xref: /freebsd/contrib/atf/atf-c/tc.c (revision ebacd8013fe5f7fdf9f6a5b286f6680dd2891036)
1 /* Copyright (c) 2008 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
2  * All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *
13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND
14  * CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
15  * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
16  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
18  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
20  * GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
21  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER
22  * IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
23  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN
24  * IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.  */
25 
26 #include "atf-c/tc.h"
27 
28 #include <sys/types.h>
29 #include <sys/stat.h>
30 #include <sys/uio.h>
31 
32 #include <errno.h>
33 #include <fcntl.h>
34 #include <stdarg.h>
35 #include <stdbool.h>
36 #include <stdint.h>
37 #include <stdio.h>
38 #include <stdlib.h>
39 #include <string.h>
40 #include <unistd.h>
41 
42 #include "atf-c/defs.h"
43 #include "atf-c/detail/env.h"
44 #include "atf-c/detail/fs.h"
45 #include "atf-c/detail/map.h"
46 #include "atf-c/detail/sanity.h"
47 #include "atf-c/detail/text.h"
48 #include "atf-c/error.h"
49 
50 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
51  * Auxiliary functions.
52  * --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
53 
54 enum expect_type {
55     EXPECT_PASS,
56     EXPECT_FAIL,
57     EXPECT_EXIT,
58     EXPECT_SIGNAL,
59     EXPECT_DEATH,
60     EXPECT_TIMEOUT,
61 };
62 
63 struct context {
64     const atf_tc_t *tc;
65     const char *resfile;
66     int resfilefd;
67     size_t fail_count;
68 
69     enum expect_type expect;
70     atf_dynstr_t expect_reason;
71     size_t expect_previous_fail_count;
72     size_t expect_fail_count;
73     int expect_exitcode;
74     int expect_signo;
75 };
76 
77 static void context_init(struct context *, const atf_tc_t *, const char *);
78 static void context_set_resfile(struct context *, const char *);
79 static void context_close_resfile(struct context *);
80 static void check_fatal_error(atf_error_t);
81 static void report_fatal_error(const char *, ...)
82     ATF_DEFS_ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN;
83 static atf_error_t write_resfile(const int, const char *, const int,
84                                  const atf_dynstr_t *);
85 static void create_resfile(struct context *, const char *, const int,
86                            atf_dynstr_t *);
87 static void error_in_expect(struct context *, const char *, ...)
88     ATF_DEFS_ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN;
89 static void validate_expect(struct context *);
90 static void expected_failure(struct context *, atf_dynstr_t *)
91     ATF_DEFS_ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN;
92 static void fail_requirement(struct context *, atf_dynstr_t *)
93     ATF_DEFS_ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN;
94 static void fail_check(struct context *, atf_dynstr_t *);
95 static void pass(struct context *)
96     ATF_DEFS_ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN;
97 static void skip(struct context *, atf_dynstr_t *)
98     ATF_DEFS_ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN;
99 static void format_reason_ap(atf_dynstr_t *, const char *, const size_t,
100                              const char *, va_list);
101 static void format_reason_fmt(atf_dynstr_t *, const char *, const size_t,
102                               const char *, ...);
103 static void errno_test(struct context *, const char *, const size_t,
104                        const int, const char *, const bool,
105                        void (*)(struct context *, atf_dynstr_t *));
106 static atf_error_t check_prog_in_dir(const char *, void *);
107 static atf_error_t check_prog(struct context *, const char *);
108 
109 /* No prototype in header for this one, it's a little sketchy (internal). */
110 void atf_tc_set_resultsfile(const char *);
111 
112 static void
113 context_init(struct context *ctx, const atf_tc_t *tc, const char *resfile)
114 {
115 
116     ctx->tc = tc;
117     ctx->resfilefd = -1;
118     context_set_resfile(ctx, resfile);
119     ctx->fail_count = 0;
120     ctx->expect = EXPECT_PASS;
121     check_fatal_error(atf_dynstr_init(&ctx->expect_reason));
122     ctx->expect_previous_fail_count = 0;
123     ctx->expect_fail_count = 0;
124     ctx->expect_exitcode = 0;
125     ctx->expect_signo = 0;
126 }
127 
128 static void
129 context_set_resfile(struct context *ctx, const char *resfile)
130 {
131     atf_error_t err;
132 
133     context_close_resfile(ctx);
134     ctx->resfile = resfile;
135     if (strcmp(resfile, "/dev/stdout") == 0)
136         ctx->resfilefd = STDOUT_FILENO;
137     else if (strcmp(resfile, "/dev/stderr") == 0)
138         ctx->resfilefd = STDERR_FILENO;
139     else
140         ctx->resfilefd = open(resfile, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC,
141             S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH);
142     if (ctx->resfilefd == -1) {
143             err = atf_libc_error(errno,
144                 "Cannot create results file '%s'", resfile);
145             check_fatal_error(err);
146     }
147 
148     ctx->resfile = resfile;
149 }
150 
151 static void
152 context_close_resfile(struct context *ctx)
153 {
154 
155     if (ctx->resfilefd == -1)
156         return;
157     if (ctx->resfilefd != STDOUT_FILENO && ctx->resfilefd != STDERR_FILENO)
158         close(ctx->resfilefd);
159     ctx->resfilefd = -1;
160     ctx->resfile = NULL;
161 }
162 
163 static void
164 check_fatal_error(atf_error_t err)
165 {
166     if (atf_is_error(err)) {
167         char buf[1024];
168         atf_error_format(err, buf, sizeof(buf));
169         fprintf(stderr, "FATAL ERROR: %s\n", buf);
170         atf_error_free(err);
171         abort();
172     }
173 }
174 
175 static void
176 report_fatal_error(const char *msg, ...)
