xref: /freebsd/contrib/bmake/main.c (revision 6132212808e8dccedc9e5d85fea4390c2f38059a)
1 /*	$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.331 2020/08/30 19:56:02 rillig Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Adam de Boor.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 /*
36  * Copyright (c) 1989 by Berkeley Softworks
37  * All rights reserved.
38  *
39  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
40  * Adam de Boor.
41  *
42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
44  * are met:
45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
50  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
51  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
52  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
53  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
54  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
55  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
56  *    without specific prior written permission.
57  *
58  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
59  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
60  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
61  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
62  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
63  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
64  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
65  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
66  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
67  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
68  * SUCH DAMAGE.
69  */
70 
71 #ifndef MAKE_NATIVE
72 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.331 2020/08/30 19:56:02 rillig Exp $";
73 #else
74 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
75 #ifndef lint
76 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993\
77  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
78 #endif /* not lint */
79 
80 #ifndef lint
81 #if 0
82 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 3/19/94";
83 #else
84 __RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.331 2020/08/30 19:56:02 rillig Exp $");
85 #endif
86 #endif /* not lint */
87 #endif
88 
89 /*-
90  * main.c --
91  *	The main file for this entire program. Exit routines etc
92  *	reside here.
93  *
94  * Utility functions defined in this file:
95  *	Main_ParseArgLine	Takes a line of arguments, breaks them and
96  *				treats them as if they were given when first
97  *				invoked. Used by the parse module to implement
98  *				the .MFLAGS target.
99  *
100  *	Error			Print a tagged error message. The global
101  *				MAKE variable must have been defined. This
102  *				takes a format string and optional arguments
103  *				for it.
104  *
105  *	Fatal			Print an error message and exit. Also takes
106  *				a format string and arguments for it.
107  *
108  *	Punt			Aborts all jobs and exits with a message. Also
109  *				takes a format string and arguments for it.
110  *
111  *	Finish			Finish things up by printing the number of
112  *				errors which occurred, as passed to it, and
113  *				exiting.
114  */
115 
116 #include <sys/types.h>
117 #include <sys/time.h>
118 #include <sys/param.h>
119 #include <sys/resource.h>
120 #include <sys/stat.h>
121 #if defined(MAKE_NATIVE) && defined(HAVE_SYSCTL)
122 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
123 #endif
124 #include <sys/utsname.h>
125 #include "wait.h"
126 
127 #include <ctype.h>
128 #include <errno.h>
129 #include <signal.h>
130 #include <stdarg.h>
131 #include <stdio.h>
132 #include <stdlib.h>
133 #include <time.h>
134 
135 #include "make.h"
136 #include "hash.h"
137 #include "dir.h"
138 #include "job.h"
139 #include "pathnames.h"
140 #include "trace.h"
141 
142 #ifdef USE_IOVEC
143 #include <sys/uio.h>
144 #endif
145 
146 #ifndef	DEFMAXLOCAL
147 #define	DEFMAXLOCAL DEFMAXJOBS
148 #endif	/* DEFMAXLOCAL */
149 
150 #ifndef __arraycount
151 # define __arraycount(__x)	(sizeof(__x) / sizeof(__x[0]))
152 #endif
153 
154 Lst			create;		/* Targets to be made */
155 time_t			now;		/* Time at start of make */
156 GNode			*DEFAULT;	/* .DEFAULT node */
157 Boolean			allPrecious;	/* .PRECIOUS given on line by itself */
158 Boolean			deleteOnError;	/* .DELETE_ON_ERROR: set */
159 
160 static Boolean		noBuiltins;	/* -r flag */
161 static Lst		makefiles;	/* ordered list of makefiles to read */
162 static int		printVars;	/* -[vV] argument */
163 #define COMPAT_VARS 1
164 #define EXPAND_VARS 2
165 static Lst		variables;	/* list of variables to print
166 					 * (for -v and -V) */
167 int			maxJobs;	/* -j argument */
168 static int		maxJobTokens;	/* -j argument */
169 Boolean			compatMake;	/* -B argument */
170 int			debug;		/* -d argument */
171 Boolean			debugVflag;	/* -dV */
172 Boolean			noExecute;	/* -n flag */
173 Boolean			noRecursiveExecute;	/* -N flag */
174 Boolean			keepgoing;	/* -k flag */
175 Boolean			queryFlag;	/* -q flag */
176 Boolean			touchFlag;	/* -t flag */
177 Boolean			enterFlag;	/* -w flag */
178 Boolean			enterFlagObj;	/* -w and objdir != srcdir */
179 Boolean			ignoreErrors;	/* -i flag */
180 Boolean			beSilent;	/* -s flag */
181 Boolean			oldVars;	/* variable substitution style */
182 Boolean			checkEnvFirst;	/* -e flag */
183 Boolean			parseWarnFatal;	/* -W flag */
184 static int jp_0 = -1, jp_1 = -1;	/* ends of parent job pipe */
185 Boolean			varNoExportEnv;	/* -X flag */
186 Boolean			doing_depend;	/* Set while reading .depend */
187 static Boolean		jobsRunning;	/* TRUE if the jobs might be running */
188 static const char *	tracefile;
189 static void		MainParseArgs(int, char **);
190 static int		ReadMakefile(const char *);
191 static void		usage(void) MAKE_ATTR_DEAD;
192 static void		purge_cached_realpaths(void);
193 
194 static Boolean		ignorePWD;	/* if we use -C, PWD is meaningless */
195 static char objdir[MAXPATHLEN + 1];	/* where we chdir'ed to */
196 char curdir[MAXPATHLEN + 1];		/* Startup directory */
197 char *progname;				/* the program name */
198 char *makeDependfile;
199 pid_t myPid;
200 int makelevel;
201 
202 FILE *debug_file;
203 
204 Boolean forceJobs = FALSE;
205 
206 /*
207  * On some systems MACHINE is defined as something other than
208  * what we want.
209  */
210 #ifdef FORCE_MACHINE
211 # undef MACHINE
212 # define MACHINE FORCE_MACHINE
213 #endif
214 
215 extern Lst parseIncPath;
216 
217 /*
218  * For compatibility with the POSIX version of MAKEFLAGS that includes
219  * all the options with out -, convert flags to -f -l -a -g -s.
220  */
221 static char *
222 explode(const char *flags)
223 {
224     size_t len;
225     char *nf, *st;
226     const char *f;
227 
228     if (flags == NULL)
229 	return NULL;
230 
231     for (f = flags; *f; f++)
232 	if (!isalpha((unsigned char)*f))
233 	    break;
234 
235     if (*f)
236 	return bmake_strdup(flags);
237 
238     len = strlen(flags);
239     st = nf = bmake_malloc(len * 3 + 1);
240     while (*flags) {
241 	*nf++ = '-';
242 	*nf++ = *flags++;
243 	*nf++ = ' ';
244     }
245     *nf = '\0';
246     return st;
247 }
248 
249 static void
250 parse_debug_options(const char *argvalue)
251 {
252 	const char *modules;
253 	const char *mode;
254 	char *fname;
255 	int len;
256 
257 	for (modules = argvalue; *modules; ++modules) {
258 		switch (*modules) {
259 		case 'A':
260 			debug = ~(0|DEBUG_LINT);
261 			break;
262 		case 'a':
263 			debug |= DEBUG_ARCH;
264 			break;
265 		case 'C':
266 			debug |= DEBUG_CWD;
267 			break;
268 		case 'c':
269 			debug |= DEBUG_COND;
270 			break;
271 		case 'd':
272 			debug |= DEBUG_DIR;
273 			break;
274 		case 'e':
275 			debug |= DEBUG_ERROR;
276 			break;
277 		case 'f':
278 			debug |= DEBUG_FOR;
279 			break;
280 		case 'g':
281 			if (modules[1] == '1') {
282 				debug |= DEBUG_GRAPH1;
283 				++modules;
284 			}
285 			else if (modules[1] == '2') {
286 				debug |= DEBUG_GRAPH2;
287 				++modules;
288 			}
289 			else if (modules[1] == '3') {
290 				debug |= DEBUG_GRAPH3;
291 				++modules;
292 			}
293 			break;
294 		case 'h':
295 			debug |= DEBUG_HASH;
296 			break;
297 		case 'j':
298 			debug |= DEBUG_JOB;
299 			break;
300 		case 'L':
301 			debug |= DEBUG_LINT;
302 			break;
303 		case 'l':
304 			debug |= DEBUG_LOUD;
305 			break;
306 		case 'M':
307 			debug |= DEBUG_META;
308 			break;
309 		case 'm':
310 			debug |= DEBUG_MAKE;
311 			break;
312 		case 'n':
313 			debug |= DEBUG_SCRIPT;
314 			break;
315 		case 'p':
316 			debug |= DEBUG_PARSE;
317 			break;
318 		case 's':
319 			debug |= DEBUG_SUFF;
320 			break;
321 		case 't':
322 			debug |= DEBUG_TARG;
323 			break;
324 		case 'V':
325 			debugVflag = TRUE;
326 			break;
327 		case 'v':
328 			debug |= DEBUG_VAR;
329 			break;
330 		case 'x':
331 			debug |= DEBUG_SHELL;
332 			break;
333 		case 'F':
334 			if (debug_file != stdout && debug_file != stderr)
335 				fclose(debug_file);
336 			if (*++modules == '+') {
337 				modules++;
338 				mode = "a";
339 			} else
340 				mode = "w";
341 			if (strcmp(modules, "stdout") == 0) {
342 				debug_file = stdout;
343 				goto debug_setbuf;
344 			}
345 			if (strcmp(modules, "stderr") == 0) {
346 				debug_file = stderr;
347 				goto debug_setbuf;
348 			}
349 			len = strlen(modules);
350 			fname = bmake_malloc(len + 20);
351 			memcpy(fname, modules, len + 1);
352 			/* Let the filename be modified by the pid */
353 			if (strcmp(fname + len - 3, ".%d") == 0)
354 				snprintf(fname + len - 2, 20, "%d", getpid());
355 			debug_file = fopen(fname, mode);
356 			if (!debug_file) {
357 				fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open debug file %s\n",
358 				    fname);
359 				usage();
360 			}
361 			free(fname);
362 			goto debug_setbuf;
363 		default:
364 			(void)fprintf(stderr,
365 			    "%s: illegal argument to d option -- %c\n",
366 			    progname, *modules);
367 			usage();
368 		}
369 	}
370 debug_setbuf:
371 	/*
372 	 * Make the debug_file unbuffered, and make
373 	 * stdout line buffered (unless debugfile == stdout).
