xref: /freebsd/contrib/bc/src/vm.c (revision 3c67996ca9a6231d5f737a32efe618b2ead7acc1)
1 /*
2  * *****************************************************************************
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 2018-2020 Gavin D. Howard and contributors.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
10  *
11  * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
12  *   list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  *
14  * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
15  *   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
16  *   and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
19  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
22  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
23  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
24  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
25  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
26  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
27  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
28  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  *
30  * *****************************************************************************
31  *
32  * Code common to all of bc and dc.
33  *
34  */
35 
36 #include <assert.h>
37 #include <ctype.h>
38 #include <errno.h>
39 #include <stdarg.h>
40 #include <string.h>
41 
42 #include <signal.h>
43 
44 #include <setjmp.h>
45 
46 #ifndef _WIN32
47 
48 #include <sys/types.h>
49 #include <unistd.h>
50 
51 #else // _WIN32
52 
53 #define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
54 #include <windows.h>
55 #include <io.h>
56 
57 #endif // _WIN32
58 
59 #include <status.h>
60 #include <vector.h>
61 #include <args.h>
62 #include <vm.h>
63 #include <read.h>
64 #include <bc.h>
65 
66 #if BC_DEBUG_CODE
67 BC_NORETURN void bc_vm_jmp(const char* f) {
68 #else // BC_DEBUG_CODE
69 BC_NORETURN void bc_vm_jmp(void) {
70 #endif
71 
72 	assert(BC_SIG_EXC);
73 
74 	BC_SIG_MAYLOCK;
75 
76 #if BC_DEBUG_CODE
77 	bc_file_puts(&vm.ferr, "Longjmp: ");
78 	bc_file_puts(&vm.ferr, f);
79 	bc_file_putchar(&vm.ferr, '\n');
80 	bc_file_flush(&vm.ferr);
81 #endif // BC_DEBUG_CODE
82 
83 #ifndef NDEBUG
84 	assert(vm.jmp_bufs.len - (size_t) vm.sig_pop);
85 #endif // NDEBUG
86 
87 	if (vm.sig_pop) bc_vec_pop(&vm.jmp_bufs);
88 	else vm.sig_pop = 1;
89 
90 	siglongjmp(*((sigjmp_buf*) bc_vec_top(&vm.jmp_bufs)), 1);
91 }
92 
93 static void bc_vm_sig(int sig) {
94 
95 	// There is already a signal in flight.
96 	if (vm.status == (sig_atomic_t) BC_STATUS_QUIT || vm.sig) {
97 		if (!BC_TTY || sig != SIGINT) vm.status = BC_STATUS_QUIT;
98 		return;
99 	}
100 
101 	if (BC_TTY && sig == SIGINT) {
102 
103 		int err = errno;
104 
105 		if (write(STDOUT_FILENO, vm.sigmsg, vm.siglen) != (ssize_t) vm.siglen)
106 			vm.status = BC_STATUS_ERROR_FATAL;
107 		else vm.sig = 1;
108 
109 		errno = err;
110 	}
111 	else vm.status = BC_STATUS_QUIT;
112 
113 	assert(vm.jmp_bufs.len);
114 
115 	if (!vm.sig_lock) BC_VM_JMP;
116 }
117 
118 void bc_vm_info(const char* const help) {
119 
120 	BC_SIG_ASSERT_LOCKED;
121 
122 	bc_file_puts(&vm.fout, vm.name);
123 	bc_file_putchar(&vm.fout, ' ');
124 	bc_file_puts(&vm.fout, BC_VERSION);
125 	bc_file_putchar(&vm.fout, '\n');
126 	bc_file_puts(&vm.fout, bc_copyright);
127 
128 	if (help) {
129 		bc_file_putchar(&vm.fout, '\n');
130 		bc_file_printf(&vm.fout, help, vm.name, vm.name);
131 	}
132 
133 	bc_file_flush(&vm.fout);
134 }
135 
136 void bc_vm_error(BcError e, size_t line, ...) {
137 
138 	BcStatus s;
139 	va_list args;
140 	uchar id = bc_err_ids[e];
141 	const char* err_type = vm.err_ids[id];
142 	sig_atomic_t lock;
143 
144 	assert(e < BC_ERROR_NELEMS);
145 	assert(!vm.sig_pop);
146 
147 #if BC_ENABLED
148 	if (!BC_S && e >= BC_ERROR_POSIX_START) {
149 		if (BC_W) {
150 			// Make sure to not return an error.
