xref: /freebsd/bin/sh/show.c (revision 1da7f3f6f72b2245e458fc7195733268ae4a1136)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Kenneth Almquist.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #include <fcntl.h>
36 #include <stdio.h>
37 #include <stdlib.h>
38 #include <stdarg.h>
39 #include <errno.h>
40 
41 #include "shell.h"
42 #include "parser.h"
43 #include "nodes.h"
44 #include "mystring.h"
45 #include "show.h"
46 
47 
48 #ifdef DEBUG
49 static void shtree(union node *, int, char *, FILE*);
50 static void shcmd(union node *, FILE *);
51 static void sharg(union node *, FILE *);
52 static void indent(int, char *, FILE *);
53 static void trstring(char *);
54 
55 
56 void
57 showtree(union node *n)
58 {
59 	trputs("showtree called\n");
60 	shtree(n, 1, NULL, stdout);
61 }
62 
63 
64 static void
65 shtree(union node *n, int ind, char *pfx, FILE *fp)
66 {
67 	struct nodelist *lp;
68 	const char *s;
69 
70 	if (n == NULL)
71 		return;
72 
73 	indent(ind, pfx, fp);
74 	switch(n->type) {
75 	case NSEMI:
76 		s = "; ";
77 		goto binop;
78 	case NAND:
79 		s = " && ";
80 		goto binop;
81 	case NOR:
82 		s = " || ";
83 binop:
84 		shtree(n->nbinary.ch1, ind, NULL, fp);
85 	   /*    if (ind < 0) */
86 			fputs(s, fp);
87 		shtree(n->nbinary.ch2, ind, NULL, fp);
88 		break;
89 	case NCMD:
90 		shcmd(n, fp);
91 		if (ind >= 0)
92 			putc('\n', fp);
93 		break;
94 	case NPIPE:
95 		for (lp = n->npipe.cmdlist ; lp ; lp = lp->next) {
96 			shcmd(lp->n, fp);
97 			if (lp->next)
98 				fputs(" | ", fp);
99 		}
100 		if (n->npipe.backgnd)
101 			fputs(" &", fp);
102 		if (ind >= 0)
103 			putc('\n', fp);
104 		break;
105 	default:
106 		fprintf(fp, "<node type %d>", n->type);
107 		if (ind >= 0)
108 			putc('\n', fp);
109 		break;
110 	}
111 }
112 
113 
114 
115 static void
116 shcmd(union node *cmd, FILE *fp)
117 {
118 	union node *np;
119 	int first;
120 	const char *s;
121 	int dftfd;
122 
123 	first = 1;
124 	for (np = cmd->ncmd.args ; np ; np = np->narg.next) {
125 		if (! first)
126 			putchar(' ');
127 		sharg(np, fp);
128 		first = 0;
129 	}
130 	for (np = cmd->ncmd.redirect ; np ; np = np->nfile.next) {
131 		if (! first)
132 			putchar(' ');
133 		switch (np->nfile.type) {
134 			case NTO:	s = ">";  dftfd = 1; break;
135 			case NAPPEND:	s = ">>"; dftfd = 1; break;
136 			case NTOFD:	s = ">&"; dftfd = 1; break;
137 			case NCLOBBER:	s = ">|"; dftfd = 1; break;
138 			case NFROM:	s = "<";  dftfd = 0; break;
139 			case NFROMTO:	s = "<>"; dftfd = 0; break;
140 			case NFROMFD:	s = "<&"; dftfd = 0; break;
141 			case NHERE:	s = "<<"; dftfd = 0; break;
142 			case NXHERE:	s = "<<"; dftfd = 0; break;
143 			default:  	s = "*error*"; dftfd = 0; break;
144 		}
145 		if (np->nfile.fd != dftfd)
146 			fprintf(fp, "%d", np->nfile.fd);
147 		fputs(s, fp);
148 		if (np->nfile.type == NTOFD || np->nfile.type == NFROMFD) {
149 			if (np->ndup.dupfd >= 0)
150 				fprintf(fp, "%d", np->ndup.dupfd);
151 			else
152 				fprintf(fp, "-");
153 		} else if (np->nfile.type == NHERE) {
154 				fprintf(fp, "HERE");
155 		} else if (np->nfile.type == NXHERE) {
156 				fprintf(fp, "XHERE");
157 		} else {
158 			sharg(np->nfile.fname, fp);
159 		}
160 		first = 0;
161 	}
162 }
163 
164 
165 
166 static void
167 sharg(union node *arg, FILE *fp)
168 {
169 	char *p;
170 	struct nodelist *bqlist;
171 	int subtype;
172 
173 	if (arg->type != NARG) {
174 		printf("<node type %d>\n", arg->type);
175 		fflush(stdout);
176 		abort();
177 	}
178 	bqlist = arg->narg.backquote;
179 	for (p = arg->narg.text ; *p ; p++) {
180 		switch (*p) {
181 		case CTLESC:
182 			putc(*++p, fp);
183 			break;
184 		case CTLVAR:
185 			putc('$', fp);
186 			putc('{', fp);
187 			subtype = *++p;
188 			if (subtype == VSLENGTH)
189 				putc('#', fp);
190 
191 			while (*p != '=')
192 				putc(*p++, fp);
193 
194 			if (subtype & VSNUL)
195 				putc(':', fp);
196 
197 			switch (subtype & VSTYPE) {
198 			case VSNORMAL:
199 				putc('}', fp);
200 				break;
201 			case VSMINUS:
202 				putc('-', fp);
203 				break;
204 			case VSPLUS:
205 				putc('+', fp);
206 				break;
207 			case VSQUESTION:
208 				putc('?', fp);
209 				break;
210 			case VSASSIGN:
211 				putc('=', fp);
212 				break;
213 			case VSTRIMLEFT:
214 				putc('#', fp);
215 				break;
216 			case VSTRIMLEFTMAX:
217 				putc('#', fp);
218 				putc('#', fp);
219 				break;
220 			case VSTRIMRIGHT:
221 				putc('%', fp);
222 				break;
223 			case VSTRIMRIGHTMAX:
224 				putc('%', fp);
225 				putc('%', fp);
226 				break;
227 			case VSLENGTH:
228 				break;
229 			default:
230 				printf("<subtype %d>", subtype);
231 			}
232 			break;
233 		case CTLENDVAR:
234 		     putc('}', fp);
235 		     break;
236 		case CTLBACKQ:
237 		case CTLBACKQ|CTLQUOTE:
238 			putc('$', fp);
239 			putc('(', fp);
240 			shtree(bqlist->n, -1, NULL, fp);
241 			putc(')', fp);
242 			break;
243 		default:
244 			putc(*p, fp);
245 			break;
246 		}
247 	}
248 }
249 
250 
251 static void
252 indent(int amount, char *pfx, FILE *fp)
253 {
254 	int i;
255 
256 	for (i = 0 ; i < amount ; i++) {
257 		if (pfx && i == amount - 1)
258 			fputs(pfx, fp);
259 		putc('\t', fp);
260 	}
261 }
262 
263 
264 /*
265  * Debugging stuff.
