xref: /freebsd/bin/sh/exec.c (revision 5861f9665471e98e544f6fa3ce73c4912229ff82)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6  * Kenneth Almquist.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #ifndef lint
34 #if 0
35 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)exec.c	8.4 (Berkeley) 6/8/95";
36 #endif
37 #endif /* not lint */
38 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
39 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
40 
41 #include <sys/types.h>
42 #include <sys/stat.h>
43 #include <unistd.h>
44 #include <fcntl.h>
45 #include <errno.h>
46 #include <stdlib.h>
47 
48 /*
49  * When commands are first encountered, they are entered in a hash table.
50  * This ensures that a full path search will not have to be done for them
51  * on each invocation.
52  *
53  * We should investigate converting to a linear search, even though that
54  * would make the command name "hash" a misnomer.
55  */
56 
57 #include "shell.h"
58 #include "main.h"
59 #include "nodes.h"
60 #include "parser.h"
61 #include "redir.h"
62 #include "eval.h"
63 #include "exec.h"
64 #include "builtins.h"
65 #include "var.h"
66 #include "options.h"
67 #include "input.h"
68 #include "output.h"
69 #include "syntax.h"
70 #include "memalloc.h"
71 #include "error.h"
72 #include "init.h"
73 #include "mystring.h"
74 #include "show.h"
75 #include "jobs.h"
76 #include "alias.h"
77 
78 
79 #define CMDTABLESIZE 31		/* should be prime */
80 #define ARB 1			/* actual size determined at run time */
81 
82 
83 
84 struct tblentry {
85 	struct tblentry *next;	/* next entry in hash chain */
86 	union param param;	/* definition of builtin function */
87 	int special;		/* flag for special builtin commands */
88 	short cmdtype;		/* index identifying command */
89 	char rehash;		/* if set, cd done since entry created */
90 	char cmdname[ARB];	/* name of command */
91 };
92 
93 
94 STATIC struct tblentry *cmdtable[CMDTABLESIZE];
95 STATIC int builtinloc = -1;		/* index in path of %builtin, or -1 */
96 int exerrno = 0;			/* Last exec error */
97 
98 
99 STATIC void tryexec(char *, char **, char **);
100 STATIC void printentry(struct tblentry *, int);
101 STATIC struct tblentry *cmdlookup(char *, int);
102 STATIC void delete_cmd_entry(void);
103 
104 
105 
106 /*
107  * Exec a program.  Never returns.  If you change this routine, you may
108  * have to change the find_command routine as well.
109  */
110 
111 void
112 shellexec(char **argv, char **envp, char *path, int index)
113 {
114 	char *cmdname;
115 	int e;
116 
117 	if (strchr(argv[0], '/') != NULL) {
118 		tryexec(argv[0], argv, envp);
119 		e = errno;
120 	} else {
121 		e = ENOENT;
122 		while ((cmdname = padvance(&path, argv[0])) != NULL) {
123 			if (--index < 0 && pathopt == NULL) {
124 				tryexec(cmdname, argv, envp);
125 				if (errno != ENOENT && errno != ENOTDIR)
126 					e = errno;
127 			}
128 			stunalloc(cmdname);
129 		}
130 	}
131 
132 	/* Map to POSIX errors */
133 	switch (e) {
134 	case EACCES:
135 		exerrno = 126;
136 		break;
137 	case ENOENT:
138 		exerrno = 127;
139 		break;
140 	default:
141 		exerrno = 2;
142 		break;
143 	}
144 	if (e == ENOENT || e == ENOTDIR)
145 		exerror(EXEXEC, "%s: not found", argv[0]);
146 	exerror(EXEXEC, "%s: %s", argv[0], strerror(e));
147 }
148 
149 
150 STATIC void
151 tryexec(char *cmd, char **argv, char **envp)
152 {
153 	int e;
154 
155 	execve(cmd, argv, envp);
156 	e = errno;
157 	if (e == ENOEXEC) {
158 		initshellproc();
159 		setinputfile(cmd, 0);
160 		commandname = arg0 = savestr(argv[0]);
161 		setparam(argv + 1);
162 		exraise(EXSHELLPROC);
163 		/*NOTREACHED*/
164 	}
165 	errno = e;
166 }
167 
168 /*
169  * Do a path search.  The variable path (passed by reference) should be
170  * set to the start of the path before the first call; padvance will update
171  * this value as it proceeds.  Successive calls to padvance will return
172  * the possible path expansions in sequence.  If an option (indicated by
173  * a percent sign) appears in the path entry then the global variable
174  * pathopt will be set to point to it; otherwise pathopt will be set to
175  * NULL.