151 			id = UCHAR_MAX;
152 			err_type = vm.err_ids[BC_ERR_IDX_WARN];
153 		}
154 		else return;
155 	}
156 #endif // BC_ENABLED
157 
158 	BC_SIG_TRYLOCK(lock);
159 
160 	// Make sure all of stdout is written first.
161 	s = bc_file_flushErr(&vm.fout);
162 
163 	if (BC_ERR(s == BC_STATUS_ERROR_FATAL)) {
164 		vm.status = (sig_atomic_t) s;
165 		BC_VM_JMP;
166 	}
167 
168 	va_start(args, line);
169 	bc_file_putchar(&vm.ferr, '\n');
170 	bc_file_puts(&vm.ferr, err_type);
171 	bc_file_putchar(&vm.ferr, ' ');
172 	bc_file_vprintf(&vm.ferr, vm.err_msgs[e], args);
173 	va_end(args);
174 
175 	if (BC_NO_ERR(vm.file)) {
176 
177 		// This is the condition for parsing vs runtime.
178 		// If line is not 0, it is parsing.
179 		if (line) {
180 			bc_file_puts(&vm.ferr, "\n    ");
181 			bc_file_puts(&vm.ferr, vm.file);
182 			bc_file_printf(&vm.ferr, bc_err_line, line);
183 		}
184 		else {
185 
186 			BcInstPtr *ip = bc_vec_item_rev(&vm.prog.stack, 0);
187 			BcFunc *f = bc_vec_item(&vm.prog.fns, ip->func);
188 
189 			bc_file_puts(&vm.ferr, "\n    ");
190 			bc_file_puts(&vm.ferr, vm.func_header);
191 			bc_file_putchar(&vm.ferr, ' ');
192 			bc_file_puts(&vm.ferr, f->name);
193 
194 #if BC_ENABLED
195 			if (BC_IS_BC && ip->func != BC_PROG_MAIN &&
196 			    ip->func != BC_PROG_READ)
197 			{
198 				bc_file_puts(&vm.ferr, "()");
199 			}
200 #endif // BC_ENABLED
201 		}
202 	}
203 
204 	bc_file_puts(&vm.ferr, "\n\n");
205 
206 	s = bc_file_flushErr(&vm.ferr);
207 
208 	vm.status = s == BC_STATUS_ERROR_FATAL ?
209 	    (sig_atomic_t) s : (sig_atomic_t) (uchar) (id + 1);
210 
211 	if (BC_ERR(vm.status)) BC_VM_JMP;
212 
213 	BC_SIG_TRYUNLOCK(lock);
214 }
215 
216 static void bc_vm_envArgs(const char* const env_args_name) {
217 
218 	char *env_args = getenv(env_args_name), *buf, *start;
219 	char instr = '\0';
220 
221 	BC_SIG_ASSERT_LOCKED;
222 
223 	if (env_args == NULL) return;
224 
225 	start = buf = vm.env_args_buffer = bc_vm_strdup(env_args);
226 
227 	assert(buf != NULL);
228 
229 	bc_vec_init(&vm.env_args, sizeof(char*), NULL);
230 	bc_vec_push(&vm.env_args, &env_args_name);
231 
232 	while (*buf) {
233 
234 		if (!isspace(*buf)) {
235 
236 			if (*buf == '"' || *buf == '\'') {
237 
238 				instr = *buf;
239 				buf += 1;
240 
241 				if (*buf == instr) {
242 					instr = '\0';
243 					buf += 1;
244 					continue;
245 				}
246 			}
247 
248 			bc_vec_push(&vm.env_args, &buf);
249 
250 			while (*buf && ((!instr && !isspace(*buf)) ||
251 			                (instr && *buf != instr)))
252 			{
253 				buf += 1;
254 			}
255 
256 			if (*buf) {
257 
258 				if (instr) instr = '\0';
259 
260 				*buf = '\0';
261 				buf += 1;
262 				start = buf;
263 			}
264 			else if (instr) bc_vm_error(BC_ERROR_FATAL_OPTION, 0, start);
265 		}
266 		else buf += 1;
267 	}
268 
269 	// Make sure to push a NULL pointer at the end.
