xref: /freebsd/contrib/bmake/main.c (revision 81e0e7b9e36d6a25b3af6482811318e085537d2f)
1 /*	$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.577 2022/01/29 09:38:26 rillig Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Adam de Boor.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 /*
36  * Copyright (c) 1989 by Berkeley Softworks
37  * All rights reserved.
38  *
39  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
40  * Adam de Boor.
41  *
42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
44  * are met:
45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
50  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
51  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
52  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
53  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
54  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
55  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
56  *    without specific prior written permission.
57  *
58  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
59  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
60  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
61  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
62  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
63  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
64  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
65  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
66  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
67  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
68  * SUCH DAMAGE.
69  */
70 
71 /*
72  * The main file for this entire program. Exit routines etc. reside here.
73  *
74  * Utility functions defined in this file:
75  *
76  *	Main_ParseArgLine
77  *			Parse and process command line arguments from a
78  *			single string.  Used to implement the special targets
79  *			.MFLAGS and .MAKEFLAGS.
80  *
81  *	Error		Print a tagged error message.
82  *
83  *	Fatal		Print an error message and exit.
84  *
85  *	Punt		Abort all jobs and exit with a message.
86  *
87  *	Finish		Finish things up by printing the number of errors
88  *			that occurred, and exit.
89  */
90 
91 #include <sys/types.h>
92 #include <sys/time.h>
93 #include <sys/param.h>
94 #include <sys/resource.h>
95 #include <sys/stat.h>
96 #if defined(MAKE_NATIVE) && defined(HAVE_SYSCTL)
97 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
98 #endif
99 #include <sys/utsname.h>
100 #include "wait.h"
101 
102 #include <errno.h>
103 #include <signal.h>
104 #include <stdarg.h>
105 #include <time.h>
106 
107 #include "make.h"
108 #include "dir.h"
109 #include "job.h"
110 #include "pathnames.h"
111 #include "trace.h"
112 
113 /*	"@(#)main.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 3/19/94"	*/
114 MAKE_RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.577 2022/01/29 09:38:26 rillig Exp $");
115 #if defined(MAKE_NATIVE) && !defined(lint)
116 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993 "
117 	    "The Regents of the University of California.  "
118 	    "All rights reserved.");
119 #endif
120 
121 #ifndef __arraycount
122 # define __arraycount(__x)	(sizeof(__x) / sizeof(__x[0]))
123 #endif
124 
125 CmdOpts opts;
126 time_t now;			/* Time at start of make */
127 GNode *defaultNode;		/* .DEFAULT node */
128 bool allPrecious;		/* .PRECIOUS given on line by itself */
129 bool deleteOnError;		/* .DELETE_ON_ERROR: set */
130 
131 static int maxJobTokens;	/* -j argument */
132 bool enterFlagObj;		/* -w and objdir != srcdir */
133 
134 static int jp_0 = -1, jp_1 = -1; /* ends of parent job pipe */
135 bool doing_depend;		/* Set while reading .depend */
136 static bool jobsRunning;	/* true if the jobs might be running */
137 static const char *tracefile;
138 static bool ReadMakefile(const char *);
139 static void purge_relative_cached_realpaths(void);
140 
141 static bool ignorePWD;		/* if we use -C, PWD is meaningless */
142 static char objdir[MAXPATHLEN + 1]; /* where we chdir'ed to */
143 char curdir[MAXPATHLEN + 1];	/* Startup directory */
144 const char *progname;
145 char *makeDependfile;
146 pid_t myPid;
147 int makelevel;
148 
149 bool forceJobs = false;
150 static int main_errors = 0;
151 static HashTable cached_realpaths;
152 
153 /*
154  * For compatibility with the POSIX version of MAKEFLAGS that includes
155  * all the options without '-', convert 'flags' to '-f -l -a -g -s'.
156  */
157 static char *
158 explode(const char *flags)
159 {
160 	char *exploded, *ep;
161 	const char *p;
162 
163 	if (flags == NULL)
164 		return NULL;
165 
166 	for (p = flags; *p != '\0'; p++)
167 		if (!ch_isalpha(*p))
168 			return bmake_strdup(flags);
169 
170 	exploded = bmake_malloc((size_t)(p - flags) * 3 + 1);
171 	for (p = flags, ep = exploded; *p != '\0'; p++) {
172 		*ep++ = '-';
173 		*ep++ = *p;
174 		*ep++ = ' ';
175 	}
176 	*ep = '\0';
177 	return exploded;
178 }
179 
180 MAKE_ATTR_DEAD static void
181 usage(void)
182 {
183 	size_t prognameLen = strcspn(progname, "[");
184 
185 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
186 "usage: %.*s [-BeikNnqrSstWwX]\n"
187 "            [-C directory] [-D variable] [-d flags] [-f makefile]\n"
188 "            [-I directory] [-J private] [-j max_jobs] [-m directory] [-T file]\n"
189 "            [-V variable] [-v variable] [variable=value] [target ...]\n",
190 	    (int)prognameLen, progname);
191 	exit(2);
192 }
193 
194 static void
195 MainParseArgDebugFile(const char *arg)
196 {
197 	const char *mode;
198 	size_t len;
199 	char *fname;
200 
201 	if (opts.debug_file != stdout && opts.debug_file != stderr)
202 		fclose(opts.debug_file);
203 
204 	if (*arg == '+') {
205 		arg++;
206 		mode = "a";
207 	} else
208 		mode = "w";
209 
210 	if (strcmp(arg, "stdout") == 0) {
211 		opts.debug_file = stdout;
212 		return;
213 	}
214 	if (strcmp(arg, "stderr") == 0) {
215 		opts.debug_file = stderr;
216 		return;
217 	}
218 
219 	len = strlen(arg);
220 	fname = bmake_malloc(len + 20);
221 	memcpy(fname, arg, len + 1);
222 
223 	/* Replace the trailing '%d' after '.%d' with the pid. */
224 	if (len >= 3 && memcmp(fname + len - 3, ".%d", 3) == 0)
225 		snprintf(fname + len - 2, 20, "%d", getpid());
226 
227 	opts.debug_file = fopen(fname, mode);
228 	if (opts.debug_file == NULL) {
229 		fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open debug file \"%s\"\n",
230 		    fname);
231 		exit(2);
232 	}
233 	free(fname);
234 }
235 
236 static void
237 MainParseArgDebug(const char *argvalue)
238 {
239 	const char *modules;
240 	DebugFlags debug = opts.debug;
241 
242 	for (modules = argvalue; *modules != '\0'; modules++) {
243 		switch (*modules) {
244 		case '0':	/* undocumented, only intended for tests */
245 			memset(&debug, 0, sizeof(debug));
246 			break;
247 		case 'A':
248 			memset(&debug, ~0, sizeof(debug));
249 			break;
250 		case 'a':
251 			debug.DEBUG_ARCH = true;
252 			break;
253 		case 'C':
254 			debug.DEBUG_CWD = true;
255 			break;
256 		case 'c':
257 			debug.DEBUG_COND = true;
258 			break;
259 		case 'd':
260 			debug.DEBUG_DIR = true;
261 			break;
262 		case 'e':
263 			debug.DEBUG_ERROR = true;
264 			break;
265 		case 'f':
266 			debug.DEBUG_FOR = true;
267 			break;
268 		case 'g':
269 			if (modules[1] == '1') {
270 				debug.DEBUG_GRAPH1 = true;
271 				modules++;
272 			} else if (modules[1] == '2') {
273 				debug.DEBUG_GRAPH2 = true;
274 				modules++;
275 			} else if (modules[1] == '3') {
276 				debug.DEBUG_GRAPH3 = true;
277 				modules++;
278 			}
279 			break;
280 		case 'h':
281 			debug.DEBUG_HASH = true;
282 			break;
283 		case 'j':
284 			debug.DEBUG_JOB = true;
285 			break;
286 		case 'L':
287 			opts.strict = true;
288 			break;
289 		case 'l':
290 			debug.DEBUG_LOUD = true;
291 			break;
292 		case 'M':
293 			debug.DEBUG_META = true;
294 			break;
295 		case 'm':
296 			debug.DEBUG_MAKE = true;
297 			break;
298 		case 'n':
299 			debug.DEBUG_SCRIPT = true;
300 			break;
301 		case 'p':
302 			debug.DEBUG_PARSE = true;
303 			break;
304 		case 's':
305 			debug.DEBUG_SUFF = true;
306 			break;
307 		case 't':
308 			debug.DEBUG_TARG = true;
309 			break;
310 		case 'V':
311 			opts.debugVflag = true;
312 			break;
313 		case 'v':
314 			debug.DEBUG_VAR = true;
315 			break;
316 		case 'x':
317 			debug.DEBUG_SHELL = true;
318 			break;
319 		case 'F':
320 			MainParseArgDebugFile(modules + 1);
321 			goto debug_setbuf;
322 		default:
323 			(void)fprintf(stderr,
324 			    "%s: illegal argument to d option -- %c\n",
325 			    progname, *modules);
326 			usage();
327 		}
328 	}
329 
330 debug_setbuf:
331 	opts.debug = debug;
332 
333 	/*
334 	 * Make the debug_file unbuffered, and make
335 	 * stdout line buffered (unless debugfile == stdout).