374 	 */
375 	setvbuf(debug_file, NULL, _IONBF, 0);
376 	if (debug_file != stdout) {
377 		setvbuf(stdout, NULL, _IOLBF, 0);
378 	}
379 }
380 
381 /*
382  * does path contain any relative components
383  */
384 static Boolean
385 is_relpath(const char *path)
386 {
387 	const char *cp;
388 
389 	if (path[0] != '/')
390 		return TRUE;
391 	cp = path;
392 	while ((cp = strstr(cp, "/.")) != NULL) {
393 		cp += 2;
394 		if (cp[0] == '/' || cp[0] == '\0')
395 			return TRUE;
396 		else if (cp[0] == '.') {
397 			if (cp[1] == '/' || cp[1] == '\0')
398 				return TRUE;
399 		}
400 	}
401 	return FALSE;
402 }
403 
404 /*-
405  * MainParseArgs --
406  *	Parse a given argument vector. Called from main() and from
407  *	Main_ParseArgLine() when the .MAKEFLAGS target is used.
408  *
409  *	XXX: Deal with command line overriding .MAKEFLAGS in makefile
410  *
411  * Results:
412  *	None
413  *
414  * Side Effects:
415  *	Various global and local flags will be set depending on the flags
416  *	given
417  */
418 static void
419 MainParseArgs(int argc, char **argv)
420 {
421 	char *p;
422 	char c = '?';
423 	int arginc;
424 	char *argvalue;
425 	const char *getopt_def;
426 	struct stat sa, sb;
427 	char *optscan;
428 	Boolean inOption, dashDash = FALSE;
429 	char found_path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];	/* for searching for sys.mk */
430 
431 #define OPTFLAGS "BC:D:I:J:NST:V:WXd:ef:ij:km:nqrstv:w"
432 /* Can't actually use getopt(3) because rescanning is not portable */
433 
434 	getopt_def = OPTFLAGS;
435 rearg:
436 	inOption = FALSE;
437 	optscan = NULL;
438 	while(argc > 1) {
439 		char *getopt_spec;
440 		if(!inOption)
441 			optscan = argv[1];
442 		c = *optscan++;
443 		arginc = 0;
444 		if(inOption) {
445 			if(c == '\0') {
446 				++argv;
447 				--argc;
448 				inOption = FALSE;
449 				continue;
450 			}
451 		} else {
452 			if (c != '-' || dashDash)
453 				break;
454 			inOption = TRUE;
455 			c = *optscan++;
456 		}
457 		/* '-' found at some earlier point */
458 		getopt_spec = strchr(getopt_def, c);
459 		if(c != '\0' && getopt_spec != NULL && getopt_spec[1] == ':') {
460 			/* -<something> found, and <something> should have an arg */
461 			inOption = FALSE;
462 			arginc = 1;
463 			argvalue = optscan;
464 			if(*argvalue == '\0') {
465 				if (argc < 3)
466 					goto noarg;
467 				argvalue = argv[2];
468 				arginc = 2;
469 			}
470 		} else {
471 			argvalue = NULL;
472 		}
473 		switch(c) {
474 		case '\0':
475 			arginc = 1;
476 			inOption = FALSE;
477 			break;
478 		case 'B':
479 			compatMake = TRUE;
480 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-B", VAR_GLOBAL);
481 			Var_Set(MAKE_MODE, "compat", VAR_GLOBAL);
482 			break;
483 		case 'C':
484 			if (chdir(argvalue) == -1) {
485 				(void)fprintf(stderr,
486 					      "%s: chdir %s: %s\n",
487 					      progname, argvalue,
488 					      strerror(errno));
489 				exit(1);
490 			}
491 			if (getcwd(curdir, MAXPATHLEN) == NULL) {
492 				(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s.\n", progname, strerror(errno));
493 				exit(2);
494 			}
495 			if (!is_relpath(argvalue) &&
496 			    stat(argvalue, &sa) != -1 &&
497 			    stat(curdir, &sb) != -1 &&
498 			    sa.st_ino == sb.st_ino &&
499 			    sa.st_dev == sb.st_dev)
500 				strncpy(curdir, argvalue, MAXPATHLEN);
501 			ignorePWD = TRUE;
502 			break;
503 		case 'D':
504 			if (argvalue == NULL || argvalue[0] == 0) goto noarg;
505 			Var_Set(argvalue, "1", VAR_GLOBAL);
506 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-D", VAR_GLOBAL);
507 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
508 			break;
509 		case 'I':
510 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
511 			Parse_AddIncludeDir(argvalue);
512 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-I", VAR_GLOBAL);
513 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
514 			break;
515 		case 'J':
516 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
517 			if (sscanf(argvalue, "%d,%d", &jp_0, &jp_1) != 2) {
518 			    (void)fprintf(stderr,
519 				"%s: internal error -- J option malformed (%s)\n",
520 				progname, argvalue);
521 				usage();
522 			}
523 			if ((fcntl(jp_0, F_GETFD, 0) < 0) ||
524 			    (fcntl(jp_1, F_GETFD, 0) < 0)) {
525 #if 0
526 			    (void)fprintf(stderr,
527 				"%s: ###### warning -- J descriptors were closed!\n",
528 				progname);
529 			    exit(2);
530 #endif
531 			    jp_0 = -1;
532 			    jp_1 = -1;
533 			    compatMake = TRUE;
534 			} else {
535 			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-J", VAR_GLOBAL);
536 			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
537 			}
538 			break;
539 		case 'N':
540 			noExecute = TRUE;
541 			noRecursiveExecute = TRUE;
542 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-N", VAR_GLOBAL);
543 			break;
544 		case 'S':
545 			keepgoing = FALSE;
546 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-S", VAR_GLOBAL);
547 			break;
548 		case 'T':
549 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
550 			tracefile = bmake_strdup(argvalue);
551 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-T", VAR_GLOBAL);
552 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
553 			break;
554 		case 'V':
555 		case 'v':
556 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
557 			printVars = c == 'v' ? EXPAND_VARS : COMPAT_VARS;
558 			Lst_Append(variables, argvalue);
559 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-V", VAR_GLOBAL);
560 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
561 			break;
562 		case 'W':
563 			parseWarnFatal = TRUE;
564 			break;
565 		case 'X':
566 			varNoExportEnv = TRUE;
567 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-X", VAR_GLOBAL);
568 			break;
569 		case 'd':
570 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
571 			/* If '-d-opts' don't pass to children */
572 			if (argvalue[0] == '-')
573 			    argvalue++;
574 			else {
575 			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-d", VAR_GLOBAL);
576 			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
577 			}
578 			parse_debug_options(argvalue);
579 			break;
580 		case 'e':
581 			checkEnvFirst = TRUE;
582 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-e", VAR_GLOBAL);
583 			break;
584 		case 'f':
585 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
586 			Lst_Append(makefiles, argvalue);
587 			break;
588 		case 'i':
589 			ignoreErrors = TRUE;
590 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-i", VAR_GLOBAL);
591 			break;
592 		case 'j':
593 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
594 			forceJobs = TRUE;
595 			maxJobs = strtol(argvalue, &p, 0);
596 			if (*p != '\0' || maxJobs < 1) {
597 				(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: illegal argument to -j -- must be positive integer!\n",
598 				    progname);
599 				exit(1);
600 			}
601 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-j", VAR_GLOBAL);
602 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
603 			Var_Set(".MAKE.JOBS", argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
604 			maxJobTokens = maxJobs;
605 			break;
606 		case 'k':
607 			keepgoing = TRUE;
608 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-k", VAR_GLOBAL);
609 			break;
610 		case 'm':
611 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
612 			/* look for magic parent directory search string */
613 			if (strncmp(".../", argvalue, 4) == 0) {
614 				if (!Dir_FindHereOrAbove(curdir, argvalue+4,
615 				    found_path, sizeof(found_path)))
616 					break;		/* nothing doing */
617 				(void)Dir_AddDir(sysIncPath, found_path);
618 			} else {
619 				(void)Dir_AddDir(sysIncPath, argvalue);
620 			}
621 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-m", VAR_GLOBAL);
622 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
623 			break;
624 		case 'n':
625 			noExecute = TRUE;
626 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-n", VAR_GLOBAL);
627 			break;
628 		case 'q':
629 			queryFlag = TRUE;
630 			/* Kind of nonsensical, wot? */
631 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-q", VAR_GLOBAL);
632 			break;
633 		case 'r':
634 			noBuiltins = TRUE;
635 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-r", VAR_GLOBAL);
636 			break;
637 		case 's':
638 			beSilent = TRUE;
639 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-s", VAR_GLOBAL);
640 			break;
641 		case 't':
642 			touchFlag = TRUE;
643 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-t", VAR_GLOBAL);
644 			break;
645 		case 'w':
646 			enterFlag = TRUE;
647 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-w", VAR_GLOBAL);
648 			break;
649 		case '-':
650 			dashDash = TRUE;
651 			break;
652 		default:
653 		case '?':
654 #ifndef MAKE_NATIVE
655 			fprintf(stderr, "getopt(%s) -> %d (%c)\n",
656 				OPTFLAGS, c, c);
657 #endif
658 			usage();
659 		}
660 		argv += arginc;
661 		argc -= arginc;
662 	}
663 
664 	oldVars = TRUE;
665 
666 	/*
667 	 * See if the rest of the arguments are variable assignments and
668 	 * perform them if so. Else take them to be targets and stuff them
669 	 * on the end of the "create" list.
