xref: /freebsd/contrib/bmake/main.c (revision 3b68c491d37196bb76a95bce3c02f7c6d5ba22fd)
1 /*	$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.624 2024/06/02 15:31:26 rillig Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Adam de Boor.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 /*
36  * Copyright (c) 1989 by Berkeley Softworks
37  * All rights reserved.
38  *
39  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
40  * Adam de Boor.
41  *
42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
44  * are met:
45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
50  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
51  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
52  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
53  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
54  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
55  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
56  *    without specific prior written permission.
57  *
58  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
59  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
60  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
61  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
62  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
63  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
64  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
65  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
66  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
67  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
68  * SUCH DAMAGE.
69  */
70 
71 /*
72  * The main file for this entire program. Exit routines etc. reside here.
73  *
74  * Utility functions defined in this file:
75  *
76  *	Main_ParseArgLine
77  *			Parse and process command line arguments from a
78  *			single string.  Used to implement the special targets
79  *			.MFLAGS and .MAKEFLAGS.
80  *
81  *	Error		Print a tagged error message.
82  *
83  *	Fatal		Print an error message and exit.
84  *
85  *	Punt		Abort all jobs and exit with a message.
86  *
87  *	Finish		Finish things up by printing the number of errors
88  *			that occurred, and exit.
89  */
90 
91 #include <sys/types.h>
92 #include <sys/time.h>
93 #include <sys/param.h>
94 #include <sys/resource.h>
95 #include <sys/stat.h>
96 #if defined(MAKE_NATIVE) && defined(HAVE_SYSCTL)
97 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
98 #endif
99 #include <sys/utsname.h>
100 #include "wait.h"
101 
102 #include <errno.h>
103 #include <signal.h>
104 #include <stdarg.h>
105 #include <time.h>
106 
107 #include "make.h"
108 #include "dir.h"
109 #include "job.h"
110 #include "pathnames.h"
111 #include "trace.h"
112 
113 /*	"@(#)main.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 3/19/94"	*/
114 MAKE_RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.624 2024/06/02 15:31:26 rillig Exp $");
115 #if defined(MAKE_NATIVE)
116 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993 "
117 	    "The Regents of the University of California.  "
118 	    "All rights reserved.");
119 #endif
120 
121 #ifndef __arraycount
122 # define __arraycount(__x)	(sizeof(__x) / sizeof(__x[0]))
123 #endif
124 
125 CmdOpts opts;
126 time_t now;			/* Time at start of make */
127 GNode *defaultNode;		/* .DEFAULT node */
128 bool allPrecious;		/* .PRECIOUS given on a line by itself */
129 bool deleteOnError;		/* .DELETE_ON_ERROR: set */
130 
131 static int maxJobTokens;	/* -j argument */
132 static bool enterFlagObj;	/* -w and objdir != srcdir */
133 
134 static int jp_0 = -1, jp_1 = -1; /* ends of parent job pipe */
135 bool doing_depend;		/* Set while reading .depend */
136 static bool jobsRunning;	/* true if the jobs might be running */
137 static const char *tracefile;
138 static bool ReadMakefile(const char *);
139 static void purge_relative_cached_realpaths(void);
140 
141 static bool ignorePWD;		/* if we use -C, PWD is meaningless */
142 static char objdir[MAXPATHLEN + 1]; /* where we chdir'ed to */
143 char curdir[MAXPATHLEN + 1];	/* Startup directory */
144 const char *progname;
145 char *makeDependfile;
146 pid_t myPid;
147 int makelevel;
148 
149 bool forceJobs = false;
150 static int main_errors = 0;
151 static HashTable cached_realpaths;
152 
153 /*
154  * For compatibility with the POSIX version of MAKEFLAGS that includes
155  * all the options without '-', convert 'flags' to '-f -l -a -g -s '.
156  */
157 static char *
158 explode(const char *flags)
159 {
160 	char *exploded, *ep;
161 	const char *p;
162 
163 	if (flags == NULL)
164 		return NULL;
165 
166 	for (p = flags; *p != '\0'; p++)
167 		if (!ch_isalpha(*p))
168 			return bmake_strdup(flags);
169 
170 	exploded = bmake_malloc((size_t)(p - flags) * 3 + 1);
171 	for (p = flags, ep = exploded; *p != '\0'; p++) {
172 		*ep++ = '-';
173 		*ep++ = *p;
174 		*ep++ = ' ';
175 	}
176 	*ep = '\0';
177 	return exploded;
178 }
179 
180 MAKE_ATTR_DEAD static void
181 usage(void)
182 {
183 	size_t prognameLen = strcspn(progname, "[");
184 
185 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
186 "usage: %.*s [-BeikNnqrSstWwX]\n"
187 "            [-C directory] [-D variable] [-d flags] [-f makefile]\n"
188 "            [-I directory] [-J private] [-j max_jobs] [-m directory] [-T file]\n"
189 "            [-V variable] [-v variable] [variable=value] [target ...]\n",
190 	    (int)prognameLen, progname);
191 	exit(2);
192 }
193 
194 static void
195 MainParseArgDebugFile(const char *arg)
196 {
197 	const char *mode;
198 	size_t len;
199 	char *fname;
200 
201 	if (opts.debug_file != stdout && opts.debug_file != stderr)
202 		fclose(opts.debug_file);
203 
204 	if (*arg == '+') {
205 		arg++;
206 		mode = "a";
207 	} else
208 		mode = "w";
209 
210 	if (strcmp(arg, "stdout") == 0) {
211 		opts.debug_file = stdout;
212 		return;
213 	}
214 	if (strcmp(arg, "stderr") == 0) {
215 		opts.debug_file = stderr;
216 		return;
217 	}
218 
219 	len = strlen(arg);
220 	fname = bmake_malloc(len + 20);
221 	memcpy(fname, arg, len + 1);
222 
223 	/* Replace the trailing '%d' after '.%d' with the pid. */
224 	if (len >= 3 && memcmp(fname + len - 3, ".%d", 3) == 0)
225 		snprintf(fname + len - 2, 20, "%d", getpid());
226 
227 	opts.debug_file = fopen(fname, mode);
228 	if (opts.debug_file == NULL) {
229 		fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open debug file \"%s\"\n", fname);
230 		exit(2);
231 	}
232 	free(fname);
233 }
234 
235 static void
236 MainParseArgDebug(const char *argvalue)
237 {
238 	const char *modules;
239 	DebugFlags debug = opts.debug;
240 
241 	for (modules = argvalue; *modules != '\0'; modules++) {
242 		switch (*modules) {
243 		case '0':	/* undocumented, only intended for tests */
244 			memset(&debug, 0, sizeof(debug));
245 			break;
246 		case 'A':
247 			memset(&debug, ~0, sizeof(debug));
248 			break;
249 		case 'a':
250 			debug.DEBUG_ARCH = true;
251 			break;
252 		case 'C':
253 			debug.DEBUG_CWD = true;
254 			break;
255 		case 'c':
256 			debug.DEBUG_COND = true;
257 			break;
258 		case 'd':
259 			debug.DEBUG_DIR = true;
260 			break;
261 		case 'e':
262 			debug.DEBUG_ERROR = true;
263 			break;
264 		case 'f':
265 			debug.DEBUG_FOR = true;
266 			break;
267 		case 'g':
268 			if (modules[1] == '1') {
269 				debug.DEBUG_GRAPH1 = true;
270 				modules++;
271 			} else if (modules[1] == '2') {
272 				debug.DEBUG_GRAPH2 = true;
273 				modules++;
274 			} else if (modules[1] == '3') {
275 				debug.DEBUG_GRAPH3 = true;
276 				modules++;
277 			}
278 			break;
279 		case 'h':
280 			debug.DEBUG_HASH = true;
281 			break;
282 		case 'j':
283 			debug.DEBUG_JOB = true;
284 			break;
285 		case 'L':
286 			opts.strict = true;
287 			break;
288 		case 'l':
289 			debug.DEBUG_LOUD = true;
290 			break;
291 		case 'M':
292 			debug.DEBUG_META = true;
293 			break;
294 		case 'm':
295 			debug.DEBUG_MAKE = true;
296 			break;
297 		case 'n':
298 			debug.DEBUG_SCRIPT = true;
299 			break;
300 		case 'p':
301 			debug.DEBUG_PARSE = true;
302 			break;
303 		case 's':
304 			debug.DEBUG_SUFF = true;
305 			break;
306 		case 't':
307 			debug.DEBUG_TARG = true;
308 			break;
309 		case 'V':
310 			opts.debugVflag = true;
311 			break;
312 		case 'v':
313 			debug.DEBUG_VAR = true;
314 			break;
315 		case 'x':
316 			debug.DEBUG_SHELL = true;
317 			break;
318 		case 'F':
319 			MainParseArgDebugFile(modules + 1);
320 			goto finish;
321 		default:
322 			(void)fprintf(stderr,
323 			    "%s: illegal argument to d option -- %c\n",
324 			    progname, *modules);
325 			usage();
326 		}
327 	}
328 
329 finish:
330 	opts.debug = debug;
331 
332 	setvbuf(opts.debug_file, NULL, _IONBF, 0);
333 	if (opts.debug_file != stdout)
334 		setvbuf(stdout, NULL, _IOLBF, 0);
335 }
336 
337 /* Is path relative or does it contain any relative component "." or ".."? */
338 static bool
339 IsRelativePath(const char *path)
340 {
341 	const char *p;
342 
343 	if (path[0] != '/')
344 		return true;
345 	p = path;
346 	while ((p = strstr(p, "/.")) != NULL) {
347 		p += 2;
348 		if (*p == '.')