336 	 */
337 	setvbuf(opts.debug_file, NULL, _IONBF, 0);
338 	if (opts.debug_file != stdout) {
339 		setvbuf(stdout, NULL, _IOLBF, 0);
340 	}
341 }
342 
343 /* Is path relative, or does it contain any relative component "." or ".."? */
344 static bool
345 IsRelativePath(const char *path)
346 {
347 	const char *p;
348 
349 	if (path[0] != '/')
350 		return true;
351 	p = path;
352 	while ((p = strstr(p, "/.")) != NULL) {
353 		p += 2;
354 		if (*p == '.')
355 			p++;
356 		if (*p == '/' || *p == '\0')
357 			return true;
358 	}
359 	return false;
360 }
361 
362 static void
363 MainParseArgChdir(const char *argvalue)
364 {
365 	struct stat sa, sb;
366 
367 	if (chdir(argvalue) == -1) {
368 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: chdir %s: %s\n",
369 		    progname, argvalue, strerror(errno));
370 		exit(2);	/* Not 1 so -q can distinguish error */
371 	}
372 	if (getcwd(curdir, MAXPATHLEN) == NULL) {
373 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s.\n", progname, strerror(errno));
374 		exit(2);
375 	}
376 	if (!IsRelativePath(argvalue) &&
377 	    stat(argvalue, &sa) != -1 &&
378 	    stat(curdir, &sb) != -1 &&
379 	    sa.st_ino == sb.st_ino &&
380 	    sa.st_dev == sb.st_dev)
381 		strncpy(curdir, argvalue, MAXPATHLEN);
382 	ignorePWD = true;
383 }
384 
385 static void
386 MainParseArgJobsInternal(const char *argvalue)
387 {
388 	char end;
389 	if (sscanf(argvalue, "%d,%d%c", &jp_0, &jp_1, &end) != 2) {
390 		(void)fprintf(stderr,
391 		    "%s: internal error -- J option malformed (%s)\n",
392 		    progname, argvalue);
393 		usage();
394 	}
395 	if ((fcntl(jp_0, F_GETFD, 0) < 0) ||
396 	    (fcntl(jp_1, F_GETFD, 0) < 0)) {
397 		jp_0 = -1;
398 		jp_1 = -1;
399 		opts.compatMake = true;
400 	} else {
401 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-J");
402 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue);
403 	}
404 }
405 
406 static void
407 MainParseArgJobs(const char *argvalue)
408 {
409 	char *p;
410 
411 	forceJobs = true;
412 	opts.maxJobs = (int)strtol(argvalue, &p, 0);
413 	if (*p != '\0' || opts.maxJobs < 1) {
414 		(void)fprintf(stderr,
415 		    "%s: illegal argument to -j -- must be positive integer!\n",
416 		    progname);
417 		exit(2);	/* Not 1 so -q can distinguish error */
418 	}
419 	Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-j");
420 	Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue);
421 	Global_Set(".MAKE.JOBS", argvalue);
422 	maxJobTokens = opts.maxJobs;
423 }
424 
425 static void
426 MainParseArgSysInc(const char *argvalue)
427 {
428 	/* look for magic parent directory search string */
429 	if (strncmp(".../", argvalue, 4) == 0) {
430 		char *found_path = Dir_FindHereOrAbove(curdir, argvalue + 4);
431 		if (found_path == NULL)
432 			return;
433 		(void)SearchPath_Add(sysIncPath, found_path);
434 		free(found_path);
435 	} else {
436 		(void)SearchPath_Add(sysIncPath, argvalue);
437 	}
438 	Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-m");
439 	Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue);
440 }
441 
442 static bool
443 MainParseArg(char c, const char *argvalue)
444 {
445 	switch (c) {
446 	case '\0':
447 		break;
448 	case 'B':
449 		opts.compatMake = true;
450 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-B");
451 		Global_Set(MAKE_MODE, "compat");
452 		break;
453 	case 'C':
454 		MainParseArgChdir(argvalue);
455 		break;
456 	case 'D':
457 		if (argvalue[0] == '\0')
458 			return false;
459 		Var_SetExpand(SCOPE_GLOBAL, argvalue, "1");
460 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-D");
461 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue);
462 		break;
463 	case 'I':
464 		Parse_AddIncludeDir(argvalue);
465 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-I");
466 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue);
467 		break;
468 	case 'J':
469 		MainParseArgJobsInternal(argvalue);
470 		break;
471 	case 'N':
472 		opts.noExecute = true;
473 		opts.noRecursiveExecute = true;
474 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-N");
475 		break;
476 	case 'S':
477 		opts.keepgoing = false;
478 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-S");
479 		break;
480 	case 'T':
481 		tracefile = bmake_strdup(argvalue);
482 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-T");
483 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue);
484 		break;
485 	case 'V':
486 	case 'v':
487 		opts.printVars = c == 'v' ? PVM_EXPANDED : PVM_UNEXPANDED;
488 		Lst_Append(&opts.variables, bmake_strdup(argvalue));
489 		/* XXX: Why always -V? */
490 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-V");
491 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue);
492 		break;
493 	case 'W':
494 		opts.parseWarnFatal = true;
495 		/* XXX: why no Global_Append? */
496 		break;
497 	case 'X':
498 		opts.varNoExportEnv = true;
499 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-X");
500 		break;
501 	case 'd':
502 		/* If '-d-opts' don't pass to children */
503 		if (argvalue[0] == '-')
504 			argvalue++;
505 		else {
506 			Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-d");
507 			Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue);
508 		}
509 		MainParseArgDebug(argvalue);
510 		break;
511 	case 'e':
512 		opts.checkEnvFirst = true;
513 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-e");
514 		break;
515 	case 'f':
516 		Lst_Append(&opts.makefiles, bmake_strdup(argvalue));
517 		break;
518 	case 'i':
519 		opts.ignoreErrors = true;
520 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-i");
521 		break;
522 	case 'j':
523 		MainParseArgJobs(argvalue);
524 		break;
525 	case 'k':
526 		opts.keepgoing = true;
527 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-k");
528 		break;
529 	case 'm':
530 		MainParseArgSysInc(argvalue);
531 		/* XXX: why no Var_Append? */
532 		break;
533 	case 'n':
534 		opts.noExecute = true;
535 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-n");
536 		break;
537 	case 'q':
538 		opts.query = true;
539 		/* Kind of nonsensical, wot? */
540 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-q");
541 		break;
542 	case 'r':
543 		opts.noBuiltins = true;
544 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-r");
545 		break;
546 	case 's':
547 		opts.silent = true;
548 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-s");
549 		break;
550 	case 't':
551 		opts.touch = true;
552 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-t");
553 		break;
554 	case 'w':
555 		opts.enterFlag = true;
556 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-w");
557 		break;
558 	default:
559 		usage();
560 	}
561 	return true;
562 }
563 
564 /*
565  * Parse the given arguments.  Called from main() and from
566  * Main_ParseArgLine() when the .MAKEFLAGS target is used.
567  *
568  * The arguments must be treated as read-only and will be freed after the
569  * call.
570  *
571  * XXX: Deal with command line overriding .MAKEFLAGS in makefile
572  */
573 static void
574 MainParseArgs(int argc, char **argv)
575 {
576 	char c;
577 	int arginc;
578 	char *argvalue;
579 	char *optscan;
580 	bool inOption, dashDash = false;
581 
582 	const char *optspecs = "BC:D:I:J:NST:V:WXd:ef:ij:km:nqrstv:w";
583 /* Can't actually use getopt(3) because rescanning is not portable */
584 
585 rearg:
586 	inOption = false;
587 	optscan = NULL;
588 	while (argc > 1) {
589 		const char *optspec;
590 		if (!inOption)
591 			optscan = argv[1];
592 		c = *optscan++;
593 		arginc = 0;
594 		if (inOption) {
595 			if (c == '\0') {
596 				argv++;
597 				argc--;
598 				inOption = false;
599 				continue;
600 			}
601 		} else {
602 			if (c != '-' || dashDash)
603 				break;
604 			inOption = true;
605 			c = *optscan++;
606 		}
607 		/* '-' found at some earlier point */
608 		optspec = strchr(optspecs, c);
609 		if (c != '\0' && optspec != NULL && optspec[1] == ':') {
610 			/*
611 			 * -<something> found, and <something> should have an
612 			 * argument
613 			 */
614 			inOption = false;
615 			arginc = 1;
616 			argvalue = optscan;
617 			if (*argvalue == '\0') {
618 				if (argc < 3)
619 					goto noarg;
620 				argvalue = argv[2];
621 				arginc = 2;
622 			}
623 		} else {
624 			argvalue = NULL;
625 		}
626 		switch (c) {
627 		case '\0':
628 			arginc = 1;
629 			inOption = false;
630 			break;
631 		case '-':
632 			dashDash = true;
633 			break;
634 		default:
635 			if (!MainParseArg(c, argvalue))
636 				goto noarg;
637 		}
638 		argv += arginc;
639 		argc -= arginc;
640 	}
641 
642 	/*
643 	 * See if the rest of the arguments are variable assignments and
644 	 * perform them if so. Else take them to be targets and stuff them
645 	 * on the end of the "create" list.