176  */
177 
178 char *pathopt;
179 
180 char *
181 padvance(char **path, char *name)
182 {
183 	char *p, *q;
184 	char *start;
185 	int len;
186 
187 	if (*path == NULL)
188 		return NULL;
189 	start = *path;
190 	for (p = start; *p && *p != ':' && *p != '%'; p++)
191 		; /* nothing */
192 	len = p - start + strlen(name) + 2;	/* "2" is for '/' and '\0' */
193 	while (stackblocksize() < len)
194 		growstackblock();
195 	q = stackblock();
196 	if (p != start) {
197 		memcpy(q, start, p - start);
198 		q += p - start;
199 		*q++ = '/';
200 	}
201 	strcpy(q, name);
202 	pathopt = NULL;
203 	if (*p == '%') {
204 		pathopt = ++p;
205 		while (*p && *p != ':')  p++;
206 	}
207 	if (*p == ':')
208 		*path = p + 1;
209 	else
210 		*path = NULL;
211 	return stalloc(len);
212 }
213 
214 
215 
216 /*** Command hashing code ***/
217 
218 
219 int
220 hashcmd(int argc __unused, char **argv __unused)
221 {
222 	struct tblentry **pp;
223 	struct tblentry *cmdp;
224 	int c;
225 	int verbose;
226 	struct cmdentry entry;
227 	char *name;
228 
229 	verbose = 0;
230 	while ((c = nextopt("rv")) != '\0') {
231 		if (c == 'r') {
232 			clearcmdentry(0);
233 		} else if (c == 'v') {
234 			verbose++;
235 		}
236 	}
237 	if (*argptr == NULL) {
238 		for (pp = cmdtable ; pp < &cmdtable[CMDTABLESIZE] ; pp++) {
239 			for (cmdp = *pp ; cmdp ; cmdp = cmdp->next) {
240 				if (cmdp->cmdtype == CMDNORMAL)
241 					printentry(cmdp, verbose);
242 			}
243 		}
244 		return 0;
245 	}
246 	while ((name = *argptr) != NULL) {
247 		if ((cmdp = cmdlookup(name, 0)) != NULL
248 		 && (cmdp->cmdtype == CMDNORMAL
249 		     || (cmdp->cmdtype == CMDBUILTIN && builtinloc >= 0)))
250 			delete_cmd_entry();
251 		find_command(name, &entry, 1, pathval());
252 		if (verbose) {
253 			if (entry.cmdtype != CMDUNKNOWN) {	/* if no error msg */
254 				cmdp = cmdlookup(name, 0);
255 				if (cmdp != NULL)
256 					printentry(cmdp, verbose);
257 				else
258 					outfmt(&errout, "%s: not found\n", name);
259 			}
260 			flushall();
261 		}
262 		argptr++;
263 	}
264 	return 0;
265 }
266 
267 
268 STATIC void
269 printentry(struct tblentry *cmdp, int verbose)
270 {
271 	int index;
272 	char *path;
273 	char *name;
274 
275 	if (cmdp->cmdtype == CMDNORMAL) {
276 		index = cmdp->param.index;
277 		path = pathval();
278 		do {
279 			name = padvance(&path, cmdp->cmdname);
280 			stunalloc(name);
281 		} while (--index >= 0);
282 		out1str(name);
283 	} else if (cmdp->cmdtype == CMDBUILTIN) {
284 		out1fmt("builtin %s", cmdp->cmdname);
285 	} else if (cmdp->cmdtype == CMDFUNCTION) {
286 		out1fmt("function %s", cmdp->cmdname);
287 		if (verbose) {
288 			INTOFF;
289 			name = commandtext(cmdp->param.func);
290 			out1c(' ');
291 			out1str(name);
292 			ckfree(name);
293 			INTON;
294 		}
295 #ifdef DEBUG
296 	} else {
297 		error("internal error: cmdtype %d", cmdp->cmdtype);
298 #endif
299 	}
300 	if (cmdp->rehash)
301 		out1c('*');
302 	out1c('\n');
303 }
304 
305 
306 
307 /*
308  * Resolve a command name.  If you change this routine, you may have to
309  * change the shellexec routine as well.
