *cp-- = '\0';
1600 	}
1601 	while (cp >= res) {
1602 	    if (*cp == '\n') {
1603 		*cp = ' ';
1604 	    }
1605 	    cp--;
1606 	}
1607 	break;
1608     }
1609     return res;
1610 bad:
1611     res = bmake_malloc(1);
1612     *res = '\0';
1613     return res;
1614 }
1615 
1616 /*-
1617  * Error --
1618  *	Print an error message given its format.
1619  *
1620  * Results:
1621  *	None.
1622  *
1623  * Side Effects:
1624  *	The message is printed.
1625  */
1626 /* VARARGS */
1627 void
1628 Error(const char *fmt, ...)
1629 {
1630 	va_list ap;
1631 	FILE *err_file;
1632 
1633 	err_file = debug_file;
1634 	if (err_file == stdout)
1635 		err_file = stderr;
1636 	(void)fflush(stdout);
1637 	for (;;) {
1638 		va_start(ap, fmt);
1639 		fprintf(err_file, "%s: ", progname);
1640 		(void)vfprintf(err_file, fmt, ap);
1641 		va_end(ap);
1642 		(void)fprintf(err_file, "\n");
1643 		(void)fflush(err_file);
1644 		if (err_file == stderr)
1645 			break;
1646 		err_file = stderr;
1647 	}
1648 }
1649 
1650 /*-
1651  * Fatal --
1652  *	Produce a Fatal error message. If jobs are running, waits for them
1653  *	to finish.
1654  *
1655  * Results:
1656  *	None
1657  *
1658  * Side Effects:
1659  *	The program exits
1660  */
1661 /* VARARGS */
1662 void
1663 Fatal(const char *fmt, ...)
1664 {
1665 	va_list ap;
1666 
1667 	va_start(ap, fmt);
1668 	if (jobsRunning)
1669 		Job_Wait();
1670 
1671 	(void)fflush(stdout);
1672 	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
1673 	va_end(ap);
1674 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1675 	(void)fflush(stderr);
1676 
1677 	PrintOnError(NULL, NULL);
1678 
1679 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2) || DEBUG(GRAPH3))
1680 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
1681 	Trace_Log(MAKEERROR, 0);
1682 	exit(2);		/* Not 1 so -q can distinguish error */
1683 }
1684 
1685 /*
1686  * Punt --
1687  *	Major exception once jobs are being created. Kills all jobs, prints
1688  *	a message and exits.
1689  *
1690  * Results:
1691  *	None
1692  *
1693  * Side Effects:
1694  *	All children are killed indiscriminately and the program Lib_Exits
1695  */
1696 /* VARARGS */
1697 void
1698 Punt(const char *fmt, ...)
1699 {
1700 	va_list ap;
1701 
1702 	va_start(ap, fmt);
1703 	(void)fflush(stdout);
1704 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", progname);
1705 	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
1706 	va_end(ap);
1707 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1708 	(void)fflush(stderr);
1709 
1710 	PrintOnError(NULL, NULL);
1711 
1712 	DieHorribly();
1713 }
1714 
1715 /*-
1716  * DieHorribly --
1717  *	Exit without giving a message.
1718  *
1719  * Results:
1720  *	None
1721  *
1722  * Side Effects:
1723  *	A big one...
1724  */
1725 void
1726 DieHorribly(void)
1727 {
1728 	if (jobsRunning)
1729 		Job_AbortAll();
1730 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2))
1731 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
1732 	Trace_Log(MAKEERROR, 0);
1733 	exit(2);		/* Not 1, so -q can distinguish error */
1734 }
1735 
1736 /*
1737  * Finish --
1738  *	Called when aborting due to errors in child shell to signal
1739  *	abnormal exit.