349 			p++;
350 		if (*p == '/' || *p == '\0')
351 			return true;
352 	}
353 	return false;
354 }
355 
356 static void
357 MainParseArgChdir(const char *argvalue)
358 {
359 	struct stat sa, sb;
360 
361 	if (chdir(argvalue) == -1) {
362 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: chdir %s: %s\n",
363 		    progname, argvalue, strerror(errno));
364 		exit(2);	/* Not 1 so -q can distinguish error */
365 	}
366 	if (getcwd(curdir, MAXPATHLEN) == NULL) {
367 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s.\n", progname, strerror(errno));
368 		exit(2);
369 	}
370 	if (!IsRelativePath(argvalue) &&
371 	    stat(argvalue, &sa) != -1 &&
372 	    stat(curdir, &sb) != -1 &&
373 	    sa.st_ino == sb.st_ino &&
374 	    sa.st_dev == sb.st_dev)
375 		snprintf(curdir, MAXPATHLEN, "%s", argvalue);
376 	ignorePWD = true;
377 }
378 
379 static void
380 MainParseArgJobsInternal(const char *argvalue)
381 {
382 	char end;
383 	if (sscanf(argvalue, "%d,%d%c", &jp_0, &jp_1, &end) != 2) {
384 		(void)fprintf(stderr,
385 		    "%s: internal error -- J option malformed (%s)\n",
386 		    progname, argvalue);
387 		usage();
388 	}
389 	if ((fcntl(jp_0, F_GETFD, 0) < 0) ||
390 	    (fcntl(jp_1, F_GETFD, 0) < 0)) {
391 		jp_0 = -1;
392 		jp_1 = -1;
393 		opts.compatMake = true;
394 	} else {
395 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-J");
396 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue);
397 	}
398 }
399 
400 static void
401 MainParseArgJobs(const char *arg)
402 {
403 	const char *p;
404 	char *end;
405 	char v[12];
406 
407 	forceJobs = true;
408 	opts.maxJobs = (int)strtol(arg, &end, 0);
409 	p = end;
410 #ifdef _SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN
411 	if (*p != '\0') {
412 		double d;
413 
414 		if (*p == 'C')
415 			d = (opts.maxJobs > 0) ? opts.maxJobs : 1;
416 		else if (*p == '.') {
417 			d = strtod(arg, &end);
418 			p = end;
419 		} else
420 			d = 0.0;
421 		if (d > 0.0) {
422 			p = "";
423 			opts.maxJobs = (int)sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN);
424 			opts.maxJobs = (int)(d * (double)opts.maxJobs);
425 		}
426 	}
427 #endif
428 	if (*p != '\0' || opts.maxJobs < 1) {
429 		(void)fprintf(stderr,
430 		    "%s: argument '%s' to option '-j' "
431 		    "must be a positive number\n",
432 		    progname, arg);
433 		exit(2);	/* Not 1 so -q can distinguish error */
434 	}
435 	snprintf(v, sizeof(v), "%d", opts.maxJobs);
436 	Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-j");
437 	Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, v);
438 	Global_Set(".MAKE.JOBS", v);
439 	maxJobTokens = opts.maxJobs;
440 }
441 
442 static void
443 MainParseArgSysInc(const char *argvalue)
444 {
445 	if (strncmp(argvalue, ".../", 4) == 0) {
446 		char *found_path = Dir_FindHereOrAbove(curdir, argvalue + 4);
447 		if (found_path == NULL)
448 			return;
449 		(void)SearchPath_Add(sysIncPath, found_path);
450 		free(found_path);
451 	} else {
452 		(void)SearchPath_Add(sysIncPath, argvalue);
453 	}
454 	Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-m");
455 	Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue);
456 	Dir_SetSYSPATH();
457 }
458 
459 static bool
460 MainParseOption(char c, const char *argvalue)
461 {
462 	switch (c) {
463 	case '\0':
464 		break;
465 	case 'B':
466 		opts.compatMake = true;
467 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-B");
468 		Global_Set(".MAKE.MODE", "compat");
469 		break;
470 	case 'C':
471 		MainParseArgChdir(argvalue);
472 		break;
473 	case 'D':
474 		if (argvalue[0] == '\0')
475 			return false;
476 		Var_SetExpand(SCOPE_GLOBAL, argvalue, "1");
477 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-D");
478 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue);
479 		break;
480 	case 'I':
481 		SearchPath_Add(parseIncPath, argvalue);
482 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-I");
483 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue);
484 		break;
485 	case 'J':
486 		MainParseArgJobsInternal(argvalue);
487 		break;
488 	case 'N':
489 		opts.noExecute = true;
490 		opts.noRecursiveExecute = true;
491 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-N");
492 		break;
493 	case 'S':
494 		opts.keepgoing = false;
495 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-S");
496 		break;
497 	case 'T':
498 		tracefile = bmake_strdup(argvalue);
499 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-T");
500 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue);
501 		break;
502 	case 'V':
503 	case 'v':
504 		opts.printVars = c == 'v' ? PVM_EXPANDED : PVM_UNEXPANDED;
505 		Lst_Append(&opts.variables, bmake_strdup(argvalue));
506 		/* XXX: Why always -V? */
507 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-V");
508 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue);
509 		break;
510 	case 'W':
511 		opts.parseWarnFatal = true;
512 		/* XXX: why no Global_Append? */
513 		break;
514 	case 'X':
515 		opts.varNoExportEnv = true;
516 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-X");
517 		break;
518 	case 'd':
519 		/* If '-d-opts' don't pass to children */
520 		if (argvalue[0] == '-')
521 			argvalue++;
522 		else {
523 			Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-d");
524 			Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue);
525 		}
526 		MainParseArgDebug(argvalue);
527 		break;
528 	case 'e':
529 		opts.checkEnvFirst = true;
530 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-e");
531 		break;
532 	case 'f':
533 		Lst_Append(&opts.makefiles, bmake_strdup(argvalue));
534 		break;
535 	case 'i':
536 		opts.ignoreErrors = true;
537 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-i");
538 		break;
539 	case 'j':
540 		MainParseArgJobs(argvalue);
541 		break;
542 	case 'k':
543 		opts.keepgoing = true;
544 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-k");
545 		break;
546 	case 'm':
547 		MainParseArgSysInc(argvalue);
548 		/* XXX: why no Var_Append? */
549 		break;
550 	case 'n':
551 		opts.noExecute = true;
552 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-n");
553 		break;
554 	case 'q':
555 		opts.query = true;
556 		/* Kind of nonsensical, wot? */
557 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-q");
558 		break;
559 	case 'r':
560 		opts.noBuiltins = true;
561 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-r");
562 		break;
563 	case 's':
564 		opts.silent = true;
565 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-s");
566 		break;
567 	case 't':
568 		opts.touch = true;
569 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-t");
570 		break;
571 	case 'w':
572 		opts.enterFlag = true;
573 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-w");
574 		break;
575 	default:
576 		usage();
577 	}
578 	return true;
579 }
580 
581 /*
582  * Parse the given arguments.  Called from main() and from
583  * Main_ParseArgLine() when the .MAKEFLAGS target is used.
584  *
585  * The arguments must be treated as read-only and will be freed after the
586  * call.
587  *
588  * XXX: Deal with command line overriding .MAKEFLAGS in makefile
589  */
590 static void
591 MainParseArgs(int argc, char **argv)
592 {
593 	char c;
594 	int arginc;
595 	char *argvalue;
596 	char *optscan;
597 	bool inOption, dashDash = false;
598 
599 	const char *optspecs = "BC:D:I:J:NST:V:WXd:ef:ij:km:nqrstv:w";
600 /* Can't actually use getopt(3) because rescanning is not portable */
601 
602 rearg:
603 	inOption = false;
604 	optscan = NULL;
605 	while (argc > 1) {
606 		const char *optspec;
607 		if (!inOption)
608 			optscan = argv[1];
609 		c = *optscan++;
610 		arginc = 0;
611 		if (inOption) {
612 			if (c == '\0') {
613 				argv++;
614 				argc--;
615 				inOption = false;
616 				continue;
617 			}
618 		} else {
619 			if (c != '-' || dashDash)
620 				break;
621 			inOption = true;
622 			c = *optscan++;
623 		}
624 		/* '-' found at some earlier point */
625 		optspec = strchr(optspecs, c);
626 		if (c != '\0' && optspec != NULL && optspec[1] == ':') {
627 			/*
628 			 * -<something> found, and <something> should have an
629 			 * argument
630 			 */
631 			inOption = false;
632 			arginc = 1;
633 			argvalue = optscan;
634 			if (*argvalue == '\0') {
635 				if (argc < 3)
636 					goto noarg;
637 				argvalue = argv[2];
638 				arginc = 2;
639 			}
640 		} else {
641 			argvalue = NULL;
642 		}
643 		switch (c) {
644 		case '\0':
645 			arginc = 1;
646 			inOption = false;
647 			break;
648 		case '-':
649 			dashDash = true;
650 			break;
651 		default:
652 			if (!MainParseOption(c, argvalue))
653 				goto noarg;
654 		}
655 		argv += arginc;
656 		argc -= arginc;
657 	}
658 
659 	/*
660 	 * See if the rest of the arguments are variable assignments and
661 	 * perform them if so. Else take them to be targets and stuff them
662 	 * on the end of the "create" list.
