xref: /freebsd/cddl/usr.sbin/zfsd/callout.cc (revision 3fc36ee018bb836bd1796067cf4ef8683f166ebc)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2011, 2012, 2013 Spectra Logic Corporation
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
10  *    without modification.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
12  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
13  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
14  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
15  *    binary redistribution.
16  *
17  * NO WARRANTY
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
19  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
20  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
21  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
22  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
26  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
27  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
28  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
29  *
30  * Authors: Justin T. Gibbs     (Spectra Logic Corporation)
31  *
32  * $FreeBSD$
33  */
34 
35 /**
36  * \file callout.cc
37  *
38  * \brief Implementation of the Callout class - multi-client
39  *        timer services built on top of the POSIX interval timer.
40  */
41 
42 #include <sys/time.h>
43 
44 #include <signal.h>
45 #include <syslog.h>
46 
47 #include <climits>
48 #include <list>
49 #include <map>
50 #include <string>
51 
52 #include <devdctl/guid.h>
53 #include <devdctl/event.h>
54 #include <devdctl/event_factory.h>
55 #include <devdctl/consumer.h>
56 #include <devdctl/exception.h>
57 
58 #include "callout.h"
59 #include "vdev_iterator.h"
60 #include "zfsd.h"
61 #include "zfsd_exception.h"
62 
63 std::list<Callout *> Callout::s_activeCallouts;
64 bool		     Callout::s_alarmFired(false);
65 
66 void
67 Callout::Init()
68 {
69 	signal(SIGALRM,  Callout::AlarmSignalHandler);
70 }
71 
72 bool
73 Callout::Stop()
74 {
75 	if (!IsPending())
76 		return (false);
77 
78 	for (std::list<Callout *>::iterator it(s_activeCallouts.begin());
79 	     it != s_activeCallouts.end(); it++) {
80 		if (*it != this)
81 			continue;
82 
83 		it = s_activeCallouts.erase(it);
84 		if (it != s_activeCallouts.end()) {
85 
86 			/*
87 			 * Maintain correct interval for the
88 			 * callouts that follow the just removed
89 			 * entry.
90 			 */
91 			timeradd(&(*it)->m_interval, &m_interval,
92 				 &(*it)->m_interval);
93 		}
94 		break;
95 	}
96 	m_pending = false;
97 	return (true);
98 }
99 
100 bool
101 Callout::Reset(const timeval &interval, CalloutFunc_t *func, void *arg)
102 {
103 	bool cancelled(false);
104 
105 	if (!timerisset(&interval))
106 		throw ZfsdException("Callout::Reset: interval of 0");
107 
108 	cancelled = Stop();
109 
110 	m_interval = interval;
111 	m_func     = func;
112 	m_arg      = arg;
113 	m_pending  = true;
114 
115 	std::list<Callout *>::iterator it(s_activeCallouts.begin());
116 	for (; it != s_activeCallouts.end(); it++) {
117 
118 		if (timercmp(&(*it)->m_interval, &m_interval, <=)) {
119 			/*
120 			 * Decrease our interval by those that come
121 			 * before us.
122 			 */
123 			timersub(&m_interval, &(*it)->m_interval, &m_interval);
124 		} else {
125 			/*
126 			 * Account for the time between the newly
127 			 * inserted event and those that follow.
128 			 */
129 			timersub(&(*it)->m_interval, &m_interval,
130 				 &(*it)->m_interval);
131 			break;
132 		}
133 	}
134 	s_activeCallouts.insert(it, this);
135 
136 
137 	if (s_activeCallouts.front() == this) {
138 		itimerval timerval = { {0, 0}, m_interval };
139 
140 		setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &timerval, NULL);
141 	}
142 
143 	return (cancelled);
144 }
145 
146 void
147 Callout::AlarmSignalHandler(int)
148 {
149 	s_alarmFired = true;
150 	ZfsDaemon::WakeEventLoop();
151 }
152 
153 void
154 Callout::ExpireCallouts()
155 {
156 	if (!s_alarmFired)
157 		return;
158 
159 	s_alarmFired = false;
160 	if (s_activeCallouts.empty()) {
161 		/* Callout removal/SIGALRM race was lost. */
162 		return;
163 	}
164 
165 	/*
166 	 * Expire the first callout (the one we used to set the
167 	 * interval timer) as well as any callouts following that
168 	 * expire at the same time (have a zero interval from
169 	 * the callout before it).
170 	 */
171 	do {
172 		Callout *cur(s_activeCallouts.front());
173 		s_activeCallouts.pop_front();
174 		cur->m_pending = false;
175 		cur->m_func(cur->m_arg);
176 	} while (!s_activeCallouts.empty()
177 	      && timerisset(&s_activeCallouts.front()->m_interval) == 0);
178 
179 	if (!s_activeCallouts.empty()) {
180 		Callout *next(s_activeCallouts.front());
181 		itimerval timerval = { { 0, 0 }, next->m_interval };
182 
183 		setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &timerval, NULL);
184 	}
185 }
186 
187 timeval
188 Callout::TimeRemaining() const
189 {
190 	/*
191 	 * Outline: Add the m_interval for each callout in s_activeCallouts
192 	 * ahead of this, except for the first callout.  Add to that the result
193 	 * of getitimer (That's because the first callout stores its original
194 	 * interval setting while the timer is ticking).
195 	 */
196 	itimerval timervalToAlarm;
197 	timeval timeToExpiry;
198 	std::list<Callout *>::iterator it;
199 
200 	if (!IsPending()) {
201 		timeToExpiry.tv_sec = INT_MAX;
202 		timeToExpiry.tv_usec = 999999;	/*maximum normalized value*/
203 		return (timeToExpiry);
204 	}
205 
206 	timerclear(&timeToExpiry);
207 	getitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &timervalToAlarm);
208 	timeval& timeToAlarm = timervalToAlarm.it_value;
209 	timeradd(&timeToExpiry, &timeToAlarm, &timeToExpiry);
210 
211 	it =s_activeCallouts.begin();
212 	it++;	/*skip the first callout in the list*/
213 	for (; it != s_activeCallouts.end(); it++) {
214 		timeradd(&timeToExpiry, &(*it)->m_interval, &timeToExpiry);
215 		if ((*it) == this)
216 			break;
217 	}
218 	return (timeToExpiry);
219 }
220