xref: /freebsd/contrib/bmake/main.c (revision 2008043f386721d58158e37e0d7e50df8095942d)
1 /*	$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.599 2023/09/10 21:52:36 rillig Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Adam de Boor.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 /*
36  * Copyright (c) 1989 by Berkeley Softworks
37  * All rights reserved.
38  *
39  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
40  * Adam de Boor.
41  *
42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
44  * are met:
45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
50  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
51  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
52  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
53  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
54  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
55  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
56  *    without specific prior written permission.
57  *
58  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
59  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
60  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
61  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
62  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
63  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
64  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
65  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
66  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
67  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
68  * SUCH DAMAGE.
69  */
70 
71 /*
72  * The main file for this entire program. Exit routines etc. reside here.
73  *
74  * Utility functions defined in this file:
75  *
76  *	Main_ParseArgLine
77  *			Parse and process command line arguments from a
78  *			single string.  Used to implement the special targets
79  *			.MFLAGS and .MAKEFLAGS.
80  *
81  *	Error		Print a tagged error message.
82  *
83  *	Fatal		Print an error message and exit.
84  *
85  *	Punt		Abort all jobs and exit with a message.
86  *
87  *	Finish		Finish things up by printing the number of errors
88  *			that occurred, and exit.
89  */
90 
91 #include <sys/types.h>
92 #include <sys/time.h>
93 #include <sys/param.h>
94 #include <sys/resource.h>
95 #include <sys/stat.h>
96 #if defined(MAKE_NATIVE) && defined(HAVE_SYSCTL)
97 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
98 #endif
99 #include <sys/utsname.h>
100 #include "wait.h"
101 
102 #include <errno.h>
103 #include <signal.h>
104 #include <stdarg.h>
105 #include <time.h>
106 
107 #include "make.h"
108 #include "dir.h"
109 #include "job.h"
110 #include "pathnames.h"
111 #include "trace.h"
112 
113 /*	"@(#)main.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 3/19/94"	*/
114 MAKE_RCSID("$NetBSD: main.c,v 1.599 2023/09/10 21:52:36 rillig Exp $");
115 #if defined(MAKE_NATIVE) && !defined(lint)
116 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993 "
117 	    "The Regents of the University of California.  "
118 	    "All rights reserved.");
119 #endif
120 
121 #ifndef __arraycount
122 # define __arraycount(__x)	(sizeof(__x) / sizeof(__x[0]))
123 #endif
124 
125 CmdOpts opts;
126 time_t now;			/* Time at start of make */
127 GNode *defaultNode;		/* .DEFAULT node */
128 bool allPrecious;		/* .PRECIOUS given on line by itself */
129 bool deleteOnError;		/* .DELETE_ON_ERROR: set */
130 
131 static int maxJobTokens;	/* -j argument */
132 static bool enterFlagObj;	/* -w and objdir != srcdir */
133 
134 static int jp_0 = -1, jp_1 = -1; /* ends of parent job pipe */
135 bool doing_depend;		/* Set while reading .depend */
136 static bool jobsRunning;	/* true if the jobs might be running */
137 static const char *tracefile;
138 static bool ReadMakefile(const char *);
139 static void purge_relative_cached_realpaths(void);
140 
141 static bool ignorePWD;		/* if we use -C, PWD is meaningless */
142 static char objdir[MAXPATHLEN + 1]; /* where we chdir'ed to */
143 char curdir[MAXPATHLEN + 1];	/* Startup directory */
144 const char *progname;
145 char *makeDependfile;
146 pid_t myPid;
147 int makelevel;
148 
149 bool forceJobs = false;
150 static int main_errors = 0;
151 static HashTable cached_realpaths;
152 
153 /*
154  * For compatibility with the POSIX version of MAKEFLAGS that includes
155  * all the options without '-', convert 'flags' to '-f -l -a -g -s'.
156  */
157 static char *
158 explode(const char *flags)
159 {
160 	char *exploded, *ep;
161 	const char *p;
162 
163 	if (flags == NULL)
164 		return NULL;
165 
166 	for (p = flags; *p != '\0'; p++)
167 		if (!ch_isalpha(*p))
168 			return bmake_strdup(flags);
169 
170 	exploded = bmake_malloc((size_t)(p - flags) * 3 + 1);
171 	for (p = flags, ep = exploded; *p != '\0'; p++) {
172 		*ep++ = '-';
173 		*ep++ = *p;
174 		*ep++ = ' ';
175 	}
176 	*ep = '\0';
177 	return exploded;
178 }
179 
180 MAKE_ATTR_DEAD static void
181 usage(void)
182 {
183 	size_t prognameLen = strcspn(progname, "[");
184 
185 	(void)fprintf(stderr,
186 "usage: %.*s [-BeikNnqrSstWwX]\n"
187 "            [-C directory] [-D variable] [-d flags] [-f makefile]\n"
188 "            [-I directory] [-J private] [-j max_jobs] [-m directory] [-T file]\n"
189 "            [-V variable] [-v variable] [variable=value] [target ...]\n",
190 	    (int)prognameLen, progname);
191 	exit(2);
192 }
193 
194 static void
195 MainParseArgDebugFile(const char *arg)
196 {
197 	const char *mode;
198 	size_t len;
199 	char *fname;
200 
201 	if (opts.debug_file != stdout && opts.debug_file != stderr)
202 		fclose(opts.debug_file);
203 
204 	if (*arg == '+') {
205 		arg++;
206 		mode = "a";
207 	} else
208 		mode = "w";
209 
210 	if (strcmp(arg, "stdout") == 0) {
211 		opts.debug_file = stdout;
212 		return;
213 	}
214 	if (strcmp(arg, "stderr") == 0) {
215 		opts.debug_file = stderr;
216 		return;
217 	}
218 
219 	len = strlen(arg);
220 	fname = bmake_malloc(len + 20);
221 	memcpy(fname, arg, len + 1);
222 
223 	/* Replace the trailing '%d' after '.%d' with the pid. */
224 	if (len >= 3 && memcmp(fname + len - 3, ".%d", 3) == 0)
225 		snprintf(fname + len - 2, 20, "%d", getpid());
226 
227 	opts.debug_file = fopen(fname, mode);
228 	if (opts.debug_file == NULL) {
229 		fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open debug file \"%s\"\n",
230 		    fname);
231 		exit(2);
232 	}
233 	free(fname);
234 }
235 
236 static void
237 MainParseArgDebug(const char *argvalue)
238 {
239 	const char *modules;
240 	DebugFlags debug = opts.debug;
241 
242 	for (modules = argvalue; *modules != '\0'; modules++) {
243 		switch (*modules) {
244 		case '0':	/* undocumented, only intended for tests */
245 			memset(&debug, 0, sizeof(debug));
246 			break;
247 		case 'A':
248 			memset(&debug, ~0, sizeof(debug));
249 			break;
250 		case 'a':
251 			debug.DEBUG_ARCH = true;
252 			break;
253 		case 'C':
254 			debug.DEBUG_CWD = true;
255 			break;
256 		case 'c':
257 			debug.DEBUG_COND = true;
258 			break;
259 		case 'd':
260 			debug.DEBUG_DIR = true;
261 			break;
262 		case 'e':
263 			debug.DEBUG_ERROR = true;
264 			break;
265 		case 'f':
266 			debug.DEBUG_FOR = true;
267 			break;
268 		case 'g':
269 			if (modules[1] == '1') {
270 				debug.DEBUG_GRAPH1 = true;
271 				modules++;
272 			} else if (modules[1] == '2') {
273 				debug.DEBUG_GRAPH2 = true;
274 				modules++;
275 			} else if (modules[1] == '3') {
276 				debug.DEBUG_GRAPH3 = true;
277 				modules++;
278 			}
279 			break;
280 		case 'h':
281 			debug.DEBUG_HASH = true;
282 			break;
283 		case 'j':
284 			debug.DEBUG_JOB = true;
285 			break;
286 		case 'L':
287 			opts.strict = true;
288 			break;
289 		case 'l':
290 			debug.DEBUG_LOUD = true;
291 			break;
292 		case 'M':
293 			debug.DEBUG_META = true;
294 			break;
295 		case 'm':
296 			debug.DEBUG_MAKE = true;
297 			break;
298 		case 'n':
299 			debug.DEBUG_SCRIPT = true;
300 			break;
301 		case 'p':
302 			debug.DEBUG_PARSE = true;
303 			break;
304 		case 's':
305 			debug.DEBUG_SUFF = true;
306 			break;
307 		case 't':
308 			debug.DEBUG_TARG = true;
309 			break;
310 		case 'V':
311 			opts.debugVflag = true;
312 			break;
313 		case 'v':
314 			debug.DEBUG_VAR = true;
315 			break;
316 		case 'x':
317 			debug.DEBUG_SHELL = true;
318 			break;
319 		case 'F':
320 			MainParseArgDebugFile(modules + 1);
321 			goto finish;
322 		default:
323 			(void)fprintf(stderr,
324 			    "%s: illegal argument to d option -- %c\n",
325 			    progname, *modules);
326 			usage();
327 		}
328 	}
329 
330 finish:
331 	opts.debug = debug;
332 
333 	setvbuf(opts.debug_file, NULL, _IONBF, 0);
334 	if (opts.debug_file != stdout)
335 		setvbuf(stdout, NULL, _IOLBF, 0);
336 }
337 
338 /* Is path relative or does it contain any relative component "." or ".."? */
339 static bool
340 IsRelativePath(const char *path)
341 {
342 	const char *p;
343 
344 	if (path[0] != '/')
345 		return true;
346 	p = path;
347 	while ((p = strstr(p, "/.")) != NULL) {
348 		p += 2;
349 		if (*p == '.')
