xref: /freebsd/bin/sh/alias.c (revision afb033d5c4f01a464f57fe8e68d741246d9df492)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6  * Kenneth Almquist.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
19  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  *
36  *	$Id: alias.c,v 1.7 1997/02/22 13:58:20 peter Exp $
37  */
38 
39 #ifndef lint
40 static char const sccsid[] = "@(#)alias.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
41 #endif /* not lint */
42 
43 #include <stdlib.h>
44 #include "shell.h"
45 #include "input.h"
46 #include "output.h"
47 #include "error.h"
48 #include "memalloc.h"
49 #include "mystring.h"
50 #include "alias.h"
51 #include "options.h"	/* XXX for argptr (should remove?) */
52 
53 #define ATABSIZE 39
54 
55 struct alias *atab[ATABSIZE];
56 
57 STATIC void setalias __P((char *, char *));
58 STATIC int unalias __P((char *));
59 STATIC struct alias **hashalias __P((char *));
60 
61 STATIC
62 void
63 setalias(name, val)
64 	char *name, *val;
65 {
66 	struct alias *ap, **app;
67 
68 	app = hashalias(name);
69 	for (ap = *app; ap; ap = ap->next) {
70 		if (equal(name, ap->name)) {
71 			INTOFF;
72 			ckfree(ap->val);
73 			ap->val	= savestr(val);
74 			INTON;
75 			return;
76 		}
77 	}
78 	/* not found */
79 	INTOFF;
80 	ap = ckmalloc(sizeof (struct alias));
81 	ap->name = savestr(name);
82 	/*
83 	 * XXX - HACK: in order that the parser will not finish reading the
84 	 * alias value off the input before processing the next alias, we
85 	 * dummy up an extra space at the end of the alias.  This is a crock
86 	 * and should be re-thought.  The idea (if you feel inclined to help)
87 	 * is to avoid alias recursions.  The mechanism used is: when
88 	 * expanding an alias, the value of the alias is pushed back on the
89 	 * input as a string and a pointer to the alias is stored with the
90 	 * string.  The alias is marked as being in use.  When the input
91 	 * routine finishes reading the string, it markes the alias not
92 	 * in use.  The problem is synchronization with the parser.  Since
93 	 * it reads ahead, the alias is marked not in use before the
94 	 * resulting token(s) is next checked for further alias sub.  The
95 	 * H A C K is that we add a little fluff after the alias value
96 	 * so that the string will not be exhausted.  This is a good
97 	 * idea ------- ***NOT***
98 	 */
99 #ifdef notyet
100 	ap->val = savestr(val);
101 #else /* hack */
102 	{
103 	int len = strlen(val);
104 	ap->val = ckmalloc(len + 2);
105 	memcpy(ap->val, val, len);
106 	ap->val[len] = ' ';	/* fluff */
107 	ap->val[len+1] = '\0';
108 	}
109 #endif
110 	ap->next = *app;
111 	*app = ap;
112 	INTON;
113 }
114 
115 STATIC int
116 unalias(name)
117 	char *name;
118 	{
119 	struct alias *ap, **app;
120 
121 	app = hashalias(name);
122 
123 	for (ap = *app; ap; app = &(ap->next), ap = ap->next) {
124 		if (equal(name, ap->name)) {
125 			/*
126 			 * if the alias is currently in use (i.e. its
127 			 * buffer is being used by the input routine) we
128 			 * just null out the name instead of freeing it.
129 			 * We could clear it out later, but this situation
130 			 * is so rare that it hardly seems worth it.
131 			 */
132 			if (ap->flag & ALIASINUSE)
133 				*ap->name = '\0';
134 			else {
135 				INTOFF;
136 				*app = ap->next;
137 				ckfree(ap->name);
138 				ckfree(ap->val);
139 				ckfree(ap);
140 				INTON;
141 			}
142 			return (0);
143 		}
144 	}
145 
146 	return (1);
147 }
148 
149 #ifdef mkinit
150 MKINIT void rmaliases();
151 
152 SHELLPROC {
153 	rmaliases();
154 }
155 #endif
156 
157 void
158 rmaliases() {
159 	struct alias *ap, *tmp;
160 	int i;
161 
162 	INTOFF;
163 	for (i = 0; i < ATABSIZE; i++) {
164 		ap = atab[i];
165 		atab[i] = NULL;
166 		while (ap) {
167 			ckfree(ap->name);
168 			ckfree(ap->val);
169 			tmp = ap;
170 			ap = ap->next;
171 			ckfree(tmp);
172 		}
173 	}
174 	INTON;
175 }
176 
177 struct alias *
178 lookupalias(name, check)
179 	char *name;
180 	int check;
181 {
182 	struct alias *ap = *hashalias(name);
183 
184 	for (; ap; ap = ap->next) {
185 		if (equal(name, ap->name)) {
186 			if (check && (ap->flag & ALIASINUSE))
187 				return (NULL);
188 			return (ap);
189 		}
190 	}
191 
192 	return (NULL);
193 }
194 
195 /*
196  * TODO - sort output
197  */
198 int
199 aliascmd(argc, argv)
200 	int argc;
201 	char **argv;
202 {
203 	char *n, *v;
204 	int ret = 0;
205 	struct alias *ap;
206 
207 	if (argc == 1) {
208 		int i;
209 
210 		for (i = 0; i < ATABSIZE; i++)
211 			for (ap = atab[i]; ap; ap = ap->next) {
212 				if (*ap->name != '\0')
213 				    out1fmt("alias %s=%s\n", ap->name, ap->val);
214 			}
215 		return (0);
216 	}
217 	while ((n = *++argv) != NULL) {
218 		if ((v = strchr(n+1, '=')) == NULL) /* n+1: funny ksh stuff */
219 			if ((ap = lookupalias(n, 0)) == NULL) {
220 				outfmt(out2, "alias: %s not found\n", n);
221 				ret = 1;
222 			} else
223 				out1fmt("alias %s=%s\n", n, ap->val);
224 		else {
225 			*v++ = '\0';
226 			setalias(n, v);
227 		}
228 	}
229 
230 	return (ret);
231 }
232 
233 int
234 unaliascmd(argc, argv)
235 	int argc;
236 	char **argv;
237 {
238 	int i;
239 
240 	while ((i = nextopt("a")) != '\0') {
241 		if (i == 'a') {
242 			rmaliases();
243 			return (0);
244 		}
245 	}
246 	for (i = 0; *argptr; argptr++)
247 		i = unalias(*argptr);
248 
249 	return (i);
250 }
251 
252 STATIC struct alias **
253 hashalias(p)
254 	char *p;
255 	{
256 	unsigned int hashval;
257 
258 	hashval = *p << 4;
259 	while (*p)
260 		hashval+= *p++;
261 	return &atab[hashval % ATABSIZE];
262 }
263