xref: /freebsd/bin/sh/show.c (revision 8881d206f4e68b564c2c5f50fc717086fc3e827a)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Kenneth Almquist.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #ifndef lint
36 #if 0
37 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)show.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
38 #endif
39 #endif /* not lint */
40 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
41 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
42 
43 #include <fcntl.h>
44 #include <stdio.h>
45 #include <stdlib.h>
46 #include <stdarg.h>
47 #include <errno.h>
48 
49 #include "shell.h"
50 #include "parser.h"
51 #include "nodes.h"
52 #include "mystring.h"
53 #include "show.h"
54 
55 
56 #ifdef DEBUG
57 static void shtree(union node *, int, char *, FILE*);
58 static void shcmd(union node *, FILE *);
59 static void sharg(union node *, FILE *);
60 static void indent(int, char *, FILE *);
61 static void trstring(char *);
62 
63 
64 void
65 showtree(union node *n)
66 {
67 	trputs("showtree called\n");
68 	shtree(n, 1, NULL, stdout);
69 }
70 
71 
72 static void
73 shtree(union node *n, int ind, char *pfx, FILE *fp)
74 {
75 	struct nodelist *lp;
76 	const char *s;
77 
78 	if (n == NULL)
79 		return;
80 
81 	indent(ind, pfx, fp);
82 	switch(n->type) {
83 	case NSEMI:
84 		s = "; ";
85 		goto binop;
86 	case NAND:
87 		s = " && ";
88 		goto binop;
89 	case NOR:
90 		s = " || ";
91 binop:
92 		shtree(n->nbinary.ch1, ind, NULL, fp);
93 	   /*    if (ind < 0) */
94 			fputs(s, fp);
95 		shtree(n->nbinary.ch2, ind, NULL, fp);
96 		break;
97 	case NCMD:
98 		shcmd(n, fp);
99 		if (ind >= 0)
100 			putc('\n', fp);
101 		break;
102 	case NPIPE:
103 		for (lp = n->npipe.cmdlist ; lp ; lp = lp->next) {
104 			shcmd(lp->n, fp);
105 			if (lp->next)
106 				fputs(" | ", fp);
107 		}
108 		if (n->npipe.backgnd)
109 			fputs(" &", fp);
110 		if (ind >= 0)
111 			putc('\n', fp);
112 		break;
113 	default:
114 		fprintf(fp, "<node type %d>", n->type);
115 		if (ind >= 0)
116 			putc('\n', fp);
117 		break;
118 	}
119 }
120 
121 
122 
123 static void
124 shcmd(union node *cmd, FILE *fp)
125 {
126 	union node *np;
127 	int first;
128 	const char *s;
129 	int dftfd;
130 
131 	first = 1;
132 	for (np = cmd->ncmd.args ; np ; np = np->narg.next) {
133 		if (! first)
134 			putchar(' ');
135 		sharg(np, fp);
136 		first = 0;
137 	}
138 	for (np = cmd->ncmd.redirect ; np ; np = np->nfile.next) {
139 		if (! first)
140 			putchar(' ');
141 		switch (np->nfile.type) {
142 			case NTO:	s = ">";  dftfd = 1; break;
143 			case NAPPEND:	s = ">>"; dftfd = 1; break;
144 			case NTOFD:	s = ">&"; dftfd = 1; break;
145 			case NCLOBBER:	s = ">|"; dftfd = 1; break;
146 			case NFROM:	s = "<";  dftfd = 0; break;
147 			case NFROMTO:	s = "<>"; dftfd = 0; break;
148 			case NFROMFD:	s = "<&"; dftfd = 0; break;
149 			case NHERE:	s = "<<"; dftfd = 0; break;
150 			case NXHERE:	s = "<<"; dftfd = 0; break;
151 			default:  	s = "*error*"; dftfd = 0; break;
152 		}
153 		if (np->nfile.fd != dftfd)
154 			fprintf(fp, "%d", np->nfile.fd);
155 		fputs(s, fp);
156 		if (np->nfile.type == NTOFD || np->nfile.type == NFROMFD) {
157 			if (np->ndup.dupfd >= 0)
158 				fprintf(fp, "%d", np->ndup.dupfd);
159 			else
160 				fprintf(fp, "-");
161 		} else if (np->nfile.type == NHERE) {
162 				fprintf(fp, "HERE");
163 		} else if (np->nfile.type == NXHERE) {
164 				fprintf(fp, "XHERE");
165 		} else {
166 			sharg(np->nfile.fname, fp);
167 		}
168 		first = 0;
169 	}
170 }
171 
172 
173 
174 static void
175 sharg(union node *arg, FILE *fp)
176 {
177 	char *p;
178 	struct nodelist *bqlist;
179 	int subtype;
180 
181 	if (arg->type != NARG) {
182 		printf("<node type %d>\n", arg->type);
183 		fflush(stdout);
184 		abort();
185 	}
186 	bqlist = arg->narg.backquote;
187 	for (p = arg->narg.text ; *p ; p++) {
188 		switch (*p) {
189 		case CTLESC:
190 			putc(*++p, fp);
191 			break;
192 		case CTLVAR:
193 			putc('$', fp);
194 			putc('{', fp);
195 			subtype = *++p;
196 			if (subtype == VSLENGTH)
197 				putc('#', fp);
198 
199 			while (*p != '=')
200 				putc(*p++, fp);
201 
202 			if (subtype & VSNUL)
