xref: /freebsd/contrib/bmake/main.c (revision 41059135ce931c0f1014a999ffabc6bc470ce856)
1 /*	$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.265 2017/05/10 22:26:14 sjg Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Adam de Boor.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 /*
36  * Copyright (c) 1989 by Berkeley Softworks
37  * All rights reserved.
38  *
39  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
40  * Adam de Boor.
41  *
42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
44  * are met:
45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
50  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
51  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
52  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
53  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
54  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
55  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
56  *    without specific prior written permission.
57  *
58  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
59  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
60  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
61  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
62  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
63  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
64  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
65  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
66  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
67  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
68  * SUCH DAMAGE.
69  */
70 
71 #ifndef MAKE_NATIVE
72 static char rcsid[] = "$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.265 2017/05/10 22:26:14 sjg Exp $";
73 #else
74 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
75 #ifndef lint
76 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993\
77  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
78 #endif /* not lint */
79 
80 #ifndef lint
81 #if 0
82 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)main.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 3/19/94";
83 #else
84 __RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.265 2017/05/10 22:26:14 sjg Exp $");
85 #endif
86 #endif /* not lint */
87 #endif
88 
89 /*-
90  * main.c --
91  *	The main file for this entire program. Exit routines etc
92  *	reside here.
93  *
94  * Utility functions defined in this file:
95  *	Main_ParseArgLine	Takes a line of arguments, breaks them and
96  *				treats them as if they were given when first
97  *				invoked. Used by the parse module to implement
98  *				the .MFLAGS target.
99  *
100  *	Error			Print a tagged error message. The global
101  *				MAKE variable must have been defined. This
102  *				takes a format string and optional arguments
103  *				for it.
104  *
105  *	Fatal			Print an error message and exit. Also takes
106  *				a format string and arguments for it.
107  *
108  *	Punt			Aborts all jobs and exits with a message. Also
109  *				takes a format string and arguments for it.
110  *
111  *	Finish			Finish things up by printing the number of
112  *				errors which occurred, as passed to it, and
113  *				exiting.
114  */
115 
116 #include <sys/types.h>
117 #include <sys/time.h>
118 #include <sys/param.h>
119 #include <sys/resource.h>
120 #include <sys/stat.h>
121 #if defined(MAKE_NATIVE) && defined(HAVE_SYSCTL)
122 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
123 #endif
124 #include <sys/utsname.h>
125 #include "wait.h"
126 
127 #include <errno.h>
128 #include <signal.h>
129 #include <stdarg.h>
130 #include <stdio.h>
131 #include <stdlib.h>
132 #include <time.h>
133 #include <ctype.h>
134 
135 #include "make.h"
136 #include "hash.h"
137 #include "dir.h"
138 #include "job.h"
139 #include "pathnames.h"
140 #include "trace.h"
141 
142 #ifdef USE_IOVEC
143 #include <sys/uio.h>
144 #endif
145 
146 #ifndef	DEFMAXLOCAL
147 #define	DEFMAXLOCAL DEFMAXJOBS
148 #endif	/* DEFMAXLOCAL */
149 
150 #ifndef __arraycount
151 # define __arraycount(__x)	(sizeof(__x) / sizeof(__x[0]))
152 #endif
153 
154 Lst			create;		/* Targets to be made */
155 time_t			now;		/* Time at start of make */
156 GNode			*DEFAULT;	/* .DEFAULT node */
157 Boolean			allPrecious;	/* .PRECIOUS given on line by itself */
158 Boolean			deleteOnError;	/* .DELETE_ON_ERROR: set */
159 
160 static Boolean		noBuiltins;	/* -r flag */
161 static Lst		makefiles;	/* ordered list of makefiles to read */
162 static Boolean		printVars;	/* print value of one or more vars */
163 static Lst		variables;	/* list of variables to print */
164 int			maxJobs;	/* -j argument */
165 static int		maxJobTokens;	/* -j argument */
166 Boolean			compatMake;	/* -B argument */
167 int			debug;		/* -d argument */
168 Boolean			debugVflag;	/* -dV */
169 Boolean			noExecute;	/* -n flag */
170 Boolean			noRecursiveExecute;	/* -N flag */
171 Boolean			keepgoing;	/* -k flag */
172 Boolean			queryFlag;	/* -q flag */
173 Boolean			touchFlag;	/* -t flag */
174 Boolean			enterFlag;	/* -w flag */
175 Boolean			enterFlagObj;	/* -w and objdir != srcdir */
176 Boolean			ignoreErrors;	/* -i flag */
177 Boolean			beSilent;	/* -s flag */
178 Boolean			oldVars;	/* variable substitution style */
179 Boolean			checkEnvFirst;	/* -e flag */
180 Boolean			parseWarnFatal;	/* -W flag */
181 Boolean			jobServer; 	/* -J flag */
182 static int jp_0 = -1, jp_1 = -1;	/* ends of parent job pipe */
183 Boolean			varNoExportEnv;	/* -X flag */
184 Boolean			doing_depend;	/* Set while reading .depend */
185 static Boolean		jobsRunning;	/* TRUE if the jobs might be running */
186 static const char *	tracefile;
187 static void		MainParseArgs(int, char **);
188 static int		ReadMakefile(const void *, const void *);
189 static void		usage(void) MAKE_ATTR_DEAD;
190 static void		purge_cached_realpaths(void);
191 
192 static Boolean		ignorePWD;	/* if we use -C, PWD is meaningless */
193 static char objdir[MAXPATHLEN + 1];	/* where we chdir'ed to */
194 char curdir[MAXPATHLEN + 1];		/* Startup directory */
195 char *progname;				/* the program name */
196 char *makeDependfile;
197 pid_t myPid;
198 int makelevel;
199 
200 Boolean forceJobs = FALSE;
201 
202 /*
203  * On some systems MACHINE is defined as something other than
204  * what we want.
205  */
206 #ifdef FORCE_MACHINE
207 # undef MACHINE
208 # define MACHINE FORCE_MACHINE
209 #endif
210 
211 extern Lst parseIncPath;
212 
213 /*
214  * For compatibility with the POSIX version of MAKEFLAGS that includes
215  * all the options with out -, convert flags to -f -l -a -g -s.
216  */
217 static char *
218 explode(const char *flags)
219 {
220     size_t len;
221     char *nf, *st;
222     const char *f;
223 
224     if (flags == NULL)
225 	return NULL;
226 
227     for (f = flags; *f; f++)
228 	if (!isalpha((unsigned char)*f))
229 	    break;
230 
231     if (*f)
232 	return bmake_strdup(flags);
233 
234     len = strlen(flags);
235     st = nf = bmake_malloc(len * 3 + 1);
236     while (*flags) {
237 	*nf++ = '-';
238 	*nf++ = *flags++;
239 	*nf++ = ' ';
240     }
241     *nf = '\0';
242     return st;
243 }
244 
245 static void
246 parse_debug_options(const char *argvalue)
247 {
248 	const char *modules;
249 	const char *mode;
250 	char *fname;
251 	int len;
252 
253 	for (modules = argvalue; *modules; ++modules) {
254 		switch (*modules) {
255 		case 'A':
256 			debug = ~0;
257 			break;
258 		case 'a':
259 			debug |= DEBUG_ARCH;
260 			break;
261 		case 'C':
262 			debug |= DEBUG_CWD;
263 			break;
264 		case 'c':
265 			debug |= DEBUG_COND;
266 			break;
267 		case 'd':
268 			debug |= DEBUG_DIR;
269 			break;
270 		case 'e':
271 			debug |= DEBUG_ERROR;
272 			break;
273 		case 'f':
274 			debug |= DEBUG_FOR;
275 			break;
276 		case 'g':
277 			if (modules[1] == '1') {
278 				debug |= DEBUG_GRAPH1;
279 				++modules;
280 			}
281 			else if (modules[1] == '2') {
282 				debug |= DEBUG_GRAPH2;
283 				++modules;
284 			}
285 			else if (modules[1] == '3') {
286 				debug |= DEBUG_GRAPH3;
287 				++modules;
288 			}
289 			break;
290 		case 'j':
291 			debug |= DEBUG_JOB;
292 			break;
293 		case 'l':
294 			debug |= DEBUG_LOUD;
295 			break;
296 		case 'M':
297 			debug |= DEBUG_META;
298 			break;
299 		case 'm':
300 			debug |= DEBUG_MAKE;
301 			break;
302 		case 'n':
303 			debug |= DEBUG_SCRIPT;
304 			break;
305 		case 'p':
306 			debug |= DEBUG_PARSE;
307 			break;
308 		case 's':
309 			debug |= DEBUG_SUFF;
310 			break;
311 		case 't':
312 			debug |= DEBUG_TARG;
313 			break;
314 		case 'V':
315 			debugVflag = TRUE;
316 			break;
317 		case 'v':
318 			debug |= DEBUG_VAR;
319 			break;
320 		case 'x':
321 			debug |= DEBUG_SHELL;
322 			break;
323 		case 'F':
324 			if (debug_file != stdout && debug_file != stderr)
325 				fclose(debug_file);
326 			if (*++modules == '+') {
327 				modules++;
328 				mode = "a";
329 			} else
330 				mode = "w";
331 			if (strcmp(modules, "stdout") == 0) {
332 				debug_file = stdout;
333 				goto debug_setbuf;
334 			}
335 			if (strcmp(modules, "stderr") == 0) {
336 				debug_file = stderr;
337 				goto debug_setbuf;
338 			}
339 			len = strlen(modules);
340 			fname = bmake_malloc(len + 20);
341 			memcpy(fname, modules, len + 1);
342 			/* Let the filename be modified by the pid */
343 			if (strcmp(fname + len - 3, ".%d") == 0)
344 				snprintf(fname + len - 2, 20, "%d", getpid());
345 			debug_file = fopen(fname, mode);
346 			if (!debug_file) {
347 				fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open debug file %s\n",
348 				    fname);
349 				usage();
350 			}
351 			free(fname);
352 			goto debug_setbuf;
353 		default:
354 			(void)fprintf(stderr,
355 			    "%s: illegal argument to d option -- %c\n",
356 			    progname, *modules);
357 			usage();
358 		}
359 	}
360 debug_setbuf:
361 	/*
362 	 * Make the debug_file unbuffered, and make
363 	 * stdout line buffered (unless debugfile == stdout).