670 	 */
671 	for (; argc > 1; ++argv, --argc)
672 		if (Parse_IsVar(argv[1])) {
673 			Parse_DoVar(argv[1], VAR_CMD);
674 		} else {
675 			if (!*argv[1])
676 				Punt("illegal (null) argument.");
677 			if (*argv[1] == '-' && !dashDash)
678 				goto rearg;
679 			Lst_Append(create, bmake_strdup(argv[1]));
680 		}
681 
682 	return;
683 noarg:
684 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n",
685 	    progname, c);
686 	usage();
687 }
688 
689 /*-
690  * Main_ParseArgLine --
691  *  	Used by the parse module when a .MFLAGS or .MAKEFLAGS target
692  *	is encountered and by main() when reading the .MAKEFLAGS envariable.
693  *	Takes a line of arguments and breaks it into its
694  * 	component words and passes those words and the number of them to the
695  *	MainParseArgs function.
696  *	The line should have all its leading whitespace removed.
697  *
698  * Input:
699  *	line		Line to fracture
700  *
701  * Results:
702  *	None
703  *
704  * Side Effects:
705  *	Only those that come from the various arguments.
706  */
707 void
708 Main_ParseArgLine(const char *line)
709 {
710 	Words words;
711 	char *p1;
712 	const char *argv0 = Var_Value(".MAKE", VAR_GLOBAL, &p1);
713 	char *buf;
714 
715 	if (line == NULL)
716 		return;
717 	for (; *line == ' '; ++line)
718 		continue;
719 	if (!*line)
720 		return;
721 
722 #ifndef POSIX
723 	{
724 		/*
725 		 * $MAKE may simply be naming the make(1) binary
726 		 */
727 		char *cp;
728 
729 		if (!(cp = strrchr(line, '/')))
730 			cp = line;
731 		if ((cp = strstr(cp, "make")) &&
732 		    strcmp(cp, "make") == 0)
733 			return;
734 	}
735 #endif
736 	buf = str_concat3(argv0, " ", line);
737 	free(p1);
738 
739 	words = Str_Words(buf, TRUE);
740 	if (words.words == NULL) {
741 		Error("Unterminated quoted string [%s]", buf);
742 		free(buf);
743 		return;
744 	}
745 	free(buf);
746 	MainParseArgs((int)words.len, words.words);
747 
748 	Words_Free(words);
749 }
750 
751 Boolean
752 Main_SetObjdir(const char *fmt, ...)
753 {
754 	struct stat sb;
755 	char *path;
756 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
757 	char buf2[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
758 	Boolean rc = FALSE;
759 	va_list ap;
760 
761 	va_start(ap, fmt);
762 	vsnprintf(path = buf, MAXPATHLEN, fmt, ap);
763 	va_end(ap);
764 
765 	if (path[0] != '/') {
766 		snprintf(buf2, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", curdir, path);
767 		path = buf2;
768 	}
769 
770 	/* look for the directory and try to chdir there */
771 	if (stat(path, &sb) == 0 && S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
772 		if (chdir(path)) {
773 			(void)fprintf(stderr, "make warning: %s: %s.\n",
774 				      path, strerror(errno));
775 		} else {
776 			snprintf(objdir, sizeof objdir, "%s", path);
777 			Var_Set(".OBJDIR", objdir, VAR_GLOBAL);
778 			setenv("PWD", objdir, 1);
779 			Dir_InitDot();
780 			purge_cached_realpaths();
781 			rc = TRUE;
782 			if (enterFlag && strcmp(objdir, curdir) != 0)
783 				enterFlagObj = TRUE;
784 		}
785 	}
786 
787 	return rc;
788 }
789 
790 static Boolean
791 Main_SetVarObjdir(const char *var, const char *suffix)
792 {
793 	char *path_freeIt;
794 	const char *path = Var_Value(var, VAR_CMD, &path_freeIt);
795 	const char *xpath;
796 	char *xpath_freeIt;
797 
798 	if (path == NULL || path[0] == '\0') {
799 		bmake_free(path_freeIt);
800 		return FALSE;
801 	}
802 
803 	/* expand variable substitutions */
804 	xpath = path;
805 	xpath_freeIt = NULL;
806 	if (strchr(path, '$') != 0)
807 		xpath = xpath_freeIt = Var_Subst(path, VAR_GLOBAL,
808 						 VARE_WANTRES);
809 
810 	(void)Main_SetObjdir("%s%s", xpath, suffix);
811 
812 	bmake_free(xpath_freeIt);
813 	bmake_free(path_freeIt);
814 	return TRUE;
815 }
816 
817 /* Read and parse the makefile.
818  * Return TRUE if reading the makefile succeeded, for Lst_Find. */
819 static Boolean
820 ReadMakefileSucceeded(const void *fname, const void *unused)
821 {
822 	return ReadMakefile(fname) == 0;
823 }
824 
825 /* Read and parse the makefile.
826  * Return TRUE if reading the makefile failed, for Lst_Find. */
827 static Boolean
828 ReadMakefileFailed(const void *fname, const void *unused)
829 {
830 	return ReadMakefile(fname) != 0;
831 }
832 
833 int
834 str2Lst_Append(Lst lp, char *str, const char *sep)
835 {
836     char *cp;
837     int n;
838 
839     if (!sep)
840 	sep = " \t";
841 
842     for (n = 0, cp = strtok(str, sep); cp; cp = strtok(NULL, sep)) {
843 	Lst_Append(lp, cp);
844 	n++;
845     }
846     return n;
847 }
848 
849 #ifdef SIGINFO
850 /*ARGSUSED*/
851 static void
852 siginfo(int signo MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED)
853 {
854 	char dir[MAXPATHLEN];
855 	char str[2 * MAXPATHLEN];
856 	int len;
857 	if (getcwd(dir, sizeof(dir)) == NULL)
858 		return;
859 	len = snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s: Working in: %s\n", progname, dir);
860 	if (len > 0)
861 		(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, str, (size_t)len);
862 }
863 #endif
864 
865 /*
866  * Allow makefiles some control over the mode we run in.
867  */
868 void
869 MakeMode(const char *mode)
870 {
871     char *mode_freeIt = NULL;
872 
873     if (mode == NULL)
874 	mode = mode_freeIt = Var_Subst("${" MAKE_MODE ":tl}",
875 				       VAR_GLOBAL, VARE_WANTRES);
876 
877     if (mode[0] != '\0') {
878 	if (strstr(mode, "compat")) {
879 	    compatMake = TRUE;
880 	    forceJobs = FALSE;
881 	}
882 #if USE_META
883 	if (strstr(mode, "meta"))
884 	    meta_mode_init(mode);
885 #endif
886     }
887 
888     free(mode_freeIt);
889 }
890 
891 static void
892 doPrintVars(void)
893 {
894 	LstNode ln;
895 	Boolean expandVars;
896 
897 	if (printVars == EXPAND_VARS)
898 		expandVars = TRUE;
899 	else if (debugVflag)
900 		expandVars = FALSE;
901 	else
902 		expandVars = getBoolean(".MAKE.EXPAND_VARIABLES", FALSE);
903 
904 	for (ln = Lst_First(variables); ln != NULL; ln = LstNode_Next(ln)) {
905 		char *var = LstNode_Datum(ln);
906 		const char *value;
907 		char *p1;
908 
909 		if (strchr(var, '$')) {
910 			value = p1 = Var_Subst(var, VAR_GLOBAL, VARE_WANTRES);
911 		} else if (expandVars) {
912 			char tmp[128];
913 			int len = snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "${%s}", var);
914 
915 			if (len >= (int)sizeof(tmp))
916 				Fatal("%s: variable name too big: %s",
917 				    progname, var);
918 			value = p1 = Var_Subst(tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, VARE_WANTRES);
919 		} else {
920 			value = Var_Value(var, VAR_GLOBAL, &p1);
921 		}
922 		printf("%s\n", value ? value : "");
923 		bmake_free(p1);
924 	}
925 }
926 
927 static Boolean
928 runTargets(void)
929 {
930 	Lst targs;	/* target nodes to create -- passed to Make_Init */
931 	Boolean outOfDate; 	/* FALSE if all targets up to date */
932 
933 	/*
934 	 * Have now read the entire graph and need to make a list of
935 	 * targets to create. If none was given on the command line,
936 	 * we consult the parsing module to find the main target(s)
937 	 * to create.
