xref: /freebsd/bin/sleep/sleep.c (revision 7660b554bc59a07be0431c17e0e33815818baa69)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1993, 1994
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 #if 0
35 #ifndef lint
36 static char const copyright[] =
37 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1988, 1993, 1994\n\
38 	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
39 #endif /* not lint */
40 
41 #ifndef lint
42 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)sleep.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 4/2/94";
43 #endif /* not lint */
44 #endif
45 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
46 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
47 
48 #include <ctype.h>
49 #include <limits.h>
50 #include <stdio.h>
51 #include <stdlib.h>
52 #include <time.h>
53 #include <unistd.h>
54 
55 void usage(void);
56 
57 int
58 main(int argc, char *argv[])
59 {
60 	struct timespec time_to_sleep;
61 	long l;
62 	int neg;
63 	char *p;
64 
65 	if (argc != 2) {
66 		usage();
67 		return(1);
68 	}
69 
70 	p = argv[1];
71 
72 	/* Skip over leading whitespaces. */
73 	while (isspace((unsigned char)*p))
74 		++p;
75 
76 	/* Check for optional `+' or `-' sign. */
77 	neg = 0;
78 	if (*p == '-') {
79 		neg = 1;
80 		++p;
81 		if (!isdigit((unsigned char)*p) && *p != '.') {
82 			usage();
83 			return(1);
84 		}
85 	}
86 	else if (*p == '+')
87 		++p;
88 
89 	/* Calculate seconds. */
90 	if (isdigit((unsigned char)*p)) {
91 		l = strtol(p, &p, 10);
92 		if (l > INT_MAX) {
93 			/*
94 			 * Avoid overflow when `seconds' is huge.  This assumes
95 			 * that the maximum value for a time_t is >= INT_MAX.
96 			 */
97 			l = INT_MAX;
98 		}
99 	} else
100 		l = 0;
101 	time_to_sleep.tv_sec = (time_t)l;
102 
103 	/* Calculate nanoseconds. */
104 	time_to_sleep.tv_nsec = 0;
105 
106 	if (*p == '.') {		/* Decimal point. */
107 		l = 100000000L;
108 		do {
109 			if (isdigit((unsigned char)*++p))
110 				time_to_sleep.tv_nsec += (*p - '0') * l;
111 			else
112 				break;
113 			l /= 10;
114 		} while (l);
115 	}
116 
117 	if (!neg && (time_to_sleep.tv_sec > 0 || time_to_sleep.tv_nsec > 0))
118 		(void)nanosleep(&time_to_sleep, (struct timespec *)NULL);
119 
120 	return(0);
121 }
122 
123 void
124 usage(void)
125 {
126 	const char msg[] = "usage: sleep seconds\n";
127 
128 	write(STDERR_FILENO, msg, sizeof(msg) - 1);
129 }
130