364 	 */
365 	setvbuf(debug_file, NULL, _IONBF, 0);
366 	if (debug_file != stdout) {
367 		setvbuf(stdout, NULL, _IOLBF, 0);
368 	}
369 }
370 
371 /*
372  * does path contain any relative components
373  */
374 static int
375 is_relpath(const char *path)
376 {
377 	const char *cp;
378 
379 	if (path[0] != '/')
380 		return TRUE;
381 	cp = path;
382 	do {
383 		cp = strstr(cp, "/.");
384 		if (!cp)
385 			break;
386 		cp += 2;
387 		if (cp[0] == '/' || cp[0] == '\0')
388 			return TRUE;
389 		else if (cp[0] == '.') {
390 			if (cp[1] == '/' || cp[1] == '\0')
391 				return TRUE;
392 		}
393 	} while (cp);
394 	return FALSE;
395 }
396 
397 /*-
398  * MainParseArgs --
399  *	Parse a given argument vector. Called from main() and from
400  *	Main_ParseArgLine() when the .MAKEFLAGS target is used.
401  *
402  *	XXX: Deal with command line overriding .MAKEFLAGS in makefile
403  *
404  * Results:
405  *	None
406  *
407  * Side Effects:
408  *	Various global and local flags will be set depending on the flags
409  *	given
410  */
411 static void
412 MainParseArgs(int argc, char **argv)
413 {
414 	char *p;
415 	int c = '?';
416 	int arginc;
417 	char *argvalue;
418 	const char *getopt_def;
419 	struct stat sa, sb;
420 	char *optscan;
421 	Boolean inOption, dashDash = FALSE;
422 	char found_path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];	/* for searching for sys.mk */
423 
424 #define OPTFLAGS "BC:D:I:J:NST:V:WXd:ef:ij:km:nqrstw"
425 /* Can't actually use getopt(3) because rescanning is not portable */
426 
427 	getopt_def = OPTFLAGS;
428 rearg:
429 	inOption = FALSE;
430 	optscan = NULL;
431 	while(argc > 1) {
432 		char *getopt_spec;
433 		if(!inOption)
434 			optscan = argv[1];
435 		c = *optscan++;
436 		arginc = 0;
437 		if(inOption) {
438 			if(c == '\0') {
439 				++argv;
440 				--argc;
441 				inOption = FALSE;
442 				continue;
443 			}
444 		} else {
445 			if (c != '-' || dashDash)
446 				break;
447 			inOption = TRUE;
448 			c = *optscan++;
449 		}
450 		/* '-' found at some earlier point */
451 		getopt_spec = strchr(getopt_def, c);
452 		if(c != '\0' && getopt_spec != NULL && getopt_spec[1] == ':') {
453 			/* -<something> found, and <something> should have an arg */
454 			inOption = FALSE;
455 			arginc = 1;
456 			argvalue = optscan;
457 			if(*argvalue == '\0') {
458 				if (argc < 3)
459 					goto noarg;
460 				argvalue = argv[2];
461 				arginc = 2;
462 			}
463 		} else {
464 			argvalue = NULL;
465 		}
466 		switch(c) {
467 		case '\0':
468 			arginc = 1;
469 			inOption = FALSE;
470 			break;
471 		case 'B':
472 			compatMake = TRUE;
473 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-B", VAR_GLOBAL);
474 			Var_Set(MAKE_MODE, "compat", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
475 			break;
476 		case 'C':
477 			if (chdir(argvalue) == -1) {
478 				(void)fprintf(stderr,
479 					      "%s: chdir %s: %s\n",
480 					      progname, argvalue,
481 					      strerror(errno));
482 				exit(1);
483 			}
484 			if (getcwd(curdir, MAXPATHLEN) == NULL) {
485 				(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s.\n", progname, strerror(errno));
486 				exit(2);
487 			}
488 			if (!is_relpath(argvalue) &&
489 			    stat(argvalue, &sa) != -1 &&
490 			    stat(curdir, &sb) != -1 &&
491 			    sa.st_ino == sb.st_ino &&
492 			    sa.st_dev == sb.st_dev)
493 				strncpy(curdir, argvalue, MAXPATHLEN);
494 			ignorePWD = TRUE;
495 			break;
496 		case 'D':
497 			if (argvalue == NULL || argvalue[0] == 0) goto noarg;
498 			Var_Set(argvalue, "1", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
499 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-D", VAR_GLOBAL);
500 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
501 			break;
502 		case 'I':
503 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
504 			Parse_AddIncludeDir(argvalue);
505 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-I", VAR_GLOBAL);
506 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
507 			break;
508 		case 'J':
509 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
510 			if (sscanf(argvalue, "%d,%d", &jp_0, &jp_1) != 2) {
511 			    (void)fprintf(stderr,
512 				"%s: internal error -- J option malformed (%s)\n",
513 				progname, argvalue);
514 				usage();
515 			}
516 			if ((fcntl(jp_0, F_GETFD, 0) < 0) ||
517 			    (fcntl(jp_1, F_GETFD, 0) < 0)) {
518 #if 0
519 			    (void)fprintf(stderr,
520 				"%s: ###### warning -- J descriptors were closed!\n",
521 				progname);
522 			    exit(2);
523 #endif
524 			    jp_0 = -1;
525 			    jp_1 = -1;
526 			    compatMake = TRUE;
527 			} else {
528 			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-J", VAR_GLOBAL);
529 			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
530 			    jobServer = TRUE;
531 			}
532 			break;
533 		case 'N':
534 			noExecute = TRUE;
535 			noRecursiveExecute = TRUE;
536 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-N", VAR_GLOBAL);
537 			break;
538 		case 'S':
539 			keepgoing = FALSE;
540 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-S", VAR_GLOBAL);
541 			break;
542 		case 'T':
543 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
544 			tracefile = bmake_strdup(argvalue);
545 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-T", VAR_GLOBAL);
546 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
547 			break;
548 		case 'V':
549 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
550 			printVars = TRUE;
551 			(void)Lst_AtEnd(variables, argvalue);
552 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-V", VAR_GLOBAL);
553 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
554 			break;
555 		case 'W':
556 			parseWarnFatal = TRUE;
557 			break;
558 		case 'X':
559 			varNoExportEnv = TRUE;
560 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-X", VAR_GLOBAL);
561 			break;
562 		case 'd':
563 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
564 			/* If '-d-opts' don't pass to children */
565 			if (argvalue[0] == '-')
566 			    argvalue++;
567 			else {
568 			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-d", VAR_GLOBAL);
569 			    Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
570 			}
571 			parse_debug_options(argvalue);
572 			break;
573 		case 'e':
574 			checkEnvFirst = TRUE;
575 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-e", VAR_GLOBAL);
576 			break;
577 		case 'f':
578 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
579 			(void)Lst_AtEnd(makefiles, argvalue);
580 			break;
581 		case 'i':
582 			ignoreErrors = TRUE;
583 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-i", VAR_GLOBAL);
584 			break;
585 		case 'j':
586 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
587 			forceJobs = TRUE;
588 			maxJobs = strtol(argvalue, &p, 0);
589 			if (*p != '\0' || maxJobs < 1) {
590 				(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: illegal argument to -j -- must be positive integer!\n",
591 				    progname);
592 				exit(1);
593 			}
594 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-j", VAR_GLOBAL);
595 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
596 			Var_Set(".MAKE.JOBS", argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
597 			maxJobTokens = maxJobs;
598 			break;
599 		case 'k':
600 			keepgoing = TRUE;
601 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-k", VAR_GLOBAL);
602 			break;
603 		case 'm':
604 			if (argvalue == NULL) goto noarg;
605 			/* look for magic parent directory search string */
606 			if (strncmp(".../", argvalue, 4) == 0) {
607 				if (!Dir_FindHereOrAbove(curdir, argvalue+4,
608 				    found_path, sizeof(found_path)))
609 					break;		/* nothing doing */
610 				(void)Dir_AddDir(sysIncPath, found_path);
611 			} else {
612 				(void)Dir_AddDir(sysIncPath, argvalue);
613 			}
614 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-m", VAR_GLOBAL);
615 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue, VAR_GLOBAL);
616 			break;
617 		case 'n':
618 			noExecute = TRUE;
619 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-n", VAR_GLOBAL);
620 			break;
621 		case 'q':
622 			queryFlag = TRUE;
623 			/* Kind of nonsensical, wot? */
624 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-q", VAR_GLOBAL);
625 			break;
626 		case 'r':
627 			noBuiltins = TRUE;
628 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-r", VAR_GLOBAL);
629 			break;
630 		case 's':
631 			beSilent = TRUE;
632 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-s", VAR_GLOBAL);
633 			break;
634 		case 't':
635 			touchFlag = TRUE;
636 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-t", VAR_GLOBAL);
637 			break;
638 		case 'w':
639 			enterFlag = TRUE;
640 			Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-w", VAR_GLOBAL);
641 			break;
642 		case '-':
643 			dashDash = TRUE;
644 			break;
645 		default:
646 		case '?':
647 #ifndef MAKE_NATIVE
648 			fprintf(stderr, "getopt(%s) -> %d (%c)\n",
649 				OPTFLAGS, c, c);
650 #endif
651 			usage();
652 		}
653 		argv += arginc;
654 		argc -= arginc;
655 	}
656 
657 	oldVars = TRUE;
658 
659 	/*
660 	 * See if the rest of the arguments are variable assignments and
661 	 * perform them if so. Else take them to be targets and stuff them
662 	 * on the end of the "create" list.