350 			p++;
351 		if (*p == '/' || *p == '\0')
352 			return true;
353 	}
354 	return false;
355 }
356 
357 static void
358 MainParseArgChdir(const char *argvalue)
359 {
360 	struct stat sa, sb;
361 
362 	if (chdir(argvalue) == -1) {
363 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: chdir %s: %s\n",
364 		    progname, argvalue, strerror(errno));
365 		exit(2);	/* Not 1 so -q can distinguish error */
366 	}
367 	if (getcwd(curdir, MAXPATHLEN) == NULL) {
368 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s.\n", progname, strerror(errno));
369 		exit(2);
370 	}
371 	if (!IsRelativePath(argvalue) &&
372 	    stat(argvalue, &sa) != -1 &&
373 	    stat(curdir, &sb) != -1 &&
374 	    sa.st_ino == sb.st_ino &&
375 	    sa.st_dev == sb.st_dev)
376 		strncpy(curdir, argvalue, MAXPATHLEN);
377 	ignorePWD = true;
378 }
379 
380 static void
381 MainParseArgJobsInternal(const char *argvalue)
382 {
383 	char end;
384 	if (sscanf(argvalue, "%d,%d%c", &jp_0, &jp_1, &end) != 2) {
385 		(void)fprintf(stderr,
386 		    "%s: internal error -- J option malformed (%s)\n",
387 		    progname, argvalue);
388 		usage();
389 	}
390 	if ((fcntl(jp_0, F_GETFD, 0) < 0) ||
391 	    (fcntl(jp_1, F_GETFD, 0) < 0)) {
392 		jp_0 = -1;
393 		jp_1 = -1;
394 		opts.compatMake = true;
395 	} else {
396 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-J");
397 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue);
398 	}
399 }
400 
401 static void
402 MainParseArgJobs(const char *arg)
403 {
404 	const char *p;
405 	char *end;
406 	char v[12];
407 
408 	forceJobs = true;
409 	opts.maxJobs = (int)strtol(arg, &end, 0);
410 	p = arg + (end - arg);
411 #ifdef _SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN
412 	if (*p != '\0') {
413 		double d;
414 
415 		if (*p == 'C') {
416 			d = (opts.maxJobs > 0) ? opts.maxJobs : 1;
417 		} else if (*p == '.') {
418 			d = strtod(arg, &end);
419 			p = arg + (end - arg);
420 		} else
421 			d = 0;
422 		if (d > 0) {
423 			p = "";
424 			opts.maxJobs = (int)sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN);
425 			opts.maxJobs = (int)(d * (double)opts.maxJobs);
426 		}
427 	}
428 #endif
429 	if (*p != '\0' || opts.maxJobs < 1) {
430 		(void)fprintf(stderr,
431 		    "%s: argument '%s' to option '-j' "
432 		    "must be a positive number\n",
433 		    progname, arg);
434 		exit(2);	/* Not 1 so -q can distinguish error */
435 	}
436 	snprintf(v, sizeof(v), "%d", opts.maxJobs);
437 	Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-j");
438 	Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, v);
439 	Global_Set(".MAKE.JOBS", v);
440 	maxJobTokens = opts.maxJobs;
441 }
442 
443 static void
444 MainParseArgSysInc(const char *argvalue)
445 {
446 	/* look for magic parent directory search string */
447 	if (strncmp(".../", argvalue, 4) == 0) {
448 		char *found_path = Dir_FindHereOrAbove(curdir, argvalue + 4);
449 		if (found_path == NULL)
450 			return;
451 		(void)SearchPath_Add(sysIncPath, found_path);
452 		free(found_path);
453 	} else {
454 		(void)SearchPath_Add(sysIncPath, argvalue);
455 	}
456 	Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-m");
457 	Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue);
458 	Dir_SetSYSPATH();
459 }
460 
461 static bool
462 MainParseOption(char c, const char *argvalue)
463 {
464 	switch (c) {
465 	case '\0':
466 		break;
467 	case 'B':
468 		opts.compatMake = true;
469 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-B");
470 		Global_Set(".MAKE.MODE", "compat");
471 		break;
472 	case 'C':
473 		MainParseArgChdir(argvalue);
474 		break;
475 	case 'D':
476 		if (argvalue[0] == '\0')
477 			return false;
478 		Var_SetExpand(SCOPE_GLOBAL, argvalue, "1");
479 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-D");
480 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue);
481 		break;
482 	case 'I':
483 		Parse_AddIncludeDir(argvalue);
484 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-I");
485 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue);
486 		break;
487 	case 'J':
488 		MainParseArgJobsInternal(argvalue);
489 		break;
490 	case 'N':
491 		opts.noExecute = true;
492 		opts.noRecursiveExecute = true;
493 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-N");
494 		break;
495 	case 'S':
496 		opts.keepgoing = false;
497 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-S");
498 		break;
499 	case 'T':
500 		tracefile = bmake_strdup(argvalue);
501 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-T");
502 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue);
503 		break;
504 	case 'V':
505 	case 'v':
506 		opts.printVars = c == 'v' ? PVM_EXPANDED : PVM_UNEXPANDED;
507 		Lst_Append(&opts.variables, bmake_strdup(argvalue));
508 		/* XXX: Why always -V? */
509 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-V");
510 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue);
511 		break;
512 	case 'W':
513 		opts.parseWarnFatal = true;
514 		/* XXX: why no Global_Append? */
515 		break;
516 	case 'X':
517 		opts.varNoExportEnv = true;
518 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-X");
519 		break;
520 	case 'd':
521 		/* If '-d-opts' don't pass to children */
522 		if (argvalue[0] == '-')
523 			argvalue++;
524 		else {
525 			Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-d");
526 			Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, argvalue);
527 		}
528 		MainParseArgDebug(argvalue);
529 		break;
530 	case 'e':
531 		opts.checkEnvFirst = true;
532 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-e");
533 		break;
534 	case 'f':
535 		Lst_Append(&opts.makefiles, bmake_strdup(argvalue));
536 		break;
537 	case 'i':
538 		opts.ignoreErrors = true;
539 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-i");
540 		break;
541 	case 'j':
542 		MainParseArgJobs(argvalue);
543 		break;
544 	case 'k':
545 		opts.keepgoing = true;
546 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-k");
547 		break;
548 	case 'm':
549 		MainParseArgSysInc(argvalue);
550 		/* XXX: why no Var_Append? */
551 		break;
552 	case 'n':
553 		opts.noExecute = true;
554 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-n");
555 		break;
556 	case 'q':
557 		opts.query = true;
558 		/* Kind of nonsensical, wot? */
559 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-q");
560 		break;
561 	case 'r':
562 		opts.noBuiltins = true;
563 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-r");
564 		break;
565 	case 's':
566 		opts.silent = true;
567 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-s");
568 		break;
569 	case 't':
570 		opts.touch = true;
571 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-t");
572 		break;
573 	case 'w':
574 		opts.enterFlag = true;
575 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-w");
576 		break;
577 	default:
578 		usage();
579 	}
580 	return true;
581 }
582 
583 /*
584  * Parse the given arguments.  Called from main() and from
585  * Main_ParseArgLine() when the .MAKEFLAGS target is used.
586  *
587  * The arguments must be treated as read-only and will be freed after the
588  * call.
589  *
590  * XXX: Deal with command line overriding .MAKEFLAGS in makefile
591  */
592 static void
593 MainParseArgs(int argc, char **argv)
594 {
595 	char c;
596 	int arginc;
597 	char *argvalue;
598 	char *optscan;
599 	bool inOption, dashDash = false;
600 
601 	const char *optspecs = "BC:D:I:J:NST:V:WXd:ef:ij:km:nqrstv:w";
602 /* Can't actually use getopt(3) because rescanning is not portable */
603 
604 rearg:
605 	inOption = false;
606 	optscan = NULL;
607 	while (argc > 1) {
608 		const char *optspec;
609 		if (!inOption)
610 			optscan = argv[1];
611 		c = *optscan++;
612 		arginc = 0;
613 		if (inOption) {
614 			if (c == '\0') {
615 				argv++;
616 				argc--;
617 				inOption = false;
618 				continue;
619 			}
620 		} else {
621 			if (c != '-' || dashDash)
622 				break;
623 			inOption = true;
624 			c = *optscan++;
625 		}
626 		/* '-' found at some earlier point */
627 		optspec = strchr(optspecs, c);
628 		if (c != '\0' && optspec != NULL && optspec[1] == ':') {
629 			/*
630 			 * -<something> found, and <something> should have an
631 			 * argument
632 			 */
633 			inOption = false;
634 			arginc = 1;
635 			argvalue = optscan;
636 			if (*argvalue == '\0') {
637 				if (argc < 3)
638 					goto noarg;
639 				argvalue = argv[2];
640 				arginc = 2;
641 			}
642 		} else {
643 			argvalue = NULL;
644 		}
645 		switch (c) {
646 		case '\0':
647 			arginc = 1;
648 			inOption = false;
649 			break;
650 		case '-':
651 			dashDash = true;
652 			break;
653 		default:
654 			if (!MainParseOption(c, argvalue))
655 				goto noarg;
656 		}
657 		argv += arginc;
658 		argc -= arginc;
659 	}
660 
661 	/*
662 	 * See if the rest of the arguments are variable assignments and
663 	 * perform them if so. Else take them to be targets and stuff them
664 	 * on the end of the "create" list.