177 {
178     va_list ap;
179     fprintf(stderr, "FATAL ERROR: ");
180 
181     va_start(ap, msg);
182     vfprintf(stderr, msg, ap);
183     va_end(ap);
184 
185     fprintf(stderr, "\n");
186     abort();
187 }
188 
189 /** Writes to a results file.
190  *
191  * The results file is supposed to be already open.
192  *
193  * This function returns an error code instead of exiting in case of error
194  * because the caller needs to clean up the reason object before terminating.
195  */
196 static atf_error_t
197 write_resfile(const int fd, const char *result, const int arg,
198               const atf_dynstr_t *reason)
199 {
200     static char NL[] = "\n", CS[] = ": ";
201     char buf[64];
202     const char *r;
203     struct iovec iov[5];
204     ssize_t ret;
205     int count = 0;
206 
207     INV(arg == -1 || reason != NULL);
208 
209 #define UNCONST(a) ((void *)(uintptr_t)(const void *)(a))
210     iov[count].iov_base = UNCONST(result);
211     iov[count++].iov_len = strlen(result);
212 
213     if (reason != NULL) {
214         if (arg != -1) {
215             iov[count].iov_base = buf;
216             iov[count++].iov_len = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "(%d)", arg);
217         }
218 
219         iov[count].iov_base = CS;
220         iov[count++].iov_len = sizeof(CS) - 1;
221 
222         r = atf_dynstr_cstring(reason);
223         iov[count].iov_base = UNCONST(r);
224         iov[count++].iov_len = strlen(r);
225     }
226 #undef UNCONST
227 
228     iov[count].iov_base = NL;
229     iov[count++].iov_len = sizeof(NL) - 1;
230 
231     while ((ret = writev(fd, iov, count)) == -1 && errno == EINTR)
232         continue; /* Retry. */
233     if (ret != -1)
234         return atf_no_error();
235 
236     return atf_libc_error(
237         errno, "Failed to write results file; result %s, reason %s", result,
238         reason == NULL ? "null" : atf_dynstr_cstring(reason));
239 }
240 
241 /** Creates a results file.
242  *
243  * The input reason is released in all cases.
244  *
245  * An error in this function is considered to be fatal, hence why it does
246  * not return any error code.
247  */
248 static void
249 create_resfile(struct context *ctx, const char *result, const int arg,
250                atf_dynstr_t *reason)
251 {
252     atf_error_t err;
253 
254     /*
255      * We'll attempt to truncate the results file, but only if it's not pointed
256      * at stdout/stderr.  We could just blindly ftruncate() here, but it may
257      * be that stdout/stderr have been redirected to a file that we want to
258      * validate expectations on, for example.  Kyua will want the truncation,
259      * but it will also redirect the results directly to some file and we'll
260      * have no issue here.
261      */
262     if (ctx->resfilefd != STDOUT_FILENO && ctx->resfilefd != STDERR_FILENO &&
263         ftruncate(ctx->resfilefd, 0) != -1)
264         lseek(ctx->resfilefd, 0, SEEK_SET);
265     err = write_resfile(ctx->resfilefd, result, arg, reason);
266 
267     if (reason != NULL)
268         atf_dynstr_fini(reason);
269 
270     check_fatal_error(err);
271 }
272 
273 /** Fails a test case if validate_expect fails. */
274 static void
275 error_in_expect(struct context *ctx, const char *fmt, ...)
276 {
277     atf_dynstr_t reason;
278     va_list ap;
279 
280     va_start(ap, fmt);
281     format_reason_ap(&reason, NULL, 0, fmt, ap);
282     va_end(ap);
283 
284     ctx->expect = EXPECT_PASS;  /* Ensure fail_requirement really fails. */
285     fail_requirement(ctx, &reason);
286 }
287 
288 /** Ensures that the "expect" state is correct.
289  *
290  * Call this function before modifying the current value of expect.
