xref: /freebsd/contrib/bearssl/src/rsa/rsa_i15_pub.c (revision 7fdf597e96a02165cfe22ff357b857d5fa15ed8a)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2017 Thomas Pornin <pornin@bolet.org>
3  *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
5  * a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
6  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
7  * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
8  * distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
9  * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
10  * the following conditions:
11  *
12  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
13  * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
14  *
15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
16  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
17  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
18  * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
19  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
20  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
21  * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
22  * SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 
25 #include "inner.h"
26 
27 /*
28  * As a strict minimum, we need four buffers that can hold a
29  * modular integer.
30  */
31 #define TLEN   (4 * (2 + ((BR_MAX_RSA_SIZE + 14) / 15)))
32 
33 /* see bearssl_rsa.h */
34 uint32_t
35 br_rsa_i15_public(unsigned char *x, size_t xlen,
36 	const br_rsa_public_key *pk)
37 {
38 	const unsigned char *n;
39 	size_t nlen;
40 	uint16_t tmp[1 + TLEN];
41 	uint16_t *m, *a, *t;
42 	size_t fwlen;
43 	long z;
44 	uint16_t m0i;
45 	uint32_t r;
46 
47 	/*
48 	 * Get the actual length of the modulus, and see if it fits within
49 	 * our stack buffer. We also check that the length of x[] is valid.
50 	 */
51 	n = pk->n;
52 	nlen = pk->nlen;
53 	while (nlen > 0 && *n == 0) {
54 		n ++;
55 		nlen --;
56 	}
57 	if (nlen == 0 || nlen > (BR_MAX_RSA_SIZE >> 3) || xlen != nlen) {
58 		return 0;
59 	}
60 	z = (long)nlen << 3;
61 	fwlen = 1;
62 	while (z > 0) {
63 		z -= 15;
64 		fwlen ++;
65 	}
66 	/*
67 	 * Round up length to an even number.
68 	 */
69 	fwlen += (fwlen & 1);
70 
71 	/*
72 	 * The modulus gets decoded into m[].
73 	 * The value to exponentiate goes into a[].
74 	 * The temporaries for modular exponentiations are in t[].
75 	 *
76 	 * We want the first value word of each integer to be aligned
77 	 * on a 32-bit boundary.
78 	 */
79 	m = tmp;
80 	if (((uintptr_t)m & 2) == 0) {
81 		m ++;
82 	}
83 	a = m + fwlen;
84 	t = m + 2 * fwlen;
85 
86 	/*
87 	 * Decode the modulus.
88 	 */
89 	br_i15_decode(m, n, nlen);
90 	m0i = br_i15_ninv15(m[1]);
91 
92 	/*
93 	 * Note: if m[] is even, then m0i == 0. Otherwise, m0i must be
94 	 * an odd integer.
95 	 */
96 	r = m0i & 1;
97 
98 	/*
99 	 * Decode x[] into a[]; we also check that its value is proper.
100 	 */
101 	r &= br_i15_decode_mod(a, x, xlen, m);
102 
103 	/*
104 	 * Compute the modular exponentiation.
105 	 */
106 	br_i15_modpow_opt(a, pk->e, pk->elen, m, m0i, t, TLEN - 2 * fwlen);
107 
108 	/*
109 	 * Encode the result.
110 	 */
111 	br_i15_encode(x, xlen, a);
112 	return r;
113 }
114