663 	 */
664 	for (; argc > 1; argv++, argc--) {
665 		if (!Parse_VarAssign(argv[1], false, SCOPE_CMDLINE)) {
666 			if (argv[1][0] == '\0')
667 				Punt("illegal (null) argument.");
668 			if (argv[1][0] == '-' && !dashDash)
669 				goto rearg;
670 			Lst_Append(&opts.create, bmake_strdup(argv[1]));
671 		}
672 	}
673 
674 	return;
675 noarg:
676 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n",
677 	    progname, c);
678 	usage();
679 }
680 
681 /*
682  * Break a line of arguments into words and parse them.
683  *
684  * Used when a .MFLAGS or .MAKEFLAGS target is encountered during parsing and
685  * by main() when reading the MAKEFLAGS environment variable.
686  */
687 void
688 Main_ParseArgLine(const char *line)
689 {
690 	Words words;
691 	char *buf;
692 	const char *p;
693 
694 	if (line == NULL)
695 		return;
696 	for (p = line; *p == ' '; p++)
697 		continue;
698 	if (p[0] == '\0')
699 		return;
700 
701 	{
702 		FStr argv0 = Var_Value(SCOPE_GLOBAL, ".MAKE");
703 		buf = str_concat3(argv0.str, " ", p);
704 		FStr_Done(&argv0);
705 	}
706 
707 	words = Str_Words(buf, true);
708 	if (words.words == NULL) {
709 		Error("Unterminated quoted string [%s]", buf);
710 		free(buf);
711 		return;
712 	}
713 	free(buf);
714 	MainParseArgs((int)words.len, words.words);
715 
716 	Words_Free(words);
717 }
718 
719 bool
720 Main_SetObjdir(bool writable, const char *fmt, ...)
721 {
722 	struct stat sb;
723 	char *path;
724 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
725 	char buf2[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
726 	va_list ap;
727 
728 	va_start(ap, fmt);
729 	vsnprintf(path = buf, MAXPATHLEN, fmt, ap);
730 	va_end(ap);
731 
732 	if (path[0] != '/') {
733 		if (snprintf(buf2, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", curdir, path) <= MAXPATHLEN)
734 			path = buf2;
735 		else
736 			return false;
737 	}
738 
739 	/* look for the directory and try to chdir there */
740 	if (stat(path, &sb) != 0 || !S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode))
741 		return false;
742 
743 	if ((writable && access(path, W_OK) != 0) || chdir(path) != 0) {
744 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: warning: %s: %s.\n",
745 		    progname, path, strerror(errno));
746 		/* Allow debugging how we got here - not always obvious */
747 		if (GetBooleanExpr("${MAKE_DEBUG_OBJDIR_CHECK_WRITABLE}",
748 			false))
749 			PrintOnError(NULL, "");
750 		return false;
751 	}
752 
753 	snprintf(objdir, sizeof objdir, "%s", path);
754 	Global_Set(".OBJDIR", objdir);
755 	setenv("PWD", objdir, 1);
756 	Dir_InitDot();
757 	purge_relative_cached_realpaths();
758 	if (opts.enterFlag && strcmp(objdir, curdir) != 0)
759 		enterFlagObj = true;
760 	return true;
761 }
762 
763 static bool
764 SetVarObjdir(bool writable, const char *var, const char *suffix)
765 {
766 	FStr path = Var_Value(SCOPE_CMDLINE, var);
767 
768 	if (path.str == NULL || path.str[0] == '\0') {
769 		FStr_Done(&path);
770 		return false;
771 	}
772 
773 	Var_Expand(&path, SCOPE_GLOBAL, VARE_EVAL);
774 
775 	(void)Main_SetObjdir(writable, "%s%s", path.str, suffix);
776 
777 	FStr_Done(&path);
778 	return true;
779 }
780 
781 /*
782  * Splits str into words (in-place, modifying it), adding them to the list.
783  * The string must be kept alive as long as the list.
784  */
785 void
786 AppendWords(StringList *lp, char *str)
787 {
788 	char *p;
789 	const char *sep = " \t";
790 
791 	for (p = strtok(str, sep); p != NULL; p = strtok(NULL, sep))
792 		Lst_Append(lp, p);
793 }
794 
795 #ifdef SIGINFO
796 /*ARGSUSED*/
797 static void
798 siginfo(int signo MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED)
799 {
800 	char dir[MAXPATHLEN];
801 	char str[2 * MAXPATHLEN];
802 	int len;
803 	if (getcwd(dir, sizeof dir) == NULL)
804 		return;
805 	len = snprintf(str, sizeof str, "%s: Working in: %s\n", progname, dir);
806 	if (len > 0)
807 		(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, str, (size_t)len);
808 }
809 #endif
810 
811 /* Allow makefiles some control over the mode we run in. */
812 static void
813 MakeMode(void)
814 {
815 	char *mode = Var_Subst("${.MAKE.MODE:tl}", SCOPE_GLOBAL, VARE_EVAL);
816 	/* TODO: handle errors */
817 
818 	if (mode[0] != '\0') {
819 		if (strstr(mode, "compat") != NULL) {
820 			opts.compatMake = true;
821 			forceJobs = false;
822 		}
823 #if USE_META
824 		if (strstr(mode, "meta") != NULL)
825 			meta_mode_init(mode);
826 #endif
827 		if (strstr(mode, "randomize-targets") != NULL)
828 			opts.randomizeTargets = true;
829 	}
830 
831 	free(mode);
832 }
833 
834 static void
835 PrintVar(const char *varname, bool expandVars)
836 {
837 	if (strchr(varname, '$') != NULL) {
838 		char *evalue = Var_Subst(varname, SCOPE_GLOBAL, VARE_EVAL);
839 		/* TODO: handle errors */
840 		printf("%s\n", evalue);
841 		free(evalue);
842 
843 	} else if (expandVars) {
844 		char *expr = str_concat3("${", varname, "}");
845 		char *evalue = Var_Subst(expr, SCOPE_GLOBAL, VARE_EVAL);
846 		/* TODO: handle errors */
847 		free(expr);
848 		printf("%s\n", evalue);
849 		free(evalue);
850 
851 	} else {
852 		FStr value = Var_Value(SCOPE_GLOBAL, varname);
853 		printf("%s\n", value.str != NULL ? value.str : "");
854 		FStr_Done(&value);
855 	}
856 }
857 
858 /*
859  * Return a bool based on a variable.
860  *
861  * If the knob is not set, return the fallback.
862  * If set, anything that looks or smells like "No", "False", "Off", "0", etc.
863  * is false, otherwise true.
864  */
865 bool
866 GetBooleanExpr(const char *expr, bool fallback)
867 {
868 	char *value;
869 	bool res;
870 
871 	value = Var_Subst(expr, SCOPE_GLOBAL, VARE_EVAL);
872 	/* TODO: handle errors */
873 	res = ParseBoolean(value, fallback);
874 	free(value);
875 	return res;
876 }
877 
878 static void
879 doPrintVars(void)
880 {
881 	StringListNode *ln;
882 	bool expandVars;
883 
884 	if (opts.printVars == PVM_EXPANDED)
885 		expandVars = true;
886 	else if (opts.debugVflag)
887 		expandVars = false;
888 	else
889 		expandVars = GetBooleanExpr("${.MAKE.EXPAND_VARIABLES}",
890 		    false);
891 
892 	for (ln = opts.variables.first; ln != NULL; ln = ln->next) {
893 		const char *varname = ln->datum;
894 		PrintVar(varname, expandVars);
895 	}
896 }
897 
898 static bool
899 runTargets(void)
900 {
901 	GNodeList targs = LST_INIT;	/* target nodes to create */
902 	bool outOfDate;		/* false if all targets up to date */
903 
904 	/*
905 	 * Have now read the entire graph and need to make a list of
906 	 * targets to create. If none was given on the command line,
907 	 * we consult the parsing module to find the main target(s)
908 	 * to create.
909 	 */
910 	if (Lst_IsEmpty(&opts.create))
911 		Parse_MainName(&targs);
912 	else
913 		Targ_FindList(&targs, &opts.create);
914 
915 	if (!opts.compatMake) {
916 		/*
917 		 * Initialize job module before traversing the graph
918 		 * now that any .BEGIN and .END targets have been read.
919 		 * This is done only if the -q flag wasn't given
920 		 * (to prevent the .BEGIN from being executed should
921 		 * it exist).
922 		 */
923 		if (!opts.query) {
924 			Job_Init();
925 			jobsRunning = true;
926 		}
927 
928 		/* Traverse the graph, checking on all the targets */
929 		outOfDate = Make_Run(&targs);
930 	} else {
931 		Compat_MakeAll(&targs);
932 		outOfDate = false;
933 	}
934 	Lst_Done(&targs);	/* Don't free the targets themselves. */
935 	return outOfDate;
936 }
937 
938 /*
939  * Set up the .TARGETS variable to contain the list of targets to be created.