291  */
292 static void
293 validate_expect(struct context *ctx)
294 {
295     if (ctx->expect == EXPECT_DEATH) {
296         error_in_expect(ctx, "Test case was expected to terminate abruptly "
297             "but it continued execution");
298     } else if (ctx->expect == EXPECT_EXIT) {
299         error_in_expect(ctx, "Test case was expected to exit cleanly but it "
300             "continued execution");
301     } else if (ctx->expect == EXPECT_FAIL) {
302         if (ctx->expect_fail_count == ctx->expect_previous_fail_count)
303             error_in_expect(ctx, "Test case was expecting a failure but none "
304                 "were raised");
305         else
306             INV(ctx->expect_fail_count > ctx->expect_previous_fail_count);
307     } else if (ctx->expect == EXPECT_PASS) {
308         /* Nothing to validate. */
309     } else if (ctx->expect == EXPECT_SIGNAL) {
310         error_in_expect(ctx, "Test case was expected to receive a termination "
311             "signal but it continued execution");
312     } else if (ctx->expect == EXPECT_TIMEOUT) {
313         error_in_expect(ctx, "Test case was expected to hang but it continued "
314             "execution");
315     } else
316         UNREACHABLE;
317 }
318 
319 static void
320 expected_failure(struct context *ctx, atf_dynstr_t *reason)
321 {
322     check_fatal_error(atf_dynstr_prepend_fmt(reason, "%s: ",
323         atf_dynstr_cstring(&ctx->expect_reason)));
324     create_resfile(ctx, "expected_failure", -1, reason);
325     context_close_resfile(ctx);
326     exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
327 }
328 
329 static void
330 fail_requirement(struct context *ctx, atf_dynstr_t *reason)
331 {
332     if (ctx->expect == EXPECT_FAIL) {
333         expected_failure(ctx, reason);
334     } else if (ctx->expect == EXPECT_PASS) {
335         create_resfile(ctx, "failed", -1, reason);
336         context_close_resfile(ctx);
337         exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
338     } else {
339         error_in_expect(ctx, "Test case raised a failure but was not "
340             "expecting one; reason was %s", atf_dynstr_cstring(reason));
341     }
342     UNREACHABLE;
343 }
344 
345 static void
346 fail_check(struct context *ctx, atf_dynstr_t *reason)
347 {
348     if (ctx->expect == EXPECT_FAIL) {
349         fprintf(stderr, "*** Expected check failure: %s: %s\n",
350             atf_dynstr_cstring(&ctx->expect_reason),
351             atf_dynstr_cstring(reason));
352         ctx->expect_fail_count++;
353     } else if (ctx->expect == EXPECT_PASS) {
354         fprintf(stderr, "*** Check failed: %s\n", atf_dynstr_cstring(reason));
355         ctx->fail_count++;
356     } else {
357         error_in_expect(ctx, "Test case raised a failure but was not "
358             "expecting one; reason was %s", atf_dynstr_cstring(reason));
359     }
360 
361     atf_dynstr_fini(reason);
362 }
363 
364 static void
365 pass(struct context *ctx)
366 {
367     if (ctx->expect == EXPECT_FAIL) {
368         error_in_expect(ctx, "Test case was expecting a failure but got "
369             "a pass instead");
370     } else if (ctx->expect == EXPECT_PASS) {
371         create_resfile(ctx, "passed", -1, NULL);
372         context_close_resfile(ctx);
373         exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
374     } else {
375         error_in_expect(ctx, "Test case asked to explicitly pass but was "
376             "not expecting such condition");
377     }
378     UNREACHABLE;
379 }
380 
381 static void
382 skip(struct context *ctx, atf_dynstr_t *reason)
383 {
384     create_resfile(ctx, "skipped", -1, reason);
385     context_close_resfile(ctx);
386     exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
387 }
388 
389 /** Formats a failure/skip reason message.
390  *
391  * The formatted reason is stored in out_reason.  out_reason is initialized
392  * in this function and is supposed to be released by the caller.  In general,
393  * the reason will eventually be fed to create_resfile, which will release
394  * it.
395  *
396  * Errors in this function are fatal.  Rationale being: reasons are used to
397  * create results files; if we can't format the reason correctly, the result
398  * of the test program will be bogus.  So it's better to just exit with a
399  * fatal error.
400  */
401 static void
402 format_reason_ap(atf_dynstr_t *out_reason,
403                  const char *source_file, const size_t source_line,
404                  const char *reason, va_list ap)
405 {
406     atf_error_t err;
407 
408     if (source_file != NULL) {
409         err = atf_dynstr_init_fmt(out_reason, "%s:%zd: ", source_file,
410                                   source_line);
411     } else {
412         PRE(source_line == 0);
413         err = atf_dynstr_init(out_reason);
414     }
415 
416     if (!atf_is_error(err)) {
417         va_list ap2;
418         va_copy(ap2, ap);
419         err = atf_dynstr_append_ap(out_reason, reason, ap2);
420         va_end(ap2);
421     }
422 
423     check_fatal_error(err);
424 }
425 
426 static void
427 format_reason_fmt(atf_dynstr_t *out_reason,
428                   const char *source_file, const size_t source_line,
429                   const char *reason, ...)