663 	 */
664 	for (; argc > 1; ++argv, --argc)
665 		if (Parse_IsVar(argv[1])) {
666 			Parse_DoVar(argv[1], VAR_CMD);
667 		} else {
668 			if (!*argv[1])
669 				Punt("illegal (null) argument.");
670 			if (*argv[1] == '-' && !dashDash)
671 				goto rearg;
672 			(void)Lst_AtEnd(create, bmake_strdup(argv[1]));
673 		}
674 
675 	return;
676 noarg:
677 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n",
678 	    progname, c);
679 	usage();
680 }
681 
682 /*-
683  * Main_ParseArgLine --
684  *  	Used by the parse module when a .MFLAGS or .MAKEFLAGS target
685  *	is encountered and by main() when reading the .MAKEFLAGS envariable.
686  *	Takes a line of arguments and breaks it into its
687  * 	component words and passes those words and the number of them to the
688  *	MainParseArgs function.
689  *	The line should have all its leading whitespace removed.
690  *
691  * Input:
692  *	line		Line to fracture
693  *
694  * Results:
695  *	None
696  *
697  * Side Effects:
698  *	Only those that come from the various arguments.
699  */
700 void
701 Main_ParseArgLine(const char *line)
702 {
703 	char **argv;			/* Manufactured argument vector */
704 	int argc;			/* Number of arguments in argv */
705 	char *args;			/* Space used by the args */
706 	char *buf, *p1;
707 	char *argv0 = Var_Value(".MAKE", VAR_GLOBAL, &p1);
708 	size_t len;
709 
710 	if (line == NULL)
711 		return;
712 	for (; *line == ' '; ++line)
713 		continue;
714 	if (!*line)
715 		return;
716 
717 #ifndef POSIX
718 	{
719 		/*
720 		 * $MAKE may simply be naming the make(1) binary
721 		 */
722 		char *cp;
723 
724 		if (!(cp = strrchr(line, '/')))
725 			cp = line;
726 		if ((cp = strstr(cp, "make")) &&
727 		    strcmp(cp, "make") == 0)
728 			return;
729 	}
730 #endif
731 	buf = bmake_malloc(len = strlen(line) + strlen(argv0) + 2);
732 	(void)snprintf(buf, len, "%s %s", argv0, line);
733 	free(p1);
734 
735 	argv = brk_string(buf, &argc, TRUE, &args);
736 	if (argv == NULL) {
737 		Error("Unterminated quoted string [%s]", buf);
738 		free(buf);
739 		return;
740 	}
741 	free(buf);
742 	MainParseArgs(argc, argv);
743 
744 	free(args);
745 	free(argv);
746 }
747 
748 Boolean
749 Main_SetObjdir(const char *fmt, ...)
750 {
751 	struct stat sb;
752 	char *path;
753 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
754 	char buf2[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
755 	Boolean rc = FALSE;
756 	va_list ap;
757 
758 	va_start(ap, fmt);
759 	vsnprintf(path = buf, MAXPATHLEN, fmt, ap);
760 	va_end(ap);
761 
762 	if (path[0] != '/') {
763 		snprintf(buf2, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", curdir, path);
764 		path = buf2;
765 	}
766 
767 	/* look for the directory and try to chdir there */
768 	if (stat(path, &sb) == 0 && S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
769 		if (chdir(path)) {
770 			(void)fprintf(stderr, "make warning: %s: %s.\n",
771 				      path, strerror(errno));
772 		} else {
773 			strncpy(objdir, path, MAXPATHLEN);
774 			Var_Set(".OBJDIR", objdir, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
775 			setenv("PWD", objdir, 1);
776 			Dir_InitDot();
777 			purge_cached_realpaths();
778 			rc = TRUE;
779 			if (enterFlag && strcmp(objdir, curdir) != 0)
780 				enterFlagObj = TRUE;
781 		}
782 	}
783 
784 	return rc;
785 }
786 
787 static Boolean
788 Main_SetVarObjdir(const char *var, const char *suffix)
789 {
790 	char *p, *path, *xpath;
791 
792 	if ((path = Var_Value(var, VAR_CMD, &p)) == NULL)
793 		return FALSE;
794 
795 	/* expand variable substitutions */
796 	if (strchr(path, '$') != 0)
797 		xpath = Var_Subst(NULL, path, VAR_GLOBAL, VARF_WANTRES);
798 	else
799 		xpath = path;
800 
801 	(void)Main_SetObjdir("%s%s", xpath, suffix);
802 
803 	if (xpath != path)
804 		free(xpath);
805 	free(p);
806 	return TRUE;
807 }
808 
809 /*-
810  * ReadAllMakefiles --
811  *	wrapper around ReadMakefile() to read all.
812  *
813  * Results:
814  *	TRUE if ok, FALSE on error
815  */
816 static int
817 ReadAllMakefiles(const void *p, const void *q)
818 {
819 	return (ReadMakefile(p, q) == 0);
820 }
821 
822 int
823 str2Lst_Append(Lst lp, char *str, const char *sep)
824 {
825     char *cp;
826     int n;
827 
828     if (!sep)
829 	sep = " \t";
830 
831     for (n = 0, cp = strtok(str, sep); cp; cp = strtok(NULL, sep)) {
832 	(void)Lst_AtEnd(lp, cp);
833 	n++;
834     }
835     return (n);
836 }
837 
838 #ifdef SIGINFO
839 /*ARGSUSED*/
840 static void
841 siginfo(int signo MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED)
842 {
843 	char dir[MAXPATHLEN];
844 	char str[2 * MAXPATHLEN];
845 	int len;
846 	if (getcwd(dir, sizeof(dir)) == NULL)
847 		return;
848 	len = snprintf(str, sizeof(str), "%s: Working in: %s\n", progname, dir);
849 	if (len > 0)
850 		(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, str, (size_t)len);
851 }
852 #endif
853 
854 /*
855  * Allow makefiles some control over the mode we run in.
856  */
857 void
858 MakeMode(const char *mode)
859 {
860     char *mp = NULL;
861 
862     if (!mode)
863 	mode = mp = Var_Subst(NULL, "${" MAKE_MODE ":tl}",
864 			      VAR_GLOBAL, VARF_WANTRES);
865 
866     if (mode && *mode) {
867 	if (strstr(mode, "compat")) {
868 	    compatMake = TRUE;
869 	    forceJobs = FALSE;
870 	}
871 #if USE_META
872 	if (strstr(mode, "meta"))
873 	    meta_mode_init(mode);
874 #endif
875     }
876 
877     free(mp);
878 }
879 
880 /*-
881  * main --
882  *	The main function, for obvious reasons. Initializes variables
883  *	and a few modules, then parses the arguments give it in the
884  *	environment and on the command line. Reads the system makefile
885  *	followed by either Makefile, makefile or the file given by the
886  *	-f argument. Sets the .MAKEFLAGS PMake variable based on all the
887  *	flags it has received by then uses either the Make or the Compat
888  *	module to create the initial list of targets.
889  *
890  * Results:
891  *	If -q was given, exits -1 if anything was out-of-date. Else it exits
892  *	0.
893  *
894  * Side Effects:
895  *	The program exits when done. Targets are created. etc. etc. etc.