266  */
267 
268 
269 static FILE *tracefile;
270 #if DEBUG >= 2
271 int debug = 1;
272 #else
273 int debug = 0;
274 #endif
275 
276 
277 void
278 trputc(int c)
279 {
280 	if (tracefile == NULL)
281 		return;
282 	putc(c, tracefile);
283 	if (c == '\n')
284 		fflush(tracefile);
285 }
286 
287 
288 void
289 sh_trace(const char *fmt, ...)
290 {
291 	va_list va;
292 	va_start(va, fmt);
293 	if (tracefile != NULL) {
294 		(void) vfprintf(tracefile, fmt, va);
295 		if (strchr(fmt, '\n'))
296 			(void) fflush(tracefile);
297 	}
298 	va_end(va);
299 }
300 
301 
302 void
303 trputs(const char *s)
304 {
305 	if (tracefile == NULL)
306 		return;
307 	fputs(s, tracefile);
308 	if (strchr(s, '\n'))
309 		fflush(tracefile);
310 }
311 
312 
313 static void
314 trstring(char *s)
315 {
316 	char *p;
317 	char c;
318 
319 	if (tracefile == NULL)
320 		return;
321 	putc('"', tracefile);
322 	for (p = s ; *p ; p++) {
323 		switch (*p) {
324 		case '\n':  c = 'n';  goto backslash;
325 		case '\t':  c = 't';  goto backslash;
326 		case '\r':  c = 'r';  goto backslash;
327 		case '"':  c = '"';  goto backslash;
328 		case '\\':  c = '\\';  goto backslash;
329 		case CTLESC:  c = 'e';  goto backslash;
330 		case CTLVAR:  c = 'v';  goto backslash;
331 		case CTLVAR+CTLQUOTE:  c = 'V';  goto backslash;
332 		case CTLBACKQ:  c = 'q';  goto backslash;
333 		case CTLBACKQ+CTLQUOTE:  c = 'Q';  goto backslash;
334 backslash:	  putc('\\', tracefile);
335 			putc(c, tracefile);
336 			break;
337 		default:
338 			if (*p >= ' ' && *p <= '~')
339 				putc(*p, tracefile);
340 			else {
341 				putc('\\', tracefile);
342 				putc(*p >> 6 & 03, tracefile);
343 				putc(*p >> 3 & 07, tracefile);
344 				putc(*p & 07, tracefile);
345 			}
346 			break;
347 		}
348 	}
349 	putc('"', tracefile);
350 }
351 
352 
353 void
354 trargs(char **ap)
355 {
356 	if (tracefile == NULL)
357 		return;
358 	while (*ap) {
359 		trstring(*ap++);
360 		if (*ap)
361 			putc(' ', tracefile);
362 		else
363 			putc('\n', tracefile);
364 	}
365 	fflush(tracefile);
366 }
367 
368 
369 void
370 opentrace(void)
371 {
372 	char s[100];
373 	int flags;
374 
375 	if (!debug)
376 		return;
377 #ifdef not_this_way
378 	{
379 		char *p;
380 		if ((p = getenv("HOME")) == NULL) {
381 			if (geteuid() == 0)
382 				p = "/";
383 			else
384 				p = "/tmp";
385 		}
386 		strcpy(s, p);
387 		strcat(s, "/trace");
388 	}
389 #else
390 	strcpy(s, "./trace");
391 #endif /* not_this_way */
392 	if ((tracefile = fopen(s, "a")) == NULL) {
393 		fprintf(stderr, "Can't open %s: %s\n", s, strerror(errno));
394 		return;
395 	}
396 	if ((flags = fcntl(fileno(tracefile), F_GETFL, 0)) >= 0)
397 		fcntl(fileno(tracefile), F_SETFL, flags | O_APPEND);
398 	fputs("\nTracing started.\n", tracefile);
399 	fflush(tracefile);
400 }
401 #endif /* DEBUG */
402