430 {
431     va_list ap;
432 
433     va_start(ap, reason);
434     format_reason_ap(out_reason, source_file, source_line, reason, ap);
435     va_end(ap);
436 }
437 
438 static void
439 errno_test(struct context *ctx, const char *file, const size_t line,
440            const int exp_errno, const char *expr_str,
441            const bool expr_result,
442            void (*fail_func)(struct context *, atf_dynstr_t *))
443 {
444     const int actual_errno = errno;
445 
446     if (expr_result) {
447         if (exp_errno != actual_errno) {
448             atf_dynstr_t reason;
449 
450             format_reason_fmt(&reason, file, line, "Expected errno %d, got %d, "
451                 "in %s", exp_errno, actual_errno, expr_str);
452             fail_func(ctx, &reason);
453         }
454     } else {
455         atf_dynstr_t reason;
456 
457         format_reason_fmt(&reason, file, line, "Expected true value in %s",
458             expr_str);
459         fail_func(ctx, &reason);
460     }
461 }
462 
463 struct prog_found_pair {
464     const char *prog;
465     bool found;
466 };
467 
468 static atf_error_t
469 check_prog_in_dir(const char *dir, void *data)
470 {
471     struct prog_found_pair *pf = data;
472     atf_error_t err;
473 
474     if (pf->found)
475         err = atf_no_error();
476     else {
477         atf_fs_path_t p;
478 
479         err = atf_fs_path_init_fmt(&p, "%s/%s", dir, pf->prog);
480         if (atf_is_error(err))
481             goto out_p;
482 
483         err = atf_fs_eaccess(&p, atf_fs_access_x);
484         if (!atf_is_error(err))
485             pf->found = true;
486         else {
487             atf_error_free(err);
488             INV(!pf->found);
489             err = atf_no_error();
490         }
491 
492 out_p:
493         atf_fs_path_fini(&p);
494     }
495 
496     return err;
497 }
498 
499 static atf_error_t
500 check_prog(struct context *ctx, const char *prog)
501 {
502     atf_error_t err;
503     atf_fs_path_t p;
504 
505     err = atf_fs_path_init_fmt(&p, "%s", prog);
506     if (atf_is_error(err))
507         goto out;
508 
509     if (atf_fs_path_is_absolute(&p)) {
510         err = atf_fs_eaccess(&p, atf_fs_access_x);
511         if (atf_is_error(err)) {
512             atf_dynstr_t reason;
513 
514             atf_error_free(err);
515             atf_fs_path_fini(&p);
516             format_reason_fmt(&reason, NULL, 0, "The required program %s could "
517                 "not be found", prog);
518             skip(ctx, &reason);
519         }
520     } else {
521         const char *path = atf_env_get("PATH");
522         struct prog_found_pair pf;
523         atf_fs_path_t bp;
524 
525         err = atf_fs_path_branch_path(&p, &bp);
526         if (atf_is_error(err))
527             goto out_p;
528 
529         if (strcmp(atf_fs_path_cstring(&bp), ".") != 0) {
530             atf_fs_path_fini(&bp);
531             atf_fs_path_fini(&p);
532 
533             report_fatal_error("Relative paths are not allowed when searching "
534                 "for a program (%s)", prog);
535             UNREACHABLE;
536         }
537 
538         pf.prog = prog;
539         pf.found = false;
540         err = atf_text_for_each_word(path, ":", check_prog_in_dir, &pf);
541         if (atf_is_error(err))
542             goto out_bp;
543 
544         if (!pf.found) {
545             atf_dynstr_t reason;
546 
547             atf_fs_path_fini(&bp);
548             atf_fs_path_fini(&p);
549             format_reason_fmt(&reason, NULL, 0, "The required program %s could "
550                 "not be found in the PATH", prog);
551             fail_requirement(ctx, &reason);
552         }
553 
554 out_bp:
555         atf_fs_path_fini(&bp);
556     }
557 
558 out_p:
559     atf_fs_path_fini(&p);
560 out:
561     return err;
562 }
563 
564 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
565  * The "atf_tc" type.
566  * --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
567 
568 struct atf_tc_impl {
569     const char *m_ident;
570 
571     atf_map_t m_vars;
572     atf_map_t m_config;
573 
574     atf_tc_head_t m_head;
575     atf_tc_body_t m_body;
576     atf_tc_cleanup_t m_cleanup;
577 };
578 
579 /*
580  * Constructors/destructors.