270 	buf = NULL;
271 	bc_vec_push(&vm.env_args, &buf);
272 
273 	bc_args((int) vm.env_args.len - 1, bc_vec_item(&vm.env_args, 0));
274 }
275 
276 static size_t bc_vm_envLen(const char *var) {
277 
278 	char *lenv = getenv(var);
279 	size_t i, len = BC_NUM_PRINT_WIDTH;
280 	int num;
281 
282 	if (lenv == NULL) return len;
283 
284 	len = strlen(lenv);
285 
286 	for (num = 1, i = 0; num && i < len; ++i) num = isdigit(lenv[i]);
287 
288 	if (num) {
289 		len = (size_t) atoi(lenv) - 1;
290 		if (len < 2 || len >= UINT16_MAX) len = BC_NUM_PRINT_WIDTH;
291 	}
292 	else len = BC_NUM_PRINT_WIDTH;
293 
294 	return len;
295 }
296 
297 void bc_vm_shutdown(void) {
298 
299 	BC_SIG_ASSERT_LOCKED;
300 
301 #if BC_ENABLE_NLS
302 	if (vm.catalog != BC_VM_INVALID_CATALOG) catclose(vm.catalog);
303 #endif // BC_ENABLE_NLS
304 
305 #if BC_ENABLE_HISTORY
306 	// This must always run to ensure that the terminal is back to normal.
307 	if (BC_TTY) bc_history_free(&vm.history);
308 #endif // BC_ENABLE_HISTORY
309 
310 #ifndef NDEBUG
311 	bc_vec_free(&vm.env_args);
312 	free(vm.env_args_buffer);
313 	bc_vec_free(&vm.files);
314 	bc_vec_free(&vm.exprs);
315 
316 	bc_program_free(&vm.prog);
317 	bc_parse_free(&vm.prs);
318 
319 	{
320 		size_t i;
321 		for (i = 0; i < vm.temps.len; ++i)
322 			free(((BcNum*) bc_vec_item(&vm.temps, i))->num);
323 
324 		bc_vec_free(&vm.temps);
325 	}
326 #endif // NDEBUG
327 
328 	bc_file_free(&vm.fout);
329 	bc_file_free(&vm.ferr);
330 }
331 
332 inline size_t bc_vm_arraySize(size_t n, size_t size) {
333 	size_t res = n * size;
334 	if (BC_ERR(res >= SIZE_MAX || (n != 0 && res / n != size)))
335 		bc_vm_err(BC_ERROR_FATAL_ALLOC_ERR);
336 	return res;
337 }
338 
339 inline size_t bc_vm_growSize(size_t a, size_t b) {
340 	size_t res = a + b;
341 	if (BC_ERR(res >= SIZE_MAX || res < a || res < b))
342 		bc_vm_err(BC_ERROR_FATAL_ALLOC_ERR);
343 	return res;
344 }
345 
346 void* bc_vm_malloc(size_t n) {
347 
348 	void* ptr;
349 
350 	BC_SIG_ASSERT_LOCKED;
351 
352 	ptr = malloc(n);
353 
354 	if (BC_ERR(ptr == NULL)) bc_vm_err(BC_ERROR_FATAL_ALLOC_ERR);
