xref: /freebsd/contrib/arm-optimized-routines/pl/math/sv_log2f_2u5.c (revision 7fdf597e96a02165cfe22ff357b857d5fa15ed8a)
1 /*
2  * Single-precision vector/SVE log2 function.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2022-2023, Arm Limited.
5  * SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
6  */
7 
8 #include "sv_math.h"
9 #include "pl_sig.h"
10 #include "pl_test.h"
11 
12 static const struct data
13 {
14   float poly_02468[5];
15   float poly_1357[4];
16 } data = {
17   .poly_1357 = {
18     /* Coefficients copied from the AdvSIMD routine, then rearranged so that coeffs
19        1, 3, 5 and 7 can be loaded as a single quad-word, hence used with _lane
20        variant of MLA intrinsic.  */
21     -0x1.715458p-1f, -0x1.7171a4p-2f, -0x1.e5143ep-3f, -0x1.c675bp-3f
22   },
23   .poly_02468 = { 0x1.715476p0f, 0x1.ec701cp-2f, 0x1.27a0b8p-2f,
24 		  0x1.9d8ecap-3f, 0x1.9e495p-3f },
25 };
26 
27 #define Min (0x00800000)
28 #define Max (0x7f800000)
29 #define Thres (0x7f000000) /* Max - Min.  */
30 #define MantissaMask (0x007fffff)
31 #define Off (0x3f2aaaab) /* 0.666667.  */
32 
33 static svfloat32_t NOINLINE
34 special_case (svfloat32_t x, svfloat32_t y, svbool_t cmp)
35 {
36   return sv_call_f32 (log2f, x, y, cmp);
37 }
38 
39 /* Optimised implementation of SVE log2f, using the same algorithm
40    and polynomial as AdvSIMD log2f.
41    Maximum error is 2.48 ULPs:
42    SV_NAME_F1 (log2)(0x1.558174p+0) got 0x1.a9be84p-2
43 				   want 0x1.a9be8p-2.  */
44 svfloat32_t SV_NAME_F1 (log2) (svfloat32_t x, const svbool_t pg)
45 {
46   const struct data *d = ptr_barrier (&data);
47 
48   svuint32_t u = svreinterpret_u32 (x);
49   svbool_t special = svcmpge (pg, svsub_x (pg, u, Min), Thres);
50 
51   /* x = 2^n * (1+r), where 2/3 < 1+r < 4/3.  */
52   u = svsub_x (pg, u, Off);
53   svfloat32_t n = svcvt_f32_x (
54       pg, svasr_x (pg, svreinterpret_s32 (u), 23)); /* Sign-extend.  */
55   u = svand_x (pg, u, MantissaMask);
56   u = svadd_x (pg, u, Off);
57   svfloat32_t r = svsub_x (pg, svreinterpret_f32 (u), 1.0f);
58 
59   /* y = log2(1+r) + n.  */
60   svfloat32_t r2 = svmul_x (pg, r, r);
61 
62   /* Evaluate polynomial using pairwise Horner scheme.  */
63   svfloat32_t p_1357 = svld1rq (svptrue_b32 (), &d->poly_1357[0]);
64   svfloat32_t q_01 = svmla_lane (sv_f32 (d->poly_02468[0]), r, p_1357, 0);
65   svfloat32_t q_23 = svmla_lane (sv_f32 (d->poly_02468[1]), r, p_1357, 1);
66   svfloat32_t q_45 = svmla_lane (sv_f32 (d->poly_02468[2]), r, p_1357, 2);
67   svfloat32_t q_67 = svmla_lane (sv_f32 (d->poly_02468[3]), r, p_1357, 3);
68   svfloat32_t y = svmla_x (pg, q_67, r2, sv_f32 (d->poly_02468[4]));
69   y = svmla_x (pg, q_45, r2, y);
70   y = svmla_x (pg, q_23, r2, y);
71   y = svmla_x (pg, q_01, r2, y);
72 
73   if (unlikely (svptest_any (pg, special)))
74     return special_case (x, svmla_x (svnot_z (pg, special), n, r, y), special);
75   return svmla_x (pg, n, r, y);
76 }
77 
78 PL_SIG (SV, F, 1, log2, 0.01, 11.1)
79 PL_TEST_ULP (SV_NAME_F1 (log2), 1.99)
80 PL_TEST_EXPECT_FENV_ALWAYS (SV_NAME_F1 (log2))
81 PL_TEST_INTERVAL (SV_NAME_F1 (log2), -0.0, -0x1p126, 4000)
82 PL_TEST_INTERVAL (SV_NAME_F1 (log2), 0.0, 0x1p-126, 4000)
83 PL_TEST_INTERVAL (SV_NAME_F1 (log2), 0x1p-126, 0x1p-23, 50000)
84 PL_TEST_INTERVAL (SV_NAME_F1 (log2), 0x1p-23, 1.0, 50000)
85 PL_TEST_INTERVAL (SV_NAME_F1 (log2), 1.0, 100, 50000)
86 PL_TEST_INTERVAL (SV_NAME_F1 (log2), 100, inf, 50000)
87