581  */
582 
583 atf_error_t
584 atf_tc_init(atf_tc_t *tc, const char *ident, atf_tc_head_t head,
585             atf_tc_body_t body, atf_tc_cleanup_t cleanup,
586             const char *const *config)
587 {
588     atf_error_t err;
589 
590     tc->pimpl = malloc(sizeof(struct atf_tc_impl));
591     if (tc->pimpl == NULL) {
592         err = atf_no_memory_error();
593         goto err;
594     }
595 
596     tc->pimpl->m_ident = ident;
597     tc->pimpl->m_head = head;
598     tc->pimpl->m_body = body;
599     tc->pimpl->m_cleanup = cleanup;
600 
601     err = atf_map_init_charpp(&tc->pimpl->m_config, config);
602     if (atf_is_error(err))
603         goto err;
604 
605     err = atf_map_init(&tc->pimpl->m_vars);
606     if (atf_is_error(err))
607         goto err_vars;
608 
609     err = atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "ident", ident);
610     if (atf_is_error(err))
611         goto err_map;
612 
613     if (cleanup != NULL) {
614         err = atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "has.cleanup", "true");
615         if (atf_is_error(err))
616             goto err_map;
617     }
618 
619     /* XXX Should the head be able to return error codes? */
620     if (tc->pimpl->m_head != NULL)
621         tc->pimpl->m_head(tc);
622 
623     if (strcmp(atf_tc_get_md_var(tc, "ident"), ident) != 0) {
624         report_fatal_error("Test case head modified the read-only 'ident' "
625             "property");
626         UNREACHABLE;
627     }
628 
629     INV(!atf_is_error(err));
630     return err;
631 
632 err_map:
633     atf_map_fini(&tc->pimpl->m_vars);
634 err_vars:
635     atf_map_fini(&tc->pimpl->m_config);
636 err:
637     return err;
638 }
639 
640 atf_error_t
641 atf_tc_init_pack(atf_tc_t *tc, const atf_tc_pack_t *pack,
642                  const char *const *config)
643 {
644     return atf_tc_init(tc, pack->m_ident, pack->m_head, pack->m_body,
645                        pack->m_cleanup, config);
646 }
647 
648 void
649 atf_tc_fini(atf_tc_t *tc)
650 {
651     atf_map_fini(&tc->pimpl->m_vars);
652     free(tc->pimpl);
653 }
654 
655 /*
656  * Getters.
657  */
658 
659 const char *
660 atf_tc_get_ident(const atf_tc_t *tc)
661 {
662     return tc->pimpl->m_ident;
663 }
664 
665 const char *
666 atf_tc_get_config_var(const atf_tc_t *tc, const char *name)
667 {
668     const char *val;
669     atf_map_citer_t iter;
670 
671     PRE(atf_tc_has_config_var(tc, name));
672     iter = atf_map_find_c(&tc->pimpl->m_config, name);
673     val = atf_map_citer_data(iter);
674     INV(val != NULL);
675 
676     return val;
677 }
678 
679 const char *
680 atf_tc_get_config_var_wd(const atf_tc_t *tc, const char *name,
681                          const char *defval)
682 {
683     const char *val;
684 
685     if (!atf_tc_has_config_var(tc, name))
686         val = defval;
687     else
688         val = atf_tc_get_config_var(tc, name);
689 
690     return val;
691 }
692 
693 bool
694 atf_tc_get_config_var_as_bool(const atf_tc_t *tc, const char *name)
695 {
696     bool val;
697     const char *strval;
698     atf_error_t err;
699 
700     strval = atf_tc_get_config_var(tc, name);
701     err = atf_text_to_bool(strval, &val);
702     if (atf_is_error(err)) {
703         atf_error_free(err);
704         atf_tc_fail("Configuration variable %s does not have a valid "
705                     "boolean value; found %s", name, strval);
706     }
707 
708     return val;
709 }
710 
711 bool
712 atf_tc_get_config_var_as_bool_wd(const atf_tc_t *tc, const char *name,
713                                  const bool defval)
714 {
715     bool val;
716 
717     if (!atf_tc_has_config_var(tc, name))
718         val = defval;
719     else
720         val = atf_tc_get_config_var_as_bool(tc, name);
721 
722     return val;
723 }
724 
725 long
726 atf_tc_get_config_var_as_long(const atf_tc_t *tc, const char *name)
727 {
728     long val;
729     const char *strval;
730     atf_error_t err;
731 
732     strval = atf_tc_get_config_var(tc, name);
733     err = atf_text_to_long(strval, &val);
734     if (atf_is_error(err)) {
735         atf_error_free(err);
736         atf_tc_fail("Configuration variable %s does not have a valid "
737                     "long value; found %s", name, strval);
738     }
739 
740     return val;
741 }
742 
743 long
744 atf_tc_get_config_var_as_long_wd(const atf_tc_t *tc, const char *name,
745                                  const long defval)
746 {
747     long val;
748 
749     if (!atf_tc_has_config_var(tc, name))
750         val = defval;
751     else
752         val = atf_tc_get_config_var_as_long(tc, name);
753 
754     return val;
755 }
756 
757 const char *
758 atf_tc_get_md_var(const atf_tc_t *tc, const char *name)
759 {
760     const char *val;
761     atf_map_citer_t iter;
762 
763     PRE(atf_tc_has_md_var(tc, name));
764     iter = atf_map_find_c(&tc->pimpl->m_vars, name);
765     val = atf_map_citer_data(iter);
766     INV(val != NULL);
767 
768     return val;
769 }
770 
771 char **
772 atf_tc_get_md_vars(const atf_tc_t *tc)
773 {
774     return atf_map_to_charpp(&tc->pimpl->m_vars);
775 }
776 
777 bool
778 atf_tc_has_config_var(const atf_tc_t *tc, const char *name)
779 {
780     atf_map_citer_t end, iter;
781 
782     iter = atf_map_find_c(&tc->pimpl->m_config, name);
783     end = atf_map_end_c(&tc->pimpl->m_config);
784     return !atf_equal_map_citer_map_citer(iter, end);
785 }
786 
787 bool
788 atf_tc_has_md_var(const atf_tc_t *tc, const char *name)
789 {
790     atf_map_citer_t end, iter;
791 
792     iter = atf_map_find_c(&tc->pimpl->m_vars, name);
793     end = atf_map_end_c(&tc->pimpl->m_vars);
794     return !atf_equal_map_citer_map_citer(iter, end);
795 }
796 
797 /*
798  * Modifiers.