896  */
897 int
898 main(int argc, char **argv)
899 {
900 	Lst targs;	/* target nodes to create -- passed to Make_Init */
901 	Boolean outOfDate = FALSE; 	/* FALSE if all targets up to date */
902 	struct stat sb, sa;
903 	char *p1, *path;
904 	char mdpath[MAXPATHLEN];
905 #ifdef FORCE_MACHINE
906 	const char *machine = FORCE_MACHINE;
907 #else
908     	const char *machine = getenv("MACHINE");
909 #endif
910 	const char *machine_arch = getenv("MACHINE_ARCH");
911 	char *syspath = getenv("MAKESYSPATH");
912 	Lst sysMkPath;			/* Path of sys.mk */
913 	char *cp = NULL, *start;
914 					/* avoid faults on read-only strings */
915 	static char defsyspath[] = _PATH_DEFSYSPATH;
916 	char found_path[MAXPATHLEN + 1];	/* for searching for sys.mk */
917 	struct timeval rightnow;		/* to initialize random seed */
918 	struct utsname utsname;
919 
920 	/* default to writing debug to stderr */
921 	debug_file = stderr;
922 
923 #ifdef SIGINFO
924 	(void)bmake_signal(SIGINFO, siginfo);
925 #endif
926 	/*
927 	 * Set the seed to produce a different random sequence
928 	 * on each program execution.
929 	 */
930 	gettimeofday(&rightnow, NULL);
931 	srandom(rightnow.tv_sec + rightnow.tv_usec);
932 
933 	if ((progname = strrchr(argv[0], '/')) != NULL)
934 		progname++;
935 	else
936 		progname = argv[0];
937 #if defined(MAKE_NATIVE) || (defined(HAVE_SETRLIMIT) && defined(RLIMIT_NOFILE))
938 	/*
939 	 * get rid of resource limit on file descriptors
940 	 */
941 	{
942 		struct rlimit rl;
943 		if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl) != -1 &&
944 		    rl.rlim_cur != rl.rlim_max) {
945 			rl.rlim_cur = rl.rlim_max;
946 			(void)setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl);
947 		}
948 	}
949 #endif
950 
951 	if (uname(&utsname) == -1) {
952 	    (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: uname failed (%s).\n", progname,
953 		strerror(errno));
954 	    exit(2);
955 	}
956 
957 	/*
958 	 * Get the name of this type of MACHINE from utsname
959 	 * so we can share an executable for similar machines.
960 	 * (i.e. m68k: amiga hp300, mac68k, sun3, ...)
961 	 *
962 	 * Note that both MACHINE and MACHINE_ARCH are decided at
963 	 * run-time.
964 	 */
965 	if (!machine) {
966 #ifdef MAKE_NATIVE
967 	    machine = utsname.machine;
968 #else
969 #ifdef MAKE_MACHINE
970 	    machine = MAKE_MACHINE;
971 #else
972 	    machine = "unknown";
973 #endif
974 #endif
975 	}
976 
977 	if (!machine_arch) {
978 #if defined(MAKE_NATIVE) && defined(HAVE_SYSCTL) && defined(CTL_HW) && defined(HW_MACHINE_ARCH)
979 	    static char machine_arch_buf[sizeof(utsname.machine)];
980 	    int mib[2] = { CTL_HW, HW_MACHINE_ARCH };
981 	    size_t len = sizeof(machine_arch_buf);
982 
983 	    if (sysctl(mib, __arraycount(mib), machine_arch_buf,
984 		    &len, NULL, 0) < 0) {
985 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: sysctl failed (%s).\n", progname,
986 		    strerror(errno));
987 		exit(2);
988 	    }
989 
990 	    machine_arch = machine_arch_buf;
991 #else
992 #ifndef MACHINE_ARCH
993 #ifdef MAKE_MACHINE_ARCH
994             machine_arch = MAKE_MACHINE_ARCH;
995 #else
996 	    machine_arch = "unknown";
997 #endif
998 #else
999 	    machine_arch = MACHINE_ARCH;
1000 #endif
1001 #endif
1002 	}
1003 
1004 	myPid = getpid();		/* remember this for vFork() */
1005 
1006 	/*
1007 	 * Just in case MAKEOBJDIR wants us to do something tricky.
1008 	 */
1009 	Var_Init();		/* Initialize the lists of variables for
1010 				 * parsing arguments */
1011 	Var_Set(".MAKE.OS", utsname.sysname, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1012 	Var_Set("MACHINE", machine, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1013 	Var_Set("MACHINE_ARCH", machine_arch, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1014 #ifdef MAKE_VERSION
1015 	Var_Set("MAKE_VERSION", MAKE_VERSION, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1016 #endif
1017 	Var_Set(".newline", "\n", VAR_GLOBAL, 0); /* handy for :@ loops */
1018 	/*
1019 	 * This is the traditional preference for makefiles.
1020 	 */
1021 #ifndef MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE_LIST
1022 # define MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE_LIST "makefile Makefile"
1023 #endif
1024 	Var_Set(MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE, MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE_LIST,
1025 		VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1026 	Var_Set(MAKE_DEPENDFILE, ".depend", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1027 
1028 	create = Lst_Init(FALSE);
1029 	makefiles = Lst_Init(FALSE);
1030 	printVars = FALSE;
1031 	debugVflag = FALSE;
1032 	variables = Lst_Init(FALSE);
1033 	beSilent = FALSE;		/* Print commands as executed */
1034 	ignoreErrors = FALSE;		/* Pay attention to non-zero returns */
1035 	noExecute = FALSE;		/* Execute all commands */
1036 	noRecursiveExecute = FALSE;	/* Execute all .MAKE targets */
1037 	keepgoing = FALSE;		/* Stop on error */
1038 	allPrecious = FALSE;		/* Remove targets when interrupted */
1039 	deleteOnError = FALSE;		/* Historical default behavior */
1040 	queryFlag = FALSE;		/* This is not just a check-run */
1041 	noBuiltins = FALSE;		/* Read the built-in rules */
1042 	touchFlag = FALSE;		/* Actually update targets */
1043 	debug = 0;			/* No debug verbosity, please. */
1044 	jobsRunning = FALSE;
1045 
1046 	maxJobs = DEFMAXLOCAL;		/* Set default local max concurrency */
1047 	maxJobTokens = maxJobs;
1048 	compatMake = FALSE;		/* No compat mode */
1049 	ignorePWD = FALSE;
1050 
1051 	/*
1052 	 * Initialize the parsing, directory and variable modules to prepare
1053 	 * for the reading of inclusion paths and variable settings on the
1054 	 * command line
1055 	 */
1056 
1057 	/*
1058 	 * Initialize various variables.
1059 	 *	MAKE also gets this name, for compatibility
1060 	 *	.MAKEFLAGS gets set to the empty string just in case.
1061 	 *	MFLAGS also gets initialized empty, for compatibility.
1062 	 */
1063 	Parse_Init();
1064 	if (argv[0][0] == '/' || strchr(argv[0], '/') == NULL) {
1065 	    /*
1066 	     * Leave alone if it is an absolute path, or if it does
1067 	     * not contain a '/' in which case we need to find it in
1068 	     * the path, like execvp(3) and the shells do.
1069 	     */
1070 	    p1 = argv[0];
1071 	} else {
1072 	    /*
1073 	     * A relative path, canonicalize it.
1074 	     */
1075 	    p1 = cached_realpath(argv[0], mdpath);
1076 	    if (!p1 || *p1 != '/' || stat(p1, &sb) < 0) {
1077 		p1 = argv[0];		/* realpath failed */
1078 	    }
1079 	}
1080 	Var_Set("MAKE", p1, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1081 	Var_Set(".MAKE", p1, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1082 	Var_Set(MAKEFLAGS, "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1083 	Var_Set(MAKEOVERRIDES, "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1084 	Var_Set("MFLAGS", "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1085 	Var_Set(".ALLTARGETS", "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1086 	/* some makefiles need to know this */
1087 	Var_Set(MAKE_LEVEL ".ENV", MAKE_LEVEL_ENV, VAR_CMD, 0);
1088 
1089 	/*
1090 	 * Set some other useful macros
1091 	 */
1092 	{
1093 	    char tmp[64], *ep;
1094 
1095 	    makelevel = ((ep = getenv(MAKE_LEVEL_ENV)) && *ep) ? atoi(ep) : 0;
1096 	    if (makelevel < 0)
1097 		makelevel = 0;
1098 	    snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%d", makelevel);
1099 	    Var_Set(MAKE_LEVEL, tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1100 	    snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%u", myPid);
1101 	    Var_Set(".MAKE.PID", tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1102 	    snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "%u", getppid());
1103 	    Var_Set(".MAKE.PPID", tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1104 	}
1105 	if (makelevel > 0) {
1106 		char pn[1024];
1107 		snprintf(pn, sizeof(pn), "%s[%d]", progname, makelevel);
1108 		progname = bmake_strdup(pn);
1109 	}
1110 
1111 #ifdef USE_META
1112 	meta_init();
1113 #endif
1114 	Dir_Init(NULL);		/* Dir_* safe to call from MainParseArgs */
1115 
1116 	/*
1117 	 * First snag any flags out of the MAKE environment variable.
1118 	 * (Note this is *not* MAKEFLAGS since /bin/make uses that and it's
1119 	 * in a different format).
1120 	 */
1121 #ifdef POSIX
1122 	p1 = explode(getenv("MAKEFLAGS"));
1123 	Main_ParseArgLine(p1);
1124 	free(p1);
1125 #else
1126 	Main_ParseArgLine(getenv("MAKE"));
1127 #endif
1128 
1129 	/*
1130 	 * Find where we are (now).
1131 	 * We take care of PWD for the automounter below...