940  * If none specified, make the variable empty for now, the parser will fill
941  * in the default or .MAIN target later.
942  */
943 static void
944 InitVarTargets(void)
945 {
946 	StringListNode *ln;
947 
948 	if (Lst_IsEmpty(&opts.create)) {
949 		Global_Set(".TARGETS", "");
950 		return;
951 	}
952 
953 	for (ln = opts.create.first; ln != NULL; ln = ln->next) {
954 		const char *name = ln->datum;
955 		Global_Append(".TARGETS", name);
956 	}
957 }
958 
959 static void
960 InitRandom(void)
961 {
962 	struct timeval tv;
963 
964 	gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
965 	srandom((unsigned int)(tv.tv_sec + tv.tv_usec));
966 }
967 
968 static const char *
969 InitVarMachine(const struct utsname *utsname MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED)
970 {
971 #ifdef FORCE_MACHINE
972 	return FORCE_MACHINE;
973 #else
974     	const char *machine = getenv("MACHINE");
975 
976 	if (machine != NULL)
977 		return machine;
978 
979 #if defined(MAKE_NATIVE)
980 	return utsname->machine;
981 #elif defined(MAKE_MACHINE)
982 	return MAKE_MACHINE;
983 #else
984 	return "unknown";
985 #endif
986 #endif
987 }
988 
989 static const char *
990 InitVarMachineArch(void)
991 {
992 #ifdef FORCE_MACHINE_ARCH
993 	return FORCE_MACHINE_ARCH;
994 #else
995 	const char *env = getenv("MACHINE_ARCH");
996 	if (env != NULL)
997 		return env;
998 
999 #if defined(MAKE_NATIVE) && defined(CTL_HW)
1000 	{
1001 		struct utsname utsname;
1002 		static char machine_arch_buf[sizeof utsname.machine];
1003 		const int mib[2] = { CTL_HW, HW_MACHINE_ARCH };
1004 		size_t len = sizeof machine_arch_buf;
1005 
1006 		if (sysctl(mib, (unsigned int)__arraycount(mib),
1007 		    machine_arch_buf, &len, NULL, 0) < 0) {
1008 			(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: sysctl failed (%s).\n",
1009 			    progname, strerror(errno));
1010 			exit(2);
1011 		}
1012 
1013 		return machine_arch_buf;
1014 	}
1015 #elif defined(MACHINE_ARCH)
1016 	return MACHINE_ARCH;
1017 #elif defined(MAKE_MACHINE_ARCH)
1018 	return MAKE_MACHINE_ARCH;
1019 #else
1020 	return "unknown";
1021 #endif
1022 #endif
1023 }
1024 
1025 #ifndef NO_PWD_OVERRIDE
1026 /*
1027  * Overriding getcwd() with $PWD totally breaks MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX
1028  * since the value of curdir can vary depending on how we got
1029  * here.  That is, sitting at a shell prompt (shell that provides $PWD)
1030  * or via subdir.mk, in which case it's likely a shell which does
1031  * not provide it.
1032  *
1033  * So, to stop it breaking this case only, we ignore PWD if
1034  * MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX is set or MAKEOBJDIR contains an expression.
1035  */
1036 static void
1037 HandlePWD(const struct stat *curdir_st)
1038 {
1039 	char *pwd;
1040 	FStr makeobjdir;
1041 	struct stat pwd_st;
1042 
1043 	if (ignorePWD || (pwd = getenv("PWD")) == NULL)
1044 		return;
1045 
1046 	if (Var_Exists(SCOPE_CMDLINE, "MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX"))
1047 		return;
1048 
1049 	makeobjdir = Var_Value(SCOPE_CMDLINE, "MAKEOBJDIR");
1050 	if (makeobjdir.str != NULL && strchr(makeobjdir.str, '$') != NULL)
1051 		goto ignore_pwd;
1052 
1053 	if (stat(pwd, &pwd_st) == 0 &&
1054 	    curdir_st->st_ino == pwd_st.st_ino &&
1055 	    curdir_st->st_dev == pwd_st.st_dev)
1056 		snprintf(curdir, MAXPATHLEN, "%s", pwd);
1057 
1058 ignore_pwd:
1059 	FStr_Done(&makeobjdir);
1060 }
1061 #endif
1062 
1063 /*
1064  * Find the .OBJDIR.  If MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX, or failing that, MAKEOBJDIR is set
1065  * in the environment, try only that value and fall back to .CURDIR if it
1066  * does not exist.
1067  *
1068  * Otherwise, try _PATH_OBJDIR.MACHINE-MACHINE_ARCH, _PATH_OBJDIR.MACHINE,
1069  * and finally _PATH_OBJDIRPREFIX`pwd`, in that order.  If none of these
1070  * paths exist, just use .CURDIR.
1071  */
1072 static void
1073 InitObjdir(const char *machine, const char *machine_arch)
1074 {
1075 	bool writable;
1076 
1077 	Dir_InitCur(curdir);
1078 	writable = GetBooleanExpr("${MAKE_OBJDIR_CHECK_WRITABLE}", true);
1079 	(void)Main_SetObjdir(false, "%s", curdir);
1080 
1081 	if (!SetVarObjdir(writable, "MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX", curdir) &&
1082 	    !SetVarObjdir(writable, "MAKEOBJDIR", "") &&
1083 	    !Main_SetObjdir(writable, "%s.%s-%s", _PATH_OBJDIR, machine, machine_arch) &&
1084 	    !Main_SetObjdir(writable, "%s.%s", _PATH_OBJDIR, machine) &&
1085 	    !Main_SetObjdir(writable, "%s", _PATH_OBJDIR))
1086 		(void)Main_SetObjdir(writable, "%s%s", _PATH_OBJDIRPREFIX, curdir);
1087 }
1088 
1089 /* get rid of resource limit on file descriptors */
1090 static void
1091 UnlimitFiles(void)
1092 {
1093 #if defined(HAVE_SETRLIMIT) && defined(RLIMIT_NOFILE)
1094 	struct rlimit rl;
1095 	if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl) != -1 &&
1096 	    rl.rlim_cur != rl.rlim_max) {
1097 #ifdef BMAKE_NOFILE_MAX
1098 		if (BMAKE_NOFILE_MAX < rl.rlim_max)
1099 			rl.rlim_cur = BMAKE_NOFILE_MAX;
1100 		else
1101 #endif
1102 		rl.rlim_cur = rl.rlim_max;
1103 		(void)setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl);
1104 	}
1105 #endif
1106 }
1107 
1108 static void
1109 CmdOpts_Init(void)
1110 {
1111 	opts.compatMake = false;
1112 	memset(&opts.debug, 0, sizeof(opts.debug));
1113 	/* opts.debug_file has already been initialized earlier */
1114 	opts.strict = false;
1115 	opts.debugVflag = false;
1116 	opts.checkEnvFirst = false;
1117 	Lst_Init(&opts.makefiles);
1118 	opts.ignoreErrors = false;	/* Pay attention to non-zero returns */
1119 	opts.maxJobs = 1;
1120 	opts.keepgoing = false;		/* Stop on error */
1121 	opts.noRecursiveExecute = false; /* Execute all .MAKE targets */
1122 	opts.noExecute = false;		/* Execute all commands */
1123 	opts.query = false;
1124 	opts.noBuiltins = false;	/* Read the built-in rules */
1125 	opts.silent = false;		/* Print commands as executed */
1126 	opts.touch = false;
1127 	opts.printVars = PVM_NONE;
1128 	Lst_Init(&opts.variables);
1129 	opts.parseWarnFatal = false;
1130 	opts.enterFlag = false;
1131 	opts.varNoExportEnv = false;
1132 	Lst_Init(&opts.create);
1133 }
1134 
1135 /*
1136  * Initialize MAKE and .MAKE to the path of the executable, so that it can be
1137  * found by execvp(3) and the shells, even after a chdir.
1138  *
1139  * If it's a relative path and contains a '/', resolve it to an absolute path.
1140  * Otherwise keep it as is, assuming it will be found in the PATH.
1141  */
1142 static void
1143 InitVarMake(const char *argv0)
1144 {
1145 	const char *make = argv0;
1146 	char pathbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
1147 
1148 	if (argv0[0] != '/' && strchr(argv0, '/') != NULL) {
1149 		const char *abspath = cached_realpath(argv0, pathbuf);
1150 		struct stat st;
1151 		if (abspath != NULL && abspath[0] == '/' &&
1152 		    stat(make, &st) == 0)
1153 			make = abspath;
1154 	}
1155 
1156 	Global_Set("MAKE", make);
1157 	Global_Set(".MAKE", make);
1158 }
1159 
1160 /*
1161  * Add the directories from the colon-separated syspath to defSysIncPath.
1162  * After returning, the contents of syspath is unspecified.
1163  */
1164 static void
1165 InitDefSysIncPath(char *syspath)
1166 {
1167 	static char defsyspath[] = _PATH_DEFSYSPATH;
1168 	char *start, *p;
1169 
1170 	/*
1171 	 * If no user-supplied system path was given (through the -m option)
1172 	 * add the directories from the DEFSYSPATH (more than one may be given
1173 	 * as dir1:...:dirn) to the system include path.