938 	 */
939 	if (Lst_IsEmpty(create))
940 		targs = Parse_MainName();
941 	else
942 		targs = Targ_FindList(create, TARG_CREATE);
943 
944 	if (!compatMake) {
945 		/*
946 		 * Initialize job module before traversing the graph
947 		 * now that any .BEGIN and .END targets have been read.
948 		 * This is done only if the -q flag wasn't given
949 		 * (to prevent the .BEGIN from being executed should
950 		 * it exist).
951 		 */
952 		if (!queryFlag) {
953 			Job_Init();
954 			jobsRunning = TRUE;
955 		}
956 
957 		/* Traverse the graph, checking on all the targets */
958 		outOfDate = Make_Run(targs);
959 	} else {
960 		/*
961 		 * Compat_Init will take care of creating all the
962 		 * targets as well as initializing the module.
963 		 */
964 		Compat_Run(targs);
965 		outOfDate = FALSE;
966 	}
967 	Lst_Free(targs);
968 	return outOfDate;
969 }
970 
971 /*-
972  * main --
973  *	The main function, for obvious reasons. Initializes variables
974  *	and a few modules, then parses the arguments give it in the
975  *	environment and on the command line. Reads the system makefile
976  *	followed by either Makefile, makefile or the file given by the
977  *	-f argument. Sets the .MAKEFLAGS PMake variable based on all the
978  *	flags it has received by then uses either the Make or the Compat
979  *	module to create the initial list of targets.
980  *
981  * Results:
982  *	If -q was given, exits -1 if anything was out-of-date. Else it exits
983  *	0.
984  *
985  * Side Effects:
986  *	The program exits when done. Targets are created. etc. etc. etc.
987  */
988 int
989 main(int argc, char **argv)
990 {
991 	Boolean outOfDate; 	/* FALSE if all targets up to date */
992 	struct stat sb, sa;
993 	char *p1, *path;
994 	char mdpath[MAXPATHLEN];
995 #ifdef FORCE_MACHINE
996 	const char *machine = FORCE_MACHINE;
997 #else
998     	const char *machine = getenv("MACHINE");
999 #endif
1000 	const char *machine_arch = getenv("MACHINE_ARCH");
1001 	char *syspath = getenv("MAKESYSPATH");
1002 	Lst sysMkPath;			/* Path of sys.mk */
1003 	char *cp = NULL, *start;
1004 					/* avoid faults on read-only strings */
1005 	static char defsyspath[] = _PATH_DEFSYSPATH;
1006 	char found_path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];	/* for searching for sys.mk */
1007 	struct timeval rightnow;		/* to initialize random seed */
1008 	struct utsname utsname;
1009 
1010 	/* default to writing debug to stderr */
1011 	debug_file = stderr;
1012 
1013 #ifdef SIGINFO
1014 	(void)bmake_signal(SIGINFO, siginfo);
1015 #endif
1016 	/*
1017 	 * Set the seed to produce a different random sequence
1018 	 * on each program execution.
1019 	 */
1020 	gettimeofday(&rightnow, NULL);
1021 	srandom(rightnow.tv_sec + rightnow.tv_usec);
1022 
1023 	if ((progname = strrchr(argv[0], '/')) != NULL)
1024 		progname++;
1025 	else
1026 		progname = argv[0];
1027 #if defined(MAKE_NATIVE) || (defined(HAVE_SETRLIMIT) && defined(RLIMIT_NOFILE))
1028 	/*
1029 	 * get rid of resource limit on file descriptors
1030 	 */
1031 	{
1032 		struct rlimit rl;
1033 		if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl) != -1 &&
1034 		    rl.rlim_cur != rl.rlim_max) {
1035 			rl.rlim_cur = rl.rlim_max;
1036 			(void)setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl);
1037 		}
1038 	}
1039 #endif
1040 
1041 	if (uname(&utsname) == -1) {
1042 	    (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: uname failed (%s).\n", progname,
1043 		strerror(errno));
1044 	    exit(2);
1045 	}
1046 
1047 	/*
1048 	 * Get the name of this type of MACHINE from utsname
1049 	 * so we can share an executable for similar machines.
1050 	 * (i.e. m68k: amiga hp300, mac68k, sun3, ...)
1051 	 *
1052 	 * Note that both MACHINE and MACHINE_ARCH are decided at
1053 	 * run-time.
1054 	 */
1055 	if (!machine) {
1056 #ifdef MAKE_NATIVE
1057 	    machine = utsname.machine;
1058 #else
1059 #ifdef MAKE_MACHINE
1060 	    machine = MAKE_MACHINE;
1061 #else
1062 	    machine = "unknown";
1063 #endif
1064 #endif
1065 	}
1066 
1067 	if (!machine_arch) {
1068 #if defined(MAKE_NATIVE) && defined(HAVE_SYSCTL) && defined(CTL_HW) && defined(HW_MACHINE_ARCH)
1069 	    static char machine_arch_buf[sizeof(utsname.machine)];
1070 	    int mib[2] = { CTL_HW, HW_MACHINE_ARCH };
1071 	    size_t len = sizeof(machine_arch_buf);
1072 
1073 	    if (sysctl(mib, __arraycount(mib), machine_arch_buf,
1074 		    &len, NULL, 0) < 0) {
1075 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: sysctl failed (%s).\n", progname,
1076 		    strerror(errno));
1077 		exit(2);
1078 	    }
1079 
1080 	    machine_arch = machine_arch_buf;
1081 #else
1082 #ifndef MACHINE_ARCH
1083 #ifdef MAKE_MACHINE_ARCH
1084 	    machine_arch = MAKE_MACHINE_ARCH;
1085 #else
1086 	    machine_arch = "unknown";
1087 #endif
1088 #else
1089 	    machine_arch = MACHINE_ARCH;
1090 #endif
1091 #endif
1092 	}
1093 
1094 	myPid = getpid();		/* remember this for vFork() */
1095 
1096 	/*
1097 	 * Just in case MAKEOBJDIR wants us to do something tricky.
1098 	 */
1099 	Var_Init();		/* Initialize the lists of variables for
1100 				 * parsing arguments */
1101 	Var_Set(".MAKE.OS", utsname.sysname, VAR_GLOBAL);
1102 	Var_Set("MACHINE", machine, VAR_GLOBAL);
1103 	Var_Set("MACHINE_ARCH", machine_arch, VAR_GLOBAL);
1104 #ifdef MAKE_VERSION
1105 	Var_Set("MAKE_VERSION", MAKE_VERSION, VAR_GLOBAL);
1106 #endif
1107 	Var_Set(".newline", "\n", VAR_GLOBAL); /* handy for :@ loops */
1108 	/*
1109 	 * This is the traditional preference for makefiles.
1110 	 */
1111 #ifndef MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE_LIST
1112 # define MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE_LIST "makefile Makefile"
1113 #endif
1114 	Var_Set(MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE, MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE_LIST,
1115 		VAR_GLOBAL);
1116 	Var_Set(MAKE_DEPENDFILE, ".depend", VAR_GLOBAL);
1117 
1118 	create = Lst_Init();
1119 	makefiles = Lst_Init();
1120 	printVars = 0;
1121 	debugVflag = FALSE;
1122 	variables = Lst_Init();
1123 	beSilent = FALSE;		/* Print commands as executed */
1124 	ignoreErrors = FALSE;		/* Pay attention to non-zero returns */
1125 	noExecute = FALSE;		/* Execute all commands */
1126 	noRecursiveExecute = FALSE;	/* Execute all .MAKE targets */
1127 	keepgoing = FALSE;		/* Stop on error */
1128 	allPrecious = FALSE;		/* Remove targets when interrupted */
1129 	deleteOnError = FALSE;		/* Historical default behavior */
1130 	queryFlag = FALSE;		/* This is not just a check-run */
1131 	noBuiltins = FALSE;		/* Read the built-in rules */
1132 	touchFlag = FALSE;		/* Actually update targets */
1133 	debug = 0;			/* No debug verbosity, please. */
1134 	jobsRunning = FALSE;
1135 
1136 	maxJobs = DEFMAXLOCAL;		/* Set default local max concurrency */
1137 	maxJobTokens = maxJobs;
1138 	compatMake = FALSE;		/* No compat mode */
1139 	ignorePWD = FALSE;
1140 
1141 	/*
1142 	 * Initialize the parsing, directory and variable modules to prepare
1143 	 * for the reading of inclusion paths and variable settings on the
1144 	 * command line
1145 	 */
1146 
1147 	/*
1148 	 * Initialize various variables.
1149 	 *	MAKE also gets this name, for compatibility
1150 	 *	.MAKEFLAGS gets set to the empty string just in case.
1151 	 *	MFLAGS also gets initialized empty, for compatibility.
1152 	 */
1153 	Parse_Init();
1154 	if (argv[0][0] == '/' || strchr(argv[0], '/') == NULL) {
1155 	    /*
1156 	     * Leave alone if it is an absolute path, or if it does
1157 	     * not contain a '/' in which case we need to find it in
1158 	     * the path, like execvp(3) and the shells do.