1132 	 */
1133 	if (getcwd(curdir, MAXPATHLEN) == NULL) {
1134 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: getcwd: %s.\n",
1135 		    progname, strerror(errno));
1136 		exit(2);
1137 	}
1138 
1139 	MainParseArgs(argc, argv);
1140 
1141 	if (enterFlag)
1142 		printf("%s: Entering directory `%s'\n", progname, curdir);
1143 
1144 	/*
1145 	 * Verify that cwd is sane.
1146 	 */
1147 	if (stat(curdir, &sa) == -1) {
1148 	    (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: %s.\n",
1149 		 progname, curdir, strerror(errno));
1150 	    exit(2);
1151 	}
1152 
1153 	/*
1154 	 * All this code is so that we know where we are when we start up
1155 	 * on a different machine with pmake.
1156 	 * Overriding getcwd() with $PWD totally breaks MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX
1157 	 * since the value of curdir can vary depending on how we got
1158 	 * here.  Ie sitting at a shell prompt (shell that provides $PWD)
1159 	 * or via subdir.mk in which case its likely a shell which does
1160 	 * not provide it.
1161 	 * So, to stop it breaking this case only, we ignore PWD if
1162 	 * MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX is set or MAKEOBJDIR contains a transform.
1163 	 */
1164 #ifndef NO_PWD_OVERRIDE
1165 	if (!ignorePWD) {
1166 		char *pwd, *ptmp1 = NULL, *ptmp2 = NULL;
1167 
1168 		if ((pwd = getenv("PWD")) != NULL &&
1169 		    Var_Value("MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX", VAR_CMD, &ptmp1) == NULL) {
1170 			const char *makeobjdir = Var_Value("MAKEOBJDIR",
1171 			    VAR_CMD, &ptmp2);
1172 
1173 			if (makeobjdir == NULL || !strchr(makeobjdir, '$')) {
1174 				if (stat(pwd, &sb) == 0 &&
1175 				    sa.st_ino == sb.st_ino &&
1176 				    sa.st_dev == sb.st_dev)
1177 					(void)strncpy(curdir, pwd, MAXPATHLEN);
1178 			}
1179 		}
1180 		free(ptmp1);
1181 		free(ptmp2);
1182 	}
1183 #endif
1184 	Var_Set(".CURDIR", curdir, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1185 
1186 	/*
1187 	 * Find the .OBJDIR.  If MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX, or failing that,
1188 	 * MAKEOBJDIR is set in the environment, try only that value
1189 	 * and fall back to .CURDIR if it does not exist.
1190 	 *
1191 	 * Otherwise, try _PATH_OBJDIR.MACHINE-MACHINE_ARCH, _PATH_OBJDIR.MACHINE,
1192 	 * and * finally _PATH_OBJDIRPREFIX`pwd`, in that order.  If none
1193 	 * of these paths exist, just use .CURDIR.
1194 	 */
1195 	Dir_Init(curdir);
1196 	(void)Main_SetObjdir("%s", curdir);
1197 
1198 	if (!Main_SetVarObjdir("MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX", curdir) &&
1199 	    !Main_SetVarObjdir("MAKEOBJDIR", "") &&
1200 	    !Main_SetObjdir("%s.%s-%s", _PATH_OBJDIR, machine, machine_arch) &&
1201 	    !Main_SetObjdir("%s.%s", _PATH_OBJDIR, machine) &&
1202 	    !Main_SetObjdir("%s", _PATH_OBJDIR))
1203 		(void)Main_SetObjdir("%s%s", _PATH_OBJDIRPREFIX, curdir);
1204 
1205 	/*
1206 	 * Initialize archive, target and suffix modules in preparation for
1207 	 * parsing the makefile(s)
1208 	 */
1209 	Arch_Init();
1210 	Targ_Init();
1211 	Suff_Init();
1212 	Trace_Init(tracefile);
1213 
1214 	DEFAULT = NULL;
1215 	(void)time(&now);
1216 
1217 	Trace_Log(MAKESTART, NULL);
1218 
1219 	/*
1220 	 * Set up the .TARGETS variable to contain the list of targets to be
1221 	 * created. If none specified, make the variable empty -- the parser
1222 	 * will fill the thing in with the default or .MAIN target.
1223 	 */
1224 	if (!Lst_IsEmpty(create)) {
1225 		LstNode ln;
1226 
1227 		for (ln = Lst_First(create); ln != NULL;
1228 		    ln = Lst_Succ(ln)) {
1229 			char *name = (char *)Lst_Datum(ln);
1230 
1231 			Var_Append(".TARGETS", name, VAR_GLOBAL);
1232 		}
1233 	} else
1234 		Var_Set(".TARGETS", "", VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
1235 
1236 
1237 	/*
1238 	 * If no user-supplied system path was given (through the -m option)
1239 	 * add the directories from the DEFSYSPATH (more than one may be given
1240 	 * as dir1:...:dirn) to the system include path.
1241 	 */
1242 	if (syspath == NULL || *syspath == '\0')
1243 		syspath = defsyspath;
1244 	else
1245 		syspath = bmake_strdup(syspath);
1246 
1247 	for (start = syspath; *start != '\0'; start = cp) {
1248 		for (cp = start; *cp != '\0' && *cp != ':'; cp++)
1249 			continue;
1250 		if (*cp == ':') {
1251 			*cp++ = '\0';
1252 		}
1253 		/* look for magic parent directory search string */
1254 		if (strncmp(".../", start, 4) != 0) {
1255 			(void)Dir_AddDir(defIncPath, start);
1256 		} else {
1257 			if (Dir_FindHereOrAbove(curdir, start+4,
1258 			    found_path, sizeof(found_path))) {
1259 				(void)Dir_AddDir(defIncPath, found_path);
1260 			}
1261 		}
1262 	}
1263 	if (syspath != defsyspath)
1264 		free(syspath);
1265 
1266 	/*
1267 	 * Read in the built-in rules first, followed by the specified
1268 	 * makefile, if it was (makefile != NULL), or the default
1269 	 * makefile and Makefile, in that order, if it wasn't.
1270 	 */
1271 	if (!noBuiltins) {
1272 		LstNode ln;
1273 
1274 		sysMkPath = Lst_Init(FALSE);
1275 		Dir_Expand(_PATH_DEFSYSMK,
1276 			   Lst_IsEmpty(sysIncPath) ? defIncPath : sysIncPath,
1277 			   sysMkPath);
1278 		if (Lst_IsEmpty(sysMkPath))
1279 			Fatal("%s: no system rules (%s).", progname,
1280 			    _PATH_DEFSYSMK);
1281 		ln = Lst_Find(sysMkPath, NULL, ReadMakefile);
1282 		if (ln == NULL)
1283 			Fatal("%s: cannot open %s.", progname,
1284 			    (char *)Lst_Datum(ln));
1285 	}
1286 
1287 	if (!Lst_IsEmpty(makefiles)) {
1288 		LstNode ln;
1289 
1290 		ln = Lst_Find(makefiles, NULL, ReadAllMakefiles);
1291 		if (ln != NULL)
1292 			Fatal("%s: cannot open %s.", progname,
1293 			    (char *)Lst_Datum(ln));
1294 	} else {
1295 	    p1 = Var_Subst(NULL, "${" MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE "}",
1296 		VAR_CMD, VARF_WANTRES);
1297 	    if (p1) {
1298 		(void)str2Lst_Append(makefiles, p1, NULL);
1299 		(void)Lst_Find(makefiles, NULL, ReadMakefile);
1300 		free(p1);
1301 	    }
1302 	}
1303 
1304 	/* In particular suppress .depend for '-r -V .OBJDIR -f /dev/null' */
1305 	if (!noBuiltins || !printVars) {
1306 	    makeDependfile = Var_Subst(NULL, "${.MAKE.DEPENDFILE:T}",
1307 		VAR_CMD, VARF_WANTRES);
1308 	    doing_depend = TRUE;
1309 	    (void)ReadMakefile(makeDependfile, NULL);
1310 	    doing_depend = FALSE;
1311 	}
1312 
1313 	if (enterFlagObj)
1314 		printf("%s: Entering directory `%s'\n", progname, objdir);
1315 
1316 	MakeMode(NULL);
1317 
1318 	Var_Append("MFLAGS", Var_Value(MAKEFLAGS, VAR_GLOBAL, &p1), VAR_GLOBAL);
1319 	free(p1);
1320 
1321 	if (!forceJobs && !compatMake &&
1322 	    Var_Exists(".MAKE.JOBS", VAR_GLOBAL)) {
1323 	    char *value;
1324 	    int n;
1325 
1326 	    value = Var_Subst(NULL, "${.MAKE.JOBS}", VAR_GLOBAL, VARF_WANTRES);
1327 	    n = strtol(value, NULL, 0);
1328 	    if (n < 1) {
1329 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: illegal value for .MAKE.JOBS -- must be positive integer!\n",
1330 		    progname);
1331 		exit(1);
1332 	    }
1333 	    if (n != maxJobs) {
1334 		Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-j", VAR_GLOBAL);
1335 		Var_Append(MAKEFLAGS, value, VAR_GLOBAL);
1336 	    }
1337 	    maxJobs = n;
1338 	    maxJobTokens = maxJobs;
1339 	    forceJobs = TRUE;
1340 	    free(value);
1341 	}
1342 
1343 	/*
1344 	 * Be compatible if user did not specify -j and did not explicitly
1345 	 * turned compatibility on
1346 	 */
1347 	if (!compatMake && !forceJobs) {
1348 	    compatMake = TRUE;
1349 	}
1350 
1351 	if (!compatMake)
1352 	    Job_ServerStart(maxJobTokens, jp_0, jp_1);
1353 	if (DEBUG(JOB))
1354 	    fprintf(debug_file, "job_pipe %d %d, maxjobs %d, tokens %d, compat %d\n",
1355 		jp_0, jp_1, maxJobs, maxJobTokens, compatMake);
1356 
1357 	if (!printVars)
1358 	    Main_ExportMAKEFLAGS(TRUE);	/* initial export */
1359 
1360 	/*
1361 	 * For compatibility, look at the directories in the VPATH variable
1362 	 * and add them to the search path, if the variable is defined. The
1363 	 * variable's value is in the same format as the PATH envariable, i.e.