1174 	 */
1175 	if (syspath == NULL || syspath[0] == '\0')
1176 		syspath = defsyspath;
1177 	else
1178 		syspath = bmake_strdup(syspath);
1179 
1180 	for (start = syspath; *start != '\0'; start = p) {
1181 		for (p = start; *p != '\0' && *p != ':'; p++)
1182 			continue;
1183 		if (*p == ':')
1184 			*p++ = '\0';
1185 
1186 		/* look for magic parent directory search string */
1187 		if (strncmp(start, ".../", 4) == 0) {
1188 			char *dir = Dir_FindHereOrAbove(curdir, start + 4);
1189 			if (dir != NULL) {
1190 				(void)SearchPath_Add(defSysIncPath, dir);
1191 				free(dir);
1192 			}
1193 		} else {
1194 			(void)SearchPath_Add(defSysIncPath, start);
1195 		}
1196 	}
1197 
1198 	if (syspath != defsyspath)
1199 		free(syspath);
1200 }
1201 
1202 static void
1203 ReadBuiltinRules(void)
1204 {
1205 	StringListNode *ln;
1206 	StringList sysMkFiles = LST_INIT;
1207 
1208 	SearchPath_Expand(
1209 	    Lst_IsEmpty(&sysIncPath->dirs) ? defSysIncPath : sysIncPath,
1210 	    _PATH_DEFSYSMK,
1211 	    &sysMkFiles);
1212 	if (Lst_IsEmpty(&sysMkFiles))
1213 		Fatal("%s: no system rules (%s).", progname, _PATH_DEFSYSMK);
1214 
1215 	for (ln = sysMkFiles.first; ln != NULL; ln = ln->next)
1216 		if (ReadMakefile(ln->datum))
1217 			break;
1218 
1219 	if (ln == NULL)
1220 		Fatal("%s: cannot open %s.",
1221 		    progname, (const char *)sysMkFiles.first->datum);
1222 
1223 	Lst_DoneFree(&sysMkFiles);
1224 }
1225 
1226 static void
1227 InitMaxJobs(void)
1228 {
1229 	char *value;
1230 	int n;
1231 
1232 	if (forceJobs || opts.compatMake ||
1233 	    !Var_Exists(SCOPE_GLOBAL, ".MAKE.JOBS"))
1234 		return;
1235 
1236 	value = Var_Subst("${.MAKE.JOBS}", SCOPE_GLOBAL, VARE_EVAL);
1237 	/* TODO: handle errors */
1238 	n = (int)strtol(value, NULL, 0);
1239 	if (n < 1) {
1240 		(void)fprintf(stderr,
1241 		    "%s: illegal value for .MAKE.JOBS "
1242 		    "-- must be positive integer!\n",
1243 		    progname);
1244 		exit(2);	/* Not 1 so -q can distinguish error */
1245 	}
1246 
1247 	if (n != opts.maxJobs) {
1248 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-j");
1249 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, value);
1250 	}
1251 
1252 	opts.maxJobs = n;
1253 	maxJobTokens = opts.maxJobs;
1254 	forceJobs = true;
1255 	free(value);
1256 }
1257 
1258 /*
1259  * For compatibility, look at the directories in the VPATH variable
1260  * and add them to the search path, if the variable is defined. The
1261  * variable's value is in the same format as the PATH environment
1262  * variable, i.e. <directory>:<directory>:<directory>...
1263  */
1264 static void
1265 InitVpath(void)
1266 {
1267 	char *vpath, savec, *path;
1268 	if (!Var_Exists(SCOPE_CMDLINE, "VPATH"))
1269 		return;
1270 
1271 	vpath = Var_Subst("${VPATH}", SCOPE_CMDLINE, VARE_EVAL);
1272 	/* TODO: handle errors */
1273 	path = vpath;
1274 	do {
1275 		char *p;
1276 		/* skip to end of directory */
1277 		for (p = path; *p != ':' && *p != '\0'; p++)
1278 			continue;
1279 		/* Save terminator character so know when to stop */
1280 		savec = *p;
1281 		*p = '\0';
1282 		/* Add directory to search path */
1283 		(void)SearchPath_Add(&dirSearchPath, path);
1284 		*p = savec;
1285 		path = p + 1;
1286 	} while (savec == ':');
1287 	free(vpath);
1288 }
1289 
1290 static void
1291 ReadAllMakefiles(const StringList *makefiles)
1292 {
1293 	StringListNode *ln;
1294 
1295 	for (ln = makefiles->first; ln != NULL; ln = ln->next) {
1296 		const char *fname = ln->datum;
1297 		if (!ReadMakefile(fname))
1298 			Fatal("%s: cannot open %s.", progname, fname);
1299 	}
1300 }
1301 
1302 static void
1303 ReadFirstDefaultMakefile(void)
1304 {
1305 	StringList makefiles = LST_INIT;
1306 	StringListNode *ln;
1307 	char *prefs = Var_Subst("${.MAKE.MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE}",
1308 	    SCOPE_CMDLINE, VARE_EVAL);
1309 	/* TODO: handle errors */
1310 
1311 	AppendWords(&makefiles, prefs);
1312 
1313 	for (ln = makefiles.first; ln != NULL; ln = ln->next)
1314 		if (ReadMakefile(ln->datum))
1315 			break;
1316 
1317 	Lst_Done(&makefiles);
1318 	free(prefs);
1319 }
1320 
1321 /*
1322  * Initialize variables such as MAKE, MACHINE, .MAKEFLAGS.
1323  * Initialize a few modules.
1324  * Parse the arguments from MAKEFLAGS and the command line.
1325  */
1326 static void
1327 main_Init(int argc, char **argv)
1328 {
1329 	struct stat sa;
1330 	const char *machine;
1331 	const char *machine_arch;
1332 	char *syspath = getenv("MAKESYSPATH");
1333 	struct utsname utsname;
1334 
1335 	/* default to writing debug to stderr */
1336 	opts.debug_file = stderr;
1337 
1338 	Str_Intern_Init();
1339 	HashTable_Init(&cached_realpaths);
1340 
1341 #ifdef SIGINFO
1342 	(void)bmake_signal(SIGINFO, siginfo);
1343 #endif
1344 
1345 	InitRandom();
1346 
1347 	progname = str_basename(argv[0]);
1348 
1349 	UnlimitFiles();
1350 
1351 	if (uname(&utsname) == -1) {
1352 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: uname failed (%s).\n", progname,
1353 		    strerror(errno));
1354 		exit(2);
1355 	}
1356 
1357 	machine = InitVarMachine(&utsname);
1358 	machine_arch = InitVarMachineArch();
1359 
1360 	myPid = getpid();	/* remember this for vFork() */
1361 
1362 	/* Just in case MAKEOBJDIR wants us to do something tricky. */
1363 	Targ_Init();
1364 	Var_Init();
1365 #ifdef FORCE_MAKE_OS
1366 	Global_Set_ReadOnly(".MAKE.OS", FORCE_MAKE_OS);
1367 #else
1368 	Global_Set_ReadOnly(".MAKE.OS", utsname.sysname);
1369 #endif
1370 	Global_Set("MACHINE", machine);
1371 	Global_Set("MACHINE_ARCH", machine_arch);
1372 #ifdef MAKE_VERSION
1373 	Global_Set("MAKE_VERSION", MAKE_VERSION);
1374 #endif
1375 	Global_Set_ReadOnly(".newline", "\n");
1376 #ifndef MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE_LIST
1377 	/* This is the traditional preference for makefiles. */
1378 # define MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE_LIST "makefile Makefile"
1379 #endif
1380 	Global_Set(".MAKE.MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE", MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE_LIST);
1381 	Global_Set(".MAKE.DEPENDFILE", ".depend");
1382 	/* Tell makefiles like jobs.mk whether we support -jC */
1383 #ifdef _SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN
1384 	Global_Set_ReadOnly(".MAKE.JOBS.C", "yes");
1385 #else
1386 	Global_Set_ReadOnly(".MAKE.JOBS.C", "no");
1387 #endif
1388 
1389 	CmdOpts_Init();
1390 	allPrecious = false;	/* Remove targets when interrupted */
1391 	deleteOnError = false;	/* Historical default behavior */
1392 	jobsRunning = false;
1393 
1394 	maxJobTokens = opts.maxJobs;
1395 	ignorePWD = false;
1396 
1397 	/*
1398 	 * Initialize the parsing, directory and variable modules to prepare
1399 	 * for the reading of inclusion paths and variable settings on the
1400 	 * command line
1401 	 */
1402 
1403 	/*
1404 	 * Initialize various variables.
1405 	 *	MAKE also gets this name, for compatibility
1406 	 *	.MAKEFLAGS gets set to the empty string just in case.
1407 	 *	MFLAGS also gets initialized empty, for compatibility.
