xref: /freebsd/contrib/bc/include/file.h (revision b64c5a0ace59af62eff52bfe110a521dc73c937b)
1 /*
2  * *****************************************************************************
3  *
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 2018-2024 Gavin D. Howard and contributors.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
10  *
11  * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
12  *   list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  *
14  * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
15  *   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
16  *   and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
19  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
22  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
23  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
24  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
25  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
26  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
27  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
28  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  *
30  * *****************************************************************************
31  *
32  * Definitions for implementing buffered I/O on my own terms.
33  *
34  */
35 
36 #ifndef BC_FILE_H
37 #define BC_FILE_H
38 
39 #include <stdarg.h>
40 
41 #include <history.h>
42 #include <vector.h>
43 
44 #define BC_FILE_ULL_LENGTH (21)
45 
46 #if BC_ENABLE_LINE_LIB
47 
48 #include <stdio.h>
49 
50 /// The file struct.
51 typedef struct BcFile
52 {
53 	// The file. This is here simply to make the line lib code as compatible
54 	// with the existing code as possible.
55 	FILE* f;
56 
57 	// True if errors should be fatal, false otherwise.
58 	bool errors_fatal;
59 
60 } BcFile;
61 
62 #else // BC_ENABLE_LINE_LIB
63 
64 /// The file struct.
65 typedef struct BcFile
66 {
67 	// The actual file descriptor.
68 	int fd;
69 
70 	// True if errors should be fatal, false otherwise.
71 	bool errors_fatal;
72 
73 	// The buffer for the file.
74 	char* buf;
75 
76 	// The length (number of actual chars) in the buffer.
77 	size_t len;
78 
79 	// The capacity (max number of chars) of the buffer.
80 	size_t cap;
81 
82 } BcFile;
83 
84 #endif // BC_ENABLE_LINE_LIB
85 
86 #if BC_ENABLE_HISTORY && !BC_ENABLE_LINE_LIB
87 
88 /// Types of flushing. These are important because of history and printing
89 /// strings without newlines, something that users could use as their own
90 /// prompts.
91 typedef enum BcFlushType
92 {
93 	/// Do not clear the stored partial line, but don't add to it.
94 	BC_FLUSH_NO_EXTRAS_NO_CLEAR,
95 
96 	/// Do not clear the stored partial line and add to it.
97 	BC_FLUSH_SAVE_EXTRAS_NO_CLEAR,
98 
99 	/// Clear the stored partial line and do not save the new stuff either.
100 	BC_FLUSH_NO_EXTRAS_CLEAR,
101 
102 	/// Clear the stored partial line, but save the new stuff.
103 	BC_FLUSH_SAVE_EXTRAS_CLEAR,
104 
105 } BcFlushType;
106 
107 // These are here to satisfy a clang warning about recursive macros.
108 
109 #define bc_file_putchar(f, t, c) bc_file_putchar_impl(f, t, c)
110 #define bc_file_flushErr(f, t) bc_file_flushErr_impl(f, t)
111 #define bc_file_flush(f, t) bc_file_flush_impl(f, t)
112 #define bc_file_write(f, t, b, n) bc_file_write_impl(f, t, b, n)
113 #define bc_file_puts(f, t, s) bc_file_puts_impl(f, t, s)
114 
115 #else // BC_ENABLE_HISTORY && !BC_ENABLE_LINE_LIB
116 
117 // These make sure that the BcFlushType parameter disappears if history is not
118 // used, editline is used, or readline is used.
119 
120 #define bc_file_putchar(f, t, c) bc_file_putchar_impl(f, c)
121 #define bc_file_flushErr(f, t) bc_file_flushErr_impl(f)
122 #define bc_file_flush(f, t) bc_file_flush_impl(f)
123 #define bc_file_write(f, t, b, n) bc_file_write_impl(f, b, n)
124 #define bc_file_puts(f, t, s) bc_file_puts_impl(f, s)
125 
126 #endif // BC_ENABLE_HISTORY && !BC_ENABLE_LINE_LIB
127 
128 #if BC_ENABLE_LINE_LIB
129 
130 /**
131  * Initialize a file.
132  * @param f             The file to initialize.
133  * @param file          The stdio file.
134  * @param errors_fatal  True if errors should be fatal, false otherwise.
135  */
136 void
137 bc_file_init(BcFile* f, FILE* file, bool errors_fatal);
138 
139 #else // BC_ENABLE_LINE_LIB
140 
141 /**
142  * Initialize a file.
143  * @param f             The file to initialize.
144  * @param fd            The file descriptor.
145  * @param buf           The buffer for the file.
146  * @param cap           The capacity of the buffer.
147  * @param errors_fatal  True if errors should be fatal, false otherwise.
148  */
149 void
150 bc_file_init(BcFile* f, int fd, char* buf, size_t cap, bool errors_fatal);
151 
152 #endif // BC_ENABLE_LINE_LIB
153 
154 /**
155  * Frees a file, including flushing it.
156  * @param f  The file to free.
157  */
158 void
159 bc_file_free(BcFile* f);
160 
161 /**
162  * Print a char into the file.
163  * @param f     The file to print to.
164  * @param type  The flush type.
165  * @param c     The character to write.
166  */
167 void
168 bc_file_putchar(BcFile* restrict f, BcFlushType type, uchar c);
169 
170 /**
171  * Flush and return an error if it failed. This is meant to be used when needing
172  * to flush in error situations when an error is already in flight. It would be
173  * a very bad deal to throw another error.
174  * @param f     The file to flush.
175  * @param type  The flush type.
176  * @return      A status indicating if an error occurred.
177  */
178 BcStatus
179 bc_file_flushErr(BcFile* restrict f, BcFlushType type);
180 
181 /**
182  * Flush and throw an error on failure.
183  * @param f     The file to flush.
184  * @param type  The flush type.
185  */
186 void
187 bc_file_flush(BcFile* restrict f, BcFlushType type);
188 
189 /**
190  * Write the contents of buf to the file.
191  * @param f     The file to flush.
192  * @param type  The flush type.
193  * @param buf   The buffer whose contents will be written to the file.
194  * @param n     The length of buf.
195  */
196 void
197 bc_file_write(BcFile* restrict f, BcFlushType type, const char* buf, size_t n);
198 
199 /**
200  * Write to the file like fprintf would. This is very rudimentary.
201  * @param f    The file to flush.
202  * @param fmt  The format string.
203  */
204 void
205 bc_file_printf(BcFile* restrict f, const char* fmt, ...);
206 
207 /**
208  * Write to the file like vfprintf would. This is very rudimentary.
209  * @param f    The file to flush.
210  * @param fmt  The format string.
211  */
212 void
213 bc_file_vprintf(BcFile* restrict f, const char* fmt, va_list args);
214 
215 /**
216  * Write str to the file.
217  * @param f     The file to flush.
218  * @param type  The flush type.
219  * @param str   The string to write to the file.
220  */
221 void
222 bc_file_puts(BcFile* restrict f, BcFlushType type, const char* str);
223 
224 #if BC_ENABLE_HISTORY && !BC_ENABLE_LINE_LIB
225 
226 // Some constant flush types for ease of use.
227 extern const BcFlushType bc_flush_none;
228 extern const BcFlushType bc_flush_err;
229 extern const BcFlushType bc_flush_save;
230 
231 #endif // BC_ENABLE_HISTORY && !BC_ENABLE_LINE_LIB
232 
233 #endif // BC_FILE_H
234