1159 	     */
1160 	    p1 = argv[0];
1161 	} else {
1162 	    /*
1163 	     * A relative path, canonicalize it.
1164 	     */
1165 	    p1 = cached_realpath(argv[0], mdpath);
1166 	    if (!p1 || *p1 != '/' || stat(p1, &sb) < 0) {
1167 		p1 = argv[0];		/* realpath failed */
1168 	    }
1169 	}
1170 	Var_Set("MAKE", p1, VAR_GLOBAL);
1171 	Var_Set(".MAKE", p1, VAR_GLOBAL);
1172 	Var_Set(MAKEFLAGS, "", VAR_GLOBAL);
1173 	Var_Set(MAKEOVERRIDES, "", VAR_GLOBAL);
1174 	Var_Set("MFLAGS", "", VAR_GLOBAL);
1175 	Var_Set(".ALLTARGETS", "", VAR_GLOBAL);
1176 	/* some makefiles need to know this */
1177 	Var_Set(MAKE_LEVEL ".ENV", MAKE_LEVEL_ENV, VAR_CMD);
1178 
1179 	/*
1180 	 * Set some other useful macros
1181 	 */
1182 	{
1183 	    char tmp[64], *ep;
1184 
1185 	    makelevel = ((ep = getenv(MAKE_LEVEL_ENV)) && *ep) ? atoi(ep) : 0;
1186 	    if (makelevel < 0)
1187 		makelevel = 0;
1188 	    snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%d", makelevel);
1189 	    Var_Set(MAKE_LEVEL, tmp, VAR_GLOBAL);
1190 	    snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%u", myPid);
1191 	    Var_Set(".MAKE.PID", tmp, VAR_GLOBAL);
1192 	    snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%u", getppid());
1193 	    Var_Set(".MAKE.PPID", tmp, VAR_GLOBAL);
1194 	}
1195 	if (makelevel > 0) {
1196 		char pn[1024];
1197 		snprintf(pn, sizeof(pn), "%s[%d]", progname, makelevel);
1198 		progname = bmake_strdup(pn);
1199 	}
1200 
1201 #ifdef USE_META
1202 	meta_init();
1203 #endif
1204 	Dir_Init();
1205 
1206 	/*
1207 	 * First snag any flags out of the MAKE environment variable.
1208 	 * (Note this is *not* MAKEFLAGS since /bin/make uses that and it's
1209 	 * in a different format).
1210 	 */
1211 #ifdef POSIX
1212 	p1 = explode(getenv("MAKEFLAGS"));
1213 	Main_ParseArgLine(p1);
1214 	free(p1);
1215 #else
1216 	Main_ParseArgLine(getenv("MAKE"));
1217 #endif
1218 
1219 	/*
1220 	 * Find where we are (now).
1221 	 * We take care of PWD for the automounter below...
1222 	 */
1223 	if (getcwd(curdir, MAXPATHLEN) == NULL) {
1224 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: getcwd: %s.\n",
1225 		    progname, strerror(errno));
1226 		exit(2);
1227 	}
1228 
1229 	MainParseArgs(argc, argv);
1230 
1231 	if (enterFlag)
1232 		printf("%s: Entering directory `%s'\n", progname, curdir);
1233 
1234 	/*
1235 	 * Verify that cwd is sane.
1236 	 */
1237 	if (stat(curdir, &sa) == -1) {
1238 	    (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: %s.\n",
1239 		 progname, curdir, strerror(errno));
1240 	    exit(2);
1241 	}
1242 
1243 	/*
1244 	 * All this code is so that we know where we are when we start up
1245 	 * on a different machine with pmake.
1246 	 * Overriding getcwd() with $PWD totally breaks MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX
1247 	 * since the value of curdir can vary depending on how we got
1248 	 * here.  Ie sitting at a shell prompt (shell that provides $PWD)
1249 	 * or via subdir.mk in which case its likely a shell which does
1250 	 * not provide it.
1251 	 * So, to stop it breaking this case only, we ignore PWD if
1252 	 * MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX is set or MAKEOBJDIR contains a transform.
1253 	 */
1254 #ifndef NO_PWD_OVERRIDE
1255 	if (!ignorePWD) {
1256 		char *pwd, *ptmp1 = NULL, *ptmp2 = NULL;
1257 
1258 		if ((pwd = getenv("PWD")) != NULL &&
1259 		    Var_Value("MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX", VAR_CMD, &ptmp1) == NULL) {
1260 			const char *makeobjdir = Var_Value("MAKEOBJDIR",
1261 			    VAR_CMD, &ptmp2);
1262 
1263 			if (makeobjdir == NULL || !strchr(makeobjdir, '$')) {
1264 				if (stat(pwd, &sb) == 0 &&
1265 				    sa.st_ino == sb.st_ino &&
1266 				    sa.st_dev == sb.st_dev)
1267 					(void)strncpy(curdir, pwd, MAXPATHLEN);
1268 			}
1269 		}
1270 		bmake_free(ptmp1);
1271 		bmake_free(ptmp2);
1272 	}
1273 #endif
1274 	Var_Set(".CURDIR", curdir, VAR_GLOBAL);
1275 
1276 	/*
1277 	 * Find the .OBJDIR.  If MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX, or failing that,
1278 	 * MAKEOBJDIR is set in the environment, try only that value
1279 	 * and fall back to .CURDIR if it does not exist.
1280 	 *
1281 	 * Otherwise, try _PATH_OBJDIR.MACHINE-MACHINE_ARCH, _PATH_OBJDIR.MACHINE,
1282 	 * and * finally _PATH_OBJDIRPREFIX`pwd`, in that order.  If none
1283 	 * of these paths exist, just use .CURDIR.
1284 	 */
1285 	Dir_InitDir(curdir);
1286 	(void)Main_SetObjdir("%s", curdir);
1287 
1288 	if (!Main_SetVarObjdir("MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX", curdir) &&
1289 	    !Main_SetVarObjdir("MAKEOBJDIR", "") &&
1290 	    !Main_SetObjdir("%s.%s-%s", _PATH_OBJDIR, machine, machine_arch) &&
1291 	    !Main_SetObjdir("%s.%s", _PATH_OBJDIR, machine) &&
1292 	    !Main_SetObjdir("%s", _PATH_OBJDIR))
1293 		(void)Main_SetObjdir("%s%s", _PATH_OBJDIRPREFIX, curdir);
1294 
1295 	/*
1296 	 * Initialize archive, target and suffix modules in preparation for
1297 	 * parsing the makefile(s)
1298 	 */
1299 	Arch_Init();
1300 	Targ_Init();
1301 	Suff_Init();
1302 	Trace_Init(tracefile);
1303 
1304 	DEFAULT = NULL;
1305 	(void)time(&now);
1306 
1307 	Trace_Log(MAKESTART, NULL);
1308 
1309 	/*
1310 	 * Set up the .TARGETS variable to contain the list of targets to be
1311 	 * created. If none specified, make the variable empty -- the parser
1312 	 * will fill the thing in with the default or .MAIN target.
1313 	 */
1314 	if (!Lst_IsEmpty(create)) {
1315 		LstNode ln;
1316 
1317 		for (ln = Lst_First(create); ln != NULL; ln = LstNode_Next(ln)) {
1318 			char *name = LstNode_Datum(ln);
1319 			Var_Append(".TARGETS", name, VAR_GLOBAL);
1320 		}
1321 	} else
1322 		Var_Set(".TARGETS", "", VAR_GLOBAL);
1323 
1324 
1325 	/*
1326 	 * If no user-supplied system path was given (through the -m option)
1327 	 * add the directories from the DEFSYSPATH (more than one may be given
1328 	 * as dir1:...:dirn) to the system include path.
1329 	 */
1330 	/* XXX: mismatch: the -m option sets sysIncPath, not syspath */
1331 	if (syspath == NULL || syspath[0] == '\0')
1332 		syspath = defsyspath;
1333 	else
1334 		syspath = bmake_strdup(syspath);
1335 
1336 	for (start = syspath; *start != '\0'; start = cp) {
1337 		for (cp = start; *cp != '\0' && *cp != ':'; cp++)
1338 			continue;
1339 		if (*cp == ':') {
1340 			*cp++ = '\0';
1341 		}
1342 		/* look for magic parent directory search string */
1343 		if (strncmp(".../", start, 4) != 0) {
1344 			(void)Dir_AddDir(defIncPath, start);
1345 		} else {
1346 			if (Dir_FindHereOrAbove(curdir, start+4,
1347 			    found_path, sizeof(found_path))) {
1348 				(void)Dir_AddDir(defIncPath, found_path);
1349 			}
1350 		}
1351 	}
1352 	if (syspath != defsyspath)
1353 		free(syspath);
1354 
1355 	/*
1356 	 * Read in the built-in rules first, followed by the specified
1357 	 * makefiles, or the default makefile and Makefile, in that order,
1358 	 * if no makefiles were given on the command line.