310  */
311 
312 void
313 find_command(char *name, struct cmdentry *entry, int printerr, char *path)
314 {
315 	struct tblentry *cmdp;
316 	int index;
317 	int prev;
318 	char *fullname;
319 	struct stat statb;
320 	int e;
321 	int i;
322 	int spec;
323 
324 	/* If name contains a slash, don't use the hash table */
325 	if (strchr(name, '/') != NULL) {
326 		entry->cmdtype = CMDNORMAL;
327 		entry->u.index = 0;
328 		return;
329 	}
330 
331 	/* If name is in the table, and not invalidated by cd, we're done */
332 	if ((cmdp = cmdlookup(name, 0)) != NULL && cmdp->rehash == 0)
333 		goto success;
334 
335 	/* If %builtin not in path, check for builtin next */
336 	if (builtinloc < 0 && (i = find_builtin(name, &spec)) >= 0) {
337 		INTOFF;
338 		cmdp = cmdlookup(name, 1);
339 		cmdp->cmdtype = CMDBUILTIN;
340 		cmdp->param.index = i;
341 		cmdp->special = spec;
342 		INTON;
343 		goto success;
344 	}
345 
346 	/* We have to search path. */
347 	prev = -1;		/* where to start */
348 	if (cmdp) {		/* doing a rehash */
349 		if (cmdp->cmdtype == CMDBUILTIN)
350 			prev = builtinloc;
351 		else
352 			prev = cmdp->param.index;
353 	}
354 
355 	e = ENOENT;
356 	index = -1;
357 loop:
358 	while ((fullname = padvance(&path, name)) != NULL) {
359 		stunalloc(fullname);
360 		index++;
361 		if (pathopt) {
362 			if (prefix("builtin", pathopt)) {
363 				if ((i = find_builtin(name, &spec)) < 0)
364 					goto loop;
365 				INTOFF;
366 				cmdp = cmdlookup(name, 1);
367 				cmdp->cmdtype = CMDBUILTIN;
368 				cmdp->param.index = i;
369 				cmdp->special = spec;
370 				INTON;
371 				goto success;
372 			} else if (prefix("func", pathopt)) {
373 				/* handled below */
374 			} else {
375 				goto loop;	/* ignore unimplemented options */
376 			}
377 		}
378 		/* if rehash, don't redo absolute path names */
379 		if (fullname[0] == '/' && index <= prev) {
380 			if (index < prev)
381 				goto loop;
382 			TRACE(("searchexec \"%s\": no change\n", name));
383 			goto success;
384 		}
385 		if (stat(fullname, &statb) < 0) {
386 			if (errno != ENOENT && errno != ENOTDIR)
387 				e = errno;
388 			goto loop;
389 		}
390 		e = EACCES;	/* if we fail, this will be the error */
391 		if (!S_ISREG(statb.st_mode))
392 			goto loop;
393 		if (pathopt) {		/* this is a %func directory */
394 			stalloc(strlen(fullname) + 1);
395 			readcmdfile(fullname);
396 			if ((cmdp = cmdlookup(name, 0)) == NULL || cmdp->cmdtype != CMDFUNCTION)
397 				error("%s not defined in %s", name, fullname);
398 			stunalloc(fullname);
399 			goto success;
400 		}
401 #ifdef notdef
402 		if (statb.st_uid == geteuid()) {
403 			if ((statb.st_mode & 0100) == 0)
404 				goto loop;
405 		} else if (statb.st_gid == getegid()) {
406 			if ((statb.st_mode & 010) == 0)
407 				goto loop;
408 		} else {
409 			if ((statb.st_mode & 01) == 0)
410 				goto loop;
411 		}
412 #endif
413 		TRACE(("searchexec \"%s\" returns \"%s\"\n", name, fullname));
414 		INTOFF;
415 		cmdp = cmdlookup(name, 1);
416 		cmdp->cmdtype = CMDNORMAL;
417 		cmdp->param.index = index;
418 		INTON;
419 		goto success;
420 	}
421 
422 	/* We failed.  If there was an entry for this command, delete it */
423 	if (cmdp)
424 		delete_cmd_entry();
425 	if (printerr) {
426 		if (e == ENOENT || e == ENOTDIR)
427 			outfmt(out2, "%s: not found\n", name);
428 		else
429 			outfmt(out2, "%s: %s\n", name, strerror(e));
430 	}
431 	entry->cmdtype = CMDUNKNOWN;
432 	return;
433 
434 success:
435 	cmdp->rehash = 0;
436 	entry->cmdtype = cmdp->cmdtype;
437 	entry->u = cmdp->param;
438 	entry->special = cmdp->special;
439 }
440 
441 
442 
443 /*
444  * Search the table of builtin commands.