1364 	 * <directory>:<directory>:<directory>...
1365 	 */
1366 	if (Var_Exists("VPATH", VAR_CMD)) {
1367 		char *vpath, savec;
1368 		/*
1369 		 * GCC stores string constants in read-only memory, but
1370 		 * Var_Subst will want to write this thing, so store it
1371 		 * in an array
1372 		 */
1373 		static char VPATH[] = "${VPATH}";
1374 
1375 		vpath = Var_Subst(NULL, VPATH, VAR_CMD, VARF_WANTRES);
1376 		path = vpath;
1377 		do {
1378 			/* skip to end of directory */
1379 			for (cp = path; *cp != ':' && *cp != '\0'; cp++)
1380 				continue;
1381 			/* Save terminator character so know when to stop */
1382 			savec = *cp;
1383 			*cp = '\0';
1384 			/* Add directory to search path */
1385 			(void)Dir_AddDir(dirSearchPath, path);
1386 			*cp = savec;
1387 			path = cp + 1;
1388 		} while (savec == ':');
1389 		free(vpath);
1390 	}
1391 
1392 	/*
1393 	 * Now that all search paths have been read for suffixes et al, it's
1394 	 * time to add the default search path to their lists...
1395 	 */
1396 	Suff_DoPaths();
1397 
1398 	/*
1399 	 * Propagate attributes through :: dependency lists.
1400 	 */
1401 	Targ_Propagate();
1402 
1403 	/* print the initial graph, if the user requested it */
1404 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH1))
1405 		Targ_PrintGraph(1);
1406 
1407 	/* print the values of any variables requested by the user */
1408 	if (printVars) {
1409 		LstNode ln;
1410 		Boolean expandVars;
1411 
1412 		if (debugVflag)
1413 			expandVars = FALSE;
1414 		else
1415 			expandVars = getBoolean(".MAKE.EXPAND_VARIABLES", FALSE);
1416 		for (ln = Lst_First(variables); ln != NULL;
1417 		    ln = Lst_Succ(ln)) {
1418 			char *var = (char *)Lst_Datum(ln);
1419 			char *value;
1420 
1421 			if (strchr(var, '$')) {
1422 			    value = p1 = Var_Subst(NULL, var, VAR_GLOBAL,
1423 						   VARF_WANTRES);
1424 			} else if (expandVars) {
1425 				char tmp[128];
1426 
1427 				if (snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "${%s}", var) >= (int)(sizeof(tmp)))
1428 					Fatal("%s: variable name too big: %s",
1429 					      progname, var);
1430 				value = p1 = Var_Subst(NULL, tmp, VAR_GLOBAL,
1431 						       VARF_WANTRES);
1432 			} else {
1433 				value = Var_Value(var, VAR_GLOBAL, &p1);
1434 			}
1435 			printf("%s\n", value ? value : "");
1436 			free(p1);
1437 		}
1438 	} else {
1439 		/*
1440 		 * Have now read the entire graph and need to make a list of
1441 		 * targets to create. If none was given on the command line,
1442 		 * we consult the parsing module to find the main target(s)
1443 		 * to create.
1444 		 */
1445 		if (Lst_IsEmpty(create))
1446 			targs = Parse_MainName();
1447 		else
1448 			targs = Targ_FindList(create, TARG_CREATE);
1449 
1450 		if (!compatMake) {
1451 			/*
1452 			 * Initialize job module before traversing the graph
1453 			 * now that any .BEGIN and .END targets have been read.
1454 			 * This is done only if the -q flag wasn't given
1455 			 * (to prevent the .BEGIN from being executed should
1456 			 * it exist).
1457 			 */
1458 			if (!queryFlag) {
1459 				Job_Init();
1460 				jobsRunning = TRUE;
1461 			}
1462 
1463 			/* Traverse the graph, checking on all the targets */
1464 			outOfDate = Make_Run(targs);
1465 		} else {
1466 			/*
1467 			 * Compat_Init will take care of creating all the
1468 			 * targets as well as initializing the module.
1469 			 */
1470 			Compat_Run(targs);
1471 		}
1472 	}
1473 
1474 #ifdef CLEANUP
1475 	Lst_Destroy(targs, NULL);
1476 	Lst_Destroy(variables, NULL);
1477 	Lst_Destroy(makefiles, NULL);
1478 	Lst_Destroy(create, (FreeProc *)free);
1479 #endif
1480 
1481 	/* print the graph now it's been processed if the user requested it */
1482 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2))
1483 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
1484 
1485 	Trace_Log(MAKEEND, 0);
1486 
1487 	if (enterFlagObj)
1488 		printf("%s: Leaving directory `%s'\n", progname, objdir);
1489 	if (enterFlag)
1490 		printf("%s: Leaving directory `%s'\n", progname, curdir);
1491 
1492 #ifdef USE_META
1493 	meta_finish();
1494 #endif
1495 	Suff_End();
1496         Targ_End();
1497 	Arch_End();
1498 	Var_End();
1499 	Parse_End();
1500 	Dir_End();
1501 	Job_End();
1502 	Trace_End();
1503 
1504 	return outOfDate ? 1 : 0;
1505 }
1506 
1507 /*-
1508  * ReadMakefile  --
1509  *	Open and parse the given makefile.
1510  *
1511  * Results:
1512  *	0 if ok. -1 if couldn't open file.
1513  *
1514  * Side Effects:
1515  *	lots
1516  */
1517 static int
1518 ReadMakefile(const void *p, const void *q MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED)
1519 {
1520 	const char *fname = p;		/* makefile to read */
1521 	int fd;
1522 	size_t len = MAXPATHLEN;
1523 	char *name, *path = bmake_malloc(len);
1524 
1525 	if (!strcmp(fname, "-")) {
1526 		Parse_File(NULL /*stdin*/, -1);
1527 		Var_Set("MAKEFILE", "", VAR_INTERNAL, 0);
1528 	} else {
1529 		/* if we've chdir'd, rebuild the path name */
1530 		if (strcmp(curdir, objdir) && *fname != '/') {
1531 			size_t plen = strlen(curdir) + strlen(fname) + 2;
1532 			if (len < plen)
1533 				path = bmake_realloc(path, len = 2 * plen);
1534 
1535 			(void)snprintf(path, len, "%s/%s", curdir, fname);
1536 			fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
1537 			if (fd != -1) {
1538 				fname = path;
1539 				goto found;
1540 			}
1541 
1542 			/* If curdir failed, try objdir (ala .depend) */
1543 			plen = strlen(objdir) + strlen(fname) + 2;
1544 			if (len < plen)
1545 				path = bmake_realloc(path, len = 2 * plen);
1546 			(void)snprintf(path, len, "%s/%s", objdir, fname);
1547 			fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
1548 			if (fd != -1) {
1549 				fname = path;
1550 				goto found;
1551 			}
1552 		} else {
1553 			fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY);
1554 			if (fd != -1)
1555 				goto found;
1556 		}
1557 		/* look in -I and system include directories. */
1558 		name = Dir_FindFile(fname, parseIncPath);
1559 		if (!name)
1560 			name = Dir_FindFile(fname,
1561 				Lst_IsEmpty(sysIncPath) ? defIncPath : sysIncPath);
1562 		if (!name || (fd = open(name, O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
1563 			free(name);
1564 			free(path);
1565 			return(-1);
1566 		}
1567 		fname = name;
1568 		/*
1569 		 * set the MAKEFILE variable desired by System V fans -- the
1570 		 * placement of the setting here means it gets set to the last
1571 		 * makefile specified, as it is set by SysV make.
1572 		 */
1573 found:
1574 		if (!doing_depend)
1575 			Var_Set("MAKEFILE", fname, VAR_INTERNAL, 0);
1576 		Parse_File(fname, fd);
1577 	}
1578 	free(path);
1579 	return(0);
1580 }
1581 
1582 
1583 
1584 /*-
1585  * Cmd_Exec --
1586  *	Execute the command in cmd, and return the output of that command
1587  *	in a string.
1588  *
1589  * Results:
1590  *	A string containing the output of the command, or the empty string
1591  *	If errnum is not NULL, it contains the reason for the command failure
1592  *
1593  * Side Effects:
1594  *	The string must be freed by the caller.