799  */
800 
801 atf_error_t
802 atf_tc_set_md_var(atf_tc_t *tc, const char *name, const char *fmt, ...)
803 {
804     atf_error_t err;
805     char *value;
806     va_list ap;
807 
808     va_start(ap, fmt);
809     err = atf_text_format_ap(&value, fmt, ap);
810     va_end(ap);
811 
812     if (!atf_is_error(err))
813         err = atf_map_insert(&tc->pimpl->m_vars, name, value, true);
814     else
815         free(value);
816 
817     return err;
818 }
819 
820 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
821  * Free functions, as they should be publicly but they can't.
822  * --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
823 
824 static void _atf_tc_fail(struct context *, const char *, va_list)
825     ATF_DEFS_ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN;
826 static void _atf_tc_fail_nonfatal(struct context *, const char *, va_list);
827 static void _atf_tc_fail_check(struct context *, const char *, const size_t,
828     const char *, va_list);
829 static void _atf_tc_fail_requirement(struct context *, const char *,
830     const size_t, const char *, va_list) ATF_DEFS_ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN;
831 static void _atf_tc_pass(struct context *) ATF_DEFS_ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN;
832 static void _atf_tc_require_prog(struct context *, const char *);
833 static void _atf_tc_skip(struct context *, const char *, va_list)
834     ATF_DEFS_ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN;
835 static void _atf_tc_check_errno(struct context *, const char *, const size_t,
836     const int, const char *, const bool);
837 static void _atf_tc_require_errno(struct context *, const char *, const size_t,
838     const int, const char *, const bool);
839 static void _atf_tc_expect_pass(struct context *);
840 static void _atf_tc_expect_fail(struct context *, const char *, va_list);
841 static void _atf_tc_expect_exit(struct context *, const int, const char *,
842     va_list);
843 static void _atf_tc_expect_signal(struct context *, const int, const char *,
844     va_list);
845 static void _atf_tc_expect_death(struct context *, const char *,
846     va_list);
847 
848 static void
849 _atf_tc_fail(struct context *ctx, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
850 {
851     va_list ap2;
852     atf_dynstr_t reason;
853 
854     va_copy(ap2, ap);
855     format_reason_ap(&reason, NULL, 0, fmt, ap2);
856     va_end(ap2);
857 
858     fail_requirement(ctx, &reason);
859     UNREACHABLE;
860 }
861 
862 static void
863 _atf_tc_fail_nonfatal(struct context *ctx, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
864 {
865     va_list ap2;
866     atf_dynstr_t reason;
867 
868     va_copy(ap2, ap);
869     format_reason_ap(&reason, NULL, 0, fmt, ap2);
870     va_end(ap2);
871 
872     fail_check(ctx, &reason);
873 }
874 
875 static void
876 _atf_tc_fail_check(struct context *ctx, const char *file, const size_t line,
877                    const char *fmt, va_list ap)
878 {
879     va_list ap2;
880     atf_dynstr_t reason;
881 
882     va_copy(ap2, ap);
883     format_reason_ap(&reason, file, line, fmt, ap2);
884     va_end(ap2);
885 
886     fail_check(ctx, &reason);
887 }
888 
889 static void
890 _atf_tc_fail_requirement(struct context *ctx, const char *file,
891                          const size_t line, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
892 {
893     va_list ap2;
894     atf_dynstr_t reason;
895 
896     va_copy(ap2, ap);
897     format_reason_ap(&reason, file, line, fmt, ap2);
898     va_end(ap2);
899 
900     fail_requirement(ctx, &reason);
901     UNREACHABLE;
902 }
903 
904 static void
905 _atf_tc_pass(struct context *ctx)
906 {
907     pass(ctx);
908     UNREACHABLE;
909 }
910 
911 static void
912 _atf_tc_require_prog(struct context *ctx, const char *prog)
913 {
914     check_fatal_error(check_prog(ctx, prog));
915 }
916 
917 static void
918 _atf_tc_skip(struct context *ctx, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
919 {
920     atf_dynstr_t reason;
921     va_list ap2;
922 
923     va_copy(ap2, ap);
924     format_reason_ap(&reason, NULL, 0, fmt, ap2);
925     va_end(ap2);
926 
927     skip(ctx, &reason);
928 }
929 
930 static void
931 _atf_tc_check_errno(struct context *ctx, const char *file, const size_t line,
932                     const int exp_errno, const char *expr_str,
933                     const bool expr_result)
934 {
935     errno_test(ctx, file, line, exp_errno, expr_str, expr_result, fail_check);
936 }
937 
938 static void
939 _atf_tc_require_errno(struct context *ctx, const char *file, const size_t line,
940                       const int exp_errno, const char *expr_str,
941                       const bool expr_result)