445  */
446 
447 int
448 find_builtin(char *name, int *special)
449 {
450 	const struct builtincmd *bp;
451 
452 	for (bp = builtincmd ; bp->name ; bp++) {
453 		if (*bp->name == *name && equal(bp->name, name)) {
454 			*special = bp->special;
455 			return bp->code;
456 		}
457 	}
458 	return -1;
459 }
460 
461 
462 
463 /*
464  * Called when a cd is done.  Marks all commands so the next time they
465  * are executed they will be rehashed.
466  */
467 
468 void
469 hashcd(void)
470 {
471 	struct tblentry **pp;
472 	struct tblentry *cmdp;
473 
474 	for (pp = cmdtable ; pp < &cmdtable[CMDTABLESIZE] ; pp++) {
475 		for (cmdp = *pp ; cmdp ; cmdp = cmdp->next) {
476 			if (cmdp->cmdtype == CMDNORMAL
477 			 || (cmdp->cmdtype == CMDBUILTIN && builtinloc >= 0))
478 				cmdp->rehash = 1;
479 		}
480 	}
481 }
482 
483 
484 
485 /*
486  * Called before PATH is changed.  The argument is the new value of PATH;
487  * pathval() still returns the old value at this point.  Called with
488  * interrupts off.
489  */
490 
491 void
492 changepath(const char *newval)
493 {
494 	const char *old, *new;
495 	int index;
496 	int firstchange;
497 	int bltin;
498 
499 	old = pathval();
500 	new = newval;
501 	firstchange = 9999;	/* assume no change */
502 	index = 0;
503 	bltin = -1;
504 	for (;;) {
505 		if (*old != *new) {
506 			firstchange = index;
507 			if ((*old == '\0' && *new == ':')
508 			 || (*old == ':' && *new == '\0'))
509 				firstchange++;
510 			old = new;	/* ignore subsequent differences */
511 		}
512 		if (*new == '\0')
513 			break;
514 		if (*new == '%' && bltin < 0 && prefix("builtin", new + 1))
515 			bltin = index;
516 		if (*new == ':') {
517 			index++;
518 		}
519 		new++, old++;
520 	}
521 	if (builtinloc < 0 && bltin >= 0)
522 		builtinloc = bltin;		/* zap builtins */
523 	if (builtinloc >= 0 && bltin < 0)
524 		firstchange = 0;
525 	clearcmdentry(firstchange);
526 	builtinloc = bltin;
527 }
528 
529 
530 /*
531  * Clear out command entries.  The argument specifies the first entry in
532  * PATH which has changed.
533  */
534 
535 void
536 clearcmdentry(int firstchange)
537 {
538 	struct tblentry **tblp;
539 	struct tblentry **pp;
540 	struct tblentry *cmdp;
541 
542 	INTOFF;
543 	for (tblp = cmdtable ; tblp < &cmdtable[CMDTABLESIZE] ; tblp++) {
544 		pp = tblp;
545 		while ((cmdp = *pp) != NULL) {
546 			if ((cmdp->cmdtype == CMDNORMAL &&
547 			     cmdp->param.index >= firstchange)
548 			 || (cmdp->cmdtype == CMDBUILTIN &&
549 			     builtinloc >= firstchange)) {
550 				*pp = cmdp->next;
551 				ckfree(cmdp);
552 			} else {
553 				pp = &cmdp->next;
554 			}
555 		}
556 	}
557 	INTON;
558 }
559 
560 
561 /*
562  * Delete all functions.
