xref: /freebsd/contrib/bearssl/src/int/i32_decred.c (revision a7623790fb345e6dc986dfd31df0ace115e6f2e4)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2016 Thomas Pornin <pornin@bolet.org>
3  *
4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
5  * a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
6  * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
7  * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
8  * distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
9  * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
10  * the following conditions:
11  *
12  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
13  * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
14  *
15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
16  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
17  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
18  * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
19  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
20  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
21  * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
22  * SOFTWARE.
23  */
24 
25 #include "inner.h"
26 
27 /* see inner.h */
28 void
29 br_i32_decode_reduce(uint32_t *x,
30 	const void *src, size_t len, const uint32_t *m)
31 {
32 	uint32_t m_bitlen;
33 	size_t mblen, k, q;
34 	const unsigned char *buf;
35 
36 	m_bitlen = m[0];
37 
38 	/*
39 	 * Special case for an invalid modulus.
40 	 */
41 	if (m_bitlen == 0) {
42 		x[0] = 0;
43 		return;
44 	}
45 
46 	/*
47 	 * Clear the destination.
48 	 */
49 	br_i32_zero(x, m_bitlen);
50 
51 	/*
52 	 * First decode directly as many bytes as possible without
53 	 * reduction, taking care to leave a number of bytes which
54 	 * is a multiple of 4.
55 	 */
56 	mblen = (m_bitlen + 7) >> 3;
57 	k = mblen - 1;
58 
59 	/*
60 	 * Up to k bytes can be safely decoded.
61 	 */
62 	if (k >= len) {
63 		br_i32_decode(x, src, len);
64 		x[0] = m_bitlen;
65 		return;
66 	}
67 
68 	/*
69 	 * We want to first inject some bytes with direct decoding,
70 	 * then extra bytes by whole 32-bit words. First compute
71 	 * the size that should be injected that way.
72 	 */
73 	buf = src;
74 	q = (len - k + 3) & ~(size_t)3;
75 
76 	/*
77 	 * It may happen that this is more than what we already have
78 	 * (by at most 3 bytes). Such a case may happen only with
79 	 * a very short modulus. In that case, we must process the first
80 	 * bytes "manually".
81 	 */
82 	if (q > len) {
83 		int i;
84 		uint32_t w;
85 
86 		w = 0;
87 		for (i = 0; i < 4; i ++) {
88 			w <<= 8;
89 			if (q <= len) {
90 				w |= buf[len - q];
91 			}
92 			q --;
93 		}
94 		br_i32_muladd_small(x, w, m);
95 	} else {
96 		br_i32_decode(x, buf, len - q);
97 		x[0] = m_bitlen;
98 	}
99 
100 	/*
101 	 * At that point, we have exactly q bytes to inject, and q is
102 	 * a multiple of 4.
103 	 */
104 	for (k = len - q; k < len; k += 4) {
105 		br_i32_muladd_small(x, br_dec32be(buf + k), m);
106 	}
107 }
108