xref: /freebsd/contrib/bearssl/src/rand/hmac_drbg.c (revision bdd1243df58e60e85101c09001d9812a789b6bc4)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2016 Thomas Pornin <pornin@bolet.org>
3  *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
5  * a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
6  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
7  * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
8  * distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
9  * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
10  * the following conditions:
11  *
12  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
13  * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
14  *
15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
16  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
17  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
18  * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
19  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
20  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
21  * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
22  * SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 
25 #include "inner.h"
26 
27 /* see bearssl.h */
28 void
29 br_hmac_drbg_init(br_hmac_drbg_context *ctx,
30 	const br_hash_class *digest_class, const void *seed, size_t len)
31 {
32 	size_t hlen;
33 
34 	ctx->vtable = &br_hmac_drbg_vtable;
35 	hlen = br_digest_size(digest_class);
36 	memset(ctx->K, 0x00, hlen);
37 	memset(ctx->V, 0x01, hlen);
38 	ctx->digest_class = digest_class;
39 	br_hmac_drbg_update(ctx, seed, len);
40 }
41 
42 /* see bearssl.h */
43 void
44 br_hmac_drbg_generate(br_hmac_drbg_context *ctx, void *out, size_t len)
45 {
46 	const br_hash_class *dig;
47 	br_hmac_key_context kc;
48 	br_hmac_context hc;
49 	size_t hlen;
50 	unsigned char *buf;
51 	unsigned char x;
52 
53 	dig = ctx->digest_class;
54 	hlen = br_digest_size(dig);
55 	br_hmac_key_init(&kc, dig, ctx->K, hlen);
56 	buf = out;
57 	while (len > 0) {
58 		size_t clen;
59 
60 		br_hmac_init(&hc, &kc, 0);
61 		br_hmac_update(&hc, ctx->V, hlen);
62 		br_hmac_out(&hc, ctx->V);
63 		clen = hlen;
64 		if (clen > len) {
65 			clen = len;
66 		}
67 		memcpy(buf, ctx->V, clen);
68 		buf += clen;
69 		len -= clen;
70 	}
71 
72 	/*
73 	 * To prepare the state for the next request, we should call
74 	 * br_hmac_drbg_update() with an empty additional seed. However,
75 	 * we already have an initialized HMAC context with the right
76 	 * initial key, and we don't want to push another one on the
77 	 * stack, so we inline that update() call here.
78 	 */
79 	br_hmac_init(&hc, &kc, 0);
80 	br_hmac_update(&hc, ctx->V, hlen);
81 	x = 0x00;
82 	br_hmac_update(&hc, &x, 1);
83 	br_hmac_out(&hc, ctx->K);
84 	br_hmac_key_init(&kc, dig, ctx->K, hlen);
85 	br_hmac_init(&hc, &kc, 0);
86 	br_hmac_update(&hc, ctx->V, hlen);
87 	br_hmac_out(&hc, ctx->V);
88 }
89 
90 /* see bearssl.h */
91 void
92 br_hmac_drbg_update(br_hmac_drbg_context *ctx, const void *seed, size_t len)
93 {
94 	const br_hash_class *dig;
95 	br_hmac_key_context kc;
96 	br_hmac_context hc;
97 	size_t hlen;
98 	unsigned char x;
99 
100 	dig = ctx->digest_class;
101 	hlen = br_digest_size(dig);
102 
103 	/*
104 	 * 1. K = HMAC(K, V || 0x00 || seed)
105 	 */
106 	br_hmac_key_init(&kc, dig, ctx->K, hlen);
107 	br_hmac_init(&hc, &kc, 0);
108 	br_hmac_update(&hc, ctx->V, hlen);
109 	x = 0x00;
110 	br_hmac_update(&hc, &x, 1);
111 	br_hmac_update(&hc, seed, len);
112 	br_hmac_out(&hc, ctx->K);
113 	br_hmac_key_init(&kc, dig, ctx->K, hlen);
114 
115 	/*
116 	 * 2. V = HMAC(K, V)
117 	 */
118 	br_hmac_init(&hc, &kc, 0);
119 	br_hmac_update(&hc, ctx->V, hlen);
120 	br_hmac_out(&hc, ctx->V);
121 
122 	/*
123 	 * 3. If the additional seed is empty, then stop here.
124 	 */
125 	if (len == 0) {
126 		return;
127 	}
128 
129 	/*
130 	 * 4. K = HMAC(K, V || 0x01 || seed)
131 	 */
132 	br_hmac_init(&hc, &kc, 0);
133 	br_hmac_update(&hc, ctx->V, hlen);
134 	x = 0x01;
135 	br_hmac_update(&hc, &x, 1);
136 	br_hmac_update(&hc, seed, len);
137 	br_hmac_out(&hc, ctx->K);
138 	br_hmac_key_init(&kc, dig, ctx->K, hlen);
139 
140 	/*
141 	 * 5. V = HMAC(K, V)
142 	 */
143 	br_hmac_init(&hc, &kc, 0);
144 	br_hmac_update(&hc, ctx->V, hlen);
145 	br_hmac_out(&hc, ctx->V);
146 }
147 
148 /* see bearssl.h */
149 const br_prng_class br_hmac_drbg_vtable = {
150 	sizeof(br_hmac_drbg_context),
151 	(void (*)(const br_prng_class **, const void *, const void *, size_t))
152 		&br_hmac_drbg_init,
153 	(void (*)(const br_prng_class **, void *, size_t))
154 		&br_hmac_drbg_generate,
155 	(void (*)(const br_prng_class **, const void *, size_t))
156 		&br_hmac_drbg_update
157 };
158