665 	 */
666 	for (; argc > 1; argv++, argc--) {
667 		if (!Parse_VarAssign(argv[1], false, SCOPE_CMDLINE)) {
668 			if (argv[1][0] == '\0')
669 				Punt("illegal (null) argument.");
670 			if (argv[1][0] == '-' && !dashDash)
671 				goto rearg;
672 			Lst_Append(&opts.create, bmake_strdup(argv[1]));
673 		}
674 	}
675 
676 	return;
677 noarg:
678 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: option requires an argument -- %c\n",
679 	    progname, c);
680 	usage();
681 }
682 
683 /*
684  * Break a line of arguments into words and parse them.
685  *
686  * Used when a .MFLAGS or .MAKEFLAGS target is encountered during parsing and
687  * by main() when reading the MAKEFLAGS environment variable.
688  */
689 void
690 Main_ParseArgLine(const char *line)
691 {
692 	Words words;
693 	char *buf;
694 
695 	if (line == NULL)
696 		return;
697 	/* XXX: don't use line as an iterator variable */
698 	for (; *line == ' '; line++)
699 		continue;
700 	if (line[0] == '\0')
701 		return;
702 
703 #ifndef POSIX
704 	{
705 		/*
706 		 * $MAKE may simply be naming the make(1) binary
707 		 */
708 		char *cp;
709 
710 		if (!(cp = strrchr(line, '/')))
711 			cp = line;
712 		if ((cp = strstr(cp, "make")) &&
713 		    strcmp(cp, "make") == 0)
714 			return;
715 	}
716 #endif
717 	{
718 		FStr argv0 = Var_Value(SCOPE_GLOBAL, ".MAKE");
719 		buf = str_concat3(argv0.str, " ", line);
720 		FStr_Done(&argv0);
721 	}
722 
723 	words = Str_Words(buf, true);
724 	if (words.words == NULL) {
725 		Error("Unterminated quoted string [%s]", buf);
726 		free(buf);
727 		return;
728 	}
729 	free(buf);
730 	MainParseArgs((int)words.len, words.words);
731 
732 	Words_Free(words);
733 }
734 
735 bool
736 Main_SetObjdir(bool writable, const char *fmt, ...)
737 {
738 	struct stat sb;
739 	char *path;
740 	char buf[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
741 	char buf2[MAXPATHLEN + 1];
742 	va_list ap;
743 
744 	va_start(ap, fmt);
745 	vsnprintf(path = buf, MAXPATHLEN, fmt, ap);
746 	va_end(ap);
747 
748 	if (path[0] != '/') {
749 		if (snprintf(buf2, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", curdir, path) <= MAXPATHLEN)
750 			path = buf2;
751 		else
752 			return false;
753 	}
754 
755 	/* look for the directory and try to chdir there */
756 	if (stat(path, &sb) != 0 || !S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode))
757 		return false;
758 
759 	if ((writable && access(path, W_OK) != 0) || chdir(path) != 0) {
760 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: warning: %s: %s.\n",
761 		    progname, path, strerror(errno));
762 		return false;
763 	}
764 
765 	snprintf(objdir, sizeof objdir, "%s", path);
766 	Global_Set(".OBJDIR", objdir);
767 	setenv("PWD", objdir, 1);
768 	Dir_InitDot();
769 	purge_relative_cached_realpaths();
770 	if (opts.enterFlag && strcmp(objdir, curdir) != 0)
771 		enterFlagObj = true;
772 	return true;
773 }
774 
775 static bool
776 SetVarObjdir(bool writable, const char *var, const char *suffix)
777 {
778 	FStr path = Var_Value(SCOPE_CMDLINE, var);
779 
780 	if (path.str == NULL || path.str[0] == '\0') {
781 		FStr_Done(&path);
782 		return false;
783 	}
784 
785 	Var_Expand(&path, SCOPE_GLOBAL, VARE_WANTRES);
786 
787 	(void)Main_SetObjdir(writable, "%s%s", path.str, suffix);
788 
789 	FStr_Done(&path);
790 	return true;
791 }
792 
793 /*
794  * Splits str into words, adding them to the list.
795  * The string must be kept alive as long as the list.
796  */
797 int
798 str2Lst_Append(StringList *lp, char *str)
799 {
800 	char *cp;
801 	int n;
802 
803 	const char *sep = " \t";
804 
805 	for (n = 0, cp = strtok(str, sep); cp != NULL; cp = strtok(NULL, sep)) {
806 		Lst_Append(lp, cp);
807 		n++;
808 	}
809 	return n;
810 }
811 
812 #ifdef SIGINFO
813 /*ARGSUSED*/
814 static void
815 siginfo(int signo MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED)
816 {
817 	char dir[MAXPATHLEN];
818 	char str[2 * MAXPATHLEN];
819 	int len;
820 	if (getcwd(dir, sizeof dir) == NULL)
821 		return;
822 	len = snprintf(str, sizeof str, "%s: Working in: %s\n", progname, dir);
823 	if (len > 0)
824 		(void)write(STDERR_FILENO, str, (size_t)len);
825 }
826 #endif
827 
828 /* Allow makefiles some control over the mode we run in. */
829 static void
830 MakeMode(void)
831 {
832 	char *mode = Var_Subst("${.MAKE.MODE:tl}",
833 	    SCOPE_GLOBAL, VARE_WANTRES);
834 	/* TODO: handle errors */
835 
836 	if (mode[0] != '\0') {
837 		if (strstr(mode, "compat") != NULL) {
838 			opts.compatMake = true;
839 			forceJobs = false;
840 		}
841 #if USE_META
842 		if (strstr(mode, "meta") != NULL)
843 			meta_mode_init(mode);
844 #endif
845 		if (strstr(mode, "randomize-targets") != NULL)
846 			opts.randomizeTargets = true;
847 	}
848 
849 	free(mode);
850 }
851 
852 static void
853 PrintVar(const char *varname, bool expandVars)
854 {
855 	if (strchr(varname, '$') != NULL) {
856 		char *evalue = Var_Subst(varname, SCOPE_GLOBAL, VARE_WANTRES);
857 		/* TODO: handle errors */
858 		printf("%s\n", evalue);
859 		free(evalue);
860 
861 	} else if (expandVars) {
862 		char *expr = str_concat3("${", varname, "}");
863 		char *evalue = Var_Subst(expr, SCOPE_GLOBAL, VARE_WANTRES);
864 		/* TODO: handle errors */
865 		free(expr);
866 		printf("%s\n", evalue);
867 		free(evalue);
868 
869 	} else {
870 		FStr value = Var_Value(SCOPE_GLOBAL, varname);
871 		printf("%s\n", value.str != NULL ? value.str : "");
872 		FStr_Done(&value);
873 	}
874 }
875 
876 /*
877  * Return a bool based on a variable.
878  *
879  * If the knob is not set, return the fallback.
880  * If set, anything that looks or smells like "No", "False", "Off", "0", etc.
881  * is false, otherwise true.
882  */
883 bool
884 GetBooleanExpr(const char *expr, bool fallback)
885 {
886 	char *value;
887 	bool res;
888 
889 	value = Var_Subst(expr, SCOPE_GLOBAL, VARE_WANTRES);
890 	/* TODO: handle errors */
891 	res = ParseBoolean(value, fallback);
892 	free(value);
893 	return res;
894 }
895 
896 static void
897 doPrintVars(void)
898 {
899 	StringListNode *ln;
900 	bool expandVars;
901 
902 	if (opts.printVars == PVM_EXPANDED)
903 		expandVars = true;
904 	else if (opts.debugVflag)
905 		expandVars = false;
906 	else
907 		expandVars = GetBooleanExpr("${.MAKE.EXPAND_VARIABLES}",
908 		    false);
909 
910 	for (ln = opts.variables.first; ln != NULL; ln = ln->next) {
911 		const char *varname = ln->datum;
912 		PrintVar(varname, expandVars);
913 	}
914 }
915 
916 static bool
917 runTargets(void)
918 {
919 	GNodeList targs = LST_INIT;	/* target nodes to create */
920 	bool outOfDate;		/* false if all targets up to date */
921 
922 	/*
923 	 * Have now read the entire graph and need to make a list of
924 	 * targets to create. If none was given on the command line,
925 	 * we consult the parsing module to find the main target(s)
926 	 * to create.
927 	 */
928 	if (Lst_IsEmpty(&opts.create))
929 		Parse_MainName(&targs);
930 	else
931 		Targ_FindList(&targs, &opts.create);
932 
933 	if (!opts.compatMake) {
934 		/*
935 		 * Initialize job module before traversing the graph
936 		 * now that any .BEGIN and .END targets have been read.
937 		 * This is done only if the -q flag wasn't given
938 		 * (to prevent the .BEGIN from being executed should
939 		 * it exist).