1408 	 */
1409 	Parse_Init();
1410 	InitVarMake(argv[0]);
1411 	Global_Set(MAKEFLAGS, "");
1412 	Global_Set(".MAKEOVERRIDES", "");
1413 	Global_Set("MFLAGS", "");
1414 	Global_Set(".ALLTARGETS", "");
1415 	Global_Set_ReadOnly(".MAKE.LEVEL.ENV", MAKE_LEVEL_ENV);
1416 
1417 	/* Set some other useful variables. */
1418 	{
1419 		char buf[64], *ep = getenv(MAKE_LEVEL_ENV);
1420 
1421 		makelevel = ep != NULL && ep[0] != '\0' ? atoi(ep) : 0;
1422 		if (makelevel < 0)
1423 			makelevel = 0;
1424 		snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%d", makelevel);
1425 		Global_Set(".MAKE.LEVEL", buf);
1426 		snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%u", myPid);
1427 		Global_Set_ReadOnly(".MAKE.PID", buf);
1428 		snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%u", getppid());
1429 		Global_Set_ReadOnly(".MAKE.PPID", buf);
1430 		snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%u", getuid());
1431 		Global_Set_ReadOnly(".MAKE.UID", buf);
1432 		snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%u", getgid());
1433 		Global_Set_ReadOnly(".MAKE.GID", buf);
1434 	}
1435 	if (makelevel > 0) {
1436 		char pn[1024];
1437 		snprintf(pn, sizeof pn, "%s[%d]", progname, makelevel);
1438 		progname = bmake_strdup(pn);
1439 	}
1440 
1441 #ifdef USE_META
1442 	meta_init();
1443 #endif
1444 	Dir_Init();
1445 
1446 	{
1447 		char *makeflags = explode(getenv("MAKEFLAGS"));
1448 		Main_ParseArgLine(makeflags);
1449 		free(makeflags);
1450 	}
1451 
1452 	if (getcwd(curdir, MAXPATHLEN) == NULL) {
1453 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: getcwd: %s.\n",
1454 		    progname, strerror(errno));
1455 		exit(2);
1456 	}
1457 
1458 	MainParseArgs(argc, argv);
1459 
1460 	if (opts.enterFlag)
1461 		printf("%s: Entering directory `%s'\n", progname, curdir);
1462 
1463 	if (stat(curdir, &sa) == -1) {
1464 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: %s.\n",
1465 		    progname, curdir, strerror(errno));
1466 		exit(2);
1467 	}
1468 
1469 #ifndef NO_PWD_OVERRIDE
1470 	HandlePWD(&sa);
1471 #endif
1472 	Global_Set(".CURDIR", curdir);
1473 
1474 	InitObjdir(machine, machine_arch);
1475 
1476 	Arch_Init();
1477 	Suff_Init();
1478 	Trace_Init(tracefile);
1479 
1480 	defaultNode = NULL;
1481 	(void)time(&now);
1482 
1483 	Trace_Log(MAKESTART, NULL);
1484 
1485 	InitVarTargets();
1486 
1487 	InitDefSysIncPath(syspath);
1488 }
1489 
1490 /*
1491  * Read the system makefile followed by either makefile, Makefile or the
1492  * files given by the -f option. Exit on parse errors.
1493  */
1494 static void
1495 main_ReadFiles(void)
1496 {
1497 
1498 	if (Lst_IsEmpty(&sysIncPath->dirs))
1499 		SearchPath_AddAll(sysIncPath, defSysIncPath);
1500 
1501 	Dir_SetSYSPATH();
1502 	if (!opts.noBuiltins)
1503 		ReadBuiltinRules();
1504 
1505 	posix_state = PS_MAYBE_NEXT_LINE;
1506 	if (!Lst_IsEmpty(&opts.makefiles))
1507 		ReadAllMakefiles(&opts.makefiles);
1508 	else
1509 		ReadFirstDefaultMakefile();
1510 }
1511 
1512 /* Compute the dependency graph. */
1513 static void
1514 main_PrepareMaking(void)
1515 {
1516 	/* In particular suppress .depend for '-r -V .OBJDIR -f /dev/null' */
1517 	if (!opts.noBuiltins || opts.printVars == PVM_NONE) {
1518 		makeDependfile = Var_Subst("${.MAKE.DEPENDFILE}",
1519 		    SCOPE_CMDLINE, VARE_EVAL);
1520 		if (makeDependfile[0] != '\0') {
1521 			/* TODO: handle errors */
1522 			doing_depend = true;
1523 			(void)ReadMakefile(makeDependfile);
1524 			doing_depend = false;
1525 		}
1526 	}
1527 
1528 	if (enterFlagObj)
1529 		printf("%s: Entering directory `%s'\n", progname, objdir);
1530 
1531 	MakeMode();
1532 
1533 	{
1534 		FStr makeflags = Var_Value(SCOPE_GLOBAL, MAKEFLAGS);
1535 		Global_Append("MFLAGS", makeflags.str);
1536 		FStr_Done(&makeflags);
1537 	}
1538 
1539 	InitMaxJobs();
1540 
1541 	if (!opts.compatMake && !forceJobs)
1542 		opts.compatMake = true;
1543 
1544 	if (!opts.compatMake)
1545 		Job_ServerStart(maxJobTokens, jp_0, jp_1);
1546 	DEBUG5(JOB, "job_pipe %d %d, maxjobs %d, tokens %d, compat %d\n",
1547 	    jp_0, jp_1, opts.maxJobs, maxJobTokens, opts.compatMake ? 1 : 0);
1548 
1549 	if (opts.printVars == PVM_NONE)
1550 		Main_ExportMAKEFLAGS(true);	/* initial export */
1551 
1552 	InitVpath();
1553 
1554 	/*
1555 	 * Now that all search paths have been read for suffixes et al, it's
1556 	 * time to add the default search path to their lists...
1557 	 */
1558 	Suff_ExtendPaths();
1559 
1560 	/*
1561 	 * Propagate attributes through :: dependency lists.
1562 	 */
1563 	Targ_Propagate();
1564 
1565 	/* print the initial graph, if the user requested it */
1566 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH1))
1567 		Targ_PrintGraph(1);
1568 }
1569 
1570 /*
1571  * Make the targets.
1572  * If the -v or -V options are given, print variables instead.
1573  * Return whether any of the targets is out-of-date.
1574  */
1575 static bool
1576 main_Run(void)
1577 {
1578 	if (opts.printVars != PVM_NONE) {
1579 		/* print the values of any variables requested by the user */
1580 		doPrintVars();
1581 		return false;
1582 	} else {
1583 		return runTargets();
1584 	}
1585 }
1586 
1587 /* Clean up after making the targets. */
1588 static void
1589 main_CleanUp(void)
1590 {
1591 #ifdef CLEANUP
1592 	Lst_DoneFree(&opts.variables);
1593 	Lst_DoneFree(&opts.makefiles);
1594 	Lst_DoneFree(&opts.create);
1595 #endif
1596 
1597 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2))
1598 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
1599 
1600 	Trace_Log(MAKEEND, NULL);
1601 
1602 	if (enterFlagObj)
1603 		printf("%s: Leaving directory `%s'\n", progname, objdir);
1604 	if (opts.enterFlag)
1605 		printf("%s: Leaving directory `%s'\n", progname, curdir);
1606 
1607 #ifdef USE_META
1608 	meta_finish();
1609 #endif
1610 	Suff_End();
1611 	Var_End();
1612 	Targ_End();
1613 	Arch_End();
1614 	Parse_End();
1615 	Dir_End();
1616 	Job_End();
1617 	Trace_End();
1618 	Str_Intern_End();
1619 }
1620 
1621 /* Determine the exit code. */
1622 static int
1623 main_Exit(bool outOfDate)
1624 {
1625 	if (opts.strict && (main_errors > 0 || Parse_NumErrors() > 0))
1626 		return 2;	/* Not 1 so -q can distinguish error */
1627 	return outOfDate ? 1 : 0;
1628 }
1629 
1630 int
1631 main(int argc, char **argv)
1632 {
1633 	bool outOfDate;
1634 
1635 	main_Init(argc, argv);
1636 	main_ReadFiles();
1637 	main_PrepareMaking();
1638 	outOfDate = main_Run();
1639 	main_CleanUp();
1640 	return main_Exit(outOfDate);
1641 }
1642 
1643 /*
1644  * Open and parse the given makefile, with all its side effects.
1645  * Return false if the file could not be opened.
1646  */
1647 static bool
1648 ReadMakefile(const char *fname)
1649 {
1650 	int fd;
1651 	char *name, *path = NULL;
1652 
1653 	if (strcmp(fname, "-") == 0) {
1654 		Parse_File("(stdin)", -1);
1655 		Var_Set(SCOPE_INTERNAL, "MAKEFILE", "");
1656 	} else {
1657 		/* if we've chdir'd, rebuild the path name */
1658 		if (strcmp(curdir, objdir) != 0 && *fname != '/') {
1659 			path = str_concat3(curdir, "/", fname);
1660 			fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
1661 			if (fd != -1) {
1662 				fname = path;
1663 				goto found;
1664 			}
1665 			free(path);
1666 
1667 			/* If curdir failed, try objdir (ala .depend) */
1668 			path = str_concat3(objdir, "/", fname);
1669 			fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
1670 			if (fd != -1) {
1671 				fname = path;
1672 				goto found;
1673 			}
1674 		} else {
1675 			fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY);
1676 			if (fd != -1)
1677 				goto found;
1678 		}
1679 		/* look in -I and system include directories. */
1680 		name = Dir_FindFile(fname, parseIncPath);
1681 		if (name == NULL) {
1682 			SearchPath *sysInc = Lst_IsEmpty(&sysIncPath->dirs)
1683 			    ? defSysIncPath : sysIncPath;
1684 			name = Dir_FindFile(fname, sysInc);
1685 		}
1686 		if (name == NULL || (fd = open(name, O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
1687 			free(name);
1688 			free(path);
1689 			return false;
1690 		}
1691 		fname = name;
1692 		/*
1693 		 * set the MAKEFILE variable desired by System V fans -- the
1694 		 * placement of the setting here means it gets set to the last
1695 		 * makefile specified, as it is set by SysV make.