1359 	 */
1360 	if (!noBuiltins) {
1361 		LstNode ln;
1362 
1363 		sysMkPath = Lst_Init();
1364 		Dir_Expand(_PATH_DEFSYSMK,
1365 			   Lst_IsEmpty(sysIncPath) ? defIncPath : sysIncPath,
1366 			   sysMkPath);
1367 		if (Lst_IsEmpty(sysMkPath))
1368 			Fatal("%s: no system rules (%s).", progname,
1369 			    _PATH_DEFSYSMK);
1370 		ln = Lst_Find(sysMkPath, ReadMakefileSucceeded, NULL);
1371 		if (ln == NULL)
1372 			Fatal("%s: cannot open %s.", progname,
1373 			    (char *)LstNode_Datum(Lst_First(sysMkPath)));
1374 	}
1375 
1376 	if (!Lst_IsEmpty(makefiles)) {
1377 		LstNode ln;
1378 
1379 		ln = Lst_Find(makefiles, ReadMakefileFailed, NULL);
1380 		if (ln != NULL)
1381 			Fatal("%s: cannot open %s.", progname,
1382 			    (char *)LstNode_Datum(ln));
1383 	} else {
1384 		p1 = Var_Subst("${" MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE "}",
1385 			       VAR_CMD, VARE_WANTRES);
1386 		(void)str2Lst_Append(makefiles, p1, NULL);
1387 		(void)Lst_Find(makefiles, ReadMakefileSucceeded, NULL);
1388 		free(p1);
1389 	}
1390 
1391 	/* In particular suppress .depend for '-r -V .OBJDIR -f /dev/null' */
1392 	if (!noBuiltins || !printVars) {
1393 	    makeDependfile = Var_Subst("${.MAKE.DEPENDFILE:T}",
1394 		VAR_CMD, VARE_WANTRES);
1395 	    doing_depend = TRUE;
1396 	    (void)ReadMakefile(makeDependfile);
1397 	    doing_depend = FALSE;
1398 	}
1399 
1400 	if (enterFlagObj)
1401 		printf("%s: Entering directory `%s'\n", progname, objdir);
1402 
1403 	MakeMode(NULL);
1404 
1405 	Var_Append("MFLAGS", Var_Value(MAKEFLAGS, VAR_GLOBAL, &p1), VAR_GLOBAL);
1406 	bmake_free(p1);
1407 
1408 	if (!forceJobs && !compatMake &&
1409 	    Var_Exists(".MAKE.JOBS", VAR_GLOBAL)) {
1410 	    char *value;
1411 	    int n;
1412 
1413 	    value = Var_Subst("${.MAKE.JOBS}", VAR_GLOBAL, VARE_WANTRES);
1414 	    n = strtol(value, NULL, 0);
1415 	    if (n < 1) {
1416 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: illegal value for .MAKE.JOBS -- must be positive integer!\n",
1417 		    progname);
1418 		exit(1);
1419 	    }
1420 	    if (n != maxJobs) {
1421 		Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-j", VAR_GLOBAL);
1422 		Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, value, VAR_GLOBAL);
1423 	    }
1424 	    maxJobs = n;
1425 	    maxJobTokens = maxJobs;
1426 	    forceJobs = TRUE;
1427 	    free(value);
1428 	}
1429 
1430 	/*
1431 	 * Be compatible if user did not specify -j and did not explicitly
1432 	 * turned compatibility on
1433 	 */
1434 	if (!compatMake && !forceJobs) {
1435 	    compatMake = TRUE;
1436 	}
1437 
1438 	if (!compatMake)
1439 	    Job_ServerStart(maxJobTokens, jp_0, jp_1);
1440 	if (DEBUG(JOB))
1441 	    fprintf(debug_file,
1442 		    "job_pipe %d %d, maxjobs %d, tokens %d, compat %d\n",
1443 		    jp_0, jp_1, maxJobs, maxJobTokens, compatMake ? 1 : 0);
1444 
1445 	if (!printVars)
1446 	    Main_ExportMAKEFLAGS(TRUE);	/* initial export */
1447 
1448 
1449 	/*
1450 	 * For compatibility, look at the directories in the VPATH variable
1451 	 * and add them to the search path, if the variable is defined. The
1452 	 * variable's value is in the same format as the PATH envariable, i.e.
1453 	 * <directory>:<directory>:<directory>...
1454 	 */
1455 	if (Var_Exists("VPATH", VAR_CMD)) {
1456 		char *vpath, savec;
1457 		/*
1458 		 * GCC stores string constants in read-only memory, but
1459 		 * Var_Subst will want to write this thing, so store it
1460 		 * in an array
1461 		 */
1462 		static char VPATH[] = "${VPATH}";
1463 
1464 		vpath = Var_Subst(VPATH, VAR_CMD, VARE_WANTRES);
1465 		path = vpath;
1466 		do {
1467 			/* skip to end of directory */
1468 			for (cp = path; *cp != ':' && *cp != '\0'; cp++)
1469 				continue;
1470 			/* Save terminator character so know when to stop */
1471 			savec = *cp;
1472 			*cp = '\0';
1473 			/* Add directory to search path */
1474 			(void)Dir_AddDir(dirSearchPath, path);
1475 			*cp = savec;
1476 			path = cp + 1;
1477 		} while (savec == ':');
1478 		free(vpath);
1479 	}
1480 
1481 	/*
1482 	 * Now that all search paths have been read for suffixes et al, it's
1483 	 * time to add the default search path to their lists...
1484 	 */
1485 	Suff_DoPaths();
1486 
1487 	/*
1488 	 * Propagate attributes through :: dependency lists.
1489 	 */
1490 	Targ_Propagate();
1491 
1492 	/* print the initial graph, if the user requested it */
1493 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH1))
1494 		Targ_PrintGraph(1);
1495 
1496 	/* print the values of any variables requested by the user */
1497 	if (printVars) {
1498 		doPrintVars();
1499 		outOfDate = FALSE;
1500 	} else {
1501 		outOfDate = runTargets();
1502 	}
1503 
1504 #ifdef CLEANUP
1505 	Lst_Free(variables);
1506 	Lst_Free(makefiles);
1507 	Lst_Destroy(create, free);
1508 #endif
1509 
1510 	/* print the graph now it's been processed if the user requested it */
1511 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2))
1512 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
1513 
1514 	Trace_Log(MAKEEND, 0);
1515 
1516 	if (enterFlagObj)
1517 		printf("%s: Leaving directory `%s'\n", progname, objdir);
1518 	if (enterFlag)
1519 		printf("%s: Leaving directory `%s'\n", progname, curdir);
1520 
1521 #ifdef USE_META
1522 	meta_finish();
1523 #endif
1524 	Suff_End();
1525 	Targ_End();
1526 	Arch_End();
1527 	Var_End();
1528 	Parse_End();
1529 	Dir_End();
1530 	Job_End();
1531 	Trace_End();
1532 
1533 	return outOfDate ? 1 : 0;
1534 }
1535 
1536 /* Open and parse the given makefile, with all its side effects.
1537  *
1538  * Results:
1539  *	0 if ok. -1 if couldn't open file.
1540  */
1541 static int
1542 ReadMakefile(const char *fname)
1543 {
1544 	int fd;
1545 	char *name, *path = NULL;
1546 
1547 	if (!strcmp(fname, "-")) {
1548 		Parse_File(NULL /*stdin*/, -1);
1549 		Var_Set("MAKEFILE", "", VAR_INTERNAL);
1550 	} else {
1551 		/* if we've chdir'd, rebuild the path name */
1552 		if (strcmp(curdir, objdir) && *fname != '/') {
1553 			path = str_concat3(curdir, "/", fname);
1554 			fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
1555 			if (fd != -1) {
1556 				fname = path;
1557 				goto found;
1558 			}
1559 			free(path);
1560 
1561 			/* If curdir failed, try objdir (ala .depend) */
1562 			path = str_concat3(objdir, "/", fname);
1563 			fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
1564 			if (fd != -1) {
1565 				fname = path;
1566 				goto found;
1567 			}
1568 		} else {
1569 			fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY);
1570 			if (fd != -1)
1571 				goto found;
1572 		}
1573 		/* look in -I and system include directories. */
1574 		name = Dir_FindFile(fname, parseIncPath);
1575 		if (!name)
1576 			name = Dir_FindFile(fname,
1577 				Lst_IsEmpty(sysIncPath) ? defIncPath : sysIncPath);
1578 		if (!name || (fd = open(name, O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
1579 			free(name);
1580 			free(path);
1581 			return -1;
1582 		}
1583 		fname = name;
1584 		/*
1585 		 * set the MAKEFILE variable desired by System V fans -- the
1586 		 * placement of the setting here means it gets set to the last
1587 		 * makefile specified, as it is set by SysV make.
1588 		 */
1589 found:
1590 		if (!doing_depend)
1591 			Var_Set("MAKEFILE", fname, VAR_INTERNAL);
1592 		Parse_File(fname, fd);
1593 	}
1594 	free(path);
1595 	return 0;
1596 }
1597 
1598 
1599 
1600 /*-
1601  * Cmd_Exec --
1602  *	Execute the command in cmd, and return the output of that command
1603  *	in a string.  In the output, newlines are replaced with spaces.
1604  *
1605  * Results:
1606  *	A string containing the output of the command, or the empty string.
1607  *	*errfmt returns a format string describing the command failure,
1608  *	if any, using a single %s conversion specification.
1609  *
1610  * Side Effects:
1611  *	The string must be freed by the caller.