940 		 */
941 		if (!opts.query) {
942 			Job_Init();
943 			jobsRunning = true;
944 		}
945 
946 		/* Traverse the graph, checking on all the targets */
947 		outOfDate = Make_Run(&targs);
948 	} else {
949 		Compat_MakeAll(&targs);
950 		outOfDate = false;
951 	}
952 	Lst_Done(&targs);	/* Don't free the targets themselves. */
953 	return outOfDate;
954 }
955 
956 /*
957  * Set up the .TARGETS variable to contain the list of targets to be created.
958  * If none specified, make the variable empty for now, the parser will fill
959  * in the default or .MAIN target later.
960  */
961 static void
962 InitVarTargets(void)
963 {
964 	StringListNode *ln;
965 
966 	if (Lst_IsEmpty(&opts.create)) {
967 		Global_Set(".TARGETS", "");
968 		return;
969 	}
970 
971 	for (ln = opts.create.first; ln != NULL; ln = ln->next) {
972 		const char *name = ln->datum;
973 		Global_Append(".TARGETS", name);
974 	}
975 }
976 
977 static void
978 InitRandom(void)
979 {
980 	struct timeval tv;
981 
982 	gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
983 	srandom((unsigned int)(tv.tv_sec + tv.tv_usec));
984 }
985 
986 static const char *
987 InitVarMachine(const struct utsname *utsname MAKE_ATTR_UNUSED)
988 {
989 #ifdef FORCE_MACHINE
990 	return FORCE_MACHINE;
991 #else
992     	const char *machine = getenv("MACHINE");
993 
994 	if (machine != NULL)
995 		return machine;
996 
997 #if defined(MAKE_NATIVE)
998 	return utsname->machine;
999 #elif defined(MAKE_MACHINE)
1000 	return MAKE_MACHINE;
1001 #else
1002 	return "unknown";
1003 #endif
1004 #endif
1005 }
1006 
1007 static const char *
1008 InitVarMachineArch(void)
1009 {
1010 #ifdef FORCE_MACHINE_ARCH
1011 	return FORCE_MACHINE_ARCH;
1012 #else
1013 	const char *env = getenv("MACHINE_ARCH");
1014 	if (env != NULL)
1015 		return env;
1016 
1017 #if defined(MAKE_NATIVE) && defined(CTL_HW)
1018 	{
1019 		struct utsname utsname;
1020 		static char machine_arch_buf[sizeof utsname.machine];
1021 		const int mib[2] = { CTL_HW, HW_MACHINE_ARCH };
1022 		size_t len = sizeof machine_arch_buf;
1023 
1024 		if (sysctl(mib, (unsigned int)__arraycount(mib),
1025 		    machine_arch_buf, &len, NULL, 0) < 0) {
1026 			(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: sysctl failed (%s).\n",
1027 			    progname, strerror(errno));
1028 			exit(2);
1029 		}
1030 
1031 		return machine_arch_buf;
1032 	}
1033 #elif defined(MACHINE_ARCH)
1034 	return MACHINE_ARCH;
1035 #elif defined(MAKE_MACHINE_ARCH)
1036 	return MAKE_MACHINE_ARCH;
1037 #else
1038 	return "unknown";
1039 #endif
1040 #endif
1041 }
1042 
1043 #ifndef NO_PWD_OVERRIDE
1044 /*
1045  * All this code is so that we know where we are when we start up
1046  * on a different machine with pmake.
1047  *
1048  * XXX: Make no longer has "local" and "remote" mode.  Is this code still
1049  * necessary?
1050  *
1051  * Overriding getcwd() with $PWD totally breaks MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX
1052  * since the value of curdir can vary depending on how we got
1053  * here.  Ie sitting at a shell prompt (shell that provides $PWD)
1054  * or via subdir.mk in which case its likely a shell which does
1055  * not provide it.
1056  *
1057  * So, to stop it breaking this case only, we ignore PWD if
1058  * MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX is set or MAKEOBJDIR contains a variable expression.
1059  */
1060 static void
1061 HandlePWD(const struct stat *curdir_st)
1062 {
1063 	char *pwd;
1064 	FStr makeobjdir;
1065 	struct stat pwd_st;
1066 
1067 	if (ignorePWD || (pwd = getenv("PWD")) == NULL)
1068 		return;
1069 
1070 	if (Var_Exists(SCOPE_CMDLINE, "MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX"))
1071 		return;
1072 
1073 	makeobjdir = Var_Value(SCOPE_CMDLINE, "MAKEOBJDIR");
1074 	if (makeobjdir.str != NULL && strchr(makeobjdir.str, '$') != NULL)
1075 		goto ignore_pwd;
1076 
1077 	if (stat(pwd, &pwd_st) == 0 &&
1078 	    curdir_st->st_ino == pwd_st.st_ino &&
1079 	    curdir_st->st_dev == pwd_st.st_dev)
1080 		(void)strncpy(curdir, pwd, MAXPATHLEN);
1081 
1082 ignore_pwd:
1083 	FStr_Done(&makeobjdir);
1084 }
1085 #endif
1086 
1087 /*
1088  * Find the .OBJDIR.  If MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX, or failing that, MAKEOBJDIR is set
1089  * in the environment, try only that value and fall back to .CURDIR if it
1090  * does not exist.
1091  *
1092  * Otherwise, try _PATH_OBJDIR.MACHINE-MACHINE_ARCH, _PATH_OBJDIR.MACHINE,
1093  * and finally _PATH_OBJDIRPREFIX`pwd`, in that order.  If none of these
1094  * paths exist, just use .CURDIR.
1095  */
1096 static void
1097 InitObjdir(const char *machine, const char *machine_arch)
1098 {
1099 	bool writable;
1100 
1101 	Dir_InitCur(curdir);
1102 	writable = GetBooleanExpr("${MAKE_OBJDIR_CHECK_WRITABLE}", true);
1103 	(void)Main_SetObjdir(false, "%s", curdir);
1104 
1105 	if (!SetVarObjdir(writable, "MAKEOBJDIRPREFIX", curdir) &&
1106 	    !SetVarObjdir(writable, "MAKEOBJDIR", "") &&
1107 	    !Main_SetObjdir(writable, "%s.%s-%s", _PATH_OBJDIR, machine, machine_arch) &&
1108 	    !Main_SetObjdir(writable, "%s.%s", _PATH_OBJDIR, machine) &&
1109 	    !Main_SetObjdir(writable, "%s", _PATH_OBJDIR))
1110 		(void)Main_SetObjdir(writable, "%s%s", _PATH_OBJDIRPREFIX, curdir);
1111 }
1112 
1113 /* get rid of resource limit on file descriptors */
1114 static void
1115 UnlimitFiles(void)
1116 {
1117 #if defined(HAVE_SETRLIMIT) && defined(RLIMIT_NOFILE)
1118 	struct rlimit rl;
1119 	if (getrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl) != -1 &&
1120 	    rl.rlim_cur != rl.rlim_max) {
1121 #ifdef BMAKE_NOFILE_MAX
1122 		if (BMAKE_NOFILE_MAX < rl.rlim_max)
1123 			rl.rlim_cur = BMAKE_NOFILE_MAX;
1124 		else
1125 #endif
1126 		rl.rlim_cur = rl.rlim_max;
1127 		(void)setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl);
1128 	}
1129 #endif
1130 }
1131 
1132 static void
1133 CmdOpts_Init(void)
1134 {
1135 	opts.compatMake = false;
1136 	memset(&opts.debug, 0, sizeof(opts.debug));
1137 	/* opts.debug_file has already been initialized earlier */
1138 	opts.strict = false;
1139 	opts.debugVflag = false;
1140 	opts.checkEnvFirst = false;
1141 	Lst_Init(&opts.makefiles);
1142 	opts.ignoreErrors = false;	/* Pay attention to non-zero returns */
1143 	opts.maxJobs = 1;
1144 	opts.keepgoing = false;		/* Stop on error */
1145 	opts.noRecursiveExecute = false; /* Execute all .MAKE targets */
1146 	opts.noExecute = false;		/* Execute all commands */
1147 	opts.query = false;
1148 	opts.noBuiltins = false;	/* Read the built-in rules */
1149 	opts.silent = false;		/* Print commands as executed */
1150 	opts.touch = false;
1151 	opts.printVars = PVM_NONE;
1152 	Lst_Init(&opts.variables);
1153 	opts.parseWarnFatal = false;
1154 	opts.enterFlag = false;
1155 	opts.varNoExportEnv = false;
1156 	Lst_Init(&opts.create);
1157 }
1158 
1159 /*
1160  * Initialize MAKE and .MAKE to the path of the executable, so that it can be
1161  * found by execvp(3) and the shells, even after a chdir.
1162  *
1163  * If it's a relative path and contains a '/', resolve it to an absolute path.
1164  * Otherwise keep it as is, assuming it will be found in the PATH.
1165  */
1166 static void
1167 InitVarMake(const char *argv0)
1168 {
1169 	const char *make = argv0;
1170 
1171 	if (argv0[0] != '/' && strchr(argv0, '/') != NULL) {
1172 		char pathbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
1173 		const char *abspath = cached_realpath(argv0, pathbuf);
1174 		struct stat st;
1175 		if (abspath != NULL && abspath[0] == '/' &&
1176 		    stat(make, &st) == 0)
1177 			make = abspath;
1178 	}
1179 
1180 	Global_Set("MAKE", make);
1181 	Global_Set(".MAKE", make);
1182 }
1183 
1184 /*
1185  * Add the directories from the colon-separated syspath to defSysIncPath.