646 	 */
647 	for (; argc > 1; argv++, argc--) {
648 		if (!Parse_VarAssign(argv[1], false, SCOPE_CMDLINE)) {
649 			if (argv[1][0] == '\0')
650 				Punt("illegal (null) argument.");
651 			if (argv[1][0] == '-' && !dashDash)
652 				goto rearg;
653 			Lst_Append(&opts.create, bmake_strdup(argv[1]));
654 		}
655 	}
656 
657 	return;
658 noarg:
659 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n",
660 	    progname, c);
661 	usage();
662 }
663 
664 /*
665  * Break a line of arguments into words and parse them.
666  *
667  * Used when a .MFLAGS or .MAKEFLAGS target is encountered during parsing and
668  * by main() when reading the MAKEFLAGS environment variable.
669  */
670 void
671 Main_ParseArgLine(const char *line)
672 {
673 	Words words;
674 	char *buf;
675 
676 	if (line == NULL)
677 		return;
678 	/* XXX: don't use line as an iterator variable */
679 	for (; *line == ' '; line++)
680 		continue;
681 	if (line[0] == '\0')
682 		return;
683 
684 #ifndef POSIX
685 	{
686 		/*
687 		 * $MAKE may simply be naming the make(1) binary
688 		 */
689 		char *cp;
690 
691 		if (!(cp = strrchr(line, '/')))
692 			cp = line;
693 		if ((cp = strstr(cp, "make")) &&
694 		    strcmp(cp, "make") == 0)
695 			return;
696 	}
697 #endif
698 	{
699 		FStr argv0 = Var_Value(SCOPE_GLOBAL, ".MAKE");
700 		buf = str_concat3(argv0.str, " ", line);
701 		FStr_Done(&argv0);
702 	}
703 
704 	words = Str_Words(buf, true);
705 	if (words.words == NULL) {
706 		Error("Unterminated quoted string [%s]", buf);
707 		free(buf);
708 		return;
709 	}
710 	free(buf);
711 	MainParseArgs((int)words.len, words.words);
712 
713 	Words_Free(words);
714 }
715 
716 bool
717 Main_SetObjdir(bool writable, const char *fmt, ...)
718 {
719 	struct stat sb;
720 	char *path;
721 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
722 	char buf2[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
723 	va_list ap;
724 
725 	va_start(ap, fmt);
726 	vsnprintf(path = buf, MAXPATHLEN, fmt, ap);
727 	va_end(ap);
728 
729 	if (path[0] != '/') {
730 		snprintf(buf2, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", curdir, path);
731 		path = buf2;
732 	}
733 
734 	/* look for the directory and try to chdir there */
735 	if (stat(path, &sb) != 0 || !S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode))
736 		return false;
737 
738 	if ((writable && access(path, W_OK) != 0) || chdir(path) != 0) {
739 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s warning: %s: %s.\n",
740 		    progname, path, strerror(errno));
741 		return false;
742 	}
743 
744 	snprintf(objdir, sizeof objdir, "%s", path);
745 	Global_Set(".OBJDIR", objdir);
746 	setenv("PWD", objdir, 1);
747 	Dir_InitDot();
748 	purge_relative_cached_realpaths();
749 	if (opts.enterFlag && strcmp(objdir, curdir) != 0)
750 		enterFlagObj = true;
751 	return true;
752 }
753 
754 static bool
755 SetVarObjdir(bool writable, const char *var, const char *suffix)
756 {
757 	FStr path = Var_Value(SCOPE_CMDLINE, var);
758 
759 	if (path.str == NULL || path.str[0] == '\0') {
760 		FStr_Done(&path);
761 		return false;
762 	}
763 
764 	Var_Expand(&path, SCOPE_GLOBAL, VARE_WANTRES);
765 
766 	(void)Main_SetObjdir(writable, "%s%s", path.str, suffix);
767 
768 	FStr_Done(&path);
769 	return true;
770 }
771 
772 /*
773  * Splits str into words, adding them to the list.
774  * The string must be kept alive as long as the list.
775  */
776 int
777 str2Lst_Append(StringList *lp, char *str)
778 {
779 	char *cp;
780 	int n;
781 
782 	const char *sep = " \t";
783 
784 	for (n = 0, cp = strtok(str, sep); cp != NULL; cp = strtok(NULL, sep)) {
785 		Lst_Append(lp, cp);
786 		n++;
787 	}
788 	return n;
789 }
790 
791 #ifdef SIGINFO
792 /*ARGSUSED*/
793 static void
794 siginfo(int signo MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED)
795 {
796 	char dir[MAXPATHLEN];
797 	char str[2 * MAXPATHLEN];
798 	int len;
799 	if (getcwd(dir, sizeof dir) == NULL)
800 		return;
801 	len = snprintf(str, sizeof str, "%s: Working in: %s\n", progname, dir);
802 	if (len > 0)
803 		(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, str, (size_t)len);
804 }
805 #endif
806 
807 /* Allow makefiles some control over the mode we run in. */
808 static void
809 MakeMode(void)
810 {
811 	char *mode;
812 
813 	(void)Var_Subst("${" MAKE_MODE ":tl}", SCOPE_GLOBAL, VARE_WANTRES, &mode);
814 	/* TODO: handle errors */
815 
816 	if (mode[0] != '\0') {
817 		if (strstr(mode, "compat") != NULL) {
818 			opts.compatMake = true;
819 			forceJobs = false;
820 		}
821 #if USE_META
822 		if (strstr(mode, "meta") != NULL)
823 			meta_mode_init(mode);
824 #endif
825 	}
826 
827 	free(mode);
828 }
829 
830 static void
831 PrintVar(const char *varname, bool expandVars)
832 {
833 	if (strchr(varname, '$') != NULL) {
834 		char *evalue;
835 		(void)Var_Subst(varname, SCOPE_GLOBAL, VARE_WANTRES, &evalue);
836 		/* TODO: handle errors */
837 		printf("%s\n", evalue);
838 		free(evalue);
839 
840 	} else if (expandVars) {
841 		char *expr = str_concat3("${", varname, "}");
842 		char *evalue;
843 		(void)Var_Subst(expr, SCOPE_GLOBAL, VARE_WANTRES, &evalue);
844 		/* TODO: handle errors */
845 		free(expr);
846 		printf("%s\n", evalue);
847 		free(evalue);
848 
849 	} else {
850 		FStr value = Var_Value(SCOPE_GLOBAL, varname);
851 		printf("%s\n", value.str != NULL ? value.str : "");
852 		FStr_Done(&value);
853 	}
854 }
855 
856 /*
857  * Return a bool based on a variable.
858  *
859  * If the knob is not set, return the fallback.
860  * If set, anything that looks or smells like "No", "False", "Off", "0", etc.
861  * is false, otherwise true.
862  */
863 bool
864 GetBooleanExpr(const char *expr, bool fallback)
865 {
866 	char *value;
867 	bool res;
868 
869 	(void)Var_Subst(expr, SCOPE_GLOBAL, VARE_WANTRES, &value);
870 	/* TODO: handle errors */
871 	res = ParseBoolean(value, fallback);
872 	free(value);
873 	return res;
874 }
875 
876 static void
877 doPrintVars(void)
878 {
879 	StringListNode *ln;
880 	bool expandVars;
881 
882 	if (opts.printVars == PVM_EXPANDED)
883 		expandVars = true;
884 	else if (opts.debugVflag)
885 		expandVars = false;
886 	else
887 		expandVars = GetBooleanExpr("${.MAKE.EXPAND_VARIABLES}",
888 		    false);
889 
890 	for (ln = opts.variables.first; ln != NULL; ln = ln->next) {
891 		const char *varname = ln->datum;
892 		PrintVar(varname, expandVars);
893 	}
894 }
895 
896 static bool
897 runTargets(void)
898 {
899 	GNodeList targs = LST_INIT;	/* target nodes to create */
900 	bool outOfDate;		/* false if all targets up to date */
901 
902 	/*
903 	 * Have now read the entire graph and need to make a list of
904 	 * targets to create. If none was given on the command line,
905 	 * we consult the parsing module to find the main target(s)
906 	 * to create.
907 	 */
908 	if (Lst_IsEmpty(&opts.create))
909 		Parse_MainName(&targs);
910 	else
911 		Targ_FindList(&targs, &opts.create);
912 
913 	if (!opts.compatMake) {
914 		/*
915 		 * Initialize job module before traversing the graph
916 		 * now that any .BEGIN and .END targets have been read.
917 		 * This is done only if the -q flag wasn't given
918 		 * (to prevent the .BEGIN from being executed should
919 		 * it exist).
920 		 */
921 		if (!opts.query) {
922 			Job_Init();
923 			jobsRunning = true;
924 		}
925 
926 		/* Traverse the graph, checking on all the targets */
927 		outOfDate = Make_Run(&targs);
928 	} else {
929 		/*
930 		 * Compat_Init will take care of creating all the
931 		 * targets as well as initializing the module.