942 {
943     errno_test(ctx, file, line, exp_errno, expr_str, expr_result,
944         fail_requirement);
945 }
946 
947 static void
948 _atf_tc_expect_pass(struct context *ctx)
949 {
950     validate_expect(ctx);
951 
952     ctx->expect = EXPECT_PASS;
953 }
954 
955 static void
956 _atf_tc_expect_fail(struct context *ctx, const char *reason, va_list ap)
957 {
958     va_list ap2;
959 
960     validate_expect(ctx);
961 
962     ctx->expect = EXPECT_FAIL;
963     atf_dynstr_fini(&ctx->expect_reason);
964     va_copy(ap2, ap);
965     check_fatal_error(atf_dynstr_init_ap(&ctx->expect_reason, reason, ap2));
966     va_end(ap2);
967     ctx->expect_previous_fail_count = ctx->expect_fail_count;
968 }
969 
970 static void
971 _atf_tc_expect_exit(struct context *ctx, const int exitcode, const char *reason,
972                     va_list ap)
973 {
974     va_list ap2;
975     atf_dynstr_t formatted;
976 
977     validate_expect(ctx);
978 
979     ctx->expect = EXPECT_EXIT;
980     va_copy(ap2, ap);
981     check_fatal_error(atf_dynstr_init_ap(&formatted, reason, ap2));
982     va_end(ap2);
983 
984     create_resfile(ctx, "expected_exit", exitcode, &formatted);
985 }
986 
987 static void
988 _atf_tc_expect_signal(struct context *ctx, const int signo, const char *reason,
989                       va_list ap)
990 {
991     va_list ap2;
992     atf_dynstr_t formatted;
993 
994     validate_expect(ctx);
995 
996     ctx->expect = EXPECT_SIGNAL;
997     va_copy(ap2, ap);
998     check_fatal_error(atf_dynstr_init_ap(&formatted, reason, ap2));
999     va_end(ap2);
1000 
1001     create_resfile(ctx, "expected_signal", signo, &formatted);
1002 }
1003 
1004 static void
1005 _atf_tc_expect_death(struct context *ctx, const char *reason, va_list ap)
1006 {
1007     va_list ap2;
1008     atf_dynstr_t formatted;
1009 
1010     validate_expect(ctx);
1011 
1012     ctx->expect = EXPECT_DEATH;
1013     va_copy(ap2, ap);
1014     check_fatal_error(atf_dynstr_init_ap(&formatted, reason, ap2));
1015     va_end(ap2);
1016 
1017     create_resfile(ctx, "expected_death", -1, &formatted);
1018 }
1019 
1020 static void
1021 _atf_tc_expect_timeout(struct context *ctx, const char *reason, va_list ap)
1022 {
1023     va_list ap2;
1024     atf_dynstr_t formatted;
1025 
1026     validate_expect(ctx);
1027 
1028     ctx->expect = EXPECT_TIMEOUT;
1029     va_copy(ap2, ap);
1030     check_fatal_error(atf_dynstr_init_ap(&formatted, reason, ap2));
1031     va_end(ap2);
1032 
1033     create_resfile(ctx, "expected_timeout", -1, &formatted);
1034 }
1035 
1036 static void
1037 _atf_tc_set_resultsfile(struct context *ctx, const char *file)
1038 {
1039 
1040     context_set_resfile(ctx, file);
1041 }
1042 
1043 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1044  * Free functions.
1045  * --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1046 
1047 static struct context Current;
1048 
1049 atf_error_t
1050 atf_tc_run(const atf_tc_t *tc, const char *resfile)
1051 {
1052     context_init(&Current, tc, resfile);
1053 
1054     tc->pimpl->m_body(tc);
1055 
1056     validate_expect(&Current);
1057 
1058     if (Current.fail_count > 0) {
1059         atf_dynstr_t reason;
1060 
1061         format_reason_fmt(&reason, NULL, 0, "%d checks failed; see output for "
1062             "more details", Current.fail_count);
1063         fail_requirement(&Current, &reason);
1064     } else if (Current.expect_fail_count > 0) {
1065         atf_dynstr_t reason;
1066 
1067         format_reason_fmt(&reason, NULL, 0, "%d checks failed as expected; "
1068             "see output for more details", Current.expect_fail_count);
1069         expected_failure(&Current, &reason);
1070     } else {
1071         pass(&Current);
1072     }
1073     UNREACHABLE;
1074     return atf_no_error();
1075 }
1076 
1077 atf_error_t
1078 atf_tc_cleanup(const atf_tc_t *tc)
1079 {
1080     if (tc->pimpl->m_cleanup != NULL)
1081         tc->pimpl->m_cleanup(tc);
1082     return atf_no_error(); /* XXX */
1083 }
1084 
1085 /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------
1086  * Free functions that depend on Current.
1087  * --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1088 
1089 /*
1090  * All the functions below provide delegates to other internal functions
1091  * (prefixed by _) that take the current test case as an argument to
1092  * prevent them from accessing global state.  This is to keep the side-
1093  * effects of the internal functions clearer and easier to understand.
1094  *
1095  * The public API should never have hid the fact that it needs access to
1096  * the current test case (other than maybe in the macros), but changing it
1097  * is hard.  TODO: Revisit in the future.