355 
356 	return ptr;
357 }
358 
359 void* bc_vm_realloc(void *ptr, size_t n) {
360 
361 	void* temp;
362 
363 	BC_SIG_ASSERT_LOCKED;
364 
365 	temp = realloc(ptr, n);
366 
367 	if (BC_ERR(temp == NULL)) bc_vm_err(BC_ERROR_FATAL_ALLOC_ERR);
368 
369 	return temp;
370 }
371 
372 char* bc_vm_strdup(const char *str) {
373 
374 	char *s;
375 
376 	BC_SIG_ASSERT_LOCKED;
377 
378 	s = strdup(str);
379 
380 	if (BC_ERR(!s)) bc_vm_err(BC_ERROR_FATAL_ALLOC_ERR);
381 
382 	return s;
383 }
384 
385 void bc_vm_printf(const char *fmt, ...) {
386 
387 	va_list args;
388 
389 	BC_SIG_LOCK;
390 
391 	va_start(args, fmt);
392 	bc_file_vprintf(&vm.fout, fmt, args);
393 	va_end(args);
394 
395 	vm.nchars = 0;
396 
397 	BC_SIG_UNLOCK;
398 }
399 
400 void bc_vm_putchar(int c) {
401 	bc_file_putchar(&vm.fout, (uchar) c);
402 	vm.nchars = (c == '\n' ? 0 : vm.nchars + 1);
403 }
404 
405 static void bc_vm_clean(void) {
406 
407 	BcVec *fns = &vm.prog.fns;
408 	BcFunc *f = bc_vec_item(fns, BC_PROG_MAIN);
409 	BcInstPtr *ip = bc_vec_item(&vm.prog.stack, 0);
410 	bool good = ((vm.status && vm.status != BC_STATUS_QUIT) || vm.sig);
411 
412 	if (good) bc_program_reset(&vm.prog);
413 
414 #if BC_ENABLED
415 	if (good && BC_IS_BC) good = !BC_PARSE_NO_EXEC(&vm.prs);
416 #endif // BC_ENABLED
417 
418 #if DC_ENABLED
419 	if (BC_IS_DC) {
420 
421 		size_t i;
422 
423 		good = true;
424 
425 		for (i = 0; good && i < vm.prog.results.len; ++i) {
426 			BcResult *r = (BcResult*) bc_vec_item(&vm.prog.results, i);
427 			good = BC_VM_SAFE_RESULT(r);
428 		}
429 	}
430 #endif // DC_ENABLED
431 
432 	// If this condition is true, we can get rid of strings,
433 	// constants, and code. This is an idea from busybox.
434 	if (good && vm.prog.stack.len == 1 && ip->idx == f->code.len) {
435 
436 #if BC_ENABLED
437 		if (BC_IS_BC) {
438 			bc_vec_npop(&f->labels, f->labels.len);
439 			bc_vec_npop(&f->strs, f->strs.len);
440 			bc_vec_npop(&f->consts, f->consts.len);
441 		}
442 #endif // BC_ENABLED
443 
444 #if DC_ENABLED
445 		// Note to self: you cannot delete strings and functions. Deal with it.