1186  * After returning, the contents of syspath is unspecified.
1187  */
1188 static void
1189 InitDefSysIncPath(char *syspath)
1190 {
1191 	static char defsyspath[] = _PATH_DEFSYSPATH;
1192 	char *start, *cp;
1193 
1194 	/*
1195 	 * If no user-supplied system path was given (through the -m option)
1196 	 * add the directories from the DEFSYSPATH (more than one may be given
1197 	 * as dir1:...:dirn) to the system include path.
1198 	 */
1199 	if (syspath == NULL || syspath[0] == '\0')
1200 		syspath = defsyspath;
1201 	else
1202 		syspath = bmake_strdup(syspath);
1203 
1204 	for (start = syspath; *start != '\0'; start = cp) {
1205 		for (cp = start; *cp != '\0' && *cp != ':'; cp++)
1206 			continue;
1207 		if (*cp == ':')
1208 			*cp++ = '\0';
1209 
1210 		/* look for magic parent directory search string */
1211 		if (strncmp(start, ".../", 4) == 0) {
1212 			char *dir = Dir_FindHereOrAbove(curdir, start + 4);
1213 			if (dir != NULL) {
1214 				(void)SearchPath_Add(defSysIncPath, dir);
1215 				free(dir);
1216 			}
1217 		} else {
1218 			(void)SearchPath_Add(defSysIncPath, start);
1219 		}
1220 	}
1221 
1222 	if (syspath != defsyspath)
1223 		free(syspath);
1224 }
1225 
1226 static void
1227 ReadBuiltinRules(void)
1228 {
1229 	StringListNode *ln;
1230 	StringList sysMkFiles = LST_INIT;
1231 
1232 	SearchPath_Expand(
1233 	    Lst_IsEmpty(&sysIncPath->dirs) ? defSysIncPath : sysIncPath,
1234 	    _PATH_DEFSYSMK,
1235 	    &sysMkFiles);
1236 	if (Lst_IsEmpty(&sysMkFiles))
1237 		Fatal("%s: no system rules (%s).", progname, _PATH_DEFSYSMK);
1238 
1239 	for (ln = sysMkFiles.first; ln != NULL; ln = ln->next)
1240 		if (ReadMakefile(ln->datum))
1241 			break;
1242 
1243 	if (ln == NULL)
1244 		Fatal("%s: cannot open %s.",
1245 		    progname, (const char *)sysMkFiles.first->datum);
1246 
1247 	Lst_DoneCall(&sysMkFiles, free);
1248 }
1249 
1250 static void
1251 InitMaxJobs(void)
1252 {
1253 	char *value;
1254 	int n;
1255 
1256 	if (forceJobs || opts.compatMake ||
1257 	    !Var_Exists(SCOPE_GLOBAL, ".MAKE.JOBS"))
1258 		return;
1259 
1260 	value = Var_Subst("${.MAKE.JOBS}", SCOPE_GLOBAL, VARE_WANTRES);
1261 	/* TODO: handle errors */
1262 	n = (int)strtol(value, NULL, 0);
1263 	if (n < 1) {
1264 		(void)fprintf(stderr,
1265 		    "%s: illegal value for .MAKE.JOBS "
1266 		    "-- must be positive integer!\n",
1267 		    progname);
1268 		exit(2);	/* Not 1 so -q can distinguish error */
1269 	}
1270 
1271 	if (n != opts.maxJobs) {
1272 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, "-j");
1273 		Global_Append(MAKEFLAGS, value);
1274 	}
1275 
1276 	opts.maxJobs = n;
1277 	maxJobTokens = opts.maxJobs;
1278 	forceJobs = true;
1279 	free(value);
1280 }
1281 
1282 /*
1283  * For compatibility, look at the directories in the VPATH variable
1284  * and add them to the search path, if the variable is defined. The
1285  * variable's value is in the same format as the PATH environment
1286  * variable, i.e. <directory>:<directory>:<directory>...
1287  */
1288 static void
1289 InitVpath(void)
1290 {
1291 	char *vpath, savec, *path;
1292 	if (!Var_Exists(SCOPE_CMDLINE, "VPATH"))
1293 		return;
1294 
1295 	vpath = Var_Subst("${VPATH}", SCOPE_CMDLINE, VARE_WANTRES);
1296 	/* TODO: handle errors */
1297 	path = vpath;
1298 	do {
1299 		char *cp;
1300 		/* skip to end of directory */
1301 		for (cp = path; *cp != ':' && *cp != '\0'; cp++)
1302 			continue;
1303 		/* Save terminator character so know when to stop */
1304 		savec = *cp;
1305 		*cp = '\0';
1306 		/* Add directory to search path */
1307 		(void)SearchPath_Add(&dirSearchPath, path);
1308 		*cp = savec;
1309 		path = cp + 1;
1310 	} while (savec == ':');
1311 	free(vpath);
1312 }
1313 
1314 static void
1315 ReadAllMakefiles(const StringList *makefiles)
1316 {
1317 	StringListNode *ln;
1318 
1319 	for (ln = makefiles->first; ln != NULL; ln = ln->next) {
1320 		const char *fname = ln->datum;
1321 		if (!ReadMakefile(fname))
1322 			Fatal("%s: cannot open %s.", progname, fname);
1323 	}
1324 }
1325 
1326 static void
1327 ReadFirstDefaultMakefile(void)
1328 {
1329 	StringList makefiles = LST_INIT;
1330 	StringListNode *ln;
1331 	char *prefs = Var_Subst("${.MAKE.MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE}",
1332 	    SCOPE_CMDLINE, VARE_WANTRES);
1333 	/* TODO: handle errors */
1334 
1335 	(void)str2Lst_Append(&makefiles, prefs);
1336 
1337 	for (ln = makefiles.first; ln != NULL; ln = ln->next)
1338 		if (ReadMakefile(ln->datum))
1339 			break;
1340 
1341 	Lst_Done(&makefiles);
1342 	free(prefs);
1343 }
1344 
1345 /*
1346  * Initialize variables such as MAKE, MACHINE, .MAKEFLAGS.
1347  * Initialize a few modules.
1348  * Parse the arguments from MAKEFLAGS and the command line.
1349  */
1350 static void
1351 main_Init(int argc, char **argv)
1352 {
1353 	struct stat sa;
1354 	const char *machine;
1355 	const char *machine_arch;
1356 	char *syspath = getenv("MAKESYSPATH");
1357 	struct utsname utsname;
1358 
1359 	/* default to writing debug to stderr */
1360 	opts.debug_file = stderr;
1361 
1362 	Str_Intern_Init();
1363 	HashTable_Init(&cached_realpaths);
1364 
1365 #ifdef SIGINFO
1366 	(void)bmake_signal(SIGINFO, siginfo);
1367 #endif
1368 
1369 	InitRandom();
1370 
1371 	progname = str_basename(argv[0]);
1372 
1373 	UnlimitFiles();
1374 
1375 	if (uname(&utsname) == -1) {
1376 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: uname failed (%s).\n", progname,
1377 		    strerror(errno));
1378 		exit(2);
1379 	}
1380 
1381 	/*
1382 	 * Get the name of this type of MACHINE from utsname
1383 	 * so we can share an executable for similar machines.
1384 	 * (i.e. m68k: amiga hp300, mac68k, sun3, ...)
1385 	 *
1386 	 * Note that both MACHINE and MACHINE_ARCH are decided at
1387 	 * run-time.
1388 	 */
1389 	machine = InitVarMachine(&utsname);
1390 	machine_arch = InitVarMachineArch();
1391 
1392 	myPid = getpid();	/* remember this for vFork() */
1393 
1394 	/*
1395 	 * Just in case MAKEOBJDIR wants us to do something tricky.
1396 	 */
1397 	Targ_Init();
1398 	Var_Init();
1399 	Global_Set_ReadOnly(".MAKE.OS", utsname.sysname);
1400 	Global_Set("MACHINE", machine);
1401 	Global_Set("MACHINE_ARCH", machine_arch);
1402 #ifdef MAKE_VERSION
1403 	Global_Set("MAKE_VERSION", MAKE_VERSION);
1404 #endif
1405 	Global_Set_ReadOnly(".newline", "\n");	/* handy for :@ loops */
1406 #ifndef MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE_LIST
1407 	/* This is the traditional preference for makefiles. */
1408 # define MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE_LIST "makefile Makefile"
1409 #endif
1410 	Global_Set(".MAKE.MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE", MAKEFILE_PREFERENCE_LIST);
1411 	Global_Set(".MAKE.DEPENDFILE", ".depend");
1412 	/* Tell makefiles like jobs.mk whether we support -jC */
1413 #ifdef _SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN
1414 	Global_Set_ReadOnly(".MAKE.JOBS.C", "yes");
1415 #else
1416 	Global_Set_ReadOnly(".MAKE.JOBS.C", "no");
1417 #endif
1418 
1419 	CmdOpts_Init();
1420 	allPrecious = false;	/* Remove targets when interrupted */
1421 	deleteOnError = false;	/* Historical default behavior */
1422 	jobsRunning = false;
1423 
1424 	maxJobTokens = opts.maxJobs;
1425 	ignorePWD = false;
1426 
1427 	/*
1428 	 * Initialize the parsing, directory and variable modules to prepare
1429 	 * for the reading of inclusion paths and variable settings on the
1430 	 * command line
1431 	 */
1432 
1433 	/*
1434 	 * Initialize various variables.