1595  */
1596 char *
1597 Cmd_Exec(const char *cmd, const char **errnum)
1598 {
1599     const char	*args[4];   	/* Args for invoking the shell */
1600     int 	fds[2];	    	/* Pipe streams */
1601     int 	cpid;	    	/* Child PID */
1602     int 	pid;	    	/* PID from wait() */
1603     char	*res;		/* result */
1604     WAIT_T	status;		/* command exit status */
1605     Buffer	buf;		/* buffer to store the result */
1606     char	*cp;
1607     int		cc;		/* bytes read, or -1 */
1608     int		savederr;	/* saved errno */
1609 
1610 
1611     *errnum = NULL;
1612 
1613     if (!shellName)
1614 	Shell_Init();
1615     /*
1616      * Set up arguments for shell
1617      */
1618     args[0] = shellName;
1619     args[1] = "-c";
1620     args[2] = cmd;
1621     args[3] = NULL;
1622 
1623     /*
1624      * Open a pipe for fetching its output
1625      */
1626     if (pipe(fds) == -1) {
1627 	*errnum = "Couldn't create pipe for \"%s\"";
1628 	goto bad;
1629     }
1630 
1631     /*
1632      * Fork
1633      */
1634     switch (cpid = vFork()) {
1635     case 0:
1636 	/*
1637 	 * Close input side of pipe
1638 	 */
1639 	(void)close(fds[0]);
1640 
1641 	/*
1642 	 * Duplicate the output stream to the shell's output, then
1643 	 * shut the extra thing down. Note we don't fetch the error
1644 	 * stream...why not? Why?
1645 	 */
1646 	(void)dup2(fds[1], 1);
1647 	(void)close(fds[1]);
1648 
1649 	Var_ExportVars();
1650 
1651 	(void)execv(shellPath, UNCONST(args));
1652 	_exit(1);
1653 	/*NOTREACHED*/
1654 
1655     case -1:
1656 	*errnum = "Couldn't exec \"%s\"";
1657 	goto bad;
1658 
1659     default:
1660 	/*
1661 	 * No need for the writing half
1662 	 */
1663 	(void)close(fds[1]);
1664 
1665 	savederr = 0;
1666 	Buf_Init(&buf, 0);
1667 
1668 	do {
1669 	    char   result[BUFSIZ];
1670 	    cc = read(fds[0], result, sizeof(result));
1671 	    if (cc > 0)
1672 		Buf_AddBytes(&buf, cc, result);
1673 	}
1674 	while (cc > 0 || (cc == -1 && errno == EINTR));
1675 	if (cc == -1)
1676 	    savederr = errno;
1677 
1678 	/*
1679 	 * Close the input side of the pipe.
1680 	 */
1681 	(void)close(fds[0]);
1682 
1683 	/*
1684 	 * Wait for the process to exit.
1685 	 */
1686 	while(((pid = waitpid(cpid, &status, 0)) != cpid) && (pid >= 0)) {
1687 	    JobReapChild(pid, status, FALSE);
1688 	    continue;
1689 	}
1690 	cc = Buf_Size(&buf);
1691 	res = Buf_Destroy(&buf, FALSE);
1692 
1693 	if (savederr != 0)
1694 	    *errnum = "Couldn't read shell's output for \"%s\"";
1695 
1696 	if (WIFSIGNALED(status))
1697 	    *errnum = "\"%s\" exited on a signal";
1698 	else if (WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0)
1699 	    *errnum = "\"%s\" returned non-zero status";
1700 
1701 	/*
1702 	 * Null-terminate the result, convert newlines to spaces and
1703 	 * install it in the variable.
1704 	 */
1705 	res[cc] = '\0';
1706 	cp = &res[cc];
1707 
1708 	if (cc > 0 && *--cp == '\n') {
1709 	    /*
1710 	     * A final newline is just stripped
1711 	     */
1712 	    *cp-- = '\0';
1713 	}
1714 	while (cp >= res) {
1715 	    if (*cp == '\n') {
1716 		*cp = ' ';
1717 	    }
1718 	    cp--;
1719 	}
1720 	break;
1721     }
1722     return res;
1723 bad:
1724     res = bmake_malloc(1);
1725     *res = '\0';
1726     return res;
1727 }
1728 
1729 /*-
1730  * Error --
1731  *	Print an error message given its format.
1732  *
1733  * Results:
1734  *	None.
1735  *
1736  * Side Effects:
1737  *	The message is printed.
1738  */
1739 /* VARARGS */
1740 void
1741 Error(const char *fmt, ...)
1742 {
1743 	va_list ap;
1744 	FILE *err_file;
1745 
1746 	err_file = debug_file;
1747 	if (err_file == stdout)
1748 		err_file = stderr;
1749 	(void)fflush(stdout);
1750 	for (;;) {
1751 		va_start(ap, fmt);
1752 		fprintf(err_file, "%s: ", progname);
1753 		(void)vfprintf(err_file, fmt, ap);
1754 		va_end(ap);
1755 		(void)fprintf(err_file, "\n");
1756 		(void)fflush(err_file);
1757 		if (err_file == stderr)
1758 			break;
1759 		err_file = stderr;
1760 	}
1761 }
1762 
1763 /*-
1764  * Fatal --
1765  *	Produce a Fatal error message. If jobs are running, waits for them
1766  *	to finish.
1767  *
1768  * Results:
1769  *	None
1770  *
1771  * Side Effects:
1772  *	The program exits
1773  */
1774 /* VARARGS */
1775 void
1776 Fatal(const char *fmt, ...)
1777 {
1778 	va_list ap;
1779 
1780 	va_start(ap, fmt);
1781 	if (jobsRunning)
1782 		Job_Wait();
1783 
1784 	(void)fflush(stdout);
1785 	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
1786 	va_end(ap);
1787 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1788 	(void)fflush(stderr);
1789 
1790 	PrintOnError(NULL, NULL);
1791 
1792 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2) || DEBUG(GRAPH3))
1793 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
1794 	Trace_Log(MAKEERROR, 0);
1795 	exit(2);		/* Not 1 so -q can distinguish error */
1796 }
1797 
1798 /*
1799  * Punt --
1800  *	Major exception once jobs are being created. Kills all jobs, prints
1801  *	a message and exits.
1802  *
1803  * Results:
1804  *	None
1805  *
1806  * Side Effects:
1807  *	All children are killed indiscriminately and the program Lib_Exits
1808  */
1809 /* VARARGS */
1810 void
1811 Punt(const char *fmt, ...)
1812 {
1813 	va_list ap;
1814 
1815 	va_start(ap, fmt);
1816 	(void)fflush(stdout);
1817 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", progname);
1818 	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
1819 	va_end(ap);
1820 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1821 	(void)fflush(stderr);
1822 
1823 	PrintOnError(NULL, NULL);
1824 
1825 	DieHorribly();
1826 }
1827 
1828 /*-
1829  * DieHorribly --
1830  *	Exit without giving a message.
1831  *
1832  * Results:
1833  *	None
1834  *
1835  * Side Effects:
1836  *	A big one...
1837  */
1838 void
1839 DieHorribly(void)
1840 {
1841 	if (jobsRunning)
1842 		Job_AbortAll();
1843 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2))
1844 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
1845 	Trace_Log(MAKEERROR, 0);
1846 	exit(2);		/* Not 1, so -q can distinguish error */
1847 }
1848 
1849 /*
1850  * Finish --
1851  *	Called when aborting due to errors in child shell to signal
1852  *	abnormal exit.
1853  *
1854  * Results:
1855  *	None
1856  *
1857  * Side Effects:
1858  *	The program exits
1859  */
1860 void
1861 Finish(int errors)
1862 	           	/* number of errors encountered in Make_Make */
1863 {
1864 	Fatal("%d error%s", errors, errors == 1 ? "" : "s");
1865 }
1866 
1867 /*
1868  * eunlink --
1869  *	Remove a file carefully, avoiding directories.
1870  */
1871 int
1872 eunlink(const char *file)
1873 {
1874 	struct stat st;
1875 
1876 	if (lstat(file, &st) == -1)
1877 		return -1;
1878 
1879 	if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
1880 		errno = EISDIR;
1881 		return -1;
1882 	}
1883 	return unlink(file);
1884 }
1885 
1886 /*
1887  * execError --
1888  *	Print why exec failed, avoiding stdio.
1889  */
1890 void
1891 execError(const char *af, const char *av)
1892 {
1893 #ifdef USE_IOVEC
1894 	int i = 0;
1895 	struct iovec iov[8];
1896 #define IOADD(s) \
1897 	(void)(iov[i].iov_base = UNCONST(s), \
1898 	    iov[i].iov_len = strlen(iov[i].iov_base), \
1899 	    i++)
1900 #else
1901 #define	IOADD(s) (void)write(2, s, strlen(s))
1902 #endif
1903 
1904 	IOADD(progname);
1905 	IOADD(": ");
1906 	IOADD(af);
1907 	IOADD("(");
1908 	IOADD(av);
1909 	IOADD(") failed (");
1910 	IOADD(strerror(errno));
1911 	IOADD(")\n");
1912 
1913 #ifdef USE_IOVEC
1914 	while (writev(2, iov, 8) == -1 && errno == EAGAIN)
1915 	    continue;
1916 #endif
1917 }
1918 
1919 /*
1920  * usage --
1921  *	exit with usage message
1922  */
1923 static void
1924 usage(void)
1925 {
1926 	char *p;
1927 	if ((p = strchr(progname, '[')) != NULL)
1928 	    *p = '\0';
1929 
1930 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
1931 "usage: %s [-BeikNnqrstWwX] \n\
1932             [-C directory] [-D variable] [-d flags] [-f makefile]\n\
1933             [-I directory] [-J private] [-j max_jobs] [-m directory] [-T file]\n\
1934             [-V variable] [variable=value] [target ...]\n", progname);
1935 	exit(2);
1936 }
1937 
1938 /*
1939  * realpath(3) can get expensive, cache results...