446 		if (BC_IS_DC) bc_vec_npop(vm.prog.consts, vm.prog.consts->len);
447 #endif // DC_ENABLED
448 
449 		bc_vec_npop(&f->code, f->code.len);
450 
451 		ip->idx = 0;
452 	}
453 }
454 
455 static void bc_vm_process(const char *text, bool is_stdin) {
456 
457 	bc_parse_text(&vm.prs, text);
458 
459 	do {
460 
461 #if BC_ENABLED
462 		if (vm.prs.l.t == BC_LEX_KW_DEFINE) vm.parse(&vm.prs);
463 #endif // BC_ENABLED
464 
465 		while (BC_PARSE_CAN_PARSE(vm.prs)) vm.parse(&vm.prs);
466 
467 #if BC_ENABLED
468 		if (BC_IS_BC) {
469 
470 			uint16_t *flags = BC_PARSE_TOP_FLAG_PTR(&vm.prs);
471 
472 			if (!is_stdin && vm.prs.flags.len == 1 &&
473 			    *flags == BC_PARSE_FLAG_IF_END)
474 			{
475 				bc_parse_noElse(&vm.prs);
476 			}
477 
478 			if (BC_PARSE_NO_EXEC(&vm.prs)) return;
479 		}
480 #endif // BC_ENABLED
481 
482 		bc_program_exec(&vm.prog);
483 
484 		assert(BC_IS_DC || vm.prog.results.len == 0);
485 
486 		if (BC_I) bc_file_flush(&vm.fout);
487 
488 	} while (vm.prs.l.t != BC_LEX_EOF);
489 }
490 
491 static void bc_vm_file(const char *file) {
492 
493 	char *data = NULL;
494 
495 	assert(!vm.sig_pop);
496 
497 	bc_lex_file(&vm.prs.l, file);
498 
499 	BC_SIG_LOCK;
500 
501 	bc_read_file(file, &data);
502 
503 	BC_SETJMP_LOCKED(err);
504 
505 	BC_SIG_UNLOCK;
506 
507 	bc_vm_process(data, false);
508 
509 #if BC_ENABLED
510 	if (BC_IS_BC && BC_ERR(BC_PARSE_NO_EXEC(&vm.prs)))
511 		bc_parse_err(&vm.prs, BC_ERROR_PARSE_BLOCK);
512 #endif // BC_ENABLED
513 
514 err:
515 	BC_SIG_MAYLOCK;
516 
517 	free(data);
518 	bc_vm_clean();
519 
520 	// bc_program_reset(), called by bc_vm_clean(), resets the status.
521 	// We want it to clear the sig_pop variable in case it was set.
522 	if (vm.status == (sig_atomic_t) BC_STATUS_SUCCESS) BC_LONGJMP_STOP;
523 
524 	BC_LONGJMP_CONT;
525 }
526 
527 static void bc_vm_stdin(void) {
528 
529 	BcStatus s;
530 	BcVec buf, buffer;
531 	size_t string = 0;
532 	bool comment = false, hash = false;
533 
534 	bc_lex_file(&vm.prs.l, bc_program_stdin_name);
535 
536 	BC_SIG_LOCK;
537 	bc_vec_init(&buffer, sizeof(uchar), NULL);
538 	bc_vec_init(&buf, sizeof(uchar), NULL);
539 	bc_vec_pushByte(&buffer, '\0');
540 	BC_SETJMP_LOCKED(err);
541 	BC_SIG_UNLOCK;
542 
543 restart:
544 
545 	// This loop is complex because the vm tries not to send any lines that end
546 	// with a backslash to the parser. The reason for that is because the parser
547 	// treats a backslash+newline combo as whitespace, per the bc spec. In that
548 	// case, and for strings and comments, the parser will expect more stuff.