1435 	 *	MAKE also gets this name, for compatibility
1436 	 *	.MAKEFLAGS gets set to the empty string just in case.
1437 	 *	MFLAGS also gets initialized empty, for compatibility.
1438 	 */
1439 	Parse_Init();
1440 	InitVarMake(argv[0]);
1441 	Global_Set(MAKEFLAGS, "");
1442 	Global_Set(".MAKEOVERRIDES", "");
1443 	Global_Set("MFLAGS", "");
1444 	Global_Set(".ALLTARGETS", "");
1445 	Var_Set(SCOPE_CMDLINE, ".MAKE.LEVEL.ENV", MAKE_LEVEL_ENV);
1446 
1447 	/* Set some other useful variables. */
1448 	{
1449 		char buf[64], *ep = getenv(MAKE_LEVEL_ENV);
1450 
1451 		makelevel = ep != NULL && ep[0] != '\0' ? atoi(ep) : 0;
1452 		if (makelevel < 0)
1453 			makelevel = 0;
1454 		snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%d", makelevel);
1455 		Global_Set(".MAKE.LEVEL", buf);
1456 		snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%u", myPid);
1457 		Global_Set_ReadOnly(".MAKE.PID", buf);
1458 		snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%u", getppid());
1459 		Global_Set_ReadOnly(".MAKE.PPID", buf);
1460 		snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%u", getuid());
1461 		Global_Set_ReadOnly(".MAKE.UID", buf);
1462 		snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "%u", getgid());
1463 		Global_Set_ReadOnly(".MAKE.GID", buf);
1464 	}
1465 	if (makelevel > 0) {
1466 		char pn[1024];
1467 		snprintf(pn, sizeof pn, "%s[%d]", progname, makelevel);
1468 		progname = bmake_strdup(pn);
1469 	}
1470 
1471 #ifdef USE_META
1472 	meta_init();
1473 #endif
1474 	Dir_Init();
1475 
1476 #ifdef POSIX
1477 	{
1478 		char *makeflags = explode(getenv("MAKEFLAGS"));
1479 		Main_ParseArgLine(makeflags);
1480 		free(makeflags);
1481 	}
1482 #else
1483 	/*
1484 	 * First snag any flags out of the MAKE environment variable.
1485 	 * (Note this is *not* MAKEFLAGS since /bin/make uses that and it's
1486 	 * in a different format).
1487 	 */
1488 	Main_ParseArgLine(getenv("MAKE"));
1489 #endif
1490 
1491 	if (getcwd(curdir, MAXPATHLEN) == NULL) {
1492 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: getcwd: %s.\n",
1493 		    progname, strerror(errno));
1494 		exit(2);
1495 	}
1496 
1497 	MainParseArgs(argc, argv);
1498 
1499 	if (opts.enterFlag)
1500 		printf("%s: Entering directory `%s'\n", progname, curdir);
1501 
1502 	if (stat(curdir, &sa) == -1) {
1503 		(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: %s.\n",
1504 		    progname, curdir, strerror(errno));
1505 		exit(2);
1506 	}
1507 
1508 #ifndef NO_PWD_OVERRIDE
1509 	HandlePWD(&sa);
1510 #endif
1511 	Global_Set(".CURDIR", curdir);
1512 
1513 	InitObjdir(machine, machine_arch);
1514 
1515 	Arch_Init();
1516 	Suff_Init();
1517 	Trace_Init(tracefile);
1518 
1519 	defaultNode = NULL;
1520 	(void)time(&now);
1521 
1522 	Trace_Log(MAKESTART, NULL);
1523 
1524 	InitVarTargets();
1525 
1526 	InitDefSysIncPath(syspath);
1527 }
1528 
1529 /*
1530  * Read the system makefile followed by either makefile, Makefile or the
1531  * files given by the -f option. Exit on parse errors.
1532  */
1533 static void
1534 main_ReadFiles(void)
1535 {
1536 
1537 	if (Lst_IsEmpty(&sysIncPath->dirs))
1538 		SearchPath_AddAll(sysIncPath, defSysIncPath);
1539 
1540 	Dir_SetSYSPATH();
1541 	if (!opts.noBuiltins)
1542 		ReadBuiltinRules();
1543 
1544 	posix_state = PS_MAYBE_NEXT_LINE;
1545 	if (!Lst_IsEmpty(&opts.makefiles))
1546 		ReadAllMakefiles(&opts.makefiles);
1547 	else
1548 		ReadFirstDefaultMakefile();
1549 }
1550 
1551 /* Compute the dependency graph. */
1552 static void
1553 main_PrepareMaking(void)
1554 {
1555 	/* In particular suppress .depend for '-r -V .OBJDIR -f /dev/null' */
1556 	if (!opts.noBuiltins || opts.printVars == PVM_NONE) {
1557 		makeDependfile = Var_Subst("${.MAKE.DEPENDFILE}",
1558 		    SCOPE_CMDLINE, VARE_WANTRES);
1559 		if (makeDependfile[0] != '\0') {
1560 			/* TODO: handle errors */
1561 			doing_depend = true;
1562 			(void)ReadMakefile(makeDependfile);
1563 			doing_depend = false;
1564 		}
1565 	}
1566 
1567 	if (enterFlagObj)
1568 		printf("%s: Entering directory `%s'\n", progname, objdir);
1569 
1570 	MakeMode();
1571 
1572 	{
1573 		FStr makeflags = Var_Value(SCOPE_GLOBAL, MAKEFLAGS);
1574 		Global_Append("MFLAGS", makeflags.str);
1575 		FStr_Done(&makeflags);
1576 	}
1577 
1578 	InitMaxJobs();
1579 
1580 	if (!opts.compatMake && !forceJobs)
1581 		opts.compatMake = true;
1582 
1583 	if (!opts.compatMake)
1584 		Job_ServerStart(maxJobTokens, jp_0, jp_1);
1585 	DEBUG5(JOB, "job_pipe %d %d, maxjobs %d, tokens %d, compat %d\n",
1586 	    jp_0, jp_1, opts.maxJobs, maxJobTokens, opts.compatMake ? 1 : 0);
1587 
1588 	if (opts.printVars == PVM_NONE)
1589 		Main_ExportMAKEFLAGS(true);	/* initial export */
1590 
1591 	InitVpath();
1592 
1593 	/*
1594 	 * Now that all search paths have been read for suffixes et al, it's
1595 	 * time to add the default search path to their lists...
1596 	 */
1597 	Suff_ExtendPaths();
1598 
1599 	/*
1600 	 * Propagate attributes through :: dependency lists.
1601 	 */
1602 	Targ_Propagate();
1603 
1604 	/* print the initial graph, if the user requested it */
1605 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH1))
1606 		Targ_PrintGraph(1);
1607 }
1608 
1609 /*
1610  * Make the targets.
1611  * If the -v or -V options are given, print variables instead.
1612  * Return whether any of the targets is out-of-date.
1613  */
1614 static bool
1615 main_Run(void)
1616 {
1617 	if (opts.printVars != PVM_NONE) {
1618 		/* print the values of any variables requested by the user */
1619 		doPrintVars();
1620 		return false;
1621 	} else {
1622 		return runTargets();
1623 	}
1624 }
1625 
1626 /* Clean up after making the targets. */
1627 static void
1628 main_CleanUp(void)
1629 {
1630 #ifdef CLEANUP
1631 	Lst_DoneCall(&opts.variables, free);
1632 	Lst_DoneCall(&opts.makefiles, free);
1633 	Lst_DoneCall(&opts.create, free);
1634 #endif
1635 
1636 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2))
1637 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
1638 
1639 	Trace_Log(MAKEEND, NULL);
1640 
1641 	if (enterFlagObj)
1642 		printf("%s: Leaving directory `%s'\n", progname, objdir);
1643 	if (opts.enterFlag)
1644 		printf("%s: Leaving directory `%s'\n", progname, curdir);
1645 
1646 #ifdef USE_META
1647 	meta_finish();
1648 #endif
1649 	Suff_End();
1650 	Targ_End();
1651 	Arch_End();
1652 	Var_End();
1653 	Parse_End();
1654 	Dir_End();
1655 	Job_End();
1656 	Trace_End();
1657 	Str_Intern_End();
1658 }
1659 
1660 /* Determine the exit code. */
1661 static int
1662 main_Exit(bool outOfDate)
1663 {
1664 	if (opts.strict && (main_errors > 0 || Parse_NumErrors() > 0))
1665 		return 2;	/* Not 1 so -q can distinguish error */
1666 	return outOfDate ? 1 : 0;
1667 }
1668 
1669 int
1670 main(int argc, char **argv)
1671 {
1672 	bool outOfDate;
1673 
1674 	main_Init(argc, argv);
1675 	main_ReadFiles();
1676 	main_PrepareMaking();
1677 	outOfDate = main_Run();
1678 	main_CleanUp();
1679 	return main_Exit(outOfDate);
1680 }
1681 
1682 /*
1683  * Open and parse the given makefile, with all its side effects.
1684  * Return false if the file could not be opened.