1740  *
1741  * Results:
1742  *	None
1743  *
1744  * Side Effects:
1745  *	The program exits
1746  */
1747 void
1748 Finish(int errors)
1749 	           	/* number of errors encountered in Make_Make */
1750 {
1751 	Fatal("%d error%s", errors, errors == 1 ? "" : "s");
1752 }
1753 
1754 /*
1755  * eunlink --
1756  *	Remove a file carefully, avoiding directories.
1757  */
1758 int
1759 eunlink(const char *file)
1760 {
1761 	struct stat st;
1762 
1763 	if (lstat(file, &st) == -1)
1764 		return -1;
1765 
1766 	if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
1767 		errno = EISDIR;
1768 		return -1;
1769 	}
1770 	return unlink(file);
1771 }
1772 
1773 /*
1774  * execError --
1775  *	Print why exec failed, avoiding stdio.
1776  */
1777 void
1778 execError(const char *af, const char *av)
1779 {
1780 #ifdef USE_IOVEC
1781 	int i = 0;
1782 	struct iovec iov[8];
1783 #define IOADD(s) \
1784 	(void)(iov[i].iov_base = UNCONST(s), \
1785 	    iov[i].iov_len = strlen(iov[i].iov_base), \
1786 	    i++)
1787 #else
1788 #define	IOADD(s) (void)write(2, s, strlen(s))
1789 #endif
1790 
1791 	IOADD(progname);
1792 	IOADD(": ");
1793 	IOADD(af);
1794 	IOADD("(");
1795 	IOADD(av);
1796 	IOADD(") failed (");
1797 	IOADD(strerror(errno));
1798 	IOADD(")\n");
1799 
1800 #ifdef USE_IOVEC
1801 	while (writev(2, iov, 8) == -1 && errno == EAGAIN)
1802 	    continue;
1803 #endif
1804 }
1805 
1806 /*
1807  * usage --
1808  *	exit with usage message
1809  */
1810 static void
1811 usage(void)
1812 {
1813 	char *p;
1814 	if ((p = strchr(progname, '[')) != NULL)
1815 	    *p = '\0';
1816 
1817 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
1818 "usage: %s [-BeikNnqrstWwX] \n\
1819             [-C directory] [-D variable] [-d flags] [-f makefile]\n\
1820             [-I directory] [-J private] [-j max_jobs] [-m directory] [-T file]\n\
1821             [-V variable] [variable=value] [target ...]\n", progname);
1822 	exit(2);
1823 }
1824 
1825 
1826 int
1827 PrintAddr(void *a, void *b)
1828 {
1829     printf("%lx ", (unsigned long) a);
1830     return b ? 0 : 0;
1831 }
1832 
1833 
1834 
1835 void
1836 PrintOnError(GNode *gn, const char *s)
1837 {
1838     static GNode *en = NULL;
1839     char tmp[64];
1840     char *cp;
1841 
1842     if (s)
1843 	printf("%s", s);
1844 
1845     printf("\n%s: stopped in %s\n", progname, curdir);
1846 
1847     if (en)
1848 	return;				/* we've been here! */
1849     if (gn) {
1850 	/*
1851 	 * We can print this even if there is no .ERROR target.
1852 	 */
1853 	Var_Set(".ERROR_TARGET", gn->name, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1854     }
1855     strncpy(tmp, "${MAKE_PRINT_VAR_ON_ERROR:@v@$v='${$v}'\n@}",
1856 	    sizeof(tmp) - 1);
1857     cp = Var_Subst(NULL, tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1858     if (cp) {
1859 	if (*cp)
1860 	    printf("%s", cp);
1861 	free(cp);
1862     }
1863     /*
1864      * Finally, see if there is a .ERROR target, and run it if so.