563  */
564 
565 #ifdef mkinit
566 MKINIT void deletefuncs(void);
567 
568 SHELLPROC {
569 	deletefuncs();
570 }
571 #endif
572 
573 void
574 deletefuncs(void)
575 {
576 	struct tblentry **tblp;
577 	struct tblentry **pp;
578 	struct tblentry *cmdp;
579 
580 	INTOFF;
581 	for (tblp = cmdtable ; tblp < &cmdtable[CMDTABLESIZE] ; tblp++) {
582 		pp = tblp;
583 		while ((cmdp = *pp) != NULL) {
584 			if (cmdp->cmdtype == CMDFUNCTION) {
585 				*pp = cmdp->next;
586 				freefunc(cmdp->param.func);
587 				ckfree(cmdp);
588 			} else {
589 				pp = &cmdp->next;
590 			}
591 		}
592 	}
593 	INTON;
594 }
595 
596 
597 
598 /*
599  * Locate a command in the command hash table.  If "add" is nonzero,
600  * add the command to the table if it is not already present.  The
601  * variable "lastcmdentry" is set to point to the address of the link
602  * pointing to the entry, so that delete_cmd_entry can delete the
603  * entry.
604  */
605 
606 STATIC struct tblentry **lastcmdentry;
607 
608 
609 STATIC struct tblentry *
610 cmdlookup(char *name, int add)
611 {
612 	int hashval;
613 	char *p;
614 	struct tblentry *cmdp;
615 	struct tblentry **pp;
616 
617 	p = name;
618 	hashval = *p << 4;
619 	while (*p)
620 		hashval += *p++;
621 	hashval &= 0x7FFF;
622 	pp = &cmdtable[hashval % CMDTABLESIZE];
623 	for (cmdp = *pp ; cmdp ; cmdp = cmdp->next) {
624 		if (equal(cmdp->cmdname, name))
625 			break;
626 		pp = &cmdp->next;
627 	}
628 	if (add && cmdp == NULL) {
629 		INTOFF;
630 		cmdp = *pp = ckmalloc(sizeof (struct tblentry) - ARB
631 					+ strlen(name) + 1);
632 		cmdp->next = NULL;
633 		cmdp->cmdtype = CMDUNKNOWN;
634 		cmdp->rehash = 0;
635 		strcpy(cmdp->cmdname, name);
636 		INTON;
637 	}
638 	lastcmdentry = pp;
639 	return cmdp;
640 }
641 
642 /*
643  * Delete the command entry returned on the last lookup.
644  */
645 
646 STATIC void
647 delete_cmd_entry(void)
648 {
649 	struct tblentry *cmdp;
650 
651 	INTOFF;
652 	cmdp = *lastcmdentry;
653 	*lastcmdentry = cmdp->next;
654 	ckfree(cmdp);
655 	INTON;
656 }
657 
658 
659 
660 /*
661  * Add a new command entry, replacing any existing command entry for
662  * the same name.
663  */
664 
665 void
666 addcmdentry(char *name, struct cmdentry *entry)
667 {
668 	struct tblentry *cmdp;
669 
670 	INTOFF;
671 	cmdp = cmdlookup(name, 1);
672 	if (cmdp->cmdtype == CMDFUNCTION) {
673 		freefunc(cmdp->param.func);
674 	}
675 	cmdp->cmdtype = entry->cmdtype;
676 	cmdp->param = entry->u;
677 	INTON;
678 }
679 
680 
681 /*
682  * Define a shell function.
683  */
684 
685 void
686 defun(char *name, union node *func)
687 {
688 	struct cmdentry entry;
689 
690 	INTOFF;
691 	entry.cmdtype = CMDFUNCTION;
692 	entry.u.func = copyfunc(func);
693 	addcmdentry(name, &entry);
694 	INTON;
695 }
696 
697 
698 /*
699  * Delete a function if it exists.