932 		 */
933 		Compat_Run(&targs);
934 		outOfDate = false;
935 	}
936 	Lst_Done(&targs);	/* Don't free the targets themselves. */
937 	return outOfDate;
938 }
939 
940 /*
941  * Set up the .TARGETS variable to contain the list of targets to be created.
942  * If none specified, make the variable empty for now, the parser will fill
943  * in the default or .MAIN target later.
944  */
945 static void
946 InitVarTargets(void)
947 {
948 	StringListNode *ln;
949 
950 	if (Lst_IsEmpty(&opts.create)) {
951 		Global_Set(".TARGETS", "");
952 		return;
953 	}
954 
955 	for (ln = opts.create.first; ln != NULL; ln = ln->next) {
956 		const char *name = ln->datum;
957 		Global_Append(".TARGETS", name);
958 	}
959 }
960 
961 static void
962 InitRandom(void)
963 {
964 	struct timeval tv;
965 
966 	gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
967 	srandom((unsigned int)(tv.tv_sec + tv.tv_usec));
968 }
969 
970 static const char *
971 InitVarMachine(const struct utsname *utsname MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED)
972 {
973 #ifdef FORCE_MACHINE
974 	return FORCE_MACHINE;
975 #else
976     	const char *machine = getenv("MACHINE");
977 
978 	if (machine != NULL)
979 		return machine;
980 
981 #if defined(MAKE_NATIVE)
982 	return utsname->machine;
983 #elif defined(MAKE_MACHINE)
984 	return MAKE_MACHINE;
985 #else
986 	return "unknown";
987 #endif
988 #endif
989 }
990 
991 static const char *
992 InitVarMachineArch(void)
993 {
994 #ifdef FORCE_MACHINE_ARCH
995 	return FORCE_MACHINE_ARCH;
996 #else
997 	const char *env = getenv("MACHINE_ARCH");
998 	if (env != NULL)
999 		return env;
1000 
1001 #if defined(MAKE_NATIVE) && defined(CTL_HW)
1002 	{
1003 		struct utsname utsname;
1004 		static char machine_arch_buf[sizeof utsname.machine];
1005 		const int mib[2] = { CTL_HW, HW_MACHINE_ARCH };
1006 		size_t len = sizeof machine_arch_buf;
1007 
1008 		if (sysctl(mib, (unsigned int)__arraycount(mib),
1009 		    machine_arch_buf, &len, NULL, 0) < 0) {
1010 			(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: sysctl failed (%s).\n",
1011 			    progname, strerror(errno));
1012 			exit(2);
1013 		}
1014 
1015 		return machine_arch_buf;
1016 	}
1017 #elif defined(MACHINE_ARCH)
1018 	return MACHINE_ARCH;
1019 #elif defined(MAKE_MACHINE_ARCH)
1020 	return MAKE_MACHINE_ARCH;
1021 #else
1022 	return "unknown";
1023 #endif
1024 #endif
1025 }
1026 
1027 #ifndef NO_PWD_OVERRIDE
1028 /*
1029  * All this code is so that we know where we are when we start up
1030  * on a different machine with pmake.
1031  *
1032  * XXX: Make no longer has "local" and "remote" mode.  Is this code still
1033  * necessary?
1034  *
1035  * Overriding getcwd() with $PWD totally breaks MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX
1036  * since the value of curdir can vary depending on how we got
1037  * here.  Ie sitting at a shell prompt (shell that provides $PWD)
1038  * or via subdir.mk in which case its likely a shell which does
1039  * not provide it.
1040  *
1041  * So, to stop it breaking this case only, we ignore PWD if
1042  * MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX is set or MAKEOBJDIR contains a variable expression.
1043  */
1044 static void
1045 HandlePWD(const struct stat *curdir_st)
1046 {
1047 	char *pwd;
1048 	FStr makeobjdir;
1049 	struct stat pwd_st;
1050 
1051 	if (ignorePWD || (pwd = getenv("PWD")) == NULL)
1052 		return;
1053 
1054 	if (Var_Exists(SCOPE_CMDLINE, "MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX"))
1055 		return;
1056 
1057 	makeobjdir = Var_Value(SCOPE_CMDLINE, "MAKEOBJDIR");
1058 	if (makeobjdir.str != NULL && strchr(makeobjdir.str, '$') != NULL)
1059 		goto ignore_pwd;
1060 
1061 	if (stat(pwd, &pwd_st) == 0 &&
1062 	    curdir_st->st_ino == pwd_st.st_ino &&
1063 	    curdir_st->st_dev == pwd_st.st_dev)
1064 		(void)strncpy(curdir, pwd, MAXPATHLEN);
1065 
1066 ignore_pwd:
1067 	FStr_Done(&makeobjdir);
1068 }
1069 #endif
1070 
1071 /*
1072  * Find the .OBJDIR.  If MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX, or failing that, MAKEOBJDIR is set
1073  * in the environment, try only that value and fall back to .CURDIR if it
1074  * does not exist.
1075  *
1076  * Otherwise, try _PATH_OBJDIR.MACHINE-MACHINE_ARCH, _PATH_OBJDIR.MACHINE,
1077  * and finally _PATH_OBJDIRPREFIX`pwd`, in that order.  If none of these
1078  * paths exist, just use .CURDIR.
1079  */
1080 static void
1081 InitObjdir(const char *machine, const char *machine_arch)
1082 {
1083 	bool writable;
1084 
1085 	Dir_InitCur(curdir);
1086 	writable = GetBooleanExpr("${MAKE_OBJDIR_CHECK_WRITABLE}", true);
1087 	(void)Main_SetObjdir(false, "%s", curdir);
1088 
1089 	if (!SetVarObjdir(writable, "MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX", curdir) &&
1090 	    !SetVarObjdir(writable, "MAKEOBJDIR", "") &&
1091 	    !Main_SetObjdir(writable, "%s.%s-%s", _PATH_OBJDIR, machine, machine_arch) &&
1092 	    !Main_SetObjdir(writable, "%s.%s", _PATH_OBJDIR, machine) &&
1093 	    !Main_SetObjdir(writable, "%s", _PATH_OBJDIR))
1094 		(void)Main_SetObjdir(writable, "%s%s", _PATH_OBJDIRPREFIX, curdir);
1095 }
1096 
1097 /* get rid of resource limit on file descriptors */
1098 static void
1099 UnlimitFiles(void)
1100 {
1101 #if defined(HAVE_SETRLIMIT) && defined(RLIMIT_NOFILE)
1102 	struct rlimit rl;
1103 	if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl) != -1 &&
1104 	    rl.rlim_cur != rl.rlim_max) {
1105 		rl.rlim_cur = rl.rlim_max;
1106 		(void)setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl);
1107 	}
1108 #endif
1109 }
1110 
1111 static void
1112 CmdOpts_Init(void)
1113 {
1114 	opts.compatMake = false;
1115 	memset(&opts.debug, 0, sizeof(opts.debug));
1116 	/* opts.debug_file has already been initialized earlier */
1117 	opts.strict = false;
1118 	opts.debugVflag = false;
1119 	opts.checkEnvFirst = false;
1120 	Lst_Init(&opts.makefiles);
1121 	opts.ignoreErrors = false;	/* Pay attention to non-zero returns */
1122 	opts.maxJobs = 1;
1123 	opts.keepgoing = false;		/* Stop on error */
1124 	opts.noRecursiveExecute = false; /* Execute all .MAKE targets */
1125 	opts.noExecute = false;		/* Execute all commands */
1126 	opts.query = false;
1127 	opts.noBuiltins = false;	/* Read the built-in rules */
1128 	opts.silent = false;		/* Print commands as executed */
1129 	opts.touch = false;
1130 	opts.printVars = PVM_NONE;
1131 	Lst_Init(&opts.variables);
1132 	opts.parseWarnFatal = false;
1133 	opts.enterFlag = false;
1134 	opts.varNoExportEnv = false;
1135 	Lst_Init(&opts.create);
1136 }
1137 
1138 /*
1139  * Initialize MAKE and .MAKE to the path of the executable, so that it can be
1140  * found by execvp(3) and the shells, even after a chdir.
1141  *
1142  * If it's a relative path and contains a '/', resolve it to an absolute path.
1143  * Otherwise keep it as is, assuming it will be found in the PATH.
1144  */
1145 static void
1146 InitVarMake(const char *argv0)
1147 {
1148 	const char *make = argv0;
1149 
1150 	if (argv0[0] != '/' && strchr(argv0, '/') != NULL) {
1151 		char pathbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
1152 		const char *abspath = cached_realpath(argv0, pathbuf);
1153 		struct stat st;
1154 		if (abspath != NULL && abspath[0] == '/' &&
1155 		    stat(make, &st) == 0)
1156 			make = abspath;
1157 	}
1158 
1159 	Global_Set("MAKE", make);
1160 	Global_Set(".MAKE", make);
1161 }
1162 
1163 /*
1164  * Add the directories from the colon-separated syspath to defSysIncPath.