1865      */
1866     en = Targ_FindNode(".ERROR", TARG_NOCREATE);
1867     if (en) {
1868 	en->type |= OP_SPECIAL;
1869 	Compat_Make(en, en);
1870     }
1871 }
1872 
1873 void
1874 Main_ExportMAKEFLAGS(Boolean first)
1875 {
1876     static int once = 1;
1877     char tmp[64];
1878     char *s;
1879 
1880     if (once != first)
1881 	return;
1882     once = 0;
1883 
1884     strncpy(tmp, "${.MAKEFLAGS} ${.MAKEOVERRIDES:O:u:@v@$v=${$v:Q}@}",
1885 	    sizeof(tmp));
1886     s = Var_Subst(NULL, tmp, VAR_CMD, 0);
1887     if (s && *s) {
1888 #ifdef POSIX
1889 	setenv("MAKEFLAGS", s, 1);
1890 #else
1891 	setenv("MAKE", s, 1);
1892 #endif
1893     }
1894 }
1895 
1896 char *
1897 getTmpdir(void)
1898 {
1899     static char *tmpdir = NULL;
1900 
1901     if (!tmpdir) {
1902 	struct stat st;
1903 
1904 	/*
1905 	 * Honor $TMPDIR but only if it is valid.
1906 	 * Ensure it ends with /.
1907 	 */
1908 	tmpdir = Var_Subst(NULL, "${TMPDIR:tA:U" _PATH_TMP "}/", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1909 	if (stat(tmpdir, &st) < 0 || !S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
1910 	    free(tmpdir);
1911 	    tmpdir = bmake_strdup(_PATH_TMP);
1912 	}
1913     }
1914     return tmpdir;
1915 }
1916 
1917 /*
1918  * Create and open a temp file using "pattern".
1919  * If "fnamep" is provided set it to a copy of the filename created.
1920  * Otherwise unlink the file once open.
1921  */
1922 int
1923 mkTempFile(const char *pattern, char **fnamep)
1924 {
1925     static char *tmpdir = NULL;
1926     char tfile[MAXPATHLEN];
1927     int fd;
1928 
1929     if (!pattern)
1930 	pattern = TMPPAT;
1931     if (!tmpdir)
1932 	tmpdir = getTmpdir();
1933     if (pattern[0] == '/') {
1934 	snprintf(tfile, sizeof(tfile), "%s", pattern);
1935     } else {
1936 	snprintf(tfile, sizeof(tfile), "%s%s", tmpdir, pattern);
1937     }
1938     if ((fd = mkstemp(tfile)) < 0)
1939 	Punt("Could not create temporary file %s: %s", tfile, strerror(errno));
1940     if (fnamep) {
1941 	*fnamep = bmake_strdup(tfile);
1942     } else {
1943 	unlink(tfile);			/* we just want the descriptor */
1944     }
1945     return fd;
1946 }
1947 
1948 
1949 /*
1950  * Return a Boolean based on setting of a knob.
1951  *
1952  * If the knob is not set, the supplied default is the return value.
1953  * If set, anything that looks or smells like "No", "False", "Off", "0" etc,
1954  * is FALSE, otherwise TRUE.
1955  */
1956 Boolean
1957 getBoolean(const char *name, Boolean bf)
1958 {
1959     char tmp[64];
1960     char *cp;
1961 
1962     if (snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "${%s:tl}", name) < (int)(sizeof(tmp))) {
1963 	cp = Var_Subst(NULL, tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1964 
1965 	if (cp) {
1966 	    switch(*cp) {
1967 	    case '\0':			/* not set - the default wins */
1968 		break;
1969 	    case '0':
1970 	    case 'f':
1971 	    case 'n':
1972 		bf = FALSE;
1973 		break;
1974 	    case 'o':
1975 		switch (cp[1]) {
1976 		case 'f':
1977 		    bf = FALSE;
1978 		    break;
1979 		default:
1980 		    bf = TRUE;
1981 		    break;
1982 		}
1983 		break;
1984 	    default:
1985 		bf = TRUE;
1986 		break;
1987 	    }
1988 	    free(cp);
1989 	}
1990     }
1991     return (bf);
1992 }
1993