1685  */
1686 static bool
1687 ReadMakefile(const char *fname)
1688 {
1689 	int fd;
1690 	char *name, *path = NULL;
1691 
1692 	if (strcmp(fname, "-") == 0) {
1693 		Parse_File("(stdin)", -1);
1694 		Var_Set(SCOPE_INTERNAL, "MAKEFILE", "");
1695 	} else {
1696 		/* if we've chdir'd, rebuild the path name */
1697 		if (strcmp(curdir, objdir) != 0 && *fname != '/') {
1698 			path = str_concat3(curdir, "/", fname);
1699 			fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
1700 			if (fd != -1) {
1701 				fname = path;
1702 				goto found;
1703 			}
1704 			free(path);
1705 
1706 			/* If curdir failed, try objdir (ala .depend) */
1707 			path = str_concat3(objdir, "/", fname);
1708 			fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
1709 			if (fd != -1) {
1710 				fname = path;
1711 				goto found;
1712 			}
1713 		} else {
1714 			fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY);
1715 			if (fd != -1)
1716 				goto found;
1717 		}
1718 		/* look in -I and system include directories. */
1719 		name = Dir_FindFile(fname, parseIncPath);
1720 		if (name == NULL) {
1721 			SearchPath *sysInc = Lst_IsEmpty(&sysIncPath->dirs)
1722 			    ? defSysIncPath : sysIncPath;
1723 			name = Dir_FindFile(fname, sysInc);
1724 		}
1725 		if (name == NULL || (fd = open(name, O_RDONLY)) == -1) {
1726 			free(name);
1727 			free(path);
1728 			return false;
1729 		}
1730 		fname = name;
1731 		/*
1732 		 * set the MAKEFILE variable desired by System V fans -- the
1733 		 * placement of the setting here means it gets set to the last
1734 		 * makefile specified, as it is set by SysV make.
1735 		 */
1736 found:
1737 		if (!doing_depend)
1738 			Var_Set(SCOPE_INTERNAL, "MAKEFILE", fname);
1739 		Parse_File(fname, fd);
1740 	}
1741 	free(path);
1742 	return true;
1743 }
1744 
1745 /*
1746  * Execute the command in cmd, and return its output (only stdout, not
1747  * stderr, possibly empty).  In the output, replace newlines with spaces.
1748  */
1749 char *
1750 Cmd_Exec(const char *cmd, char **error)
1751 {
1752 	const char *args[4];	/* Arguments for invoking the shell */
1753 	int pipefds[2];
1754 	int cpid;		/* Child PID */
1755 	int pid;		/* PID from wait() */
1756 	int status;		/* command exit status */
1757 	Buffer buf;		/* buffer to store the result */
1758 	ssize_t bytes_read;
1759 	char *output;
1760 	char *cp;
1761 	int saved_errno;
1762 
1763 	if (shellName == NULL)
1764 		Shell_Init();
1765 
1766 	args[0] = shellName;
1767 	args[1] = "-c";
1768 	args[2] = cmd;
1769 	args[3] = NULL;
1770 	DEBUG1(VAR, "Capturing the output of command \"%s\"\n", cmd);
1771 
1772 	if (pipe(pipefds) == -1) {
1773 		*error = str_concat3(
1774 		    "Couldn't create pipe for \"", cmd, "\"");
1775 		return bmake_strdup("");
1776 	}
1777 
1778 	Var_ReexportVars();
1779 
1780 	switch (cpid = vfork()) {
1781 	case 0:
1782 		(void)close(pipefds[0]);
1783 		(void)dup2(pipefds[1], STDOUT_FILENO);
1784 		(void)close(pipefds[1]);
1785 
1786 		(void)execv(shellPath, UNCONST(args));
1787 		_exit(1);
1788 		/* NOTREACHED */
1789 
1790 	case -1:
1791 		*error = str_concat3("Couldn't exec \"", cmd, "\"");
1792 		return bmake_strdup("");
1793 	}
1794 
1795 	(void)close(pipefds[1]);	/* No need for the writing half */
1796 
1797 	saved_errno = 0;
1798 	Buf_Init(&buf);
1799 
1800 	do {
1801 		char result[BUFSIZ];
1802 		bytes_read = read(pipefds[0], result, sizeof result);
1803 		if (bytes_read > 0)
1804 			Buf_AddBytes(&buf, result, (size_t)bytes_read);
1805 	} while (bytes_read > 0 || (bytes_read == -1 && errno == EINTR));
1806 	if (bytes_read == -1)
1807 		saved_errno = errno;
1808 
1809 	(void)close(pipefds[0]); /* Close the input side of the pipe. */
1810 
1811 	while ((pid = waitpid(cpid, &status, 0)) != cpid && pid >= 0)
1812 		JobReapChild(pid, status, false);
1813 
1814 	if (Buf_EndsWith(&buf, '\n'))
1815 		buf.data[buf.len - 1] = '\0';
1816 
1817 	output = Buf_DoneData(&buf);
1818 	for (cp = output; *cp != '\0'; cp++)
1819 		if (*cp == '\n')
1820 			*cp = ' ';
1821 
1822 	if (WIFSIGNALED(status))
1823 		*error = str_concat3("\"", cmd, "\" exited on a signal");
1824 	else if (WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0)
1825 		*error = str_concat3(
1826 		    "\"", cmd, "\" returned non-zero status");
1827 	else if (saved_errno != 0)
1828 		*error = str_concat3(
1829 		    "Couldn't read shell's output for \"", cmd, "\"");
1830 	else
1831 		*error = NULL;
1832 	return output;
1833 }
1834 
1835 /*
1836  * Print a printf-style error message.
1837  *
1838  * In default mode, this error message has no consequences, for compatibility
1839  * reasons, in particular it does not affect the exit status.  Only in lint
1840  * mode (-dL) it does.
1841  */
1842 void
1843 Error(const char *fmt, ...)
1844 {
1845 	va_list ap;
1846 	FILE *f;
1847 
1848 	f = opts.debug_file;
1849 	if (f == stdout)
1850 		f = stderr;
1851 	(void)fflush(stdout);
1852 
1853 	for (;;) {
1854 		fprintf(f, "%s: ", progname);
1855 		va_start(ap, fmt);
1856 		(void)vfprintf(f, fmt, ap);
1857 		va_end(ap);
1858 		(void)fprintf(f, "\n");
1859 		(void)fflush(f);
1860 		if (f == stderr)
1861 			break;
1862 		f = stderr;
1863 	}
1864 	main_errors++;
1865 }
1866 
1867 /*
1868  * Wait for any running jobs to finish, then produce an error message,
1869  * finally exit immediately.
1870  *
1871  * Exiting immediately differs from Parse_Error, which exits only after the
1872  * current top-level makefile has been parsed completely.
1873  */
1874 void
1875 Fatal(const char *fmt, ...)
1876 {
1877 	va_list ap;
1878 
1879 	if (jobsRunning)
1880 		Job_Wait();
1881 
1882 	(void)fflush(stdout);
1883 	va_start(ap, fmt);
1884 	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
1885 	va_end(ap);
1886 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1887 	(void)fflush(stderr);
1888 	PrintStackTrace(true);
1889 
1890 	PrintOnError(NULL, "\n");
1891 
1892 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2) || DEBUG(GRAPH3))
1893 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
1894 	Trace_Log(MAKEERROR, NULL);
1895 	exit(2);		/* Not 1 so -q can distinguish error */
1896 }
1897 
1898 /*
1899  * Major exception once jobs are being created.
1900  * Kills all jobs, prints a message and exits.
1901  */
1902 void
1903 Punt(const char *fmt, ...)
1904 {
1905 	va_list ap;
1906 
1907 	(void)fflush(stdout);
1908 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", progname);
1909 	va_start(ap, fmt);
1910 	(void)vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
1911 	va_end(ap);
1912 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "\n");
1913 	(void)fflush(stderr);
1914 
1915 	PrintOnError(NULL, "\n");
1916 
1917 	DieHorribly();
1918 }
1919 
1920 /* Exit without giving a message. */
1921 void
1922 DieHorribly(void)
1923 {
1924 	if (jobsRunning)
1925 		Job_AbortAll();
1926 	if (DEBUG(GRAPH2))
1927 		Targ_PrintGraph(2);
1928 	Trace_Log(MAKEERROR, NULL);
1929 	exit(2);		/* Not 1 so -q can distinguish error */
1930 }
1931 
1932 /*
1933  * Called when aborting due to errors in child shell to signal abnormal exit.
1934  * The program exits.
1935  * Errors is the number of errors encountered in Make_Make.
1936  */
1937 void
1938 Finish(int errs)
1939 {
1940 	if (shouldDieQuietly(NULL, -1))
1941 		exit(2);
1942 	Fatal("%d error%s", errs, errs == 1 ? "" : "s");
1943 }
1944 
1945 int
1946 unlink_file(const char *file)
1947 {
1948 	struct stat st;
1949 
1950 	if (lstat(file, &st) == -1)
1951 		return -1;
1952 
1953 	if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
1954 		/*
1955 		 * POSIX says for unlink: "The path argument shall not name
1956 		 * a directory unless [...]".