1165  * After returning, the contents of syspath is unspecified.
1166  */
1167 static void
1168 InitDefSysIncPath(char *syspath)
1169 {
1170 	static char defsyspath[] = _PATH_DEFSYSPATH;
1171 	char *start, *cp;
1172 
1173 	/*
1174 	 * If no user-supplied system path was given (through the -m option)
1175 	 * add the directories from the DEFSYSPATH (more than one may be given
1176 	 * as dir1:...:dirn) to the system include path.
1177 	 */
1178 	if (syspath == NULL || syspath[0] == '\0')
1179 		syspath = defsyspath;
1180 	else
1181 		syspath = bmake_strdup(syspath);
1182 
1183 	for (start = syspath; *start != '\0'; start = cp) {
1184 		for (cp = start; *cp != '\0' && *cp != ':'; cp++)
1185 			continue;
1186 		if (*cp == ':')
1187 			*cp++ = '\0';
1188 
1189 		/* look for magic parent directory search string */
1190 		if (strncmp(start, ".../", 4) == 0) {
1191 			char *dir = Dir_FindHereOrAbove(curdir, start + 4);
1192 			if (dir != NULL) {
1193 				(void)SearchPath_Add(defSysIncPath, dir);
1194 				free(dir);
1195 			}
1196 		} else {
1197 			(void)SearchPath_Add(defSysIncPath, start);
1198 		}
1199 	}
1200 
1201 	if (syspath != defsyspath)
1202 		free(syspath);
1203 }
1204 
1205 static void
1206 ReadBuiltinRules(void)
1207 {
1208 	StringListNode *ln;
1209 	StringList sysMkFiles = LST_INIT;
1210 
1211 	SearchPath_Expand(
1212 	    Lst_IsEmpty(&sysIncPath->dirs) ? defSysIncPath : sysIncPath,
1213 	    _PATH_DEFSYSMK,
1214 	    &sysMkFiles);
1215 	if (Lst_IsEmpty(&sysMkFiles))
1216 		Fatal("%s: no system rules (%s).", progname, _PATH_DEFSYSMK);
1217 
1218 	for (ln = sysMkFiles.first; ln != NULL; ln = ln->next)
1219 		if (ReadMakefile(ln->datum))
1220 			break;
1221 
1222 	if (ln == NULL)
1223 		Fatal("%s: cannot open %s.",
1224 		    progname, (const char *)sysMkFiles.first->datum);
1225 
1226 	Lst_DoneCall(&sysMkFiles, free);
1227 }
1228 
1229 static void
1230 InitMaxJobs(void)
1231 {
1232 	char *value;
1233 	int n;
1234 
1235 	if (forceJobs || opts.compatMake ||
1236 	    !Var_Exists(SCOPE_GLOBAL, ".MAKE.JOBS"))
1237 		return;
1238 
1239 	(void)Var_Subst("${.MAKE.JOBS}", SCOPE_GLOBAL, VARE_WANTRES, &value);
1240 	/* TODO: handle errors */
1241 	n = (int)strtol(value, NULL, 0);
1242 	if (n < 1) {
1243 		(void)fprintf(stderr,
1244 		    "%s: illegal value for .MAKE.JOBS "
1245 		    "-- must be positive integer!\n",
1246 		    progname);
1247 		exit(2);	/* Not 1 so -q can distinguish error */
1248 	}
1249 
1250 	if (n != opts.maxJobs) {
1251 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-j");
1252 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, value);
1253 	}
1254 
1255 	opts.maxJobs = n;
1256 	maxJobTokens = opts.maxJobs;
1257 	forceJobs = true;
1258 	free(value);
1259 }
1260 
1261 /*
1262  * For compatibility, look at the directories in the VPATH variable
1263  * and add them to the search path, if the variable is defined. The
1264  * variable's value is in the same format as the PATH environment
1265  * variable, i.e. <directory>:<directory>:<directory>...
1266  */
1267 static void
1268 InitVpath(void)
1269 {
1270 	char *vpath, savec, *path;
1271 	if (!Var_Exists(SCOPE_CMDLINE, "VPATH"))
1272 		return;
1273 
1274 	(void)Var_Subst("${VPATH}", SCOPE_CMDLINE, VARE_WANTRES, &vpath);
1275 	/* TODO: handle errors */
1276 	path = vpath;
1277 	do {
1278 		char *cp;
1279 		/* skip to end of directory */
1280 		for (cp = path; *cp != ':' && *cp != '\0'; cp++)
1281 			continue;
1282 		/* Save terminator character so know when to stop */
1283 		savec = *cp;
1284 		*cp = '\0';
1285 		/* Add directory to search path */
1286 		(void)SearchPath_Add(&dirSearchPath, path);
1287 		*cp = savec;
1288 		path = cp + 1;
1289 	} while (savec == ':');
1290 	free(vpath);
1291 }
1292 
1293 static void
1294 ReadAllMakefiles(const StringList *makefiles)
1295 {
1296 	StringListNode *ln;
1297 
1298 	for (ln = makefiles->first; ln != NULL; ln = ln->next) {
1299 		const char *fname = ln->datum;
1300 		if (!ReadMakefile(fname))
1301 			Fatal("%s: cannot open %s.", progname, fname);
1302 	}
1303 }
1304 
1305 static void
1306 ReadFirstDefaultMakefile(void)
1307 {
1308 	StringList makefiles = LST_INIT;
1309 	StringListNode *ln;
1310 	char *prefs;
1311 
1312 	(void)Var_Subst("${" MAKE_MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE "}",
1313 	    SCOPE_CMDLINE, VARE_WANTRES, &prefs);
1314 	/* TODO: handle errors */
1315 
1316 	(void)str2Lst_Append(&makefiles, prefs);
1317 
1318 	for (ln = makefiles.first; ln != NULL; ln = ln->next)
1319 		if (ReadMakefile(ln->datum))
1320 			break;
1321 
1322 	Lst_Done(&makefiles);
1323 	free(prefs);
1324 }
1325 
1326 /*
1327  * Initialize variables such as MAKE, MACHINE, .MAKEFLAGS.
1328  * Initialize a few modules.
1329  * Parse the arguments from MAKEFLAGS and the command line.
1330  */
1331 static void
1332 main_Init(int argc, char **argv)
1333 {
1334 	struct stat sa;
1335 	const char *machine;
1336 	const char *machine_arch;
1337 	char *syspath = getenv("MAKESYSPATH");
1338 	struct utsname utsname;
1339 
1340 	/* default to writing debug to stderr */
1341 	opts.debug_file = stderr;
1342 
1343 	Str_Intern_Init();
1344 	HashTable_Init(&cached_realpaths);
1345 
1346 #ifdef SIGINFO
1347 	(void)bmake_signal(SIGINFO, siginfo);
1348 #endif
1349 
1350 	InitRandom();
1351 
1352 	progname = str_basename(argv[0]);
1353 
1354 	UnlimitFiles();
1355 
1356 	if (uname(&utsname) == -1) {
1357 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: uname failed (%s).\n", progname,
1358 		    strerror(errno));
1359 		exit(2);
1360 	}
1361 
1362 	/*
1363 	 * Get the name of this type of MACHINE from utsname
1364 	 * so we can share an executable for similar machines.
1365 	 * (i.e. m68k: amiga hp300, mac68k, sun3, ...)
1366 	 *
1367 	 * Note that both MACHINE and MACHINE_ARCH are decided at
1368 	 * run-time.
1369 	 */
1370 	machine = InitVarMachine(&utsname);
1371 	machine_arch = InitVarMachineArch();
1372 
1373 	myPid = getpid();	/* remember this for vFork() */
1374 
1375 	/*
1376 	 * Just in case MAKEOBJDIR wants us to do something tricky.
1377 	 */
1378 	Targ_Init();
1379 	Var_Init();
1380 	Global_Set(".MAKE.OS", utsname.sysname);
1381 	Global_Set("MACHINE", machine);
1382 	Global_Set("MACHINE_ARCH", machine_arch);
1383 #ifdef MAKE_VERSION
1384 	Global_Set("MAKE_VERSION", MAKE_VERSION);
1385 #endif
1386 	Global_Set(".newline", "\n");	/* handy for :@ loops */
1387 #ifndef MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE_LIST
1388 	/* This is the traditional preference for makefiles. */
1389 # define MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE_LIST "makefile Makefile"
1390 #endif
1391 	Global_Set(MAKE_MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE, MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE_LIST);
1392 	Global_Set(MAKE_DEPENDFILE, ".depend");
1393 
1394 	CmdOpts_Init();
1395 	allPrecious = false;	/* Remove targets when interrupted */
1396 	deleteOnError = false;	/* Historical default behavior */
1397 	jobsRunning = false;
1398 
1399 	maxJobTokens = opts.maxJobs;
1400 	ignorePWD = false;
1401 
1402 	/*
1403 	 * Initialize the parsing, directory and variable modules to prepare
1404 	 * for the reading of inclusion paths and variable settings on the
1405 	 * command line
1406 	 */
1407 
1408 	/*
1409 	 * Initialize various variables.