1696 		 */
1697 found:
1698 		if (!doing_depend)
1699 			Var_Set(SCOPE_INTERNAL, "MAKEFILE", fname);
1700 		Parse_File(fname, fd);
1701 	}
1702 	free(path);
1703 	return true;
1704 }
1705 
1706 /*
1707  * Execute the command in cmd, and return its output (only stdout, not
1708  * stderr, possibly empty).  In the output, replace newlines with spaces.
1709  */
1710 char *
1711 Cmd_Exec(const char *cmd, char **error)
1712 {
1713 	const char *args[4];	/* Arguments for invoking the shell */
1714 	int pipefds[2];
1715 	int cpid;		/* Child PID */
1716 	int pid;		/* PID from wait() */
1717 	int status;		/* command exit status */
1718 	Buffer buf;		/* buffer to store the result */
1719 	ssize_t bytes_read;
1720 	char *output;
1721 	char *p;
1722 	int saved_errno;
1723 	char cmd_file[MAXPATHLEN];
1724 	size_t cmd_len;
1725 	int cmd_fd = -1;
1726 
1727 	if (shellPath == NULL)
1728 		Shell_Init();
1729 
1730 	cmd_len = strlen(cmd);
1731 	if (cmd_len > 1000) {
1732 		cmd_fd = mkTempFile(NULL, cmd_file, sizeof(cmd_file));
1733 		if (cmd_fd >= 0) {
1734 			ssize_t n;
1735 
1736 			n = write(cmd_fd, cmd, cmd_len);
1737 			close(cmd_fd);
1738 			if (n < (ssize_t)cmd_len) {
1739 				unlink(cmd_file);
1740 				cmd_fd = -1;
1741 			}
1742 		}
1743 	}
1744 
1745 	args[0] = shellName;
1746 	if (cmd_fd >= 0) {
1747 		args[1] = cmd_file;
1748 		args[2] = NULL;
1749 	} else {
1750 		cmd_file[0] = '\0';
1751 		args[1] = "-c";
1752 		args[2] = cmd;
1753 		args[3] = NULL;
1754 	}
1755 	DEBUG1(VAR, "Capturing the output of command \"%s\"\n", cmd);
1756 
1757 	if (pipe(pipefds) == -1) {
1758 		*error = str_concat3(
1759 		    "Couldn't create pipe for \"", cmd, "\"");
1760 		return bmake_strdup("");
1761 	}
1762 
1763 	Var_ReexportVars(SCOPE_GLOBAL);
1764 
1765 	switch (cpid = vfork()) {
1766 	case 0:
1767 		(void)close(pipefds[0]);
1768 		(void)dup2(pipefds[1], STDOUT_FILENO);
1769 		(void)close(pipefds[1]);
1770 
1771 		(void)execv(shellPath, UNCONST(args));
1772 		_exit(1);
1773 		/* NOTREACHED */
1774 
1775 	case -1:
1776 		*error = str_concat3("Couldn't exec \"", cmd, "\"");
1777 		return bmake_strdup("");
1778 	}
1779 
1780 	(void)close(pipefds[1]);	/* No need for the writing half */
1781 
1782 	saved_errno = 0;
1783 	Buf_Init(&buf);
1784 
1785 	do {
1786 		char result[BUFSIZ];
1787 		bytes_read = read(pipefds[0], result, sizeof result);
1788 		if (bytes_read > 0)
1789 			Buf_AddBytes(&buf, result, (size_t)bytes_read);
1790 	} while (bytes_read > 0 || (bytes_read == -1 && errno == EINTR));
1791 	if (bytes_read == -1)
1792 		saved_errno = errno;
1793 
1794 	(void)close(pipefds[0]); /* Close the input side of the pipe. */
1795 
1796 	while ((pid = waitpid(cpid, &status, 0)) != cpid && pid >= 0)
1797 		JobReapChild(pid, status, false);
1798 
1799 	if (Buf_EndsWith(&buf, '\n'))
1800 		buf.data[buf.len - 1] = '\0';
1801 
1802 	output = Buf_DoneData(&buf);
1803 	for (p = output; *p != '\0'; p++)
1804 		if (*p == '\n')
1805 			*p = ' ';
1806 
1807 	if (WIFSIGNALED(status))
1808 		*error = str_concat3("\"", cmd, "\" exited on a signal");
1809 	else if (WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0)
1810 		*error = str_concat3(
1811 		    "\"", cmd, "\" returned non-zero status");
1812 	else if (saved_errno != 0)
1813 		*error = str_concat3(
1814 		    "Couldn't read shell's output for \"", cmd, "\"");
1815 	else
1816 		*error = NULL;
1817 	if (cmd_file[0] != '\0')
1818 		unlink(cmd_file);
1819 	return output;
1820 }
1821 
1822 /*
1823  * Print a printf-style error message.
1824  *
1825  * In default mode, this error message has no consequences, for compatibility
1826  * reasons, in particular it does not affect the exit status.  Only in lint
1827  * mode (-dL) it does.
1828  */
1829 void
1830 Error(const char *fmt, ...)
1831 {
1832 	va_list ap;
1833 	FILE *f;
1834 
1835 	f = opts.debug_file;
1836 	if (f == stdout)
1837 		f = stderr;
1838 	(void)fflush(stdout);
1839 
1840 	for (;;) {
1841 		fprintf(f, "%s: ", progname);
1842 		va_start(ap, fmt);
1843 		(void)vfprintf(f, fmt, ap);
1844 		va_end(ap);
1845 		(void)fprintf(f, "\n");
1846 		(void)fflush(f);
1847 		if (f == stderr)
1848 			break;
1849 		f = stderr;
1850 	}
1851 	main_errors++;
1852 }
1853 
1854 /*
1855  * Wait for any running jobs to finish, then produce an error message,
1856  * finally exit immediately.
1857  *
1858  * Exiting immediately differs from Parse_Error, which exits only after the
1859  * current top-level makefile has been parsed completely.
1860  */
1861 void
1862 Fatal(const char *fmt, ...)
1863 {
1864 	va_list ap;
1865 
1866 	if (jobsRunning)
1867 		Job_Wait();
1868 
1869 	(void)fflush(stdout);
1870 	fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", progname);
1871 	va_start(ap, fmt);
1872 	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
1873 	va_end(ap);
1874 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1875 	(void)fflush(stderr);
1876 	PrintStackTrace(true);
1877 
1878 	PrintOnError(NULL, "\n");
1879 
1880 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2) || DEBUG(GRAPH3))
1881 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
1882 	Trace_Log(MAKEERROR, NULL);
1883 	exit(2);		/* Not 1 so -q can distinguish error */
1884 }
1885 
1886 /*
1887  * Major exception once jobs are being created.
1888  * Kills all jobs, prints a message and exits.
1889  */
1890 void
1891 Punt(const char *fmt, ...)
1892 {
1893 	va_list ap;
1894 
1895 	(void)fflush(stdout);
1896 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", progname);
1897 	va_start(ap, fmt);
1898 	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
1899 	va_end(ap);
1900 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1901 	(void)fflush(stderr);
1902 
1903 	PrintOnError(NULL, "\n");
1904 
1905 	DieHorribly();
1906 }
1907 
1908 /* Exit without giving a message. */
1909 void
1910 DieHorribly(void)
1911 {
1912 	if (jobsRunning)
1913 		Job_AbortAll();
1914 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2))
1915 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
1916 	Trace_Log(MAKEERROR, NULL);
1917 	exit(2);		/* Not 1 so -q can distinguish error */
1918 }
1919 
1920 /*
1921  * Called when aborting due to errors in child shell to signal abnormal exit.
1922  * The program exits.
1923  * Errors is the number of errors encountered in Make_Make.
1924  */
1925 void
1926 Finish(int errs)
1927 {
1928 	if (shouldDieQuietly(NULL, -1))
1929 		exit(2);
1930 	Fatal("%d error%s", errs, errs == 1 ? "" : "s");
1931 }
1932 
1933 int
1934 unlink_file(const char *file)
1935 {
1936 	struct stat st;
1937 
1938 	if (lstat(file, &st) == -1)
1939 		return -1;
1940 
1941 	if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
1942 		/*
1943 		 * POSIX says for unlink: "The path argument shall not name
1944 		 * a directory unless [...]".