700  */
701 
702 int
703 unsetfunc(char *name)
704 {
705 	struct tblentry *cmdp;
706 
707 	if ((cmdp = cmdlookup(name, 0)) != NULL && cmdp->cmdtype == CMDFUNCTION) {
708 		freefunc(cmdp->param.func);
709 		delete_cmd_entry();
710 		return (0);
711 	}
712 	return (0);
713 }
714 
715 /*
716  * Shared code for the following builtin commands:
717  *    type, command -v, command -V
718  */
719 
720 int
721 typecmd_impl(int argc, char **argv, int cmd)
722 {
723 	struct cmdentry entry;
724 	struct tblentry *cmdp;
725 	char **pp;
726 	struct alias *ap;
727 	int i;
728 	int error = 0;
729 	extern char *const parsekwd[];
730 
731 	for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
732 		/* First look at the keywords */
733 		for (pp = (char **)parsekwd; *pp; pp++)
734 			if (**pp == *argv[i] && equal(*pp, argv[i]))
735 				break;
736 
737 		if (*pp) {
738 			if (cmd == TYPECMD_SMALLV)
739 				out1fmt("%s\n", argv[i]);
740 			else
741 				out1fmt("%s is a shell keyword\n", argv[i]);
742 			continue;
743 		}
744 
745 		/* Then look at the aliases */
746 		if ((ap = lookupalias(argv[i], 1)) != NULL) {
747 			if (cmd == TYPECMD_SMALLV)
748 				out1fmt("alias %s='%s'\n", argv[i], ap->val);
749 			else
750 				out1fmt("%s is an alias for %s\n", argv[i],
751 				    ap->val);
752 			continue;
753 		}
754 
755 		/* Then check if it is a tracked alias */
756 		if ((cmdp = cmdlookup(argv[i], 0)) != NULL) {
757 			entry.cmdtype = cmdp->cmdtype;
758 			entry.u = cmdp->param;
759 			entry.special = cmdp->special;
760 		}
761 		else {
762 			/* Finally use brute force */
763 			find_command(argv[i], &entry, 0, pathval());
764 		}
765 
766 		switch (entry.cmdtype) {
767 		case CMDNORMAL: {
768 			if (strchr(argv[i], '/') == NULL) {
769 				char *path = pathval(), *name;
770 				int j = entry.u.index;
771 				do {
772 					name = padvance(&path, argv[i]);
773 					stunalloc(name);
774 				} while (--j >= 0);
775 				if (cmd == TYPECMD_SMALLV)
776 					out1fmt("%s\n", name);
777 				else
778 					out1fmt("%s is%s %s\n", argv[i],
779 					    (cmdp && cmd == TYPECMD_TYPE) ?
780 						" a tracked alias for" : "",
781 					    name);
782 			} else {
783 				if (eaccess(argv[i], X_OK) == 0) {
784 					if (cmd == TYPECMD_SMALLV)
785 						out1fmt("%s\n", argv[i]);
786 					else
787 						out1fmt("%s is %s\n", argv[i],
788 						    argv[i]);
789 				} else {
790 					if (cmd != TYPECMD_SMALLV)
791 						outfmt(out2, "%s: %s\n",
792 						    argv[i], strerror(errno));
793 					error |= 127;
794 				}
795 			}
796 			break;
797 		}
798 		case CMDFUNCTION:
799 			if (cmd == TYPECMD_SMALLV)
800 				out1fmt("%s\n", argv[i]);
801 			else
802 				out1fmt("%s is a shell function\n", argv[i]);
803 			break;
804 
805 		case CMDBUILTIN:
806 			if (cmd == TYPECMD_SMALLV)
807 				out1fmt("%s\n", argv[i]);
808 			else if (entry.special)
809 				out1fmt("%s is a special shell builtin\n",
810 				    argv[i]);
811 			else
812 				out1fmt("%s is a shell builtin\n", argv[i]);
813 			break;
814 
815 		default:
816 			if (cmd != TYPECMD_SMALLV)
817 				outfmt(out2, "%s: not found\n", argv[i]);
818 			error |= 127;
819 			break;
820 		}
821 	}
822 	return error;
823 }
824 
825 /*
826  * Locate and print what a word is...
827  */
828 
829 int
830 typecmd(int argc, char **argv)
831 {
832 	return typecmd_impl(argc, argv, TYPECMD_TYPE);
833 }
834