1410 	 *	MAKE also gets this name, for compatibility
1411 	 *	.MAKEFLAGS gets set to the empty string just in case.
1412 	 *	MFLAGS also gets initialized empty, for compatibility.
1413 	 */
1414 	Parse_Init();
1415 	InitVarMake(argv[0]);
1416 	Global_Set(MAKEFLAGS, "");
1417 	Global_Set(MAKEOVERRIDES, "");
1418 	Global_Set("MFLAGS", "");
1419 	Global_Set(".ALLTARGETS", "");
1420 	Var_Set(SCOPE_CMDLINE, MAKE_LEVEL ".ENV", MAKE_LEVEL_ENV);
1421 
1422 	/* Set some other useful variables. */
1423 	{
1424 		char buf[64], *ep = getenv(MAKE_LEVEL_ENV);
1425 
1426 		makelevel = ep != NULL && ep[0] != '\0' ? atoi(ep) : 0;
1427 		if (makelevel < 0)
1428 			makelevel = 0;
1429 		snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%d", makelevel);
1430 		Global_Set(MAKE_LEVEL, buf);
1431 		snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%u", myPid);
1432 		Global_Set(".MAKE.PID", buf);
1433 		snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%u", getppid());
1434 		Global_Set(".MAKE.PPID", buf);
1435 		snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%u", getuid());
1436 		Global_Set(".MAKE.UID", buf);
1437 		snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%u", getgid());
1438 		Global_Set(".MAKE.GID", buf);
1439 	}
1440 	if (makelevel > 0) {
1441 		char pn[1024];
1442 		snprintf(pn, sizeof pn, "%s[%d]", progname, makelevel);
1443 		progname = bmake_strdup(pn);
1444 	}
1445 
1446 #ifdef USE_META
1447 	meta_init();
1448 #endif
1449 	Dir_Init();
1450 
1451 #ifdef POSIX
1452 	{
1453 		char *makeflags = explode(getenv("MAKEFLAGS"));
1454 		Main_ParseArgLine(makeflags);
1455 		free(makeflags);
1456 	}
1457 #else
1458 	/*
1459 	 * First snag any flags out of the MAKE environment variable.
1460 	 * (Note this is *not* MAKEFLAGS since /bin/make uses that and it's
1461 	 * in a different format).
1462 	 */
1463 	Main_ParseArgLine(getenv("MAKE"));
1464 #endif
1465 
1466 	if (getcwd(curdir, MAXPATHLEN) == NULL) {
1467 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: getcwd: %s.\n",
1468 		    progname, strerror(errno));
1469 		exit(2);
1470 	}
1471 
1472 	MainParseArgs(argc, argv);
1473 
1474 	if (opts.enterFlag)
1475 		printf("%s: Entering directory `%s'\n", progname, curdir);
1476 
1477 	if (stat(curdir, &sa) == -1) {
1478 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: %s.\n",
1479 		    progname, curdir, strerror(errno));
1480 		exit(2);
1481 	}
1482 
1483 #ifndef NO_PWD_OVERRIDE
1484 	HandlePWD(&sa);
1485 #endif
1486 	Global_Set(".CURDIR", curdir);
1487 
1488 	InitObjdir(machine, machine_arch);
1489 
1490 	Arch_Init();
1491 	Suff_Init();
1492 	Trace_Init(tracefile);
1493 
1494 	defaultNode = NULL;
1495 	(void)time(&now);
1496 
1497 	Trace_Log(MAKESTART, NULL);
1498 
1499 	InitVarTargets();
1500 
1501 	InitDefSysIncPath(syspath);
1502 }
1503 
1504 /*
1505  * Read the system makefile followed by either makefile, Makefile or the
1506  * files given by the -f option. Exit on parse errors.
1507  */
1508 static void
1509 main_ReadFiles(void)
1510 {
1511 
1512 	if (!opts.noBuiltins)
1513 		ReadBuiltinRules();
1514 
1515 	if (!Lst_IsEmpty(&opts.makefiles))
1516 		ReadAllMakefiles(&opts.makefiles);
1517 	else
1518 		ReadFirstDefaultMakefile();
1519 }
1520 
1521 /* Compute the dependency graph. */
1522 static void
1523 main_PrepareMaking(void)
1524 {
1525 	/* In particular suppress .depend for '-r -V .OBJDIR -f /dev/null' */
1526 	if (!opts.noBuiltins || opts.printVars == PVM_NONE) {
1527 		(void)Var_Subst("${.MAKE.DEPENDFILE}",
1528 		    SCOPE_CMDLINE, VARE_WANTRES, &makeDependfile);
1529 		if (makeDependfile[0] != '\0') {
1530 			/* TODO: handle errors */
1531 			doing_depend = true;
1532 			(void)ReadMakefile(makeDependfile);
1533 			doing_depend = false;
1534 		}
1535 	}
1536 
1537 	if (enterFlagObj)
1538 		printf("%s: Entering directory `%s'\n", progname, objdir);
1539 
1540 	MakeMode();
1541 
1542 	{
1543 		FStr makeflags = Var_Value(SCOPE_GLOBAL, MAKEFLAGS);
1544 		Global_Append("MFLAGS", makeflags.str);
1545 		FStr_Done(&makeflags);
1546 	}
1547 
1548 	InitMaxJobs();
1549 
1550 	if (!opts.compatMake && !forceJobs)
1551 		opts.compatMake = true;
1552 
1553 	if (!opts.compatMake)
1554 		Job_ServerStart(maxJobTokens, jp_0, jp_1);
1555 	DEBUG5(JOB, "job_pipe %d %d, maxjobs %d, tokens %d, compat %d\n",
1556 	    jp_0, jp_1, opts.maxJobs, maxJobTokens, opts.compatMake ? 1 : 0);
1557 
1558 	if (opts.printVars == PVM_NONE)
1559 		Main_ExportMAKEFLAGS(true);	/* initial export */
1560 
1561 	InitVpath();
1562 
1563 	/*
1564 	 * Now that all search paths have been read for suffixes et al, it's
1565 	 * time to add the default search path to their lists...
1566 	 */
1567 	Suff_ExtendPaths();
1568 
1569 	/*
1570 	 * Propagate attributes through :: dependency lists.
1571 	 */
1572 	Targ_Propagate();
1573 
1574 	/* print the initial graph, if the user requested it */
1575 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH1))
1576 		Targ_PrintGraph(1);
1577 }
1578 
1579 /*
1580  * Make the targets.
1581  * If the -v or -V options are given, print variables instead.
1582  * Return whether any of the targets is out-of-date.
1583  */
1584 static bool
1585 main_Run(void)
1586 {
1587 	if (opts.printVars != PVM_NONE) {
1588 		/* print the values of any variables requested by the user */
1589 		doPrintVars();
1590 		return false;
1591 	} else {
1592 		return runTargets();
1593 	}
1594 }
1595 
1596 /* Clean up after making the targets. */
1597 static void
1598 main_CleanUp(void)
1599 {
1600 #ifdef CLEANUP
1601 	Lst_DoneCall(&opts.variables, free);
1602 	Lst_DoneCall(&opts.makefiles, free);
1603 	Lst_DoneCall(&opts.create, free);
1604 #endif
1605 
1606 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2))
1607 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
1608 
1609 	Trace_Log(MAKEEND, NULL);
1610 
1611 	if (enterFlagObj)
1612 		printf("%s: Leaving directory `%s'\n", progname, objdir);
1613 	if (opts.enterFlag)
1614 		printf("%s: Leaving directory `%s'\n", progname, curdir);
1615 
1616 #ifdef USE_META
1617 	meta_finish();
1618 #endif
1619 	Suff_End();
1620 	Targ_End();
1621 	Arch_End();
1622 	Var_End();
1623 	Parse_End();
1624 	Dir_End();
1625 	Job_End();
1626 	Trace_End();
1627 	Str_Intern_End();
1628 }
1629 
1630 /* Determine the exit code. */
1631 static int
1632 main_Exit(bool outOfDate)
1633 {
1634 	if (opts.strict && (main_errors > 0 || Parse_NumErrors() > 0))
1635 		return 2;	/* Not 1 so -q can distinguish error */
1636 	return outOfDate ? 1 : 0;
1637 }
1638 
1639 int
1640 main(int argc, char **argv)
1641 {
1642 	bool outOfDate;
1643 
1644 	main_Init(argc, argv);
1645 	main_ReadFiles();
1646 	main_PrepareMaking();
1647 	outOfDate = main_Run();
1648 	main_CleanUp();
1649 	return main_Exit(outOfDate);
1650 }
1651 
1652 /*
1653  * Open and parse the given makefile, with all its side effects.
1654  * Return false if the file could not be opened.
