xref: /freebsd/bin/sh/alias.c (revision 6e8394b8baa7d5d9153ab90de6824bcd19b3b4e1)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1993
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
6  * Kenneth Almquist.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
18  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
19  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
20  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
21  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
22  *    without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
25  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
28  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
29  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
30  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34  * SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 
37 #ifndef lint
38 #if 0
39 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)alias.c	8.3 (Berkeley) 5/4/95";
40 #endif
41 static const char rcsid[] =
42 	"$Id: alias.c,v 1.10 1998/05/18 06:43:25 charnier Exp $";
43 #endif /* not lint */
44 
45 #include <stdlib.h>
46 #include "shell.h"
47 #include "input.h"
48 #include "output.h"
49 #include "error.h"
50 #include "memalloc.h"
51 #include "mystring.h"
52 #include "alias.h"
53 #include "options.h"	/* XXX for argptr (should remove?) */
54 
55 #define ATABSIZE 39
56 
57 struct alias *atab[ATABSIZE];
58 
59 STATIC void setalias __P((char *, char *));
60 STATIC int unalias __P((char *));
61 STATIC struct alias **hashalias __P((char *));
62 
63 STATIC
64 void
65 setalias(name, val)
66 	char *name, *val;
67 {
68 	struct alias *ap, **app;
69 
70 	app = hashalias(name);
71 	for (ap = *app; ap; ap = ap->next) {
72 		if (equal(name, ap->name)) {
73 			INTOFF;
74 			ckfree(ap->val);
75 			ap->val	= savestr(val);
76 			INTON;
77 			return;
78 		}
79 	}
80 	/* not found */
81 	INTOFF;
82 	ap = ckmalloc(sizeof (struct alias));
83 	ap->name = savestr(name);
84 	/*
85 	 * XXX - HACK: in order that the parser will not finish reading the
86 	 * alias value off the input before processing the next alias, we
87 	 * dummy up an extra space at the end of the alias.  This is a crock
88 	 * and should be re-thought.  The idea (if you feel inclined to help)
89 	 * is to avoid alias recursions.  The mechanism used is: when
90 	 * expanding an alias, the value of the alias is pushed back on the
91 	 * input as a string and a pointer to the alias is stored with the
92 	 * string.  The alias is marked as being in use.  When the input
93 	 * routine finishes reading the string, it marks the alias not
94 	 * in use.  The problem is synchronization with the parser.  Since
95 	 * it reads ahead, the alias is marked not in use before the
96 	 * resulting token(s) is next checked for further alias sub.  The
97 	 * H A C K is that we add a little fluff after the alias value
98 	 * so that the string will not be exhausted.  This is a good
99 	 * idea ------- ***NOT***
100 	 */
101 #ifdef notyet
102 	ap->val = savestr(val);
103 #else /* hack */
104 	{
105 	int len = strlen(val);
106 	ap->val = ckmalloc(len + 2);
107 	memcpy(ap->val, val, len);
108 	ap->val[len] = ' ';	/* fluff */
109 	ap->val[len+1] = '\0';
110 	}
111 #endif
112 	ap->next = *app;
113 	*app = ap;
114 	INTON;
115 }
116 
117 STATIC int
118 unalias(name)
119 	char *name;
120 	{
121 	struct alias *ap, **app;
122 
123 	app = hashalias(name);
124 
125 	for (ap = *app; ap; app = &(ap->next), ap = ap->next) {
126 		if (equal(name, ap->name)) {
127 			/*
128 			 * if the alias is currently in use (i.e. its
129 			 * buffer is being used by the input routine) we
130 			 * just null out the name instead of freeing it.
131 			 * We could clear it out later, but this situation
132 			 * is so rare that it hardly seems worth it.
133 			 */
134 			if (ap->flag & ALIASINUSE)
135 				*ap->name = '\0';
136 			else {
137 				INTOFF;
138 				*app = ap->next;
139 				ckfree(ap->name);
140 				ckfree(ap->val);
141 				ckfree(ap);
142 				INTON;
143 			}
144 			return (0);
145 		}
146 	}
147 
148 	return (1);
149 }
150 
151 #ifdef mkinit
152 MKINIT void rmaliases();
153 
154 SHELLPROC {
155 	rmaliases();
156 }
157 #endif
158 
159 void
160 rmaliases() {
161 	struct alias *ap, *tmp;
162 	int i;
163 
164 	INTOFF;
165 	for (i = 0; i < ATABSIZE; i++) {
166 		ap = atab[i];
167 		atab[i] = NULL;
168 		while (ap) {
169 			ckfree(ap->name);
170 			ckfree(ap->val);
171 			tmp = ap;
172 			ap = ap->next;
173 			ckfree(tmp);
174 		}
175 	}
176 	INTON;
177 }
178 
179 struct alias *
180 lookupalias(name, check)
181 	char *name;
182 	int check;
183 {
184 	struct alias *ap = *hashalias(name);
185 
186 	for (; ap; ap = ap->next) {
187 		if (equal(name, ap->name)) {
188 			if (check && (ap->flag & ALIASINUSE))
189 				return (NULL);
190 			return (ap);
191 		}
192 	}
193 
194 	return (NULL);
195 }
196 
197 /*
198  * TODO - sort output
199  */
200 int
201 aliascmd(argc, argv)
202 	int argc;
203 	char **argv;
204 {
205 	char *n, *v;
206 	int ret = 0;
207 	struct alias *ap;
208 
209 	if (argc == 1) {
210 		int i;
211 
212 		for (i = 0; i < ATABSIZE; i++)
213 			for (ap = atab[i]; ap; ap = ap->next) {
214 				if (*ap->name != '\0')
215 				    out1fmt("alias %s=%s\n", ap->name, ap->val);
216 			}
217 		return (0);
218 	}
219 	while ((n = *++argv) != NULL) {
220 		if ((v = strchr(n+1, '=')) == NULL) /* n+1: funny ksh stuff */
221 			if ((ap = lookupalias(n, 0)) == NULL) {
222 				outfmt(out2, "alias: %s not found\n", n);
223 				ret = 1;
224 			} else
225 				out1fmt("alias %s=%s\n", n, ap->val);
226 		else {
227 			*v++ = '\0';
228 			setalias(n, v);
229 		}
230 	}
231 
232 	return (ret);
233 }
234 
235 int
236 unaliascmd(argc, argv)
237 	int argc __unused;
238 	char **argv __unused;
239 {
240 	int i;
241 
242 	while ((i = nextopt("a")) != '\0') {
243 		if (i == 'a') {
244 			rmaliases();
245 			return (0);
246 		}
247 	}
248 	for (i = 0; *argptr; argptr++)
249 		i = unalias(*argptr);
250 
251 	return (i);
252 }
253 
254 STATIC struct alias **
255 hashalias(p)
256 	char *p;
257 	{
258 	unsigned int hashval;
259 
260 	hashval = *p << 4;
261 	while (*p)
262 		hashval+= *p++;
263 	return &atab[hashval % ATABSIZE];
264 }
265