203 				putc(':', fp);
204 
205 			switch (subtype & VSTYPE) {
206 			case VSNORMAL:
207 				putc('}', fp);
208 				break;
209 			case VSMINUS:
210 				putc('-', fp);
211 				break;
212 			case VSPLUS:
213 				putc('+', fp);
214 				break;
215 			case VSQUESTION:
216 				putc('?', fp);
217 				break;
218 			case VSASSIGN:
219 				putc('=', fp);
220 				break;
221 			case VSTRIMLEFT:
222 				putc('#', fp);
223 				break;
224 			case VSTRIMLEFTMAX:
225 				putc('#', fp);
226 				putc('#', fp);
227 				break;
228 			case VSTRIMRIGHT:
229 				putc('%', fp);
230 				break;
231 			case VSTRIMRIGHTMAX:
232 				putc('%', fp);
233 				putc('%', fp);
234 				break;
235 			case VSLENGTH:
236 				break;
237 			default:
238 				printf("<subtype %d>", subtype);
239 			}
240 			break;
241 		case CTLENDVAR:
242 		     putc('}', fp);
243 		     break;
244 		case CTLBACKQ:
245 		case CTLBACKQ|CTLQUOTE:
246 			putc('$', fp);
247 			putc('(', fp);
248 			shtree(bqlist->n, -1, NULL, fp);
249 			putc(')', fp);
250 			break;
251 		default:
252 			putc(*p, fp);
253 			break;
254 		}
255 	}
256 }
257 
258 
259 static void
260 indent(int amount, char *pfx, FILE *fp)
261 {
262 	int i;
263 
264 	for (i = 0 ; i < amount ; i++) {
265 		if (pfx && i == amount - 1)
266 			fputs(pfx, fp);
267 		putc('\t', fp);
268 	}
269 }
270 
271 
272 /*
273  * Debugging stuff.
274  */
275 
276 
277 static FILE *tracefile;
278 #if DEBUG >= 2
279 int debug = 1;
280 #else
281 int debug = 0;
282 #endif
283 
284 
285 void
286 trputc(int c)
287 {
288 	if (tracefile == NULL)
289 		return;
290 	putc(c, tracefile);
291 	if (c == '\n')
292 		fflush(tracefile);
293 }
294 
295 
296 void
297 sh_trace(const char *fmt, ...)
298 {
299 	va_list va;
300 	va_start(va, fmt);
301 	if (tracefile != NULL) {
302 		(void) vfprintf(tracefile, fmt, va);
303 		if (strchr(fmt, '\n'))
304 			(void) fflush(tracefile);
305 	}
306 	va_end(va);
307 }
308 
309 
310 void
311 trputs(const char *s)
312 {
313 	if (tracefile == NULL)
314 		return;
315 	fputs(s, tracefile);
316 	if (strchr(s, '\n'))
317 		fflush(tracefile);
318 }
319 
320 
321 static void
322 trstring(char *s)
323 {
324 	char *p;
325 	char c;
326 
327 	if (tracefile == NULL)
328 		return;
329 	putc('"', tracefile);
330 	for (p = s ; *p ; p++) {
331 		switch (*p) {
332 		case '\n':  c = 'n';  goto backslash;
333 		case '\t':  c = 't';  goto backslash;
334 		case '\r':  c = 'r';  goto backslash;
335 		case '"':  c = '"';  goto backslash;
336 		case '\\':  c = '\\';  goto backslash;
337 		case CTLESC:  c = 'e';  goto backslash;
338 		case CTLVAR:  c = 'v';  goto backslash;
339 		case CTLVAR+CTLQUOTE:  c = 'V';  goto backslash;
340 		case CTLBACKQ:  c = 'q';  goto backslash;
341 		case CTLBACKQ+CTLQUOTE:  c = 'Q';  goto backslash;
342 backslash:	  putc('\\', tracefile);
343 			putc(c, tracefile);
344 			break;
345 		default:
346 			if (*p >= ' ' && *p <= '~')
347 				putc(*p, tracefile);
348 			else {
349 				putc('\\', tracefile);
350 				putc(*p >> 6 & 03, tracefile);
351 				putc(*p >> 3 & 07, tracefile);
352 				putc(*p & 07, tracefile);
353 			}
354 			break;
355 		}
356 	}
357 	putc('"', tracefile);
358 }
359 
360 
361 void
362 trargs(char **ap)
363 {
364 	if (tracefile == NULL)
365 		return;
366 	while (*ap) {
367 		trstring(*ap++);
368 		if (*ap)
369 			putc(' ', tracefile);
370 		else
371 			putc('\n', tracefile);
372 	}
373 	fflush(tracefile);
374 }
375 
376 
377 void
378 opentrace(void)
379 {
380 	char s[100];
381 	int flags;
382 
383 	if (!debug)
384 		return;
385 #ifdef not_this_way
386 	{
387 		char *p;
388 		if ((p = getenv("HOME")) == NULL) {
389 			if (geteuid() == 0)
390 				p = "/";
391 			else
392 				p = "/tmp";
393 		}
394 		strcpy(s, p);
395 		strcat(s, "/trace");
396 	}
397 #else
398 	strcpy(s, "./trace");
399 #endif /* not_this_way */
400 	if ((tracefile = fopen(s, "a")) == NULL) {
401 		fprintf(stderr, "Can't open %s: %s\n", s, strerror(errno));
402 		return;
403 	}
404 	if ((flags = fcntl(fileno(tracefile), F_GETFL, 0)) >= 0)
405 		fcntl(fileno(tracefile), F_SETFL, flags | O_APPEND);
406 	fputs("\nTracing started.\n", tracefile);
407 	fflush(tracefile);
408 }
409 #endif /* DEBUG */
410