1957 		 */
1958 		errno = EISDIR;
1959 		return -1;
1960 	}
1961 	return unlink(file);
1962 }
1963 
1964 static void
1965 write_all(int fd, const void *data, size_t n)
1966 {
1967 	const char *mem = data;
1968 
1969 	while (n > 0) {
1970 		ssize_t written = write(fd, mem, n);
1971 		/* XXX: Should this EAGAIN be EINTR? */
1972 		if (written == -1 && errno == EAGAIN)
1973 			continue;
1974 		if (written == -1)
1975 			break;
1976 		mem += written;
1977 		n -= (size_t)written;
1978 	}
1979 }
1980 
1981 /* Print why exec failed, avoiding stdio. */
1982 void MAKE_ATTR_DEAD
1983 execDie(const char *af, const char *av)
1984 {
1985 	Buffer buf;
1986 
1987 	Buf_Init(&buf);
1988 	Buf_AddStr(&buf, progname);
1989 	Buf_AddStr(&buf, ": ");
1990 	Buf_AddStr(&buf, af);
1991 	Buf_AddStr(&buf, "(");
1992 	Buf_AddStr(&buf, av);
1993 	Buf_AddStr(&buf, ") failed (");
1994 	Buf_AddStr(&buf, strerror(errno));
1995 	Buf_AddStr(&buf, ")\n");
1996 
1997 	write_all(STDERR_FILENO, buf.data, buf.len);
1998 
1999 	Buf_Done(&buf);
2000 	_exit(1);
2001 }
2002 
2003 static void
2004 purge_relative_cached_realpaths(void)
2005 {
2006 	HashEntry *he, *nhe;
2007 	HashIter hi;
2008 
2009 	HashIter_Init(&hi, &cached_realpaths);
2010 	he = HashIter_Next(&hi);
2011 	while (he != NULL) {
2012 		nhe = HashIter_Next(&hi);
2013 		if (he->key[0] != '/') {
2014 			DEBUG1(DIR, "cached_realpath: purging %s\n", he->key);
2015 			HashTable_DeleteEntry(&cached_realpaths, he);
2016 			/*
2017 			 * XXX: What about the allocated he->value? Either
2018 			 * free them or document why they cannot be freed.
2019 			 */
2020 		}
2021 		he = nhe;
2022 	}
2023 }
2024 
2025 const char *
2026 cached_realpath(const char *pathname, char *resolved)
2027 {
2028 	const char *rp;
2029 
2030 	if (pathname == NULL || pathname[0] == '\0')
2031 		return NULL;
2032 
2033 	rp = HashTable_FindValue(&cached_realpaths, pathname);
2034 	if (rp != NULL) {
2035 		/* a hit */
2036 		strncpy(resolved, rp, MAXPATHLEN);
2037 		resolved[MAXPATHLEN - 1] = '\0';
2038 		return resolved;
2039 	}
2040 
2041 	rp = realpath(pathname, resolved);
2042 	if (rp != NULL) {
2043 		HashTable_Set(&cached_realpaths, pathname, bmake_strdup(rp));
2044 		DEBUG2(DIR, "cached_realpath: %s -> %s\n", pathname, rp);
2045 		return resolved;
2046 	}
2047 
2048 	/* should we negative-cache? */
2049 	return NULL;
2050 }
2051 
2052 /*
2053  * Return true if we should die without noise.
2054  * For example our failing child was a sub-make or failure happened elsewhere.
2055  */
2056 bool
2057 shouldDieQuietly(GNode *gn, int bf)
2058 {
2059 	static int quietly = -1;
2060 
2061 	if (quietly < 0) {
2062 		if (DEBUG(JOB) ||
2063 		    !GetBooleanExpr("${.MAKE.DIE_QUIETLY}", true))
2064 			quietly = 0;
2065 		else if (bf >= 0)
2066 			quietly = bf;
2067 		else
2068 			quietly = (gn != NULL && (gn->type & OP_MAKE)) ? 1 : 0;
2069 	}
2070 	return quietly != 0;
2071 }
2072 
2073 static void
2074 SetErrorVars(GNode *gn)
2075 {
2076 	StringListNode *ln;
2077 
2078 	/*
2079 	 * We can print this even if there is no .ERROR target.
2080 	 */
2081 	Global_Set(".ERROR_TARGET", gn->name);
2082 	Global_Delete(".ERROR_CMD");
2083 
2084 	for (ln = gn->commands.first; ln != NULL; ln = ln->next) {
2085 		const char *cmd = ln->datum;
2086 
2087 		if (cmd == NULL)
2088 			break;
2089 		Global_Append(".ERROR_CMD", cmd);
2090 	}
2091 }
2092 
2093 /*
2094  * Print some helpful information in case of an error.
2095  * The caller should exit soon after calling this function.
2096  */
2097 void
2098 PrintOnError(GNode *gn, const char *msg)
2099 {
2100 	static GNode *errorNode = NULL;
2101 
2102 	if (DEBUG(HASH)) {
2103 		Targ_Stats();
2104 		Var_Stats();
2105 	}
2106 
2107 	if (errorNode != NULL)
2108 		return;		/* we've been here! */
2109 
2110 	printf("%s%s: stopped in %s\n", msg, progname, curdir);
2111 
2112 	/* we generally want to keep quiet if a sub-make died */
2113 	if (shouldDieQuietly(gn, -1))
2114 		return;
2115 
2116 	if (gn != NULL)
2117 		SetErrorVars(gn);
2118 
2119 	{
2120 		char *errorVarsValues = Var_Subst(
2121 		    "${MAKE_PRINT_VAR_ON_ERROR:@v@$v='${$v}'\n@}",
2122 		    SCOPE_GLOBAL, VARE_WANTRES);
2123 		/* TODO: handle errors */
2124 		printf("%s", errorVarsValues);
2125 		free(errorVarsValues);
2126 	}
2127 
2128 	fflush(stdout);
2129 
2130 	/*
2131 	 * Finally, see if there is a .ERROR target, and run it if so.
2132 	 */
2133 	errorNode = Targ_FindNode(".ERROR");
2134 	if (errorNode != NULL) {
2135 		errorNode->type |= OP_SPECIAL;
2136 		Compat_Make(errorNode, errorNode);
2137 	}
2138 }
2139 
2140 void
2141 Main_ExportMAKEFLAGS(bool first)
2142 {
2143 	static bool once = true;
2144 	char *flags;
2145 
2146 	if (once != first)
2147 		return;
2148 	once = false;
2149 
2150 	flags = Var_Subst(
2151 	    "${.MAKEFLAGS} ${.MAKEOVERRIDES:O:u:@v@$v=${$v:Q}@}",
2152 	    SCOPE_CMDLINE, VARE_WANTRES);
2153 	/* TODO: handle errors */
2154 	if (flags[0] != '\0') {
2155 #ifdef POSIX
2156 		setenv("MAKEFLAGS", flags, 1);
2157 #else
2158 		setenv("MAKE", flags, 1);
2159 #endif
2160 	}
2161 }
2162 
2163 char *
2164 getTmpdir(void)
2165 {
2166 	static char *tmpdir = NULL;
2167 	struct stat st;
2168 
2169 	if (tmpdir != NULL)
2170 		return tmpdir;
2171 
2172 	/* Honor $TMPDIR if it is valid, strip a trailing '/'. */
2173 	tmpdir = Var_Subst("${TMPDIR:tA:U" _PATH_TMP ":S,/$,,W}/",
2174 	    SCOPE_GLOBAL, VARE_WANTRES);
2175 	/* TODO: handle errors */
2176 
2177 	if (stat(tmpdir, &st) < 0 || !S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
2178 		free(tmpdir);
2179 		tmpdir = bmake_strdup(_PATH_TMP);
2180 	}
2181 	return tmpdir;
2182 }
2183 
2184 /*
2185  * Create and open a temp file using "pattern".
2186  * If out_fname is provided, set it to a copy of the filename created.
2187  * Otherwise unlink the file once open.
2188  */
2189 int
2190 mkTempFile(const char *pattern, char *tfile, size_t tfile_sz)
2191 {
2192 	static char *tmpdir = NULL;
2193 	char tbuf[MAXPATHLEN];
2194 	int fd;
2195 
2196 	if (pattern == NULL)
2197 		pattern = TMPPAT;
2198 	if (tmpdir == NULL)
2199 		tmpdir = getTmpdir();
2200 	if (tfile == NULL) {
2201 		tfile = tbuf;
2202 		tfile_sz = sizeof tbuf;
2203 	}
2204 
2205 	if (pattern[0] == '/')
2206 		snprintf(tfile, tfile_sz, "%s", pattern);
2207 	else
2208 		snprintf(tfile, tfile_sz, "%s%s", tmpdir, pattern);
2209 
2210 	if ((fd = mkstemp(tfile)) < 0)
2211 		Punt("Could not create temporary file %s: %s", tfile,
2212 		    strerror(errno));
2213 	if (tfile == tbuf)
2214 		unlink(tfile);	/* we just want the descriptor */
2215 
2216 	return fd;
2217 }
2218 
2219 /*
2220  * Convert a string representation of a boolean into a boolean value.
2221  * Anything that looks like "No", "False", "Off", "0" etc. is false,
2222  * the empty string is the fallback, everything else is true.
2223  */
2224 bool
2225 ParseBoolean(const char *s, bool fallback)
2226 {
2227 	char ch = ch_tolower(s[0]);
2228 	if (ch == '\0')
2229 		return fallback;
2230 	if (ch == '0' || ch == 'f' || ch == 'n')
2231 		return false;
2232 	if (ch == 'o')
2233 		return ch_tolower(s[1]) != 'f';
2234 	return true;
2235 }
2236