549 	while ((!(s = bc_read_line(&buf, ">>> ")) ||
550 	        (vm.eof = (s == BC_STATUS_EOF))) && buf.len > 1)
551 	{
552 		char c2, *str = buf.v;
553 		size_t i, len = buf.len - 1;
554 
555 		for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
556 
557 			bool notend = len > i + 1;
558 			uchar c = (uchar) str[i];
559 
560 			hash = (!comment && !string && ((hash && c != '\n') ||
561 			                                (!hash && c == '#')));
562 
563 			if (!hash && !comment && (i - 1 > len || str[i - 1] != '\\')) {
564 				if (BC_IS_BC) string ^= (c == '"');
565 				else if (c == ']') string -= 1;
566 				else if (c == '[') string += 1;
567 			}
568 
569 			if (BC_IS_BC && !hash && !string && notend) {
570 
571 				c2 = str[i + 1];
572 
573 				if (c == '/' && !comment && c2 == '*') {
574 					comment = true;
575 					i += 1;
576 				}
577 				else if (c == '*' && comment && c2 == '/') {
578 					comment = false;
579 					i += 1;
580 				}
581 			}
582 		}
583 
584 		bc_vec_concat(&buffer, buf.v);
585 
586 		if (string || comment) continue;
587 		if (len >= 2 && str[len - 2] == '\\' && str[len - 1] == '\n') continue;
588 #if BC_ENABLE_HISTORY
589 		if (vm.history.stdin_has_data) continue;
590 #endif // BC_ENABLE_HISTORY
591 
592 		bc_vm_process(buffer.v, true);
593 		bc_vec_empty(&buffer);
594 
595 		if (vm.eof) break;
596 		else bc_vm_clean();
597 	}
598 
599 	if (!BC_STATUS_IS_ERROR(s)) {
600 		if (BC_ERR(comment))
601 			bc_parse_err(&vm.prs, BC_ERROR_PARSE_COMMENT);
602 		else if (BC_ERR(string))
603 			bc_parse_err(&vm.prs, BC_ERROR_PARSE_STRING);
604 #if BC_ENABLED
605 		else if (BC_IS_BC && BC_ERR(BC_PARSE_NO_EXEC(&vm.prs)))
606 			bc_parse_err(&vm.prs, BC_ERROR_PARSE_BLOCK);
607 #endif // BC_ENABLED
608 	}
609 
610 err:
611 	BC_SIG_MAYLOCK;
612 
613 	bc_vm_clean();
614 
615 	vm.status = vm.status == BC_STATUS_ERROR_FATAL ||
616 	            vm.status == BC_STATUS_QUIT || !BC_I ?
617 	            vm.status : BC_STATUS_SUCCESS;
618 
619 	if (!vm.status && !vm.eof) {
620 		bc_vec_empty(&buffer);
621 		BC_LONGJMP_STOP;
622 		BC_SIG_UNLOCK;
623 		goto restart;
624 	}
625 
626 	bc_vec_free(&buf);
627 	bc_vec_free(&buffer);
628 
629 	BC_LONGJMP_CONT;
630 }
631 
632 #if BC_ENABLED
633 static void bc_vm_load(const char *name, const char *text) {
634 
635 	bc_lex_file(&vm.prs.l, name);
636 	bc_parse_text(&vm.prs, text);
637 
638 	while (vm.prs.l.t != BC_LEX_EOF) vm.parse(&vm.prs);
639 }
640 #endif // BC_ENABLED
641 
642 static void bc_vm_defaultMsgs(void) {
643 
644 	size_t i;
645 
646 	vm.func_header = bc_err_func_header;
647 
648 	for (i = 0; i < BC_ERR_IDX_NELEMS + BC_ENABLED; ++i)
649 		vm.err_ids[i] = bc_errs[i];
650 	for (i = 0; i < BC_ERROR_NELEMS; ++i) vm.err_msgs[i] = bc_err_msgs[i];
