xref: /freebsd/contrib/bc/include/file.h (revision f7c32ed617858bcd22f8d1b03199099d50125721)
1 /*
2  * *****************************************************************************
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 2018-2021 Gavin D. Howard and contributors.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
10  *
11  * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
12  *   list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  *
14  * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
15  *   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
16  *   and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
19  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
22  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
23  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
24  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
25  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
26  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
27  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
28  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  *
30  * *****************************************************************************
31  *
32  * Definitions for implementing buffered I/O on my own terms.
33  *
34  */
35 
36 #ifndef BC_FILE_H
37 #define BC_FILE_H
38 
39 #include <stdarg.h>
40 
41 #include <vector.h>
42 
43 #define BC_FILE_ULL_LENGTH (21)
44 
45 /// The file struct.
46 typedef struct BcFile {
47 
48 	// The actual file descriptor.
49 	int fd;
50 
51 	// The buffer for the file.
52 	char *buf;
53 
54 	// The length (number of actual chars) in the buffer.
55 	size_t len;
56 
57 	// The capacity (max number of chars) of the buffer.
58 	size_t cap;
59 
60 } BcFile;
61 
62 #if BC_ENABLE_HISTORY
63 
64 /// Types of flushing. These are important because of history and printing
65 /// strings without newlines, something that users could use as their own
66 /// prompts.
67 typedef enum BcFlushType {
68 
69 	/// Do not clear the stored partial line, but don't add to it.
70 	BC_FLUSH_NO_EXTRAS_NO_CLEAR,
71 
72 	/// Do not clear the stored partial line and add to it.
73 	BC_FLUSH_SAVE_EXTRAS_NO_CLEAR,
74 
75 	/// Clear the stored partial line and do not save the new stuff either.
76 	BC_FLUSH_NO_EXTRAS_CLEAR,
77 
78 	/// Clear the stored partial line, but save the new stuff.
79 	BC_FLUSH_SAVE_EXTRAS_CLEAR,
80 
81 } BcFlushType;
82 
83 #else // BC_ENABLE_HISTORY
84 
85 // These make sure that the BcFlushType parameter disappears if history is not
86 // used.
87 
88 #define bc_file_putchar(f, t, c) bc_file_putchar(f, c)
89 #define bc_file_flushErr(f, t) bc_file_flushErr(f)
90 #define bc_file_flush(f, t) bc_file_flush(f)
91 #define bc_file_write(f, t, b, n) bc_file_write(f, b, n)
92 #define bc_file_puts(f, t, s) bc_file_puts(f, s)
93 
94 #endif // BC_ENABLE_HISTORY
95 
96 /**
97  * Initialize a file.
98  * @param f    The file to initialize.
99  * @param fd   The file descriptor.
100  * @param buf  The buffer for the file.
101  * @param cap  The capacity of the buffer.
102  */
103 void bc_file_init(BcFile *f, int fd, char *buf, size_t cap);
104 
105 /**
106  * Frees a file, including flushing it.
107  * @param f  The file to free.
108  */
109 void bc_file_free(BcFile *f);
110 
111 /**
112  * Print a char into the file.
113  * @param f     The file to print to.
114  * @param type  The flush type.
115  * @param c     The character to write.
116  */
117 void bc_file_putchar(BcFile *restrict f, BcFlushType type, uchar c);
118 
119 /**
120  * Flush and return an error if it failed. This is meant to be used when needing
121  * to flush in error situations when an error is already in flight. It would be
122  * a very bad deal to throw another error.
123  * @param f     The file to flush.
124  * @param type  The flush type.
125  * @return      A status indicating if an error occurred.
126  */
127 BcStatus bc_file_flushErr(BcFile *restrict f, BcFlushType type);
128 
129 /**
130  * Flush and throw an error on failure.
131  * @param f     The file to flush.
132  * @param type  The flush type.
133  */
134 void bc_file_flush(BcFile *restrict f, BcFlushType type);
135 
136 /**
137  * Write the contents of buf to the file.
138  * @param f     The file to flush.
139  * @param type  The flush type.
140  * @param buf   The buffer whose contents will be written to the file.
141  * @param n     The length of buf.
142  */
143 void bc_file_write(BcFile *restrict f, BcFlushType type,
144                    const char *buf, size_t n);
145 
146 /**
147  * Write to the file like fprintf would. This is very rudimentary.
148  * @param f    The file to flush.
149  * @param fmt  The format string.
150  */
151 void bc_file_printf(BcFile *restrict f, const char *fmt, ...);
152 
153 /**
154  * Write to the file like vfprintf would. This is very rudimentary.
155  * @param f    The file to flush.
156  * @param fmt  The format string.
157  */
158 void bc_file_vprintf(BcFile *restrict f, const char *fmt, va_list args);
159 
160 /**
161  * Write str to the file.
162  * @param f     The file to flush.
163  * @param type  The flush type.
164  * @param str   The string to write to the file.
165  */
166 void bc_file_puts(BcFile *restrict f, BcFlushType type, const char *str);
167 
168 #if BC_ENABLE_HISTORY
169 
170 // Some constant flush types for ease of use.
171 extern const BcFlushType bc_flush_none;
172 extern const BcFlushType bc_flush_err;
173 extern const BcFlushType bc_flush_save;
174 
175 #endif // BC_ENABLE_HISTORY
176 
177 #endif // BC_FILE_H
178