1655  */
1656 static bool
1657 ReadMakefile(const char *fname)
1658 {
1659 	int fd;
1660 	char *name, *path = NULL;
1661 
1662 	if (strcmp(fname, "-") == 0) {
1663 		Parse_File("(stdin)", -1);
1664 		Var_Set(SCOPE_INTERNAL, "MAKEFILE", "");
1665 	} else {
1666 		/* if we've chdir'd, rebuild the path name */
1667 		if (strcmp(curdir, objdir) != 0 && *fname != '/') {
1668 			path = str_concat3(curdir, "/", fname);
1669 			fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
1670 			if (fd != -1) {
1671 				fname = path;
1672 				goto found;
1673 			}
1674 			free(path);
1675 
1676 			/* If curdir failed, try objdir (ala .depend) */
1677 			path = str_concat3(objdir, "/", fname);
1678 			fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
1679 			if (fd != -1) {
1680 				fname = path;
1681 				goto found;
1682 			}
1683 		} else {
1684 			fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY);
1685 			if (fd != -1)
1686 				goto found;
1687 		}
1688 		/* look in -I and system include directories. */
1689 		name = Dir_FindFile(fname, parseIncPath);
1690 		if (name == NULL) {
1691 			SearchPath *sysInc = Lst_IsEmpty(&sysIncPath->dirs)
1692 			    ? defSysIncPath : sysIncPath;
1693 			name = Dir_FindFile(fname, sysInc);
1694 		}
1695 		if (name == NULL || (fd = open(name, O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
1696 			free(name);
1697 			free(path);
1698 			return false;
1699 		}
1700 		fname = name;
1701 		/*
1702 		 * set the MAKEFILE variable desired by System V fans -- the
1703 		 * placement of the setting here means it gets set to the last
1704 		 * makefile specified, as it is set by SysV make.
1705 		 */
1706 found:
1707 		if (!doing_depend)
1708 			Var_Set(SCOPE_INTERNAL, "MAKEFILE", fname);
1709 		Parse_File(fname, fd);
1710 	}
1711 	free(path);
1712 	return true;
1713 }
1714 
1715 /*
1716  * Execute the command in cmd, and return its output (only stdout, not
1717  * stderr, possibly empty).  In the output, replace newlines with spaces.
1718  */
1719 char *
1720 Cmd_Exec(const char *cmd, char **error)
1721 {
1722 	const char *args[4];	/* Arguments for invoking the shell */
1723 	int pipefds[2];
1724 	int cpid;		/* Child PID */
1725 	int pid;		/* PID from wait() */
1726 	int status;		/* command exit status */
1727 	Buffer buf;		/* buffer to store the result */
1728 	ssize_t bytes_read;
1729 	char *output;
1730 	char *cp;
1731 	int saved_errno;
1732 
1733 	if (shellName == NULL)
1734 		Shell_Init();
1735 
1736 	args[0] = shellName;
1737 	args[1] = "-c";
1738 	args[2] = cmd;
1739 	args[3] = NULL;
1740 	DEBUG1(VAR, "Capturing the output of command \"%s\"\n", cmd);
1741 
1742 	if (pipe(pipefds) == -1) {
1743 		*error = str_concat3(
1744 		    "Couldn't create pipe for \"", cmd, "\"");
1745 		return bmake_strdup("");
1746 	}
1747 
1748 	Var_ReexportVars();
1749 
1750 	switch (cpid = vfork()) {
1751 	case 0:
1752 		(void)close(pipefds[0]);
1753 		(void)dup2(pipefds[1], STDOUT_FILENO);
1754 		(void)close(pipefds[1]);
1755 
1756 		(void)execv(shellPath, UNCONST(args));
1757 		_exit(1);
1758 		/* NOTREACHED */
1759 
1760 	case -1:
1761 		*error = str_concat3("Couldn't exec \"", cmd, "\"");
1762 		return bmake_strdup("");
1763 	}
1764 
1765 	(void)close(pipefds[1]);	/* No need for the writing half */
1766 
1767 	saved_errno = 0;
1768 	Buf_Init(&buf);
1769 
1770 	do {
1771 		char result[BUFSIZ];
1772 		bytes_read = read(pipefds[0], result, sizeof result);
1773 		if (bytes_read > 0)
1774 			Buf_AddBytes(&buf, result, (size_t)bytes_read);
1775 	} while (bytes_read > 0 || (bytes_read == -1 && errno == EINTR));
1776 	if (bytes_read == -1)
1777 		saved_errno = errno;
1778 
1779 	(void)close(pipefds[0]); /* Close the input side of the pipe. */
1780 
1781 	while ((pid = waitpid(cpid, &status, 0)) != cpid && pid >= 0)
1782 		JobReapChild(pid, status, false);
1783 
1784 	if (Buf_EndsWith(&buf, '\n'))
1785 		buf.data[buf.len - 1] = '\0';
1786 
1787 	output = Buf_DoneData(&buf);
1788 	for (cp = output; *cp != '\0'; cp++)
1789 		if (*cp == '\n')
1790 			*cp = ' ';
1791 
1792 	if (WIFSIGNALED(status))
1793 		*error = str_concat3("\"", cmd, "\" exited on a signal");
1794 	else if (WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0)
1795 		*error = str_concat3(
1796 		    "\"", cmd, "\" returned non-zero status");
1797 	else if (saved_errno != 0)
1798 		*error = str_concat3(
1799 		    "Couldn't read shell's output for \"", cmd, "\"");
1800 	else
1801 		*error = NULL;
1802 	return output;
1803 }
1804 
1805 /*
1806  * Print a printf-style error message.
1807  *
1808  * In default mode, this error message has no consequences, for compatibility
1809  * reasons, in particular it does not affect the exit status.  Only in lint
1810  * mode (-dL) it does.
1811  */
1812 void
1813 Error(const char *fmt, ...)
1814 {
1815 	va_list ap;
1816 	FILE *f;
1817 
1818 	f = opts.debug_file;
1819 	if (f == stdout)
1820 		f = stderr;
1821 	(void)fflush(stdout);
1822 
1823 	for (;;) {
1824 		fprintf(f, "%s: ", progname);
1825 		va_start(ap, fmt);
1826 		(void)vfprintf(f, fmt, ap);
1827 		va_end(ap);
1828 		(void)fprintf(f, "\n");
1829 		(void)fflush(f);
1830 		if (f == stderr)
1831 			break;
1832 		f = stderr;
1833 	}
1834 	main_errors++;
1835 }
1836 
1837 /*
1838  * Wait for any running jobs to finish, then produce an error message,
1839  * finally exit immediately.
1840  *
1841  * Exiting immediately differs from Parse_Error, which exits only after the
1842  * current top-level makefile has been parsed completely.
1843  */
1844 void
1845 Fatal(const char *fmt, ...)
1846 {
1847 	va_list ap;
1848 
1849 	if (jobsRunning)
1850 		Job_Wait();
1851 
1852 	(void)fflush(stdout);
1853 	va_start(ap, fmt);
1854 	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
1855 	va_end(ap);
1856 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1857 	(void)fflush(stderr);
1858 	PrintStackTrace(true);
1859 
1860 	PrintOnError(NULL, "\n");
1861 
1862 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2) || DEBUG(GRAPH3))
1863 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
1864 	Trace_Log(MAKEERROR, NULL);
1865 	exit(2);		/* Not 1 so -q can distinguish error */
1866 }
1867 
1868 /*
1869  * Major exception once jobs are being created.
1870  * Kills all jobs, prints a message and exits.
1871  */
1872 void
1873 Punt(const char *fmt, ...)
1874 {
1875 	va_list ap;
1876 
1877 	(void)fflush(stdout);
1878 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", progname);
1879 	va_start(ap, fmt);
1880 	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
1881 	va_end(ap);
1882 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1883 	(void)fflush(stderr);
1884 
1885 	PrintOnError(NULL, "\n");
1886 
1887 	DieHorribly();
1888 }
1889 
1890 /* Exit without giving a message. */
1891 void
1892 DieHorribly(void)
1893 {
1894 	if (jobsRunning)
1895 		Job_AbortAll();
1896 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2))
1897 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
1898 	Trace_Log(MAKEERROR, NULL);
1899 	exit(2);		/* Not 1 so -q can distinguish error */
1900 }
1901 
1902 /*
1903  * Called when aborting due to errors in child shell to signal abnormal exit.
1904  * The program exits.
1905  * Errors is the number of errors encountered in Make_Make.