1612  */
1613 char *
1614 Cmd_Exec(const char *cmd, const char **errfmt)
1615 {
1616     const char	*args[4];   	/* Args for invoking the shell */
1617     int 	fds[2];	    	/* Pipe streams */
1618     int 	cpid;	    	/* Child PID */
1619     int 	pid;	    	/* PID from wait() */
1620     WAIT_T	status;		/* command exit status */
1621     Buffer	buf;		/* buffer to store the result */
1622     ssize_t	bytes_read;
1623     char	*res;		/* result */
1624     size_t	res_len;
1625     char	*cp;
1626     int		savederr;	/* saved errno */
1627 
1628     *errfmt = NULL;
1629 
1630     if (!shellName)
1631 	Shell_Init();
1632     /*
1633      * Set up arguments for shell
1634      */
1635     args[0] = shellName;
1636     args[1] = "-c";
1637     args[2] = cmd;
1638     args[3] = NULL;
1639 
1640     /*
1641      * Open a pipe for fetching its output
1642      */
1643     if (pipe(fds) == -1) {
1644 	*errfmt = "Couldn't create pipe for \"%s\"";
1645 	goto bad;
1646     }
1647 
1648     /*
1649      * Fork
1650      */
1651     switch (cpid = vFork()) {
1652     case 0:
1653 	/*
1654 	 * Close input side of pipe
1655 	 */
1656 	(void)close(fds[0]);
1657 
1658 	/*
1659 	 * Duplicate the output stream to the shell's output, then
1660 	 * shut the extra thing down. Note we don't fetch the error
1661 	 * stream...why not? Why?
1662 	 */
1663 	(void)dup2(fds[1], 1);
1664 	(void)close(fds[1]);
1665 
1666 	Var_ExportVars();
1667 
1668 	(void)execv(shellPath, UNCONST(args));
1669 	_exit(1);
1670 	/*NOTREACHED*/
1671 
1672     case -1:
1673 	*errfmt = "Couldn't exec \"%s\"";
1674 	goto bad;
1675 
1676     default:
1677 	/*
1678 	 * No need for the writing half
1679 	 */
1680 	(void)close(fds[1]);
1681 
1682 	savederr = 0;
1683 	Buf_Init(&buf, 0);
1684 
1685 	do {
1686 	    char   result[BUFSIZ];
1687 	    bytes_read = read(fds[0], result, sizeof(result));
1688 	    if (bytes_read > 0)
1689 		Buf_AddBytes(&buf, result, (size_t)bytes_read);
1690 	}
1691 	while (bytes_read > 0 || (bytes_read == -1 && errno == EINTR));
1692 	if (bytes_read == -1)
1693 	    savederr = errno;
1694 
1695 	/*
1696 	 * Close the input side of the pipe.
1697 	 */
1698 	(void)close(fds[0]);
1699 
1700 	/*
1701 	 * Wait for the process to exit.
1702 	 */
1703 	while(((pid = waitpid(cpid, &status, 0)) != cpid) && (pid >= 0)) {
1704 	    JobReapChild(pid, status, FALSE);
1705 	    continue;
1706 	}
1707 	res_len = Buf_Size(&buf);
1708 	res = Buf_Destroy(&buf, FALSE);
1709 
1710 	if (savederr != 0)
1711 	    *errfmt = "Couldn't read shell's output for \"%s\"";
1712 
1713 	if (WIFSIGNALED(status))
1714 	    *errfmt = "\"%s\" exited on a signal";
1715 	else if (WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0)
1716 	    *errfmt = "\"%s\" returned non-zero status";
1717 
1718 	/* Convert newlines to spaces.  A final newline is just stripped */
1719 	if (res_len > 0 && res[res_len - 1] == '\n')
1720 	    res[res_len - 1] = '\0';
1721 	for (cp = res; *cp != '\0'; cp++)
1722 	    if (*cp == '\n')
1723 		*cp = ' ';
1724 	break;
1725     }
1726     return res;
1727 bad:
1728     return bmake_strdup("");
1729 }
1730 
1731 /*-
1732  * Error --
1733  *	Print an error message given its format.
1734  *
1735  * Results:
1736  *	None.
1737  *
1738  * Side Effects:
1739  *	The message is printed.
1740  */
1741 /* VARARGS */
1742 void
1743 Error(const char *fmt, ...)
1744 {
1745 	va_list ap;
1746 	FILE *err_file;
1747 
1748 	err_file = debug_file;
1749 	if (err_file == stdout)
1750 		err_file = stderr;
1751 	(void)fflush(stdout);
1752 	for (;;) {
1753 		va_start(ap, fmt);
1754 		fprintf(err_file, "%s: ", progname);
1755 		(void)vfprintf(err_file, fmt, ap);
1756 		va_end(ap);
1757 		(void)fprintf(err_file, "\n");
1758 		(void)fflush(err_file);
1759 		if (err_file == stderr)
1760 			break;
1761 		err_file = stderr;
1762 	}
1763 }
1764 
1765 /*-
1766  * Fatal --
1767  *	Produce a Fatal error message. If jobs are running, waits for them
1768  *	to finish.
1769  *
1770  * Results:
1771  *	None
1772  *
1773  * Side Effects:
1774  *	The program exits
1775  */
1776 /* VARARGS */
1777 void
1778 Fatal(const char *fmt, ...)
1779 {
1780 	va_list ap;
1781 
1782 	va_start(ap, fmt);
1783 	if (jobsRunning)
1784 		Job_Wait();
1785 
1786 	(void)fflush(stdout);
1787 	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
1788 	va_end(ap);
1789 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1790 	(void)fflush(stderr);
1791 
1792 	PrintOnError(NULL, NULL);
1793 
1794 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2) || DEBUG(GRAPH3))
1795 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
1796 	Trace_Log(MAKEERROR, 0);
1797 	exit(2);		/* Not 1 so -q can distinguish error */
1798 }
1799 
1800 /*
1801  * Punt --
1802  *	Major exception once jobs are being created. Kills all jobs, prints
1803  *	a message and exits.
1804  *
1805  * Results:
1806  *	None
1807  *
1808  * Side Effects:
1809  *	All children are killed indiscriminately and the program Lib_Exits
1810  */
1811 /* VARARGS */
1812 void
1813 Punt(const char *fmt, ...)
1814 {
1815 	va_list ap;
1816 
1817 	va_start(ap, fmt);
1818 	(void)fflush(stdout);
1819 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", progname);
1820 	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
1821 	va_end(ap);
1822 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1823 	(void)fflush(stderr);
1824 
1825 	PrintOnError(NULL, NULL);
1826 
1827 	DieHorribly();
1828 }
1829 
1830 /*-
1831  * DieHorribly --
1832  *	Exit without giving a message.
1833  *
1834  * Results:
1835  *	None
1836  *
1837  * Side Effects:
1838  *	A big one...
1839  */
1840 void
1841 DieHorribly(void)
1842 {
1843 	if (jobsRunning)
1844 		Job_AbortAll();
1845 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2))
1846 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
1847 	Trace_Log(MAKEERROR, 0);
1848 	exit(2);		/* Not 1, so -q can distinguish error */
1849 }
1850 
1851 /*
1852  * Finish --
1853  *	Called when aborting due to errors in child shell to signal
1854  *	abnormal exit.
1855  *
1856  * Results:
1857  *	None
1858  *
1859  * Side Effects:
1860  *	The program exits
1861  */
1862 void
1863 Finish(int errors)
1864 			/* number of errors encountered in Make_Make */
1865 {
1866 	if (dieQuietly(NULL, -1))
1867 		exit(2);
1868 	Fatal("%d error%s", errors, errors == 1 ? "" : "s");
1869 }
1870 
1871 /*
1872  * eunlink --
1873  *	Remove a file carefully, avoiding directories.
1874  */
1875 int
1876 eunlink(const char *file)
1877 {
1878 	struct stat st;
1879 
1880 	if (lstat(file, &st) == -1)
1881 		return -1;
1882 
1883 	if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
1884 		errno = EISDIR;
1885 		return -1;
1886 	}
1887 	return unlink(file);
1888 }
1889 
1890 /*
1891  * execError --
1892  *	Print why exec failed, avoiding stdio.
1893  */
1894 void
1895 execError(const char *af, const char *av)
1896 {
1897 #ifdef USE_IOVEC
1898 	int i = 0;
1899 	struct iovec iov[8];
1900 #define IOADD(s) \
1901 	(void)(iov[i].iov_base = UNCONST(s), \
1902 	    iov[i].iov_len = strlen(iov[i].iov_base), \
1903 	    i++)
1904 #else
1905 #define	IOADD(s) (void)write(2, s, strlen(s))
1906 #endif
1907 
1908 	IOADD(progname);
1909 	IOADD(": ");
1910 	IOADD(af);
1911 	IOADD("(");
1912 	IOADD(av);
1913 	IOADD(") failed (");
1914 	IOADD(strerror(errno));
1915 	IOADD(")\n");
1916 
1917 #ifdef USE_IOVEC
1918 	while (writev(2, iov, 8) == -1 && errno == EAGAIN)
1919 	    continue;
1920 #endif
1921 }
1922 
1923 /*
1924  * usage --
1925  *	exit with usage message
1926  */
1927 static void
1928 usage(void)
1929 {
1930 	char *p;
1931 	if ((p = strchr(progname, '[')) != NULL)
1932 		*p = '\0';
1933 
1934 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
1935 "usage: %s [-BeikNnqrstWwX] \n"
1936 "            [-C directory] [-D variable] [-d flags] [-f makefile]\n"
1937 "            [-I directory] [-J private] [-j max_jobs] [-m directory] [-T file]\n"
1938 "            [-V variable] [-v variable] [variable=value] [target ...]\n",
1939 	    progname);
1940 	exit(2);
1941 }
1942 
1943 /*
1944  * realpath(3) can get expensive, cache results...