651 }
652 
653 static void bc_vm_gettext(void) {
654 
655 #if BC_ENABLE_NLS
656 	uchar id = 0;
657 	int set = 1, msg = 1;
658 	size_t i;
659 
660 	if (vm.locale == NULL) {
661 		vm.catalog = BC_VM_INVALID_CATALOG;
662 		bc_vm_defaultMsgs();
663 		return;
664 	}
665 
666 	vm.catalog = catopen(BC_MAINEXEC, NL_CAT_LOCALE);
667 
668 	if (vm.catalog == BC_VM_INVALID_CATALOG) {
669 		bc_vm_defaultMsgs();
670 		return;
671 	}
672 
673 	vm.func_header = catgets(vm.catalog, set, msg, bc_err_func_header);
674 
675 	for (set += 1; msg <= BC_ERR_IDX_NELEMS + BC_ENABLED; ++msg)
676 		vm.err_ids[msg - 1] = catgets(vm.catalog, set, msg, bc_errs[msg - 1]);
677 
678 	i = 0;
679 	id = bc_err_ids[i];
680 
681 	for (set = id + 3, msg = 1; i < BC_ERROR_NELEMS; ++i, ++msg) {
682 
683 		if (id != bc_err_ids[i]) {
684 			msg = 1;
685 			id = bc_err_ids[i];
686 			set = id + 3;
687 		}
688 
689 		vm.err_msgs[i] = catgets(vm.catalog, set, msg, bc_err_msgs[i]);
690 	}
691 #else // BC_ENABLE_NLS
692 	bc_vm_defaultMsgs();
693 #endif // BC_ENABLE_NLS
694 }
695 
696 static void bc_vm_exec(const char* env_exp_exit) {
697 
698 	size_t i;
699 	bool has_file = false;
700 	BcVec buf;
701 
702 #if BC_ENABLED
703 	if (BC_IS_BC && (vm.flags & BC_FLAG_L)) {
704 
705 		bc_vm_load(bc_lib_name, bc_lib);
706 
707 #if BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
708 		if (!BC_IS_POSIX) bc_vm_load(bc_lib2_name, bc_lib2);
709 #endif // BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH
710 	}
711 #endif // BC_ENABLED
712 
713 	if (vm.exprs.len) {
714 
715 		size_t len = vm.exprs.len - 1;
716 		bool more;
717 
718 		BC_SIG_LOCK;
719 		bc_vec_init(&buf, sizeof(uchar), NULL);
720 
721 #ifndef NDEBUG
722 		BC_SETJMP_LOCKED(err);
723 #endif // NDEBUG
724 
725 		BC_SIG_UNLOCK;
726 
727 		bc_lex_file(&vm.prs.l, bc_program_exprs_name);
728 
729 		do {
730 
731 			more = bc_read_buf(&buf, vm.exprs.v, &len);
732 			bc_vec_pushByte(&buf, '\0');
733 			bc_vm_process(buf.v, false);
734 
735 			bc_vec_npop(&buf, buf.len);
736 
737 		} while (more);
738 
739 		BC_SIG_LOCK;
740 		bc_vec_free(&buf);
741 
742 #ifndef NDEBUG
743 		BC_UNSETJMP;
744 #endif // NDEBUG
745 
746 		BC_SIG_UNLOCK;
747 
748 		if (getenv(env_exp_exit) != NULL) return;
749 	}
750 
751 	for (i = 0; i < vm.files.len; ++i) {
752 		char *path = *((char**) bc_vec_item(&vm.files, i));
753 		if (!strcmp(path, "")) continue;
754 		has_file = true;
755 		bc_vm_file(path);
756 	}
757 
758 	if (BC_IS_BC || !has_file) bc_vm_stdin();
759 
760 // These are all protected by ifndef NDEBUG because if these are needed, bc is
761 // goingi to exit anyway, and I see no reason to include this code in a release
762 // build when the OS is going to free all of the resources anyway.
