xref: /freebsd/bin/sleep/sleep.c (revision c11e094d96120a2e0e726ed9705ae0ec08db49b6)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993, 1994
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #ifndef lint
35 static char const copyright[] =
36 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1993, 1994\n\
37 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
38 #endif /* not lint */
39 
40 #ifndef lint
41 #if 0
42 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)sleep.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/2/94";
43 #endif
44 static const char rcsid[] =
45   "$FreeBSD$";
46 #endif /* not lint */
47 
48 #include <ctype.h>
49 #include <limits.h>
50 #include <stdio.h>
51 #include <stdlib.h>
52 #include <time.h>
53 #include <unistd.h>
54 
55 void usage(void);
56 
57 int
58 main(int argc, char *argv[])
59 {
60 	struct timespec time_to_sleep;
61 	long l;
62 	int ch, neg;
63 	char *p;
64 
65 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "")) != -1)
66 		switch(ch) {
67 		case '?':
68 		default:
69 			usage();
70 			/* NOTREACHED */
71 		}
72 	argc -= optind;
73 	argv += optind;
74 
75 	if (argc != 1) {
76 		usage();
77 		/* NOTREACHED */
78 	}
79 
80 	p = argv[0];
81 
82 	/* Skip over leading whitespaces. */
83 	while (isspace((unsigned char)*p))
84 		++p;
85 
86 	/* Check for optional `+' or `-' sign. */
87 	neg = 0;
88 	if (*p == '-') {
89 		neg = 1;
90 		++p;
91 	}
92 	else if (*p == '+')
93 		++p;
94 
95 	/* Calculate seconds. */
96 	if (isdigit((unsigned char)*p)) {
97 		l = strtol(p, &p, 10);
98 		if (l > INT_MAX) {
99 			/*
100 			 * Avoid overflow when `seconds' is huge.  This assumes
101 			 * that the maximum value for a time_t is >= INT_MAX.
102 			 */
103 			l = INT_MAX;
104 		}
105 	} else
106 		l = 0;
107 	time_to_sleep.tv_sec = (time_t)l;
108 
109 	/* Calculate nanoseconds. */
110 	time_to_sleep.tv_nsec = 0;
111 
112 	if (*p == '.') {		/* Decimal point. */
113 		l = 100000000L;
114 		do {
115 			if (isdigit((unsigned char)*++p))
116 				time_to_sleep.tv_nsec += (*p - '0') * l;
117 			else
118 				break;
119 		} while (l /= 10);
120 	}
121 
122 	if (!neg && (time_to_sleep.tv_sec > 0 || time_to_sleep.tv_nsec > 0))
123 		(void)nanosleep(&time_to_sleep, (struct timespec *)NULL);
124 
125 	exit(0);
126 }
127 
128 void
129 usage(void)
130 {
131 
132 	(void)fprintf(stderr, "usage: sleep seconds\n");
133 	exit(1);
134 }
135