1945  */
1946 static GNode *cached_realpaths = NULL;
1947 
1948 static GNode *
1949 get_cached_realpaths(void)
1950 {
1951 
1952     if (!cached_realpaths) {
1953 	cached_realpaths = Targ_NewGN("Realpath");
1954 #ifndef DEBUG_REALPATH_CACHE
1955 	cached_realpaths->flags = INTERNAL;
1956 #endif
1957     }
1958 
1959     return cached_realpaths;
1960 }
1961 
1962 /* purge any relative paths */
1963 static void
1964 purge_cached_realpaths(void)
1965 {
1966     GNode *cache = get_cached_realpaths();
1967     Hash_Entry *he, *nhe;
1968     Hash_Search hs;
1969 
1970     he = Hash_EnumFirst(&cache->context, &hs);
1971     while (he) {
1972 	nhe = Hash_EnumNext(&hs);
1973 	if (he->name[0] != '/') {
1974 	    if (DEBUG(DIR))
1975 		fprintf(stderr, "cached_realpath: purging %s\n", he->name);
1976 	    Hash_DeleteEntry(&cache->context, he);
1977 	}
1978 	he = nhe;
1979     }
1980 }
1981 
1982 char *
1983 cached_realpath(const char *pathname, char *resolved)
1984 {
1985     GNode *cache;
1986     const char *rp;
1987     char *cp;
1988 
1989     if (!pathname || !pathname[0])
1990 	return NULL;
1991 
1992     cache = get_cached_realpaths();
1993 
1994     if ((rp = Var_Value(pathname, cache, &cp)) != NULL) {
1995 	/* a hit */
1996 	strlcpy(resolved, rp, MAXPATHLEN);
1997     } else if ((rp = realpath(pathname, resolved)) != NULL) {
1998 	Var_Set(pathname, rp, cache);
1999     } /* else should we negative-cache? */
2000 
2001     bmake_free(cp);
2002     return rp ? resolved : NULL;
2003 }
2004 
2005 int
2006 PrintAddr(void *a, void *b)
2007 {
2008     printf("%lx ", (unsigned long) a);
2009     return b ? 0 : 0;
2010 }
2011 
2012 
2013 static int
2014 addErrorCMD(void *cmdp, void *gnp MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED)
2015 {
2016     if (cmdp == NULL)
2017 	return 1;			/* stop */
2018     Var_Append(".ERROR_CMD", cmdp, VAR_GLOBAL);
2019     return 0;
2020 }
2021 
2022 /*
2023  * Return true if we should die without noise.
2024  * For example our failing child was a sub-make
2025  * or failure happend elsewhere.
2026  */
2027 int
2028 dieQuietly(GNode *gn, int bf)
2029 {
2030     static int quietly = -1;
2031 
2032     if (quietly < 0) {
2033 	if (DEBUG(JOB) || getBoolean(".MAKE.DIE_QUIETLY", 1) == 0)
2034 	    quietly = 0;
2035 	else if (bf >= 0)
2036 	    quietly = bf;
2037 	else
2038 	    quietly = (gn) ? ((gn->type  & (OP_MAKE)) != 0) : 0;
2039     }
2040     return quietly;
2041 }
2042 
2043 void
2044 PrintOnError(GNode *gn, const char *s)
2045 {
2046     static GNode *en = NULL;
2047     const char *expr;
2048     char *cp;
2049 
2050     if (DEBUG(HASH)) {
2051 	Targ_Stats();
2052 	Var_Stats();
2053     }
2054 
2055     /* we generally want to keep quiet if a sub-make died */
2056     if (dieQuietly(gn, -1))
2057 	return;
2058 
2059     if (s)
2060 	printf("%s", s);
2061 
2062     printf("\n%s: stopped in %s\n", progname, curdir);
2063 
2064     if (en)
2065 	return;				/* we've been here! */
2066     if (gn) {
2067 	/*
2068 	 * We can print this even if there is no .ERROR target.
2069 	 */
2070 	Var_Set(".ERROR_TARGET", gn->name, VAR_GLOBAL);
2071 	Var_Delete(".ERROR_CMD", VAR_GLOBAL);
2072 	Lst_ForEach(gn->commands, addErrorCMD, gn);
2073     }
2074     expr = "${MAKE_PRINT_VAR_ON_ERROR:@v@$v='${$v}'\n@}";
2075     cp = Var_Subst(expr, VAR_GLOBAL, VARE_WANTRES);
2076     printf("%s", cp);
2077     free(cp);
2078     fflush(stdout);
2079 
2080     /*
2081      * Finally, see if there is a .ERROR target, and run it if so.
2082      */
2083     en = Targ_FindNode(".ERROR", TARG_NOCREATE);
2084     if (en) {
2085 	en->type |= OP_SPECIAL;
2086 	Compat_Make(en, en);
2087     }
2088 }
2089 
2090 void
2091 Main_ExportMAKEFLAGS(Boolean first)
2092 {
2093     static Boolean once = TRUE;
2094     const char *expr;
2095     char *s;
2096 
2097     if (once != first)
2098 	return;
2099     once = FALSE;
2100 
2101     expr = "${.MAKEFLAGS} ${.MAKEOVERRIDES:O:u:@v@$v=${$v:Q}@}";
2102     s = Var_Subst(expr, VAR_CMD, VARE_WANTRES);
2103     if (s[0] != '\0') {
2104 #ifdef POSIX
2105 	setenv("MAKEFLAGS", s, 1);
2106 #else
2107 	setenv("MAKE", s, 1);
2108 #endif
2109     }
2110 }
2111 
2112 char *
2113 getTmpdir(void)
2114 {
2115     static char *tmpdir = NULL;
2116 
2117     if (!tmpdir) {
2118 	struct stat st;
2119 
2120 	/*
2121 	 * Honor $TMPDIR but only if it is valid.
2122 	 * Ensure it ends with /.
2123 	 */
2124 	tmpdir = Var_Subst("${TMPDIR:tA:U" _PATH_TMP "}/", VAR_GLOBAL,
2125 			   VARE_WANTRES);
2126 	if (stat(tmpdir, &st) < 0 || !S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
2127 	    free(tmpdir);
2128 	    tmpdir = bmake_strdup(_PATH_TMP);
2129 	}
2130     }
2131     return tmpdir;
2132 }
2133 
2134 /*
2135  * Create and open a temp file using "pattern".
2136  * If "fnamep" is provided set it to a copy of the filename created.
2137  * Otherwise unlink the file once open.
2138  */
2139 int
2140 mkTempFile(const char *pattern, char **fnamep)
2141 {
2142     static char *tmpdir = NULL;
2143     char tfile[MAXPATHLEN];
2144     int fd;
2145 
2146     if (!pattern)
2147 	pattern = TMPPAT;
2148     if (!tmpdir)
2149 	tmpdir = getTmpdir();
2150     if (pattern[0] == '/') {
2151 	snprintf(tfile, sizeof(tfile), "%s", pattern);
2152     } else {
2153 	snprintf(tfile, sizeof(tfile), "%s%s", tmpdir, pattern);
2154     }
2155     if ((fd = mkstemp(tfile)) < 0)
2156 	Punt("Could not create temporary file %s: %s", tfile, strerror(errno));
2157     if (fnamep) {
2158 	*fnamep = bmake_strdup(tfile);
2159     } else {
2160 	unlink(tfile);			/* we just want the descriptor */
2161     }
2162     return fd;
2163 }
2164 
2165 /*
2166  * Convert a string representation of a boolean.
2167  * Anything that looks like "No", "False", "Off", "0" etc,
2168  * is FALSE, otherwise TRUE.
2169  */
2170 Boolean
2171 s2Boolean(const char *s, Boolean bf)
2172 {
2173     if (s) {
2174 	switch(*s) {
2175 	case '\0':			/* not set - the default wins */
2176 	    break;
2177 	case '0':
2178 	case 'F':
2179 	case 'f':
2180 	case 'N':
2181 	case 'n':
2182 	    bf = FALSE;
2183 	    break;
2184 	case 'O':
2185 	case 'o':
2186 	    switch (s[1]) {
2187 	    case 'F':
2188 	    case 'f':
2189 		bf = FALSE;
2190 		break;
2191 	    default:
2192 		bf = TRUE;
2193 		break;
2194 	    }
2195 	    break;
2196 	default:
2197 	    bf = TRUE;
2198 	    break;
2199 	}
2200     }
2201     return bf;
2202 }
2203 
2204 /*
2205  * Return a Boolean based on setting of a knob.
2206  *
2207  * If the knob is not set, the supplied default is the return value.
2208  * If set, anything that looks or smells like "No", "False", "Off", "0" etc,
2209  * is FALSE, otherwise TRUE.
2210  */
2211 Boolean
2212 getBoolean(const char *name, Boolean fallback)
2213 {
2214     char *expr = str_concat3("${", name, ":U:tl}");
2215     char *value = Var_Subst(expr, VAR_GLOBAL, VARE_WANTRES);
2216     Boolean res = s2Boolean(value, fallback);
2217     free(value);
2218     free(expr);
2219     return res;
2220 }
2221