763 #ifndef NDEBUG
764 	return;
765 
766 err:
767 	BC_SIG_MAYLOCK;
768 	bc_vec_free(&buf);
769 	BC_LONGJMP_CONT;
770 #endif // NDEBUG
771 }
772 
773 void  bc_vm_boot(int argc, char *argv[], const char *env_len,
774                  const char* const env_args, const char* env_exp_exit)
775 {
776 	int ttyin, ttyout, ttyerr;
777 	struct sigaction sa;
778 
779 	BC_SIG_ASSERT_LOCKED;
780 
781 	ttyin = isatty(STDIN_FILENO);
782 	ttyout = isatty(STDOUT_FILENO);
783 	ttyerr = isatty(STDERR_FILENO);
784 
785 	vm.flags |= ttyin ? BC_FLAG_TTYIN : 0;
786 	vm.flags |= (ttyin != 0 && ttyout != 0 && ttyerr != 0) ? BC_FLAG_TTY : 0;
787 	vm.flags |= ttyin && ttyout ? BC_FLAG_I : 0;
788 
789 	sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
790 	sa.sa_handler = bc_vm_sig;
791 	sa.sa_flags = SA_NODEFER;
792 
793 	sigaction(SIGTERM, &sa, NULL);
794 	sigaction(SIGQUIT, &sa, NULL);
795 	sigaction(SIGINT, &sa, NULL);
796 
797 #if BC_ENABLE_HISTORY
798 	if (BC_TTY) sigaction(SIGHUP, &sa, NULL);
799 #endif // BC_ENABLE_HISTORY
800 
801 	memcpy(vm.max_num, bc_num_bigdigMax,
802 	       bc_num_bigdigMax_size * sizeof(BcDig));
803 	bc_num_setup(&vm.max, vm.max_num, BC_NUM_BIGDIG_LOG10);
804 	vm.max.len = bc_num_bigdigMax_size;
805 
806 	vm.file = NULL;
807 
808 	bc_vm_gettext();
809 
810 	bc_file_init(&vm.ferr, STDERR_FILENO, output_bufs + BC_VM_STDOUT_BUF_SIZE,
811 	             BC_VM_STDERR_BUF_SIZE);
812 	bc_file_init(&vm.fout, STDOUT_FILENO, output_bufs, BC_VM_STDOUT_BUF_SIZE);
813 	vm.buf = output_bufs + BC_VM_STDOUT_BUF_SIZE + BC_VM_STDERR_BUF_SIZE;
814 
815 	vm.line_len = (uint16_t) bc_vm_envLen(env_len);
816 
817 	bc_vec_clear(&vm.files);
818 	bc_vec_clear(&vm.exprs);
819 
820 	bc_vec_init(&vm.temps, sizeof(BcNum), NULL);
821 
822 	bc_program_init(&vm.prog);
823 	bc_parse_init(&vm.prs, &vm.prog, BC_PROG_MAIN);
824 
825 #if BC_ENABLE_HISTORY
826 	if (BC_TTY) bc_history_init(&vm.history);
827 #endif // BC_ENABLE_HISTORY
828 
829 #if BC_ENABLED
830 	if (BC_IS_BC) vm.flags |= BC_FLAG_S * (getenv("POSIXLY_CORRECT") != NULL);
831 #endif // BC_ENABLED
832 
833 	bc_vm_envArgs(env_args);
834 	bc_args(argc, argv);
835 
836 #if BC_ENABLED
837 	if (BC_IS_POSIX) vm.flags &= ~(BC_FLAG_G);
838 #endif // BC_ENABLED
839 
840 	vm.maxes[BC_PROG_GLOBALS_IBASE] = BC_NUM_MAX_POSIX_IBASE;
841 	vm.maxes[BC_PROG_GLOBALS_OBASE] = BC_MAX_OBASE;
842 	vm.maxes[BC_PROG_GLOBALS_SCALE] = BC_MAX_SCALE;
843 
844 #if BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH && BC_ENABLE_RAND
845 	vm.maxes[BC_PROG_MAX_RAND] = ((BcRand) 0) - 1;
846 #endif // BC_ENABLE_EXTRA_MATH && BC_ENABLE_RAND
847 
848 #if BC_ENABLED
849 	if (BC_IS_BC && !BC_IS_POSIX)
850 		vm.maxes[BC_PROG_GLOBALS_IBASE] = BC_NUM_MAX_IBASE;
851 #endif // BC_ENABLED
852 
853 	if (BC_IS_BC && BC_I && !(vm.flags & BC_FLAG_Q)) bc_vm_info(NULL);
854 
855 	BC_SIG_UNLOCK;
856 
857 	bc_vm_exec(env_exp_exit);
858 }
859