1945 		 */
1946 		errno = EISDIR;
1947 		return -1;
1948 	}
1949 	return unlink(file);
1950 }
1951 
1952 static void
1953 write_all(int fd, const void *data, size_t n)
1954 {
1955 	const char *mem = data;
1956 
1957 	while (n > 0) {
1958 		ssize_t written = write(fd, mem, n);
1959 		/* XXX: Should this EAGAIN be EINTR? */
1960 		if (written == -1 && errno == EAGAIN)
1961 			continue;
1962 		if (written == -1)
1963 			break;
1964 		mem += written;
1965 		n -= (size_t)written;
1966 	}
1967 }
1968 
1969 /* Print why exec failed, avoiding stdio. */
1970 void MAKE_ATTR_DEAD
1971 execDie(const char *af, const char *av)
1972 {
1973 	Buffer buf;
1974 
1975 	Buf_Init(&buf);
1976 	Buf_AddStr(&buf, progname);
1977 	Buf_AddStr(&buf, ": ");
1978 	Buf_AddStr(&buf, af);
1979 	Buf_AddStr(&buf, "(");
1980 	Buf_AddStr(&buf, av);
1981 	Buf_AddStr(&buf, ") failed (");
1982 	Buf_AddStr(&buf, strerror(errno));
1983 	Buf_AddStr(&buf, ")\n");
1984 
1985 	write_all(STDERR_FILENO, buf.data, buf.len);
1986 
1987 	Buf_Done(&buf);
1988 	_exit(1);
1989 }
1990 
1991 static void
1992 purge_relative_cached_realpaths(void)
1993 {
1994 	HashIter hi;
1995 	bool more;
1996 
1997 	HashIter_Init(&hi, &cached_realpaths);
1998 	more = HashIter_Next(&hi);
1999 	while (more) {
2000 		HashEntry *he = hi.entry;
2001 		more = HashIter_Next(&hi);
2002 		if (he->key[0] != '/') {
2003 			DEBUG1(DIR, "cached_realpath: purging %s\n", he->key);
2004 			free(he->value);
2005 			HashTable_DeleteEntry(&cached_realpaths, he);
2006 		}
2007 	}
2008 }
2009 
2010 const char *
2011 cached_realpath(const char *pathname, char *resolved)
2012 {
2013 	const char *rp;
2014 
2015 	if (pathname == NULL || pathname[0] == '\0')
2016 		return NULL;
2017 
2018 	rp = HashTable_FindValue(&cached_realpaths, pathname);
2019 	if (rp != NULL) {
2020 		snprintf(resolved, MAXPATHLEN, "%s", rp);
2021 		return resolved;
2022 	}
2023 
2024 	rp = realpath(pathname, resolved);
2025 	if (rp != NULL) {
2026 		HashTable_Set(&cached_realpaths, pathname, bmake_strdup(rp));
2027 		DEBUG2(DIR, "cached_realpath: %s -> %s\n", pathname, rp);
2028 		return resolved;
2029 	}
2030 
2031 	/* should we negative-cache? */
2032 	return NULL;
2033 }
2034 
2035 /*
2036  * Return true if we should die without noise.
2037  * For example our failing child was a sub-make or failure happened elsewhere.
2038  */
2039 bool
2040 shouldDieQuietly(GNode *gn, int bf)
2041 {
2042 	static int quietly = -1;
2043 
2044 	if (quietly < 0) {
2045 		if (DEBUG(JOB) ||
2046 		    !GetBooleanExpr("${.MAKE.DIE_QUIETLY}", true))
2047 			quietly = 0;
2048 		else if (bf >= 0)
2049 			quietly = bf;
2050 		else
2051 			quietly = (gn != NULL && (gn->type & OP_MAKE)) ? 1 : 0;
2052 	}
2053 	return quietly != 0;
2054 }
2055 
2056 static void
2057 SetErrorVars(GNode *gn)
2058 {
2059 	StringListNode *ln;
2060 	char sts[16];
2061 
2062 	/*
2063 	 * We can print this even if there is no .ERROR target.
2064 	 */
2065 	snprintf(sts, sizeof(sts), "%d", gn->exit_status);
2066 	Global_Set(".ERROR_EXIT", sts);
2067 	Global_Set(".ERROR_TARGET", gn->name);
2068 	Global_Delete(".ERROR_CMD");
2069 
2070 	for (ln = gn->commands.first; ln != NULL; ln = ln->next) {
2071 		const char *cmd = ln->datum;
2072 
2073 		if (cmd == NULL)
2074 			break;
2075 		Global_Append(".ERROR_CMD", cmd);
2076 	}
2077 }
2078 
2079 /*
2080  * Print some helpful information in case of an error.
2081  * The caller should exit soon after calling this function.
2082  */
2083 void
2084 PrintOnError(GNode *gn, const char *msg)
2085 {
2086 	static GNode *errorNode = NULL;
2087 
2088 	if (DEBUG(HASH)) {
2089 		Targ_Stats();
2090 		Var_Stats();
2091 	}
2092 
2093 	if (errorNode != NULL)
2094 		return;		/* we've been here! */
2095 
2096 	printf("%s%s: stopped in %s\n", msg, progname, curdir);
2097 
2098 	/* we generally want to keep quiet if a sub-make died */
2099 	if (shouldDieQuietly(gn, -1))
2100 		return;
2101 
2102 	if (gn != NULL)
2103 		SetErrorVars(gn);
2104 
2105 	{
2106 		char *errorVarsValues = Var_Subst(
2107 		    "${MAKE_PRINT_VAR_ON_ERROR:@v@$v='${$v}'\n@}",
2108 		    SCOPE_GLOBAL, VARE_EVAL);
2109 		/* TODO: handle errors */
2110 		printf("%s", errorVarsValues);
2111 		free(errorVarsValues);
2112 	}
2113 
2114 	fflush(stdout);
2115 
2116 	/*
2117 	 * Finally, see if there is a .ERROR target, and run it if so.
2118 	 */
2119 	errorNode = Targ_FindNode(".ERROR");
2120 	if (errorNode != NULL) {
2121 		errorNode->type |= OP_SPECIAL;
2122 		Compat_Make(errorNode, errorNode);
2123 	}
2124 }
2125 
2126 void
2127 Main_ExportMAKEFLAGS(bool first)
2128 {
2129 	static bool once = true;
2130 	char *flags;
2131 
2132 	if (once != first)
2133 		return;
2134 	once = false;
2135 
2136 	flags = Var_Subst(
2137 	    "${.MAKEFLAGS} ${.MAKEOVERRIDES:O:u:@v@$v=${$v:Q}@}",
2138 	    SCOPE_CMDLINE, VARE_EVAL);
2139 	/* TODO: handle errors */
2140 	if (flags[0] != '\0')
2141 		setenv("MAKEFLAGS", flags, 1);
2142 	free(flags);
2143 }
2144 
2145 char *
2146 getTmpdir(void)
2147 {
2148 	static char *tmpdir = NULL;
2149 	struct stat st;
2150 
2151 	if (tmpdir != NULL)
2152 		return tmpdir;
2153 
2154 	/* Honor $TMPDIR if it is valid, strip a trailing '/'. */
2155 	tmpdir = Var_Subst("${TMPDIR:tA:U" _PATH_TMP ":S,/$,,W}/",
2156 	    SCOPE_GLOBAL, VARE_EVAL);
2157 	/* TODO: handle errors */
2158 
2159 	if (stat(tmpdir, &st) < 0 || !S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
2160 		free(tmpdir);
2161 		tmpdir = bmake_strdup(_PATH_TMP);
2162 	}
2163 	return tmpdir;
2164 }
2165 
2166 /*
2167  * Create and open a temp file using "pattern".
2168  * If tfile is provided, set it to a copy of the filename created.
2169  * Otherwise unlink the file once open.
2170  */
2171 int
2172 mkTempFile(const char *pattern, char *tfile, size_t tfile_sz)
2173 {
2174 	static char *tmpdir = NULL;
2175 	char tbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
2176 	int fd;
2177 
2178 	if (pattern == NULL)
2179 		pattern = TMPPAT;
2180 	if (tmpdir == NULL)
2181 		tmpdir = getTmpdir();
2182 	if (tfile == NULL) {
2183 		tfile = tbuf;
2184 		tfile_sz = sizeof tbuf;
2185 	}
2186 
2187 	if (pattern[0] == '/')
2188 		snprintf(tfile, tfile_sz, "%s", pattern);
2189 	else
2190 		snprintf(tfile, tfile_sz, "%s%s", tmpdir, pattern);
2191 
2192 	if ((fd = mkstemp(tfile)) < 0)
2193 		Punt("Could not create temporary file %s: %s", tfile,
2194 		    strerror(errno));
2195 	if (tfile == tbuf)
2196 		unlink(tfile);	/* we just want the descriptor */
2197 
2198 	return fd;
2199 }
2200 
2201 /*
2202  * Convert a string representation of a boolean into a boolean value.
2203  * Anything that looks like "No", "False", "Off", "0" etc. is false,
2204  * the empty string is the fallback, everything else is true.
2205  */
2206 bool
2207 ParseBoolean(const char *s, bool fallback)
2208 {
2209 	char ch = ch_tolower(s[0]);
2210 	if (ch == '\0')
2211 		return fallback;
2212 	if (ch == '0' || ch == 'f' || ch == 'n')
2213 		return false;
2214 	if (ch == 'o')
2215 		return ch_tolower(s[1]) != 'f';
2216 	return true;
2217 }
2218