1906  */
1907 void
1908 Finish(int errs)
1909 {
1910 	if (shouldDieQuietly(NULL, -1))
1911 		exit(2);
1912 	Fatal("%d error%s", errs, errs == 1 ? "" : "s");
1913 }
1914 
1915 bool
1916 unlink_file(const char *file)
1917 {
1918 	struct stat st;
1919 
1920 	if (lstat(file, &st) == -1)
1921 		return false;
1922 
1923 	if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
1924 		errno = EISDIR;
1925 		return false;
1926 	}
1927 	return unlink(file) == 0;
1928 }
1929 
1930 static void
1931 write_all(int fd, const void *data, size_t n)
1932 {
1933 	const char *mem = data;
1934 
1935 	while (n > 0) {
1936 		ssize_t written = write(fd, mem, n);
1937 		/* XXX: Should this EAGAIN be EINTR? */
1938 		if (written == -1 && errno == EAGAIN)
1939 			continue;
1940 		if (written == -1)
1941 			break;
1942 		mem += written;
1943 		n -= (size_t)written;
1944 	}
1945 }
1946 
1947 /* Print why exec failed, avoiding stdio. */
1948 void MAKE_ATTR_DEAD
1949 execDie(const char *af, const char *av)
1950 {
1951 	Buffer buf;
1952 
1953 	Buf_Init(&buf);
1954 	Buf_AddStr(&buf, progname);
1955 	Buf_AddStr(&buf, ": ");
1956 	Buf_AddStr(&buf, af);
1957 	Buf_AddStr(&buf, "(");
1958 	Buf_AddStr(&buf, av);
1959 	Buf_AddStr(&buf, ") failed (");
1960 	Buf_AddStr(&buf, strerror(errno));
1961 	Buf_AddStr(&buf, ")\n");
1962 
1963 	write_all(STDERR_FILENO, buf.data, buf.len);
1964 
1965 	Buf_Done(&buf);
1966 	_exit(1);
1967 }
1968 
1969 static void
1970 purge_relative_cached_realpaths(void)
1971 {
1972 	HashEntry *he, *nhe;
1973 	HashIter hi;
1974 
1975 	HashIter_Init(&hi, &cached_realpaths);
1976 	he = HashIter_Next(&hi);
1977 	while (he != NULL) {
1978 		nhe = HashIter_Next(&hi);
1979 		if (he->key[0] != '/') {
1980 			DEBUG1(DIR, "cached_realpath: purging %s\n", he->key);
1981 			HashTable_DeleteEntry(&cached_realpaths, he);
1982 			/*
1983 			 * XXX: What about the allocated he->value? Either
1984 			 * free them or document why they cannot be freed.
1985 			 */
1986 		}
1987 		he = nhe;
1988 	}
1989 }
1990 
1991 const char *
1992 cached_realpath(const char *pathname, char *resolved)
1993 {
1994 	const char *rp;
1995 
1996 	if (pathname == NULL || pathname[0] == '\0')
1997 		return NULL;
1998 
1999 	rp = HashTable_FindValue(&cached_realpaths, pathname);
2000 	if (rp != NULL) {
2001 		/* a hit */
2002 		strncpy(resolved, rp, MAXPATHLEN);
2003 		resolved[MAXPATHLEN - 1] = '\0';
2004 		return resolved;
2005 	}
2006 
2007 	rp = realpath(pathname, resolved);
2008 	if (rp != NULL) {
2009 		HashTable_Set(&cached_realpaths, pathname, bmake_strdup(rp));
2010 		DEBUG2(DIR, "cached_realpath: %s -> %s\n", pathname, rp);
2011 		return resolved;
2012 	}
2013 
2014 	/* should we negative-cache? */
2015 	return NULL;
2016 }
2017 
2018 /*
2019  * Return true if we should die without noise.
2020  * For example our failing child was a sub-make or failure happened elsewhere.
2021  */
2022 bool
2023 shouldDieQuietly(GNode *gn, int bf)
2024 {
2025 	static int quietly = -1;
2026 
2027 	if (quietly < 0) {
2028 		if (DEBUG(JOB) ||
2029 		    !GetBooleanExpr("${.MAKE.DIE_QUIETLY}", true))
2030 			quietly = 0;
2031 		else if (bf >= 0)
2032 			quietly = bf;
2033 		else
2034 			quietly = (gn != NULL && (gn->type & OP_MAKE)) ? 1 : 0;
2035 	}
2036 	return quietly != 0;
2037 }
2038 
2039 static void
2040 SetErrorVars(GNode *gn)
2041 {
2042 	StringListNode *ln;
2043 
2044 	/*
2045 	 * We can print this even if there is no .ERROR target.
2046 	 */
2047 	Global_Set(".ERROR_TARGET", gn->name);
2048 	Global_Delete(".ERROR_CMD");
2049 
2050 	for (ln = gn->commands.first; ln != NULL; ln = ln->next) {
2051 		const char *cmd = ln->datum;
2052 
2053 		if (cmd == NULL)
2054 			break;
2055 		Global_Append(".ERROR_CMD", cmd);
2056 	}
2057 }
2058 
2059 /*
2060  * Print some helpful information in case of an error.
2061  * The caller should exit soon after calling this function.
2062  */
2063 void
2064 PrintOnError(GNode *gn, const char *msg)
2065 {
2066 	static GNode *errorNode = NULL;
2067 
2068 	if (DEBUG(HASH)) {
2069 		Targ_Stats();
2070 		Var_Stats();
2071 	}
2072 
2073 	if (errorNode != NULL)
2074 		return;		/* we've been here! */
2075 
2076 	printf("%s%s: stopped in %s\n", msg, progname, curdir);
2077 
2078 	/* we generally want to keep quiet if a sub-make died */
2079 	if (shouldDieQuietly(gn, -1))
2080 		return;
2081 
2082 	if (gn != NULL)
2083 		SetErrorVars(gn);
2084 
2085 	{
2086 		char *errorVarsValues;
2087 		(void)Var_Subst("${MAKE_PRINT_VAR_ON_ERROR:@v@$v='${$v}'\n@}",
2088 		    SCOPE_GLOBAL, VARE_WANTRES, &errorVarsValues);
2089 		/* TODO: handle errors */
2090 		printf("%s", errorVarsValues);
2091 		free(errorVarsValues);
2092 	}
2093 
2094 	fflush(stdout);
2095 
2096 	/*
2097 	 * Finally, see if there is a .ERROR target, and run it if so.
2098 	 */
2099 	errorNode = Targ_FindNode(".ERROR");
2100 	if (errorNode != NULL) {
2101 		errorNode->type |= OP_SPECIAL;
2102 		Compat_Make(errorNode, errorNode);
2103 	}
2104 }
2105 
2106 void
2107 Main_ExportMAKEFLAGS(bool first)
2108 {
2109 	static bool once = true;
2110 	char *flags;
2111 
2112 	if (once != first)
2113 		return;
2114 	once = false;
2115 
2116 	(void)Var_Subst(
2117 	    "${.MAKEFLAGS} ${.MAKEOVERRIDES:O:u:@v@$v=${$v:Q}@}",
2118 	    SCOPE_CMDLINE, VARE_WANTRES, &flags);
2119 	/* TODO: handle errors */
2120 	if (flags[0] != '\0') {
2121 #ifdef POSIX
2122 		setenv("MAKEFLAGS", flags, 1);
2123 #else
2124 		setenv("MAKE", flags, 1);
2125 #endif
2126 	}
2127 }
2128 
2129 char *
2130 getTmpdir(void)
2131 {
2132 	static char *tmpdir = NULL;
2133 	struct stat st;
2134 
2135 	if (tmpdir != NULL)
2136 		return tmpdir;
2137 
2138 	/* Honor $TMPDIR if it is valid, strip a trailing '/'. */
2139 	(void)Var_Subst("${TMPDIR:tA:U" _PATH_TMP ":S,/$,,W}/",
2140 	    SCOPE_GLOBAL, VARE_WANTRES, &tmpdir);
2141 	/* TODO: handle errors */
2142 
2143 	if (stat(tmpdir, &st) < 0 || !S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
2144 		free(tmpdir);
2145 		tmpdir = bmake_strdup(_PATH_TMP);
2146 	}
2147 	return tmpdir;
2148 }
2149 
2150 /*
2151  * Create and open a temp file using "pattern".
2152  * If out_fname is provided, set it to a copy of the filename created.
2153  * Otherwise unlink the file once open.
2154  */
2155 int
2156 mkTempFile(const char *pattern, char *tfile, size_t tfile_sz)
2157 {
2158 	static char *tmpdir = NULL;
2159 	char tbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
2160 	int fd;
2161 
2162 	if (pattern == NULL)
2163 		pattern = TMPPAT;
2164 	if (tmpdir == NULL)
2165 		tmpdir = getTmpdir();
2166 	if (tfile == NULL) {
2167 		tfile = tbuf;
2168 		tfile_sz = sizeof tbuf;
2169 	}
2170 
2171 	if (pattern[0] == '/')
2172 		snprintf(tfile, tfile_sz, "%s", pattern);
2173 	else
2174 		snprintf(tfile, tfile_sz, "%s%s", tmpdir, pattern);
2175 
2176 	if ((fd = mkstemp(tfile)) < 0)
2177 		Punt("Could not create temporary file %s: %s", tfile,
2178 		    strerror(errno));
2179 	if (tfile == tbuf)
2180 		unlink(tfile);	/* we just want the descriptor */
2181 
2182 	return fd;
2183 }
2184 
2185 /*
2186  * Convert a string representation of a boolean into a boolean value.
2187  * Anything that looks like "No", "False", "Off", "0" etc. is false,
2188  * the empty string is the fallback, everything else is true.
2189  */
2190 bool
2191 ParseBoolean(const char *s, bool fallback)
2192 {
2193 	char ch = ch_tolower(s[0]);
2194 	if (ch == '\0')
2195 		return fallback;
2196 	if (ch == '0' || ch == 'f' || ch == 'n')
2197 		return false;
2198 	if (ch == 'o')
2199 		return ch_tolower(s[1]) != 'f';
2200 	return true;
2201 }
2202