1098  */
1099 
1100 void
1101 atf_tc_fail(const char *fmt, ...)
1102 {
1103     va_list ap;
1104 
1105     PRE(Current.tc != NULL);
1106 
1107     va_start(ap, fmt);
1108     _atf_tc_fail(&Current, fmt, ap);
1109     va_end(ap);
1110 }
1111 
1112 void
1113 atf_tc_fail_nonfatal(const char *fmt, ...)
1114 {
1115     va_list ap;
1116 
1117     PRE(Current.tc != NULL);
1118 
1119     va_start(ap, fmt);
1120     _atf_tc_fail_nonfatal(&Current, fmt, ap);
1121     va_end(ap);
1122 }
1123 
1124 void
1125 atf_tc_fail_check(const char *file, const size_t line, const char *fmt, ...)
1126 {
1127     va_list ap;
1128 
1129     PRE(Current.tc != NULL);
1130 
1131     va_start(ap, fmt);
1132     _atf_tc_fail_check(&Current, file, line, fmt, ap);
1133     va_end(ap);
1134 }
1135 
1136 void
1137 atf_tc_fail_requirement(const char *file, const size_t line,
1138                         const char *fmt, ...)
1139 {
1140     va_list ap;
1141 
1142     PRE(Current.tc != NULL);
1143 
1144     va_start(ap, fmt);
1145     _atf_tc_fail_requirement(&Current, file, line, fmt, ap);
1146     va_end(ap);
1147 }
1148 
1149 void
1150 atf_tc_pass(void)
1151 {
1152     PRE(Current.tc != NULL);
1153 
1154     _atf_tc_pass(&Current);
1155 }
1156 
1157 void
1158 atf_tc_require_prog(const char *prog)
1159 {
1160     PRE(Current.tc != NULL);
1161 
1162     _atf_tc_require_prog(&Current, prog);
1163 }
1164 
1165 void
1166 atf_tc_skip(const char *fmt, ...)
1167 {
1168     va_list ap;
1169 
1170     PRE(Current.tc != NULL);
1171 
1172     va_start(ap, fmt);
1173     _atf_tc_skip(&Current, fmt, ap);
1174     va_end(ap);
1175 }
1176 
1177 void
1178 atf_tc_check_errno(const char *file, const size_t line, const int exp_errno,
1179                    const char *expr_str, const bool expr_result)
1180 {
1181     PRE(Current.tc != NULL);
1182 
1183     _atf_tc_check_errno(&Current, file, line, exp_errno, expr_str,
1184                         expr_result);
1185 }
1186 
1187 void
1188 atf_tc_require_errno(const char *file, const size_t line, const int exp_errno,
1189                      const char *expr_str, const bool expr_result)
1190 {
1191     PRE(Current.tc != NULL);
1192 
1193     _atf_tc_require_errno(&Current, file, line, exp_errno, expr_str,
1194                           expr_result);
1195 }
1196 
1197 void
1198 atf_tc_expect_pass(void)
1199 {
1200     PRE(Current.tc != NULL);
1201 
1202     _atf_tc_expect_pass(&Current);
1203 }
1204 
1205 void
1206 atf_tc_expect_fail(const char *reason, ...)
1207 {
1208     va_list ap;
1209 
1210     PRE(Current.tc != NULL);
1211 
1212     va_start(ap, reason);
1213     _atf_tc_expect_fail(&Current, reason, ap);
1214     va_end(ap);
1215 }
1216 
1217 void
1218 atf_tc_expect_exit(const int exitcode, const char *reason, ...)
1219 {
1220     va_list ap;
1221 
1222     PRE(Current.tc != NULL);
1223 
1224     va_start(ap, reason);
1225     _atf_tc_expect_exit(&Current, exitcode, reason, ap);
1226     va_end(ap);
1227 }
1228 
1229 void
1230 atf_tc_expect_signal(const int signo, const char *reason, ...)
1231 {
1232     va_list ap;
1233 
1234     PRE(Current.tc != NULL);
1235 
1236     va_start(ap, reason);
1237     _atf_tc_expect_signal(&Current, signo, reason, ap);
1238     va_end(ap);
1239 }
1240 
1241 void
1242 atf_tc_expect_death(const char *reason, ...)
1243 {
1244     va_list ap;
1245 
1246     PRE(Current.tc != NULL);
1247 
1248     va_start(ap, reason);
1249     _atf_tc_expect_death(&Current, reason, ap);
1250     va_end(ap);
1251 }
1252 
1253 void
1254 atf_tc_expect_timeout(const char *reason, ...)
1255 {
1256     va_list ap;
1257 
1258     PRE(Current.tc != NULL);
1259 
1260     va_start(ap, reason);
1261     _atf_tc_expect_timeout(&Current, reason, ap);
1262     va_end(ap);
1263 }
1264 
1265 /* Internal! */
1266 void
1267 atf_tc_set_resultsfile(const char *file)
1268 {
1269 
1270     PRE(Current.tc != NULL);
1271 
1272     _atf_tc_set_resultsfile(&Current, file);
1273 }
1274