1940  */
1941 static GNode *cached_realpaths = NULL;
1942 
1943 static GNode *
1944 get_cached_realpaths(void)
1945 {
1946 
1947     if (!cached_realpaths) {
1948 	cached_realpaths = Targ_NewGN("Realpath");
1949 #ifndef DEBUG_REALPATH_CACHE
1950 	cached_realpaths->flags = INTERNAL;
1951 #endif
1952     }
1953 
1954     return cached_realpaths;
1955 }
1956 
1957 /* purge any relative paths */
1958 static void
1959 purge_cached_realpaths(void)
1960 {
1961     GNode *cache = get_cached_realpaths();
1962     Hash_Entry *he, *nhe;
1963     Hash_Search hs;
1964 
1965     he = Hash_EnumFirst(&cache->context, &hs);
1966     while (he) {
1967 	nhe = Hash_EnumNext(&hs);
1968 	if (he->name[0] != '/') {
1969 	    if (DEBUG(DIR))
1970 		fprintf(stderr, "cached_realpath: purging %s\n", he->name);
1971 	    Hash_DeleteEntry(&cache->context, he);
1972 	}
1973 	he = nhe;
1974     }
1975 }
1976 
1977 char *
1978 cached_realpath(const char *pathname, char *resolved)
1979 {
1980     GNode *cache;
1981     char *rp, *cp;
1982 
1983     if (!pathname || !pathname[0])
1984 	return NULL;
1985 
1986     cache = get_cached_realpaths();
1987 
1988     if ((rp = Var_Value(pathname, cache, &cp)) != NULL) {
1989 	/* a hit */
1990 	strlcpy(resolved, rp, MAXPATHLEN);
1991     } else if ((rp = realpath(pathname, resolved)) != NULL) {
1992 	Var_Set(pathname, rp, cache, 0);
1993     }
1994     free(cp);
1995     return rp ? resolved : NULL;
1996 }
1997 
1998 int
1999 PrintAddr(void *a, void *b)
2000 {
2001     printf("%lx ", (unsigned long) a);
2002     return b ? 0 : 0;
2003 }
2004 
2005 
2006 static int
2007 addErrorCMD(void *cmdp, void *gnp MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED)
2008 {
2009     if (cmdp == NULL)
2010 	return 1;			/* stop */
2011     Var_Append(".ERROR_CMD", cmdp, VAR_GLOBAL);
2012     return 0;
2013 }
2014 
2015 void
2016 PrintOnError(GNode *gn, const char *s)
2017 {
2018     static GNode *en = NULL;
2019     char tmp[64];
2020     char *cp;
2021 
2022     if (s)
2023 	printf("%s", s);
2024 
2025     printf("\n%s: stopped in %s\n", progname, curdir);
2026 
2027     if (en)
2028 	return;				/* we've been here! */
2029     if (gn) {
2030 	/*
2031 	 * We can print this even if there is no .ERROR target.
2032 	 */
2033 	Var_Set(".ERROR_TARGET", gn->name, VAR_GLOBAL, 0);
2034 	Var_Delete(".ERROR_CMD", VAR_GLOBAL);
2035 	Lst_ForEach(gn->commands, addErrorCMD, gn);
2036     }
2037     strncpy(tmp, "${MAKE_PRINT_VAR_ON_ERROR:@v@$v='${$v}'\n@}",
2038 	    sizeof(tmp) - 1);
2039     cp = Var_Subst(NULL, tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, VARF_WANTRES);
2040     if (cp) {
2041 	if (*cp)
2042 	    printf("%s", cp);
2043 	free(cp);
2044     }
2045     fflush(stdout);
2046 
2047     /*
2048      * Finally, see if there is a .ERROR target, and run it if so.
2049      */
2050     en = Targ_FindNode(".ERROR", TARG_NOCREATE);
2051     if (en) {
2052 	en->type |= OP_SPECIAL;
2053 	Compat_Make(en, en);
2054     }
2055 }
2056 
2057 void
2058 Main_ExportMAKEFLAGS(Boolean first)
2059 {
2060     static int once = 1;
2061     char tmp[64];
2062     char *s;
2063 
2064     if (once != first)
2065 	return;
2066     once = 0;
2067 
2068     strncpy(tmp, "${.MAKEFLAGS} ${.MAKEOVERRIDES:O:u:@v@$v=${$v:Q}@}",
2069 	    sizeof(tmp));
2070     s = Var_Subst(NULL, tmp, VAR_CMD, VARF_WANTRES);
2071     if (s && *s) {
2072 #ifdef POSIX
2073 	setenv("MAKEFLAGS", s, 1);
2074 #else
2075 	setenv("MAKE", s, 1);
2076 #endif
2077     }
2078 }
2079 
2080 char *
2081 getTmpdir(void)
2082 {
2083     static char *tmpdir = NULL;
2084 
2085     if (!tmpdir) {
2086 	struct stat st;
2087 
2088 	/*
2089 	 * Honor $TMPDIR but only if it is valid.
2090 	 * Ensure it ends with /.
2091 	 */
2092 	tmpdir = Var_Subst(NULL, "${TMPDIR:tA:U" _PATH_TMP "}/", VAR_GLOBAL,
2093 			   VARF_WANTRES);
2094 	if (stat(tmpdir, &st) < 0 || !S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
2095 	    free(tmpdir);
2096 	    tmpdir = bmake_strdup(_PATH_TMP);
2097 	}
2098     }
2099     return tmpdir;
2100 }
2101 
2102 /*
2103  * Create and open a temp file using "pattern".
2104  * If "fnamep" is provided set it to a copy of the filename created.
2105  * Otherwise unlink the file once open.
2106  */
2107 int
2108 mkTempFile(const char *pattern, char **fnamep)
2109 {
2110     static char *tmpdir = NULL;
2111     char tfile[MAXPATHLEN];
2112     int fd;
2113 
2114     if (!pattern)
2115 	pattern = TMPPAT;
2116     if (!tmpdir)
2117 	tmpdir = getTmpdir();
2118     if (pattern[0] == '/') {
2119 	snprintf(tfile, sizeof(tfile), "%s", pattern);
2120     } else {
2121 	snprintf(tfile, sizeof(tfile), "%s%s", tmpdir, pattern);
2122     }
2123     if ((fd = mkstemp(tfile)) < 0)
2124 	Punt("Could not create temporary file %s: %s", tfile, strerror(errno));
2125     if (fnamep) {
2126 	*fnamep = bmake_strdup(tfile);
2127     } else {
2128 	unlink(tfile);			/* we just want the descriptor */
2129     }
2130     return fd;
2131 }
2132 
2133 /*
2134  * Convert a string representation of a boolean.
2135  * Anything that looks like "No", "False", "Off", "0" etc,
2136  * is FALSE, otherwise TRUE.
2137  */
2138 Boolean
2139 s2Boolean(const char *s, Boolean bf)
2140 {
2141     if (s) {
2142 	switch(*s) {
2143 	case '\0':			/* not set - the default wins */
2144 	    break;
2145 	case '0':
2146 	case 'F':
2147 	case 'f':
2148 	case 'N':
2149 	case 'n':
2150 	    bf = FALSE;
2151 	    break;
2152 	case 'O':
2153 	case 'o':
2154 	    switch (s[1]) {
2155 	    case 'F':
2156 	    case 'f':
2157 		bf = FALSE;
2158 		break;
2159 	    default:
2160 		bf = TRUE;
2161 		break;
2162 	    }
2163 	    break;
2164 	default:
2165 	    bf = TRUE;
2166 	    break;
2167 	}
2168     }
2169     return (bf);
2170 }
2171 
2172 /*
2173  * Return a Boolean based on setting of a knob.
2174  *
2175  * If the knob is not set, the supplied default is the return value.
2176  * If set, anything that looks or smells like "No", "False", "Off", "0" etc,
2177  * is FALSE, otherwise TRUE.
2178  */
2179 Boolean
2180 getBoolean(const char *name, Boolean bf)
2181 {
2182     char tmp[64];
2183     char *cp;
2184 
2185     if (snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "${%s:U:tl}", name) < (int)(sizeof(tmp))) {
2186 	cp = Var_Subst(NULL, tmp, VAR_GLOBAL, VARF_WANTRES);
2187 
2188 	if (cp) {
2189 	    bf = s2Boolean(cp, bf);
2190 	    free(cp);
2191 	}
2192     }
2193     return (bf);
2194 }
2195